（南通专用）七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（含答案解析）---2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（译林版2024）
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| 名称 | （南通专用）七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（含答案解析）---2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（译林版2024） |  | |
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2024-2025学年下学期七年级期中考试（南通专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．— _____
— Go up this road to the end.
A．Where are we now
B．What are we doing at the supermarket
C．How can I get to the supermarket
D．Who can get to the supermarket
2．— _____ do you _____ English
— I like it very much.
A．How; think of B．What; like
C．How; like to D．What; think of
3． Cindy is ____ girl and she wants to be a teacher.
A．a 8-year-old B．an 8-years-old
C．an 8-year-old D．a 8 years old
4． —____does it take you to get to school on foot
—About Twenty minutes.
A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How many
5． —____ do you like Huba in Monster Hunt (捉妖记)
—Because it is very cute.
A．What B．When C．Why D．How
6． —____ do you need to finish your homework
—About an hour.
A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How much
7． I____a basketball match in the stadium and then I ____ my favourite player.
A．am going to watch, meet B．am going to watch, will meet
C．am watching, will meet D．will meet, am watching
8． —Do you like this horse-face skirt(马面裙)
—Yes, but I need to____first.
A．try it on B．try on it C．look it on D．look for it
9． —____do you take
— Size M.
A．What size B．How much C．How many D．What colour
10．Mrs. King has ________ pets, two cats and three dogs.
A．three B．four C．five
11． —Why don't you like lions
—Because they are____.
A．cute B．beautiful C．smart D．scary
12． —The film is so ____!
—I think so. I want to see it again.
A．easy B．noisy C．boring D．interesting
13． —Do you like the chicken soup
—Yes, it's very ____.
A．friendly B．delicious C．terrible D．important
14． —Do you ____ clean the classroom every day
—Yes. We usually clean it after class.
A．have to B．has to C．must D．can
15． There is ____ elephant in the zoo. ____ elephant comes from Thailand.
A．a; The B．the; An C．an; The D．/; The
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wang Hao is a ten﹣year﹣old boy. He is not 16． these days. His birthday is coming， 17． his father isn't at home. His father works 18． another village.
It's 9：00 a. m. on Saturday. Wang Hao is 19． near the window. Suddenly（突然），he sees a 20． coming near his bike. The man is wearing a hat and 21． a big box with him.
Wang Hao puts down his book and runs out， " 22． are you doing？It's 23． bike. " The man takes off（摘下/脱掉） his 24． and laughs. Wang Hao finds the man is his 25． . "The bike is too old and it doesn't work. So I 26． a new bike for you as your birthday present. Look，it's in the 27． . It's blue. I know it's your favorite 28． . "
"Thank you，Dad. You 29． buy me the best present，and it's very 30． of you!" Wang Hao says happily.
16．A． happy B． free C． nice D． cute
17．A． so B． or C． but D． and
18．A． on B． in C． for D． with
19．A． singing B． playing C． writing D． reading
20．A． man B． boy C． girl D． woman
21．A． taking B． helping C． keeping D． following
22．A． How B． What C． Who D． When
23．A． your B． my C． his D． her
24．A． clothes B． hat C． shirt D． sunglasses
25．A． uncle B． brother C． teacher D． father
26．A． meet B． see C． buy D． sell
27．A． car B． bag C． box D． bike
28．A． book B． name C． work D． color
29．A． never B． always C． sometimes D． either
30．A． nice B． smart C． funny D． difficult
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Zhang Juan and her classmates are in a small village in China. They all have some small dreams.
I never take the train. I never go to Beijing before. What is it like Is it big There must be lots of people, cars and tall buildings. I want to see it one day. —Zhang Juan
My parents work in Shenzhen. They only come home and see my grandparents and me during the Spring Festival. I want to be with them. Then I can see them every day. —Wang Na
I love reading a lot. Stories in the books are much fun. But I don't have many books. I want to have a library in our school, so there will be lots of books in it and I can read them every day after school. —Liu Min
31．What is Zhang Juan's small dream
A．To take a trip to Beijing.
B．To see his parents every day.
C．To have a school library.
D．To go to Shenzhen by train.
32．Who does Wang Na want to live with
A．Her grandparents. B．Her uncle.
C．Her sister. D．Her parents.
33．In which part(部分) of the newspaper can you see this passage
A．People in Beijing. B．Small Dreams.
C．Chinese Festivals. D．Fun in Books.
B
Riding in the air
In movies，we sometimes see cars flying(飞行)in the sky. But now we can see them in real life as well. A US company made a flying motorcycle(摩托车)called Speeder. It is the world's first flying motorcycle.
Speeder doesn't have wheels(轮子)like other motorcycles. It has a touch screen(触摸屏). Riders can turn the motorcycle around by touching the screen. Riders can also use the screen to talk to people on the ground.
According to the company's official website，Speeder can fly as high as 4，500 m above ground. Speeder has four engines(引擎). It can fly at a speed of 240 km per hour. That's much faster than a car. Speeder runs on diesel fuel(柴油)and can fly for 10 to 22 minutes. In the future，the company will use clean energy to run Speeder.
Do you know
Speeder riders must weigh less than 109 kg. If a rider is too heavy，it will be hard for the motorcycle to take off.
Speeder riders must have a pilot's license(飞行员执照).
Speeder can only ride in the sky.
34．What does Speeder look like
A．It looks like a car.
B．It looks exactly like a motorcycle.
C．It looks like a plane.
D．It looks like a motorcycle but without wheels.
35．What can the rider do with the touch screen
a. Turn the motorcycle around. b. Turn the motorcycle into a car.
c. Talk to people on the ground. d. Watch videos.
A．ab B．ac C．bc D．bd
36．From the last paragraph, we know that Speeder ______.
A．can fly over 240 km above the ground
B．can fly as fast as a plane
C．can fly for 22 minutes
D．uses clean energy
37．What is the story mainly about
A．Flying motorcycles in movies. B．A flying motorcycle.
C．New planes with four engines. D．How to use clean energy.
C
Oh, the rain! How Sara hates the rain! She cannot go outside to meet her friends for a game. Her mother says to her, "You may catch a cold if you play in the rain." But Sara shouts, "It's raining, but it's very hot outside!" Her mother still doesn't let her out in the rain.
Sara goes up to her room and lies down in front of her window. In fact, she has many things to do in her room. There is a TV, some books and toys. But she doesn't like any of them. She opens the window so the rain can hear her. She wishes the rain away but that doesn't work. "Well, if you're going to be here and ruin my day, please find something interesting for me to do." She shouts and again gets no answer. So she sits back down on the window. It is still raining. "Fine," she thinks. "I can go swimming, ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stops." She thinks about her ideas again and again. How she wishes the sun to come out! Soon she falls asleep on the window. She hopes to do all she wants in her dream.
38．What's the weather like that day
A．Rainy and hot. B．Rainy and cold.
C．Cold and sunny. D．Hot and sunny.
39．Why doesn't Sara's mother let Sara out
A．Because Sara may catch a cold.
B．Because Mom wants Sara to do some reading.
C．Because Mom thinks it's not interesting to play in the rain.
D．Because it's time for Sara to sleep.
40．We can infer (推测) that Sara may ____ when the rain stops.
A．watch TV B．read books
C．play with toys D．ride her bike
41．What can we learn from the passage
A．The rain stops and the sun comes out.
B．Sara finally falls asleep by the window.
C．Sara's mother lets her out at last.
D．Sara finds something interesting to do.
D
The 2022 Qatar （卡塔尔） World Cup is held in November and December. It is the first time FIFA has moved the World Cup from its traditional （传统的） summer to winter. It starts on November and lasts 28 days, half a week shorter than before.
FIFA's director of communications （新闻发言人） say, "This is important for us. December 18, 2022 is a Sunday, and its National Day in Qatar. It is a good day for Qatar. "
Many people don't want Qatar to hold the 2022 World Cup, because the summer temperature in Qatar is very high. Sometimes, the temperature may be about 50℃. So the country has an idea to move it to winter. At last, FIFA gives the chance to Qatar.
The change is good for the players, but there is still much opposition（反对）. The biggest opposition comes from the major European leagues （欧洲联赛）, because the new time is just Europe's club season. FIFA say they can try their best to make things go well.
42．Traditional World Cup is held in .
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
43．How long does the 2022 World Cup last
A．Twenty-one days. B．Twenty-eight days.
C．Thirty-one days. D．Thirty-five days.
44．Why did Qatar want to hold the 2022 World Cup in winter
A．Because winter is good for skating.
B．Because it National Day is in winter.
C．Because FIFA's director asked it to do so.
D．Because its summer temperature is too high.
45．We may see the article in .
A．a sports magazine B．a storybook
C．an e-mail D．a dictionary
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46． We mustn't be （吵闹的）in the history museum.
47． These strawberries look nice and taste d . Do you want to have some
48． Please keep q , Jenny! I can't hear what Lily says on the phone.
49．The room is very （脏的）.Let's （打扫） it now.
50．That (故事) is not （真实的） .
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。
careful three oneself work opposite
51．With the help of robots, the hours will be short and people will have long holidays.
52．During the May Day holiday, I am going to enjoy at home.
53．March is the month in a year.
54．The bank is the police station, so you need to go across the road.
55．Tom, you should do you homework more or you will not get A from your teacher.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空, 使句子通顺。
fail lose show check
56．Thanks for me the way to the bus station.
57．I my school ID card the other day. Can you help me find it？
58．—Excuse me，what time does the next train to Shanghai leave？
—Just a minute. I it for you.
59．—I tried hard at my schoolwork but still .
—Don't be sad. Where there's a will，there's a way.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
My grandfather lives in a small village on the east 60． (东部的) coast of China. He has a house near the sea, and the house is really big 61． (带有)a beautiful garden. All kinds of flowers come out in spring, every year, 62． (千) of tourists come and enjoy themselves here.
Last year, he decided to turn his house into a homestay. There are now seven 63． (卧室), each one has a bathroom in it. There is also a very big living room for people to relax. People have a lot things to do there. They can take a walk on the beach after dinner, or take a 64． (船) on the sea. They are never bored.
Most people come 65． (在……期间) the summer holiday. And it's the busiest time of the year. My grandfather is friendly and always ready 66． (帮助) others, so he makes lots of new friends. The tourists sometimes have some basketball 67． (运动项目), I often go and cheer the players. My grandfather always says, " 68． (每样事物) is just all right. I really love my life here".
Summer holiday is coming soon! I am looking forward to 69． (拜访) my grandfather again.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Let's learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste Xi.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cuttings in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, "It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it."
70．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
71．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
72．Why do Chinese people love red
73．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do
74．What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
75． 假如你叫李华，刚搬了新家，因为妈妈换了一份新工作。请你根据以下内容提示，向你朋友介绍一下你的新家。
要点提示：
1)房子的地理位置（在新华路，在医院和学校的中间，附近有银行、书店等。）
2)房子的基本信息（有两层，屋里有许多房间；你最喜欢的房间及原因；房子周围有花有树等。）
要求：1）不得出现你的真实姓名和所在学校的名称；2）80 词左右，字迹工整。
My name is Li Hua. I move to a new home because my mom has a new job.
答案解析部分
1．C
－我怎样到超市？－顺着这条路走到头。A. Where are we now 我们现在在哪儿？B. What are we doing at the supermarket 我们现在在超市里做什么？C. How can I get to the supermarket 我怎样到到达超市？D. Who can get to the supermarket 谁能到达超市？后面答语是指引的路线，故问句问：怎样去。故选C。
考查特殊疑问句。
2．D
你觉得英语怎样？－我非常喜欢。你认为……怎样：What do you think of…？或是：How do you like… 故选D。
考查特殊疑问句。
3．C
辛迪是一个8岁的女孩并且想成为一名教师。根据8对应的英文是eight，是以元音音素开头的单词，用冠词an修饰，由连字符连接在一起的复合形容词，名词都用单数形式。可知选 an 8-year-old，故答案为：C。
考查冠词，注意熟悉复合形容词和冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
4．A
5．C
——为什么喜欢《捉妖记》中的胡巴？——因为它很可爱，根据答语Because it is very cute可知问题是询问原因，故用why开头的特殊疑问句。故答案为：C。
考查特殊疑问词，理解句意和语境，对比选项得出正确答案。
6．B
——你需要多长时间来完成你的作业？——大约一个小时。A. How far：这个短语通常用来询问距离，B. How long：这个短语用来询问时间长度或持续时间，C. How many：这个短语用来询问数量，D.How much：这个短语可以用来询问数量，但通常用于不可数名词，或者用来询问价格、程度等。根据答语 About an hour. 可知询问的是完成作业所需的时间，所以B选项是合适的。故答案为：B。
考查特殊疑问词，根据句意和语境，找我特殊疑问词的用法，得出答案。
7．B
明天晚上我将在学校体育馆看一场篮球比赛，那时我将见到我最喜欢的运动员。根据be going to与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事，但有区别：be going to表示近期将要发生的事情，动作，计划；而will表示的将来时间则较远一些。第一句中tomorrow evening明天晚上可知，这是表示近期将要发生的事情，所以用be going to计划，打算，第二句中then那时，显然是表示将来时间稍远一些的时间，可知用will。故答案为：B。
考查时态和语态，注意句子所缺成分的时态和语态，由此得出答案。
8．A
——你喜欢这条马面裙吗？——喜欢，但是我需要先试穿一下。A：试穿；B：试穿；C：看着；D：寻找它。根据horse-face skirt，可知是先试穿裙子，再决定是否购买，用try on。"try on"是动词短语，"it"是代词，可知代词与动词短语连用时，代词需要放在动词短语的中间，故答案为：A。
考查固定搭配，注意代词与动词短语的应用。
9．A
——你穿多大号的？——中号。A：什么尺寸；B：多少；C：多少；D：什么颜色。根据"Size M."可知，问句询问尺寸。故答案为：A。
考查特殊疑问词，注意理解句子意思，抓住关键词。
10．C
金太太有五只宠物，两只猫和三条狗。考查基数词。three三；four四；five五。根据“two cats and three dogs.”两只猫和三条狗。可知，金太太有五只宠物。故选C。
考查数词，注意识记three，four，five的词义和用法。根据语境选择合适的数词。
11．D
——你为什么不喜欢狮子？——因为它们很可怕。 A：可爱的，B：漂亮的， C：聪明的， D：可怕的，根据lions，可知狮子很可怕，故选D。
考查形容词，注意识记scary，害怕的，作表语的用法。
12．D
——这部电影太有趣了！——我也这样认为。我想再看一次。easy容易的；noisy喧闹的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据"I want to see it again."可知，我想再看一次这部电影，因此认为它是有趣的，故选D。
考查形容词辨析。注意正确理解选项的意思，根据题目所给语境选择合适的形容词。
13．B
——你喜欢鸡汤吗？——喜欢，很好吃。A：友好的，B：美味的，C：糟糕的，D：重要的，根据chicken soup，可知汤很美味，故选B。
考查形容词，注意识记delicious的用法。
14．A
——你每天都要打扫教室吗？——是的。我们通常在课后打扫教室。A不得不，动词原形，B不得不，单三式，C必须，D能，根据Do you，可知助动词后用动词原形，其他情态动词must和can的一般疑问句无需助动词，故选A。
考查情态动词，注意识记have to，一般疑问句的用法。
15．C
动物园里有头大象。这头大象来自泰国。a不定冠词修饰名词单数，表示泛指，an修饰单数，不定冠词表示泛指，the定冠词表示特指，空一，elephant是元音音素开头的名词单数，故用不定冠an，空二，再次提及上文的elephant，故用定冠词表示特指，故选C。
考查冠词，注意识记an表示修饰名词单数，the表示特指的用法。
16．A；17．C；18．B；19．D；20．A；21．A；22．B；23．B；24．B；25．D；26．C；27．C；28．D；29．B；30．A
本文讲述了王浩的父亲在他生日前送给他一辆新自行车作为礼物，让王浩非常开心和感激。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．这些天他不开心。happy开心的；free空闲的；nice好的；cute可爱的。根据"His birthday is coming...his father isn't at home."可知，他是不开心的。故选A。
17．他的生日快到了，但是爸爸不在家。so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。"His birthday is coming"和"his father isn't at home"构成转折关系，所以选填转折连词but。故选C。
18．他的爸爸在另一个村庄工作。on在……上；in在……里；for为了；with和。设空处后为父亲的工作地点，即在另一个村庄里工作。故选B。
19．王浩在窗边看书。singing唱歌；playing玩；writing写；reading阅读。根据"Wang Hao puts down his book"可知，王浩正在看书。故选D。
20．突然，他看到一个男人走近他的自行车。man男人；boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人。根据"The man..."可知，此处靠近他自行车的是个男人。故选A。
21．那个男人戴着帽子，拿着一个大箱子。taking拿；helping帮助；keeping保持；following跟随。本句描写这个男人随身携带的东西，A选项符合语境。故选A。
22．你在干什么？How怎样；What什么；Who谁；When什么时候。根据"Wang Hao puts down his book and runs out"可知，此时王浩跑出去问对方要做什么。故选B。
23．它是我的自行车。your你的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据"he sees a...coming near his bike"可知，这个男人走近了王浩的自行车，这是王浩说的话，所以是"我的"。故选B。
24．那个人摘下他的帽子笑了。clothes衣服；hat帽子；shirt衬衫；sunglasses太阳镜。根据"The man is wearing a hat"可知，摘下的是帽子。故选B。
25．王浩发现这个男人是他的爸爸。uncle叔叔；brother哥哥；teacher老师；father爸爸。根据"Thank you, Dad."可知，这个人是王浩的爸爸。故选D。
26．所以我给你买了一辆新的自行车作为生日礼物。meet遇见；see看到；buy买；sell卖。根据"The bike is too old and it doesn't work."可知，爸爸给他新买了一辆自行车。故选C。
27．看，它在箱子里。car汽车；bag袋子；box箱子；bike自行车。根据"a big box with him"可知，爸爸带着一个大箱子，所以自行车在箱子里。故选C。
28．我知道这是你最喜欢的颜色。book书；name名字；work工作；color颜色。根据"It's blue."可知，此处指颜色。故选D。
29．你总是给我买最好的礼物，你真好！never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；either也。根据"I know it's your favorite"和"Thank you"可知，父亲总是给他买礼物。故选B。
30．你总是给我买最好的礼物，你真好！nice好的；smart聪明的；funny有趣的；difficult困难的。根据"buy me the best present"可知，父亲很好。故选A。
31．A
32．D
33．B
34．D
35．B
36．C
37．B
大意：本文介绍了一种新型的叫Speeder的摩托车，它没有轮子，驾驶者可以通过触摸屏来纵它，它飞的很高，速度很快，每次可以飞行10至22分钟。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段“AUS company made a flving motorcycle(摩托车)called Speeder.”和第二段“Speeder doesn't have wheels(轮子)like other motorcycles."Speeder不像其他摩托车那样有轮子。可知，Speeder像摩托车，但是没有轮子。故选D。
35．细节理解题。a. 把摩托车转过来。 b. 把摩托车变成汽车。c. 与地面上的人交谈。 d. 看视频。根据第二段“Riders can turn the motorcyde around.….talk to peopleon the ground.骑手可以通过触摸屏幕使摩托车掉头，骑手也可以使用屏幕与地面上的人交谈。"可知，骑手可以通过触摸屏”使车掉头”与”地面上的人交谈”。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据第三段“Speeder can fly as high as 4500m above ground.Speeder has four engines(引擎)"可知 Speeder能飞行4500米，所以选项A错误；根据“It can flv at a speed of 240 km per hour.That's much faster than a car."可知，Speeder比汽车跑的速度快，所以选项B错误；根据“the company will use clean eneray to run Speeder.”可知，将会使用清洁的能源，现在还没有，所以选项D错误；根据“Speeder runs on diesel fuel(柴油)and can flv for 10 to22minutes."可知，Speeder能飞22分钟，选项C正确。故选C。
37．主旨大意题。A、电影中的飞行摩托车。 B、飞行摩托车。 C、四引擎的新飞机。 D、如何使用清洁能源。根据文章大意，本文介绍了一种新型的叫Speeder的摩托车，介绍了它的各种性能及能驾驶它的要求，所以"Aflving motorcycle."符合题意。故选B。
38．A
39．A
40．D
41．B
文章大意：文章主要讲述了因为下雨，Sara不能出去玩，在窗户边睡着了的事情。
日常生活类阅读。细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"But Sara shouts, "It's raining, but it's very hot outside!""可知，那天下雨而且天气很热。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Sara...She cannot go outside to meet her friends for a game. Her mother says to her, "You may catch a cold if you play in the rain.""可知，因为Sara可能会感冒，所以Sara的妈妈为不让Sara出去。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子""I can go swimming, ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stops." She thinks about her ideas again and again."可知，雨停的时候，Sara可以去游泳，骑自行车，和朋友们一起玩。故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据文章的最后"Soon she falls asleep on the window."可知，Sara在窗前睡着了。故选B。
42．B
43．B
44．D
45．A
文章介绍了关于2022年卡塔尔世界杯的事情。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
42．细节理解题。根据It is the first time FIFA has moved the World Cup from its traditional （传统的） summer to winter.（这是国际足联首次将这项赛事从传统的夏季转移到冬季。）可知，传统的世界杯是在夏季举办。故选：B。
43．细节理解题。根据It starts on November and lasts 28 days，half a week shorter than before.（11月开始，为期28天，比之前缩短了半周。）可知，比赛持续28天。故选：B。
44．细节理解题。根据Many people don't want Qatar to hold the 2022 World Cup，because the summer temperature in Qatar is very high.Sometimes，the temperature may be about 50℃.So the country has an idea to move it to winter.（许多人不希望卡塔尔举办2022年世界杯，因为卡塔尔的夏季温度很高。有时，温度可能在50℃左右。因此，该国有一个想法，将其移至冬季。）可知，是因为卡塔尔夏天气温太高。故选：D。
45．推理判断题。通读全文可知文章介绍了关于2022年卡塔尔世界杯的事情。所以文章最可能出现在体育杂志上。故选：A。
46．noisy
我们不能在历史博物馆里吵闹。吵闹的，noisy，形容词做表语，符合句意，故答案为noisy。
考查形容词做表语。识记noisy的正确拼写和用法。
47．delicious
这些草莓看起来不错，尝起来美味。你想要吃一些吗 根据These strawberries look nice(这些草莓看起来不错)，结合句意可知这里也用一个褒义词形容草莓；结合首字母提示，delicious：美味的，taste：尝起来，是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，故答案为：delicious。
考查单词拼写，注意先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
48．quiet
请保持安静，Jenny!我听不到Lily在电话里说什么。根据后一句"I can't hear what Lily says on the phone"，可知"我听不到Lily在电话里说什么"，可推断出前一句"需要保持安静"，结合"keep"后面常接形容词，因此推断出此处应填入形容词"quiet(安静的)"，构成短语"keep quiet(保持安静)"，故答案为：quiet。
考查单词拼写，注意联系后半部分，分析句子所缺成分，正确解答。
49．dirty；clean
这个房间很脏。让我们现在打扫它吧。 脏的，dirty，形容词；打扫，clean，动词。第一个空，根据空格前为系动词is，此处需要一个形容词作表语，应用dirty。第二个空，根据let sb do sth，让某人做某事，可知此处需要动词原形，应用clean。故答案为：dirty；clean。
考查单词拼写，注意单词的词性和形式。有些单词在不同词性和形式下有不同的拼写，需要根据题目中的语境选择正确的形式。
50．story；true
那个故事不是真实的。故事，story，名词。真实的，true，形容词。第一个空，根据空格后为系动词is，可知此处需要一个名词单数，应为story；第二个空，根据空格前为系动词is，可知此处需要一个形容词作表语，应用true。故答案为：story；true。
考查单词拼写，多练习，提高单词拼写能力。通过多读多写多练，可以提高单词拼写能力，减少错误。
51．working
52．myself
53．third
54．opposite
55．carefully
careful，细心的，three，三，oneself，某人自己，work，工作，opposite，在对面
考查选词填空，根据提示词和句子的需求，注意词性，反身代词，序数词等用法。
51．在机器人的帮助下，工作时间会变短，人们会有很长的假期。根据With the help of robots在机器人的帮助下，可知机器人可以帮人类工作，根据提示词可知，work是名词，hours是名词，其前应是动名词做定语，故填working。
52．五一假期期间，我打算在家好好享受一下。enjoy oneself，固定搭配，玩得开心，主语是I，第一人称，故反身代词是myself，我自己，故填myself。
53．三月是一年中的第三个月。the+序数词+名词，第几个，故此处是序数词，根据提示词可知，three是基数词，third是序数词，第三，故填third。
54．银行在警察局对面，所以你需要穿过马路。此处缺少介词表示地点，go across the road，走到马路对面，根据提示词可知，opposite，在对面，是介词，故填opposite。
55．汤姆，你应该更仔细地做作业，否则你就得不到老师的A。根据 get A from your teacher可知，要得到老师的A，必须认真做作业，work是动词，副词修饰动词，careful是形容词，carefully是副词，认真地，故填carefully。
56．showing
57．lost
58．will check
59．failed
fail失败；lose丢失；show展示；check检查。
考查选词填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据句意和语法确定单词正确形式。
56．谢谢你给我指路去汽车站。show sb. the way to+地点名词，让某人展示去某地的路，固定搭配，show展示，实义动词，for是介词，后面用动词ing，所以用showing，故填showing。
57．前几天我丢了学生证。你能帮我找到它吗？根据Can you help me find it？你能帮我找到它吗，可知是丢失了学生证，lose丢失，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式lost，故填lost。
58．——请问，下一班去上海的火车什么时候开？——请稍等。我帮你查一下。根据what time does the next train to Shanghai leave？下一班去上海的火车什么时候开请稍等，可知是帮忙查一下，check检查，实义动词，时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，所以用will check，故填will check。
59．——我努力学习，但还是失败了。+别难过。有志者事竟成。根据I tried hard at my schoolwork我努力学习，可知讲的是但还是失败了，fail失败，实义动词，tried帮忙时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式failed，故填failed。
60．east；61．with；62．thousands；63．bedrooms；64．boat；65．during；66．to help；67．games；68．everything；69．visiting
文章大意：作者描述了其祖父在中国东部海岸边的一个小村庄里居住的情况，包括他的大房子、美丽的花园以及如何将房子改造成民宿来吸引游客。
考查单词拼写。首先，快速浏览整篇文章，了解文章的主要内容和结构。对于需要填入单词的题目，注意单词的词性和语法要求。例如，是需要形容词、名词、动词还是介词等。同时，注意时态、语态和单复数的变化。完成所有题目后，复查一遍答案。确保每个答案都与原文相符，且逻辑上合理。
60．我的祖父住在中国东部的海岸边的一个小村庄里。east东部的，形容词，用来修饰名词coast，表示东部的海岸，故填east。
61．他有一栋靠近海边的房子，这栋房子真的很大，还带有一个美丽的花园。with带有，介词，with a beautiful garden在句中作伴随状语，说明房子的周围环境，故填with。
62．每年春天，各种各样的花都盛开了，成千上万的游客来这里玩得很开心。thousand千，数词，注意这里thousand前面没有具体的数字，所以要用其复数形式thousands，与of连用表示成千上万，故填thousands。
63．现在这里有七间卧室，每间都有浴室。bedroom卧室，可数名词，seven七，其后面要用名词复数形式，bedroom的复数形式为bedrooms，故填bedrooms。
64．他们可以在晚饭后在海滩上散步，或者在海上乘船。boat船，可数名词，注意不定冠词a后用可数名词单数，固定短语take a boat表示乘船，故填boat。
65．大多数人来这里度假是在暑假期间。during在……期间，介词，during后要加一段时间， during the summer holiday 表示在暑假期间，故填during。
66．我的祖父很友好，总是乐于助人，所以他交了很多新朋友。help帮助，动词，ready后要接动词不定式作宾语补足语，be ready to do sth.表示准备做某事，故填to help。
67．游客们有时会有一些篮球运动项目，我经常去为球员们加油。game运动项目，可数名词，不定代词some表示一些，其后面要用可数名词复数，game的复数形式为games，故填games。
68．每样事物都很好。我真的很喜欢这里的生活。everything每样事物，不定代词，在句中作主语，故填everything。
69．暑假很快就要到了！我很期待再次拜访我的祖父。visit拜访，动词，looking forward to表示期待做某事，其后面要用动词-ing形式，visit的动词-ing形式为visiting，故填visiting。
70．It's over 1,500 years.
71．On doors or windows.
72．Because they think red is hope and life.
73．To wish for rain.
74．Wonderful./ It's really wonderful.
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国剪纸的不同形式。
考查阅读表达。做此题时，尽可能用原文中的词或短语、句子进行做答。
70．根据"Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years中国剪纸，又称剪纸，是一种民间艺术。人们通常用剪刀或刀剪纸。它有着1500多年的悠久历史"，可知剪纸有着1500多年的历史。故填It's over 1,500 years。
71．根据" At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows春节时，人们在门或窗户上贴‘福'"，可知人们通常在门或窗户上贴剪纸。故填On doors or windows。
72．根据"In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite在中国，人们总是喜欢红色。在我们的心目中，红色是希望和生命，所以红色是我们的最爱"，可知在中国，人们喜欢红色是因为红色代表希望和生命。故填Because they think red is hope and life。
73．根据"Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain许多剪纸都是红色的，但河南山州的剪纸是黑色的。黑色是那里最好的颜色。山州是一个干燥的地方。人们制作黑色剪纸，祈雨"，可知人们用黑色的剪纸祈雨。故填To wish for rain。
74．根据李杰的原话"It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it把纸变成各种各样的图片，比如花和动物，真是太棒了。我们很享受"，可知李杰认为剪纸棒极了。故填Wonderful。/ It's really wonderful。
75．略
这是一篇提纲类作文， 介绍介绍一下你的新家。突出介绍地理位置等，所给材料内容比较详细，层次清楚，贴近学生生活，学生有话可写，不可生硬翻译，不可遗漏要点，最后检查所用时态 人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
写作时使用一般现在时，人称用第三人称和第一人称，行文时要注意人称时态的搭配及主谓一致问题。注意过渡词的搭配运用，语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用非谓语动词，例如，be glad to introduce，和 In a word等短语，结构完整，条理清晰，使整个文章结构紧凑，以便出色的完成写作任务。同时多处使用，使得整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．— _____
— Go up this road to the end.
A．Where are we now
B．What are we doing at the supermarket
C．How can I get to the supermarket
D．Who can get to the supermarket
2．— _____ do you _____ English
— I like it very much.
A．How; think of B．What; like
C．How; like to D．What; think of
3． Cindy is ____ girl and she wants to be a teacher.
A．a 8-year-old B．an 8-years-old
C．an 8-year-old D．a 8 years old
4． —____does it take you to get to school on foot
—About Twenty minutes.
A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How many
5． —____ do you like Huba in Monster Hunt (捉妖记)
—Because it is very cute.
A．What B．When C．Why D．How
6． —____ do you need to finish your homework
—About an hour.
A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How much
7． I____a basketball match in the stadium and then I ____ my favourite player.
A．am going to watch, meet B．am going to watch, will meet
C．am watching, will meet D．will meet, am watching
8． —Do you like this horse-face skirt(马面裙)
—Yes, but I need to____first.
A．try it on B．try on it C．look it on D．look for it
9． —____do you take
— Size M.
A．What size B．How much C．How many D．What colour
10．Mrs. King has ________ pets, two cats and three dogs.
A．three B．four C．five
11． —Why don't you like lions
—Because they are____.
A．cute B．beautiful C．smart D．scary
12． —The film is so ____!
—I think so. I want to see it again.
A．easy B．noisy C．boring D．interesting
13． —Do you like the chicken soup
—Yes, it's very ____.
A．friendly B．delicious C．terrible D．important
14． —Do you ____ clean the classroom every day
—Yes. We usually clean it after class.
A．have to B．has to C．must D．can
15． There is ____ elephant in the zoo. ____ elephant comes from Thailand.
A．a; The B．the; An C．an; The D．/; The
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wang Hao is a ten﹣year﹣old boy. He is not 16． these days. His birthday is coming， 17． his father isn't at home. His father works 18． another village.
It's 9：00 a. m. on Saturday. Wang Hao is 19． near the window. Suddenly（突然），he sees a 20． coming near his bike. The man is wearing a hat and 21． a big box with him.
Wang Hao puts down his book and runs out， " 22． are you doing？It's 23． bike. " The man takes off（摘下/脱掉） his 24． and laughs. Wang Hao finds the man is his 25． . "The bike is too old and it doesn't work. So I 26． a new bike for you as your birthday present. Look，it's in the 27． . It's blue. I know it's your favorite 28． . "
"Thank you，Dad. You 29． buy me the best present，and it's very 30． of you!" Wang Hao says happily.
16．A． happy B． free C． nice D． cute
17．A． so B． or C． but D． and
18．A． on B． in C． for D． with
19．A． singing B． playing C． writing D． reading
20．A． man B． boy C． girl D． woman
21．A． taking B． helping C． keeping D． following
22．A． How B． What C． Who D． When
23．A． your B． my C． his D． her
24．A． clothes B． hat C． shirt D． sunglasses
25．A． uncle B． brother C． teacher D． father
26．A． meet B． see C． buy D． sell
27．A． car B． bag C． box D． bike
28．A． book B． name C． work D． color
29．A． never B． always C． sometimes D． either
30．A． nice B． smart C． funny D． difficult
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Zhang Juan and her classmates are in a small village in China. They all have some small dreams.
I never take the train. I never go to Beijing before. What is it like Is it big There must be lots of people, cars and tall buildings. I want to see it one day. —Zhang Juan
My parents work in Shenzhen. They only come home and see my grandparents and me during the Spring Festival. I want to be with them. Then I can see them every day. —Wang Na
I love reading a lot. Stories in the books are much fun. But I don't have many books. I want to have a library in our school, so there will be lots of books in it and I can read them every day after school. —Liu Min
31．What is Zhang Juan's small dream
A．To take a trip to Beijing.
B．To see his parents every day.
C．To have a school library.
D．To go to Shenzhen by train.
32．Who does Wang Na want to live with
A．Her grandparents. B．Her uncle.
C．Her sister. D．Her parents.
33．In which part(部分) of the newspaper can you see this passage
A．People in Beijing. B．Small Dreams.
C．Chinese Festivals. D．Fun in Books.
B
Riding in the air
In movies，we sometimes see cars flying(飞行)in the sky. But now we can see them in real life as well. A US company made a flying motorcycle(摩托车)called Speeder. It is the world's first flying motorcycle.
Speeder doesn't have wheels(轮子)like other motorcycles. It has a touch screen(触摸屏). Riders can turn the motorcycle around by touching the screen. Riders can also use the screen to talk to people on the ground.
According to the company's official website，Speeder can fly as high as 4，500 m above ground. Speeder has four engines(引擎). It can fly at a speed of 240 km per hour. That's much faster than a car. Speeder runs on diesel fuel(柴油)and can fly for 10 to 22 minutes. In the future，the company will use clean energy to run Speeder.
Do you know
Speeder riders must weigh less than 109 kg. If a rider is too heavy，it will be hard for the motorcycle to take off.
Speeder riders must have a pilot's license(飞行员执照).
Speeder can only ride in the sky.
34．What does Speeder look like
A．It looks like a car.
B．It looks exactly like a motorcycle.
C．It looks like a plane.
D．It looks like a motorcycle but without wheels.
35．What can the rider do with the touch screen
a. Turn the motorcycle around. b. Turn the motorcycle into a car.
c. Talk to people on the ground. d. Watch videos.
A．ab B．ac C．bc D．bd
36．From the last paragraph, we know that Speeder ______.
A．can fly over 240 km above the ground
B．can fly as fast as a plane
C．can fly for 22 minutes
D．uses clean energy
37．What is the story mainly about
A．Flying motorcycles in movies. B．A flying motorcycle.
C．New planes with four engines. D．How to use clean energy.
C
Oh, the rain! How Sara hates the rain! She cannot go outside to meet her friends for a game. Her mother says to her, "You may catch a cold if you play in the rain." But Sara shouts, "It's raining, but it's very hot outside!" Her mother still doesn't let her out in the rain.
Sara goes up to her room and lies down in front of her window. In fact, she has many things to do in her room. There is a TV, some books and toys. But she doesn't like any of them. She opens the window so the rain can hear her. She wishes the rain away but that doesn't work. "Well, if you're going to be here and ruin my day, please find something interesting for me to do." She shouts and again gets no answer. So she sits back down on the window. It is still raining. "Fine," she thinks. "I can go swimming, ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stops." She thinks about her ideas again and again. How she wishes the sun to come out! Soon she falls asleep on the window. She hopes to do all she wants in her dream.
38．What's the weather like that day
A．Rainy and hot. B．Rainy and cold.
C．Cold and sunny. D．Hot and sunny.
39．Why doesn't Sara's mother let Sara out
A．Because Sara may catch a cold.
B．Because Mom wants Sara to do some reading.
C．Because Mom thinks it's not interesting to play in the rain.
D．Because it's time for Sara to sleep.
40．We can infer (推测) that Sara may ____ when the rain stops.
A．watch TV B．read books
C．play with toys D．ride her bike
41．What can we learn from the passage
A．The rain stops and the sun comes out.
B．Sara finally falls asleep by the window.
C．Sara's mother lets her out at last.
D．Sara finds something interesting to do.
D
The 2022 Qatar （卡塔尔） World Cup is held in November and December. It is the first time FIFA has moved the World Cup from its traditional （传统的） summer to winter. It starts on November and lasts 28 days, half a week shorter than before.
FIFA's director of communications （新闻发言人） say, "This is important for us. December 18, 2022 is a Sunday, and its National Day in Qatar. It is a good day for Qatar. "
Many people don't want Qatar to hold the 2022 World Cup, because the summer temperature in Qatar is very high. Sometimes, the temperature may be about 50℃. So the country has an idea to move it to winter. At last, FIFA gives the chance to Qatar.
The change is good for the players, but there is still much opposition（反对）. The biggest opposition comes from the major European leagues （欧洲联赛）, because the new time is just Europe's club season. FIFA say they can try their best to make things go well.
42．Traditional World Cup is held in .
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
43．How long does the 2022 World Cup last
A．Twenty-one days. B．Twenty-eight days.
C．Thirty-one days. D．Thirty-five days.
44．Why did Qatar want to hold the 2022 World Cup in winter
A．Because winter is good for skating.
B．Because it National Day is in winter.
C．Because FIFA's director asked it to do so.
D．Because its summer temperature is too high.
45．We may see the article in .
A．a sports magazine B．a storybook
C．an e-mail D．a dictionary
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46． We mustn't be （吵闹的）in the history museum.
47． These strawberries look nice and taste d . Do you want to have some
48． Please keep q , Jenny! I can't hear what Lily says on the phone.
49．The room is very （脏的）.Let's （打扫） it now.
50．That (故事) is not （真实的） .
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。
careful three oneself work opposite
51．With the help of robots, the hours will be short and people will have long holidays.
52．During the May Day holiday, I am going to enjoy at home.
53．March is the month in a year.
54．The bank is the police station, so you need to go across the road.
55．Tom, you should do you homework more or you will not get A from your teacher.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空, 使句子通顺。
fail lose show check
56．Thanks for me the way to the bus station.
57．I my school ID card the other day. Can you help me find it？
58．—Excuse me，what time does the next train to Shanghai leave？
—Just a minute. I it for you.
59．—I tried hard at my schoolwork but still .
—Don't be sad. Where there's a will，there's a way.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
My grandfather lives in a small village on the east 60． (东部的) coast of China. He has a house near the sea, and the house is really big 61． (带有)a beautiful garden. All kinds of flowers come out in spring, every year, 62． (千) of tourists come and enjoy themselves here.
Last year, he decided to turn his house into a homestay. There are now seven 63． (卧室), each one has a bathroom in it. There is also a very big living room for people to relax. People have a lot things to do there. They can take a walk on the beach after dinner, or take a 64． (船) on the sea. They are never bored.
Most people come 65． (在……期间) the summer holiday. And it's the busiest time of the year. My grandfather is friendly and always ready 66． (帮助) others, so he makes lots of new friends. The tourists sometimes have some basketball 67． (运动项目), I often go and cheer the players. My grandfather always says, " 68． (每样事物) is just all right. I really love my life here".
Summer holiday is coming soon! I am looking forward to 69． (拜访) my grandfather again.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Let's learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste Xi.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cuttings in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, "It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it."
70．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
71．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
72．Why do Chinese people love red
73．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do
74．What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
75． 假如你叫李华，刚搬了新家，因为妈妈换了一份新工作。请你根据以下内容提示，向你朋友介绍一下你的新家。
要点提示：
1)房子的地理位置（在新华路，在医院和学校的中间，附近有银行、书店等。）
2)房子的基本信息（有两层，屋里有许多房间；你最喜欢的房间及原因；房子周围有花有树等。）
要求：1）不得出现你的真实姓名和所在学校的名称；2）80 词左右，字迹工整。
My name is Li Hua. I move to a new home because my mom has a new job.
答案解析部分
1．C
－我怎样到超市？－顺着这条路走到头。A. Where are we now 我们现在在哪儿？B. What are we doing at the supermarket 我们现在在超市里做什么？C. How can I get to the supermarket 我怎样到到达超市？D. Who can get to the supermarket 谁能到达超市？后面答语是指引的路线，故问句问：怎样去。故选C。
考查特殊疑问句。
2．D
你觉得英语怎样？－我非常喜欢。你认为……怎样：What do you think of…？或是：How do you like… 故选D。
考查特殊疑问句。
3．C
辛迪是一个8岁的女孩并且想成为一名教师。根据8对应的英文是eight，是以元音音素开头的单词，用冠词an修饰，由连字符连接在一起的复合形容词，名词都用单数形式。可知选 an 8-year-old，故答案为：C。
考查冠词，注意熟悉复合形容词和冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
4．A
5．C
——为什么喜欢《捉妖记》中的胡巴？——因为它很可爱，根据答语Because it is very cute可知问题是询问原因，故用why开头的特殊疑问句。故答案为：C。
考查特殊疑问词，理解句意和语境，对比选项得出正确答案。
6．B
——你需要多长时间来完成你的作业？——大约一个小时。A. How far：这个短语通常用来询问距离，B. How long：这个短语用来询问时间长度或持续时间，C. How many：这个短语用来询问数量，D.How much：这个短语可以用来询问数量，但通常用于不可数名词，或者用来询问价格、程度等。根据答语 About an hour. 可知询问的是完成作业所需的时间，所以B选项是合适的。故答案为：B。
考查特殊疑问词，根据句意和语境，找我特殊疑问词的用法，得出答案。
7．B
明天晚上我将在学校体育馆看一场篮球比赛，那时我将见到我最喜欢的运动员。根据be going to与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事，但有区别：be going to表示近期将要发生的事情，动作，计划；而will表示的将来时间则较远一些。第一句中tomorrow evening明天晚上可知，这是表示近期将要发生的事情，所以用be going to计划，打算，第二句中then那时，显然是表示将来时间稍远一些的时间，可知用will。故答案为：B。
考查时态和语态，注意句子所缺成分的时态和语态，由此得出答案。
8．A
——你喜欢这条马面裙吗？——喜欢，但是我需要先试穿一下。A：试穿；B：试穿；C：看着；D：寻找它。根据horse-face skirt，可知是先试穿裙子，再决定是否购买，用try on。"try on"是动词短语，"it"是代词，可知代词与动词短语连用时，代词需要放在动词短语的中间，故答案为：A。
考查固定搭配，注意代词与动词短语的应用。
9．A
——你穿多大号的？——中号。A：什么尺寸；B：多少；C：多少；D：什么颜色。根据"Size M."可知，问句询问尺寸。故答案为：A。
考查特殊疑问词，注意理解句子意思，抓住关键词。
10．C
金太太有五只宠物，两只猫和三条狗。考查基数词。three三；four四；five五。根据“two cats and three dogs.”两只猫和三条狗。可知，金太太有五只宠物。故选C。
考查数词，注意识记three，four，five的词义和用法。根据语境选择合适的数词。
11．D
——你为什么不喜欢狮子？——因为它们很可怕。 A：可爱的，B：漂亮的， C：聪明的， D：可怕的，根据lions，可知狮子很可怕，故选D。
考查形容词，注意识记scary，害怕的，作表语的用法。
12．D
——这部电影太有趣了！——我也这样认为。我想再看一次。easy容易的；noisy喧闹的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据"I want to see it again."可知，我想再看一次这部电影，因此认为它是有趣的，故选D。
考查形容词辨析。注意正确理解选项的意思，根据题目所给语境选择合适的形容词。
13．B
——你喜欢鸡汤吗？——喜欢，很好吃。A：友好的，B：美味的，C：糟糕的，D：重要的，根据chicken soup，可知汤很美味，故选B。
考查形容词，注意识记delicious的用法。
14．A
——你每天都要打扫教室吗？——是的。我们通常在课后打扫教室。A不得不，动词原形，B不得不，单三式，C必须，D能，根据Do you，可知助动词后用动词原形，其他情态动词must和can的一般疑问句无需助动词，故选A。
考查情态动词，注意识记have to，一般疑问句的用法。
15．C
动物园里有头大象。这头大象来自泰国。a不定冠词修饰名词单数，表示泛指，an修饰单数，不定冠词表示泛指，the定冠词表示特指，空一，elephant是元音音素开头的名词单数，故用不定冠an，空二，再次提及上文的elephant，故用定冠词表示特指，故选C。
考查冠词，注意识记an表示修饰名词单数，the表示特指的用法。
16．A；17．C；18．B；19．D；20．A；21．A；22．B；23．B；24．B；25．D；26．C；27．C；28．D；29．B；30．A
本文讲述了王浩的父亲在他生日前送给他一辆新自行车作为礼物，让王浩非常开心和感激。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．这些天他不开心。happy开心的；free空闲的；nice好的；cute可爱的。根据"His birthday is coming...his father isn't at home."可知，他是不开心的。故选A。
17．他的生日快到了，但是爸爸不在家。so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。"His birthday is coming"和"his father isn't at home"构成转折关系，所以选填转折连词but。故选C。
18．他的爸爸在另一个村庄工作。on在……上；in在……里；for为了；with和。设空处后为父亲的工作地点，即在另一个村庄里工作。故选B。
19．王浩在窗边看书。singing唱歌；playing玩；writing写；reading阅读。根据"Wang Hao puts down his book"可知，王浩正在看书。故选D。
20．突然，他看到一个男人走近他的自行车。man男人；boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人。根据"The man..."可知，此处靠近他自行车的是个男人。故选A。
21．那个男人戴着帽子，拿着一个大箱子。taking拿；helping帮助；keeping保持；following跟随。本句描写这个男人随身携带的东西，A选项符合语境。故选A。
22．你在干什么？How怎样；What什么；Who谁；When什么时候。根据"Wang Hao puts down his book and runs out"可知，此时王浩跑出去问对方要做什么。故选B。
23．它是我的自行车。your你的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据"he sees a...coming near his bike"可知，这个男人走近了王浩的自行车，这是王浩说的话，所以是"我的"。故选B。
24．那个人摘下他的帽子笑了。clothes衣服；hat帽子；shirt衬衫；sunglasses太阳镜。根据"The man is wearing a hat"可知，摘下的是帽子。故选B。
25．王浩发现这个男人是他的爸爸。uncle叔叔；brother哥哥；teacher老师；father爸爸。根据"Thank you, Dad."可知，这个人是王浩的爸爸。故选D。
26．所以我给你买了一辆新的自行车作为生日礼物。meet遇见；see看到；buy买；sell卖。根据"The bike is too old and it doesn't work."可知，爸爸给他新买了一辆自行车。故选C。
27．看，它在箱子里。car汽车；bag袋子；box箱子；bike自行车。根据"a big box with him"可知，爸爸带着一个大箱子，所以自行车在箱子里。故选C。
28．我知道这是你最喜欢的颜色。book书；name名字；work工作；color颜色。根据"It's blue."可知，此处指颜色。故选D。
29．你总是给我买最好的礼物，你真好！never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；either也。根据"I know it's your favorite"和"Thank you"可知，父亲总是给他买礼物。故选B。
30．你总是给我买最好的礼物，你真好！nice好的；smart聪明的；funny有趣的；difficult困难的。根据"buy me the best present"可知，父亲很好。故选A。
31．A
32．D
33．B
34．D
35．B
36．C
37．B
大意：本文介绍了一种新型的叫Speeder的摩托车，它没有轮子，驾驶者可以通过触摸屏来纵它，它飞的很高，速度很快，每次可以飞行10至22分钟。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段“AUS company made a flving motorcycle(摩托车)called Speeder.”和第二段“Speeder doesn't have wheels(轮子)like other motorcycles."Speeder不像其他摩托车那样有轮子。可知，Speeder像摩托车，但是没有轮子。故选D。
35．细节理解题。a. 把摩托车转过来。 b. 把摩托车变成汽车。c. 与地面上的人交谈。 d. 看视频。根据第二段“Riders can turn the motorcyde around.….talk to peopleon the ground.骑手可以通过触摸屏幕使摩托车掉头，骑手也可以使用屏幕与地面上的人交谈。"可知，骑手可以通过触摸屏”使车掉头”与”地面上的人交谈”。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据第三段“Speeder can fly as high as 4500m above ground.Speeder has four engines(引擎)"可知 Speeder能飞行4500米，所以选项A错误；根据“It can flv at a speed of 240 km per hour.That's much faster than a car."可知，Speeder比汽车跑的速度快，所以选项B错误；根据“the company will use clean eneray to run Speeder.”可知，将会使用清洁的能源，现在还没有，所以选项D错误；根据“Speeder runs on diesel fuel(柴油)and can flv for 10 to22minutes."可知，Speeder能飞22分钟，选项C正确。故选C。
37．主旨大意题。A、电影中的飞行摩托车。 B、飞行摩托车。 C、四引擎的新飞机。 D、如何使用清洁能源。根据文章大意，本文介绍了一种新型的叫Speeder的摩托车，介绍了它的各种性能及能驾驶它的要求，所以"Aflving motorcycle."符合题意。故选B。
38．A
39．A
40．D
41．B
文章大意：文章主要讲述了因为下雨，Sara不能出去玩，在窗户边睡着了的事情。
日常生活类阅读。细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"But Sara shouts, "It's raining, but it's very hot outside!""可知，那天下雨而且天气很热。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Sara...She cannot go outside to meet her friends for a game. Her mother says to her, "You may catch a cold if you play in the rain.""可知，因为Sara可能会感冒，所以Sara的妈妈为不让Sara出去。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子""I can go swimming, ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stops." She thinks about her ideas again and again."可知，雨停的时候，Sara可以去游泳，骑自行车，和朋友们一起玩。故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据文章的最后"Soon she falls asleep on the window."可知，Sara在窗前睡着了。故选B。
42．B
43．B
44．D
45．A
文章介绍了关于2022年卡塔尔世界杯的事情。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
42．细节理解题。根据It is the first time FIFA has moved the World Cup from its traditional （传统的） summer to winter.（这是国际足联首次将这项赛事从传统的夏季转移到冬季。）可知，传统的世界杯是在夏季举办。故选：B。
43．细节理解题。根据It starts on November and lasts 28 days，half a week shorter than before.（11月开始，为期28天，比之前缩短了半周。）可知，比赛持续28天。故选：B。
44．细节理解题。根据Many people don't want Qatar to hold the 2022 World Cup，because the summer temperature in Qatar is very high.Sometimes，the temperature may be about 50℃.So the country has an idea to move it to winter.（许多人不希望卡塔尔举办2022年世界杯，因为卡塔尔的夏季温度很高。有时，温度可能在50℃左右。因此，该国有一个想法，将其移至冬季。）可知，是因为卡塔尔夏天气温太高。故选：D。
45．推理判断题。通读全文可知文章介绍了关于2022年卡塔尔世界杯的事情。所以文章最可能出现在体育杂志上。故选：A。
46．noisy
我们不能在历史博物馆里吵闹。吵闹的，noisy，形容词做表语，符合句意，故答案为noisy。
考查形容词做表语。识记noisy的正确拼写和用法。
47．delicious
这些草莓看起来不错，尝起来美味。你想要吃一些吗 根据These strawberries look nice(这些草莓看起来不错)，结合句意可知这里也用一个褒义词形容草莓；结合首字母提示，delicious：美味的，taste：尝起来，是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，故答案为：delicious。
考查单词拼写，注意先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
48．quiet
请保持安静，Jenny!我听不到Lily在电话里说什么。根据后一句"I can't hear what Lily says on the phone"，可知"我听不到Lily在电话里说什么"，可推断出前一句"需要保持安静"，结合"keep"后面常接形容词，因此推断出此处应填入形容词"quiet(安静的)"，构成短语"keep quiet(保持安静)"，故答案为：quiet。
考查单词拼写，注意联系后半部分，分析句子所缺成分，正确解答。
49．dirty；clean
这个房间很脏。让我们现在打扫它吧。 脏的，dirty，形容词；打扫，clean，动词。第一个空，根据空格前为系动词is，此处需要一个形容词作表语，应用dirty。第二个空，根据let sb do sth，让某人做某事，可知此处需要动词原形，应用clean。故答案为：dirty；clean。
考查单词拼写，注意单词的词性和形式。有些单词在不同词性和形式下有不同的拼写，需要根据题目中的语境选择正确的形式。
50．story；true
那个故事不是真实的。故事，story，名词。真实的，true，形容词。第一个空，根据空格后为系动词is，可知此处需要一个名词单数，应为story；第二个空，根据空格前为系动词is，可知此处需要一个形容词作表语，应用true。故答案为：story；true。
考查单词拼写，多练习，提高单词拼写能力。通过多读多写多练，可以提高单词拼写能力，减少错误。
51．working
52．myself
53．third
54．opposite
55．carefully
careful，细心的，three，三，oneself，某人自己，work，工作，opposite，在对面
考查选词填空，根据提示词和句子的需求，注意词性，反身代词，序数词等用法。
51．在机器人的帮助下，工作时间会变短，人们会有很长的假期。根据With the help of robots在机器人的帮助下，可知机器人可以帮人类工作，根据提示词可知，work是名词，hours是名词，其前应是动名词做定语，故填working。
52．五一假期期间，我打算在家好好享受一下。enjoy oneself，固定搭配，玩得开心，主语是I，第一人称，故反身代词是myself，我自己，故填myself。
53．三月是一年中的第三个月。the+序数词+名词，第几个，故此处是序数词，根据提示词可知，three是基数词，third是序数词，第三，故填third。
54．银行在警察局对面，所以你需要穿过马路。此处缺少介词表示地点，go across the road，走到马路对面，根据提示词可知，opposite，在对面，是介词，故填opposite。
55．汤姆，你应该更仔细地做作业，否则你就得不到老师的A。根据 get A from your teacher可知，要得到老师的A，必须认真做作业，work是动词，副词修饰动词，careful是形容词，carefully是副词，认真地，故填carefully。
56．showing
57．lost
58．will check
59．failed
fail失败；lose丢失；show展示；check检查。
考查选词填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据句意和语法确定单词正确形式。
56．谢谢你给我指路去汽车站。show sb. the way to+地点名词，让某人展示去某地的路，固定搭配，show展示，实义动词，for是介词，后面用动词ing，所以用showing，故填showing。
57．前几天我丢了学生证。你能帮我找到它吗？根据Can you help me find it？你能帮我找到它吗，可知是丢失了学生证，lose丢失，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式lost，故填lost。
58．——请问，下一班去上海的火车什么时候开？——请稍等。我帮你查一下。根据what time does the next train to Shanghai leave？下一班去上海的火车什么时候开请稍等，可知是帮忙查一下，check检查，实义动词，时态是一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，所以用will check，故填will check。
59．——我努力学习，但还是失败了。+别难过。有志者事竟成。根据I tried hard at my schoolwork我努力学习，可知讲的是但还是失败了，fail失败，实义动词，tried帮忙时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式failed，故填failed。
60．east；61．with；62．thousands；63．bedrooms；64．boat；65．during；66．to help；67．games；68．everything；69．visiting
文章大意：作者描述了其祖父在中国东部海岸边的一个小村庄里居住的情况，包括他的大房子、美丽的花园以及如何将房子改造成民宿来吸引游客。
考查单词拼写。首先，快速浏览整篇文章，了解文章的主要内容和结构。对于需要填入单词的题目，注意单词的词性和语法要求。例如，是需要形容词、名词、动词还是介词等。同时，注意时态、语态和单复数的变化。完成所有题目后，复查一遍答案。确保每个答案都与原文相符，且逻辑上合理。
60．我的祖父住在中国东部的海岸边的一个小村庄里。east东部的，形容词，用来修饰名词coast，表示东部的海岸，故填east。
61．他有一栋靠近海边的房子，这栋房子真的很大，还带有一个美丽的花园。with带有，介词，with a beautiful garden在句中作伴随状语，说明房子的周围环境，故填with。
62．每年春天，各种各样的花都盛开了，成千上万的游客来这里玩得很开心。thousand千，数词，注意这里thousand前面没有具体的数字，所以要用其复数形式thousands，与of连用表示成千上万，故填thousands。
63．现在这里有七间卧室，每间都有浴室。bedroom卧室，可数名词，seven七，其后面要用名词复数形式，bedroom的复数形式为bedrooms，故填bedrooms。
64．他们可以在晚饭后在海滩上散步，或者在海上乘船。boat船，可数名词，注意不定冠词a后用可数名词单数，固定短语take a boat表示乘船，故填boat。
65．大多数人来这里度假是在暑假期间。during在……期间，介词，during后要加一段时间， during the summer holiday 表示在暑假期间，故填during。
66．我的祖父很友好，总是乐于助人，所以他交了很多新朋友。help帮助，动词，ready后要接动词不定式作宾语补足语，be ready to do sth.表示准备做某事，故填to help。
67．游客们有时会有一些篮球运动项目，我经常去为球员们加油。game运动项目，可数名词，不定代词some表示一些，其后面要用可数名词复数，game的复数形式为games，故填games。
68．每样事物都很好。我真的很喜欢这里的生活。everything每样事物，不定代词，在句中作主语，故填everything。
69．暑假很快就要到了！我很期待再次拜访我的祖父。visit拜访，动词，looking forward to表示期待做某事，其后面要用动词-ing形式，visit的动词-ing形式为visiting，故填visiting。
70．It's over 1,500 years.
71．On doors or windows.
72．Because they think red is hope and life.
73．To wish for rain.
74．Wonderful./ It's really wonderful.
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国剪纸的不同形式。
考查阅读表达。做此题时，尽可能用原文中的词或短语、句子进行做答。
70．根据"Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years中国剪纸，又称剪纸，是一种民间艺术。人们通常用剪刀或刀剪纸。它有着1500多年的悠久历史"，可知剪纸有着1500多年的历史。故填It's over 1,500 years。
71．根据" At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows春节时，人们在门或窗户上贴‘福'"，可知人们通常在门或窗户上贴剪纸。故填On doors or windows。
72．根据"In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite在中国，人们总是喜欢红色。在我们的心目中，红色是希望和生命，所以红色是我们的最爱"，可知在中国，人们喜欢红色是因为红色代表希望和生命。故填Because they think red is hope and life。
73．根据"Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain许多剪纸都是红色的，但河南山州的剪纸是黑色的。黑色是那里最好的颜色。山州是一个干燥的地方。人们制作黑色剪纸，祈雨"，可知人们用黑色的剪纸祈雨。故填To wish for rain。
74．根据李杰的原话"It's really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it把纸变成各种各样的图片，比如花和动物，真是太棒了。我们很享受"，可知李杰认为剪纸棒极了。故填Wonderful。/ It's really wonderful。
75．略
这是一篇提纲类作文， 介绍介绍一下你的新家。突出介绍地理位置等，所给材料内容比较详细，层次清楚，贴近学生生活，学生有话可写，不可生硬翻译，不可遗漏要点，最后检查所用时态 人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
写作时使用一般现在时，人称用第三人称和第一人称，行文时要注意人称时态的搭配及主谓一致问题。注意过渡词的搭配运用，语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用非谓语动词，例如，be glad to introduce，和 In a word等短语，结构完整，条理清晰，使整个文章结构紧凑，以便出色的完成写作任务。同时多处使用，使得整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。
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