时事热点 任务型阅读理解（七选五） 提前练 2025年中考英语二轮复习备考

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
时事热点 任务型阅读理解（七选五） 提前练
2025年中考英语二轮复习备考
一、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recently, the term “carbon neutral (碳中和)” has been often used at some important meetings. Many countries have expressed their wish of being carbon neutral. 1 What can we do to protect the environment and live a low-carbon (低碳) life Here are some suggestions.◆Travel in a green way.
Now, more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 2 By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.◆Cut down white pollution.
3 When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.◆Save water.
Lack (缺乏) of water resources will affect the ecological (生态的) environment. So please turn off the tap after using it.◆Classify (分类) the rubbish.
Doing rubbish classification (分类) in a right way can turn waste into wealth.◆ 4
The paper production process uses a lot of trees. Saving paper is saving trees.
Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility. We should do what we can in our daily life to protect our environment from being polluted. 5
A．Turn off the power.
B．Use both sides of the paper.
C．We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags.
D．China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060.
E．It is necessary to use c-textbooks instead of paper books.
F．So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving.
G．If we take action now, we will make the world a better place to live in.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One year, winter came with great cold. The wind blew hard. The snow didn’t stop falling. In the palace, Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty felt cold even in his heavy coat. 6 As he was sitting by the fire, he looked at the heavy snow in the sky outside the palace. That made him think of his brother, Emperor Taizu. It was also a cold winter day many years ago. Emperor Taizu had a meeting with his ministers in the palace. Taizu dressed warmly for cold weather, but the ministers didn’t. Their hands were shaking. 7
How are my people going in such cold days 8 Taizong started thinking about the plight(困境) of them. “This winter is not going to be easy. People can’t make it if they feel hungry and cold!” he said to one minister. “Go and get some food and charcoal(炭). Give them to the people.” 9 Soon, money, food, clothes, and charcoal were sent to people in need. The wind was blowing. The snow was falling. But people were warmed by Taizong. 10 Therefore, the story of “offering charcoal in snowy weather” is told for generations.
A．They praised Taizong as a great emperor.
B．The snow didn’t stop.
C．The minister went to get things prepared after he took the order.
D．Things must be worse.
E．When they began to talk, their lips(嘴唇) quivered(颤抖).
F．The wine can help him to get warm too.
G．He asked his servants to add more charcoal(木炭) for him to get warmer.
请阅读下面一篇短文, 根据短文内容选择适当的句子还原到文中, 有两项是多余的.
In the mid 1990s, people started doing business on the Internet. 11 First, there were traditional companies which sold things in stores. Then, there were Internet companies which didn’t have stores. They sold things only over the Net.
12 Quickly, they created their own websites and began selling things over the Net. These are the so called “brick and click” companies. Many stores are made of brick, and you click on your mouse to buy things with your computer. That’s where the name “brick and click” comes from.
By the late 1990’s, e-business like Amazon.com. Buy. Com, and were in trouble. Their profits were not very high, and there was a lot of competition. 13 And in 2000, many e-businesses went out of business.
What are brick and click companies, like Barnes and Noble, Toys “R” Us, and Wal-Mart so successful First many customers know and trust their names. 14
In the world of e-commerce, companies are fighting for every dollar and every customer. Will brick and click companies win the war 15
A．Only time will tell.
B．Nobody can answer the question.
C．The companies made much money.
D．They also know how to run a successful business.
E．Many of these businesses lost a lot of money.
F．At that time, there were two kinds of companies
G．Traditional companies didn’t want to lose any business.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
“Ne Zha 2”: A New Chapter in the Mythical Saga
“Ne Zha 2” has landed on the big screens, bringing back the much-loved mythological (神话的) hero for an exciting new adventure. This film dives deeper into Chinese mythology, full of magic, courage, and self-discovery.
The story follows Ne Zha as he confronts fresh challenges. Post the first movie, Ne Zha is more aware of his special role. 16 These new trials test not only his strength but also his wits and spirit. A major plot point is NeZha’s encounter with a powerful foe (敌人) linked to ancient grudges in the mythic world.
The animation in “Ne Zha 2” is a visual treat. Animators (动画师) blend traditional Chinese art with modern techniques. 17 Characters are vividly shown, and settings like the Dragon Palace and celestial gardens are detailed, pulling the audience into this mythical world.
The film also explores themes like identity. As half-human and half-divine, Ne Zha struggles with who he is. 18 He needs to accept his dual nature and choose his path, with this inner battle paralleling his external fights.
Ne Zha’s bond with friends like Ao Bing is crucial. 19 Despite family-related pressures, their friendship stays strong, adding emotional depth to the story.
In short, “Ne Zha 2” is more than an animated film. 20 It celebrates Chinese mythology, showcases great animation, and tells a story that appeals to all ages, leaving fans eager for more.
A．This mix creates a stunning visual experience, respecting Chinese cultural heritage.
B．He realizes past deeds bring consequences in the form of new difficulties.
C．Their friendship shows the power of loyalty and understanding.
D．It combines action, emotion, and culture well, making it a hit.
E．Ne Zha must train hard to defeat this strong enemy.
F．He understands that true power comes from self-acceptance.
G．The movie’s success lies in its unique plot.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the past two years, the “AI face change” has become a hot topic. AI face change refers to changing other people’s faces into their own through AI smart technology. Criminals (罪犯) will use the technology to cheat people, which often causes great losses in a short period of time. 21 Criminals can get a picture or a video even our voice through some apps that we use to have fun in the Internet. 22
Move hands in front of the face
During a video call, you can ask the person to move his hand in front of his face. 23 And you can see the face shaking on the screen or you can require him to press his nose or cheek. When a real person does this, his nose will naturally change the shape.
Talk secretly
In communication, 24 Or for the unknown person, such as the so-called leader or friends, you can check them by calling or asking relatives and friends you’re familiar with.
25
Do a good job of daily information, such as phone’s security protection. Strengthen the face, voiceprint (声纹) and finger print. Don’t enter into unknown websites and load the unknown apps.
A．Save your spare time.
B．Watch out your phone.
C．The behavior can break the facial (面部的) system.
D．Why do they change faces
E．Here are some tips to help prevent.
F．How do they succeed
G．you can ask some questions that only the person knows to check if he is real or unreal.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever imagined that you can check your health with just a drop of sweat (汗液) 26 It can check the electrolytes (电解质) in your sweat.
The new watch collects sweat from the skin and checks it in real time. It has three tiny tubes (管子). They can check electrolyte levels in the user’s sweat. The team of Chinese scientists behind this watch tested it for six months. 27 There is no doubt that the watch will draw both athletes and the general public.
For long-distance (长跑) runners, it is especially important to stay enough electrolytes. The researchers tested the watch’s performance in checking the electrolytes of an athlete’s sweat. And the results showed that it was as exact as standard testing methods. The watch can tell athletes if their electrolyte levels are too low. 28
The watch also has a positive influence on the general public. It allows people to check their health easily at home. 29 What’s more, the research team plans to add more technology to the watch to check people’s physical condition, such as blood sugar levels.
30 It is bigger and heavier than other sports watches. So it is less comfortable for people to wear the watch. The scientists will try to make the watch smaller.
A．But there is still one problem with the watch.
B．This helps prevent them getting hurt during training or a match.
C．It’s more convenient than going to the hospital all the time.
D．Now there is a new watch that can do this.
E．The watch reminds people to focus on their health.
F．Its results were correct about 95% of the time.
G．And the watch looks beautiful and big.
参考答案
1．D 2．F 3．C 4．B 5．G
本文主要针对“如何保护环境，过低碳生活”提出了一些建议。
1．根据“Many countries have expressed their wish of being carbon neutral.”可知，此处与中国实现碳中和的目标有关。选项D“到2060年，中国有望实现碳中和”符合语境。故选D。
2．根据“By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.”可知，此处是指这样做能够节约能源，并且减少污染，由此推知，前面应该是谈具体的做法来到达这些。选项F“所以我们最好多走路，骑自行车，少开车。”符合语境。故选F。
3．结合“Cut down white pollution.”及后一句“When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.”可知，此处与减少白色污染相关内容有关。选项C“我们应该减少塑料袋的污染。”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据“The paper production process uses a lot of trees. Saving paper is saving trees.”可知，此处的建议应该是与纸张的使用有关。选项B“使用纸张的两面。”符合语境。故选B。
5．根据“Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility. We should do what we can in our daily life to protect our environment from being polluted.”可知，这里是发起大家一起行动起来的倡议，呼吁一起保护环境。选项G“如果我们现在采取行动，我们将使这个世界成为一个更好的居住地。”符合语境。故选G。
6．G 7．E 8．D 9．C 10．A
本文主要称赞了太宗皇帝对子民的关爱，让他的子民对他称赞有加。
6．根据“Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty felt cold even in his heavy coat”及“As he was sitting by the fire”可知，天气太冷，他坐在火旁边，让仆人多增加点火，G选项“他让仆人再添些木炭，好让他暖和些。”符合，故选G。
7．根据“Taizu dressed warmly for cold weather, but the ministers didn’t. Their hands were shaking”可知，此处应描述大臣表现出很冷的相关内容，E选项“当他们开始说话时，他们的嘴唇在颤抖”符合，故选E。
8．根据“How are my people going in such cold days”及“thinking about the plight(困境) of them”可知，人们过得更糟了，D选项“事情肯定更糟了”符合，故选D。
9．根据“Go and get some food and charcoal(炭). Give them to the people”可知，大臣按照指令去安排，C选项“大臣接到命令后就去准备东西”符合，故选C。
10．根据“But people were warmed by Taizong”可知，人们被太宗的举动所温暖，所以人们对他称赞有加，A选项“他们称赞太宗是一位伟大的皇帝”符合，故选A。
11．F 12．G 13．E 14．D 15．A
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了90年代一种新型公司运行方式。
11．根据“ First, there were traditional companies which sold things in stores. Then, there were Internet companies which didn’t have stores. ”可知，此处是介绍两种公司，选项F“当时，有两种公司”符合语境，故选F。
12．根据“Quickly, they created their own websites and began selling things over the Net.”公司建立网站，在网上卖东西，可知，空处与拓展业务有关，选项G“传统公司不想失去任何业务。”符合语境，故选G。
13．根据“Their profits were not very high, and there was a lot of competition. ”可知，此处是在介绍企业的利润不高，选项E“这些企业中有许多亏损了很多钱。”符合语境，故选E。
14．根据“First many customers know and trust their names. ”可知，此处是对该段为什么这几个公司会成功的问题的回答，选项D“他们也知道如何经营成功的企业。”符合语境，也是问题的答案，故选D。
15．根据“Will brick and click companies win the war ”可知，提出问题后空处应会给出一个答案，选项A“只有时间会证明一切。”符合语境，对该问题进行回答，故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．F 19．C 20．D
本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影。
16．根据“Post the first movie, Ne Zha is more aware of his special role...These new trials test not only his strength but also his wits and spirit.”可知，设空处应讲述哪吒面临的新考验，选项B“他意识到过去的行为会以新的困难形式带来后果”符合语境。故选B。
17．根据“Animators blend traditional Chinese art with modern techniques.”可知，动画师将中国传统艺术与现代技术相结合，选项A“这种结合创造了一种令人惊叹的视觉体验，尊重了中国文化遗产”顺承讲述这种结合带来的效果，符合语境。故选A。
18．根据“The film also explores themes like identity. As half-human and half-divine, Ne Zha struggles with who he is...He needs to accept his dual nature and choose his path, with this inner battle paralleling his external fights.”可知，本段讲述电影中哪吒对自己身份的探索和认知，选项F“他明白真正的力量来自于自我接纳”符合语境。故选F。
19．根据“Ne Zha’s bond with friends like Ao Bing is crucial.”可知，此处讲述哪吒与敖丙的友谊，选项C“他们的友谊显示了忠诚和理解的力量”符合语境。故选C。
20．根据“It celebrates Chinese mythology, showcases great animation, and tells a story that appeals to all ages, leaving fans eager for more.”可知，本段总结了这部电影的成功之处，选项D“它很好地结合了动作、情感和文化，使其大获成功”符合语境。故选D。
21．F 22．E 23．C 24．G 25．B
本文主要介绍了AI换脸技术和预防被骗的措施。
21．根据后句“Criminals can get a picture or a video even our voice through some apps that we use to have fun in the Internet.”可知此处应和犯罪分子如何成功进行欺骗有关，选项F“他们是如何成功的？”符合语境。故选F。
22．下文列举了三条防范措施，此处应起到承上启下的作用，引出人们如何防范AI换脸，选项E“这里有些有助于防范AI换脸的建议。”符合语境。故选E。
23．根据前句“During a video call, you can ask the person to move his hand in front of his face.”和后句“And you can see the face shaking on the screen or you can require him to press his nose or cheek.”可知此处应和破坏人脸识别系统有关，选项C“这个动作可以破坏面部识别系统。”符合语境。故选C。
24．根据本段小标题“Talk secretly”及后句“Or for the unknown person, such as the so-called leader or friends, you can check them by calling or asking relatives and friends you’re familiar with.”可知此处内容应与确认对方身份的行为有关，选项G“你可以问一些只有那个人知道的问题来核实他是不是真人。”符合语境。故选G。
25．根据本段内容“Do a good job of daily information, such as phone’s security protection…Don’t enter into unknown websites and load the unknown apps.”可知本段主要提到使用手机时要注意保护日常信息安全，选项B“小心你的电话”概括了本段内容，符合语境。故选B。
26．D 27．F 28．B 29．C 30．A
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款能通过检测汗液中电解质来检查健康状况的新手表，包括其工作原理、测试情况、对运动员和普通大众的益处，同时也提到了该手表目前存在的尺寸较大、佩戴不够舒适的问题 。
26．根据“Have you ever imagined that you can check your health with just a drop of sweat ”以及“It can check the electrolytes in your sweat.”可知，此处是引出一种能通过汗液检测健康的新事物，D选项“现在有一块可以做到这一点的手表”符合语境。故选D。
27．根据“The team of Chinese scientists behind this watch tested it for six months.”可知，此处是说明这块手表经过六个月测试后的结果情况，F选项“它的结果大约95%的时间是准确的”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据“The watch can tell athletes if their electrolyte levels are too low.”可知，此处是说手表能告知运动员电解质水平过低这件事带来的好处，B选项“这有助于防止他们在训练或比赛中受伤”符合语境。故选B。
29．根据“It allows people to check their health easily at home.”可知，此处是说在家就能检测健康的好处，C选项“这比一直去医院更方便”符合语境。故选C。
30．根据“It is bigger and heavier than other sports watches. So it is less comfortable for people to wear the watch.”可知，此处是指出这块手表存在的问题，A选项“但是这块手表仍然有一个问题”符合语境。故选A。
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