专题10 阅读理解-选择15篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 专题10 阅读理解-选择15篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-04-12 09:12:03 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）
专题10 阅读理解-选择15篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the future, everything will be different. Maybe we can go to the moon for holidays in the future. We will book the tickets, buy the spacesuits and buy some space food before the trip. We will get to the moon by spaceship. It will take us about three hours to get to the moon. On the way to the moon, we will see the Earth and other planets. When we land on the moon, we will see many beautiful things there. We will jump very high on the moon. Life on the moon will be not so easy. Things may float in the air. We will have to do everything carefully. But a visit to the moon will be surely amazing.
1．We will ______ before the trip. ( )
A．book the tickets B．buy some fruit C．buy a pair of shoes
2．We will take ______ to the moon. ( )
A．a plane B．a big boat C．a spaceship
3．We will see ______ on the way. ( )
A．some beautiful stars B．the moon C．the Earth
4．We will have a ______ life on the moon. ( )
A．interesting B．difficult C．easy
5．It’s easy for us to ______ on the moon. ( )
A．walk quickly B．run fast C．jump high
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
How tall are you Sometimes girls may feel themselves too tall and boys may feel themselves too short. Don’t worry about that. Our body grows in its own way. You can’t wish to grow more quickly or more slowly. How tall will you be Your genes(基因) will largely decide(很大程度上决定) that. There are many ways to know a person’s height. Here is one way, but just for reference(参考).
Boy’s height= (father’s height+mother’s height)*1.08÷2 (cm)
Girl’s height= (father’s height * 0.923+mother’s height)÷2 (cm)
There are two important stages of children’s growth. One is when you are a baby. A newborn baby can grow about 25 cm in the first year. The next one is when you are a child. It usually happens(发生) from 9 to 13 years of age for girls and from 8 to 15 years of age for boys. Girls and boys grow taller and begin to look more like adults(成年人).
6．Your ______ largely decide (s)your height. ( )
A．weight B．genes C．body
7．When a baby is born, he or she can grow about 25 cm in the ______ year. ( )
A．first B．second C．third
8．Lily’s father is 180 cm and her mother is 160 cm. Lily may be ______. ( )
A．183 cm B．173 cm C．163 cm
9．In the second stage, girls and boys start to look like ______. ( )
A．babies B．children C．women and men
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Do you want to know more about the Tang Dynasty(朝代) Let’s have a look.
At that time, there were no tall buildings. People lived in wooden houses. They didn’t have cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat. People sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.
In the Tang Dynasty, they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat. Today, we eat these things too!
I wonder(好奇) if(是否) the girls in that time went to school. I would like to know more about this dynasty.
10．How did people in the Tang Dynasty go to another place ( )
①By train. ②By boat. ③By car. ④By horse. ⑤On foot.
A．②④⑤ B．②③⑤ C．①④⑤
11．People in the Tang Dynasty sent letters with the help of ______. ( )
A．pigeons B．postmen C．both A and B
12．What’s the meaning of “pigeons”
A．鸽子 B．鸵鸟 C．麻雀
13．People in the Tang Dynasty didn’t have ______. ( )
A．cars, trains or dumplings
B．cars, planes or computers
C．horses, planes or pancakes
14．Did the writer know if the girls in the Tang Dynasty went to school ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We don’t know.
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Shanghai is a big city. It’s modern and busy. There are many tall buildings. People work in these buildings. Most people live in apartments(公寓). There are many expensive(昂贵的) stores and supermarkets. There are lots of cars and buses. Traffic fills the roads during the rush hour(上下班高峰时段). There are many museums and parks. Some people like to spend their weekends there. But the countryside is different. The countryside is far away from the city. There aren’t any tall buildings. People live in the houses with big yards(院子). They like to keep chickens or ducks in their yards. People grow some crops and vegetables on the farmland. The countryside is quiet and beautiful. There aren’t many cars or buses. In summer, people can fish in the river, climb the hills and pick fruit.
15．During the rush hour, there are ______ on the road. ( )
A．apartments B．museums and parks C．cars and buses
16．Some people in the city like to enjoy themselves in the ______ at the weekend. ( )
A．supermarkets B．museums and parks C．libraries
17．What can people do in the countryside ( )
A．Go fishing. B．Go climbing. C．Both A and B．
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Twenty years ago, many families didn’t have phones or computers. If they wanted to look for information(信息), they could go to the library to read books or magazines. If they wanted to connect with(联系) friends, they could use the telephone or write letters. But now, most families have phones and computers. We can do many things on the Internet(互联网). We can watch films, listen to music, talk with our friends, do shopping and so on. The Internet makes our life easy.
Every coin has two sides. Many students don’t finish their homework, because they spend much time on the Internet. We should make good use of the Internet.
18．What would we do if we wanted to look for information twenty years ago ( )
A．Watch films. B．Read books. C．Call other people.
19．What does the underlined(画线的) sentence mean in Chinese ( )
A．两边有硬币。 B．一切事物都有两面性。 C．每枚硬币都有两条边。
20．Which of the following sentences is not true according to the passage ( )
A．We should use the Internet properly(合理地).
B．The Internet changes our life.
C．Students should spend more time on the Internet.
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Everyone wants to be taller. In Happy School, the average(平均的) height of 12-year- old girls is 154 centimetres, and the height of the boys is 155 centimetres. The doctor says many students are taller than before. Many students have bad eyesight today, because they don’t often play sport. They spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games, so more and more students wear glasses early.
Playing sport is good for us. We should play sport every day. We can run, play football, and play badminton at school. We can climb mountains or go swimming at the weekend. Playing sport can help us be healthier and stronger. Playing sport can also help us be happier! So boys and girls, let's go out to play sport!
21．More and more students wear glasses early because ______. ( )
A．they watch too much TV
B．they play too many computer games
C．both A and B
22．What’s the meaning of the word “height” ( )
A．体重 B．身高 C．长度
23．What sport can we do at school ( )
A．We can climb mountains.
B．We can go fishing.
C．We can run and play football.
Ben was 130 cm tall and 28 kg last year. He played basketball every day. This year he is 138 cm and 31 kg. He is strong. He can play badminton, football and table tennis, too.
Frank is in Ben’s class. Frank is not tall. He always gets sick. He talks to Ben one day, “I can’t play basketball or badminton. Our classmates laugh at me and play tricks on me. ”
“Don’t be sad, Frank. I’m strong because I play basketball every day. You can do it too!” says Ben.
“I don’t know how to play it. Can you teach me ” says Frank.
“Sure!” says Ben.
Ben helps Frank every day after school. They go to Ben’s house to do homework and then play ball games in the park. Frank becomes tall and strong now. “Thanks for your help, Ben,” says Frank. “These are for you. We can play badminton with them. ”
“Thank you! One for you and one for me,” says Ben.
24．Ben is ______ tall this year. ( )
A．138 cm B．31 kg C．130 cm
25．Ben is good at sports. Which sentence tells you this ( )
A．He played basketball every day.
B．This year he is 138 cm and 31 kg.
C．He can play badminton, football and table tennis too.
26．What does the underlined “it” refer to (指的是) ( )
A．Football. B．Badminton. C．Basketball.
27．Ben is ______ in the story. ( )
A．funny B．kind C．careful
28．What does Frank give Ben in the end ( )
A． B． C．
阅读海报，根据海报内容选择正确答案。
Here come the Chinese culture courses(课程)!
Traditional Chinese ArtActivities: learn about paper cutting learn to make clay art pieces Time: 3:30pm—4:30pm (Tue.& Fri.) Place: art room Teacher: Ms Wang Traditional Chinese MusicActivities: learn to play the erhu, pipa and flute learn to play the traditional Chinese music Time:4:00pm—5:00pm (Mon.& Wed.) Place: music room Teacher: Mrs Li
Traditional Chinese BooksActivities: know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions act out the stories in groups Time:3:00pm—4:00pm(Wed.) Place: school library Teacher: Mr Cheng Traditional Chinese FestivalsActivities: know about the food of traditional festivals know about the activities of these festivals tell stories about traditional Chinese festivals Time:4:00pm—5:00pm(Thur.) Place: school hallTeacher: Mr Lu
29．We can take the Traditional Chinese _______ courses(课程)on Wednesday. ( )
A．Art and Music B．Music and Books C．Books and Festivals
30．Danny wants to learn to play the erhu, so he should go to the _______. ( )
A．school hall B．art room C．music room
31．We can _______ in the Traditional Chinese Festivals course. ( )
A．learn to play the traditional Chinese music
B．know about the food of the Spring Festival
C．learn to make clay art pieces
32．Lily wants to learn about paper cutting, _______ can teach her. ( )
A．Ms Wang B．Mrs Li C．Mr Cheng
33．In the four Chinese culture courses, we can NOT read _______. ( )
A．The story of Nian B．Aesop’s Fables C．Journey to the West
请阅读下面的短文，根据其内容选出最佳答案，将其编号填入括号内。
Paper cutting is an old Chinese craft that people usually like. It has a history of more than 1500 years. And now it is loved by people everywhere. Paper cutting is a cool way to make beautiful pictures by cutting and folding (折叠) paper. People use different colours and shapes to make their own special art. This craft is important. It shows the talent of its makers, and it passes on (传承) Chinese culture (文化) .
Paper-cut pictures often show things like flowers, birds, people and animals. Usually these paper-cut pictures tell stories about traditional Chinese holidays. They also tell stories about smart and kind people. During big festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Lantem Festival, people usually use paper-cutting to decorate (装饰) their homes, wishing for luck, happiness and peace.
34．The picture ________ shows us the art of paper cutting. ( )
A． B． C．
35．—Why is paper cutting important ( )
—________
A．Because it shows the talent of its makers.
B．Because it passes on Chinese culture.
C．Both A and B．
36．During ________, people usually use paper-cutting to decorate their homes. ( )
A．the Spring Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．Christmas
37．—Which of the following is RIGHT ( )
—________
A．Only Chinese people like paper cutting.
B．Paper-cut pictures can’t tell stories about smart and kind people.
C．Paper cutting can bring people luck, happiness and peace.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Leonardo Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is a great painting that appeals to (吸引) people of all ages. Her mysterious smile draws you into her world. Bright colors, delicate shades, she seemed to come alive.
What makes the Mona Lisa so special Her smile, of course, is also the mystery behind her identity (身份). Is she a lady or a model We may never know the answer, but that’s what makes her so fascinating.
As a child, I thought the Mona Lisa was fascinating. I love looking at her and trying to figure out her story. This painting is more than art. It’s an adventure that takes you to a different world.
In short, the Mona Lisa is beautiful, mysterious, and memorable. She is part of our history and culture, and she continues to fascinate us today.
38．Mona Lisa is a painting by ________. ( )
A．Vincent van Gogh B．Leonardo Da Vinci C．Pablo Picasso
39．Mona Lisa’s ________ draws people into her world. ( )
A．bright colors B．delicate shades C．mysterious smile
40．What does the author love doing when looking at the Mona Lisa ( )
A．Trying to figure out her story.
B．Watching her expression change.
C．Studying the painting’s technical.
41．Which of the following is Not right about the Mona Lisa ( )
A．We may never know the answer to the Mona Lisa’s identity.
B．The Mona Lisa appeals to people of all ages except (除了) children.
C．The Mona Lisa is beautiful, mysterious, and memorable.
42．What does the underlined word “mysterious” mean in Chinese ( )
A．大方的 B．奇怪的 C．神秘的
读一读，选择正确的答案，将编号写在括号内。
Spring Festival is an important festival for Chinese people. People celebrate(庆祝) it in different ways.
Traditional ways(传统方式)
People sweep away dust(灰尘) and throw away old useless(无用的) things to sweep away bad luck.
People also decorate(装饰) their houses with Spring Festival couplets(对联), red lanterns, and red paper cuttings.
People have a big reunion dinner(团圆饭) on New Year’s Eve.
At 20:00, people watch CCTV New Year’s Gala(春晚), and some people set off firecrackers.
New Trends(趋势)
More and more families have reunion dinner at a restaurant.
Many young people like chatting with a group of friends online or singing at KTV together.
Fewer and fewer people set off firecrackers and fireworks.
People would like to travel during the holiday.
43．In the traditional way, people often have a big reunion dinner ______. ( )
A．at 20:00 B．on New Year’s Day C．on New Year’s Eve
44．Now more and more people have re union dinner ______. ( )
A．at home B．at a restaurant C．at KTV
45．Now, many young people like ______ during the Spring Festival. ( )
A．chatting with friends online B．watching TV with their family C．cleaning the house at home
46．People don’t use ______ to decorate their houses before the Spring Festival. ( )
A．red lanterns B．red paper cuttings C．red packets
47．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．More and more people set off fireworks now.
B．People would like to travel during the Spring Festival now.
C．People throw away all old things before the Spring Festival.
根据海报内容，选择最佳的选项。
Welcome to the Happy Art Show Dear friends, welcome to visit the Happy Art Show. The show will begin on 1st September and end on 12th October. The exhibits(展品) include bronze statues(雕像) and jade items(玉器) of China, Chinese ink paintings, watercolour paintings, oil paintings and many other paintings. Here are some notice: 1. You can take photos of the exhibits. 2. Please do not touch the exhibits. 3. Please do not drink or eat. 4. Please do not smoke.
48．What is the poster about ( )
A．It is about science. B．It is about art. C．It is about music.
49．What can’t you see on the show ( )
A．Chinese ink paintings. B．Oil paintings. C．Paper cuttings.
50．How long will the show last(持续) ( )
A．For over one month. B．For over two months. C．For three months.
51．What can you do in the museum ( )
A．Touch the exhibits. B．Take photos of the exhibits. C．Drink the milk tea.
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Some people think skateboarding(滑板运动) is dangerous. But some people who skate every day may not think so. Experience(经验) is the best teacher. You will never get the true feelings without trying.
Skateboarding started in the 1950s. It helped surfers(进行冲浪运动的人) exercise on land at first. At that time, skateboards were only small boards with wheels(轮子). But in the 1970s, skateboarding became more famous. Now, it is not only just a sport but also a kind of culture. For many people, it becomes a part of their lives. If you want to try the sport, you should be careful and keep yourself safe.
Skateboarding will be a sport at the 2024 Olympics. Maybe we can see some great skateboarders at the Olympic Games then.
52．Skateboarding started in (the) ________. ( )
A．2023 B．1970s C．1950s
53．At first, the skateboard was ________. ( )
A．a big board with wheels B．used by the surfers C．famous among young people
54．What will happen to the skateboarding in 2024 ( )
A．It will be a kind of culture. B．It will be a part of many people’s lives. C．It will be a game at the 2024 Olympics.
55．What is the meaning of the sentence “Experience is the best teacher.” ( )
A．You should experience it by yourself to get the truth(真相).
B．With experience, you don’t need any teachers to teach you.
C．Experience can tell you anything you need.
56．Which sentence is true according to the passage ( )
A．Skateboarding is dangerous for everyone.
B．The writer doesn’t like skateboarding.
C．The writer wants people to try skateboarding but be careful.
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Sugar painting is a kind of traditional art in China. It is about five hundred years old. People like it very much because it looks nice and tastes sweet. Sugar painting has different patterns(图案), such as birds and rabbits. People can also ask the craftsman to make something they like. For example, they can ask for a flower or a doll. Sometimes, people can try making sugar paintings by themselves. It is really interesting and yummy.
Craftsmen use melted(融化的) sugar and simple tools to make the sugar paintings. First, they need to melt the sugar. Next, they draw a pattern with the melted sugar on a board. After drawing the pattern, they will put a bamboo stick(竹签) on it. Finally, when it cools down, people can take it with the stick and enjoy the sweet painting.
57．How many tools do the craftsmen need to make a sugar painting ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．We don't know.
58．What should a craftsman do before he uses the sugar ( )
A．He should taste it. B．He should melt it. C．He should draw it.
59．Which is the right order(顺序) to make a sugar painting ( )
①Put a bamboo stick on the sugar painting.
②Wait for the sugar painting to cool down.
③Melt the sugar and draw a pattern on a board.
A．③②① B．③①② C．①③②
据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Welcome to Kennedy Town Public Swimming Pool
Please follow these rules to keep safe in the pool.
Put all your own things such as money, mobile phone and keys into a locker (储物柜) before you go swimming.
Take a shower before going into the water. This will help to keep the pool clean.
Don’t jump or drive into the swimming pool. The water is not deep and you may get hurt.
Use the ladders to climb out of the pool. It is the safest way to get out.
Take lifeguards’ advice. It’s for your own safety.
Enjoy your swim. Swimming is a great way to keep e again soon.
60．Where does this passage come from ( )
A．A notice B．A book C．A magazine
61．Where can you put your own things before you go swimming ( )
A．In a locker B．In a big box C．In a shower room
62．What’s the safest way to get out of the pool ( )
A．To jump out. B．To use a ladder. C．To hold a swim ring.
63．What should you do to keep safe ( )
A．Dive into the pool. B．Have food in the pool. C．Listen to the lifeguard.
64．Why do many people love swimming ( )
A．It’s very safe in the pool. B．It may make us hungry.
C．It’s a great way to keep fit.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文是对未来的想象。
1．句意：我们在旅行前会_______。A订票，B买一些水果，C买一双鞋，根据“We will book the tickets, buy the spacesuits and buy some space food before the trip.”，可知我们在旅行前会订票，故选A。
2．句意：我们会乘_______去月球。A飞机，B大船，C宇宙飞船，根据“We will get to the moon by spaceship.”，可知会乘宇宙飞船去月球，故选C。
3．句意：我们会在路上看到______。A一些漂亮的星星，B月球，C地球，根据“On the way to the moon, we will see the Earth and other planets.”，可知我们会在路上看到地球，故选C。
4．句意：我们会在月球上过着_______生活。A有趣的，B困难的，C容易的，根据“Life on the moon will be not so easy.”，可知我们会在月球上过着困难的生活，故选B。
5．句意：我们在月球上_______很容易。A走得快，B跑得快，C跳得高，根据“We will jump very high on the moon.”，可知在月球上跳得高很容易，故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C
【导语】本文介绍了身高决定因素以及孩子成长的两个重要阶段。
6．题干句意：你的______很大程度上决定了你的身高。A体重，B基因，C身体，根据“How tall will you be Your genes(基因) will largely decide(很大程度上决定) that.”可知是基因，故选B。
7．题干句意：当婴儿出生时，他或她在______年内可以长出大约25厘米。A第一，B第二，C第三，根据“A newborn baby can grow about 25 cm in the first year.”可知是第一年，故选A。
8．题干句意：莉莉的父亲180厘米，母亲160厘米。莉莉可能是______。A183厘米，B173厘米，C163厘米，根据“Girl’s height= (father’s height * 0.923+mother’s height)÷2 (cm)”可知大概是163厘米，故选C。
9．题干句意：在第二阶段，女孩和男孩开始看起来像______。A婴儿，B孩子，C女人和男人，根据“Girls and boys grow taller and begin to look more like adults(成年人).”可知是想成年人，也就是女人和男人，故选C。
10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐朝的一些情况。
10．句意：在唐朝的时候，人们怎么从一个地方去另一个地方？①坐火车②坐船③开车④骑马⑤步行，根据“They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat.”可知在唐朝时人们从一个地方去另一个地方步行，骑马或者坐船，故选A。
11．句意：唐朝的人们在____的帮助下送信。A鸽子，B邮递员，C鸽子和邮递员。根据“People sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.”可知人们在鸽子和邮递员的帮助下送信，故选C。
12．句意：画线的“pigeons”意思是什么？根据“People sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.”可知在唐朝送信的应该是鸽子，pigeons意思是鸽子，故选A。
13．句意：在唐朝的人们没有_____。A汽车，火车和饺子；B汽车，飞机和电脑；C马，飞机和煎饼。根据“They didn’t have cars, trains or planes. ”可知他们没有汽车，火车和飞机。根据“In the Tang Dynasty, they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat. ”可知在唐朝人们吃饺子，煎饼，蔬菜和肉。B符合题意，故选B。
14．句意：作者知道唐朝的女孩子们是否去上学吗？A是的，他知道。B不，他不知道。C我们不知道。根据“I wonder( 好奇 ) if( 是否 ) the girls in that time went to school.”可知作者很好奇那时的女孩子们是否去上学，所以作者不知道，故选B。
15．C 16．B 17．C
【导语】本文讲述关于上海的城市生活和乡村生活的对比。
15．句意：在高峰时间，路上有_______。A公寓，B博物馆和公园，C汽车和公共汽车。根据句子“There are lots of cars and buses. Traffic fills the roads during the rush hour.”可知上下班高峰时段路上都是小汽车和公共汽车，故选C。
16．句意：城市里的一些人喜欢在周末去_______玩。A超市，B博物馆和公园，C图书馆。根据句子“There are many museums and parks. Some people like to spend their weekends there.”可知地点是博物馆和公园，故选B。
17．句意：人们在农村能做什么？A去钓鱼。B去爬山。C两者都是。根据句子“In summer, people can fish in the river, climb the hills and pick fruit.”可知在农村可以在河里钓鱼，爬山和摘水果，故选C。
18．B 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是今昔对比和互联网的作用。
18．句意：如果二十年前我们想找资料，我们会怎么做？A看电影。B看书。C打电话给其他人。根据句子“If they wanted to look for information , they could go to the library to read books or magazines.”，可知二十年前我们找资料是去图书馆看书或杂志，故选B。
19．句意：下划线的句子的中文意思是什么？根据短文大意，可知互联网能让我们的生活变得轻松，也使我们花费太多的时间在互联网上。故此处指一切事物都是有两面的，故选B。
20．句意：根据文章，下面哪个句子是不正确的？A我们应该正确使用互联网。B互联网改变了我们的生活。 C学生应该花更多的时间在互联网上。根据句子“Many students don’t finish their homework, because they spend much time on the Internet. We should make good use of the Internet.”，可知我们应该好好利用互联网，学生不能花很多时间在互联网上，C选项错误，故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．C
【导语】本文主要介绍运动对身体健康有好处。
21．句意：越来越多的学生提早戴眼镜因为_______。A他们看了太多的电视，B他们玩太多电脑游戏，C A和B都是。根据“They spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games, so more and more students wear glasses early.”可知是因为看太多电视和玩太多电脑游戏，故选C。
22．句意：单词“height”的意思是什么？根据“In Happy School, the average(平均的) height of 12-year- old girls is 154 centimetres, and the height of the boys is 155 centimetres.”可知应是身高，故选B。
23．句意：我们在学校乐意做什么运动？A我们可以爬山。B我们可以钓鱼。C我们可以跑步和踢足球。根据“We can run, play football, and play badminton at school.”可知我们可以跑步和踢足球，故选C。
24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文主要介绍本很强壮，弗兰克总是生病并且不会打篮球同学们嘲笑他，本教弗兰克打篮球的故事。
24．句意：本今年____高。由短文This year he is 138 cm and 31 kg.可知本今年138厘米高，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
25．句意：本擅长运动。哪句话告诉你了？由短文He can play badminton, football and table tennis too.可知本擅长运动，A他每天打篮球。B今年他138厘米和31千克。C他会打羽毛球，踢足球和乒乓球。故选C。
26．句意：划线部分“it”指的是什么？由短文 I’m strong because I play basketball every day. You can do it too!”可知应是指篮球，A足球，B羽毛球，C篮球，故选C。
27．句意：在这个故事中本是____。由短文Ben helps Frank every day after school.可知本是善良的孩子，A有趣的，B善良的，C认真的，故选B。
28．句意：最后弗兰克送了本什么？由短文“Thanks for your help, Ben,” says Frank. “These are for you. We can play badminton with them. ”可知弗兰克送给本的是羽毛球，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．B
【导语】本文是关于中国文化课程的海报。
29．句意：我们可以在周三参加中国传统____课程。A艺术和音乐；B音乐和书籍；C书籍和节日。根据全文可知周三可以参加音乐和书籍课程，故选B。
30．句意：丹尼想学拉二胡，所以他应该去____。A学校礼堂；B美术室；C音乐室。根据“learn to play the erhu, pipa and flute”可知在音乐室可以学二胡，故选C。
31．句意：我们可以____在中国传统节日课程里。A学习演奏中国传统音乐；B了解春节的食物；C学习制作粘土艺术品。根据“know about the food of traditional festivals”可知中国传统节日课程可以了解传统节日的食物，故选B。
32．句意：莉莉想要学习剪纸，____可以教她。A王女士；B李女士；C程先生。根据“Teacher: Ms Wang”可知王老师可以教莉莉，故选A。
33．句意：在四门中国文化课程中，我们无法阅读____。A年的故事；B伊索寓言；C西游记。根据全文可知伊索寓言无法读到，故选B。
34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C
【导语】本文主要介绍的是中国的剪纸艺术。
34．句意：图片______向我们展示剪纸艺术。根据文中“Paper cutting is a cool way to make beautiful pictures by cutting and folding paper.”可知剪纸是一种很酷的方法，通过切割和折叠纸张来制作美丽的图画。选项B符合题意，故选B。
35．句意：为什么剪纸很重要？A因为它展示了其制作者的才华。B因为它传承着中国文化。C包括A和B。根据文中“This craft is important. It shows the talent of its makers, and it passes on Chinese culture.”可知这手艺很重要。它展示了它的制作者的才华，它传承了中国文化。故选C。
36．句意：在____期间，人们通常用剪纸来装饰他们的家。A春节，B端午节，C圣诞节。根据文中“During big festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Lantem Festival, people usually use paper-cutting to decorate their homes, wishing for luck, happiness and peace.”可知每逢春节、元宵节等重大节日，人们通常用剪纸来装饰家居，祈求吉祥、幸福、平安。故选A。
37．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A只有中国人喜欢剪纸。B剪纸图片无法讲述聪明善良的人的故事。C剪纸可以给人们带来吉祥、幸福、平安。根据文中“During big festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Lantem Festival, people usually use paper-cutting to decorate their homes, wishing for luck, happiness and peace.”可知每逢春节、元宵节等重大节日，人们通常用剪纸来装饰家居，祈求吉祥、幸福、平安。故选C。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了列奥纳多·达·芬奇的作品《蒙娜丽莎》。
38．句意：《蒙娜丽莎》是一副____的画。A梵高，B列奥纳多·达·芬奇，C帕布罗·毕加索，根据“Leonardo Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is a great painting that appeals to (吸引) people of all ages.”可知《蒙娜丽莎》是列奥纳多·达·芬奇的作品，故选B。
39．句意：《蒙娜丽莎》的____把人们吸引到她的世界。A鲜亮的颜色，B精致的色调，C神秘的笑，根据“Her mysterious smile draws you into her world.”可知她的神秘的笑把人们吸引到她的世界。故选C。
40．句意：当看《蒙娜丽莎》的时候，作者喜欢做什么？A努力地搞清楚她的故事，B观看她表情的变化，C学习画的技术。根据“As a child, I thought the Mona Lisa was fascinating. I love looking at her and trying to figure out her story.”可知当看《蒙娜丽莎》的时候，作者喜欢努力地搞清楚她的故事，故选A。
41．句意：关于《蒙娜丽莎》，下面哪个是不正确的？A我们可能永远不知道《蒙娜丽莎》的身份的答案。B《蒙娜丽莎》吸引除了孩子以外的所有年龄的人。C《蒙娜丽莎》是美丽的，神秘的并且值得纪念的。根据“Leonardo Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is a great painting that appeals to (吸引) people of all ages.”可知《蒙娜丽莎》吸引了所有年龄的人，B错误，故选B。
42．句意：画线的“mysterious”在汉语中是什么意思？A大方的，B奇怪的，C神秘的。根据“Her smile, of course, is also the mystery behind her identity (身份).”可知她的微笑是她身份背后的秘密，mysterious是名词mystery的形容词，mystery是名词，秘密。mysterious意思是神秘的，它所在的句子意思是她的神秘的微笑把你吸引到她的世界，故选C。
43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国春节的传统庆祝方式和现在的新趋势，包括大扫除、装饰房子、吃团圆饭、看春晚、放鞭炮等传统方式，以及在外就餐、线上聚会、旅游等新趋势。
43．句意：按照传统的方式，人们通常在除夕夜吃一顿团圆饭。A在8点。B元旦，C除夕。根据“People have a big reunion dinner(团圆饭) on New Year’s Eve.”可知团圆饭通常在除夕夜吃，故选C。
44．句意：现在越来越多的人选择在餐馆吃团圆饭。A在家里，B在餐厅，C在KTV。根据“More and more families have reunion dinner at a restaurant.”可知越来越多的家庭选择在餐馆吃团圆饭，故选B。
45．句意：现在，许多年轻人喜欢在春节期间与朋友在线聊天。A与朋友在线聊天，B与家人一起看电视，C在家打扫房子，根据“Many young people like chatting with a group of friends online or singing at KTV together.”可知许多年轻人喜欢与朋友在线聊天或在KTV一起唱歌，故选A。
46．句意：人们在春节前不用红包来装饰他们的房子。A红灯笼，B红剪纸，C红包，根据“People also decorate(装饰) their houses with Spring Festival couplets(对联), red lanterns, and red paper cuttings.”可知人们用对联、红灯笼和红色剪纸来装饰房子，并没有提到红包，故选C。
47．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A现在越来越多的人燃放烟花。B现在人们想在春节期间旅行。 C人们在春节前扔掉所有的旧东西。根据“People would like to travel during the holiday.”可知人们喜欢在假期旅行，故选B。
48．B 49．C 50．A 51．B
【导语】本文主要介绍艺术展的展品和注意事项。
48．句意：海报是关于什么的？A这是关于科学的。B这是关于艺术的。C这是关于音乐的。根据题目“Welcome to the Happy Art Show”可知是关于艺术的，故选B。
49．句意：我们在展览上不能看见什么？A中国水墨画。B油画。C剪纸。根据“The exhibits(展品) include bronze statues(雕像) and jade items(玉器) of China, Chinese ink paintings, watercolour paintings, oil paintings and many other paintings.”可知不包括剪纸，故选C。
50．句意：展览将持续多长时间？A持续一个多月。B持续两个多月。C持续三个月。根据“The show will begin on 1st September and end on 12th October.”可知是九月一日到十月十二日，一个多月，故选A。
51．句意：在博物馆里你可以做什么？A触摸展品。B给展品拍照。C喝奶茶。根据“1. You can take photos of the exhibits. 2. Please do not touch the exhibits. 3. Please do not drink or eat.”可知可以拍照，不能触摸展品，不能吃或喝。故选B。
52．C 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了滑板运动。
52．句意：滑板运动开始在____。A2023年，B20世纪70年代，C20世纪50年代。根据“Skateboarding started in the 1950s.”可知滑板运动开始于20世纪50年代，故选C。
53．句意：开始的时候，滑板是____。A一个有轮子的大板子，B被冲浪的人使用，C在年轻人中是受欢迎的。根据“It helped surfers(进行冲浪运动的人) exercise on land at first.”可知开始的时候，它帮助进行冲浪运动的人在陆地上锻炼，故选B。
54．句意：在2024年，滑板运动将会发生什么？A它将成为一种文化。B它将成为许多人们生活的一部分。C它将成为2024年奥运会的项目。根据“Skateboarding will be a sport at the 2024 Olympics.”可知在2024年，滑板运动将成为奥运会的项目，故选C。
55．句意：“Experience is the best teacher.”是什么意思？A为了得到真相，你应该自己去体验它。B有了经验，你不再需要任何老师来教了。C经验可以告诉你你需要的任何东西。根据“You will never get the true feelings without trying.”可知没有尝试你将永远不会得到真正地感觉，“Experience is the best teacher.”意思是为了得到真相，你应该自己去体验它。A符合题意，故选A。
56．句意：根据这篇文章哪个句子是正确的？A滑板运动对于每个人来说是危险的。B作者不喜欢滑板运动。C作者想要人们尝试滑板运动但是要小心。根据“Now, it is not only just a sport but also a kind of culture. For many people, it becomes a part of their lives. If you want to try the sport, you should be careful and keep yourself safe.”可知现在滑板运动不仅仅是一种运动而且成为一种文化。对于很多人来说，滑板运动成为生活的一部分。如果想要尝试，应该小心，并且保持安全，C符合题意，故选C。
57．C 58．B 59．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了糖画艺术及制作方法。
57．句意：制作一幅糖画工匠们需要多少工具？A一个。B两个。C我们不知道。文中没有提到工匠们需要多少工具，所以我们不知道。故选C。
58．句意：在他使用糖之前工匠应该做什么？A他应该品尝它。B他应该融化它。C他应该画它。根据文中“First, they need to melt the sugar.”可知，首先他们需要融化糖。故选B。
59．句意：哪一项是制作糖画的正确顺序？①在糖画上放一根竹签。②等待糖画冷却。③融化糖并且在板上画一个图案。根据文中“First, they need to melt the sugar. Next, they draw a pattern with the melted sugar on a board.After drawing the pattern, they will put a bamboo stick on it. Finally, when it cools down, people can take it with the stick and enjoy the sweet painting.”可知，首先他们需要把糖融化。接下来，他们用融化的糖在板上画一个图案。画完以后，他们将会在糖画上放一根竹签。最后，等它冷却了，人们就可以用竹签拿着并且享受甜蜜的绘画。所以正确的顺序是③①②。故选B。
60．A 61．A 62．B 63．C 64．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在游泳池游泳要注意的事项。
60．句意：这段话出自哪里？A一张告示，B一本书，C一本杂志。根据文中句子“Welcome to Kennedy Town Public Swimming Pool”可知是泳池告示，故选A。
61．句意：去游泳前可以把自己的东西放在哪里？A在储物柜里，B一个大箱子里，C在浴室里。根据文中句子“Put all your own things such as money, mobile phone and keys into a locker (储物柜) before you go swimming.”可知可以把自己的东西放在储物柜里，故选A。
62．句意：从游泳池出来最安全的方法是什么？A跳出来。B使用梯子。C拿着游泳圈。根据文中句子“Use the ladders to climb out of the pool. It is the safest way to get out.”可知用梯子爬出游泳池是最安全的方式，故选B。
63．句意：你应该做些什么来保持安全？A潜入游泳池。B泳池里有食物。C听救生员的话。根据文中句子“Take lifeguards’ advice. It’s for your own safety.”可知为了保持安全应该接受救生员的建议，故选C。
64．句意：为什么很多人爱游泳？A在游泳池里非常安全。B它可能会让我们感到饥饿。C这是保持健康的好方法。根据文中句子“Swimming is a great way to keep fit.”可知游泳可以保持健康，故选C。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）
专题10 阅读理解-选择15篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the future, everything will be different. Maybe we can go to the moon for holidays in the future. We will book the tickets, buy the spacesuits and buy some space food before the trip. We will get to the moon by spaceship. It will take us about three hours to get to the moon. On the way to the moon, we will see the Earth and other planets. When we land on the moon, we will see many beautiful things there. We will jump very high on the moon. Life on the moon will be not so easy. Things may float in the air. We will have to do everything carefully. But a visit to the moon will be surely amazing.
1．We will ______ before the trip. ( )
A．book the tickets B．buy some fruit C．buy a pair of shoes
2．We will take ______ to the moon. ( )
A．a plane B．a big boat C．a spaceship
3．We will see ______ on the way. ( )
A．some beautiful stars B．the moon C．the Earth
4．We will have a ______ life on the moon. ( )
A．interesting B．difficult C．easy
5．It’s easy for us to ______ on the moon. ( )
A．walk quickly B．run fast C．jump high
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
How tall are you Sometimes girls may feel themselves too tall and boys may feel themselves too short. Don’t worry about that. Our body grows in its own way. You can’t wish to grow more quickly or more slowly. How tall will you be Your genes(基因) will largely decide(很大程度上决定) that. There are many ways to know a person’s height. Here is one way, but just for reference(参考).
Boy’s height= (father’s height+mother’s height)*1.08÷2 (cm)
Girl’s height= (father’s height * 0.923+mother’s height)÷2 (cm)
There are two important stages of children’s growth. One is when you are a baby. A newborn baby can grow about 25 cm in the first year. The next one is when you are a child. It usually happens(发生) from 9 to 13 years of age for girls and from 8 to 15 years of age for boys. Girls and boys grow taller and begin to look more like adults(成年人).
6．Your ______ largely decide (s)your height. ( )
A．weight B．genes C．body
7．When a baby is born, he or she can grow about 25 cm in the ______ year. ( )
A．first B．second C．third
8．Lily’s father is 180 cm and her mother is 160 cm. Lily may be ______. ( )
A．183 cm B．173 cm C．163 cm
9．In the second stage, girls and boys start to look like ______. ( )
A．babies B．children C．women and men
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Do you want to know more about the Tang Dynasty(朝代) Let’s have a look.
At that time, there were no tall buildings. People lived in wooden houses. They didn’t have cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat. People sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.
In the Tang Dynasty, they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat. Today, we eat these things too!
I wonder(好奇) if(是否) the girls in that time went to school. I would like to know more about this dynasty.
10．How did people in the Tang Dynasty go to another place ( )
①By train. ②By boat. ③By car. ④By horse. ⑤On foot.
A．②④⑤ B．②③⑤ C．①④⑤
11．People in the Tang Dynasty sent letters with the help of ______. ( )
A．pigeons B．postmen C．both A and B
12．What’s the meaning of “pigeons”
A．鸽子 B．鸵鸟 C．麻雀
13．People in the Tang Dynasty didn’t have ______. ( )
A．cars, trains or dumplings
B．cars, planes or computers
C．horses, planes or pancakes
14．Did the writer know if the girls in the Tang Dynasty went to school ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We don’t know.
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Shanghai is a big city. It’s modern and busy. There are many tall buildings. People work in these buildings. Most people live in apartments(公寓). There are many expensive(昂贵的) stores and supermarkets. There are lots of cars and buses. Traffic fills the roads during the rush hour(上下班高峰时段). There are many museums and parks. Some people like to spend their weekends there. But the countryside is different. The countryside is far away from the city. There aren’t any tall buildings. People live in the houses with big yards(院子). They like to keep chickens or ducks in their yards. People grow some crops and vegetables on the farmland. The countryside is quiet and beautiful. There aren’t many cars or buses. In summer, people can fish in the river, climb the hills and pick fruit.
15．During the rush hour, there are ______ on the road. ( )
A．apartments B．museums and parks C．cars and buses
16．Some people in the city like to enjoy themselves in the ______ at the weekend. ( )
A．supermarkets B．museums and parks C．libraries
17．What can people do in the countryside ( )
A．Go fishing. B．Go climbing. C．Both A and B．
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Twenty years ago, many families didn’t have phones or computers. If they wanted to look for information(信息), they could go to the library to read books or magazines. If they wanted to connect with(联系) friends, they could use the telephone or write letters. But now, most families have phones and computers. We can do many things on the Internet(互联网). We can watch films, listen to music, talk with our friends, do shopping and so on. The Internet makes our life easy.
Every coin has two sides. Many students don’t finish their homework, because they spend much time on the Internet. We should make good use of the Internet.
18．What would we do if we wanted to look for information twenty years ago ( )
A．Watch films. B．Read books. C．Call other people.
19．What does the underlined(画线的) sentence mean in Chinese ( )
A．两边有硬币。 B．一切事物都有两面性。 C．每枚硬币都有两条边。
20．Which of the following sentences is not true according to the passage ( )
A．We should use the Internet properly(合理地).
B．The Internet changes our life.
C．Students should spend more time on the Internet.
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Everyone wants to be taller. In Happy School, the average(平均的) height of 12-year- old girls is 154 centimetres, and the height of the boys is 155 centimetres. The doctor says many students are taller than before. Many students have bad eyesight today, because they don’t often play sport. They spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games, so more and more students wear glasses early.
Playing sport is good for us. We should play sport every day. We can run, play football, and play badminton at school. We can climb mountains or go swimming at the weekend. Playing sport can help us be healthier and stronger. Playing sport can also help us be happier! So boys and girls, let's go out to play sport!
21．More and more students wear glasses early because ______. ( )
A．they watch too much TV
B．they play too many computer games
C．both A and B
22．What’s the meaning of the word “height” ( )
A．体重 B．身高 C．长度
23．What sport can we do at school ( )
A．We can climb mountains.
B．We can go fishing.
C．We can run and play football.
Ben was 130 cm tall and 28 kg last year. He played basketball every day. This year he is 138 cm and 31 kg. He is strong. He can play badminton, football and table tennis, too.
Frank is in Ben’s class. Frank is not tall. He always gets sick. He talks to Ben one day, “I can’t play basketball or badminton. Our classmates laugh at me and play tricks on me. ”
“Don’t be sad, Frank. I’m strong because I play basketball every day. You can do it too!” says Ben.
“I don’t know how to play it. Can you teach me ” says Frank.
“Sure!” says Ben.
Ben helps Frank every day after school. They go to Ben’s house to do homework and then play ball games in the park. Frank becomes tall and strong now. “Thanks for your help, Ben,” says Frank. “These are for you. We can play badminton with them. ”
“Thank you! One for you and one for me,” says Ben.
24．Ben is ______ tall this year. ( )
A．138 cm B．31 kg C．130 cm
25．Ben is good at sports. Which sentence tells you this ( )
A．He played basketball every day.
B．This year he is 138 cm and 31 kg.
C．He can play badminton, football and table tennis too.
26．What does the underlined “it” refer to (指的是) ( )
A．Football. B．Badminton. C．Basketball.
27．Ben is ______ in the story. ( )
A．funny B．kind C．careful
28．What does Frank give Ben in the end ( )
A． B． C．
阅读海报，根据海报内容选择正确答案。
Here come the Chinese culture courses(课程)!
Traditional Chinese ArtActivities: learn about paper cutting learn to make clay art pieces Time: 3:30pm—4:30pm (Tue.& Fri.) Place: art room Teacher: Ms Wang Traditional Chinese MusicActivities: learn to play the erhu, pipa and flute learn to play the traditional Chinese music Time:4:00pm—5:00pm (Mon.& Wed.) Place: music room Teacher: Mrs Li
Traditional Chinese BooksActivities: know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions act out the stories in groups Time:3:00pm—4:00pm(Wed.) Place: school library Teacher: Mr Cheng Traditional Chinese FestivalsActivities: know about the food of traditional festivals know about the activities of these festivals tell stories about traditional Chinese festivals Time:4:00pm—5:00pm(Thur.) Place: school hallTeacher: Mr Lu
29．We can take the Traditional Chinese _______ courses(课程)on Wednesday. ( )
A．Art and Music B．Music and Books C．Books and Festivals
30．Danny wants to learn to play the erhu, so he should go to the _______. ( )
A．school hall B．art room C．music room
31．We can _______ in the Traditional Chinese Festivals course. ( )
A．learn to play the traditional Chinese music
B．know about the food of the Spring Festival
C．learn to make clay art pieces
32．Lily wants to learn about paper cutting, _______ can teach her. ( )
A．Ms Wang B．Mrs Li C．Mr Cheng
33．In the four Chinese culture courses, we can NOT read _______. ( )
A．The story of Nian B．Aesop’s Fables C．Journey to the West
请阅读下面的短文，根据其内容选出最佳答案，将其编号填入括号内。
Paper cutting is an old Chinese craft that people usually like. It has a history of more than 1500 years. And now it is loved by people everywhere. Paper cutting is a cool way to make beautiful pictures by cutting and folding (折叠) paper. People use different colours and shapes to make their own special art. This craft is important. It shows the talent of its makers, and it passes on (传承) Chinese culture (文化) .
Paper-cut pictures often show things like flowers, birds, people and animals. Usually these paper-cut pictures tell stories about traditional Chinese holidays. They also tell stories about smart and kind people. During big festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Lantem Festival, people usually use paper-cutting to decorate (装饰) their homes, wishing for luck, happiness and peace.
34．The picture ________ shows us the art of paper cutting. ( )
A． B． C．
35．—Why is paper cutting important ( )
—________
A．Because it shows the talent of its makers.
B．Because it passes on Chinese culture.
C．Both A and B．
36．During ________, people usually use paper-cutting to decorate their homes. ( )
A．the Spring Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．Christmas
37．—Which of the following is RIGHT ( )
—________
A．Only Chinese people like paper cutting.
B．Paper-cut pictures can’t tell stories about smart and kind people.
C．Paper cutting can bring people luck, happiness and peace.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Leonardo Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is a great painting that appeals to (吸引) people of all ages. Her mysterious smile draws you into her world. Bright colors, delicate shades, she seemed to come alive.
What makes the Mona Lisa so special Her smile, of course, is also the mystery behind her identity (身份). Is she a lady or a model We may never know the answer, but that’s what makes her so fascinating.
As a child, I thought the Mona Lisa was fascinating. I love looking at her and trying to figure out her story. This painting is more than art. It’s an adventure that takes you to a different world.
In short, the Mona Lisa is beautiful, mysterious, and memorable. She is part of our history and culture, and she continues to fascinate us today.
38．Mona Lisa is a painting by ________. ( )
A．Vincent van Gogh B．Leonardo Da Vinci C．Pablo Picasso
39．Mona Lisa’s ________ draws people into her world. ( )
A．bright colors B．delicate shades C．mysterious smile
40．What does the author love doing when looking at the Mona Lisa ( )
A．Trying to figure out her story.
B．Watching her expression change.
C．Studying the painting’s technical.
41．Which of the following is Not right about the Mona Lisa ( )
A．We may never know the answer to the Mona Lisa’s identity.
B．The Mona Lisa appeals to people of all ages except (除了) children.
C．The Mona Lisa is beautiful, mysterious, and memorable.
42．What does the underlined word “mysterious” mean in Chinese ( )
A．大方的 B．奇怪的 C．神秘的
读一读，选择正确的答案，将编号写在括号内。
Spring Festival is an important festival for Chinese people. People celebrate(庆祝) it in different ways.
Traditional ways(传统方式)
People sweep away dust(灰尘) and throw away old useless(无用的) things to sweep away bad luck.
People also decorate(装饰) their houses with Spring Festival couplets(对联), red lanterns, and red paper cuttings.
People have a big reunion dinner(团圆饭) on New Year’s Eve.
At 20:00, people watch CCTV New Year’s Gala(春晚), and some people set off firecrackers.
New Trends(趋势)
More and more families have reunion dinner at a restaurant.
Many young people like chatting with a group of friends online or singing at KTV together.
Fewer and fewer people set off firecrackers and fireworks.
People would like to travel during the holiday.
43．In the traditional way, people often have a big reunion dinner ______. ( )
A．at 20:00 B．on New Year’s Day C．on New Year’s Eve
44．Now more and more people have re union dinner ______. ( )
A．at home B．at a restaurant C．at KTV
45．Now, many young people like ______ during the Spring Festival. ( )
A．chatting with friends online B．watching TV with their family C．cleaning the house at home
46．People don’t use ______ to decorate their houses before the Spring Festival. ( )
A．red lanterns B．red paper cuttings C．red packets
47．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．More and more people set off fireworks now.
B．People would like to travel during the Spring Festival now.
C．People throw away all old things before the Spring Festival.
根据海报内容，选择最佳的选项。
Welcome to the Happy Art Show Dear friends, welcome to visit the Happy Art Show. The show will begin on 1st September and end on 12th October. The exhibits(展品) include bronze statues(雕像) and jade items(玉器) of China, Chinese ink paintings, watercolour paintings, oil paintings and many other paintings. Here are some notice: 1. You can take photos of the exhibits. 2. Please do not touch the exhibits. 3. Please do not drink or eat. 4. Please do not smoke.
48．What is the poster about ( )
A．It is about science. B．It is about art. C．It is about music.
49．What can’t you see on the show ( )
A．Chinese ink paintings. B．Oil paintings. C．Paper cuttings.
50．How long will the show last(持续) ( )
A．For over one month. B．For over two months. C．For three months.
51．What can you do in the museum ( )
A．Touch the exhibits. B．Take photos of the exhibits. C．Drink the milk tea.
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Some people think skateboarding(滑板运动) is dangerous. But some people who skate every day may not think so. Experience(经验) is the best teacher. You will never get the true feelings without trying.
Skateboarding started in the 1950s. It helped surfers(进行冲浪运动的人) exercise on land at first. At that time, skateboards were only small boards with wheels(轮子). But in the 1970s, skateboarding became more famous. Now, it is not only just a sport but also a kind of culture. For many people, it becomes a part of their lives. If you want to try the sport, you should be careful and keep yourself safe.
Skateboarding will be a sport at the 2024 Olympics. Maybe we can see some great skateboarders at the Olympic Games then.
52．Skateboarding started in (the) ________. ( )
A．2023 B．1970s C．1950s
53．At first, the skateboard was ________. ( )
A．a big board with wheels B．used by the surfers C．famous among young people
54．What will happen to the skateboarding in 2024 ( )
A．It will be a kind of culture. B．It will be a part of many people’s lives. C．It will be a game at the 2024 Olympics.
55．What is the meaning of the sentence “Experience is the best teacher.” ( )
A．You should experience it by yourself to get the truth(真相).
B．With experience, you don’t need any teachers to teach you.
C．Experience can tell you anything you need.
56．Which sentence is true according to the passage ( )
A．Skateboarding is dangerous for everyone.
B．The writer doesn’t like skateboarding.
C．The writer wants people to try skateboarding but be careful.
阅读短文，选择最佳的选项。
Sugar painting is a kind of traditional art in China. It is about five hundred years old. People like it very much because it looks nice and tastes sweet. Sugar painting has different patterns(图案), such as birds and rabbits. People can also ask the craftsman to make something they like. For example, they can ask for a flower or a doll. Sometimes, people can try making sugar paintings by themselves. It is really interesting and yummy.
Craftsmen use melted(融化的) sugar and simple tools to make the sugar paintings. First, they need to melt the sugar. Next, they draw a pattern with the melted sugar on a board. After drawing the pattern, they will put a bamboo stick(竹签) on it. Finally, when it cools down, people can take it with the stick and enjoy the sweet painting.
57．How many tools do the craftsmen need to make a sugar painting ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．We don't know.
58．What should a craftsman do before he uses the sugar ( )
A．He should taste it. B．He should melt it. C．He should draw it.
59．Which is the right order(顺序) to make a sugar painting ( )
①Put a bamboo stick on the sugar painting.
②Wait for the sugar painting to cool down.
③Melt the sugar and draw a pattern on a board.
A．③②① B．③①② C．①③②
据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Welcome to Kennedy Town Public Swimming Pool
Please follow these rules to keep safe in the pool.
Put all your own things such as money, mobile phone and keys into a locker (储物柜) before you go swimming.
Take a shower before going into the water. This will help to keep the pool clean.
Don’t jump or drive into the swimming pool. The water is not deep and you may get hurt.
Use the ladders to climb out of the pool. It is the safest way to get out.
Take lifeguards’ advice. It’s for your own safety.
Enjoy your swim. Swimming is a great way to keep e again soon.
60．Where does this passage come from ( )
A．A notice B．A book C．A magazine
61．Where can you put your own things before you go swimming ( )
A．In a locker B．In a big box C．In a shower room
62．What’s the safest way to get out of the pool ( )
A．To jump out. B．To use a ladder. C．To hold a swim ring.
63．What should you do to keep safe ( )
A．Dive into the pool. B．Have food in the pool. C．Listen to the lifeguard.
64．Why do many people love swimming ( )
A．It’s very safe in the pool. B．It may make us hungry.
C．It’s a great way to keep fit.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文是对未来的想象。
1．句意：我们在旅行前会_______。A订票，B买一些水果，C买一双鞋，根据“We will book the tickets, buy the spacesuits and buy some space food before the trip.”，可知我们在旅行前会订票，故选A。
2．句意：我们会乘_______去月球。A飞机，B大船，C宇宙飞船，根据“We will get to the moon by spaceship.”，可知会乘宇宙飞船去月球，故选C。
3．句意：我们会在路上看到______。A一些漂亮的星星，B月球，C地球，根据“On the way to the moon, we will see the Earth and other planets.”，可知我们会在路上看到地球，故选C。
4．句意：我们会在月球上过着_______生活。A有趣的，B困难的，C容易的，根据“Life on the moon will be not so easy.”，可知我们会在月球上过着困难的生活，故选B。
5．句意：我们在月球上_______很容易。A走得快，B跑得快，C跳得高，根据“We will jump very high on the moon.”，可知在月球上跳得高很容易，故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C
【导语】本文介绍了身高决定因素以及孩子成长的两个重要阶段。
6．题干句意：你的______很大程度上决定了你的身高。A体重，B基因，C身体，根据“How tall will you be Your genes(基因) will largely decide(很大程度上决定) that.”可知是基因，故选B。
7．题干句意：当婴儿出生时，他或她在______年内可以长出大约25厘米。A第一，B第二，C第三，根据“A newborn baby can grow about 25 cm in the first year.”可知是第一年，故选A。
8．题干句意：莉莉的父亲180厘米，母亲160厘米。莉莉可能是______。A183厘米，B173厘米，C163厘米，根据“Girl’s height= (father’s height * 0.923+mother’s height)÷2 (cm)”可知大概是163厘米，故选C。
9．题干句意：在第二阶段，女孩和男孩开始看起来像______。A婴儿，B孩子，C女人和男人，根据“Girls and boys grow taller and begin to look more like adults(成年人).”可知是想成年人，也就是女人和男人，故选C。
10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐朝的一些情况。
10．句意：在唐朝的时候，人们怎么从一个地方去另一个地方？①坐火车②坐船③开车④骑马⑤步行，根据“They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat.”可知在唐朝时人们从一个地方去另一个地方步行，骑马或者坐船，故选A。
11．句意：唐朝的人们在____的帮助下送信。A鸽子，B邮递员，C鸽子和邮递员。根据“People sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.”可知人们在鸽子和邮递员的帮助下送信，故选C。
12．句意：画线的“pigeons”意思是什么？根据“People sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.”可知在唐朝送信的应该是鸽子，pigeons意思是鸽子，故选A。
13．句意：在唐朝的人们没有_____。A汽车，火车和饺子；B汽车，飞机和电脑；C马，飞机和煎饼。根据“They didn’t have cars, trains or planes. ”可知他们没有汽车，火车和飞机。根据“In the Tang Dynasty, they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat. ”可知在唐朝人们吃饺子，煎饼，蔬菜和肉。B符合题意，故选B。
14．句意：作者知道唐朝的女孩子们是否去上学吗？A是的，他知道。B不，他不知道。C我们不知道。根据“I wonder( 好奇 ) if( 是否 ) the girls in that time went to school.”可知作者很好奇那时的女孩子们是否去上学，所以作者不知道，故选B。
15．C 16．B 17．C
【导语】本文讲述关于上海的城市生活和乡村生活的对比。
15．句意：在高峰时间，路上有_______。A公寓，B博物馆和公园，C汽车和公共汽车。根据句子“There are lots of cars and buses. Traffic fills the roads during the rush hour.”可知上下班高峰时段路上都是小汽车和公共汽车，故选C。
16．句意：城市里的一些人喜欢在周末去_______玩。A超市，B博物馆和公园，C图书馆。根据句子“There are many museums and parks. Some people like to spend their weekends there.”可知地点是博物馆和公园，故选B。
17．句意：人们在农村能做什么？A去钓鱼。B去爬山。C两者都是。根据句子“In summer, people can fish in the river, climb the hills and pick fruit.”可知在农村可以在河里钓鱼，爬山和摘水果，故选C。
18．B 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是今昔对比和互联网的作用。
18．句意：如果二十年前我们想找资料，我们会怎么做？A看电影。B看书。C打电话给其他人。根据句子“If they wanted to look for information , they could go to the library to read books or magazines.”，可知二十年前我们找资料是去图书馆看书或杂志，故选B。
19．句意：下划线的句子的中文意思是什么？根据短文大意，可知互联网能让我们的生活变得轻松，也使我们花费太多的时间在互联网上。故此处指一切事物都是有两面的，故选B。
20．句意：根据文章，下面哪个句子是不正确的？A我们应该正确使用互联网。B互联网改变了我们的生活。 C学生应该花更多的时间在互联网上。根据句子“Many students don’t finish their homework, because they spend much time on the Internet. We should make good use of the Internet.”，可知我们应该好好利用互联网，学生不能花很多时间在互联网上，C选项错误，故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．C
【导语】本文主要介绍运动对身体健康有好处。
21．句意：越来越多的学生提早戴眼镜因为_______。A他们看了太多的电视，B他们玩太多电脑游戏，C A和B都是。根据“They spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games, so more and more students wear glasses early.”可知是因为看太多电视和玩太多电脑游戏，故选C。
22．句意：单词“height”的意思是什么？根据“In Happy School, the average(平均的) height of 12-year- old girls is 154 centimetres, and the height of the boys is 155 centimetres.”可知应是身高，故选B。
23．句意：我们在学校乐意做什么运动？A我们可以爬山。B我们可以钓鱼。C我们可以跑步和踢足球。根据“We can run, play football, and play badminton at school.”可知我们可以跑步和踢足球，故选C。
24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文主要介绍本很强壮，弗兰克总是生病并且不会打篮球同学们嘲笑他，本教弗兰克打篮球的故事。
24．句意：本今年____高。由短文This year he is 138 cm and 31 kg.可知本今年138厘米高，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
25．句意：本擅长运动。哪句话告诉你了？由短文He can play badminton, football and table tennis too.可知本擅长运动，A他每天打篮球。B今年他138厘米和31千克。C他会打羽毛球，踢足球和乒乓球。故选C。
26．句意：划线部分“it”指的是什么？由短文 I’m strong because I play basketball every day. You can do it too!”可知应是指篮球，A足球，B羽毛球，C篮球，故选C。
27．句意：在这个故事中本是____。由短文Ben helps Frank every day after school.可知本是善良的孩子，A有趣的，B善良的，C认真的，故选B。
28．句意：最后弗兰克送了本什么？由短文“Thanks for your help, Ben,” says Frank. “These are for you. We can play badminton with them. ”可知弗兰克送给本的是羽毛球，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．B
【导语】本文是关于中国文化课程的海报。
29．句意：我们可以在周三参加中国传统____课程。A艺术和音乐；B音乐和书籍；C书籍和节日。根据全文可知周三可以参加音乐和书籍课程，故选B。
30．句意：丹尼想学拉二胡，所以他应该去____。A学校礼堂；B美术室；C音乐室。根据“learn to play the erhu, pipa and flute”可知在音乐室可以学二胡，故选C。
31．句意：我们可以____在中国传统节日课程里。A学习演奏中国传统音乐；B了解春节的食物；C学习制作粘土艺术品。根据“know about the food of traditional festivals”可知中国传统节日课程可以了解传统节日的食物，故选B。
32．句意：莉莉想要学习剪纸，____可以教她。A王女士；B李女士；C程先生。根据“Teacher: Ms Wang”可知王老师可以教莉莉，故选A。
33．句意：在四门中国文化课程中，我们无法阅读____。A年的故事；B伊索寓言；C西游记。根据全文可知伊索寓言无法读到，故选B。
34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C
【导语】本文主要介绍的是中国的剪纸艺术。
34．句意：图片______向我们展示剪纸艺术。根据文中“Paper cutting is a cool way to make beautiful pictures by cutting and folding paper.”可知剪纸是一种很酷的方法，通过切割和折叠纸张来制作美丽的图画。选项B符合题意，故选B。
35．句意：为什么剪纸很重要？A因为它展示了其制作者的才华。B因为它传承着中国文化。C包括A和B。根据文中“This craft is important. It shows the talent of its makers, and it passes on Chinese culture.”可知这手艺很重要。它展示了它的制作者的才华，它传承了中国文化。故选C。
36．句意：在____期间，人们通常用剪纸来装饰他们的家。A春节，B端午节，C圣诞节。根据文中“During big festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Lantem Festival, people usually use paper-cutting to decorate their homes, wishing for luck, happiness and peace.”可知每逢春节、元宵节等重大节日，人们通常用剪纸来装饰家居，祈求吉祥、幸福、平安。故选A。
37．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A只有中国人喜欢剪纸。B剪纸图片无法讲述聪明善良的人的故事。C剪纸可以给人们带来吉祥、幸福、平安。根据文中“During big festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Lantem Festival, people usually use paper-cutting to decorate their homes, wishing for luck, happiness and peace.”可知每逢春节、元宵节等重大节日，人们通常用剪纸来装饰家居，祈求吉祥、幸福、平安。故选C。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了列奥纳多·达·芬奇的作品《蒙娜丽莎》。
38．句意：《蒙娜丽莎》是一副____的画。A梵高，B列奥纳多·达·芬奇，C帕布罗·毕加索，根据“Leonardo Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is a great painting that appeals to (吸引) people of all ages.”可知《蒙娜丽莎》是列奥纳多·达·芬奇的作品，故选B。
39．句意：《蒙娜丽莎》的____把人们吸引到她的世界。A鲜亮的颜色，B精致的色调，C神秘的笑，根据“Her mysterious smile draws you into her world.”可知她的神秘的笑把人们吸引到她的世界。故选C。
40．句意：当看《蒙娜丽莎》的时候，作者喜欢做什么？A努力地搞清楚她的故事，B观看她表情的变化，C学习画的技术。根据“As a child, I thought the Mona Lisa was fascinating. I love looking at her and trying to figure out her story.”可知当看《蒙娜丽莎》的时候，作者喜欢努力地搞清楚她的故事，故选A。
41．句意：关于《蒙娜丽莎》，下面哪个是不正确的？A我们可能永远不知道《蒙娜丽莎》的身份的答案。B《蒙娜丽莎》吸引除了孩子以外的所有年龄的人。C《蒙娜丽莎》是美丽的，神秘的并且值得纪念的。根据“Leonardo Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is a great painting that appeals to (吸引) people of all ages.”可知《蒙娜丽莎》吸引了所有年龄的人，B错误，故选B。
42．句意：画线的“mysterious”在汉语中是什么意思？A大方的，B奇怪的，C神秘的。根据“Her smile, of course, is also the mystery behind her identity (身份).”可知她的微笑是她身份背后的秘密，mysterious是名词mystery的形容词，mystery是名词，秘密。mysterious意思是神秘的，它所在的句子意思是她的神秘的微笑把你吸引到她的世界，故选C。
43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国春节的传统庆祝方式和现在的新趋势，包括大扫除、装饰房子、吃团圆饭、看春晚、放鞭炮等传统方式，以及在外就餐、线上聚会、旅游等新趋势。
43．句意：按照传统的方式，人们通常在除夕夜吃一顿团圆饭。A在8点。B元旦，C除夕。根据“People have a big reunion dinner(团圆饭) on New Year’s Eve.”可知团圆饭通常在除夕夜吃，故选C。
44．句意：现在越来越多的人选择在餐馆吃团圆饭。A在家里，B在餐厅，C在KTV。根据“More and more families have reunion dinner at a restaurant.”可知越来越多的家庭选择在餐馆吃团圆饭，故选B。
45．句意：现在，许多年轻人喜欢在春节期间与朋友在线聊天。A与朋友在线聊天，B与家人一起看电视，C在家打扫房子，根据“Many young people like chatting with a group of friends online or singing at KTV together.”可知许多年轻人喜欢与朋友在线聊天或在KTV一起唱歌，故选A。
46．句意：人们在春节前不用红包来装饰他们的房子。A红灯笼，B红剪纸，C红包，根据“People also decorate(装饰) their houses with Spring Festival couplets(对联), red lanterns, and red paper cuttings.”可知人们用对联、红灯笼和红色剪纸来装饰房子，并没有提到红包，故选C。
47．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A现在越来越多的人燃放烟花。B现在人们想在春节期间旅行。 C人们在春节前扔掉所有的旧东西。根据“People would like to travel during the holiday.”可知人们喜欢在假期旅行，故选B。
48．B 49．C 50．A 51．B
【导语】本文主要介绍艺术展的展品和注意事项。
48．句意：海报是关于什么的？A这是关于科学的。B这是关于艺术的。C这是关于音乐的。根据题目“Welcome to the Happy Art Show”可知是关于艺术的，故选B。
49．句意：我们在展览上不能看见什么？A中国水墨画。B油画。C剪纸。根据“The exhibits(展品) include bronze statues(雕像) and jade items(玉器) of China, Chinese ink paintings, watercolour paintings, oil paintings and many other paintings.”可知不包括剪纸，故选C。
50．句意：展览将持续多长时间？A持续一个多月。B持续两个多月。C持续三个月。根据“The show will begin on 1st September and end on 12th October.”可知是九月一日到十月十二日，一个多月，故选A。
51．句意：在博物馆里你可以做什么？A触摸展品。B给展品拍照。C喝奶茶。根据“1. You can take photos of the exhibits. 2. Please do not touch the exhibits. 3. Please do not drink or eat.”可知可以拍照，不能触摸展品，不能吃或喝。故选B。
52．C 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了滑板运动。
52．句意：滑板运动开始在____。A2023年，B20世纪70年代，C20世纪50年代。根据“Skateboarding started in the 1950s.”可知滑板运动开始于20世纪50年代，故选C。
53．句意：开始的时候，滑板是____。A一个有轮子的大板子，B被冲浪的人使用，C在年轻人中是受欢迎的。根据“It helped surfers(进行冲浪运动的人) exercise on land at first.”可知开始的时候，它帮助进行冲浪运动的人在陆地上锻炼，故选B。
54．句意：在2024年，滑板运动将会发生什么？A它将成为一种文化。B它将成为许多人们生活的一部分。C它将成为2024年奥运会的项目。根据“Skateboarding will be a sport at the 2024 Olympics.”可知在2024年，滑板运动将成为奥运会的项目，故选C。
55．句意：“Experience is the best teacher.”是什么意思？A为了得到真相，你应该自己去体验它。B有了经验，你不再需要任何老师来教了。C经验可以告诉你你需要的任何东西。根据“You will never get the true feelings without trying.”可知没有尝试你将永远不会得到真正地感觉，“Experience is the best teacher.”意思是为了得到真相，你应该自己去体验它。A符合题意，故选A。
56．句意：根据这篇文章哪个句子是正确的？A滑板运动对于每个人来说是危险的。B作者不喜欢滑板运动。C作者想要人们尝试滑板运动但是要小心。根据“Now, it is not only just a sport but also a kind of culture. For many people, it becomes a part of their lives. If you want to try the sport, you should be careful and keep yourself safe.”可知现在滑板运动不仅仅是一种运动而且成为一种文化。对于很多人来说，滑板运动成为生活的一部分。如果想要尝试，应该小心，并且保持安全，C符合题意，故选C。
57．C 58．B 59．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了糖画艺术及制作方法。
57．句意：制作一幅糖画工匠们需要多少工具？A一个。B两个。C我们不知道。文中没有提到工匠们需要多少工具，所以我们不知道。故选C。
58．句意：在他使用糖之前工匠应该做什么？A他应该品尝它。B他应该融化它。C他应该画它。根据文中“First, they need to melt the sugar.”可知，首先他们需要融化糖。故选B。
59．句意：哪一项是制作糖画的正确顺序？①在糖画上放一根竹签。②等待糖画冷却。③融化糖并且在板上画一个图案。根据文中“First, they need to melt the sugar. Next, they draw a pattern with the melted sugar on a board.After drawing the pattern, they will put a bamboo stick on it. Finally, when it cools down, people can take it with the stick and enjoy the sweet painting.”可知，首先他们需要把糖融化。接下来，他们用融化的糖在板上画一个图案。画完以后，他们将会在糖画上放一根竹签。最后，等它冷却了，人们就可以用竹签拿着并且享受甜蜜的绘画。所以正确的顺序是③①②。故选B。
60．A 61．A 62．B 63．C 64．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在游泳池游泳要注意的事项。
60．句意：这段话出自哪里？A一张告示，B一本书，C一本杂志。根据文中句子“Welcome to Kennedy Town Public Swimming Pool”可知是泳池告示，故选A。
61．句意：去游泳前可以把自己的东西放在哪里？A在储物柜里，B一个大箱子里，C在浴室里。根据文中句子“Put all your own things such as money, mobile phone and keys into a locker (储物柜) before you go swimming.”可知可以把自己的东西放在储物柜里，故选A。
62．句意：从游泳池出来最安全的方法是什么？A跳出来。B使用梯子。C拿着游泳圈。根据文中句子“Use the ladders to climb out of the pool. It is the safest way to get out.”可知用梯子爬出游泳池是最安全的方式，故选B。
63．句意：你应该做些什么来保持安全？A潜入游泳池。B泳池里有食物。C听救生员的话。根据文中句子“Take lifeguards’ advice. It’s for your own safety.”可知为了保持安全应该接受救生员的建议，故选C。
64．句意：为什么很多人爱游泳？A在游泳池里非常安全。B它可能会让我们感到饥饿。C这是保持健康的好方法。根据文中句子“Swimming is a great way to keep fit.”可知游泳可以保持健康，故选C。
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