时事热点 任务型阅读理解 提前练 2025年中考英语二轮复习备考（1）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
时事热点 任务型阅读理解 提前练 2025年中考英语二轮复习备考（1）
一、任务型阅读
A．阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成文后的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上的指定位置。
The program " China Year in Russia" has ended, but the cultural ties between the two countries grow stronger. "Chinese fever" continues in Russia.
Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan has been studying Chinese culture for thirty years. He was among the first Russians to open a Chinese tea house in Moscow. That was in1995.He also teaches Chinese language and Tai Chi. During" China Year in Russia",he set up a magazine introducing Chinese culture. It is popular with local readers. In Russia, many schools want young people who can speak Chinese. Young people who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily. Some 15-thousand people attend Chinese language classes in Russia. The Confucius Institute(孔子学院), the world-wide Chinese language and culture education center, has been set up in thirteen of Russia’s universities and colleges. Besides the language, Chinese way of life is becoming a common factor(因素)in the daily lives of Russian people.
Russian newspaper and magazines praised(称赞)"China Year in Russia" as a timely event.They said that the program deepened(加深) understanding between the people of the two countries. It also opened the way for further culture exchanges.
1． continues after" China Year in Russia" which strengthen the culture ties between China and Russia.
2．The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to
3．In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese by many schools.
4．Both and Chinese way of life are becoming popular in Russia.
5．Russian social media think "China Year in Russia "not only deepened the understanding among people but also
If you ask someone in China about Russia, you might hear something about how it’s a “nation of warriors”, or zhan dou min zu in Chinese. They drink a lot. They keep bears as pets. But still people name Russia the “nation of warriors” for reasons.
Russians do well in sports. They never finish below fourth place for every Summer Olympic Games. The country’s long winters make its people become good at winter sports, including ice skating and skiing.
Its literature(文学)and art are also very famous. You can see them in War and Peace by famous Russian writer Leo Tolstoy, Swan Lake by Pyotr Tchaikovsky, and the traditional nesting dolls(套娃).
China has been Russia’s top business partner for eight years. Besides, two countries are joining hands to develop economy through the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议). For example, a Pipeline(管道)has been built across the two countries. We hope people can bring gas to China in 2019.China is also helping to build Russia’s first high-speed train from Moscow to Kazan.
Russia is China’s largest neighbor, and the two neighbors are getting ever closer.
6．Why are Russians good at winter sports
7．Who wrote the famous novel War and Peace
8．What does China do to help Russia
9．What is the relationship(关系)between China and Russia like
10．Does the “nation of warriors” mean a nation likes to fight according to the passage
The program “China Year in Russia (俄罗斯)” has ended, but the cultural ties between the two countries grow stronger. “Chinese fever (中国热)” continues in Russia.
Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan has been studying Chinese culture for thirty years. He was among the first Russians to open a Chinese teahouse in Moscow. That was in 1995. He also teaches Chinese language and Tai Chi (太极). (2) During “China Year in Russia”, he set up a magazine introducing Chinese culture. It’s popular with local readers.
In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese are (1)__________in every industry. Young people who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily. Some 15-thousand people attend Chinese language classes in Russia. The Confucius Institute (孔子学院) , the world-wide Chinese language and culture education center, has been set up in thirteen of Russia’s universities and colleges. Besides the language, Chinese way of life is becoming a common factor (因素) in the daily lives of Russian people. (3)绿茶，中国食品和太极变得越来越受欢迎。
Russian newspapers and magazines praised (称赞) “China Year in Russia” as a timely event. They said that the program deepened (加深) understanding between the people of the two countries. It also opens the way for further culture exchanges.
11．将(1)处填入适当的内容，使句意完整，通顺 .
12．将第(2)句译成汉语 .
13．将第(3)句译成英语 .
14．找出文中与“It’s easy for young people who can speak Chinese to find jobs.”意思相近的句子。
.
15．找出或写出文中最能表达短文主题的句子。
The theme (主题) and main sign for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala came out on November 29, 2024. It’s the Year of the Snake. This year’s gala will be a happy celebration with traditional (传统的) (巳巳) Ru Yi, “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”.
In old Chinese time, there are 12 parts in a day, and each part was two hours. The time from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. was called “Si Shi”. “Si” means the sixth part of the day. At this time, and everything seems to be full of life. The gala uses this theme to wish every family and our country wealthy. “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means life goes on without end, showing China’s endless energy and bright future.
The main sign is special and meaningful. It comes from traditional Chinese design and uses the Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) “Si”. There are two “Si” in the sign. It looks like “Yi” and “Si” together, which means good luck and sends good wishes to everyone.
People are excited about the new sign and are looking forward to the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. It will be a great show with music, dance and fun.
16．When did the theme and main sign for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala come out
17．Why does the gala use this theme
18．Where does the main sign of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala come from
19．How do people feel about the new sign
20．Will you watch the Spring Festival Gala Why or why not
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
The theme and main logo for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were officially introduced on November 29h, 2024. This great event, which marks the Year of the Snake in the Chinese zodiac (生肖), promises to be a celebration flled with joy and traditional Chinese culture. The theme for this year’s gala is “Si Si (巳巳) Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng BuXi.” It carries deep cultural and symbolic meanings.
The time from 9 a. m. to 1l a. m. is called “Si Shi” in traditional Chinese timekeeping. In this system, a day is divided into 12 parts, and each part is two hours long. “Si” in Chinese shows the sixth part of the day, when the sun is high in the sky, symbolizing (象征) the rise of Yang energy and the hiding of Yin energy. It’s a time when everything seems to wake up and come to life, creating a beautiful scene. By using “Si Si Ru Yi” as the theme, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala hopes to bring good wishes to every family and the whole nation. “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means that life continues endlessly, showing the endless energy and prosperity (繁荣) of the Chinese nation.
The main logo is both creative and ▲ . Its design is inspired by traditional Chinese patterns and it uses the Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) character “Si” as its creative element. In details, there are two “Si” characters put together in a mirror image, making it look like “Yi” (乙) and “Si” (巳). This means good things will happen twice, like a double wish for luck. It’s a nice way to connect the Snake Year with good luck and send happy blessings to everyone.
21．In traditional Chinese timekeeping, “Si Shi” means the time from .
22．In the first paragraph, the underlined word “It” refers to .
23．The theme “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” shows the of the Chinese nation.
24．Paragraph 2 mainly tells about the meaning of “Si Shi”, the that the theme “Si Si Ru Yi” brings and the meaning of “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”.
25．I can fill in “▲” in the third paragraph.
The mascot of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is “Si Shengsheng”. Here is an introduction to it.
Si Shengsheng gets its ideas from traditional Chinese culture. Its shape comes from the Chinese character “Si” in ancient writings. It looks really cute and has an old-fashioned charm.
The spiral patterns (螺旋图案) on its cheeks are from a ruyi found at Famen Temple in Shaanxi. They mean good luck. Its eyebrows and eyes are like those on bronze snake-shaped things from the Sanxingdui Site in Sichuan. This shows the unity of Chinese civilization (文明).
The cloisonné (景泰蓝) on its back means “life goes on and on”. The flowers on it, like begonias, magnolias, peach blossoms and peonies, stand for “spring is coming back”. Its main color is turquoise, and it shows spring and new life.
All in all, Si Shengsheng brings good wishes for the Chinese New Year and shows how great traditional culture is.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
26．What do the spiral patterns on Si Shengsheng’s cheeks mean
27．What does the shape of Si Shengsheng come from
28．What do the flowers on Si Shengsheng stand for
29．What does the main color of Si Shengsheng show
30．How do you like the moscot
参考答案
1．“Chinese fever” 2．a magazine about culture 3．are wanted 4．Chinese language 5．opened the way for further culture exchanges
本文主要讲述了“俄罗斯的中国年”节目加深了中国和俄罗斯两国人民之间的相互了解。它也为进一步的文化交流开辟了道路。
1．细节理解题。根据第1大段“The program" China Year in Russia" has ended, but the cultural ties between the two countries grow stronger. "Chinese fever" continues in Russia.” “俄罗斯中国年”活动已经结束，但两国之间的文化联系日益加强。“中国热”继续在俄罗斯蔓延。可知，是中国热。故答案填Chinese fever。
2．词义猜测题。根据第2大段“he set up a magazine introducing Chinese culture.”他创建了一本介绍中国文化的杂志。可知，代词it指代中国文化的杂志。故答案填a magazine about culture。
3．细节理解题。根据第2大段“In Russia, many schools want young people who can speak Chinese.” 在俄罗斯，许多学校想要会说中文的年轻人。可知，会说中文的年轻人是被学校想要的，被动语态，结构：be动词+动词过去分词，people是集体名词，be动词用are。故答案填are wanted。
4．细节理解题。根据第2大段“Besides the language, Chinese way of life is becoming a common factor(因素)in the daily lives of Russian people.”除了语言之外，中国的生活方式正在成为一个俄罗斯人民的日常生活的共同因素。可知，除了中国的生活方式，还有中国语言在俄罗斯很受欢迎。故答案填Chinese language。
5．细节理解题。根据第3大段“It also opened the way for further culture exchanges.”它也为进一步的文化交流开辟了道路。可知，故答案填opened the way for further culture exchanges。
6．Because the Russia’s long winters make its people become good at winter sports. 7．Leo Tolstoy. 8．China is helping to build Russia’s first high-speed train from Moscow to Kazan. 9．China and Russia are getting ever closer. 10．No, it doesn’t.
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了俄罗斯的相关情况，包括生活习惯、体育以及文学艺术等方面，此外文章还强调了中俄两国日益亲密的友好关系。
6．根据第二段“The country’s long winters make its people become good at winter sports”可知，俄罗斯漫长的冬天使得俄罗斯人擅长冬季运动。故答案为Because the Russia’s long winters make its people become good at winter sports.
7．根据第三段“You can see them in War and Peace by famous Russian writer Leo Tolstoy”可知，《战争与和平》的作者是列夫.托尔斯泰。故答案为Leo Tolstoy.
8．根据单数第二段“China is also helping to build Russia’s first high-speed train from Moscow to Kazan”可知，中国正在帮助俄罗斯建造从莫斯科到喀山的第一列高速列车。故答案为China is helping to build Russia’s first high-speed train from Moscow to Kazan.
9．根据最后一段“Russia is China’s largest neighbor, and the two neighbors are getting ever closer”可知，俄罗斯是中国最大的邻国，两个邻国的关系越来越近。故答案为China and Russia are getting ever closer.
10．根据第一段“They drink a lot. They keep bears as pets. But still people name Russia the ‘nation of warriors’ for reasons”可知，人们称俄罗斯为“勇士之国”，是因为他们民族擅长喝酒、以熊为伴，此外还有许多其他原因，并不是指俄罗斯人民喜欢斗争。故答案为No, it doesn’t.
11．popular/needed/wanted 12．在俄罗斯的中国年期间，他创办了一本杂志介绍中国文化。 13．Green tea, Chinese food and Tai Chi are getting more and more popular. 14．Young people who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily. 15．“Chinese fever (中国热)” continues in Russia.
本文主要介绍了俄罗斯的“中国热”现象。
11．根据“In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese are....in every industry.”可知，此处是指会说中文的年轻人被很多的行业所需要或者在很多行业很受欢迎。故填popular/needed/wanted。
12．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句；China Year in Russia意为“俄罗斯的中国年”，set up，意为“建立、创办”，introducing“介绍”，是作为杂志的后置定语，进一步说明杂志的内容，Chinese culture意为“中国文化”。故填“在俄罗斯的中国年期间，他创办了一本杂志介绍中国文化。”
13．变得：get；越来越受欢迎：more and more popular；时态用现在进行时，表示动作现在还在继续；主语Green tea, Chinese food and Tai Chi为复数，be动词用are。故填Green tea, Chinese food and Tai Chi are getting more and more popular.
14．“It’s easy for young people who can speak Chinese to find jobs.”意为“会说中文的年轻人找工作很容易。”，和它意思相近的句子在文中第三段第二句“Young people who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily.”。故填Young people who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily.
15．文章主要讲述了中国的文化在俄罗斯流行，俄罗斯很喜欢也很重视中国的传统文化，所以第一段话中的““Chinese fever (中国热)” continues in Russia.”可以很好地表达文章的主旨。故填“Chinese fever (中国热)” continues in Russia.
16．On November 29, 2024. 17．To wish every family and our country wealthy. 18．It comes from traditional Chinese design and uses the Oracle Bone Script “Si”. 19．Excited. 20．Yes, I will. Because it is a traditional celebration in China and I enjoy watching the performances and listening to the music.
本文主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和标志。
16．根据“The theme (主题) and main sign for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala came out on November 29, 2024.”可知，2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主标志于2024年11月29日发布。故填On November 29, 2024.
17．根据“The gala uses this theme to wish every family and our country wealthy.”可知，晚会用这个主题的目的是希望每个家庭以及我们的国家都能够富裕。故填To wish every family and our country wealthy.
18．根据“It comes from traditional Chinese design and uses the Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) “Si”.”可知，这个设计来自中国传统的设计，使用甲骨文“巳”。故填It comes from traditional Chinese design and uses the Oracle Bone Script “Si”.
19．根据“People are excited about the new sign and are looking forward to the 2025 Spring Festival Gala.”可知，人们对这个新标志感到兴奋。故填Excited.
20．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I will. Because it is a traditional celebration in China and I enjoy watching the performances and listening to the music.
21．9 a.m. to 11 a.m. 22．the theme “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” 23．endless energy and prosperity 24．good wishes 25．traditional
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年春晚主题和标志的寓意。
21．根据“The time from 9a.m. to 11a.m. is called ‘Si Shi’ in traditional Chinese timekeeping”可知，传统计时中“巳时”对应上午9点到11点。 故填9 a.m. to 11 a.m.。
22．根据第一段末句“It carries deep cultural and symbolic meanings”的上下文，前文提到主题“Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”，此处“It”指代主题本身。 故填the theme “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”。
23．根据第二段末句“‘Sheng Sheng Bu Xi’ means that life continues endlessly, showing the endless energy and prosperity of the Chinese nation”可知，该主题象征中华民族的“生生不息”的活力和繁荣。 故填endless energy and prosperity。
24．根据第二段内容，段落依次解释“巳时”含义、主题“Si Si Ru Yi”带来的祝福，以及“Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”的象征意义。故填good wishes。
25．根据第三段首句“The main logo is both creative and...”及后文描述的传统图案和甲骨文元素可知，这个标志既富有创意又具有传统特色，此处应填入形容词traditional“传统的”，与“creative”并列。故填traditional。
26．Good luck. 27．Chinese character “Si” in ancient writings. 28．Spring is coming back. 29．It shows spring and new life./Spring and new life. 30．I think it’s cute and meaningful./Cute./Meaningful.
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的吉祥物“Si Shengsheng”的设计灵感及其象征意义。
26．根据“The spiral patterns on its cheeks are from a ruyi found at Famen Temple in Shaanxi. They mean good luck.”可知，螺旋图案象征着好运。故填Good luck.
27．根据“Its shape comes from the Chinese character ‘Si’ in ancient writings.”可知，Si Shengsheng的形状来源于古代汉字“Si”。故填Chinese character “Si” in ancient writings.
28．根据“The flowers on it, like begonias, magnolias, peach blossoms and peonies, stand for ‘spring is coming back’.”可知，花朵象征着春天的回归。故填Spring is coming back.
29．根据“Its main color is turquoise, and it shows spring and new life.”可知，Si Shengsheng的主色调象征着春天和新生命。故填It shows spring and new life./Spring and new life.
30．开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我认为这很可爱，也很有意义/可爱/有意义。故填I think it’s cute and meaningful./Cute./Meaningful.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)