专题04 句型转换60题(专项训练)-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版(试用本)(含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 专题04 句型转换60题(专项训练)-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版(试用本)(含答案解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 145.8KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 牛津上海版(试用本)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-04-12 09:04:16

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版(试用本)
专题04 句型转换60题(专项训练)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Kitty heard another loud noise. (将一般过去时改成一般现在时)
2.The Noise Kingdom becomes quiet. (划线提问)
3.The king wants to hear the loudest noise in the world. (划线提问)
4.People like making noise. (划线提问)
5.These are his paints. (用名词性物主代词改写)
6.This is my English teacher. (用whose提问)
7.You can put the book on the desk. (划线提问)
8.That brush is his. (改成复数句)
9.Those shoes are ours. (用“他们的”改选择疑问句)
10.This kite is yours. (对划线部分提问)
11.It is a silkworm. (改成一般过去时)
12.They were caterpillars last week. (一般疑问句)
13.It was a caterpillar. (否定句)
14.They were in the supermarket just now. (划线部分提问)
15.They can make a lot of silk and lay eggs. (划线提问)
16.I have five silkworms. (划线部分提问)
17.I was in the workshop yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
18.These are Ben’s toy motorbikes. (对划线部分提问)
19.Antony is on my left. (改为同义句)
I am on .
20.He was a student of Park School. (改为一般疑问句)
21.Mary wanted to sleep. (划线提问)
22.Did Sam want to drink water (肯定句)
23.There are some oranges on the table. (改为一般过去时)
24.Kitty played the drum loudly. (改为否定句)
25.The silkworms like sleeping on the leaves. (根据划线部分提问)
26.The picture was beside the window. (划线提问)
27.The chicken is fat and the chicks are thin. (改为一般过去时)
28.The frogs were in the pond. (一般疑问句)
29.The silkworm was small on the leaf. (否定句)
30.These are Alice's skirts. (划线提问)
31.Peter likes Music best. (同义句)
32.I have a Chinese class five times a week. (对划线部分提问)
33.Danny has an English class at a quarter past ten. (对划线部分提问)
34.My favourite subject is Chinese. (对划线部分提问)
35.They have got four lessons in the morning. (划线提问)
36.Art is my favourite subject. (划线提问)
37.Kitty, be quick. (改否定)
38.What’s your favourite subject Why (按照实际情况回答)
39.I have Chinese, Maths, IT and PE today. (划线提问)
40.It’s time for lunch. (同义转换)
It’s time lunch.
41.The boy had a bowl of noodles for lunch. (划线提问)
the boy for lunch
42.Eddie went to the museum last Sunday. (改一般疑问句)
Eddie to the museum last Sunday
43.My grandma listened to the radio in the afternoon. (改否定句)
My grandma to the radio in the afternoon.
44.There are some red tomatoes on the table. (划线提问)
on the table
45.Are hamburgers your favourite food (改为陈述句)
46.I had noodles for dinner yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
for dinner yesterday
47.My father enjoyed the quiet music. (一般疑问句)
your father the quiet music
48.Peter does his homework every day. (改成一般疑问)
49.There’s some pork in the fridge. (改成否定句)
50.We like the same sports. (改为一般疑问句)
51.He watches the football match with his father. (改为否定句)
52.Her brother’s birthday’s on the thirtieth of August. (对划线部分提问)
53.Let's go to the cinema this afternoon. (用shall改写,保持句意不变)
54.The film starts at half past six. (改为一般疑问句)
55.The Chinese class begins at 9:30. (划线提问)
56.I had some bread this morning. (改为否定句)
57.There’s some apple juice in the fridge. (改为否定句)
58.I had some vegetables yesterday. (根据划线部分提问)
59.It is unhealthy to eat a lot of sweets. (改为否定句,意思不变)
60.We have PE and IT this afternoon. (划线部分提问)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.Kitty hears another loud noise.
【解析】原句句意:凯蒂又听到了一声巨响。本题考查句型转换。根据heard可知原句时态是一般过去时,将一般过去时改成一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以要把heard改为hears。故答案为Kitty hears another loud noise.
2.How does the Noise Kingdom become
【解析】原句句意:噪音王国变得安静了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“安静的”,对形容词提问用疑问词how,后接一般疑问句语序。原句中becomes是第三人称单数,所以助动词要用does,后接动词原形become。故答案为How does the Noise Kingdom become
3.What does the king want to do
【解析】原句句意:国王想听到世界上最大的噪音。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问,用what引导的特殊疑问句,What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他,这是一般现在时的句子,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What does the king want to do
4.What do people like doing
【解析】原句句意:人们喜欢制造噪音。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是making noise,用what提问,问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语People是复数名词,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,故答案为What do people like doing
5.These paints are his.
【解析】句意:这些是他的画。本题考查句型转换,原句为陈述句的肯定形式,时态为一般现在时,用名词性物主代词改写句子,这些画是他的,他的名词性物主代词his,故答案为These paints are his.
6.Whose English teacher is this
【解析】原句句意:这是我的英语老师。本题考查特殊疑问句,用Whoes提问,句子结构是Whoes+名词+系动词+主语 故答案为Whose English teacher is this
7.Where can I put the book
【解析】原句句意:你可以把书放在桌子上。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是地方,用疑问副词where提问,后面跟can引导的一般疑问句,主语you变成第一人称I,句号改成问号,故答案为Where can I put the book
8.Those brushes are theirs.
【解析】原句句意:那把刷子是他的。本题考查句型转换。改为复数句,that的复数是those,brush的复数是brushes,is的复数是are,his的复数是theirs,故答案为Those brushes are theirs.
9.Are those shoes yours or theirs
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:那些鞋子是我们的。改为选择问句,系动词+主语+表语,ours变为yours,故答案为Are those shoes yours or theirs
10.Whose kite is this
【解析】原句句意:这个风筝是你的。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是名词性物主代词 ,用疑问代词whose提问,结构为Whose+名词+is this 句号改为问号,故答案为Whose kite is this
11.It was a silkworm.
【解析】原句句意:它是一只蚕。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般过去时,系词is变为was,其他的不变,故答案为It was a silkworm
12.Were they caterpillars last week
【解析】原句句意:上周我是毛毛虫。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句,只需要把were提前,首字母大写,其他的不变,故答案为Were they caterpillars last week
13.It wasn’t a caterpillar.
【解析】原句句意:它是只毛毛虫。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,只需要在be后加not,故答案为It wasn’t a caterpillar.
14.Where were they just now
【解析】原句句意:他们刚才在超市里。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是地点,用where提问,后面跟一般疑问句,把were提前,故答案为 Where were they just now
15.What can they do
【解析】句意:它们可以制造大量的丝和产卵。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是会做的事情,疑问词用What,句子结构是What+情态动词+主语+动词原形 故答案为What can they do
16.What do you have
【解析】原句句意:我有五只蚕。本题考查句型转换,划线部分为东西,用疑问代词what提问,后面跟助动词引导的一般疑问句,原句时态为一般现在时,主语I改为第二人称you,助动词用do,句号改为问号,故答案为What do you have
17.Where were you yesterday
【解析】句意:昨天我在工作室。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是在工作室,地点状语,疑问词用where,where 后要用一般疑问句,原句中有be动词was,主语是第一人称,变成疑问句主语换成第二人称you,be动词was也要换成were,故一般疑问句用were引导,故答案为Where were you yesterday
18.Whose toy motorbikes are these
【解析】句意:这些是本的玩具摩托车。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是本的,因此问句询问“这些是谁的摩托车?”用疑问代词whose引导,句型为:Whose + 名词 + 一般疑问句 故答案为Whose toy motorbikes are these
19.Antony’s right
【解析】句意:Antony在我的左面。换句话说,我在Antony的右面。句子中应该用名词所有格,右面是right。故答案为Antony’s right。
20.Was he a student of Park School
【解析】原句句意:他是帕克学校的学生。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把be动词提前,句号变问号,故答案为Was he a student of Park School
21.What did Mary want to do
【解析】原句句意:玛丽想要睡觉。划线部分是sleep,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,wanted是实义动词的过去式,故需加助动词did,即玛丽想要做什么?故答案为What did Mary want to do
22.Sam wanted to drink water.
【解析】原句句意:萨姆想喝水吗?变为肯定句即为萨姆想喝水。该句是一般过去时,want的过去式为wanted,故答案为Sam wanted to drink water.
23.There were some oranges on the table.
【解析】句意:桌子上有一些橘子。改为一般过去时将are改为were,故答案为There were some oranges on the table.
24.Kitty didn’t play the drum loudly.
【解析】原句句意:基蒂大声打鼓。时态是一般过去时的肯定句改为否定句,借助助动词didn't,didn't后跟动词原形,played的原形是play,故答案为Kitty didn’t play the drum loudly.
25.What do silkworms like doing
【解析】句意:蚕喜欢在树叶上睡觉。划线部分sleeping on the leaves在树叶上睡觉,是喜欢做的事情,用what提问。句子为一般现在时态,疑问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语silkworms是复数,助动词用do。划线部分是做的事情,用do代替。喜欢做某事like doing / to do,do可以用动名词形式doing。故答案为What do silkworms like doing
26.Where was the picture
【解析】句意:这张照片在窗户旁边。划线部分是物品的位置,用疑问副词where提问,原句主语为The picture,时态是一般过去时,问句主语也为The picture,时态也是一般过去时,The picture是第三人称单数,be动词用is过去式was,故答案为Where was the picture
27.The chicken was fat and the chicks were thin.
【解析】句意:这只鸡很肥,小鸡们很瘦。原句为一般现在时态,改为一般过去时,要将句中的be动词is改为过去式was,are改为过去式were。故答案为The chicken was fat and the chicks were thin.
28.Were the frogs in the pond
【解析】句意:青蛙在池塘里。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般过去时,根据题意改为一般疑问句,应将be动词Were提前,首字母大写,句尾句号改为问号,故答案为Were the frogs in the pond
29.The silkworm wasn’t small on the leaf.
【解析】原句句意:叶子上的这只蚕是小的。句中有系动词was,改为否定句在was后面加not,was not可以缩写为wasn't,故答案为The silkworm wasn’t small on the leaf.
30.Whose skirts are these
【解析】句意:这些是爱丽丝的裙子。划线部分是名词所有格,用疑问代词Whose提问,本题特殊疑问句句子结构为:Whose+名词复数+be动词+主语+其他?主语为these是复数,be动词用are,名词复数为skirts,故答案为Whose skirts are these
31.Peter’s favourite subject is Music.
【解析】句意:彼得最喜欢音乐。本题考查句型转换,改为同义句,该句也可以表示为:彼得最喜欢的学科是音乐。故答案为Peter’s favourite subject is Music.
32.How often do you have a Chinese class
【解析】句意:我一周上五次语文课。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是上课频率,疑问词用How often,句子结构是How often+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它 第一人称I改为第二人称,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,故答案为How often do you have a Chinese class
33.What time does Danny have an English class
【解析】原句句意:丹尼十点一刻有一节英语课。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,对时间提问用疑问词what time,后接一般疑问句语序。原句中动词has是第三人称单数,所以助动词用does,助动词后接动词原形have,故答案为What time does Danny have an English class
34.What is your favourite subject /What’s your favourite subject
【解析】原句句意:我最喜欢的科目是语文。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问用疑问词what,句子结构为:What+be+主语+其他?主语my变成your,系动词is放在疑问词后面what和is可缩写为what’s。首字母大写,故答案为What is your favourite subject /What’s your favourite subject
35.How many lessons do they have in the morning
【解析】原句句意:他们上午有四节课。本题考查句型转换,划线部分为four,用How many提问,询问有多少节课,句型结构为How many lessons do+主语+have+其他?主语是they,故答案为How many lessons do they have in the morning
36.What is your favourite subject
【解析】原句句意:美术是我最喜欢的学科。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是Art,用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,将my改为your。故答案为What is your favourite subject
37.Kitty, don’t be quick.
【解析】句意:凯蒂,快点。本题考查句型转换,句子是祈使句,改为否定句在动词原形前面加don’t,故答案为Kitty, don’t be quick.
38.如:My favourite subject is music. Because I like singing.
【解析】原句句意:你最喜欢的科目是什么?为什么?本题考查句型转换,答案不唯一,可以为:我最喜欢的科目是音乐。因为我喜欢唱歌。句子为一般现在时,问句是what和why引导的特殊疑问句,答语句型结构为My favourite subject is+科目。Because...,故答案为My favourite subject is music. Because I like singing.
39.What subjects do you have today
【解析】原句句意:我今天有语文、数学、信息技术和体育课。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是Chinese, Maths, IT and PE,用what subjects提问,问句结构为:What subjects+ 助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?将I改为you,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,后跟动词原形。故答案为What subjects do you have today
40.to have
【解析】原句句意:该吃午饭了。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句转换,该做某事时间了It’s time for sth =It’s time to do sth。吃午饭have lunch,动词短语,故答案为to,have。
41.What did have
【解析】原句句意:这个男孩午餐吃了一碗面条。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是这个男孩吃的东西,用疑问代词what提问,后面跟助动词引导的一般疑问句,句子为一般过去时,助动词用did,动词had变成原形have,故答案为What,did,have。
42.Did go
【解析】原句句意:埃迪上星期天去了博物馆。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句,句子为一般过去时,含有实义动词,所以借助于助动词did提问,首字母大写;助动词后接动词原形,went改为go,故答案为Did,go。
43.didn’t listen
【解析】原句句意:我奶奶下午听收音机。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般过去时,改为否定句,在主语后面加助动词didn’t,动词过去式listened改为动词原形listen,故答案为didn’t;listen。
44.What’s
【解析】原句句意:桌子上有一些红色的西红柿。本题考查句型转换,划线部分为事物,在不知道具体事物数量的情况下be动词用单数,用疑问代词what提问,后面跟is引导的一般疑问句,一空一词,what is可缩写为what’s,句首首字母大写。故答案为What’s。
45.Hamburgers are my favourite food.
【解析】原句句意:汉堡包是你最喜欢的食物吗?本题考查一般疑问句恢复为陈述句,问句主语是hamburgers 应放在首位,后边紧跟Be动词are,你的变成我的my,故答案为Hamburgers are my favourite food.
46.What did you have
【解析】原句句意:我昨天晚饭吃了面条。划线部分是食物,用what提问,句子是一般过去时,后面跟did引导的一般疑问句,I变you,实义动词变原形have,故答案为What,did,you,have。
47.Did enjoy
【解析】句意:我的爸爸曾经喜欢轻音乐。由句子中yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,句子有实义动词enjoyed,故用助动词did。助动词后接动词原形enjoy,故答案为Did;enjoy。
48.Does Peter do his homework every day
【解析】句意:皮特每天做他的作业。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词是does,助动词后接动词原形,故答案为Does Peter do his homework every day
49.There isn’t any pork in the fridge.
【解析】句意:冰箱里有一些猪肉。本题考查句型转换,该句是there be句型,改为否定句在is后加not,可缩写为isn’t,将some改为any。故答案为There isn’t any pork in the fridge.
50.Do you like the same sports
【解析】句意:我们喜欢同样的运动。本题考查句型转换,该句时态为一般现在时,主语we为第一人称,应把助动词Do放在句首,人称代词应变we为you,意为你们,其它不变,故答案为Do you like the same sports
51.He doesn’t watch the football match with his father.
【解析】原句句意:他和他的爸爸观看足球比赛了。本题考查句型转换,watches是实义动词的第三人称单数,改为否定句需加助动词doesn’t,watches变回原形watch,故答案为He doesn’t watch the football match with his father.
52.When is her brother’s birthday
【解析】原句句意:她哥哥的生日在八月三十日。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是on the thirtieth of August,用when提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为When is her brother’s birthday
53.Shall we go to the cinema this afternoon
【解析】句意:让我们下午去看电影吧。句子为祈使句,表示提出建议,根据题意用Shall改写,应说我们下午去电影院好吗Shall we go to the cinema this afternoon 故答案为Shall we go to the cinema this afternoon
54.Does the film start at half past six
【解析】句意:这部电影六点半开始。题干要求改为一般疑问句,由实义动词starts,可知需要把助动词does放到句首,does后面接动词原形,starts改为start,其他不变,故答案为Does the film start at half past six
55.What time do the Chinese class begin
【解析】原句句意:语文课在9:30开始。划线部分是at 9:30,故用what time几点提问,问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语The Chinese class是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用does,begins变回原形,故答案为What time do the Chinese class begin
56.I didn’t have any bread this morning.
【解析】句意:我今天早上吃了一些面包。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般过去式,句中有实意动词had,根据题意改为否定句应借助助动词didn't后加动词原形have,句中some改为any,故答案为I didn’t have any bread this morning.
57.There isn’t any apple juice in the fridge.
【解析】句意:冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,根据题意改为否定句,应在be动词is后加not,缩写形式为isn't,句中some改为any,故答案为There isn’t any apple juice in the fridge.
58.What did you have yesterday
【解析】原句句意:我昨天吃了一些蔬菜。划线部分为“吃了一些蔬菜”,要问“你昨天吃了什么?”用What引导,因为句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,I改用you,后面的动词had改为动词原形have,故答案为What did you have yesterday
59.It is not healthy to eat a lot of sweets.
【解析】句意:吃很多甜食是不健康的。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,根据题意改为否定句应在be动词is后加not,句中unhealthy改为healthy,故答案为It is not healthy to eat a lot of sweets.
60.What classes do you have this afternoon
【解析】原句句意:今天下午我们有体育和信息技术课。划线部分是PE and IT,故用what什么提问,问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?将we改为you,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,后跟动词原形,故答案为What classes do you have this afternoon
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录