专题12 书面表达12篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 专题12 书面表达12篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-12 09:13:43 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）
专题12 书面表达12篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．书面表达。
同学们，你现在的学校是怎样的？想象一下，如果我们的学校可以变得更有趣、更高科技，那会是什么样子呢？请你以About school为题，根据思维导图的提示，介绍一下现在学校和未来学校之间的异同吧！要求： (1) 至少包含思维导图的5个方面，可适当发挥； (2) 语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范；(3) 不少于50个词；(4) 不能出现真实学校名称。
About school
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
2．写作。
请你根据表格写一写过去和现在人们使用物品的不同。要求不少于5句话。
In the past broom pen candle black and white TV …
Now street sweeper computer lamp colour TV …
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．书面表达。根据思维导图，以Changes in Shenzhen为题写一写深圳的变化，60词左右。
Changes in Shenzhen
There are many changes in Shenzhen. ___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．书面表达。
请你根据思维导图提示，以Changes in Shenzhen为题写一篇深圳城市变化的短文。要求：语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁，60个单词左右。
low houses in the past Changes in Shenzhen now many tall buildings
not many trees many trees and flowers
not many people a lot of people
… …
… …
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．书面表达。
保护地球，人人有责。请以“Save the Earth” 为题，从地球的样貌，面临的问题，造成问题的原因，可行的保护举措等方面写一篇短文，倡议人们保护地球。要求不少于55词，并注意书写规范。
Save the Earth
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
6．随着科技的发展和进步，人们的生活有了很大的改善，请以Our lives为题，写一写生活中事物的变化，并想象未来可能发生的变化，可以从建筑特征、工具的使用、学练方式、娱乐活动几个方面出发，描述生活随时代的变化，注意时态，不少于55个词。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．请根据Candy的三张照片发挥你的想象，并用第一人称进行介绍。至少写5句话。部分内容已给出，
不计入句数。
Photo 1 Now Photo 2 6 years ago Photo 3 in 15 years
Hello, everyone. I am Candy. I’m 12 years old now. I am a primary school student. _________
________________________________________________________________________________
Six years ago, ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
In fifteen years, _______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
8．书面表达。
校园的课程丰富多彩，你最喜欢的课程是什么呢 一周上几节 课程里都有些什么活动 请联系实际，写一篇作文。要求：语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁，60个单词左右。
请在答题卡上作答。
My favourite lesson
My favourite lesson is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．看图写话。
观察下列图片，写出三句或以上完整的、描述图片内容的英文句子。
Artist: Zheng Banqiao
Name: Bamboo and Rock
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．书面表达。母亲节快到了，根据下面的提示写一篇作文，60个单词左右。
A gift for my mother
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．书面表达。根据问题提示介绍下面这幅画，不少于55个单词。
What’s the name of the picture Who painted it
How is the picture Do you like it Why do/don’t you like it
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12．根据下面的表格提示，以“Changes in our lives”为题写一篇短文。要求语言规范，不少于六句话。
In the past watch black and white TV wash clothes by hand write letters
Now watch colour TV use washing machines write emails
Changes in our lives
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．参考范文：
About school
My school is big and beautiful. There are 25 classrooms and a big playground in it. I have 6 lessons every day. My favourite lesson is PE. Because I like running. It can make me happy. In the future, schools will be different. My school will be on the mountain. I will go to school by flying bike. We will have lessons with students from other countries.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以About school为题，根据思维导图的提示，写一篇短文。然后再描述现在和未来的学校生活。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：beautiful漂亮的，classroom教室，playground操场，PE体育，future未来，different不同的，mountain山，by flying bike乘坐飞行自行车
参考句型：My school is …； There are …；I have …； My favourite lesson is …；In the future, schools will be ...；My school will be ...；I/We will ...
2．范文：
There are many differences between the past and now. In the past, people use brooms. Now people use street sweepers. In the past, people use pens to write. Now people use computers. In the past, people use candles. Now people use lamps.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格写一写过去和现在人们使用物品的不同。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：difference不同，broom扫帚，street sweeper扫路机，computer电脑，candle蜡烛，lamp灯
参考句型：There are …； In the past …；Now …
3．示例：
Changes in Shenzhen
There are many changes in Shenzhen. In the past, Shenzhen was a small village. There were some low houses. There were not many trees. There weren’t many people or cars. People went to work on foot or by bike. Now, Shenzhen is a beautiful and modern city. There are many tall buildings and trees. There are a lot of people and cars. But there aren’t many hills or rivers. People go to work by bus, car or underground. Life is easier and happier in Shenzhen now.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写深圳的变化，时态用一般过去时和一般现在时，同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：In the past在过去，low houses低的房屋，many trees很多树，many people很多人，tall buildings高楼，go to work去工作，on foot步行，by bike骑自行车，beautiful美丽的，modern现代的，hills or rivers山和河流。
参考句型：There are…；Shenzhen was…；There were…；People…；Life is…
4．例文：
Changes in Shenzhen
In the past, Shenzhen was a small village. There were some low houses. There weren’t many trees. There weren’t many people. There weren’t many cars. The air was fresh and clean.
Now, Shenzhen is a beautiful and modern city. There are many tall buildings. There are also many trees and flowers. There are a lot of people. There are many cars. The air is not fresh and clean.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图提示，以Changes in Shenzhen为题写一篇深圳城市变化的短文。注意文章为一般过去式时态和一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：changes变化，in the past在过去，low houses低矮的房子，many tall buildings许多高楼
参考句型：There were…；There weren’t…；There are…
5．范文：
Save the Earth
The Earth was very clean and beautiful in the past, but now some parts are dirty. People cut down too many trees. There is much rubbish in the river and many fish are dead. Smoke from cars and factories makes the air dirty. The Earth gets sick. All of us should do something to help the Earth. We should stop cutting down so many trees. We should stop throwing rubbish into rivers.
【解析】题干解读：该题干要求以Save the Earth为题写一篇短文。内容主要是从地球的样貌，面临的问题，造成问题的原因，可行的保护举措等方面写一篇短文，倡议人们保护地球。注意文章时态与谓语动词的变化，并要符合单词数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：clean干净的，beautiful漂亮的，in the past在过去，dirty脏的，cut down砍断，many trees许多的树，rubbish垃圾，rivers河流，many fish许多的鱼，dead死亡的，smoke烟雾，cars汽车，factories工厂，air空气，sick生病的，help the Earth帮助地球，throw…into…把……扔进……
参考句型：There is…；All of us…；We should…
6．范文：
Our lives
In the past few years, our life has changed a lot. We had little to eat before, but now we have much delicious food for our meals. We used to live in the houses in poor conditions, but now we live in big and beautiful ones. We had few clothes to wear in the past, but now we have many beautiful clothes. We had to cycle when going out in the past, but today we go out in our cars.
【解析】1.题干分析：该题目要求介绍我们的生活。可以写一写生活中事物的变化，并想象未来可能发生的变化，可以从建筑特征、工具的使用、学练方式、娱乐活动几个方面出发，等。注意文章为一般过去时和一般现在时态，单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：in the past few years在过去的几年里；changed变化；delicious food美味的食物；live in生活在；go out外出；
参考句型：We had…；We used…；but now we…；
7．范文
Hello, everyone. I am Candy. I’m 12 years old now. I am a primary school student. I’m 150 centimeters tall and I weight 47 kilograms.
Six years ago, I was short and thin, but I was very cute. So my parents loved me very much.
In fifteen years, I will be a nurse. It is my dream job, because I can help a lot of people who are in trouble.
【解析】1.题干解读：题目要求根据所给照片，以第一人称介绍自己，注意满足句数要求和时态变化。
2.参考词汇句型：
参考单词：tall高的，weight重，cute可爱的，short矮的，nurse护士
参考句型：I was…；I will…；Because…；
8． My favourite lesson
My favourite lesson is English.I have five English lessons every week.I like my English teacher. He is very funny. His class is very interesting.He often reads some English stories to us.He also teaches us some English songs.He always tells us that the best way to learn English is to use it.So I try my best to read more,speak more after class.
【解析】1.题干解读：这是一篇根据实际情况用第一人称介绍自己“最喜欢的课程是什么”的作文。具体介绍一周上几节 课程里都有些什么活动 时态是一般现在时，同时注意词数的要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：five English lessons五节英语课；very interesting非常有趣；reads some English stories读一些英文故事；English songs英文歌曲；the best way最好的方法；read more多读；speak more多说
参考句型：My favourite lesson is...我最喜欢的课是……；I have... lessons every week.我每周有……节课；I like...我喜欢……；His class is very interesting.他的课堂很有趣。the best way to learn English is...学英语最好的方法是……；I try my best to read more,speak more after class.我课后尽力多读、多说。
9．范文：
This is a picture by Zheng Banqiao. The name of the picture is Bamboo and Rock. In this picture, there is some bamboo and rocks. I like this picture because the bamboo looks nice and I like Chinese ink painting.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍这幅画，内容包括画的作者和名称。注意时态为一般现在时，并且保证一定词数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：picture画，the name of…的名字，Chinese ink painting中国水墨画，because因为
参考句型：This is…；The name of…； There is…； I like…
10．示例：
Mother’s Day is coming. I want to make a gift for my mum. It’s a card. I want to tell my mum I love her. I need some colourful paper, some glue and a pair of scissors. I need a pen too. My card will be nice. I think my mum will like it. She will be happy. I love my mum.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“A gift for my mother”为题写一篇短文。然后再阐述礼物是什么及礼物制作需要的工具。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Mother’s Day母亲节，colourful色彩鲜艳的，paper纸，glue胶水，scissors剪刀
参考句型：I want to …；It’s …；I need …； I think …
11．范文：
Look at the painting. Do you know this painting Its name is Mona Lisa. Leonardo da Vinci painted it. It is a famous oil painting. Many people come to the museum and enjoy this famous painting. There is a smiling lady in the painting. She looks beautiful and kind. I like the picture because she looks happy and her smile makes me happy, too.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据问题提示介绍蒙娜丽莎的微笑这幅画，可以从画的名字，作者等方面描写并加入个人感受和对这幅画的看法，注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇和参考句型：
参考单词：painting画，Mona Lisa蒙娜丽莎的微笑，Leonardo da Vinci达芬奇，oil painting油画，museum博物馆
参考句型：Its name is…；It is a …；There is a …；She looks…；I like…because…
12．范文：
Changes in our lives
Life was different in the past. Life is easy these days.
First, in the past, people watched black and white TV. Now people watch colour TV.
Second, in the past, people washed clothes by hand. Now people use washing machines to wash clothes.
Third, in the past, people wrote letters. Now people write emails.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求以“Changes in our lives”为题写一篇短文。写一下过去和如今的生活变化的对比情况，时态用一般过去时和一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：different困难的；in the past过去；easy容易的；wash clothes洗衣服；letters信件；emails电子邮件
参考句型：Life is...；People...；
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）
专题12 书面表达12篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．书面表达。
同学们，你现在的学校是怎样的？想象一下，如果我们的学校可以变得更有趣、更高科技，那会是什么样子呢？请你以About school为题，根据思维导图的提示，介绍一下现在学校和未来学校之间的异同吧！要求： (1) 至少包含思维导图的5个方面，可适当发挥； (2) 语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范；(3) 不少于50个词；(4) 不能出现真实学校名称。
About school
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
2．写作。
请你根据表格写一写过去和现在人们使用物品的不同。要求不少于5句话。
In the past broom pen candle black and white TV …
Now street sweeper computer lamp colour TV …
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．书面表达。根据思维导图，以Changes in Shenzhen为题写一写深圳的变化，60词左右。
Changes in Shenzhen
There are many changes in Shenzhen. ___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．书面表达。
请你根据思维导图提示，以Changes in Shenzhen为题写一篇深圳城市变化的短文。要求：语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁，60个单词左右。
low houses in the past Changes in Shenzhen now many tall buildings
not many trees many trees and flowers
not many people a lot of people
… …
… …
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．书面表达。
保护地球，人人有责。请以“Save the Earth” 为题，从地球的样貌，面临的问题，造成问题的原因，可行的保护举措等方面写一篇短文，倡议人们保护地球。要求不少于55词，并注意书写规范。
Save the Earth
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
6．随着科技的发展和进步，人们的生活有了很大的改善，请以Our lives为题，写一写生活中事物的变化，并想象未来可能发生的变化，可以从建筑特征、工具的使用、学练方式、娱乐活动几个方面出发，描述生活随时代的变化，注意时态，不少于55个词。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．请根据Candy的三张照片发挥你的想象，并用第一人称进行介绍。至少写5句话。部分内容已给出，
不计入句数。
Photo 1 Now Photo 2 6 years ago Photo 3 in 15 years
Hello, everyone. I am Candy. I’m 12 years old now. I am a primary school student. _________
________________________________________________________________________________
Six years ago, ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
In fifteen years, _______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
8．书面表达。
校园的课程丰富多彩，你最喜欢的课程是什么呢 一周上几节 课程里都有些什么活动 请联系实际，写一篇作文。要求：语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁，60个单词左右。
请在答题卡上作答。
My favourite lesson
My favourite lesson is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．看图写话。
观察下列图片，写出三句或以上完整的、描述图片内容的英文句子。
Artist: Zheng Banqiao
Name: Bamboo and Rock
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．书面表达。母亲节快到了，根据下面的提示写一篇作文，60个单词左右。
A gift for my mother
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．书面表达。根据问题提示介绍下面这幅画，不少于55个单词。
What’s the name of the picture Who painted it
How is the picture Do you like it Why do/don’t you like it
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12．根据下面的表格提示，以“Changes in our lives”为题写一篇短文。要求语言规范，不少于六句话。
In the past watch black and white TV wash clothes by hand write letters
Now watch colour TV use washing machines write emails
Changes in our lives
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．参考范文：
About school
My school is big and beautiful. There are 25 classrooms and a big playground in it. I have 6 lessons every day. My favourite lesson is PE. Because I like running. It can make me happy. In the future, schools will be different. My school will be on the mountain. I will go to school by flying bike. We will have lessons with students from other countries.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以About school为题，根据思维导图的提示，写一篇短文。然后再描述现在和未来的学校生活。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：beautiful漂亮的，classroom教室，playground操场，PE体育，future未来，different不同的，mountain山，by flying bike乘坐飞行自行车
参考句型：My school is …； There are …；I have …； My favourite lesson is …；In the future, schools will be ...；My school will be ...；I/We will ...
2．范文：
There are many differences between the past and now. In the past, people use brooms. Now people use street sweepers. In the past, people use pens to write. Now people use computers. In the past, people use candles. Now people use lamps.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格写一写过去和现在人们使用物品的不同。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：difference不同，broom扫帚，street sweeper扫路机，computer电脑，candle蜡烛，lamp灯
参考句型：There are …； In the past …；Now …
3．示例：
Changes in Shenzhen
There are many changes in Shenzhen. In the past, Shenzhen was a small village. There were some low houses. There were not many trees. There weren’t many people or cars. People went to work on foot or by bike. Now, Shenzhen is a beautiful and modern city. There are many tall buildings and trees. There are a lot of people and cars. But there aren’t many hills or rivers. People go to work by bus, car or underground. Life is easier and happier in Shenzhen now.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写深圳的变化，时态用一般过去时和一般现在时，同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：In the past在过去，low houses低的房屋，many trees很多树，many people很多人，tall buildings高楼，go to work去工作，on foot步行，by bike骑自行车，beautiful美丽的，modern现代的，hills or rivers山和河流。
参考句型：There are…；Shenzhen was…；There were…；People…；Life is…
4．例文：
Changes in Shenzhen
In the past, Shenzhen was a small village. There were some low houses. There weren’t many trees. There weren’t many people. There weren’t many cars. The air was fresh and clean.
Now, Shenzhen is a beautiful and modern city. There are many tall buildings. There are also many trees and flowers. There are a lot of people. There are many cars. The air is not fresh and clean.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图提示，以Changes in Shenzhen为题写一篇深圳城市变化的短文。注意文章为一般过去式时态和一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：changes变化，in the past在过去，low houses低矮的房子，many tall buildings许多高楼
参考句型：There were…；There weren’t…；There are…
5．范文：
Save the Earth
The Earth was very clean and beautiful in the past, but now some parts are dirty. People cut down too many trees. There is much rubbish in the river and many fish are dead. Smoke from cars and factories makes the air dirty. The Earth gets sick. All of us should do something to help the Earth. We should stop cutting down so many trees. We should stop throwing rubbish into rivers.
【解析】题干解读：该题干要求以Save the Earth为题写一篇短文。内容主要是从地球的样貌，面临的问题，造成问题的原因，可行的保护举措等方面写一篇短文，倡议人们保护地球。注意文章时态与谓语动词的变化，并要符合单词数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：clean干净的，beautiful漂亮的，in the past在过去，dirty脏的，cut down砍断，many trees许多的树，rubbish垃圾，rivers河流，many fish许多的鱼，dead死亡的，smoke烟雾，cars汽车，factories工厂，air空气，sick生病的，help the Earth帮助地球，throw…into…把……扔进……
参考句型：There is…；All of us…；We should…
6．范文：
Our lives
In the past few years, our life has changed a lot. We had little to eat before, but now we have much delicious food for our meals. We used to live in the houses in poor conditions, but now we live in big and beautiful ones. We had few clothes to wear in the past, but now we have many beautiful clothes. We had to cycle when going out in the past, but today we go out in our cars.
【解析】1.题干分析：该题目要求介绍我们的生活。可以写一写生活中事物的变化，并想象未来可能发生的变化，可以从建筑特征、工具的使用、学练方式、娱乐活动几个方面出发，等。注意文章为一般过去时和一般现在时态，单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：in the past few years在过去的几年里；changed变化；delicious food美味的食物；live in生活在；go out外出；
参考句型：We had…；We used…；but now we…；
7．范文
Hello, everyone. I am Candy. I’m 12 years old now. I am a primary school student. I’m 150 centimeters tall and I weight 47 kilograms.
Six years ago, I was short and thin, but I was very cute. So my parents loved me very much.
In fifteen years, I will be a nurse. It is my dream job, because I can help a lot of people who are in trouble.
【解析】1.题干解读：题目要求根据所给照片，以第一人称介绍自己，注意满足句数要求和时态变化。
2.参考词汇句型：
参考单词：tall高的，weight重，cute可爱的，short矮的，nurse护士
参考句型：I was…；I will…；Because…；
8． My favourite lesson
My favourite lesson is English.I have five English lessons every week.I like my English teacher. He is very funny. His class is very interesting.He often reads some English stories to us.He also teaches us some English songs.He always tells us that the best way to learn English is to use it.So I try my best to read more,speak more after class.
【解析】1.题干解读：这是一篇根据实际情况用第一人称介绍自己“最喜欢的课程是什么”的作文。具体介绍一周上几节 课程里都有些什么活动 时态是一般现在时，同时注意词数的要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：five English lessons五节英语课；very interesting非常有趣；reads some English stories读一些英文故事；English songs英文歌曲；the best way最好的方法；read more多读；speak more多说
参考句型：My favourite lesson is...我最喜欢的课是……；I have... lessons every week.我每周有……节课；I like...我喜欢……；His class is very interesting.他的课堂很有趣。the best way to learn English is...学英语最好的方法是……；I try my best to read more,speak more after class.我课后尽力多读、多说。
9．范文：
This is a picture by Zheng Banqiao. The name of the picture is Bamboo and Rock. In this picture, there is some bamboo and rocks. I like this picture because the bamboo looks nice and I like Chinese ink painting.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍这幅画，内容包括画的作者和名称。注意时态为一般现在时，并且保证一定词数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：picture画，the name of…的名字，Chinese ink painting中国水墨画，because因为
参考句型：This is…；The name of…； There is…； I like…
10．示例：
Mother’s Day is coming. I want to make a gift for my mum. It’s a card. I want to tell my mum I love her. I need some colourful paper, some glue and a pair of scissors. I need a pen too. My card will be nice. I think my mum will like it. She will be happy. I love my mum.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“A gift for my mother”为题写一篇短文。然后再阐述礼物是什么及礼物制作需要的工具。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Mother’s Day母亲节，colourful色彩鲜艳的，paper纸，glue胶水，scissors剪刀
参考句型：I want to …；It’s …；I need …； I think …
11．范文：
Look at the painting. Do you know this painting Its name is Mona Lisa. Leonardo da Vinci painted it. It is a famous oil painting. Many people come to the museum and enjoy this famous painting. There is a smiling lady in the painting. She looks beautiful and kind. I like the picture because she looks happy and her smile makes me happy, too.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据问题提示介绍蒙娜丽莎的微笑这幅画，可以从画的名字，作者等方面描写并加入个人感受和对这幅画的看法，注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇和参考句型：
参考单词：painting画，Mona Lisa蒙娜丽莎的微笑，Leonardo da Vinci达芬奇，oil painting油画，museum博物馆
参考句型：Its name is…；It is a …；There is a …；She looks…；I like…because…
12．范文：
Changes in our lives
Life was different in the past. Life is easy these days.
First, in the past, people watched black and white TV. Now people watch colour TV.
Second, in the past, people washed clothes by hand. Now people use washing machines to wash clothes.
Third, in the past, people wrote letters. Now people write emails.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求以“Changes in our lives”为题写一篇短文。写一下过去和如今的生活变化的对比情况，时态用一般过去时和一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：different困难的；in the past过去；easy容易的；wash clothes洗衣服；letters信件；emails电子邮件
参考句型：Life is...；People...；
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