时事热点 短文综合填空 提前练 2025年中考英语二轮复习备考

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
时事热点 短文综合填空 提前练 2025年中考英语二轮复习备考
一、短文填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi amazed everyone with her elegant look and her special clothes. Her outfit (装束) combined 13 traditional Chinese crafts, showing how old skills can still be beautiful and 1 (mean) today.
Her dress was made using natural dyes (染料) from plants, giving it soft, natural colors which show respect for nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, 2 famous type of silk known for its detailed designs. Each pattern told a story from history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings 3 (make) with skills from Weifang kites and gold thread work, making her look both lively and 4 (art).
Her accessories (配饰) were also special. She 5 (wear) traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo art, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers, each showing a different part of Chinese culture. Her hair was decorated with a flower made from peony porcelain and other pieces that used mother-of-pearl and Chengdu lacquer art, adding more beauty 6 her look.
Li Ziqi’s 7 (appear) was not just about looking good; it was a way to show how traditional crafts can be part of modern life. By 8 (mix) old skills with new ideas, she helped people see the value of keeping these traditions alive. Her creativity reminds us that our cultural heritage (遗产) is not just something from the past — it can still inspire 9 connect us today. Through her work, we can see how important it is to protect and share 10 (us) traditions with the world.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is testing self-driving taxis in the busy streets of Wuhan. Some people worry that self-driving taxis may do harm 11 our society because they may be unsafe and leave some drivers jobless. 12 report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do. Now, in Europe and America, with the 13 (develop) of AI, 300 million people may lose 14 (they) jobs.
15 it’s not all bad news. Scientists say that there 16 (be) still some jobs that AI can’t do now. The first jobs are 17 (real) creative: people should come up with new ideas from time to time. The second jobs need people 18 (have) a very deep understanding of interpersonal (人际的) relationships. The third jobs require people’s 19 (nature) talents and wonderful skills in handwork (手艺), such as artists.
In short, finding a job that fits the changes of society is a good way to avoid 20 (lose) jobs.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
China’s first Triple-A video game 21 (introduce) to the public on Tuesday, thrilling gamers around the world.
The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Shenzhen-headquartered Game Science, was inspired by the amazing variety of Chinese mythology and the 16th-century influential novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic 22 (novel) of Chinese literature. It is infused (充满) with traditional Chinese cultural elements, offering gamers a novel experience of Chinese imagination and landscape.
In the game, players step into the shoes of the iconic Sun Wukong, also known 23 the Monkey King, who is 24 leading hero in the novel, as they navigate his epic adventures westward.
As the game combines ancient dialogue and a worldview that blends (融合) Confucianism, Buddhism 25 Taoism, players are immersed in an environment in which simply strolling leisurely or sitting alone by a cold rivet offers its own unique 26 (pleasant).
Feng Ji, Game Science founder and CEO, 27 (say) in a recent interview with Xinhua News Agency that “the script and artistic concepts always take the lead, seamlessly incorporating Chinese stories and classical cultural elements into the game”.
Feng emphasized that the game was designed 28 (entire) by a Chinese team, with the aim of 29 (bring) Chinese stories to the global gaming stage.
When choosing to develop a game based on mythology, the developers do not consider 30 a theme is “popular or outdated”, Feng said, but reflect instead on whether the subject excites them. Feng added that his team aimed to go beyond the myths and also learned from other excellent games.
用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上，方框中有两个词为多余选项。
son when give for save after lake use rain sea brave he
Nezha Conquers (征服) the Dragon King
Long ago, there was a general (将军) named Li Jing. His wife was pregnant (怀孕的) 31 three years before giving birth to a ball of flesh. Li Jing thought it was unlucky, so he used his sword (剑) to split (劈开) it open. Inside was a cute boy wearing a gold bracelet (手镯) and red silk. A Taoist named Taiyi Zhenren arrived and 32 away the boy two magic weapons (武器): the Huntian Silk and the Qiankun Ring. He also named the boy Nezha. 33 Nezha was seven, the Dragon King of the East Sea stopped 34 , causing a terrible drought (干旱). People suffered, and children were kidnapped (绑架) by sea monsters. One hot day, Nezha went to the 35 to take a bath. He swung the Huntian Silk, making the water so rough that the Dragon King’s palace shook (摇晃). Suddenly, a monster named Yecha appeared, stealing children. Nezha fought 36 and defeated (打败) Yecha with the Qiankun Ring. Later, Ao Bing, the Dragon King’s third 37 came to attack Nezha. Nezha rode on 38 back and trapped him with the Huntian Silk. The Dragon King was furious (暴怒的) and planned to punish Nezha. But Taiyi Zhenren helped Nezha, teaching him 39 his weapons wisely.
Finally, Nezha 40 the people and became a hero.
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
create around challenge good teach free smart cost solve itself
DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On January 20th, 2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very 41 and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can 42 math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special It learns by practicing, not just reading examples.
DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework. Other AIs need many examples to learn, but R1 improves by 43 . “It’s like 44 a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the 45 it becomes.”
The AI is 46 for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about 47 .”
But there are 48 . RI sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone 49 the world,” they said.
DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from 50 and hard work, not just money.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
like, change, tell, for, father, die, clear, keep, still, sad
In a heartwarming story from Liaoning Province, Mr. Sun has touched the hearts of many by using AI technology to create a video message from his late (已故的) father to his 91-year-old grandmother.
The touching video captures Sun’s feelings as he copies his 51 looks and voice. The whole process of video creation took nearly half a month.
In 2022, Sun’s father 52 he had a rare disease (疾病). Unluckily, the disease progressed rapidly and the father passed away in 2023. Considering his grandmother’s poor health, the family decided to 53 the news a secret. They made up a story, telling the elderly woman that her son was 54 receiving treatment (治疗) in a hospital in Beijing. But the long separation made the elderly woman miss her son very much.
To comfort his grandmother, Sun decided to use AI face-swapping technology to create a video message from his father. Before recording the video, he even shaved off his beard (胡须) to be more 55 his late father.
He succeeded in 56 his looks into that of his father and sent a message to his grandmother, “Mom, it’s Jihai. I’m doing well in Beijing.” The image (形象) of the father in the video was not very 57 , and the grandmother believed the white lie (善意的谎言):
Sun said the pain of losing his father always hung over him. Every mention of his father’s name or sight of his picture brought great 58 . However, the responsibility of caring 59 his grandmother in place of his father required him to be strong.
“I see this experience as a way to say goodbye to the past,” Sun said. “Although it’s still difficult for me to accept my father’s 60 , I believe in new beginnings and I will be strong enough to be the pillar (支柱) of my family.”
参考答案
1．meaningful 2．a 3．made 4．artistic 5．wore 6．to 7．appearance 8．mixing 9．and 10．our
本文主要介绍了李子柒在2025年央视春晚的亮相，详细介绍了她的衣服上所包含的中国传统文化元素及传统工艺。
1．句意：她的套装结合了13种中国传统工艺，以展示古老的技艺在今天仍然可以美丽且有意义。空格处与“beautiful”并列，用形容词，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境，故填meaningful。
2．句意：她裙子上的图案是用南京云锦制作的，这是一种以精美设计而闻名的丝绸。根据句意可知，此处表示“一种”，且后面是名词“type of silk”，因此需要用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
3．句意：她裙子背面的蝴蝶翅膀是用潍坊风筝和金线工艺制作的。根据“The back of her dress had butterfly wings”可知，空处是分词形式，此处表示“制作”，且“butterfly wings”是被制作的对象，因此需要用过去分词形式表示被动。故填made。
4．句意：她裙子背面的蝴蝶翅膀让她看起来既活泼又艺术。根据“look both lively and”可知，此处表示“艺术的”，且与“lively”并列，因此需要用形容词形式。故填artistic。
5．句意：她佩戴了传统的中国结、北京绢花、青神竹艺和英山缠花，每一样都展示了中国文化的不同部分。根据“were also special”可知为一般过去时，因此需要用动词过去式。故填wore。
6．句意：她的头发用牡丹瓷花和其他使用了珍珠母和成都漆艺的饰品装饰，为她的造型增添了更多美感。根据“adding more beauty”可知，此处表示“为……增添”，add...to...“向……增加”。故填to。
7．句意：李子柒的亮相不仅仅是为了好看，而是展示传统工艺如何成为现代生活的一部分。根据“Li Ziqi’s”可知，此处表示“亮相”，且为名词形式。故填appearance。
8．句意：通过将古老技艺与新创意结合，她帮助人们看到了保持这些传统的价值。此处表示“结合”，且“by”后接动名词形式。故填mixing。
9．句意：她的创造力提醒我们，我们的文化遗产不仅仅是过去的东西——它仍然可以激励并连接我们今天。空处与“inspire”并列，因此需要用动词原形。故填connect。
10．句意：通过她的作品，我们可以看到保护和分享我们的传统与世界是多么重要。此处表示“我们的”，且修饰名词“traditions”，因此需要用形容词性物主代词。故填our。
11．to 12．A 13．development 14．their 15．But 16．are 17．really 18．to have 19．natural 20．losing
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能的利弊以及如何应对人工智能的冲击。
11．句意：一些人担心自动驾驶出租车可能对社会有害因为它们可能不安全以及让一些司机失业。根据横线前面的“do harm”和后面的“our society”可知，此处缺少介词“to”组成句型“do harm to…对……有害”以表达对社会有害。故填to。
12．句意：2023年3月的一篇报道说，人工智能可以完成人类所能完成工作的四分之一。分析句子结构可知，名词“report”在此作主语，第一次出现表泛指且“report”的发音以辅音因素开头。故填A。
13．句意：如今在欧洲和美国，随着人工智能的发展，3亿人可能会失去工作。根据横线前后的定冠词“the”和介词“of”可知此空需填名词，因此将括号内的动词“develop发展”改成其对应的名词development。故填development。
14．句意：如今在欧洲和美国，随着人工智能的发展，3亿人可能会失去工作。此空后为可数名词复数“jobs”，因此括号内的人称代词需变成其对应的形容词性物主代词their修饰限定“jobs”。故填their。
15．句意：但并非都是坏消息。结合上文所述人工智能带来的坏处和“it’s not all bad news”可知，此处发生了转折，要开始说好消息了。故填But。
16．句意：科学家说当下仍然有一些工作是人工智能无法完成的。此句在考查存现句“there be”结构，该句主语为第三人称复数“jobs”，且全文时态为一般现在时。故填are。
17．句意：第一份工作很有创造性：人们应该不时地提出新想法。分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰形容词“creative”，因此需将括号内的形容词“real真正的”改为其对应的副词“really真正地”。故填really。
18．句意：第二份工作需要人们对人际关系有非常深刻的理解。根据句型“need sb to do sth需要某人做某事”可知，此处需把括号内的动词原形“have”改成其对应的动词不定式to have。故填to have。
19．句意：第三份工作需要人们的天赋和精湛的手工技能，比如艺术家。横线后为名词“talents天赋”，因此需将括号内的名词“nature”改成其对应的形容词natural以修饰限定“talents”。故填natural。
20．句意：简而言之，找到一份适合社会变化的工作是避免失业的好方法。“avoid”后须跟动名词作宾语，因此需将括号内的动词“lose”改成其对应的动名词形式losing。故填losing。
21．was introduced 22．novels 23．as 24．the 25．and 26．pleasure 27．said 28．entirely 29．bringing 30．whether
本文是一篇新闻报道，文章主要讲述了中国首款3A级游戏《黑神话：悟空》的发布及其背后的文化内涵。
21．句意：中国首款3A级游戏于周二向公众发布，令全球玩家兴奋不已。根据上下文，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，且主语“China’s first Triple-A video game”和所给词“introduce”是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数。故填was introduced。
22．句意：由总部位于深圳的游戏科学公司开发的动作角色扮演游戏《黑神话：悟空》，其灵感来源于丰富多样的中国神话以及16世纪的名著《西游记》，《西游记》是中国文学四大经典小说之一。根据“one of the four great classic”后面需要接名词复数形式。故填novels。
23．句意：在游戏中，玩家将扮演标志性的孙悟空，也被称为“美猴王”，他是小说中的主要英雄，玩家将跟随他展开西游的史诗冒险。此处是固定搭配，be known as表示“被称为”。故填as。
24．句意：在游戏中，玩家将扮演标志性的孙悟空，也被称为“美猴王”，他是小说中的主要英雄，玩家将跟随他展开西游的史诗冒险。 根据“leading hero in the novel”可知，此处特指《西游记》中的“主要英雄”，故用定冠词the。故填the。
25．句意：游戏融合了儒家、佛教和道教的思想，玩家沉浸在一个环境中，悠闲漫步或独自坐在冷溪旁都能带来独特的愉悦感。 根据“Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism”可知，儒家、佛教和道教是并列关系，故用and连接。故填and。
26．句意：游戏融合了儒家、佛教和道教的思想，玩家沉浸在一个环境中，悠闲漫步或独自坐在冷溪旁都能带来独特的愉悦感。根据“offers its own unique…”可知，此处需要名词形式作宾语，表示“愉悦感”。 故填pleasure。
27．句意：游戏科学创始人兼CEO冯骥在最近接受新华社采访时表示：“剧本和艺术概念始终处于领先地位，无缝地将中国故事和古典文化元素融入游戏中。”根据“in a recent interview”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时。故填said。
28．句意：冯骥强调，这款游戏完全由中国团队设计，旨在将中国故事推向全球游戏舞台。根据“was designed”可知，此处表示完全由中国设计，修饰动词，需要用副词。故填entirely。
29．句意：冯骥强调，这款游戏完全由中国团队设计，旨在将中国故事推向全球游戏舞台。根据“of”可知，介词后接动名词作宾语。故填bringing。
30．句意：冯骥表示，在选择以神话为基础开发游戏时，开发者不会考虑某个主题是否“流行或过时”，而是反思这个主题是否能激发他们的兴趣。根据“a theme is ‘popular or outdated’”可知，此处是宾语从句，空处表示“是否”，故引导词用whether。故填whether。
31．for 32．gave 33．When 34．raining 35．sea 36．bravely 37．son 38．his 39．to use 40．saved
本文讲述了哪吒如何战胜东海龙王，拯救人民，最终成为英雄的故事。
31．句意：他的妻子怀孕三年才生下一个肉团。根据空后“three years”表示一段时间可知，此处用介词for“（表示一段时间）达，计”。故填for。
32．句意：一位名叫太乙真人的道士来了，给了这个男孩两件神奇的武器：混天绫和乾坤圈。根据“and”连接并列动作，且时态与“arrived”一致，用一般过去时，“give away”表示“赠送”，“give”的过去式是“gave”。故填gave。
33．句意：哪吒七岁时，东海龙王停止降雨，导致严重的干旱。空处引导从句，when“当……时候”符合，句首首字母大写。故填When。
34．句意：哪吒七岁时，东海龙王停止降雨，导致严重的干旱。根据“causing a terrible drought”并结合备选词汇可知，导致严重的干旱，应是停止降雨导致的，rain“下雨”，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，是固定词组。故填raining。
35．句意：一个炎热的日子，哪吒去海边洗澡。根据“take a bath”并结合备选词汇可知，此处应是指去海边洗澡，sea“海”。故填sea。
36．句意：哪吒奋勇作战，用乾坤圈打败了夜叉。根据“defeated (打败) Yecha with the Qiankun Ring”并结合备选词汇可知，打败了夜叉，应是奋勇作战的结果，分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词bravely“勇敢地”，作状语。故填bravely。
37．句意：后来，龙王的三儿子敖丙来攻击哪吒。根据常识以及“the Dragon King’s third”可知是龙王的儿子，“son”表示 “儿子”。故填son。
38．句意：哪吒骑在他的背上，用混天绫困住了他。根据“Nezha rode on…back”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指哪吒骑在敖丙的背上，应用his“他的”。故填his。
39．句意：但是太乙真人帮助了哪吒，教他明智地使用他的武器。“teach sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“教某人做某事”，“use”表示“使用”，符合语境。故填to use。
40．句意：最终，哪吒拯救了人民，成为了英雄。根据“Nezha… the people and became a hero.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指哪吒拯救了人民，save“拯救”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填saved。
41．smart 42．solve 43．itself 44．teaching 45．better 46．free 47．cost 48．challenges 49．around 50．creativity
本文主要介绍了人工智能DeepSeek-R1-Zero，它可以通过练习来学习，它学习的方式像学生做作业一样，它给世界带来了很多帮助，但也有挑战。
41．句意：这些模型非常聪明，可以做很多事情。根据“can do many things.”可知，应表达它们很聪明，smart“聪明的”，形容词作表语。故填smart。
42．句意：它可以解决数学问题，编写简单的代码，像人类一样聊天。根据“math problems”可知，是解决数学问题，solve“解决”，情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填solve。
43．句意：其它人工智能需要许多例子来学习，但R1本身就能提高。根据“but R1 improves by...”可知，是靠自己本身提高，by oneself“独自”，用反身代词itself。故填itself。
44．句意：“这就像教鸟飞，”一位工程师说。根据“a bird to fly”及所给单词可知，是教鸟飞，teach“教”，介词like后面用动名词形式。故填teaching。
45．句意：“它尝试得越多，就变得越好。”根据“The more it tries,”可知，应该是变得更好，用good的比较级better“更好”。故填better。
46．句意：人工智能对学校和小型企业免费。根据“without worrying about cost”可知，是对学校和小企业免费，free“免费的”，形容词作表语。故填free。
47．句意：越南的一位老师说：“现在，即使是村民也可以使用人工智能，而不用担心费用。”根据“The AI is free for schools and small businesses.”可知，是不用担心费用，cost“费用”。故填cost。
48．句意：但也有挑战。根据“RI sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian.”可知，是AI也面临着挑战，challenge“挑战”，可数名词，根据are可知，应用复数形式。故填challenges。
49．句意：“我们希望人工智能能帮助世界各地的每个人，”他们说。根据“everyone...the world,”及所给单词可知，是世界各地的的每个人，around the world“全世界”。故填around。
50．句意：它告诉我们，伟大的东西来自创造力和努力工作，而不仅仅是金钱。根据“and hard work,”及所给单词可知，是创造力和努力工作，create“创造”，动词，空处and连接前后语法一致，用名词形式creativity“创造力”。故填creativity。
51．father’s 52．was told 53．keep 54．still 55．like 56．changing 57．clear 58．sadness 59．for 60．death
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个感人的故事，主人公孙先生利用AI换脸技术制作了一段来自他已故父亲的视频信息，以此来安慰他的祖母。
51．句意：这段感人的视频拍摄了孙模仿父亲的外貌和声音时的感受。根据空后的名词“looks and voice”可知，空处应填形容词或名词所有格，来修饰名词；再根据上文“to create a video message from his late (已故的) father”可知，应是模仿他父亲的外貌和声音，结合备选词可知，应填father’s，故填father’s。
52．句意：2022年，孙的父亲被告知患有一种罕见疾病。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语，所以应填动词的相关形式；再根据空后内容“he had a rare disease (疾病)”及备选词可知，应是：被告知患有一种罕见疾病；tell告诉，此处应使用被动语态，且结合时间状语“In 2022”及语境可知，应是一般过去时的被动，结构是：主语+was/were+done (过去分词)+其他，主语是Sun’s father，第三人称单数，所以be动词应用was，tell的过去分词是told，故填was told。
53．句意：考虑到他祖母身体不好，全家决定对这个消息保密。根据“Considering his grandmother’s poor health”可知，应是对作者父亲去世的这个消息保密；结合备选词可知，应填keep的相关形式，空前有“decided to”，所以空处应填动词原形，构成固定用法“decide to do sth.决定做某事”，故填keep。
54．句意：他们编造了一个故事，告诉这位老妇人，她的儿子仍在北京的一家医院接受治疗。根据“They made up a story”及“her son was...receiving treatment (治疗) in a hospital in Beijing”可知，编造故事是想告诉老人她的儿子没去世，仍在接受治疗；结合备选词可知，“still仍然”符合语境，故填still。
55．句意：在录制视频之前，他甚至剃掉了胡子，更像他已故的父亲。根据“he even shaved off his beard (胡须)”及空后的“his late father”可知，作者剃掉胡子的目的是为了在视频中更像自己已故的父亲；结合备选词可知，“like像”符合语境，故填like。
56．句意：他成功地把自己的长相变成了父亲的长相，并给祖母发了一条信息。根据上文“he even shaved off his beard (胡须) to be more like his late father”及“ ...his looks into...”可知，应是：把自己的长相变成了父亲的长相；结合备选词可知，空处应填change的相关形式；再根据空前的“succeeded in”可知，空处应填change的-ing形式changing，构成固定用法“succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事”，故填changing。
57．句意：视频中父亲的形象不是很清晰，祖母相信了善意的谎言。分析句子结构及结合备选词可知，空处在句中作表语，所以应填一个形容词；根据“The image (形象) of the father in the video was not very...”及语境可知，此处表达的应是：视频中父亲的形象不是很清晰，“clear清晰的”，故填clear。
58．句意：每当提到他父亲的名字或看到他的照片，都会引起极大的悲伤。根据空前的形容词great可知，空处应填一个名词；根据“Every mention of his father’s name or sight of his picture”及语境可知，父亲的去世带来的应是悲伤；结合备选词可知，应填sad的名词形式sadness，故填sadness。
59．句意：然而，代替父亲照顾祖母的责任要求他坚强。根据“caring...his grandmother in place of his father”及语境可知，此处应是作者代替父亲照顾祖母，“care for照顾”，固定用法，故填for。
60．句意：虽然我仍然很难接受父亲的去世，但我相信有新的开始，我会足够坚强，成为家庭的支柱。根据空前的“my father’s”可知，空处应填一个名词；再结合全文内容及备选词可知，作者的父亲去世了，所以空处应填die的名词形式death，故填death。
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