中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版(深圳用)
专题09 阅读理解-判断12篇(专项训练)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
请阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子与其内容是否相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。
Welcome to our future farm. In the future, we will have about 500 robots on the farm. They will do everything for farmers. They will feed the animals, take care of the sick animals, clean the farm houses and water the vegetables. They will also work in the farm restaurant. They will cook for the visitors, wash the dishes, clean the tables, and they can also show the visitors around. The best thing is, they don’t eat or sleep, and they will never feel tired. Isn’t it wonderful
1.There will be about fifty robots on the farm. ( )
2.The robots will do many things for the farmers and visitors. ( )
3.Sometimes these robots will feel tired. ( )
4.The passage (文章) is about the future farm. ( )
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Living in the city and living in the countryside are different experiences. In cities, people have more opportunities for education, work and recreation (娱乐). People can enjoy various cultural activities and meet different people. However, the cost of living in cities is higher and there is more noise and pollution. In the countryside, life there is slower and easier. The environment is cleaner and greener and there is less noise and traffic congestion (交通堵). People can enjoy peace and quiet, appreciate the beauty of nature. But opportunities for education and recreation may be reduced. Everyone can choose the lifestyle they like, some people like the hustle and bustle of the city, while others prefer the peace and quiet of the countryside.
5.Cities have more opportunities for education than the countryside. ( )
6.The cost of living in the countryside is higher than in the city. ( )
7.There are many different ways to entertain (娱) yourself in the city. ( )
8.There is less noise pollution in the countryside. ( )
9.Everyone loves the peace and quiet of the country. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
My uncle Nick lives in the countryside. He’s a farmer there. He often drives to see my father and me on Saturdays. He is busy in spring and autumn. In spring, he plants crops on the farm, and in autumn, he gets the crops in. He usually gets up at seven in the morning. He likes swimming in the river in summer. I often help him during my holidays.
10.Nick is my brother. ( )
11.Nick often drives to see my father and me on Sundays. ( )
12.Nick is busy in summer and autumn. ( )
13.In autumn, Nick gets the crops in. ( )
14.My uncle likes swimming in the river in summer. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文是(T)否(F)相符。
Robots have become a part of our lives. They make our lives easier and more convenient(便利的). Here are some new and fun robots. They have some special skills. What can they do Let’s have a look together.
There is a fishlike robot. It can swim just like a real fish. With its cameras and LED lights, it can find its way underwater. In the future, scientists will use it to find missing(丢失的) people in the sea.
Here comes the world’s first robotic kitchen. Let your parents take a break. This robot has two long arms. It can cook dinner for you. It can take food out of the fridge(冰箱) and cook food. It can also clean the kitchen and even wash the dishes. What a great helper! Do you want to have one
15.Some robots will have special skills and be good helpers in the future. ( )
16.The fishlike robot is a real fish. It can swim fast. ( )
17.Scientists can use robots to find missing people in the sea in the future. ( )
18.The robotic kitchen can not only cook but also do some housework. ( )
19.Our parents will take a break with the help of the robots. ( )
读海报,判断下列句子与海报内容是(T)否(F)相符。
Fly to the sky! Stay in the Space HotelSee the Earth! Walk in space! Our hotel is in space, far above the Earth. From our windows you can see the stars and the Earth. You will go to the hotel by a small spaceship. We have large rooms in our hotel and great food in our restaurants. You can also try and walk in space. For a fun holiday, come to the Space Hotel!
20.People can go to the Space Hotel for their holidays. ( )
21.People will see the Earth from the Space Hotel. ( )
22.The Space Hotel is near the Earth. ( )
23.People will go to the Space Hotel by plane. ( )
24.There are big rooms in the Space Hotel and great food in its restaurants. ( )
根据内容判断,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。
The students in Sunny Primary School do a survey about their favourite activities. About 120 students take part in (参加) the survey. Here’s the result.
25.The survey is about student’s favourite activities. ( )
26.About 240 students take part in the survey. ( )
27.Forty students like watching films. ( )
28.Most of the students like surfing the Internet. ( )
29.Students from Class One should play more sport. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Our school had a sports meeting yesterday. It was sunny and cool. We all stayed around the playground. My friends Lucy and Peter took part in the sports meeting. Lucy is good at the long jump. And she jumped far. She was the first. Peter is good at the long race. He often runs very fast. He won a medal in the race. We were very happy because we won the long jump and the long race.
30.Our school had a sports meeting last week. ( )
31.Lucy won the high jump. ( )
32.Peter is good at the long race. He won a medal in the race. ( )
33.We were very happy because we won the long jump and the long race. ( )
34.Lucy and Peter are not my friends. ( )
读一读,判断句子是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Once upon a time, there lived a boy called Ma Liang in a small village. He was a very good boy. His parents died when he was eight. He was poor and his life was hard. He liked painting, but he didn’t have a paintbrush. He often practised(练习) painting with a stick(枝条). He painted swimming fish on a rock. He painted birds on the ground.
One day an old man gave him a paintbrush. He was so happy. He painted a bird on the wall. Then the bird flew away. He painted food. Then the food became real. It was magic!
A bad man knew it. He took Ma Liang’s paintbrush and painted gold. But he couldn’t use it. The bad man was angry. So he took Ma Liang away. He asked Ma Liang to paint gold for him. Ma Liang painted a gold hill and a big ship in the sea. The bad man got on the ship. There came a storm(暴风雨) and the bad man didn’t come back.
From then on, Ma Liang helped the poor villagers with his magic paintbrush and they lived happily.
35.Ma Liang’s parents died when he was seven years old. ( )
36.Ma Liang liked painting, but he had no money to buy a paintbrush. ( )
37.The bad man wanted Ma Liang to draw a hill and a ship for him. ( )
38.Ma Liang painted some gold and he got the gold for himself. ( )
39.Ma Liang helped the poor people in his village and they lived a happy life. ( )
阅读下面海报,判断下列句子与海报内容是(T)否(F)相符。
SCHOOL SPORTS DAY Please join us on the Sports Day. Date: Friday, 25th April Place: School Sports Centre Time: from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. Here are the activities: 2:10 do the high jump 2:40 run long races 3:10 do the long jump 3:50 watch a football match 4:30 run short races 5:00 watch a basketball match If you have any questions, please dial 12345678.
40.There will be a School Sports Day on 24th April. ( )
41.You can watch the sports events at School Sports Centre. ( )
42.You can join in the sports all day. ( )
43.You can watch a badminton match on the School Sports Day. ( )
44.Before watching the short race match, you can watch a football match. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
Paper cutting(剪纸) is a traditional(传统的) Chinese art. You can see it in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put it on windows, doors and walls. People use paper cuttings to show their wishes for the new year. People think paper cuttings will bring them good luck. The paper-cutting artists use very simple tools, such as knives(小刀) and scissors, to cut parts of the paper away. After these parts are cut away, we can see a lovely picture of people or animals. It is very difficult(困难的) to make paper cuttings. Now there are factories for paper cuttings in China. At the same time, you can also find paper cuttings in films, magazines and TV programs(节目).
45.People in China only stick paper cuttings on their windows. ( )
46.People use the paper cuttings to welcome the new year. ( )
47.We can find paper cuttings on the windows or in films. ( )
48.People use knives or scissors to cut the paper into pieces. ( )
49.For many people, it is not easy to learn paper cutting. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
Tang Bohu loved drawing very much. When he was a child, he began to draw. He practiced(练习) hard and his teacher often praised(赞扬) him for his good drawing. He was very happy. Then he didn’t study very hard. One day, his teacher had dinner with him. The teacher smiled and said, “I feel hot. Please open the window.” Tang Bohu went to open the window, but he could not push(推动) the window. Suddenly he realized(意识到) that the window was painted and looked just like a real window. Tang Bohu said, “Please forgive(原谅) me, and I will study harder.” Then he painted day and night. He became a famous artist at last.
50.Tang Bohu began to draw when he was a child. ( )
51.The teacher was really hot when he had dinner with Tang Bohu. ( )
52.Tang Bohu was proud(骄傲的) at the beginning. ( )
53.There were two windows in the room. ( )
54.Finally, Tang Bohu practiced hard and became a famous artist. ( )
根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
An artist went to a beautiful place in the countryside for a holiday. He lived with a farmer. Every day, he went out with his paints and brushes in the morning and painted till evening. In the evening, when he went back to the farm, he always had dinner before he went to bed.
At the end of the holiday, the artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, ”No, I don’t want money. I want one of your pictures. Money will run out one day, but your paint will always be here.”
The artist was very pleased and thankful the farmer for saying such kind words about his pictures. The farmer smiled and said, “I have a son in the city. He wants to be an artist. When he comes home next month, I’ll show him your picture. He will not want to be an artist any more, I think.”
55.The artist went to the countryside to visit a farmer. ( )
56.The artist painted from morning to evening. ( )
57.The farmer didn’t want money. ( )
58.The artist was very happy because he thought the farmer liked his pictures. ( )
59.The farmer wanted to be an artist. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T
【导语】本文主要介绍的是未来拥有机器人的农场。
1.句意:农场上大约将会有有50个机器人。根据文中“In the future, we will have about 500 robots on the farm.”可知在未来,我们农场将拥有约500台机器人。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
2.句意:机器人将为农民和游客做很多事情。根据文中“They will do everything for farmers.”和“They will cook for the visitors, wash the dishes, clean the tables, and they can also show the visitors around.”可知他们会为农民做一切事情,他们会为游客做饭、洗碗、擦桌子,还可以带游客参观。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
3.句意:有时这些机器人会感到疲倦。根据文中“The best thing is, they don’t eat or sleep, and they will never feel tired.”可知最棒的是,他们不吃不睡,永远不会感到疲倦。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
4.句意:这篇文章是关于未来农场的。根据文中“Welcome to our future farm. In the future, we will have about 500 robots on the farm.”可知欢迎来到我们未来的农场。未来,我们农场将拥有约500台机器人。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
5.T 6.F 7.T 8.T 9.F
【导语】本文介绍了城市和乡下的生活的比较。
5.句意:城市比农村有更多的教育机会。根据“In cities, people have more opportunities for education, work and recreation (娱乐).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
6.句意:农村的生活费用比城市高。根据“However, the cost of living in cities is higher and there is more noise and pollution.”,可知城市的生活费用比农村高,故答案为F。
7.句意:在城市里有很多不同的娱乐方式。根据“In cities, people have more opportunities for education, work and recreation (娱乐).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
8.句意:乡下的噪音污染较少。根据“In the countryside, life there is slower and easier. The environment is cleaner and greener and there is less noise and traffic congestion (交通堵).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
9.句意:每个人都热爱乡下的和平与宁静。根据“Everyone can choose the lifestyle they like, some people like the hustle and bustle of the city, while others prefer the peace and quiet of the countryside.”,可知一些人热爱乡下的和平与宁静,故答案为F。
10.F 11.F 12.F 13.T 14.T
【导语】本文介绍了作者的叔叔尼克。
10.句意:尼克是我的哥哥/弟弟。根据“My uncle Nick lives in the countryside.”,可知尼克是作者的叔叔,故答案为F。
11.句意:尼克经常在星期天开车去看望我和父亲。根据“He often drives to see my father and me on Saturdays.”,可知尼克经常在星期六开车去看望作者和父亲,故答案为F。
12.句意:尼克在夏天和秋天都很忙。根据“He is busy in spring and autumn.”,可知尼克在春天和秋天都很忙,故答案为F。
13.句意:秋天,尼克收割庄稼。根据“In spring, he plants crops on the farm, and in autumn, he gets the crops in.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
14.句意:我叔叔夏天喜欢在河里游泳。根据“He likes swimming in the river in summer.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
15.T 16.F 17.T 18.T 19.T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于机器人的一些情况。
15.句意:一些机器人将拥有特殊技能,并在未来成为好帮手。根据文中句子“They make our lives easier and more convenient(便利的). They have some special skills. ”得知句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
16.句意:这个像鱼的机器人是真的鱼。它能游得很快。根据文中句子“There is a fishlike robot. It can swim just like a real fish. ”得知有一个像鱼一样的机器人。它能像真的鱼一样游泳。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
17.句意:科学家将来可以用机器人在海里寻找失踪人员。根据文中句子“In the future, scientists will use it to find missing(丢失的) people in the sea.”得知句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
18.句意:机器人厨房不仅能做饭,还能做一些家务。根据文中句子“It can cook dinner for you. It can take food out of the fridge(冰箱) and cook food. It can also clean the kitchen and even wash the dishes. ”得知句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
19.句意:我们的父母将在机器人的帮助下休息一下。根据文中句子“Let your parents take a break.”得知句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
20.T 21.T 22.F 23.F 24.T
【导语】本文介绍了太空酒店。
20.句意:人们可以去太空酒店度假。根据“For a fun holiday, come to the Space Hotel!”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
21.句意:人们将从太空酒店看到地球。根据“From our windows you can see the stars and the Earth.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
22.句意:太空酒店在地球附近。根据“Our hotel is in space, far above the Earth.”,可知太空酒店远离地球,故答案为F。
23.句意:人们将乘飞机去太空酒店。根据“You will go to the hotel by a small spaceship.”,可知人们将乘宇宙飞船去太空酒店,故答案为F。
24.句意:太空酒店有大房间,餐厅里有美味的食物。根据“We have large rooms in our hotel and great food in our restaurants.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
25.T 26.F 27.T 28.T 29.T
【导语】本文介绍了阳光小学的学生调查他们学校的学生最喜欢的活动的统计结果。
25.句意:这项调查是关于学生最喜欢的活动。根据“The students in Sunny Primary School do a survey about their favourite activities.”可知该项调查是关于学生最喜欢的活动,与原文相符,故答案为T。
26.句意:大约240名学生参加了调查。根据“About 120 students take part in the survey.”可知大约120名学生参加了调查,与原文不符,故答案为F。
27.句意:四十名学生喜欢看电影。根据第二条柱状图可知一、二、三班40人喜欢看电影,与原文相符,故答案为T。
28.句意:大多数学生喜欢上网。根据柱状图统计,可知网上冲浪的学生人数比做其他活动的人数多,与原文相符,故答案为T。
29.句意:一班的学生应该多运动。由第一组柱状图可知一班的学生参加运动的人数最少,应多参加运动,与原文相符,故答案为T。
30.F 31.F 32.T 33.T 34.F
【导语】本文讲了学校运动会。
30.句意:我们学校上星期开了一次运动会。根据“Our school had a sports meeting yesterday.”,可知昨天开了一次运动会,故答案为F。
31.句意:露西赢得了跳高比赛。根据“Lucy is good at the long jump. And she jumped far. She was the first.”,可知露西赢得了跳远比赛,故答案为F。
32.句意:彼得擅长长跑。他在比赛中赢得了一枚奖牌。根据“Peter is good at the long race. He often runs very fast. He won a medal in the race.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
33.句意:我们很高兴,因为我们赢得了跳远和长跑。根据“We were very happy because we won the long jump and the long race.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
34.句意:露西和彼得不是我的朋友。根据“My friends Lucy and Peter took part in the sports meeting.”,可知露西和彼得是作者的朋友,故答案为F。
35.F 36.T 37.F 38.F 39.T
【导语】本文讲的是一个叫马良的男孩,他善良、喜欢画画,虽然生活贫穷,但得到了一支神笔后,他帮助村里的穷人过上了幸福的生活。同时,他也用这支神笔惩罚了一个贪婪的坏人。
35.句意:马良的父母在他七岁时去世。根据“His parents died when he was eight.”可知,马良的父母在他八岁时去世,而不是七岁,故答案为F。
36.句意:马良喜欢画画,但他没有钱买画笔。根据“He liked painting, but he didn’t have a paintbrush.”可知,马良喜欢画画,但他没有画笔,虽然没有直接提到他没钱买画笔,但根据上下文可推测出他是因为贫穷而买不起画笔,故答案为T。
37.句意:那个坏人想让马良为他画一座山和一艘船。根据“He asked Ma Liang to paint gold for him. Ma Liang painted a gold hill and a big ship in the sea.”可知,坏人想让马良为他画金子,但马良画了一座金山和海里的一艘大船,而不是直接为坏人画山和船,故答案为F。
38.句意:马良画了一些金子,他自己得到了金子。根据文章内容,马良并没有为自己画金子,他画金山和船是为了惩罚那个坏人,让坏人在暴风雨中丧命,所以马良并没有得到金子,故答案为F。
39.句意:马良帮助了他村里的穷人,他们过上了幸福的生活。根据“From then on, Ma Liang helped the poor villagers with his magic paintbrush and they lived happily.”可知,马良用他的神笔帮助村里的穷人,他们过上了幸福的生活,故答案为T。
40.F 41.T 42.F 43.F 44.T
【导语】本文介绍了学校运动会。
40.句意:4月24日将是学校运动会。根据“Date: Friday, 25th April ”,可知4月25日将是学校运动会,故答案为F。
41.句意:你可以在学校体育中心观看体育比赛。根据“Place: School Sports Centre”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
42.句意:你可以参加一整天的运动。 根据“Time: from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.”,可知题干描述错误,故答案为F。
43.句意:你可以在学校运动日看羽毛球比赛。根据比赛项目可知没有羽毛球比赛,故答案为F。
44.句意:在看短跑比赛之前,你可以先看一场足球赛。根据“3:50 watch a football match 4:30 run short races ”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
45.F 46.T 47.T 48.F 49.T
【导语】本文讲了剪纸。
45.句意:中国人只在窗户上贴剪纸。根据“People put it on windows, doors and walls.”,可知中国人把剪纸放在窗户上,门上和墙上,故答案为F。
46.句意:人们用剪纸来迎接新年。根据“People use paper cuttings to show their wishes for the new year.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
47.句意:我们可以在窗户上或电影中找到剪纸。根据“People put it on windows, doors and walls. At the same time, you can also find paper cuttings in films, magazines and TV programs(节目).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
48.句意:人们用刀或剪刀把纸剪成碎片。根据“The paper-cutting artists use very simple tools, such as knives(小刀) and scissors, to cut parts of the paper away.”,可知人们用刀或剪刀把纸的一部分剪掉,故答案为F。
49.句意:对许多人来说,学习剪纸并不容易。根据“It is very difficult(困难的) to make paper cuttings.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
50.T 51.F 52.T 53.F 54.T
【导语】本文讲述了唐伯虎从儿时开始学画,虽曾一度骄傲自满,但经过老师的提醒后,他意识到自己的不足,并重新开始刻苦练习,最终成为了一名著名的艺术家。
50.句意:唐伯虎在他还是个孩子的时候就开始画画了。根据“When he was a child, he began to draw.”可知唐伯虎在他还是孩子的时候就开始画画了,故答案为T。
51.句意:当他和唐伯虎一起吃晚饭时,老师真的很热。根据“The teacher smiled and said, ‘I am hot. Please open the window.’”可知老师对唐伯虎说“我很热,请打开窗户”,这只是一个比喻,老师并不是真的热,而是借此提醒唐伯虎他的画看起来像真的一样。故答案为F。
52.句意:唐伯虎一开始很骄傲。根据“He practiced hard and his teacher often praised him for his good drawing. He was very happy. Then he didn’t study very hard.”可知唐伯虎起初练习得很刻苦,并且经常受到老师的表扬,他感到很高兴,然后他学习不努力了。可推断出他骄傲了。故答案为T。
53.句意:房间里有两扇窗户。根据文章内容,我们无法得知房间里具体有多少扇窗户。老师让Tang Bohu打开窗户,只是为了揭示他的画看起来像真的一样,并没有提到房间里有两扇窗户。故答案为F。
54.句意:最后,唐伯虎刻苦练习,成为了一名著名的艺术家。根据“Then he painted day and night. He became a famous artist at last.”可知唐伯虎后来日夜苦练,最终成为了一名著名的艺术家。故答案为T。
55.F 56.T 57.T 58.T 59.F
【导语】本文主要写了一位画家在一个农场画了一个假期的画,农民只是想要画家的一幅画给他儿子看,以此让他儿子不想再成为画家。
55.句意:这位画家去乡下拜访一位农民。根据文中句子“An artist went to a beautiful place in the countryside for a holiday.”可知画家去乡下是度假的,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
56.句意:这位画家从早画到晚。根据文中句子“Every day, he went out with his paints and brushes in the morning and painted till evening.”可知他每天早上带着颜料和画笔出门,一直画到晚上。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
57.句意:农民不想要钱。根据文中句子“No, I don’t want money.”可知农民不想要钱。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
58.句意:画家非常高兴,因为他认为农民喜欢他的画。根据文中句子“The artist was very pleased and thankful the farmer for saying such kind words about his pictures.”可知画家很高兴,因为农民对他的画说了很多好话,他觉得农民喜欢他的画,题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
59.句意:这个农民想成为一名画家。根据文中句子“I have a son in the city. He wants to be an artist.”可知是农民的儿子想成为一名画家。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
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