专题08 完形填空10篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）
专题08 完形填空10篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
完形填空。
This is an interesting book. It can tell you many 1 in our lives in China. For example, people rode horses or walked to a faraway place. But now, people can 2 a car, take the train or the plane to a faraway place 3 . In the past, people used brooms to sweep the floor. But now, we use 4 . The computer is another great invention. People used pens and paper to write. But now, computers can help us do it 5 . I think there will be more changes that make our lives better and better.
1．A．changes B．places C．stories
2．A．drive B．drives C．driving
3．A．all the time B．a long time ago C．in a short time
4．A．smart cleaners B．washing machines C．digital cameras
5．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly
完形填空。
Some students are 6 about the schools in the future.
Cathy: Students will use computers and e-books. E-books will be like a disc(磁盘). So students 7 need to carry heavy bags. They will carry only à few discs to school.
Linda: Everything will be on the computer and students will not need to study in school. It will be easy to 8 information(信息).
Tony: In the future, 9 you are in hospital, you can still learn your subjects on computers. And it is really 10 to have robot teachers. They will check our homework on computers.
6．A．talk B．to talk C．talking
7．A．won’t B．can’t C．not
8．A．get B．carry C．buy
9．A．even B．if not C．even if(即使)
10．A．sad B．interesting C．excited
完形填空。
Life was different in the past. Time 11 slowly, not so fast. Twenty years ago, Mr Li 12 7 years old. He lived in the countryside with his grandparents. They were poor. But he had fun all day long. He was a 13 . He liked going to school. But his home was far from the school. He went to school on foot every day. He learnt only Maths and Chinese. He studied very hard. Now Mr Li is twenty-seven. He is a teacher. He likes 14 Maths. He teaches Maths at the school. He goes to 15 by car.
11．A．go B．went C．going
12．A．was B．is C．were
13．A．studies B．study C．student
14．A．taught B．teaching C．teaches
15．A．work B．worked C．working
Hello, I’m Logan. I live in the city 16 I’m a farmer. My parents and I live in an apartment with a balcony(阳台). On the balcony, we have a vegetable garden. It’s like a little farm!
My father and I made the garden 17 . We got a lot of pots and filed them with soil. Then we planted seeds in the soil. My job is to take care 18 the plants. I water them with a 19 and I pull out the seeds. It is not hard work.
The balcony is a good place to grow vegetables. It sunny, but not too hot and not too windy. We grow cabbages, green beans, cucumbers and tomatoes in our garden.
I like 20 vegetables. It is healthy and fun, and we get great vegetables. Look at these beautiful tomatoes!
16．A．because B．but C．with
17．A．alone B．together C．lonely
18．A．of B．for C．/
19．A．basket B．watering can C．knife
20．A．grow B．grew C．growing
I have many friends. Kitty is one of my 21 friends. Kitty is tall and thin. She is 160 centimetres tall, and 22 46 kilograms. She is 23 than me. I am heavier than her. I am 156 24 tall and weigh 50 25 .
Every day, Kitty and l walk to school. We live 26 our school. After school, Kitty will go to the 27 to play basketball or go jogging. I will go to the school library first, and then I will go 28 with Kitty. We both love sports. At the weekend, we often go to the city centre and enjoy 29 at the cinema.
21．A．fine B．good C．well
22．A．weigh B．weight C．weighs
23．A．tall B．taller C．shorter
24．A．metres B．centimetres C．kilometres
25．A．kilograms B．kilogram C．weight
26．A．far B．near C．long
27．A．market B．library C．playground
28．A．jog B．jogging C．jogged
29．A．our B．ourself C．ourselves
根据内容选词填空。
Little Leo liked drawing very much. His friends all liked his pictures. Little Leo 30 drawing lessons. In the first lesson, the teacher put 31 egg on the table and asked him to draw it. “That’s 32 !” said Little Leo. In the second lesson, the teacher still asked him to draw the egg but he 33 it on a plate. Little Leo felt unhappy, he said, “Why do we draw eggs all the time ” The teacher told him the egg was different. Little Leo still worked hard. Finally, he 34 famous in the world.
30．A．take B．took
31．A．a B．an
32．A．easy B．easily
33．A．put B．puts
34．A．become B．became
完形填空。
My family and I have the same 35 . We all like playing sport. My father likes playing football. He often plays football after work. He 36 to take part in the football match this weekend. My mother enjoys 37 badminton. She always plays badminton with her friends on Saturday morning. Last month, they took part in a badminton match and 38 the second prize. They were so happy! I am good at playing basketball. I want to be a basketball player in the future. Sport can help us stay healthy and fit. Let’s have 39 fun together.
35．A．race B．job C．hobby
36．A．is going B．goes C．go
37．A．play B．playing C．plays
38．A．won B．wins C．will win
39．A．a pair of B．a piece of C．a lot of
完形填空。选出合适的选项将短文补充完整。
Are you looking for a (n) 40 but interesting craft idea Then you can make a paper plate face. First, use your 41 to cut out paper to represent (代表) your eyes and ears. Next, 42 them onto the paper plate. Then 43 a nose and a mouth on the paper plate. After that, glue some yarn (纱线) to the 44 of the plate to represent your hair. Finally, hang it on your window and enjoy.
40．A．easy B．hard C．boring
41．A．glue B．scissors C．saw
42．A．stick B．paint C．throw
43．A．put B．cut C．draw
44．A．right B．left C．top
We are going to have a sports meeting in our school. My classmates are getting ready 45 it. Peter is going to 46 the 800-meter race. Sam is very good at 47 basketball. Sam and his 48 are going to win the basketball match. I am going to take part in the swimming match. I’m not the best swimmer, but I will 49 my e on!
45．A．at B．for C．to
46．A．ran B．running C．run
47．A．playing B．played C．play
48．A．family B．classmates C．teammates
49．A．wish B．try C．hope
完形填空。
Sam lost his dog 10 minutes ago. He is very worried now. His father 50 him advice, “You can put an ad(广告) on TV.” Sam says, “I don’t think it will 51 . My dog can’t speak.” Sam’s mother tells him to write a 52 in the newspaper. But Sam says, “I don’t think it will work. My dog can’t read.” Sam wants to buy a special tool—GPS collar(项圈). When he puts it 53 the dog’s 54 , he will always know where it is.
50．A．give B．gives C．giving
51．A．be help B．helping C．help
52．A．notice B．song C．letter
53．A．around B．for C．after
54．A．eyes B．neck C．hand
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本对比过去与现在不同的书。
1．句意：它可以告诉你在我们中国的生活中的许多______。A变化，B地方，C故事。根据下文可知，这是告诉中国生活中许多的变化。故选A。
2．句意：但是现在，人们可以开车，乘火车或飞机在______去很远的地方。题干中有can，可知其后的动词要用原形，drive驾驶，故选A。
3．句意：但是现在，人们可以开车，乘火车或飞机在______去很远的地方。A一直，B很久以前，C短时间内。根据句意，可知是短时间内人们就可以去很远的地方。故选C。
4．句意：但是现在，我们使用______。A智能清洁工，B洗衣机，C数码相机。前句说的是过去，人们用扫帚扫地。可知对比现在我们使用智能清洁工扫地。故选A。
5．句意：但是现在，计算机可以帮助我们______做到这一点。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安静地。根据常识，可知计算机做事很快。故选B。
6．C 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文讨论了未来的学校。
6．句意：一些学生正在谈论未来的学校。横线处填现在分词talking，与are构成现在进行时，故选C。
7．句意：所以学生们不需要背沉重的书包。A不会，B不能，C不，由短文语境可知该句是一般将来时，横线处填won’t，故选A。
8．句意：获取信息将很容易。A得到，B携带，C买，get符合句意，故选A。
9．句意：将来，即使你在医院，你仍然可以在电脑上学习你的科目。A甚至，B如果不，even if符合句意，故选C。
10．句意：有机器人老师真的很有趣。A伤心的，B有趣的，C兴奋的，选项B符合句意，故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了李先生过去和现在生活的不同。
11．句意：时间慢慢地过去，不是太快。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。时态是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B。
12．句意：20年前，李先生七岁。根据Twenty years ago可知时态是一般过去时态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词是was，故选A。
13．句意：他是一个学生。A是动词的第三人称单数，学习；B是动词原形，学习；C是学生，名词。a后面跟可数名词的单数，故选C。
14．句意：他喜欢教数学。A是动词的过去式，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是动词的第三人称单数。like doing sth.是固定搭配，喜欢做某事，B符合题意，故选B。
15．句意：他开车去上班。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。go to work是动词短语，去上班，故选A。
16．B 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了洛根和他爸爸在阳台上做了一个小花园，在里面种植蔬菜并照料蔬菜成长。
16．句意：我住在城市______我是一个农民。A因为，B但是，C和……一起。根据句意可知我住在城市和我是一个农民之间是转折关系，所以选项B符合句意，故选B。
17．句意：我和我爸爸一起做了这个花园。A独自的，形容词；B一起，副词；C孤独的，形容词。made是动词，要用副词修饰，故选B。
18．句意：我的工作是照料植物。take care of照顾，照料，固定搭配，故选A。
19．句意：我用______给它们浇水，然后把种子拔出来。A篮子，B喷壶，C刀子。根据常识可知是用喷壶浇水，故选B。
20．句意：我喜欢种植蔬菜。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配。A动词原形，B动词的过去式，C动名词，故选C。
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C
【导语】本文主要讲述我的好朋友基蒂的个人信息以及我们的日常生活。
21．句意：基蒂是我的___朋友之一。句中friends为名词，应用形容词修饰，好朋友应用good，A好的，形容身体状况等，C副词，故选B。
22．句意：她160厘米高和__46千克。由句中46 kilograms可知应是重46千克，文章时态为一般现在时，主语为she，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形，B动词过去式，C第三人称单数形式，故选C。
23．句意：她比我___。由短文她160厘米我156厘米可知她比我高，由句中than可知该空应填形容词比较级，A形容词原级，B高，形容词比较级，C矮，形容词比较级，故选B。
24．句意：我156___。句中156后应加可数名词复数形式，由句意可知应是156厘米高，A米，B厘米，C千米，故选B。
25．句意：我156厘米高和50__。结合句意可知应是说体重，50后应加可数名词复数形式，A千克复数形式，B千克，C重动词，故选A。
26．句意：我们住在学校___。由短文我们步行上学可知应是住在学校附近，A远，B附近，C长，故选B。
27．句意：放学后，基蒂经常去___打篮球和慢跑。由句中打篮球和慢跑可知应是去操场，A市场，B图书馆，C操场，故选C。
28．句意：我先去学校图书馆，然后我将和基蒂一起去___。由上文基蒂去慢跑可知我将和基蒂一起去慢跑go jogging，A动词原形，B现在分词，C动词过去式，故选B。
29．句意：周末，我们经常去市中心在电影院过得很愉快。句子主语为我们，因此应说我们过得很愉快，因此该空应填ourselves，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
30．B 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B
【导语】本文介绍了小利奥成为画家的经历。
30．句意：小利奥上了画画课。take lessons上课，A动词原形，B动词的过去式，根据前文的liked可知短文时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。
31．句意：第一节课，老师放了______鸡蛋在桌子上，让他画出来。A一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；B一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。egg以元音音素开头，选项B符合题意，故选B。
32．句意：“那______！”小利奥说。A容易的，B容易地，be动词后面跟形容词作表语，选项A符合题意，故选A。
33．句意：第二节课，老师还是让他画鸡蛋，但他把鸡蛋______在了盘子里。put放，A动词原形或过去式，B动词的第三人称单数形式，由前文可知故事发生在过去，动词用过去式，选项A符合题意，故选A。
34．句意：最后，他闻名于世。become成为，A动词原形，B动词的过去式，由前文可知故事发生在过去，动词用过去式，选项B符合题意，故选B。
35．C 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者和家人喜欢的运动。
35．句意：我的家人和我有相同的爱好。A比赛，B工作，C爱好，根据下一句可知这句说有相同的爱好，故选C。
36．句意：他这周末要参加足球比赛。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故选A。
37．句意：我的妈妈喜欢打羽毛球。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，playing是play的动名词，故选B。
38．句意：上个月，他们参加了羽毛球比赛，赢得了二等奖。根据Last month，可知该句是一般过去时，横线处填过去式won，故选A。
39．句意：让我们一起玩得很开心。have a lot of fun玩得很开心，固定搭配，故选C。
40．A 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个简单有趣的工艺创意的制作过程。
40．句意：你在寻找一个 _______ 但是有趣的工艺创意吗？but但是，表转折，easy简单，符合语境，故答案为A。
41．句意：首先，用你的 _______剪出纸来代表你的眼睛和耳朵。cut切断，scissor剪刀，符合语境，故答案为B。
42．句意：接下来，把他们_______纸盘子上。stick…onto…把…粘贴在…上，故答案为A。
43．句意：然后在纸盘子上_______一个鼻子和一个嘴巴。put放，cut切，draw画，由图可知鼻子和嘴是画上去的，故答案为C。
44．句意：在那之后，用胶水把一些纱线粘到盘子的_______代表你的头发。right右边，left左边，top顶部，由图和常识可知头发在头的顶部，故答案为C。
45．B 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B
【导语】本文讲的是我和同学为运动会做准备。
45．句意：我的同学们正为它做准备。A在，B为，C去，get ready for为……做准备，固定搭配，故选B。
46．句意：彼得要去跑800米比赛。A动词过去式，B动名词/现在分词，C动词原形，be going to其后加动词原形，故选C。
47．句意：萨姆擅长打篮球。A动名词/现在分词，B动词过去式，C动词原形，be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，用动名词形式，故选A。
48．句意：萨姆和他的队员将赢得这场篮球赛。A家人，B同学，C队友，和队友一起打篮球，故选C。
49．句意：我不是最好的游泳运动员，但我会尽力而为。A希望，B尝试，C希望，try one’s best尽力，固定搭配，故选B。
50．B 51．C 52．A 53．A 54．B
【导语】本文讲述了Sam的狗丢了，他很担心，他的父母给他提出了寻找狗的建议，但Sam觉得这些方法都不会奏效，他想用GPS项圈来找到他的狗。
50．句意：他的父亲给他建议，“你可以在电视上登广告。”A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的现在分词或动名词，根据语境可知此处使用一般现在时，主语是His father，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B。
51．句意：我认为它不会起作用。A是有帮助的，B动词的现在分词或动名词，C动词原形，根据语境可知，主句是一般现在时，从句的时态不受主句影响，使用一般将来时will do，此处表示“起作用”，使用动词help，故选C。
52．句意：Sam的妈妈告诉他在报纸上写一则通知。A通知，B歌曲，C信件，根据语境可知此处表示“写一则通知”，使用名词notice，故选A。
53．句意：当他把它放在狗的脖子上时，他总是会知道它在哪里。A围绕，B为了，C在……之后，根据语境可知此处表示“把GPS项圈放在狗的脖子上”，A符合语境，故选A。
54．句意：当他把它放在狗的脖子上时，他总是会知道它在哪里。A眼睛，B脖子，C手，根据语境可知此处表示“把GPS项圈放在狗的脖子上”，B符合语境，故选B。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)