2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中卷（南通专用）
英语押题密考卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1．—What do you think of the film named Chang An
—Excellent. I’ve read some ________ of it online.
A．records B．replies C．reports D．reviews
2．Denmark is ________ European country with ________ longer history than the USA．
A．an; a B．a; a C．a; the D．an; the
3．— It’s a long time ________ we last met. How is everything
— Not bad, except that I am always missing you.
A．when B．while C．before D．since
4．My mother bought a coat for me. It is ________ my cousin’s, but it has a different colour.
A．the same big as B．as bigger as
C．the same size as D．as same size as
5．—How do you usually go to school
—I _______ take the bus, but now I ________ a bike to school to keep healthy.
A．used to; am used to ride B．was used to; am used to riding
C．was used to; am used to ride D．used to; am used to riding
6．—Daddy, when can I go to the sports centre with my friend
—________.
A．Until you finish your homework. B．Until you will finish your homework.
C．Not until you finish your homework. D．Not until you will finish your homework.
7．—Must I finish my book report today
—No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow.
A．mustn’t; hand it in B．don’t have to; hand it in
C．needn’t; hand in it D．mustn’t; hand in it
8．You can only borrow two books ____________ if you don’t have a library card.
A．on time B．in time
C．from time to time D．at a time
9．Where is your father
He ______ Australia and he ______ Sydney for two weeks.
A．has been to; has been in
B．has been in; has been to
C．has gone to; has been in
D．has gone to; has been to
10．—Yangzhou has become one of the most livable cities. ________ have you lived here
—Since I was born in 2006.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
11．Chinese traditional art usually tries to show the things that are important in life, ________ love, beauty and family.
A．for example B．such as C．instead of D．because of
12．The twins were both tired, and they had to sit ________ each other on the ground.
A．with B．around C．for D．against
13．—Nice to meet you, Lin Tao. Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu
—All right! Jiangsu is________thirteen big cities. It’s a good place to visit.
A．made of B．made from C．made up D．made up of
14．—Do you mind ________ the window
—________. It is really cold outside.
A．close; No, not at all B．closing; No, not at all
C．close; Yes, please D．closing; Yes, please
15．—Would you please look after my goldfish while I’m away
— ________.
A．With pleasure B．That’s all right C．OK. It’s a pleasure D．My pleasure
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father 16 the room, my brother became nervous. He knew that he had done something wrong. He was 17 that my father would punish (惩罚) him.
My father 18 his much-loved book, looked at it carefully for quite a while and said 19 . Books were important to him, but his behavior (行为) next wasn’t what we 20 . Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, took the 21 from my brother’s hand. He smiled at the little kid and 22 next to the drawings made by John: John’s 23 , 1959, age 3. “You have made the book valuable (宝贵的). I’m very thankful to you for drawing in my book.” My father said kindly.
The 24 and the books came and went. We moved several times and 25 a lot: success and failure; happiness and sadness. During those years, we would from time to time open the book, look at the drawings, read my father’s 26 of love, and feel excited.
Now I know my father taught us 27 every bad event in life can have a good side. If we are ready to look at it from another side, the 28 of others will touch us a lot. But he also made us 29 what is really important in life: people, not things; 30 , not anger.
Each time I think about these things, I will smile and whisper, “Thank you, Dad.”
16．A．passed by B．walked into C．looked into D．left for
17．A．afraid B．happy C．amazed D．excited
18．A．mixed up B．made up C．cleaned up D．picked up
19．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
20．A．stopped B．expected C．achieved D．hoped
21．A．pen B．book C．drawing D．page
22．A．drew B．wrote C．knocked D．painted
23．A．book B．work C．name D．mistake
24．A．hours B．weeks C．months D．years
25．A．forgot B．lost C．experienced D．remembered
26．A．sayings B．words C．voices D．stories
27．A．when B．where C．how D．why
28．A．happiness B．kindness C．knowledge D．manners
29．A．think B．wonder C．realize D．risk
30．A．love B．life C．family D．children
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
Theme parks in the USA are must-visits for travelers. While Disney Park is the world’s most popular one, there are hundreds of other theme parks.
Luna Park Founded in the early 1900s, Luna Park has a long history. Visitors can enjoy more than 25 rides and dozens of games. It is one of the busiest theme parks in the USA．Coney Island Cyelone is a roller coaster ride that has been attracting visitors since 1937. Location: 1000 Surf Ave, Brooklyn, NY 11224 Opening: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Cedar Point Cedar Point has more than 17 roller coasters of different sizes and speeds. Founded in 1870, it’s the oldest theme park in the USA．A popular ride here is Valravn, which rides up to 67 meters before dropping at a 90-degree angle. Cedar Point has family-friendly attractions such as kid-sized slides and mini cars. Location: 1 Cedar Point Dr, Sandusky, OH 44870 Opening: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Discovery Cove Its most popular attraction is the Dolphin Lagoon, which allows you to swim and get close to the gentle dolphins. Wind-Away River is a slow-flowing river. Almost all the attractions here are in the water so don’t forget your swimming clothes. Location: 6000 Discovery Cove Way, Orlando, FL 32821 Opening: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Six Flags Magic Mountain Six Flags Magic Mountain has more than 18 roller coasters. The theme park is known for its CraZanity ride, which is one of the fastest rides in the world. There are live shows all year round. Location: 26101 Magic Mountain Pkwy, Valencia, CA 91355 Opening: Monday-Friday from 10 am to 7 pm, Saturday-Sunday from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.
31．What can we know about Luna Park
A．It is the most popular park. B．It has a history of over 100 years.
C．There is a river in the park. D．It has one of the fastest rides.
32．If you like swimming, where can you go
A．1000 Surf Ave, Brooklyn, NY11224. B．1 Cedar Point Dr, Sandusky, OH44870.
C．6000 Discovery Cove Way, Orlando, FL32821. D．26101 Magic Mountain Pkwy, Valencia, CA 91355.
33．What do the four parks have in common (相同)
A．All of them are open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. B．All of them are built for adults only.
C．All of them offer some exciting rides. D．All of them are in the USA．
Once you learn to read, you will be forever free. That’s probably why so many people are so into reading. In recent years, people have started a new trend of reading books in China.
According to one report on Chinese people’s reading habits last year, around 32.7 percent of Chinese adults have the habit of listening to audio books (有声书). So, just like having parents read bedtime stories to us when we were little, we are now reading by listening.
Some think this is good—people can finally put the books down when they read. They can finally get away from tables and chairs and read in a fun way. It’s great, it’s appealing, and it’s very cool.
“I think it’s entertaining—my kid can now learn in a fun way,” a young parent said. “I don’t have to worry about him having back problems like I did when I was a kid. And listening to audio books also takes some pressure (压力) off his eyes. So I’m all for it.”
But there are quite a number of people who hold a different opinion. They say this could work with adults, but it might be a bad idea for teenagers.
“People need self-control when listening to audio books, and we don’t see it in teenagers,” they said. “How can we know that whatever it says in a book can get into their heads and stay there How do we make sure they are learning something when they listen ”
“We have been reading books in the old-fashioned way for thousands of years,” an elderly scholar said. “Why not start listening for a change ”
34．According to the young parent, which of the following statements can be TRUE
A．Listening to audio books helps protect children’s eyes.
B．Parents don’t have to worry about their children’s self-control.
C．You will be forever free from health problems if you listen to audio books.
D．Audio books make sure everything in a book can get into children’s heads and stay there.
35．What does the underlined word “entertaining” mean
A．令人激动的 B．滑稽的 C．实用的 D．令人愉快的
36．Which is most probably the elderly scholar’s opinion about ways of reading
A．Teenagers may not have self-control when listening to audio books.
B．Maybe now it is the time to change our ways of reading by trying audio books.
C．Parents need to make sure that teenagers are learning something when they listen.
D．The old way of reading books has been proved to be the best since thousands of years ago.
37．Which may be the best title of the passage
A．“Listening to Books” Becomes Popular B．“Listening to Books” And Self-Control
C．Disadvantages of “Listening to Books D．Advantages of “Listening to Books”
A horse fair is an interesting place. There is always a lot to see. There are young horses from the country, little Welsh ponies, like Merrylegs, and many beautiful horses too. But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, worn out from hard work. I was very sad to see them.
At the horse fair there was a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes. He offered twenty-three pounds for me, but they refused, and he walked away. Then a man with a very loud voice came. I was afraid he was going to buy me, but he walked off. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said: “I will give twenty-four for him.”
“Done”, said the salesman. “He’s a quality horse and if you want him for cab work, he’s a bargain.”
Half an hour later we set off for London along country roads, until we came to that great city. There were streets to the right, and streets to the left. We went into one of the small streets, and then into a very narrow street, with small, old houses on one side, and stables on the other.
My new owner stopped at a house and whistled. The door opened, and a young woman, a little girl and boy came out. They all looked at me. “Is he gentle, father ” “Yes, Dolly, as gentle as a kitten; you can pat him.”
Dolly, the little girl, patted my shoulder without fear. It felt good! They led me into a comfortable, clean stable, with plenty of dry straw, and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleep.
38．What kind of horses didn’t Black Beauty see at the horse fair
A．Little Welsh ponies. B．Beautiful horses. C．Poor, thin horses. D．Fat, lazy horses.
39．How many people were there at my new home
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
40．Which is the correct order according to the text
①My new owner stopped at his house and whistled.
②Black Beauty saw many different kinds of horses at the horse fair.
③We set off for London along country roads.
④The man with a very loud voice came and then walked off.
⑤The man with a gentle voice bought me.
A．②⑤④③① B．②④⑤③① C．④⑤②③① D．④②⑤③①
41．What’s the main idea of the text
A．Black Beauty saw many horses at the horse fair. B．Black Beauty was sold and arrived at his new home.
C．Two men wanted to buy Black Beauty. D．Black Beauty was very happy at his new home.
Do you like flowers What flower do you like most Do you know anything about flower arrangement (插花)
It was break time at the village school. After the bell rang, the children ran out into the sunshine playing with fun and laughter. All but poor Davy. He came out last and very slowly, but he was not laughing. He was thinking of the bad words that his classmates said about his old clothes. Poor Davy had no father, and his mother had to work hard to keep him at school.
That night, he went home by the path that went across the fields. He still felt sad. Just then his teacher came along. She saw who it was, and stopped, saying kindly, “What is the matter, Davy ”
He did not speak, but tears began to start. Then he told her all his trouble. When his story ended, she said, “I have a plan, Davy, that I think will help you. How would you like to be a little flower merchant ”
“And make money ” said Davy. “That would be exciting. But where shall I get my flowers ” “Right in the fields,” said his teacher. “Pick and bring them all to my house, and I will help you arrange them.”
So, day after day, Davy looked for beautiful flowers in the fields. He soon made enough money to buy new clothes.
42．Why was Davy feeling sad after class
A．Because he couldn’t go to school any more. B．Because his classmates laughed at his old clothes.
C．Because he couldn’t run as fast as his classmates. D．Because he had to walk across the fields by himself.
43．What does the underlined word “merchant” mean
A．a person whose job is to buy and sell things B．a bottle that people can put flowers in
C．a shop that mainly sells flowers D．a person whose job is to arrange flowers
44．How did Davy get the money to buy flowers
A．From his mother. B．From his teacher.
C．He sold his old clothes and made money. D．He didn’t need any money to buy flowers.
45．What does the story tell us
A．Don’t pick flowers in the fields. B．Don’t care too much about clothes.
C．We can change our life with our own hands. D．We can look back and laugh when we are rich enough.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46．Books give us lots of (知识) and happiness.
47．Do you like (class) music or pop music
48．Switzerland is a (欧洲) country which is known for clocks and watches.
49．After a day’s hard work, my mother (继续) to do housework.
50．—Could you tell me how many (stomach) a cow has
—Maybe four, but I am not sure.
B. 从方框内选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）
选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多与选项。
in public, was born with, push in, achieve our dreams, confident
51．Jenny has become since she won first prize in the competition.
52．Amy a good voice, so she can sing well.
53．Working hard can help us .
54．Do people in the UK behave politely
55．British people think it’s rude to before others. They always queue.
从方框中选择适当的单词或词组，在横线上填入其正确形式，每个单词或词组限用一次。
communicate keep in touch buy change direct fly
56．If you have any question, you can ask the teacher for help.
57．The life we were used to greatly over the years.
58．—What’s your number —CZ3200.
59．Nowadays, more and more middle school students have no with their parents.
60．Mr. Green his new car for two weeks.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
In the p 61 few years, great changes have taken place around us.
The roads u 62 to be narrow and crowded (拥挤的). The houses were old and small. There was r 63 everywhere. And the air wasn’t f 64 enough. There was a paper factory near our school. They often put the waste into the river. Water p 65 was also a big problem.
Nowadays, our living c 66 have improved a lot. The roads are wide and clean. It’s really easy for people to go out. We can c 67 different types of transport to go anywhere. The g 68 has also built many tall buildings. Most of us have m 69 into big beautiful houses. Moreover, mobile phones make c 70 much easier now. The sky is blue and the cloud is white. Our hometown looks like a big garden with green trees and colorful flowers.
Our country is becoming richer and stronger. We are living a happy life.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
33-year-old Jin Ruirui, a deputy(人大代表), wore a traditional Yi costume (服饰) and brought Yi embroidery (彝绣) to last year’s two sessions (两会). Jin is an inheritor (传承人) of the Yi embroidery of Chuxiong, Yunnan Province. She has advised developing the local embroidery industry and helping offer women’s jobs.
Jin was among the first group of college students in her village. But instead of working in big cities, she chose to come back to her hometown to found (创建) her own Yi embroidery company. “My mother raised me with the money she made as an embroiderer. I want to carry on her skills and help more embroiderers like my mother-they might not get much education, but they know well about our local culture.” said Jin.
With the support from the local government and hard work of people like Jin, Yi embroidery has become a growing industry. They train embroiderers and have designers make the embroidery pieces more fashionable. They hold fashion shows to promote (推广) Yi costumes in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai and do business with foreign countries. Jin just got an export (出口) order of 6,500 Yi embroidered costumes to the UK last month.
During the past 10 years, more than 60,000 Yi women in Chuxiong have taken part in the local Yi embroidery industry. Their average (平均的) monthly income (收入) has grown from about 500 yuan to around 3,000 yuan. “Now, even some men have started to work as embroiderers, taking up about 4 percent of the workforce staff (从业人员),” Jin added. “We have made our lives better with our traditional culture and skills.”
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
71．What did Jin Ruirui bring to last year’s two sessions
72．Where did Jin choose to work, in her hometown or in big cities
73．How do they promote Yi costumes in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai
74．How many women in Chuxiong have taken part in the local Yi embroidery industry
75．What do you think of Jin Ruirui
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76． 学校英语俱乐部正在组织一次主题为 “Your Body and Soul (心灵) on the Way” 的英语演讲，作为俱乐部的一员，你也准备积极参赛，请根据下表中的要求完成该主题的演讲稿。
Body on the Way Talk about an interesting place you have visited
Soul on the Way Talk about a good book you have read
What you have learnt from the trip and the book
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称：
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范；
3. 词数90左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。
We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Our body and soul must be on the way.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中卷（南通专用）
英语押题密考卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1．—What do you think of the film named Chang An
—Excellent. I’ve read some ________ of it online.
A．records B．replies C．reports D．reviews
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得《长安三万里》这部电影怎么样？——很精彩。我在网上已经看过一些影评。
考查名词词义辨析。records记录；replies回复；reports报告；reviews评论。根据“I’ve read some…of it online.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在网上已经看过一些影评。故选D。
2．Denmark is ________ European country with ________ longer history than the USA．
A．an; a B．a; a C．a; the D．an; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：丹麦是一个历史比美国更悠久的欧洲国家。
考查冠词辨析。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Denmark is…European country with...longer history than the USA.”可知，两个空处都是表示泛指，“European”和“longer”都是辅音音素开头的词，因此用“a”。故选B。
3．— It’s a long time ________ we last met. How is everything
— Not bad, except that I am always missing you.
A．when B．while C．before D．since
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——自从我们上次见面已经有很长时间了。一切都好吗？ ——还不错，只是我总是很想你。
考查连词。when当……时；while当……时；before在……前；since自从。根据“It’s a long time … we last met.”可知，此处考查句型：It’s +时间段+since+句子，表示“从……以来已经多久了”。故选D。
4．My mother bought a coat for me. It is ________ my cousin’s, but it has a different colour.
A．the same big as B．as bigger as
C．the same size as D．as same size as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我妈妈给我买了一件外套。它和我表姐的一样大，但颜色不同。
考查同级比较和形容词短语。the same...as和as...as都表示为“和……一样”，the same后加名词，as...as中间加形容词或副词原级，the same size as=as big as“和……一样大”。故选C。
5．—How do you usually go to school
—I _______ take the bus, but now I ________ a bike to school to keep healthy.
A．used to; am used to ride B．was used to; am used to riding
C．was used to; am used to ride D．used to; am used to riding
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你通常是怎么上学的？——我过去常坐公共汽车，但现在我习惯了骑自行车上学以保持健康。
考查动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do被用来做某事。根据“take the bus, but now I... a bike to school to keep healthy”可知过去常常坐公交车，但是现在习惯了骑行车，故第一个空用used to do，第二个空用be used to doing。故选D。
6．—Daddy, when can I go to the sports centre with my friend
—________.
A．Until you finish your homework. B．Until you will finish your homework.
C．Not until you finish your homework. D．Not until you will finish your homework.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我什么时候可以和我的朋友去体育中心？——直到你完成作业。
考查时间状语从句。until表示“直到……”，not until表示“直到……才”，此处是表示“直到你完成作业，你才可以去体育中心”，用not until；until引导时间状语从句，符合“主将从现”的时态规则，until后是从句，用一般现在时。故选C。
7．—Must I finish my book report today
—No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow.
A．mustn’t; hand it in B．don’t have to; hand it in
C．needn’t; hand in it D．mustn’t; hand in it
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我今天必须完成读书报告吗？——不，你没必要。你可以明天交。
考查must开头的一般疑问句和动副短语。以“must I...”开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答为“No, you don’t have to/needn’t”，故排除选项A和D；hand in“提交”，此处是人称代词it作宾语，代词应位于该动副短语的中间，hand it in符合语境。故选B。
8．You can only borrow two books ____________ if you don’t have a library card.
A．on time B．in time
C．from time to time D．at a time
【答案】D
【详解】句意： 如果你没有借书证，你一次只能借两本书。
考查近义词组辨析。on time按时；in time及时；from time to time不时地，有时； at a time依次，每次。故选D。
9．Where is your father
He ______ Australia and he ______ Sydney for two weeks.
A．has been to; has been in
B．has been in; has been to
C．has gone to; has been in
D．has gone to; has been to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪？——他去了澳大利亚，他在悉尼待两周了。
考查现在完成时和介词的搭配使用。has been to“曾经去过某地”，但现在已经回来了；has been in“在某地”，指在某地要待上一段时间；has gone to“去了某地”，指去了某地还没有回来。根据“Where is your father ”可知是去了澳大利亚，还没有回来，所以第一个空用“has gone to”；由“for two weeks”可知是在悉尼待了两周，所以第二个空应填“has been in”。故选C。
10．—Yangzhou has become one of the most livable cities. ________ have you lived here
—Since I was born in 2006.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——扬州已成为最宜居的城市之一。你在这里住了多久了？——从我2006年出生开始。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，询问持续时间；How soon多久以后，常用in+一段时间回答；How often多久一次，询问频率；How far多远，询问距离。根据答语“Since I was born in 2006.”可知，是对时间段提问。故选A。
11．Chinese traditional art usually tries to show the things that are important in life, ________ love, beauty and family.
A．for example B．such as C．instead of D．because of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国传统艺术通常试图表现生活中重要的东西，如爱、美和家庭。
考查介词短语。for example例如，例举同类事物中的一个；such as例如，例举同类事物中的多个；instead of而不是；because of因为。根据“love, beauty and family.”可知，此处是例举多个事物。故选B。
12．The twins were both tired, and they had to sit ________ each other on the ground.
A．with B．around C．for D．against
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎都累了，他们不得不彼此靠着坐在地上。
考查介词辨析。with和；around在周围；for为了；against紧靠。根据“The twins were both tired, and they had to sit...each other on the ground.”可知是他们很累，所以是紧靠着彼此坐在地上。故选D。
13．—Nice to meet you, Lin Tao. Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu
—All right! Jiangsu is________thirteen big cities. It’s a good place to visit.
A．made of B．made from C．made up D．made up of
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你，林涛。你能告诉我一些江苏的事情吗？——好吧！江苏由十三个大城市组成。那是个参观的好地方。
考查动词短语辨析。made of由……制成，能看出原材料；made from由……制成，看不出原材料；made up组成，编造；be made up of由……组成/构成。根据此空后“thirteen big cities”可知，应是由十三个大城市组成。故选D。
14．—Do you mind ________ the window
—________. It is really cold outside.
A．close; No, not at all B．closing; No, not at all
C．close; Yes, please D．closing; Yes, please
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你介意关上窗户吗？——不，一点也不。外面真的很冷。
考查非谓语动词以及情景交际。No, not at all不，一点也不；Yes, please是的，请。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，排除AC；根据“It is really cold outside”可知外面很冷，所以不介意关上窗户，排除D。故选B。
15．—Would you please look after my goldfish while I’m away
— ________.
A．With pleasure B．That’s all right C．OK. It’s a pleasure D．My pleasure
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我不在的时候，你能帮我照看一下金鱼吗？——乐意之至。
考查情景交际。With pleasure我很乐意，是别人请你帮忙时的回答语；That’s all right没关系；OK. It’s a pleasure好的。别客气；My pleasure别客气，是别人对你进行感谢时的回答语。根据“Would you please look after my goldfish while I’m away ”可知，这是在请求别人帮忙，所以回答用with pleasure。故选A。
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father 16 the room, my brother became nervous. He knew that he had done something wrong. He was 17 that my father would punish (惩罚) him.
My father 18 his much-loved book, looked at it carefully for quite a while and said 19 . Books were important to him, but his behavior (行为) next wasn’t what we 20 . Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, took the 21 from my brother’s hand. He smiled at the little kid and 22 next to the drawings made by John: John’s 23 , 1959, age 3. “You have made the book valuable (宝贵的). I’m very thankful to you for drawing in my book.” My father said kindly.
The 24 and the books came and went. We moved several times and 25 a lot: success and failure; happiness and sadness. During those years, we would from time to time open the book, look at the drawings, read my father’s 26 of love, and feel excited.
Now I know my father taught us 27 every bad event in life can have a good side. If we are ready to look at it from another side, the 28 of others will touch us a lot. But he also made us 29 what is really important in life: people, not things; 30 , not anger.
Each time I think about these things, I will smile and whisper, “Thank you, Dad.”
16．A．passed by B．walked into C．looked into D．left for
17．A．afraid B．happy C．amazed D．excited
18．A．mixed up B．made up C．cleaned up D．picked up
19．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
20．A．stopped B．expected C．achieved D．hoped
21．A．pen B．book C．drawing D．page
22．A．drew B．wrote C．knocked D．painted
23．A．book B．work C．name D．mistake
24．A．hours B．weeks C．months D．years
25．A．forgot B．lost C．experienced D．remembered
26．A．sayings B．words C．voices D．stories
27．A．when B．where C．how D．why
28．A．happiness B．kindness C．knowledge D．manners
29．A．think B．wonder C．realize D．risk
30．A．love B．life C．family D．children
【答案】
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文讲述弟弟在父亲的新书上乱画，父亲非但没惩罚他，反而将涂鸦视为珍贵的回忆，教会家人用积极视角看待问题，强调爱与宽容的重要性。
16．句意：当我父亲走进房间时，我弟弟变得紧张起来。
passed by经过；walked into进入；looked into调查；left for前往。根据“my brother became nervous”可知，弟弟变得紧张起来，应是父亲进入房间，发现了他做的事情。故选B。
17．句意：他害怕我父亲会惩罚他。
afraid害怕；happy开心；amazed惊讶；excited兴奋。根据“my father would punish (惩罚) him”可知，父亲会惩罚他，他应是会感到害怕。故选A。
18．句意：爸爸拿起他心爱的书，仔细地看了一会儿，什么也没说。
mixed up混淆；made up编造；cleaned up清理；picked up拿起。根据“looked at it carefully for quite a while”可知，应是拿起来这本书，仔细看。故选D。
19．句意：爸爸拿起他心爱的书，仔细地看了一会儿，什么也没说。
something某事；nothing无事；everything一切；anything任何事。根据下文“Instead of punishing my brother”可知，没有惩罚弟弟，父亲应是保持沉默，什么也没说。故选B。
20．句意：书籍对他来说很重要，但他接下来的行为却出乎我们的意料。
stopped停止；expected预期；achieved达成；hoped希望。根据上文“my father would punish (惩罚) him”及下文“Instead of punishing my brother”可知，没有惩罚弟弟，应是出乎意料的事情。故选B。
21．句意：他没有惩罚我弟弟，而是坐了下来，从我弟弟手里接过笔。
pen笔；book书；drawing画；page页。根据上文“drew all over the first page with a pen”可知，此处指从我弟弟手里接过笔。故选A。
22．句意：他对小孩微笑，在约翰的画旁边写道：约翰的作品，1959年，3岁。
drew画；wrote写；knocked敲；painted绘画。根据“John’s…, 1959, age 3.”可知，此处指写字，B项符合。故选B。
23．句意：他对小孩微笑，在约翰的画旁边写道：约翰的作品，1959年，3岁。
book书；work作品；name名字；mistake错误。根据上文“drew all over the first page with a pen”以及“1959, age 3.”可知，此处指署名是约翰创作的作品，年份，以及约翰的年龄。故选B。
24．句意：岁月流逝，书伴随家庭变迁。
hours小时；weeks周；months月；years年。根据下文“During those years”可知，此处指过去的这些年。故选D。
25．句意：我们搬了几次家，经历了很多：成功和失败；快乐和悲伤。
forgot忘记；lost失去；experienced经历；remembered记得。根据“success and failure; happiness and sadness”可知，此处表示经历。故选C。
26．句意：在那些年里，我们不时地翻开书，看着画，读着父亲的爱的话语，感到兴奋。
sayings谚语；words话语；voices声音；stories故事。根据上文“‘You have made the book valuable (宝贵的). I’m very thankful to you for drawing in my book.’ My father said kindly.”可知，此处指父亲说的话。故选B。
27．句意：现在我知道我父亲教会我们如何从坏事中看到好的一面。
when何时；where何地；how如何；why为何。根据“Now I know my father taught us…every bad event in life can have a good side.”的语境可知，此处指方式方法，指如何从坏事中看到好的一面。故选C。
28．句意：如果我们准备从另一个角度看待它，别人的善意会深深地触动我们。
happiness快乐；kindness善意；knowledge知识；manners礼仪。根据“touch us a lot”并结合选项可知，此处指别人的善意会深深地触动我们。故选B。
29．句意：但他也让我们意识到生活中真正重要的是什么：人，而不是事物；爱，不是愤怒。
think思考；wonder疑惑；realize意识到；risk冒险。根据“what is really important in life”并结合选项可知，此处指认知，表示意识到生活中真正重要的是什么。故选C。
30．句意：但他也让我们意识到生活中真正重要的是什么：人，而不是事物；爱，不是愤怒。
love爱；life生活；family家庭；children孩子。根据“not anger.”可知，此处形成对比，指爱，不是愤怒。故选A。
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
Theme parks in the USA are must-visits for travelers. While Disney Park is the world’s most popular one, there are hundreds of other theme parks.
Luna Park Founded in the early 1900s, Luna Park has a long history. Visitors can enjoy more than 25 rides and dozens of games. It is one of the busiest theme parks in the USA．Coney Island Cyelone is a roller coaster ride that has been attracting visitors since 1937. Location: 1000 Surf Ave, Brooklyn, NY 11224 Opening: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Cedar Point Cedar Point has more than 17 roller coasters of different sizes and speeds. Founded in 1870, it’s the oldest theme park in the USA．A popular ride here is Valravn, which rides up to 67 meters before dropping at a 90-degree angle. Cedar Point has family-friendly attractions such as kid-sized slides and mini cars. Location: 1 Cedar Point Dr, Sandusky, OH 44870 Opening: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Discovery Cove Its most popular attraction is the Dolphin Lagoon, which allows you to swim and get close to the gentle dolphins. Wind-Away River is a slow-flowing river. Almost all the attractions here are in the water so don’t forget your swimming clothes. Location: 6000 Discovery Cove Way, Orlando, FL 32821 Opening: 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Six Flags Magic Mountain Six Flags Magic Mountain has more than 18 roller coasters. The theme park is known for its CraZanity ride, which is one of the fastest rides in the world. There are live shows all year round. Location: 26101 Magic Mountain Pkwy, Valencia, CA 91355 Opening: Monday-Friday from 10 am to 7 pm, Saturday-Sunday from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.
31．What can we know about Luna Park
A．It is the most popular park. B．It has a history of over 100 years.
C．There is a river in the park. D．It has one of the fastest rides.
32．If you like swimming, where can you go
A．1000 Surf Ave, Brooklyn, NY11224. B．1 Cedar Point Dr, Sandusky, OH44870.
C．6000 Discovery Cove Way, Orlando, FL32821. D．26101 Magic Mountain Pkwy, Valencia, CA 91355.
33．What do the four parks have in common (相同)
A．All of them are open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. B．All of them are built for adults only.
C．All of them offer some exciting rides. D．All of them are in the USA．
【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国的三个主题公园。
31．推理判断题。根据“Founded in the early 1900s, Luna Park has a long history.”可推知，Luna Park已经有100多年的历史了。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Discovery Cove: Its most popular attraction is the Dolphin Lagoon, which allows you to swim and get close to the gentle dolphins”以及“Location: 6000 Discovery Cove Way, Orlando, FL 32821”可知，如果喜欢游泳，可以去6000 Discovery Cove Way, Orlando, FL32821。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Theme parks in the USA are must-visits for travelers. While Disney Park is the world’s most popular one, there are hundreds of other theme parks”可知，这三座公园都位于美国。故选D。
Once you learn to read, you will be forever free. That’s probably why so many people are so into reading. In recent years, people have started a new trend of reading books in China.
According to one report on Chinese people’s reading habits last year, around 32.7 percent of Chinese adults have the habit of listening to audio books (有声书). So, just like having parents read bedtime stories to us when we were little, we are now reading by listening.
Some think this is good—people can finally put the books down when they read. They can finally get away from tables and chairs and read in a fun way. It’s great, it’s appealing, and it’s very cool.
“I think it’s entertaining—my kid can now learn in a fun way,” a young parent said. “I don’t have to worry about him having back problems like I did when I was a kid. And listening to audio books also takes some pressure (压力) off his eyes. So I’m all for it.”
But there are quite a number of people who hold a different opinion. They say this could work with adults, but it might be a bad idea for teenagers.
“People need self-control when listening to audio books, and we don’t see it in teenagers,” they said. “How can we know that whatever it says in a book can get into their heads and stay there How do we make sure they are learning something when they listen ”
“We have been reading books in the old-fashioned way for thousands of years,” an elderly scholar said. “Why not start listening for a change ”
34．According to the young parent, which of the following statements can be TRUE
A．Listening to audio books helps protect children’s eyes.
B．Parents don’t have to worry about their children’s self-control.
C．You will be forever free from health problems if you listen to audio books.
D．Audio books make sure everything in a book can get into children’s heads and stay there.
35．What does the underlined word “entertaining” mean
A．令人激动的 B．滑稽的 C．实用的 D．令人愉快的
36．Which is most probably the elderly scholar’s opinion about ways of reading
A．Teenagers may not have self-control when listening to audio books.
B．Maybe now it is the time to change our ways of reading by trying audio books.
C．Parents need to make sure that teenagers are learning something when they listen.
D．The old way of reading books has been proved to be the best since thousands of years ago.
37．Which may be the best title of the passage
A．“Listening to Books” Becomes Popular B．“Listening to Books” And Self-Control
C．Disadvantages of “Listening to Books D．Advantages of “Listening to Books”
【答案】34．A 35．D 36．B 37．A
【导语】本文主要讨论了人们对于“听书”的不同观点。
34．细节理解题。根据“And listening to audio books also takes some pressure (压力) off his eyes. So I’m all for it.”可知，听有声书有助于保护孩子的眼睛。故选A。
35．词义猜测题。根据“my kid can now learn in a fun way,”可知，这位年轻的家长认为孩子现在可以以一种有趣的方式学习，这是令人愉快的。因此“entertaining”表示“令人愉快的”。故选D。
36．推理判断题。根据“Why not start listening for a change ”可知，老学者建议我们做出改变，开始倾听，因此B选项“可能现在是时候通过尝试有声书来改变我们的阅读方式了”符合老学者的观点。故选B。
37．最佳标题题。根据“According to one report on Chinese people’s reading habits last year, around 32.7 percent of Chinese adults have the habit of listening to audio books”和全文可知，本文讨论了人们对于“听书”的不同观点，标题A“‘听书’流行起来”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
A horse fair is an interesting place. There is always a lot to see. There are young horses from the country, little Welsh ponies, like Merrylegs, and many beautiful horses too. But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, worn out from hard work. I was very sad to see them.
At the horse fair there was a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes. He offered twenty-three pounds for me, but they refused, and he walked away. Then a man with a very loud voice came. I was afraid he was going to buy me, but he walked off. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said: “I will give twenty-four for him.”
“Done”, said the salesman. “He’s a quality horse and if you want him for cab work, he’s a bargain.”
Half an hour later we set off for London along country roads, until we came to that great city. There were streets to the right, and streets to the left. We went into one of the small streets, and then into a very narrow street, with small, old houses on one side, and stables on the other.
My new owner stopped at a house and whistled. The door opened, and a young woman, a little girl and boy came out. They all looked at me. “Is he gentle, father ” “Yes, Dolly, as gentle as a kitten; you can pat him.”
Dolly, the little girl, patted my shoulder without fear. It felt good! They led me into a comfortable, clean stable, with plenty of dry straw, and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleep.
38．What kind of horses didn’t Black Beauty see at the horse fair
A．Little Welsh ponies. B．Beautiful horses. C．Poor, thin horses. D．Fat, lazy horses.
39．How many people were there at my new home
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
40．Which is the correct order according to the text
①My new owner stopped at his house and whistled.
②Black Beauty saw many different kinds of horses at the horse fair.
③We set off for London along country roads.
④The man with a very loud voice came and then walked off.
⑤The man with a gentle voice bought me.
A．②⑤④③① B．②④⑤③① C．④⑤②③① D．④②⑤③①
41．What’s the main idea of the text
A．Black Beauty saw many horses at the horse fair. B．Black Beauty was sold and arrived at his new home.
C．Two men wanted to buy Black Beauty. D．Black Beauty was very happy at his new home.
【答案】38．D 39．C 40．B 41．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了黑骏马在马市上被卖掉并来到新家的经历。
38．细节理解题。根据“There are young horses from the country, little Welsh ponies, like Merrylegs, and many beautiful horses too.”及“But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, worn out from hard work.”可知，文章没有提及肥胖懒惰的马。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“My new owner stopped at a house and whistled. The door opened, and a young woman, a little girl and boy came out.”可知，新家里有买下黑骏马的那个男人、一个年轻的女人、一个小女孩和一个男孩，一共4个人。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“A horse fair is an interesting place. ... But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, worn out from hard work.”可知，首先时黑骏马在马市上看到了很多不同的马，即②；根据“Then a man with a very loud voice came. I was afraid he was going to buy me, but he walked off.”可知，接着是大嗓门男子出现并离开，即④；根据“At the horse fair there was a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes. ... Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said: ‘I will give twenty-four for him.’”可知，温和男子买下了黑骏马，即⑤；根据“Half an hour later we set off for London along country roads, until we came to that great city.”可知，他们沿着乡间小路出发前往伦敦，即③；根据“My new owner stopped at a house and whistled.”可知，新主人在他家停下来吹口哨，即①。因此正确的顺序是②④⑤③①。故选B。
41．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了黑骏马在马市上被卖掉并来到新家的经历。故选B。
Do you like flowers What flower do you like most Do you know anything about flower arrangement (插花)
It was break time at the village school. After the bell rang, the children ran out into the sunshine playing with fun and laughter. All but poor Davy. He came out last and very slowly, but he was not laughing. He was thinking of the bad words that his classmates said about his old clothes. Poor Davy had no father, and his mother had to work hard to keep him at school.
That night, he went home by the path that went across the fields. He still felt sad. Just then his teacher came along. She saw who it was, and stopped, saying kindly, “What is the matter, Davy ”
He did not speak, but tears began to start. Then he told her all his trouble. When his story ended, she said, “I have a plan, Davy, that I think will help you. How would you like to be a little flower merchant ”
“And make money ” said Davy. “That would be exciting. But where shall I get my flowers ” “Right in the fields,” said his teacher. “Pick and bring them all to my house, and I will help you arrange them.”
So, day after day, Davy looked for beautiful flowers in the fields. He soon made enough money to buy new clothes.
42．Why was Davy feeling sad after class
A．Because he couldn’t go to school any more. B．Because his classmates laughed at his old clothes.
C．Because he couldn’t run as fast as his classmates. D．Because he had to walk across the fields by himself.
43．What does the underlined word “merchant” mean
A．a person whose job is to buy and sell things B．a bottle that people can put flowers in
C．a shop that mainly sells flowers D．a person whose job is to arrange flowers
44．How did Davy get the money to buy flowers
A．From his mother. B．From his teacher.
C．He sold his old clothes and made money. D．He didn’t need any money to buy flowers.
45．What does the story tell us
A．Don’t pick flowers in the fields. B．Don’t care too much about clothes.
C．We can change our life with our own hands. D．We can look back and laugh when we are rich enough.
【答案】42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Davy因同学嘲笑他的旧衣服而难过，老师建议他做小花商，通过采摘田野里的花并售卖来赚钱，最终Davy赚到了买新衣服的钱的故事；该故事体现了“自助者天助”的积极价值观。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段“He was thinking of the bad words that his classmates said about his old clothes.”可知，Davy课后难过是因为同学们嘲笑他的旧衣服。故选B。
43．词义猜测题。根据第五段“And make money ”可知，老师让Davy摘花并帮他插花，然后卖花赚钱；据此可以推断划线单词“merchant”是“商人”的意思，即从事买卖东西工作的人。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据第五段“‘Right in the fields,’ said his teacher. ‘Pick and bring them all to my house, and I will help you arrange them.’”可知，Davy去田野里摘花就行；据此可以推断，他不需要花钱买花。故选D。
45．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文讲述了Davy在老师的帮助下，通过自己的努力，采摘并售卖花朵，最终赚到钱买新衣服，改变了自己的状况，告诉我们可以用自己的双手改变生活。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46．Books give us lots of (知识) and happiness.
【答案】knowledge
【详解】句意：书籍给了我们许多的知识和快乐。根据汉语提示“知识”可知，其对应的英文表达是knowledge，不可数名词。故填knowledge。
47．Do you like (class) music or pop music
【答案】classical
【详解】句意：你喜欢古典音乐还是流行音乐？空处修饰其后的名词，指的是“古典的音乐”，应用形容词修饰，故填classical。
48．Switzerland is a (欧洲) country which is known for clocks and watches.
【答案】European
【详解】句意：瑞士是一个以钟表闻名的欧洲国家。European“欧洲的”，形容词，修饰名词country。故填European。
49．After a day’s hard work, my mother (继续) to do housework.
【答案】continued
【详解】句意：一天的辛勤工作后，我妈妈继续做家务。continue to do sth.表示“继续做某事”，根据“After a day’s hard work”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时，continue的过去式是continued。故填continued。
50．—Could you tell me how many (stomach) a cow has
—Maybe four, but I am not sure.
【答案】stomachs
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我牛有多少个胃吗？——可能是四个，但我不确定。分析句子结构可知，横线位于疑问词 how many之后，many+可数名词复数，故需填入 stomach的复数形式 stomachs，作宾语从句中的宾语。故填 stomachs。
B. 从方框内选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）
选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多与选项。
in public, was born with, push in, achieve our dreams, confident
51．Jenny has become since she won first prize in the competition.
52．Amy a good voice, so she can sing well.
53．Working hard can help us .
54．Do people in the UK behave politely
55．British people think it’s rude to before others. They always queue.
【答案】51．confident 52．was born with 53．achieve our dreams 54．in public 55．push in
【解析】51．句意：自从珍妮在比赛中获得第一名后，她变得自信了。根据“since she won first prize in the competition.”可知，应该说她变得自信，备选词confident“自信的”，作表语。故填confident。
52．句意：艾米生来就有一副好嗓子，所以她唱得很好。根据“a good voice, so she can sing well.”可知，应该说艾米生来就有一副好嗓子，备选词was born with“与生俱来”符合题意，描述过去的动作，为一般过去时，故填was born with。
53．句意：努力工作可以帮助我们实现梦想。根据“Working hard can help us”可知，此处是说努力工作能帮助我们实现梦想，备选词achieve our dreams“实现我们的梦想”符合题意，help sb do“帮助某人做”，因此填动词原形。故填achieve our dreams。
54．句意：英国人在公共场合表现得有礼貌吗？根据“Do people in the UK behave politely”并结合备选词汇，此处可以问英国人在公共场合表现得有礼貌吗，备选词in public“公开地，当众”符合题意。故填in public。
55．句意：英国人认为插队是不礼貌的。他们总是排队。根据“British people think it’s rude to”以及“They always queue.”可知，此处是说英国人认为插队不礼貌，备选词push in“插队”符合题意，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填push in。
从方框中选择适当的单词或词组，在横线上填入其正确形式，每个单词或词组限用一次。
communicate keep in touch buy change direct fly
56．If you have any question, you can ask the teacher for help.
57．The life we were used to greatly over the years.
58．—What’s your number —CZ3200.
59．Nowadays, more and more middle school students have no with their parents.
60．Mr. Green his new car for two weeks.
【答案】56．directly 57．has changed 58．flight 59．communication 60．has had
【解析】56．句意：如果你有任何问题，你可以直接向老师寻求帮助。根据“If you have any question, you can ask the teacher ... for help.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示你可以直接向老师寻求帮助。 这里需要一个副词修饰动词“ask”，“direct”的副词形式“directly”表示“直接地”。故填directly。
57．句意：我们过去习惯的生活在近几年发生了很大的变化。根据“The life we were used to ... greatly over the years.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示我们过去习惯的生活在近几年发生了很大的变化。“over the years”是现在完成时的标志词，change“改变”，主语“the life”是第三人称单数，所以用现在完成时“has changed”。故填has changed。
58．句意：——你的航班号是多少？——CZ3200。 根据答语“CZ3200”可知是询问航班号，“flight number”表示“航班号”。 故填flight。
59．句意：如今，越来越多的中学生与父母之间没有沟通。根据“Nowadays, more and more middle school students have no ... with their parents.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示越来越多的中学生与父母之间没有沟通。“have no communication with...”表示“与……没有交流”，“communication”是“communicate”的名词形式。 故填communication。
60．句意：格林先生已经拥有他的新车两周了。根据“Mr. Green ... his new car for two weeks.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示格林先生已经拥有他的新车两周了。“for two weeks”是一段时间，“buy”是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，需要用“have”来替换，“have”的现在完成时形式是“have/has had”，主语“Mr. Green”是第三人称单数，所以用“has had”。故填has had。
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
In the p 61 few years, great changes have taken place around us.
The roads u 62 to be narrow and crowded (拥挤的). The houses were old and small. There was r 63 everywhere. And the air wasn’t f 64 enough. There was a paper factory near our school. They often put the waste into the river. Water p 65 was also a big problem.
Nowadays, our living c 66 have improved a lot. The roads are wide and clean. It’s really easy for people to go out. We can c 67 different types of transport to go anywhere. The g 68 has also built many tall buildings. Most of us have m 69 into big beautiful houses. Moreover, mobile phones make c 70 much easier now. The sky is blue and the cloud is white. Our hometown looks like a big garden with green trees and colorful flowers.
Our country is becoming richer and stronger. We are living a happy life.
【答案】
61．(p)ast 62．(u)sed 63．(r)ubbish 64．(f)resh 65．(p)ollution 66．(c)onditions 67．(c)hoose 68．(g)overnment 69．(m)oved 70．(c)ommunication
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了过去几年家乡发生的巨大变化，从环境、交通、住房等方面对比了过去和现在的不同。
61．句意：在过去的几年里，我们周围发生了巨大的变化。根据“In the p… few years”和时间对比语境，此处需表示“过去的”。单词“past”意为“过去的”，符合语境。故填(p)ast。
62．句意：过去道路狭窄拥挤。本文讲述近几年生活条件的变化；根据下文“The houses were old and small”可知此处讲述过去道路的状况；used to be意为“过去是……”；故填(u)sed。
63．句意：到处都是垃圾。根据“There was”可知，应填单数名词；本段描述过去“肮乱差”的状况，结合everywhere提示，可知此处指“到处是垃圾”；rubbish意为“垃圾”，不可数名词；故填(r)ubbish。
64．句意：空气不够清新。根据“the air wasn’t f…”可知，此处填形容词当表语；本段描述过去“肮乱差”的状况，上文“到处都是垃圾”，结合air提示，可知此处指“空气不清新”；fresh意为“清新的”；故填(f)resh。
65．句意：水污染也是一个大问题。根据“Water p… was”可知，此处是句子的主语，填名词；根据“They often put the waste into the river”可知经常把废物倒进河里，会造成水污染问题；pollution意为“污染”，不可数名词；故填(p)ollution。
66．句意：现在，我们的生活条件有了很大的改善。根据“our living c… have improved”可知，此处是句子的主语，填名词；下文“The roads…transport…many tall buildings…”从道路、交通、住房讲述现在生活条件的改善了很多；condition意为“条件”，结合“have improved”可知填复数名词；故填(c)onditions。
67．句意：我们可以选择不同的交通工具去任何地方。根据上文“It’s really easy for people to go out”可知，人们出行方便；此处指“可以选择不同的交通工具”；choose意为“选择”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(c)hoose。
68．句意：政府已经建造了许多高楼。根据“built many tall buildings”可知，是政府建造高楼，government意为“政府”，是实施主体。故填(g)overnment。
69．句意：我们大多数人都搬进了漂亮的大房子。根据“many tall buildings”可知有许多新房子，人们应该搬进新房子；move意为“移动”，此处是句子的谓语，根据have提示可知填过去分词构成现在完成时；故填(m)oved。
70．句意：手机使沟通现在更加容易。根据“mobile phones”的功能，需填“沟通”。communication意为“交流/沟通”，符合科技便利的主题。故填(c)ommunication。
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
33-year-old Jin Ruirui, a deputy(人大代表), wore a traditional Yi costume (服饰) and brought Yi embroidery (彝绣) to last year’s two sessions (两会). Jin is an inheritor (传承人) of the Yi embroidery of Chuxiong, Yunnan Province. She has advised developing the local embroidery industry and helping offer women’s jobs.
Jin was among the first group of college students in her village. But instead of working in big cities, she chose to come back to her hometown to found (创建) her own Yi embroidery company. “My mother raised me with the money she made as an embroiderer. I want to carry on her skills and help more embroiderers like my mother-they might not get much education, but they know well about our local culture.” said Jin.
With the support from the local government and hard work of people like Jin, Yi embroidery has become a growing industry. They train embroiderers and have designers make the embroidery pieces more fashionable. They hold fashion shows to promote (推广) Yi costumes in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai and do business with foreign countries. Jin just got an export (出口) order of 6,500 Yi embroidered costumes to the UK last month.
During the past 10 years, more than 60,000 Yi women in Chuxiong have taken part in the local Yi embroidery industry. Their average (平均的) monthly income (收入) has grown from about 500 yuan to around 3,000 yuan. “Now, even some men have started to work as embroiderers, taking up about 4 percent of the workforce staff (从业人员),” Jin added. “We have made our lives better with our traditional culture and skills.”
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
71．What did Jin Ruirui bring to last year’s two sessions
72．Where did Jin choose to work, in her hometown or in big cities
73．How do they promote Yi costumes in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai
74．How many women in Chuxiong have taken part in the local Yi embroidery industry
75．What do you think of Jin Ruirui
【答案】71．Yi embroidery. 72．In her hometown. 73．By holding/ They hold fashion shows. 74．More than/ Over 60,000. (没加More than/ Over 扣一分) 75．Helpful/ Hardworking/ creative/ Great/ She’s doing a meaningful thing. (符合题意即可)
【导语】本文主要讨论了人大代表金瑞瑞将彝绣带上两会，传承彝绣技艺、发展当地彝绣产业，助力妇女就业，以及彝绣产业在当地政府支持下发展壮大，改善从业者生活的情况。
71．根据第一段首句“33-year-old Jin Ruirui, a deputy(人大代表), wore a traditional Yi costume (服饰) and brought Yi embroidery (彝绣) to last year’s two sessions (两会).”可知，金瑞瑞将彝绣带到了去年的两会上。故填Yi embroidery.
72．根据第二段“But instead of working in big cities, she chose to come back to her hometown to found (创建) her own Yi embroidery company.”可知，金瑞瑞选择回到家乡工作。故填In her hometown.
73．根据第三段“They hold fashion shows to promote (推广) Yi costumes in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai”可知，他们通过举办时装秀来推广彝族服饰。故填By holding/ They hold fashion shows.
74．根据第四段“During the past 10 years, more than 60,000 Yi women in Chuxiong have taken part in the local Yi embroidery industry.”可知，过去10年，楚雄有6万多名彝族妇女参加了当地的彝绣产业。故填More than/ Over 60,000.
75．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。例如“She is helpful and hardworking. The reason is that she not only carries on her mother's skills but also helps more embroiderers and develops the local embroidery industry.”，具体做法可能因个人情况和习惯而有所不同。故填Helpful/ Hardworking/ creative/ Great/ She’s doing a meaningful thing.（符合题意即可）
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76． 学校英语俱乐部正在组织一次主题为 “Your Body and Soul (心灵) on the Way” 的英语演讲，作为俱乐部的一员，你也准备积极参赛，请根据下表中的要求完成该主题的演讲稿。
Body on the Way Talk about an interesting place you have visited
Soul on the Way Talk about a good book you have read
What you have learnt from the trip and the book
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称：
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范；
3. 词数90左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。
We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Our body and soul must be on the way.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Our body and soul must be on the way.
Last summer I visited the Forbidden City. I was amazed by the wonderful palaces and those world-famous works of art. Of course, I have learnt a lot about our great history.
Reading is a lot of fun. When I read the books that I love most, I feel relaxed. Journey to the West is my favorite book. The Monkey King always tries his best to solve the difficulties that he faces and never gives up. He really encourages me a lot in some ways.
I think both travelling and reading can enrich our experience and help us better understand our life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：围绕 “自己的一次旅行、读过的一本好书以及旅行和书籍给自己带来的收获” 展开论述，不要遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题。介绍旅行和阅读对自己有好处；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍自己的旅行经历和自己读过的一本好书；
第三步，书写结语。介绍旅行和书籍给自己带来的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of 很多
②try one’s best 尽某人全力
[高分句型]
①When I read the books that I love most, I feel relaxed.（when引导时间状语从句）
②I think both travelling and reading can enrich our experience and help us better understand our life.（think后接省略引导词that的宾语从句）
