/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
知识过关第2讲 重点句型
Module 1 Feelings and impressions
Unit 1 It smells delicious.
1. It looks , it delicious, and mm, it good.
它看起来悦目,闻起来美味,呣,尝起来很好吃。
2. It doesn't .
它闻起来不新鲜。
3. It smells too and it tastes a bit .
它闻起来味道太浓,而且尝起来有点酸。
4. They taste really sweet and they feel soft .
它们尝起来真的很甜,中间感觉很软。
5. I have a , you know.
你知道,我爱吃甜食。
6. It's my !
今天是我的幸运日!
Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.
1. I when I speak Chinese.
我说汉语的时候感到紧张。
2. It was great to you, and I
you.
收到你的来信太棒了,我迫不及待地想见到你。
3. I'm sure we' ll find .
我确信我们将找到对方。
4. Thanks for me about your hobbies.
谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。
5. I a lot of time classical music with my friends at school.
在学校,我花大量的时间和朋友们一起演奏古典音乐。
6. I enjoy sports , especially tennis.
我也喜欢运动,尤其是网球。
7. about coming to China
关于来中国,你感觉如何
8. But I can't tell you I am about going to China!
但是我无法跟你表达要去中国我有多激动!
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 1 I' ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.
1. It' ll help you your speaking.
它将会帮助你提高你的口语。
2. Have you won any prizes
你以前曾经获过奖吗
3. I' ve always wanted to go on a .
我一直想度过一个梦想假期。
4. I' ve now.
我现在已经不再尝试了。
5. That's ! 真可惜!
6. To win it, you need to write a about a place you' ve visited.
要赢得这个比赛,你需要就自己去过的一个地方写一篇短文。
7. I hope I will win, then I will with me.
我希望我会赢,那时我将邀请你和我一起去。
Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.
1. , Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.
目前,迈克和克莱尔在埃及的开罗——非洲最大、最繁忙的城市之一。
2. Peter usually for about two years.
彼得通常在一个国家待大约两年。
3. They many interesting places.
他们去过很多有趣的地方。
4. This language English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.
这种语言和英语在很多方面都不一样,他们发现拼写和发这些单词的音是困难的。
5. They are the days.
他们正在倒数日子。
6. they have learnt to speak German,Franch, Chinese and Arabic.
到目前为止,他们已经学会了讲德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语。
Module 3 Journey to space
Unit 1 Has it arrived yet
1. What you
你在干什么呢
2. I' ve just made a for our school project.
我刚刚为我们的学校项目制作了一个宇宙飞船模型。
3. I started because I'm not sure how to make it.
我还没开始做因为我不确定如何做。
4. Sure,
当然,没问题。
5. it's on the news.
这就是它(宇宙飞船)上新闻的原因。
6. So they life on Mars
那么他们在火星上发现生命了吗
7. Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet,because Mars is very ,
than the moon.
是的,但是还没有人去过火星,因为火星非常遥远,比月球远多了。
8. Lots of scientists are working hard send astronauts to Mars .
为了有一天把宇航员送到火星上去,许多科学家正在努力。
Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.
1. Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for .
科学家们认为地球上的生命已有数亿年的历史。
2. , we have not found life on yet.
然而,我们还没有在任何其他行星上发现生命。
3. imagine. 想象它有多大是不可能的。
4. However, no spaceship has travelled to reach other stars in our Galaxy.
然而,还没有宇宙飞船飞得足够远,到达我们银河系的其他星球。
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.
1. I' ve got a and my head hurts.
我胃痛,我的头也疼。
2. I' ve been ill !
我病了大约有3天了!
3. It can very your health.
这对你的健康十分有害。
4. it a day.
一天服用三次。
Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.
1. I was not very so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise.
我感觉不太舒服,因此医生检查了我的心脏,说我需要更多的锻炼。
2. She is too.
她的健康状况也很好。
3. When I got to work,I always very and I was not happy.
当我开始工作时,我总是感觉很困,我也不开心。
4. I was after a long , so I wanted to exercise more.
在一场漫长的疾病后我很虚弱,所以我想要多锻炼。
5. we go for a run before school
我们为什么不上学之前参加跑步运动呢
6. Perhaps I am weak do any exercise.
或许我太虚弱了不能做任何锻炼。
Module 5 Cartoons
Unit 1 It's time to watch a cartoon.
1. watch a cartoon.
到了看动画片的时候了。
2. we watch Spider-Man
我们为什么不看《蜘蛛侠》呢
3. He can the sky and fight bad people.
他能在空中飞行,和坏人战斗。
4. He keeps bad people.
他一直和坏人战斗。
5. I when I watch them!
当我看他们时我就忍不住发笑!
6. Sometimes they protect and work together. I think there's a there!
有时候他们互相保护而且共同合作。我想那里有值得学习的东西!
Unit 2 Tintin has been popular for over eighty years.
1. They look very different, but them have won the hearts of young people .
他们看起来很不一样,但他们俩都赢得了全世界年轻人的心。
2. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men.
他带领一群猴子反抗玉皇大帝和他的卫士们。
3. Parents and children as the Monkey King terrible in heaven.当美猴王把天宫闹得一团糟时,父母和孩子们笑作一团。
4. They always more Monkey King cartoons.
他们总是期待看到更多的美猴王卡通片。
5. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin's stories in fifty languages.
丁丁迷们已累计购买了约两亿本被译成50多种语言的丁丁故事书。
6. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends to older people
children.
查尔斯·舒尔茨创造了史奴比和他的朋友们来满足老人和儿童(的阅读需求)。
1.刘宇时常在家感到紧张。
Liu Yu often at home.
2.印度在中国的西南方而台湾在中国的东南方。(完成译句)
India is the southwest of China while Taiwan lies the southeast of it.
3.汤姆经常晚饭后感到不舒服。
Tom often after supper.
4.饼干吃起来很甜。
The cookies .
5.鸬鹚是多么可爱的鸟呀!
birds the cormorants are!
6.谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。
Thanks me about your hobbies.
7.我很高,留着金色的短发。
I’m quite tall, short fair hair.
8.今天我以学校为荣,明天学校以我为傲。
Today I take the pride of my school. Tomorrow my school will of my success.
9.可爱的熊猫丫丫已经回到中国了。
The panda, Ya Ya, has already returned to China.
10.我认为冰墩墩和雪容融一样可爱。
I think Bing Dwen Dwen is Shuey Rhon Rhon.
11.昨天,我们在历史博物馆看到了许多古代物品。
We saw many things in the history museum yesterday.
12.山顶上坐落着一座拥有一千多年历史的古塔。
On the top of the hill stood a(n) with a history of more than 1, 000 years.
13.贝蒂打算下周参加一场演讲比赛。
Betty is to a speaking competition next week.
14.众所周知,西安是中国的一座古城。
As we all know, Xi’an is an city in China.
15.钟楼建于明代,是西安最著名的景点之一。
The Bell was built in the Ming Dynasty, and is one of the most famous sights in Xi’an.
16.他已习惯午饭后收发电子邮件。
He emails after lunch.
17.裁判正在进行本次比赛的倒计时。
The judge is the time of the competition.
18.Jasper不相信他获得了歌唱比赛的一等奖。
Jasper couldn’t believe it when he won the in the singing competition.
19.他编造了很多有趣的故事。
He many interesting stories.
20.你曾为未来计划过吗,Annie
the future, Annie
21.这个问题似乎不像看上去那么不可能。
The problem seems not as it looks.
22.太阳系是我们星系的一个小部分。
The is a small part of our galaxy.
23.Peter正在为一本关于航天旅行的新书收集信息。
Peter is collecting information for a new book on .
24.为了准时到达机场,我们必须早点出发。
the airport on time, we must leave early.
25.世上无难事,只要肯攀登。(完成译句)
Nothing is as as we try our best.
26.这就是它上新闻报道的原因。
That’s the news.
27.我刚刚为我们的校工程制作了一个飞船模型。
I’ve just a model spaceship our school project.
28.对于我们像以前一样经常见到彼此已经不可能了。
It has become for us to see each other .
29.玛丽气得哭了。
Mary was angry she cried.
30.我不知道怎样和迈克沟通。
I don’t know how to Mike.
31.我从未参加过这个艺术节,因此我十分兴奋。
I have never in the arts festival, so I feel very excited.
32.因为下雨,这个男孩全身都湿了。
Because of the rain, the boy was wet .
33.这部滑稽的动画片已经赢得了大多数人的心。
The humorous cartoon has the of most people.
34.怀特一家来中国已经有两年了 。
The Whites China for two years.
35.我的祖父母目前已经结婚五十年了。
My grandparents for fifty years by now.
36.实地考察旅行给了比尔待在户外和接近自然的机会。
Field trips give Bill a chance to and .
37.这本杂志我买了几个月了。
I’ve this magazine a couple of .
38.周一至周五,吉米会带苏珊去学校。
Susan to school by Jimmy from Monday to Friday.
39.如果你感到不舒服,请尽快去医院。
If you please go to the hospital quickly.
40.1992年以来他一直住在这里。
He here since 1992.
41.这个博物馆里面有大量来自不同艺术家的作品。
There are plenty of works from different in the museum.
42.方特游乐园的过山车高速移动,整个乘坐过程中我们都在尖叫大笑。
The roller coaster in Fantawild Adventure Theme Park moved and we were through the whole ride.
43.这个男孩受到了他爸爸的惩罚,因为他在家弄出了太多的噪音。
The boy by his father because he made too at home.
44.Tony认为蜘蛛侠怎么样?
What does Tony Spiderman
45.当我看他们的时候我情不自禁的笑。
I can’t when I watch them!
46.我们为什么不看《蜘蛛侠》呢?
we watch Spiderman
47.最受欢迎的卡通是以书的形式出版的而不是电影。
The most popular cartoons as books and not as films.
48.你看起来比你的弟弟强壮得多。
You look your younger brother.
49.从那时起,他就一直在农村居住。
He has lived in the countryside .
50.[新素材] 我们期待能见到女宇航员刘洋和王亚平。
We meet the women astronauts Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
知识过关第2讲 重点句型
Module 1 Feelings and impressions
Unit 1 It smells delicious.
1. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.
它看起来悦目,闻起来美味,呣,尝起来很好吃。
2. It doesn't smell fresh.
它闻起来不新鲜。
3. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.
它闻起来味道太浓,而且尝起来有点酸。
4. They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.
它们尝起来真的很甜,中间感觉很软。
5. I have a sweet tooth, you know.
你知道,我爱吃甜食。
6. It's my lucky day!
今天是我的幸运日!
Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.
1. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.
我说汉语的时候感到紧张。
2. It was great to hear from you, and I can't wait to meet you.
收到你的来信太棒了,我迫不及待地想见到你。
3. I'm sure we' ll find each other.
我确信我们将找到对方。
4. Thanks for telling me about your hobbies.
谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。
5. I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school.
在学校,我花大量的时间和朋友们一起演奏古典音乐。
6. I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis.
我也喜欢运动,尤其是网球。
7. How do you feel about coming to China
关于来中国,你感觉如何
8. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China!
但是我无法跟你表达要去中国我有多激动!
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 1 I' ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.
1. It' ll help you improve your speaking.
它将会帮助你提高你的口语。
2. Have you ever won any prizes before
你以前曾经获过奖吗
3. I' ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday.
我一直想度过一个梦想假期。
4. I' ve stopped trying now.
我现在已经不再尝试了。
5. That's a pity! 真可惜!
6. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you' ve visited.
要赢得这个比赛,你需要就自己去过的一个地方写一篇短文。
7. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.
我希望我会赢,那时我将邀请你和我一起去。
Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.
1. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.
目前,迈克和克莱尔在埃及的开罗——非洲最大、最繁忙的城市之一。
2. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years.
彼得通常在一个国家待大约两年。
3. They have been to many interesting places.
他们去过很多有趣的地方。
4. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.
这种语言和英语在很多方面都不一样,他们发现拼写和发这些单词的音是困难的。
5. They are counting down the days.
他们正在倒数日子。
6. So far they have learnt to speak German,Franch, Chinese and Arabic.
到目前为止,他们已经学会了讲德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语。
Module 3 Journey to space
Unit 1 Has it arrived yet
1. What are you up to
你在干什么呢
2. I' ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.
我刚刚为我们的学校项目制作了一个宇宙飞船模型。
3. I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it.
我还没开始做因为我不确定如何做。
4. Sure, no problem.
当然,没问题。
5. That's why it's on the news.
这就是它(宇宙飞船)上新闻的原因。
6. So have they discovered life on Mars
那么他们在火星上发现生命了吗
7. Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet,because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.
是的,但是还没有人去过火星,因为火星非常遥远,比月球远多了。
8. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.
为了有一天把宇航员送到火星上去,许多科学家正在努力。
Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.
1. Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years.科学家们认为地球上的生命已有数亿年的历史。
2. However, we have not found life on anyother planets yet.
然而,我们还没有在任何其他行星上发现生命。
3. It is impossible to imagine. 想象它有多大是不可能的。
4. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.
然而,还没有宇宙飞船飞得足够远,到达我们银河系的其他星球。
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.
1. I' ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
我胃痛,我的头也疼。
2. I' ve been ill for about three days!
我病了大约有3天了!
3. It can be very harmful to your health.
这对你的健康十分有害。
4. Take it three times a day.
一天服用三次。
Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.
1. I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise.
我感觉不太舒服,因此医生检查了我的心脏,说我需要更多的锻炼。
2. She is in excellent condition too.
她的健康状况也很好。
3. When I got to work,I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy.
当我开始工作时,我总是感觉很困,我也不开心。
4. I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more.
在一场漫长的疾病后我很虚弱,所以我想要多锻炼。
5. Why don't we go for a run before school
我们为什么不上学之前参加跑步运动呢
6. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.
或许我太虚弱了不能做任何锻炼。
Module 5 Cartoons
Unit 1 It's time to watch a cartoon.
1. It's time to watch a cartoon.
到了看动画片的时候了。
2. Why don't we watch Spider-Man
我们为什么不看《蜘蛛侠》呢
3. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.
他能在空中飞行,和坏人战斗。
4. He keeps fighting bad people.
他一直和坏人战斗。
5. I can't help laughing when I watch them!
当我看他们时我就忍不住发笑!
6. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there's a lesson there!
有时候他们互相保护而且共同合作。我想那里有值得学习的东西!
Unit 2 Tintin has been popular for over eighty years.
1. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the
world.
他们看起来很不一样,但他们俩都赢得了全世界年轻人的心。
2. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men.
他带领一群猴子反抗玉皇大帝和他的卫士们。
3. Parents and children laugh together as the Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven.当美猴王把天宫闹得一团糟时,父母和孩子们笑作一团。
4. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.
他们总是期待看到更多的美猴王卡通片。
5. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin's stories in more than fifty languages.
丁丁迷们已累计购买了约两亿本被译成50多种语言的丁丁故事书。
6. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends to satisfy older people as well as children.
查尔斯·舒尔茨创造了史奴比和他的朋友们来满足老人和儿童(的阅读需求)。
1.刘宇时常在家感到紧张。
Liu Yu often at home.
2.印度在中国的西南方而台湾在中国的东南方。(完成译句)
India is the southwest of China while Taiwan lies the southeast of it.
3.汤姆经常晚饭后感到不舒服。
Tom often after supper.
4.饼干吃起来很甜。
The cookies .
5.鸬鹚是多么可爱的鸟呀!
birds the cormorants are!
6.谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。
Thanks me about your hobbies.
7.我很高,留着金色的短发。
I’m quite tall, short fair hair.
8.今天我以学校为荣,明天学校以我为傲。
Today I take the pride of my school. Tomorrow my school will of my success.
9.可爱的熊猫丫丫已经回到中国了。
The panda, Ya Ya, has already returned to China.
10.我认为冰墩墩和雪容融一样可爱。
I think Bing Dwen Dwen is Shuey Rhon Rhon.
11.昨天,我们在历史博物馆看到了许多古代物品。
We saw many things in the history museum yesterday.
12.山顶上坐落着一座拥有一千多年历史的古塔。
On the top of the hill stood a(n) with a history of more than 1, 000 years.
13.贝蒂打算下周参加一场演讲比赛。
Betty is to a speaking competition next week.
14.众所周知,西安是中国的一座古城。
As we all know, Xi’an is an city in China.
15.钟楼建于明代,是西安最著名的景点之一。
The Bell was built in the Ming Dynasty, and is one of the most famous sights in Xi’an.
16.他已习惯午饭后收发电子邮件。
He emails after lunch.
17.裁判正在进行本次比赛的倒计时。
The judge is the time of the competition.
18.Jasper不相信他获得了歌唱比赛的一等奖。
Jasper couldn’t believe it when he won the in the singing competition.
19.他编造了很多有趣的故事。
He many interesting stories.
20.你曾为未来计划过吗,Annie
the future, Annie
21.这个问题似乎不像看上去那么不可能。
The problem seems not as it looks.
22.太阳系是我们星系的一个小部分。
The is a small part of our galaxy.
23.Peter正在为一本关于航天旅行的新书收集信息。
Peter is collecting information for a new book on .
24.为了准时到达机场,我们必须早点出发。
the airport on time, we must leave early.
25.世上无难事,只要肯攀登。(完成译句)
Nothing is as as we try our best.
26.这就是它上新闻报道的原因。
That’s the news.
27.我刚刚为我们的校工程制作了一个飞船模型。
I’ve just a model spaceship our school project.
28.对于我们像以前一样经常见到彼此已经不可能了。
It has become for us to see each other .
29.玛丽气得哭了。
Mary was angry she cried.
30.我不知道怎样和迈克沟通。
I don’t know how to Mike.
31.我从未参加过这个艺术节,因此我十分兴奋。
I have never in the arts festival, so I feel very excited.
32.因为下雨,这个男孩全身都湿了。
Because of the rain, the boy was wet .
33.这部滑稽的动画片已经赢得了大多数人的心。
The humorous cartoon has the of most people.
34.怀特一家来中国已经有两年了 。
The Whites China for two years.
35.我的祖父母目前已经结婚五十年了。
My grandparents for fifty years by now.
36.实地考察旅行给了比尔待在户外和接近自然的机会。
Field trips give Bill a chance to and .
37.这本杂志我买了几个月了。
I’ve this magazine a couple of .
38.周一至周五,吉米会带苏珊去学校。
Susan to school by Jimmy from Monday to Friday.
39.如果你感到不舒服,请尽快去医院。
If you please go to the hospital quickly.
40.1992年以来他一直住在这里。
He here since 1992.
41.这个博物馆里面有大量来自不同艺术家的作品。
There are plenty of works from different in the museum.
42.方特游乐园的过山车高速移动,整个乘坐过程中我们都在尖叫大笑。
The roller coaster in Fantawild Adventure Theme Park moved and we were through the whole ride.
43.这个男孩受到了他爸爸的惩罚,因为他在家弄出了太多的噪音。
The boy by his father because he made too at home.
44.Tony认为蜘蛛侠怎么样?
What does Tony Spiderman
45.当我看他们的时候我情不自禁的笑。
I can’t when I watch them!
46.我们为什么不看《蜘蛛侠》呢?
we watch Spiderman
47.最受欢迎的卡通是以书的形式出版的而不是电影。
The most popular cartoons as books and not as films.
48.你看起来比你的弟弟强壮得多。
You look your younger brother.
49.从那时起,他就一直在农村居住。
He has lived in the countryside .
50.[新素材] 我们期待能见到女宇航员刘洋和王亚平。
We meet the women astronauts Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.
参考答案:
1.feels nervous
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,feel“感到”,系动词,其后接形容词作表语;nervous“紧张的”,形容词;根据“often”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语“Liu Yu”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填feels nervous。
2. to in
【详解】对比题干可知,印度位于中国的西南方向,两者不接壤,用介词to;台湾是中国的一部分,是包含关系,用介词in。故填to;in。
3. feels ill/terrible
【详解】根据英汉句子可知,空格处缺少“感到不舒服”的英文。“feel ill/terrible”表示“感到不舒服”,由句中“often”可知,句子的时态是一般现在时,主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,“feel”的第三人称单数形式是“feels”,故填feels;ill/terrible。
4. taste very sweet
【详解】描述事实用一般现在时。对照中英文可知,缺少“吃起来很甜”。“吃起来”用taste,系动词,主语为复数的The cookies,taste用原形,其后接形容词作表语;“很”用very,副词,修饰形容词;“甜”用sweet,形容词。故填taste;very;sweet。
5. What lovely
【详解】根据中英文对照,这是一个感叹句,原句强调“可爱的鸟”,英语感叹句中对名词进行感叹常用What引导,结构为What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语 ,这里“可爱的”用lovely,所以空格处缺“what lovely”,“what lovely”中文翻译为“多么可爱的”。故填What;lovely。
6. for telling
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“告诉”,tell“告诉”,动词;thanks for doing sth.“感谢某人做了某事”,固定词组。故填for;telling。
7.with
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“留着”,此处表示具有某特征,with“具有”符合,介词。故填with。
8. be proud
【详解】对比中英文句子可知,空格处缺少“以……为傲”的英文表达,形容词短语be proud of“为……感到骄傲”符合句意,助动词will后接动词原形。故填be;proud。
9.lovely/cute
【详解】lovely/cute“可爱的”,作定语修饰panda,故填lovely/cute。
10.as lovely as
【详解】根据语境可知,本题考查句型“as ... as ... ”和形容词lively“活泼的”。as ... as ... “和……一样……”主要表示同级之间的比较,其基本结构为“as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + ……”;lovely“可爱的”。故填as lovely as。
11.ancient
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用ancient“古代的”;“ancient things”表示“古代物品”。故填ancient。
12.ancient tower/old tower
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“古塔”的英文内容。“古代的”英文为“ancient”或“old”,是形容词作定语修饰“tower”;“塔”英文为“tower”。“古塔”即“ancient/old tower”。此处前有不定冠词,因此使用单数形式。故填ancient/old tower。
13. going enter
【详解】be going to do sth.“打算做某事”,是固定搭配;enter“参加”。故填going;enter。
14.ancient
【详解】对照中英文,可知设空处缺“古老的”,结合设空处前的冠词“an”可知,ancient“古老的”符合题意,作前置定语修饰名词“city”。故填ancient。
15.Tower
【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知此处应表示的是bell tower“钟楼”,根据所给含义可知应是专有名词,故首字母要大写。故填Tower。
16.has been used to sending and receiving
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,习惯做某事:be used to doing;收发:send and receive。根据语境可知,此处是现在完成时,其结构是have/has done,主语He是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has been used to sending and receiving。
17. counting down
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“倒计时”的英文表达。count down意为“倒计时”;根据“is”可知,时态是现在进行时态,结构是“be动词+动词的现在分词”,这里是is加count的现在分词counting。故填counting;down。
18. first prize
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,横线处填“一等奖”,the first prize表示“一等奖”。故填first;prize。
19.made up
【详解】根据中文句意可知本题考查固定短语make up“编造”,且这件事情发生在过去,可知本题用一般过去时,动词make的过去式是made,故填made up。
20.Have you ever planned for
【详解】plan for“为……做计划”,ever“曾经”,副词;根据汉语意思判断,时态用现在完成时;此处是一般疑问句,主语为you,因此助动词用have,放在主语前,plan的过去分词为planned。故填Have you ever planned for。
21. as/so impossible
【详解】not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as“不像……那样……”;根据“seems”可知,此处应用形容词impossible“不可能的”,作表语。故填as/so;impossible。
22. solar system
【详解】solar system“太阳系”,solar“太阳的”,形容词,system“系统,体系”,名词。故填solar;system。
23. space travel
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,space travel“航天旅行”,名词短语,符合题意。故填space;travel。
24. In order to reach
【详解】in order to“为了”,句首首字母大写;reach“到达”,与空前to构成动词不定式作目的状语。故填In;order;to;reach。
25. impossible long
【详解】根据汉语意思,该句也可表达为“没有什么是不可能的,只要我们尽力”;impossible“不可能的”,形容词作表语;as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。故填impossible;long。
26. why it’s on
【详解】why“为什么”,引导表语从句;用it作主语,系动词用is,it is=it’s;on the news“上新闻报道”。故填why;it’s;on。
27. made for
【详解】make“制作”,动词;make sth for sb“为某人制作某物”。空一处需用过去分词made,与空前have构成现在完成时。故填made;for。
28. impossible as before
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“不可能的”译成:impossible,形容词,在句中作表语;“像以前一样”译成:as before。故填impossible;as before。
29. so that
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,本句应用so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句表达。第一空位于形容词angry前,填写so“如此”;第二空填写that引导结果状语从句。故填so;that。
30. communicate with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“和……沟通”,其英文表达为communicate with,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填communicate;with。
31. taken part
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少take part in“参加”,句子是现在完成时,此处动词用过去分词形式,故填taken;part。
32. all over
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“全身”的表达。根据句意,“全身”可以用“all over”表示,表示“从头到脚,遍及全身”,结合句式“be wet all over”为固定表达。故填all;over。
33. won hearts
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“赢得了大多数人的心”的表达。根据句意,“赢得”可以用“win”表示,“心”可以用“heart”表示,此处表泛指,用复数形式hearts。“大多数人的心”可表达为“the hearts of most people”。结合句中现在完成时“has”可知,此处用过去分词“won”。故填won;hearts。
34. have been in
【详解】根据“for two years”可知该句时态用现在完成时,主语“The Whites”是复数,助动词用have;be in China“在中国”,表示状态,是持续性动词,be动词的过去分词是been,故填have;been;in。
35. have been married
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“已经结婚”;根据“for fifty years”可知,此句时态为现在完成时,动词为延续性动词;现在完成时构成是“has/have done”,主语“My grandparents”,助动词应用have;be married“结婚”,延续性动词。故填have;been;married。
36. stay outsides get close to nature
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一个空处缺少“待在户外”,英语表达为stay outsides,动词短语,不定式符号to后应接动词原形;第二个空处缺少“接近自然”,英语表达为get close to nature,动词短语,不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填stay outsides;get close to nature。
37. had for months
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处句子应用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,“买”是动词buy,延续性动词为have,其对应过去分词为had;句子中的时间为“几个月”,是一段时间,因此用介词for连接;“几个月”a couple of months。故填had;for;months。
38. is taken
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,主语是Susan,动词需要用被动语态,表示“被带去学校”。结合时间状语“from Monday to Friday”可知,句子使用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“is/am/are + 过去分词”。因此,正确答案是“is taken”。故填is;taken。
39. feel awful
【详解】根据中英文对照,此处缺少“感到不舒服”,feel awful“感到不舒服”,结合句意可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句“please go to the hospital quickly”为祈使句,从句使用一般现在时。故填feel;awful。
40. has lived
【详解】由中文提示可知,空处意为“居住”,要用动词“live”来表达,根据“since 1992”可知,该句要用现在完成时,其谓语动词结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语是“He”,助动词要用has。故填has;lived。
41.artists
【详解】空处缺少“艺术家”的英文表达,artist“艺术家”,different后用可数名词复数,故填artists。
42. at high speed screaming and laughing
【详解】表示“高速”应用短语at high speed;scream and laugh表示“尖叫大笑”,结合“were”和题干可知,这里是过去进行时,动词用现在分词。故填at high speed;screaming and laughing。
43. was punished much noise
【详解】根据所给句意可知,第一空处表示“受到处罚”,应用被动语态,根据“because he made”可知,用一般过去时,其构成为“was/were done”,主语“The boy”表示单数,用was构成,惩罚“punish”,动词,第一空填was punished;第二空表示“太多噪音”,用短语too much noise。故填was punished;much noise。
44. think about/of
【详解】What do sb think about/of... 表示”某人认为……怎么样“。故填think;about/of
45. help laughing
【详解】can’t help doing sth.表示“忍不住做某事”,为固定用法,第一个空填help;laugh“笑”,其动名词为laughing。故填help;laughing。
46. Why don’t
【详解】why“为什么”,首字母要大写;don’t“不”;Why don’t sb do sth 表示提建议“为什么不做……呢”。故填Why;don’t。
47. come out
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,该句考查短语come out“出版”,结合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语cartoons为复数,谓语用动词原形。故填come;out。
48. much stronger than
【详解】much修饰比较级stronger,表示“强壮得多”;than“比”,后跟比较的对象。故填much;stronger;than。
49. ever since
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“从那时起”,英文表达是ever since。故填ever;since。
50. expect to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“期待”,结合“We…meet the women astronauts Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.”和句意可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是We,expect to do sth.“期待做某事”,固定搭配。故填expect;to。
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