2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（南京专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
1．Denmark is ________ European country with ________ longer history than the USA．
A．an; a B．a; a C．a; the D．an; the
2．You can only borrow two books ____________ if you don’t have a library card.
A．on time B．in time
C．from time to time D．at a time
3．The twins were both tired, and they had to sit ________ each other on the ground.
A．with B．around C．for D．against
4．—What do you think of the film named Chang An
—Excellent. I’ve read some ________ of it online.
A．records B．replies C．reports D．reviews
5．Where is your father
He ______ Australia and he ______ Sydney for two weeks.
A．has been to; has been in
B．has been in; has been to
C．has gone to; has been in
D．has gone to; has been to
6．—Yangzhou has become one of the most livable cities. ________ have you lived here
—Since I was born in 2006.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
7．Chinese traditional art usually tries to show the things that are important in life, ________ love, beauty and family.
A．for example B．such as C．instead of D．because of
8．— It’s a long time ________ we last met. How is everything
— Not bad, except that I am always missing you.
A．when B．while C．before D．since
9．My mother bought a coat for me. It is ________ my cousin’s, but it has a different colour.
A．the same big as B．as bigger as
C．the same size as D．as same size as
10．—How do you usually go to school
—I _______ take the bus, but now I ________ a bike to school to keep healthy.
A．used to; am used to ride B．was used to; am used to riding
C．was used to; am used to ride D．used to; am used to riding
11．—Do you mind ________ the window
—________. It is really cold outside.
A．close; No, not at all B．closing; No, not at all
C．close; Yes, please D．closing; Yes, please
12．—Must I finish my book report today
—No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow.
A．mustn’t; hand it in B．don’t have to; hand it in
C．needn’t; hand in it D．mustn’t; hand in it
13．—Nice to meet you, Lin Tao. Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu
—All right! Jiangsu is________thirteen big cities. It’s a good place to visit.
A．made of B．made from C．made up D．made up of
14．—Daddy, when can I go to the sports centre with my friend
—________.
A．Until you finish your homework. B．Until you will finish your homework.
C．Not until you finish your homework. D．Not until you will finish your homework.
15．—Would you please look after my goldfish while I’m away
— ________.
A．With pleasure B．That’s all right C．OK. It’s a pleasure D．My pleasure
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
China is a country that has changed very quickly over the past fifty years. 16 you look closely (仔细地), you can see it 17 in front of your eyes.
Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes 18 school or work, but many people take the bus or travel 19 underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops 20 small businesses, but now the centres of China’s cities are full of 21 department stores. In these department stores, you can buy 22 you want on one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. The television is 23 change that China has seen. Many children would say that they cannot imagine life 24 it, but years ago they could live without it. The Internet and the computer have recently become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not 25 get information as quickly as they can now. The Internet helps people become friends all over the world.
16．A．Even if B．If C．Although D．So
17．A．be changing B．to changing C．changing D．changes
18．A．from B．to C．in D．at
19．A．with B．at C．in D．by
20．A．used to be B．is used to be C．used to being D．was used to be
21．A．large B．larger C．small D．smaller
22．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
23．A．others B．one C．the others D．another
24．A．in B．by C．with D．without
25．A．can B．be able to C．able to D．could
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
Mr. Gong was angry when he found out that his 12-year-old child had spent 13, 272 yuan from March 17 to 21 when playing video games on his mobile phone. Gong made a complaint and required the video game company to return all the money. But “it’s up in the air so far.” Gong told Workers’ Daily.
This is not a single case in which children have paid a great deal of money to play online games. The Guangdong Consumer Council (消费者委员会) has received more than 10,000 similar complaints from local parents in the first three months of this year.
Because of the increasing number of similar cases, the council talked with many online game companies in the province, strongly suggesting that they should introduce useful methods to protect the consumer rights of children.
In fact, many online companies and mobile apps have provided a youth mode (模式), saying that parents can control the content and limit the time their children spend in using the apps.
However, according to a consume survey report by the Jiangsu Consume Council, some of the protection modes of companies such as Huya, Douyu and Bilibili are far from useful.
For example, users of all of the above companies can extend watching time by entering a password (密码). Team Talk’s youth mode is no different from the usual mode, which means that children can watch all content. Wang Yihan, 16, from Fuzhou No.1 High School, shared her experience. She said, “Some apps would only send a notice to check whether the user is 18 years old. The user can simply choose ‘Yes’ and start playing the game. It’s no good.”
According to Guangdong Consumer Council, game companies are being advised to introduce different methods to check who the players are, including fingerprint, password or facial recognition (人脸识别) when children pay to play online games.
26．Form the underlined sentence “it’s up in the air so far”, we can guess ________.
A．the company ran out of money then
B．Mr. Gong hasn’t got the money back
C．The company threw the money into the air
D．Mr. Gong thanked Workers’ Daily for helping him
27．The council talked to many companies because ________.
A．They provided a youth mode for children
B．They refused to do what they were told to
C．The number of complaint cases was rising
D．Mr. Gong wanted to get all the money back
28．What’s the best title of the passage
A．A Farther Angry with Video Games B．Famous Video Game Companies
C．Disadvantages of Online Video Games D．Stricter Rules Needed for Online Games
A slow train has traveled in China’s mountain areas for nearly 20 years. It has helped many farmers from Huaihua like Zhang live a better life by carrying them to cities to sell agricultural produce (农业产品).
The No.7272 train runs between Huaihua and Meijiang. It covers 178 kilometers with an average (平均) speed of 40 km per hour. With the highest ticket 22.5 yuan, the train stops at over 10 stations.
Tongren opened a market near its train station three years ago to better help farmers sell their produce. At the same time, the train also added carriages (车厢) from two to eight and moved away some seats to free up more space for the group to put their baskets.
What’s more, train workers also help the farmers through live-streaming (直播) in carriages. Their help made the farmers’ sales reach 11.8 million yuan last year.
“I’ve been taking the train for about 15 or 16 years. Thanks to it, my vegetables are always sold out. With the more money from this, I was able to improve my house and life,” said a farmer, Liu Changhe.
29．What might Zhang sell in the cities
A．Bread. B．Corn. C．Bikes. D．Books.
30．What’s the highest price of the train ticket
A． 22.5. B． 40. C． 72. D． 178.
31．Why did the train move away some seats
A．To help farmers take breaks. B．To help farmers sell on the train.
C．To have more farmers on it. D．To help farmers put their baskets.
32．Where can we read the text
A．A diary. B．A dictionary. C．A newspaper. D．A book.
Everyone talks about the advantages (优点) of taking time out for “simple pleasures”.
The idea is that we will be happier if we often do inexpensive easy-to-do activities.
However, the problem for many of us is that we don’t know what makes us happy. When I was in college, my mother gave me some advice. She said, “Before you get married and live with another person, you need to spend some time living by yourself. You need to get to know yourself.”
So I did exactly that. For almost two years, I lived by myself. I found that I loved to spend hours in bookstores. I also loved to spend an afternoon just walking around the city.
A simple pleasure for me would be to spend an hour reading a book in my backyard. However, that same activity would give my husband no pleasure. We are So different.
Sometimes, we already know what makes us happy. However, as life gets busier and we get older, we put aside our simple pleasures. For example, I had to give up playing the flute when I started working and had family. But three years ago, I returned to playing the flute. I regret (后悔) having ever stopped.
Simple pleasures are neither simple nor usual. Our simple pleasures express who we are. They are different activities that give each of us joy. Certainly there are some usual topics—such as being out in nature, doing something creative, or enjoying music and literature—but except that, each of us has to find out what it is that feeds our souls (内心).
That isn’t always easy in a world in which we have to think about other people’s needs and opinions as well as our own, but enjoying simple pleasures is something that each of us needs.
Think of it as your right, and say to yourself, “Today, I’m going to find out what my simple pleasures are.”
33．What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs
A．To realize simple pleasures is the most important part of life.
B．The writer advises readers not to think about others’ opinions.
C．How to balance others’ needs with their own needs.
D．The writer advises readers to get simple pleasures actively.
34．What is the writer’s opinion about simple pleasures
A．Few people can enjoy them. B．They can show who we are.
C．It’s expensive to get them. D．They change as we grow older.
35．What does the writer want to tell by sharing her experience of living alone
A．It’s important to live alone before getting married.
B．A couple don’t always share the same interest.
C．It’s worth (值得) spending time alone enjoying simple pleasures.
D．Clever people often take their mothers’ advice.
36．What is the best title for the passage
A．Find Out Your Own Pleasures
B．Live Alone to Enjoy Life
C．Think About Your Own Needs
D．Find Out Who You Are
The Complete Works of William Shakespeare
Welcome to the Web’s first edition (版本) of the Complete Works of William Shakespeare. This site has offered Shakespeare’s plays and poetry to the Internet community since 1993. For other Shakespeare resources (资源), visit the website at Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet. The HTML versions (版本) of the plays provided here are placed in the public domain (域名) at Older news items.
Comedy History Tragedy Poetry
All’s Well That Ends WellAs You Like It The Comedy of Errors Cymbeline Love’s Labours Lost Measure for Measure The Merry Wives of Windsor The Merchant of Venice A Midsummer Night’s Dream more>> Henry IV, part 1Henry IV, part 2 Henry V Henry VI, part 1 Henry VI, part 2 Henry VI, part 3 Henry VIII King John Richard II Richard III Antony and CleopatraCoriolanus Hamlet Julius Caesar King Lear Macbeth Othello Romeo and Juliet Timon of Athens Titus Andronicus The SonnetsA Lover’s Complaint The Rape of Lucrece Venus and Adonis Funeral Elegy by W
37．You may find the material ________.
A．in a guidebook B．on the Internet C．on TV D．in a notice
38．How many comedies can we read according to the material
A．About 10. B．10. C．9. D．Over 9.
39．If you want to find other resources of Shakespeare, you can visit ________.
A．The Complete Works of William Shakespeare
B．Mr. William Shakespeare
C．Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet
D．Older news items
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A．“Romeo and Juliet” is a comedy. B．“Henry V” is a tragedy.
C．“A Lover’s Complaint” is a poem. D．“As You Like It” is a tragedy.
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．I’m surprised to know that a cow has more than two (胃).
42．Our English teacher can speak (几个，数个) languages, such as English and Japanese.
43．I can learn a lot by reading some great (write) articles.
44．I’m not going to the cinema tonight as I (see) the movie twice.
45．Ms. Zhao is a girl from a (north) city, but she has a Shanghai accent(口音).
46．Everyone (除了) me has seen YOLO, so I’ll go to see it today.
47．Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播) to help local farmers to sell products (产品) and (改善，提升) the sales.
48．I once worked for a travel magazine and the (经历) helped me get a job as a TV reporter.
49．The poor boy was born with an illness that made him (able) to hear and see.
50．Kobe Bryant, a famous basketball player, has been (die) since January 26th, 2020.
B）从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空，完成短文。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
until dependent into fall decide
Beauty and Beast (野兽)
Once upon a time, a selfish and unkind prince lived in a castle (城堡). One cold winter night, the prince refused to help an old and poor lady. Then the lady became a witch (女巫) and turned the prince 51 a beast.
Not far from the castle lived Beauty. She was a bright, brave and 52 girl. One night, Beauty’s father got lost and went into the castle by accident. The Beast was angry and made the 53 to put the old man in prison. And the Beast didn’t set him free 54 Beauty offered to take her father’s place.
However, the Beast was kind to Beauty and 55 in love with her. So did Beauty. Their true love helped the Beast turn back to prince again. And they lived happily ever after.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Space tourism is space travel for fun. What was once only a dream is now becoming a reality.
After the first man landed on the moon in 1969, some scientists thought that hotels would be built on the moon in the 21st century. They also considered the possibility that families might go for a holiday on the moon. Neither of these predictions (预测) have come true yet—but the rapid development of technology may make these predictions come true.
Some companies tried to send tourists into space successfully, but it was too expensive. In order to make it cheaper, suborbital (亚轨道的) space travel is a choice for many companies. Passengers can go to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth, experience 3-6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars. and then come back down to earth. This costs about ＄100, 000 per person.
While it could be an amazing experience, there are some problems with space tourism. Many people believe that it could make global warming (全球变暖) worse and it is not good for the ozone layer (臭氧层). What’s worse, there are still millions of people worldwide who couldn’t pay for it.
56 is space tourism
Introduction The 57 of space travel is becoming a reality.
Facts In 1969, the first man landed on the moon. Some companies 58 to send tourists into space. Many companies choose suborbital space travel because of the 59 price. Passengers can go 60 above earth and have a weightless experience.
Predictions People would 61 hotels on the moon in the 21st century. Families might go for a holiday on the moon. The rapid development of technology may help 62 these predictions.
63 Many people believe it is 64 for the ozone layer. Millions of people worldwide couldn’t pay for the 65 .
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Last May, I stayed in America for a week. That was my f 66 trip there. One morning, I s 67 to go out to visit a famous museum, but I didn’t know w 68 way to go, so I stopped a stranger and asked, “Excuse me, does this street lead to(通向) the museum ” “Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t m 69 it.” So I w 70 two blocks and turned left, but the museum w 71 there. They I asked a second stranger. He said, “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a 72 I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing.
At last, I found the museum. Just then s 73 walked up and said, “Excuse me, where’s the nearest b 74 ” I answered q 75 , “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing! You can’t miss the bookshop.”
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice想在五一节期间到你的家乡来游览。请根据所给的思维导图，给Alice写一封信介绍你的家乡并帮助Alice做好旅游攻略。
要求：
1．短文应包含思维导图中的所有要点，可适当拓展和发挥。
2．语句通顺，语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范。
3．词数100词左右，信件首尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
Welcome to my hometown on May Day.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（南京专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
1．Denmark is ________ European country with ________ longer history than the USA．
A．an; a B．a; a C．a; the D．an; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：丹麦是一个历史比美国更悠久的欧洲国家。
考查冠词辨析。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Denmark is…European country with...longer history than the USA.”可知，两个空处都是表示泛指，“European”和“longer”都是辅音音素开头的词，因此用“a”。故选B。
2．You can only borrow two books ____________ if you don’t have a library card.
A．on time B．in time
C．from time to time D．at a time
【答案】D
【详解】句意： 如果你没有借书证，你一次只能借两本书。
考查近义词组辨析。on time按时；in time及时；from time to time不时地，有时； at a time依次，每次。故选D。
3．The twins were both tired, and they had to sit ________ each other on the ground.
A．with B．around C．for D．against
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎都累了，他们不得不彼此靠着坐在地上。
考查介词辨析。with和；around在周围；for为了；against紧靠。根据“The twins were both tired, and they had to sit...each other on the ground.”可知是他们很累，所以是紧靠着彼此坐在地上。故选D。
4．—What do you think of the film named Chang An
—Excellent. I’ve read some ________ of it online.
A．records B．replies C．reports D．reviews
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得《长安三万里》这部电影怎么样？——很精彩。我在网上已经看过一些影评。
考查名词词义辨析。records记录；replies回复；reports报告；reviews评论。根据“I’ve read some…of it online.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在网上已经看过一些影评。故选D。
5．Where is your father
He ______ Australia and he ______ Sydney for two weeks.
A．has been to; has been in
B．has been in; has been to
C．has gone to; has been in
D．has gone to; has been to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪？——他去了澳大利亚，他在悉尼待两周了。
考查现在完成时和介词的搭配使用。has been to“曾经去过某地”，但现在已经回来了；has been in“在某地”，指在某地要待上一段时间；has gone to“去了某地”，指去了某地还没有回来。根据“Where is your father ”可知是去了澳大利亚，还没有回来，所以第一个空用“has gone to”；由“for two weeks”可知是在悉尼待了两周，所以第二个空应填“has been in”。故选C。
6．—Yangzhou has become one of the most livable cities. ________ have you lived here
—Since I was born in 2006.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——扬州已成为最宜居的城市之一。你在这里住了多久了？——从我2006年出生开始。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，询问持续时间；How soon多久以后，常用in+一段时间回答；How often多久一次，询问频率；How far多远，询问距离。根据答语“Since I was born in 2006.”可知，是对时间段提问。故选A。
7．Chinese traditional art usually tries to show the things that are important in life, ________ love, beauty and family.
A．for example B．such as C．instead of D．because of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国传统艺术通常试图表现生活中重要的东西，如爱、美和家庭。
考查介词短语。for example例如，例举同类事物中的一个；such as例如，例举同类事物中的多个；instead of而不是；because of因为。根据“love, beauty and family.”可知，此处是例举多个事物。故选B。
8．— It’s a long time ________ we last met. How is everything
— Not bad, except that I am always missing you.
A．when B．while C．before D．since
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——自从我们上次见面已经有很长时间了。一切都好吗？ ——还不错，只是我总是很想你。
考查连词。when当……时；while当……时；before在……前；since自从。根据“It’s a long time … we last met.”可知，此处考查句型：It’s +时间段+since+句子，表示“从……以来已经多久了”。故选D。
9．My mother bought a coat for me. It is ________ my cousin’s, but it has a different colour.
A．the same big as B．as bigger as
C．the same size as D．as same size as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我妈妈给我买了一件外套。它和我表姐的一样大，但颜色不同。
考查同级比较和形容词短语。the same...as和as...as都表示为“和……一样”，the same后加名词，as...as中间加形容词或副词原级，the same size as=as big as“和……一样大”。故选C。
10．—How do you usually go to school
—I _______ take the bus, but now I ________ a bike to school to keep healthy.
A．used to; am used to ride B．was used to; am used to riding
C．was used to; am used to ride D．used to; am used to riding
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你通常是怎么上学的？——我过去常坐公共汽车，但现在我习惯了骑自行车上学以保持健康。
考查动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do被用来做某事。根据“take the bus, but now I... a bike to school to keep healthy”可知过去常常坐公交车，但是现在习惯了骑行车，故第一个空用used to do，第二个空用be used to doing。故选D。
11．—Do you mind ________ the window
—________. It is really cold outside.
A．close; No, not at all B．closing; No, not at all
C．close; Yes, please D．closing; Yes, please
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你介意关上窗户吗？——不，一点也不。外面真的很冷。
考查非谓语动词以及情景交际。No, not at all不，一点也不；Yes, please是的，请。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，排除AC；根据“It is really cold outside”可知外面很冷，所以不介意关上窗户，排除D。故选B。
12．—Must I finish my book report today
—No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow.
A．mustn’t; hand it in B．don’t have to; hand it in
C．needn’t; hand in it D．mustn’t; hand in it
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我今天必须完成读书报告吗？——不，你没必要。你可以明天交。
考查must开头的一般疑问句和动副短语。以“must I...”开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答为“No, you don’t have to/needn’t”，故排除选项A和D；hand in“提交”，此处是人称代词it作宾语，代词应位于该动副短语的中间，hand it in符合语境。故选B。
13．—Nice to meet you, Lin Tao. Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu
—All right! Jiangsu is________thirteen big cities. It’s a good place to visit.
A．made of B．made from C．made up D．made up of
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你，林涛。你能告诉我一些江苏的事情吗？——好吧！江苏由十三个大城市组成。那是个参观的好地方。
考查动词短语辨析。made of由……制成，能看出原材料；made from由……制成，看不出原材料；made up组成，编造；be made up of由……组成/构成。根据此空后“thirteen big cities”可知，应是由十三个大城市组成。故选D。
14．—Daddy, when can I go to the sports centre with my friend
—________.
A．Until you finish your homework. B．Until you will finish your homework.
C．Not until you finish your homework. D．Not until you will finish your homework.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我什么时候可以和我的朋友去体育中心？——直到你完成作业。
考查时间状语从句。until表示“直到……”，not until表示“直到……才”，此处是表示“直到你完成作业，你才可以去体育中心”，用not until；until引导时间状语从句，符合“主将从现”的时态规则，until后是从句，用一般现在时。故选C。
15．—Would you please look after my goldfish while I’m away
— ________.
A．With pleasure B．That’s all right C．OK. It’s a pleasure D．My pleasure
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我不在的时候，你能帮我照看一下金鱼吗？——乐意之至。
考查情景交际。With pleasure我很乐意，是别人请你帮忙时的回答语；That’s all right没关系；OK. It’s a pleasure好的。别客气；My pleasure别客气，是别人对你进行感谢时的回答语。根据“Would you please look after my goldfish while I’m away ”可知，这是在请求别人帮忙，所以回答用with pleasure。故选A。
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
China is a country that has changed very quickly over the past fifty years. 16 you look closely (仔细地), you can see it 17 in front of your eyes.
Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes 18 school or work, but many people take the bus or travel 19 underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops 20 small businesses, but now the centres of China’s cities are full of 21 department stores. In these department stores, you can buy 22 you want on one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. The television is 23 change that China has seen. Many children would say that they cannot imagine life 24 it, but years ago they could live without it. The Internet and the computer have recently become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not 25 get information as quickly as they can now. The Internet helps people become friends all over the world.
16．A．Even if B．If C．Although D．So
17．A．be changing B．to changing C．changing D．changes
18．A．from B．to C．in D．at
19．A．with B．at C．in D．by
20．A．used to be B．is used to be C．used to being D．was used to be
21．A．large B．larger C．small D．smaller
22．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
23．A．others B．one C．the others D．another
24．A．in B．by C．with D．without
25．A．can B．be able to C．able to D．could
【答案】
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国在过去50年间的快速变化，从交通方式到购物方式，再到科技产品的普及，突出了中国社会经济的飞速发展。
16．句意：如果你仔细看，你能看到它就在你眼前改变。
Even if即使；If如果；Although虽然；So因此。根据“ ...you look closely (仔细地), you can see it... ”可知，前句应是后句肯定条件，所以此处用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果仔细观看，就会看到变化”，故选B。
17．句意：如果你仔细看，你能看到它就在你眼前改变。
be changing正在改变；to changing改变；changing改变；changes改变。根据“you can see it ...in front of your eyes.”可知，此处强调变化正在你眼前发生，所以用see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，固定短语。故选C。
18．句意：今天，很多中国人仍然骑自行车去上学或上班，但很多人坐公交车或乘地铁出行。
from从；to去；in在；at在。根据“ride their bikes... school or work”可知，此处指骑自行车去上班或工作，所以介词用 to，故选B。
19．句意：今天，很多中国人仍然骑自行车去上学或上班，但很多人坐公交车或乘地铁出行。
with用；at在；in在；by乘。表示乘坐交通工具用介词 by，by underground“乘地铁”。故选D。
20．句意：商店曾经是小企业，但现在中国城市的中心充满了大百货公司。
used to be曾经是；is used to be被用于是；used to being习惯于是；was used to be曾经被用于是。根据“now”可知，空处是介绍过去的情况，所以应用 used to be，故选A。
21．句意：商店曾经是小企业，但现在中国城市的中心充满了大百货公司。
large大的；larger更大的；small小的；smaller更小的。根据“ Shops... small businesses, but now”可知，此处是对比过去和现在的状态，small对应的应是large，故选A。
22．句意：在这些百货公司里，你可以一次购物买到你想要的任何东西。
anything任何东西；something某些东西；everything所有东西；nothing没有东西。根据“You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions.”可知，应是可以买到“任何你想要的东西”，所以用 anything，故选A。
23．句意：电视是中国见证的另一个变化。
others其他的，修饰可数名词复数；one一个；the others其他的（剩下的）；another另一个。根据“Many children would say that they cannot imagine life...it, but years ago they could live without it. The Internet and the computer have recently become regular items in our lives”可知，此处强调“另一个变化”，用 another，故选D。
24．句意：许多孩子会说他们无法想象没有它的生活，但几年前他们没有它还可以生活。
in在；by通过；with和……一起；without没有。根据“but years ago they could live without it”可知，前后句意表示转折，所以此处表示“没有电视”的生活，用 without“没有”，故选D。
25．句意：如果没有互联网，人们就不可能像现在这样快速地获取信息。
can能，情态动词；be able to能够，动词短语；able to和be构成短语be able to；could能，情态动词。根据“Without the Internet, people would not... get information as quickly as they can now”及常识可知，没有电脑的话，人们就不能快速获取信息了，情态动词would后跟动词原形。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
Mr. Gong was angry when he found out that his 12-year-old child had spent 13, 272 yuan from March 17 to 21 when playing video games on his mobile phone. Gong made a complaint and required the video game company to return all the money. But “it’s up in the air so far.” Gong told Workers’ Daily.
This is not a single case in which children have paid a great deal of money to play online games. The Guangdong Consumer Council (消费者委员会) has received more than 10,000 similar complaints from local parents in the first three months of this year.
Because of the increasing number of similar cases, the council talked with many online game companies in the province, strongly suggesting that they should introduce useful methods to protect the consumer rights of children.
In fact, many online companies and mobile apps have provided a youth mode (模式), saying that parents can control the content and limit the time their children spend in using the apps.
However, according to a consume survey report by the Jiangsu Consume Council, some of the protection modes of companies such as Huya, Douyu and Bilibili are far from useful.
For example, users of all of the above companies can extend watching time by entering a password (密码). Team Talk’s youth mode is no different from the usual mode, which means that children can watch all content. Wang Yihan, 16, from Fuzhou No.1 High School, shared her experience. She said, “Some apps would only send a notice to check whether the user is 18 years old. The user can simply choose ‘Yes’ and start playing the game. It’s no good.”
According to Guangdong Consumer Council, game companies are being advised to introduce different methods to check who the players are, including fingerprint, password or facial recognition (人脸识别) when children pay to play online games.
26．Form the underlined sentence “it’s up in the air so far”, we can guess ________.
A．the company ran out of money then
B．Mr. Gong hasn’t got the money back
C．The company threw the money into the air
D．Mr. Gong thanked Workers’ Daily for helping him
27．The council talked to many companies because ________.
A．They provided a youth mode for children
B．They refused to do what they were told to
C．The number of complaint cases was rising
D．Mr. Gong wanted to get all the money back
28．What’s the best title of the passage
A．A Farther Angry with Video Games B．Famous Video Game Companies
C．Disadvantages of Online Video Games D．Stricter Rules Needed for Online Games
【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过对龚先生孩子网游消费的报道和江苏省消费者委员会的消费者调查报告，结合对高中生王仪涵的采访，指出网游公司的青少年模式尚需改进，建议采用在儿童付费玩网络游戏时使用指纹、密码或面部识别等方法来检测玩家身份。
26．词句猜测题。“it’s up in the air so far”意为到目前为止，事情悬而未决。根据第一段“Gong made a complaint and required the video game company to return all the money.”可知，龚提出申诉，要求视频游戏公司退还所有款项。龚先生要求退还款项的诉求没得到解决，由此可知，他还未收到退款。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段“Because of the increasing number of similar cases, the council talked with many online game companies in the province,”可知，由于类似案件越来越多，该委员会与省内多家网络游戏公司进行了沟通。故选C。
28．最佳标题题。阅读全文，结合第三段“strongly suggesting that they should introduce useful methods to protect the consumer rights of children.”和最后一段可知，本文主要指出了网络游戏需要更严格的规则。故选D。
A slow train has traveled in China’s mountain areas for nearly 20 years. It has helped many farmers from Huaihua like Zhang live a better life by carrying them to cities to sell agricultural produce (农业产品).
The No.7272 train runs between Huaihua and Meijiang. It covers 178 kilometers with an average (平均) speed of 40 km per hour. With the highest ticket 22.5 yuan, the train stops at over 10 stations.
Tongren opened a market near its train station three years ago to better help farmers sell their produce. At the same time, the train also added carriages (车厢) from two to eight and moved away some seats to free up more space for the group to put their baskets.
What’s more, train workers also help the farmers through live-streaming (直播) in carriages. Their help made the farmers’ sales reach 11.8 million yuan last year.
“I’ve been taking the train for about 15 or 16 years. Thanks to it, my vegetables are always sold out. With the more money from this, I was able to improve my house and life,” said a farmer, Liu Changhe.
29．What might Zhang sell in the cities
A．Bread. B．Corn. C．Bikes. D．Books.
30．What’s the highest price of the train ticket
A． 22.5. B． 40. C． 72. D． 178.
31．Why did the train move away some seats
A．To help farmers take breaks. B．To help farmers sell on the train.
C．To have more farmers on it. D．To help farmers put their baskets.
32．Where can we read the text
A．A diary. B．A dictionary. C．A newspaper. D．A book.
【答案】29．B 30．A 31．D 32．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一列慢火车如何帮助农民卖农产品，从而改善和提高生活条件，并发家致富的故事。
29．细节理解题。根据“It has helped many farmers from Huaihua like Zhang live a better life by carrying them to cities to sell agricultural produce (农业产品).”可知，张卖的是农产品，玉米可能是他卖的东西。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“With the highest ticket 22.5 yuan, the train stops at over 10 stations.”可知，这列火车的最高票价是22.5元。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“At the same time, the train also added carriages (车厢) from two to eight and moved away some seats to free up more space for the group to put their baskets.”可知，火车移开一些座位的原因是让农民放他们的篮子。故选D。
32．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了一列慢火车如何帮助农民卖农产品，从而改善和提高生活条件，并发家致富的故事，可能在报纸上读到本文。故选C。
Everyone talks about the advantages (优点) of taking time out for “simple pleasures”.
The idea is that we will be happier if we often do inexpensive easy-to-do activities.
However, the problem for many of us is that we don’t know what makes us happy. When I was in college, my mother gave me some advice. She said, “Before you get married and live with another person, you need to spend some time living by yourself. You need to get to know yourself.”
So I did exactly that. For almost two years, I lived by myself. I found that I loved to spend hours in bookstores. I also loved to spend an afternoon just walking around the city.
A simple pleasure for me would be to spend an hour reading a book in my backyard. However, that same activity would give my husband no pleasure. We are So different.
Sometimes, we already know what makes us happy. However, as life gets busier and we get older, we put aside our simple pleasures. For example, I had to give up playing the flute when I started working and had family. But three years ago, I returned to playing the flute. I regret (后悔) having ever stopped.
Simple pleasures are neither simple nor usual. Our simple pleasures express who we are. They are different activities that give each of us joy. Certainly there are some usual topics—such as being out in nature, doing something creative, or enjoying music and literature—but except that, each of us has to find out what it is that feeds our souls (内心).
That isn’t always easy in a world in which we have to think about other people’s needs and opinions as well as our own, but enjoying simple pleasures is something that each of us needs.
Think of it as your right, and say to yourself, “Today, I’m going to find out what my simple pleasures are.”
33．What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs
A．To realize simple pleasures is the most important part of life.
B．The writer advises readers not to think about others’ opinions.
C．How to balance others’ needs with their own needs.
D．The writer advises readers to get simple pleasures actively.
34．What is the writer’s opinion about simple pleasures
A．Few people can enjoy them. B．They can show who we are.
C．It’s expensive to get them. D．They change as we grow older.
35．What does the writer want to tell by sharing her experience of living alone
A．It’s important to live alone before getting married.
B．A couple don’t always share the same interest.
C．It’s worth (值得) spending time alone enjoying simple pleasures.
D．Clever people often take their mothers’ advice.
36．What is the best title for the passage
A．Find Out Your Own Pleasures
B．Live Alone to Enjoy Life
C．Think About Your Own Needs
D．Find Out Who You Are
【答案】33．D 34．B 35．C 36．A
【导语】本文主要谈论享受“简单快乐”。有人认为如果我们经常做一些便宜、容易做的活动，我们会更快乐。但是，我们大多数人不知道如何让我们快乐。作者分享了自己的经历，告诉我们怎样找到自己简单的快乐。最后作者鼓励读者积极获得简单的快乐。
33．主旨大意题。根据文中“That isn’t always easy in a world in which we have to consider other people’s needs and opinions…“Today, I’m going to discover what my simple pleasures are.””可知，作者鼓励读者积极获得简单的快乐。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“Simple pleasures are neither simple nor usual. Our simple pleasures express who we are. They are different activities that give each of us joy.” 可知，作者认为简单的快乐能体现我们是谁。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“For almost two years, I lived by myself, I found that I loved to spend hours looking around in bookstores. I also loved to spend an afternoon just walking around the city. And every so often, I needed the moments of pure silence.”可知，作者想通过分享她独居的经历告诉我们花时间独自享受简单的快乐是值得的。故选C。
36．最佳标题题。根据文章的开头“Everyone talks about the advantages of taking time out for ‘simple pleasures’. The idea is that we will be happier if we often do inexpensive, easy-to-do activities.”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是分享自己的经历，告诉我们怎样找到自己简单的快乐。故选A。
The Complete Works of William Shakespeare
Welcome to the Web’s first edition (版本) of the Complete Works of William Shakespeare. This site has offered Shakespeare’s plays and poetry to the Internet community since 1993. For other Shakespeare resources (资源), visit the website at Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet. The HTML versions (版本) of the plays provided here are placed in the public domain (域名) at Older news items.
Comedy History Tragedy Poetry
All’s Well That Ends WellAs You Like It The Comedy of Errors Cymbeline Love’s Labours Lost Measure for Measure The Merry Wives of Windsor The Merchant of Venice A Midsummer Night’s Dream more>> Henry IV, part 1Henry IV, part 2 Henry V Henry VI, part 1 Henry VI, part 2 Henry VI, part 3 Henry VIII King John Richard II Richard III Antony and CleopatraCoriolanus Hamlet Julius Caesar King Lear Macbeth Othello Romeo and Juliet Timon of Athens Titus Andronicus The SonnetsA Lover’s Complaint The Rape of Lucrece Venus and Adonis Funeral Elegy by W
37．You may find the material ________.
A．in a guidebook B．on the Internet C．on TV D．in a notice
38．How many comedies can we read according to the material
A．About 10. B．10. C．9. D．Over 9.
39．If you want to find other resources of Shakespeare, you can visit ________.
A．The Complete Works of William Shakespeare
B．Mr. William Shakespeare
C．Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet
D．Older news items
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A．“Romeo and Juliet” is a comedy. B．“Henry V” is a tragedy.
C．“A Lover’s Complaint” is a poem. D．“As You Like It” is a tragedy.
【答案】37．B 38．D 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文是网站发布的威廉·莎士比亚全集介绍。
37．细节理解题。根据“Welcome to the Web's first edition of the Complete Works of William Shakespeare.”可知，全集发布在网站上。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据Comedy中的介绍可知，有超过9部喜剧。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“For other Shakespeare resources, visit the website at Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet.”可知，有关莎士比亚的其他资源，请访问威廉·莎士比亚先生和互联网的网站。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“Poetry”下的“A Lover’s Complaint”可知，A Lover’s Complaint是一首诗歌。故选C。
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．I’m surprised to know that a cow has more than two (胃).
【答案】stomachs
【详解】句意：我很惊讶，牛竟然有超过两个胃。根据句中的“two”以及汉语提示可知，空格处应填名词复数形式，“胃”对应的英文为stomach，名词，其复数形式为stomachs。故填stomachs。
42．Our English teacher can speak (几个，数个) languages, such as English and Japanese.
【答案】several
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师会说几种语言，比如英语和日语。根据汉语提示“几个，数个”可知，其对应的英文表达是several。故填several。
43．I can learn a lot by reading some great (write) articles.
【答案】writers’
【详解】句意：通过阅读一些伟大作家的文章，我可以学到很多东西。此处作定语修饰articles，用名词所有格，some修饰可数名词复数，所以此处用名词复数的所有格形式。故填writers’。
44．I’m not going to the cinema tonight as I (see) the movie twice.
【答案】have seen
【详解】句意：今晚我不去看电影了，因为这部电影我已经看过两遍了。根据“twice”可知，已经看了两遍，用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语I是第一人称，助动词用have，故填have seen。
45．Ms. Zhao is a girl from a (north) city, but she has a Shanghai accent(口音).
【答案】northern
【详解】句意：赵女士是一个来自北方城市的女孩，但她有上海口音。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词形式，故填northern。
46．Everyone (除了) me has seen YOLO, so I’ll go to see it today.
【答案】except
【详解】句意：除了我之外，每个人都看过《热辣滚烫》，所以我今天就去看。根据“so I’ll go to see it today”可知，此处是指不包含“我”，except“除了”，介词。故填except。
47．Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播) to help local farmers to sell products (产品) and (改善，提升) the sales.
【答案】improve
【详解】句意：一些中国政府官员已经变成网络主播，帮助当地农民销售产品并提高销售量。根据“help local farmers to sell products (产品) and”可知，此空填动词原形；improve“改善，提升”，动词原形。故填improve。
48．I once worked for a travel magazine and the (经历) helped me get a job as a TV reporter.
【答案】experience
【详解】句意：我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作，这段经历帮助我找到了一份电视记者的工作。根据“the”可知，此空填名词，experience“经历”，此处是一段经历，所以填名词单数。故填experience。
49．The poor boy was born with an illness that made him (able) to hear and see.
【答案】unable
【详解】句意：这个可怜的男孩生来就患有一种疾病，使他既听不见也看不见。根据“The poor boy was born with an illness”男孩出生时就患有疾病，可推测此处是指这种疾病使他“不能够”听见或看见。结合提示词可知，应用形容词able的否定形式与之构成固定短语“unable to do sth.不能做某事”。故填unable。
50．Kobe Bryant, a famous basketball player, has been (die) since January 26th, 2020.
【答案】dead
【详解】句意：著名篮球运动员科比·布莱恩特于2020年1月26日去世。根据“since January 26th, 2020”可知，本句是现在完成时，die是短暂性动词，和一段时间连用时，需要转变为延续性动词be dead，故填dead。
B）从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空，完成短文。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
until dependent into fall decide
Beauty and Beast (野兽)
Once upon a time, a selfish and unkind prince lived in a castle (城堡). One cold winter night, the prince refused to help an old and poor lady. Then the lady became a witch (女巫) and turned the prince 51 a beast.
Not far from the castle lived Beauty. She was a bright, brave and 52 girl. One night, Beauty’s father got lost and went into the castle by accident. The Beast was angry and made the 53 to put the old man in prison. And the Beast didn’t set him free 54 Beauty offered to take her father’s place.
However, the Beast was kind to Beauty and 55 in love with her. So did Beauty. Their true love helped the Beast turn back to prince again. And they lived happily ever after.
【答案】51．into 52．independent 53．decision 54．until 55．fell
【导语】本文主要讲述了《美女与野兽》的故事。
51．句意：然后这位女士变成了女巫，把王子变成了野兽。turn into“把……变成”，是指把王子变成了野兽。故填into。
52．句意：她是一个聪明、勇敢、 独立的女孩。根据“She was a bright, brave and..girl.”结合备选词可知，她是一个独立的女孩。 independent“独立的”，形容词作定语修饰名词girl。 故填independent。
53．句意：野兽很生气，决定把老人关进监狱。make the decision“做决定”，是固定用法。故填decision。
54．句意：直到美女主动提出取代她父亲的位置，野兽才放他自由。not...until...表示“直到……才……”，是固定用法。故填until。
55．句意：然而，野兽对美女很好， 并且爱上了她。fall in love with sb.“爱上某人”，是固定搭配；再根据“was”可知，是一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。故填fell。
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Space tourism is space travel for fun. What was once only a dream is now becoming a reality.
After the first man landed on the moon in 1969, some scientists thought that hotels would be built on the moon in the 21st century. They also considered the possibility that families might go for a holiday on the moon. Neither of these predictions (预测) have come true yet—but the rapid development of technology may make these predictions come true.
Some companies tried to send tourists into space successfully, but it was too expensive. In order to make it cheaper, suborbital (亚轨道的) space travel is a choice for many companies. Passengers can go to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth, experience 3-6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars. and then come back down to earth. This costs about ＄100, 000 per person.
While it could be an amazing experience, there are some problems with space tourism. Many people believe that it could make global warming (全球变暖) worse and it is not good for the ozone layer (臭氧层). What’s worse, there are still millions of people worldwide who couldn’t pay for it.
56 is space tourism
Introduction The 57 of space travel is becoming a reality.
Facts In 1969, the first man landed on the moon. Some companies 58 to send tourists into space. Many companies choose suborbital space travel because of the 59 price. Passengers can go 60 above earth and have a weightless experience.
Predictions People would 61 hotels on the moon in the 21st century. Families might go for a holiday on the moon. The rapid development of technology may help 62 these predictions.
63 Many people believe it is 64 for the ozone layer. Millions of people worldwide couldn’t pay for the 65 .
【答案】
56．What 57．dream 58．tired 59．high 60．high 61．build 62．realize 63．Problems 64．bad 65．travel
【导语】本文介绍了太空旅行的发展及带来的问题。
56．通读全文，可知本文主要介绍了什么是太空旅行。需填特殊疑问词what“什么”，句首首字母大写。故填What。
57．根据第一段“What was once only a dream is now becoming a reality.” 可知，过去这只是一个梦想，现在变成了现实。可知此处缺少“梦想dream”。故填dream。
58．根据第三段“Some companies tried to send tourists into space successfully” 可知，一些公司试图把旅客成功送入太空，此处缺少“尝试”，根据时态一致原则可知，此处用一般过去时。故填tried。
59．根据第三段“In order to make it cheaper, suborbital (亚轨道的) space travel is a choice for many companies.” 可知为了使它更便宜，许多公司选择亚轨道的太空旅行。说明许多公司选择亚轨道是因为太空旅行价格太高。high表示“高的”， 形容词修饰名词price。故填high。
60．根据第三段“Passengers can go to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth” 可知乘客可以去到离地球高的地方。high表示“高地”，为副词。故填high。
61．根据第二段“some scientists thought that hotels would be built on the moon in the 21st century”可知在21世纪人们可以在月球建酒店。would后面用动词原形， build表示“建立”。故填build。
62．根据第二段“but the rapid development of technology may make these predictions come true”可知科技的高速发展可以帮助实现这些预测。realize表示“实现”，help do表示“帮助做”。故填realize。
63．根据最后一段“While it could be an amazing experience, there are some problems with space tourism. 可知本段主要介绍太空旅行的问题的。标题首字母需大写。故填Problems。
64．根据最后一段“Many people believe that it could make global warming (全球变暖) worse and it is not good for the ozone layer (臭氧层).”可知，许多人相信这会使全球变暖的问题更严重，而且对臭氧层不好。be bad for表示“对……不好”。故填bad。
65．根据最后一段“What’s worse, there are still millions of people worldwide who couldn’t pay for it.” 可知，此外世界上仍然有很多人支付不起太空旅行。故此处需用it指代太空旅行。故填travel。
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Last May, I stayed in America for a week. That was my f 66 trip there. One morning, I s 67 to go out to visit a famous museum, but I didn’t know w 68 way to go, so I stopped a stranger and asked, “Excuse me, does this street lead to(通向) the museum ” “Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t m 69 it.” So I w 70 two blocks and turned left, but the museum w 71 there. They I asked a second stranger. He said, “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a 72 I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing.
At last, I found the museum. Just then s 73 walked up and said, “Excuse me, where’s the nearest b 74 ” I answered q 75 , “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing! You can’t miss the bookshop.”
【答案】
66．(f)irst 67．(s)tarted 68．(w)hich 69．(m)iss 70．(w)alked 71．(w)asn’t 72．(a)gain 73．(s)omebody/(s)omeone 74．(b)ookshop 75．(q)uickly
【导语】本文讲述了作者不知道去博物馆的路线，找陌生人问路，问了三个人后，他终于找到了博物馆。然后他以同样的方式为另一个问路的人指路。
66．句意：那是我第一次去那里。根据“That was my f… trip there.”以及后文问路的经历可知，他第一次去那里，first“第一个”符合语境。故填(f)irst。
67．句意：一天早上，我启程出去参观一家著名的博物馆，但我不知道该走哪条路。根据“I s… to go out to visit a famous museum”可知，他出发去参观博物馆，start“开始，出发”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(s)tarted。
68．句意：一天早上，我启程出去参观一家著名的博物馆，但我不知道该走哪条路。根据“Excuse me, does this street lead to(通向) the museum ”可知，他不知道该走哪条路，空处缺少疑问词，which“哪一个”符合语境。故填(w)hich。
69．句意：你不会错过它的。根据“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t m…it.”可知，指路人告诉他方向后，又说你不会错过的，miss“错过”符合语境，情态动词后接动词原形。故填(m)iss。
70．句意：于是我走了两个街区，左转，但博物馆不在那里。根据“So I w… two blocks and turned left”可知，他走了两个街区，时态为一般过去时。故填(w)alked。
71．句意：于是我走了两个街区，左转，但博物馆不在那里。根据“but the museum w… there”可知，该句与前文是转折关系，他按照路线走，但博物馆不在那，空处应填be动词的否定形式，主语是单数，时态为一般过去时。故填(w)asn’t。
72．句意：但我又一次没有找到博物馆。根据“I couldn’t find the museum”可知，他再一次没有找到博物馆，故填(a)gain。
73．句意：就在这时，有人走过来问：“对不起，最近的书店在哪里？”根据“s… walked up and said”可知，有个人问他路，somebody/someone“某个人”。故填(s)omebody/(s)omeone。
74．句意：就在这时，有人走过来问：“对不起，最近的书店在哪里？”根据“You can’t miss the bookshop.”可知，这个人想去书店，故填(b)ookshop。
75．句意：我很快回答：“沿着这条街走，在第二个十字路口左转！你不会错过书店的。”根据“I answered q…”可知，他很快地回答，副词修饰动词。故填(q)uickly。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice想在五一节期间到你的家乡来游览。请根据所给的思维导图，给Alice写一封信介绍你的家乡并帮助Alice做好旅游攻略。
要求：
1．短文应包含思维导图中的所有要点，可适当拓展和发挥。
2．语句通顺，语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范。
3．词数100词左右，信件首尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
Welcome to my hometown on May Day.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Alice,
Welcome to my hometown on May Day. Before you come, I’d like to introduce my hometown to you.
My hometown Jiangyan has changed a lot over the past years. It used to be a small town. But now it becomes modern and beautiful. The roads are no longer narrow and winding. Instead, you can see wide and clean roads with many green trees and flowers on both sides of them. With various kinds of transport, it is convenient for people to go around the town.
In my hometown, there are some places of interest, such as Qinhu National Wetland Park, Jiangyan Museum and so on. What’s more, you can enjoy delicious local food in North Street. Dalu baked roll and Qinhu Crab are the most popular with visitors.
In my opinion, it s the best time to visit my hometown in May since the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. Remember people here use RMB not pounds. Also, e-payment is widely used in our daily life. It makes our life easier.
I’m sure you will have a fantastic time in my hometown because people here are friendly and kind. If you have any problems, they will be ready to help you.
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的家乡并帮助Alice做好旅游攻略，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍家乡的变化；
第二步，介绍家乡的景点；
第三步，帮助Alice做好旅游攻略。
[亮点词汇]
①no longer不再
②various kinds of各种各样的
③place of interest名胜古迹
④be popular with受某人的欢迎
[高分句型]
①In my opinion, it s the best time to visit my hometown in May since the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. (since引导的原因状语从句)
②If you have any problems, they will be ready to help you. (if引导的条件状语从句)
