8B Unit 1期中小练答案
班级 学号 得分
单项选择（共15题）
B1．Mary has ________ finished her homework, but she hasn’t made her bed ________.
A．just; already B．already; yet C．yet; ever D．already; already
B 2．— What do you think of your Junior Middle School life
— I think it is colorful, _________ I am always busy.
A．if B．though C．while D．however
B 3．Alan ________ the two chairs before he decided which to buy.
A．dropped B．compared C．wasted D．realized
B 4．—Sally is now busy taking care of her baby. —Yes. I see her very little ________.
A．completely B．recently C．suddenly D．heavily
A 5．—Bill, you look unhappy. What happened to you
—When I got to school, I ________ that I had left my English homework at home.
A．realized B．forgot C．remembered D．guessed
D 6．—Let’s help Jack. He’s in a poor ________.—Good idea. Let’s raise some money for him.
A．protection B．communication C．competition D．condition
D7．If you try ________ your dream, you had better ________ effective steps and work hard.
A．realizing; take B．to realize; taking C．realizing; to take D．to realize; take
A 8．The little baby shouted to draw people’s _______.
A．attention B．pollution C．rubbish D．information
D 9．—Tommy wants to invite us to dinner.—Great! I ________ what to eat for dinner!
A．have just thought B．just thought
C．just think D．was just thinking
B 10．Mum always tells me ______ any food when I have dinner at home.
A．don’t waste B．not to waste C．not waste D．not wasting
C 11．Linda will ________ go to Shanghai on vacation this year.
A．possible B．impossible C．probably D．probable
A 12. —Have you ever been to Beijing —No, ________.
A．never B．ever C．always D．sometimes
B 13. The silk road was very ____ to both China and the other parts of the world in the 19th century.
A．easy B．important C．strange D．impossible
C 14. Some primary and secondary schools ________ winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A．added B．will add C．have added D．were adding
A 15. I ________ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A．didn't use to B．used to C．was used to D．wasn't used to
根据句意和所给中文填写正确的单词（共5题）
We use emoji a lot, but most people don’t know what feelings they stand for exactly(准确得) .
The work is too hard. It is _ impossible__(不可能的) for me to finish it in half an hour.
Air pollution_ is becoming more and more serious, so we must take action to stop it.
If you want to realize your dream, you must study hard now.
There will be 6 more subway lines in Chengdu in the future. They will improve our daily lives.
用所给词的适当形式填空（共5题）
Millie will have several interviews (interview) with some students about their pocket money.
Where’s your father He has gone(go) to Beijing. He will return (return) in a few days.
I didn't answer your phone last night because I was writing (write) an article the whole night.
--It seems that you know a lot about the story. --Well. I have read(read) it many times.
The government has taken (take) action to protect environment recently.
四、完形填空。
Each one of us shares this planet with others. And we all need transportation. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know 1 most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also noisy. This is a serious problem in many cities. 2 inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.
In many cities around the motorcycles are very 3 Now Vietnam has many motorcycles and China has many too. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 4 Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 5 it is difficult to breathe. To solve this problem, a US company designed an environmentally friendly fast. This makes 6 a good choice for getting around a city.
The Italian city, Venice, is a city with only a few roads. There are no cars in the city center. 7 bus, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, 8 to the water. English engineers designed a solar-powered water taxi. The water taxi 9 run for a day after being charged.
Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real challenge. Some airplane companies have 10 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane held the record for the longest solar-powered flight a few years ago.
( C )1. A．why B．when C．that D．if
( B )2. A．But B．So C．Because D．Or
( A )3. A．popular B．valuable C．dangerous D．useful
( C )4. A．subways B．buses C．cars D．planes
( B )5. A．explain B．think C．promise D．show
( C )6. A．them B．you C．it D．us
( A )7. A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Because of D．According to
( D )8. A．probably B．luckily C．hardly D．especially
(C )9.A．must B．should C．can D．need
( C )10.A.disagreed B．forgot C．started D．remembered
五、阅读六选五（将句子的序号填写在合适的位置上）。
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention, but they have been around for years. (1) D At that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels (燃料), so electric cars were more popular.
When gasoline prices dropped and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed, electric cars were out of date. (2) B During the 20th century, gasoline cars got bigger, heavier and faster. They needed more fuel, and it caused more air pollution. For years, the car makers didn’t worry about pollution. (3) E But when people began to realize that there was not enough oil on the earth, they asked car makers to produce more efficient (高效能的) and less polluting cars.
One method of solving the problem was a “hybrid” car (混合动力车). (4) C Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars went down.
An all-electric car uses no gasoline. The problem, however, is that car batteries (电池) need to be recharged (再充电). (5) A Many people are not pleased with it. The government and car makers are working together to develop safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When more and more people have these electric cars in the future, a gasoline station may disappear.
A．That makes electric cars not so suitable for long journeys.
B．Gasoline cars became more popular instead, because they could go farther without stopping.
C．It is a kind of car that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity.
D．In the early 1900s, there were more electric cars on the road than gasoline (汽油) cars.
E．They didn’t worry about how much gasoline cars used, either.
F．The development of electric cars is amazing.
六、阅读理解。
New Capital of BBQ Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous on Chinese social media late February for its local barbecue specialty: and this trend continues as the local government takes the chance to promote (推广) tourism and spending. The city has opened 21 bus lines for visitors. To make more people come, it has made a rule: visitors between 18—35 can get a discount in some hotels. _____________________ The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league (联赛) known as “Village BA”, took place on March 27 and Team Qiandongnan won the Championship Cup. The players were all amateurs (业余选手) and mostly farmers from local villages and nearby cities: Since 2016, the local government has worked hard to build new standard basketball courts to support basketball development. Program helps countryside Tourism By using the “Culture and Tourism e-Village” program, which can be found on WeChat, visitors now can enjoy the sightseeing (观光) of villages and towns in Jiangsu on their phones. The program, developed by the local government, has been popularly received by visitors and farmers since it was released in June 2020. The program will cooperate with more tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province’s countryside tourism.
( C )1. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A．Sports Desk. B．Science Magic. C．China Voice. D．Chinese Food.
( C )2．Visitors go to Zibo mainly because of __________.
A．the free bus lines B．the hotel discount
C．the specialty of BBQ D．the beautiful view
( B )3．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news
A．The Development of Basketball B．A Village League of Its Own
C．Villagers’ Love for Basketball D．The Final Championship Cup
( D )4．From the third piece of news, we can infer that ________.
A．“Culture and Tourism e-Village” was developed by WeChat
B．visitors can enjoy the sightseeing of all the villages on their phones
C．more and more provinces will join in the program
D．the country tourism of Jiangsu will become better
( B )5．What do all the news above have in common
A．They encourage people to travel in the countryside.
B．They get the support of local government.
C．They have been popularly received by farmers.
D．They use social platforms to promote tourism.
七、任务型阅读。
We are so familiar (熟悉) with the BMW car. It is a famous car. Now I do not say about the car, but about the BMW people. In many Western countries, the subway is called the “Metro”. Many people go to work by taking a bus to the nearest Metro station. After they get off the Metro, they walk a few blocks before arriving at their final destination. Now you know actually the BMW is saying about a kind of people. They often go to the office by bus, by Metro and by walk. The people who go to work by BMW are called BMW people.
The B can also stand for (代表) the bike because some people always go to the office by bike. It is very usual for you to see many people crowded in the bus station and the Metro station, especially in the big cities like Shanghai. I hate to spend a lot of time waiting there, so I usually choose to go to the office by bike. It is very easy for me and I have found that there are really many people who are the same as me.
Are you one of the BMWs To be a member of the BMWs, I like the way to the office, I enjoy seeing different scenery when I ride the bike. The life is so beautiful. We can do many things to make our life beautiful and enjoyable. I think it is the most important no matter you are a BMW or not.
1．Who is called BMW people (no more than 8 words)
The people who go to work by BMW.
2．How do the BMWs often go to offices (no more than 7 words)
By bus, by Metro and by walk.
3．Is the writer a BMW (no more than 3 words)
Yes,( he/she is.)
4．What can the writer enjoy when he rides the bike to office (no more than 6 words)
He can enjoy seeing different scenery.
5．What is the most important according to the writer (no more than 1 2 words)
We can do many things to make our life beautiful and enjoyable.
八、首字母填空。
In recent years, my hometown has changed (1)greatly, because new roads and railways have been built. In the past, my hometown was not (2)close to the outside world . Several years ago , the government spent much money (3)changing the infrastructure (基础设施) of my hometown . (4)Building new roads was the biggest project . It (5)took about half a year to build the new roads . After finishing it , people have more ways to make(6)money. And we have more communication with people in other places, which is a good way to develop (7)our hometown. About two years later, the railways were built. After that, more and more changes took (8)place in my hometown . Now hometown has (9)turned into a big and rich town. People here live a happy life. (10)Welcome to my hometown !8B Unit 1期中小练
班级 学号 得分
单项选择（共15题）
1．Mary has ________ finished her homework, but she hasn’t made her bed ________.
A．just; already B．already; yet C．yet; ever D．already; already
2．— What do you think of your Junior Middle School life
— I think it is colorful, _________ I am always busy.
A．if B．though C．while D．however
3．Alan ________ the two chairs before he decided which to buy.
A．dropped B．compared C．wasted D．realized
4．—Sally is now busy taking care of her baby. —Yes. I see her very little ________.
A．completely B．recently C．suddenly D．heavily
5．—Bill, you look unhappy. What happened to you
—When I got to school, I ________ that I had left my English homework at home.
A．realized B．forgot C．remembered D．guessed
6．—Let’s help Jack. He’s in a poor ________.—Good idea. Let’s raise some money for him.
A．protection B．communication C．competition D．condition
7．If you try ________ your dream, you had better ________ effective steps and work hard.
A．realizing; take B．to realize; taking C．realizing; to take D．to realize; take
8．The little baby shouted to draw people’s _______.
A．attention B．pollution C．rubbish D．information
9．—Tommy wants to invite us to dinner.—Great! I ________ what to eat for dinner!
A．have just thought B．just thought
C．just think D．was just thinking
10．Mum always tells me ______ any food when I have dinner at home.
A．don’t waste B．not to waste C．not waste D．not wasting
11．Linda will ________ go to Shanghai on vacation this year.
A．possible B．impossible C．probably D．probable
12. —Have you ever been to Beijing —No, ________.
A．never B．ever C．always D．sometimes
13. The silk road was very ____ to both China and the other parts of the world in the 19th century.
A．easy B．important C．strange D．impossible
14. Some primary and secondary schools ________ winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A．added B．will add C．have added D．were adding
15. I ________ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A．didn't use to B．used to C．was used to D．wasn't used to
根据句意和所给中文填写正确的单词（共5题）
We use emoji a lot, but most people don’t know what feelings they stand for _________(准确得) .
The work is too hard. It is ____________(不可能的) for me to finish it in half an hour.
Air p________ is becoming more and more serious, so we must take action to stop it.
If you want to r________ your dream, you must study hard now.
There will be 6 more subway lines in Chengdu in the future. They will i_____ our daily lives.
用所给词的适当形式填空（共5题）
Millie will have several ________ (interview) with some students about their pocket money.
Where’s your father He (go) to Beijing. He (return) in a few days.
I didn't answer your phone last night because I (write) an article the whole night.
--It seems that you know a lot about the story. --Well. I (read) it many times.
The government (take) action to protect environment recently.
四、完形填空。
Each one of us shares this planet with others. And we all need transportation. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know 1 most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also noisy. This is a serious problem in many cities. 2 inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.
In many cities around the motorcycles are very 3 Now Vietnam has many motorcycles and China has many too. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 4 Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 5 it is difficult to breathe. To solve this problem, a US company designed an environmentally friendly fast. This makes 6 a good choice for getting around a city.
The Italian city, Venice, is a city with only a few roads. There are no cars in the city center. 7 bus, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, 8 to the water. English engineers designed a solar-powered water taxi. The water taxi 9 run for a day after being charged.
Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real challenge. Some airplane companies have 10 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane held the record for the longest solar-powered flight a few years ago.
( )1. A．why B．when C．that D．if
( )2. A．But B．So C．Because D．Or
( )3. A．popular B．valuable C．dangerous D．useful
( )4. A．subways B．buses C．cars D．planes
( )5. A．explain B．think C．promise D．show
( )6. A．them B．you C．it D．us
( )7. A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Because of D．According to
( )8. A．probably B．luckily C．hardly D．especially
( )9.A．must B．should C．can D．need
( )10.A.disagreed B．forgot C．started D．remembered
五、阅读六选五（将句子的序号填写在合适的位置上）。
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention, but they have been around for years. (1) At that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels (燃料), so electric cars were more popular.
When gasoline prices dropped and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed, electric cars were out of date. (2) During the 20th century, gasoline cars got bigger, heavier and faster. They needed more fuel, and it caused more air pollution. For years, the car makers didn’t worry about pollution. (3) But when people began to realize that there was not enough oil on the earth, they asked car makers to produce more efficient (高效能的) and less polluting cars.
One method of solving the problem was a “hybrid” car (混合动力车). (4) Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars went down.
An all-electric car uses no gasoline. The problem, however, is that car batteries (电池) need to be recharged (再充电). (5) Many people are not pleased with it. The government and car makers are working together to develop safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When more and more people have these electric cars in the future, a gasoline station may disappear.
A．That makes electric cars not so suitable for long journeys.
B．Gasoline cars became more popular instead, because they could go farther without stopping.
C．It is a kind of car that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity.
D．In the early 1900s, there were more electric cars on the road than gasoline (汽油) cars.
E．They didn’t worry about how much gasoline cars used, either.
F．The development of electric cars is amazing.
六、阅读理解。
New Capital of BBQ Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous on Chinese social media late February for its local barbecue specialty: and this trend continues as the local government takes the chance to promote (推广) tourism and spending. The city has opened 21 bus lines for visitors. To make more people come, it has made a rule: visitors between 18—35 can get a discount in some hotels. _____________________ The final game of the Guizhou country basketball league (联赛) known as “Village BA”, took place on March 27 and Team Qiandongnan won the Championship Cup. The players were all amateurs (业余选手) and mostly farmers from local villages and nearby cities: Since 2016, the local government has worked hard to build new standard basketball courts to support basketball development. Program helps countryside Tourism By using the “Culture and Tourism e-Village” program, which can be found on WeChat, visitors now can enjoy the sightseeing (观光) of villages and towns in Jiangsu on their phones. The program, developed by the local government, has been popularly received by visitors and farmers since it was released in June 2020. The program will cooperate with more tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province’s countryside tourism.
( )1. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A．Sports Desk. B．Science Magic. C．China Voice. D．Chinese Food.
( )2．Visitors go to Zibo mainly because of __________.
A．the free bus lines B．the hotel discount
C．the specialty of BBQ D．the beautiful view
( )3．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news
A．The Development of Basketball B．A Village League of Its Own
C．Villagers’ Love for Basketball D．The Final Championship Cup
( )4．From the third piece of news, we can infer that ________.
A．“Culture and Tourism e-Village” was developed by WeChat
B．visitors can enjoy the sightseeing of all the villages on their phones
C．more and more provinces will join in the program
D．the country tourism of Jiangsu will become better
( )5．What do all the news above have in common
A．They encourage people to travel in the countryside.
B．They get the support of local government.
C．They have been popularly received by farmers.
D．They use social platforms to promote tourism.
七、任务型阅读。
We are so familiar (熟悉) with the BMW car. It is a famous car. Now I do not say about the car, but about the BMW people. In many Western countries, the subway is called the “Metro”. Many people go to work by taking a bus to the nearest Metro station. After they get off the Metro, they walk a few blocks before arriving at their final destination. Now you know actually the BMW is saying about a kind of people. They often go to the office by bus, by Metro and by walk. The people who go to work by BMW are called BMW people.
The B can also stand for (代表) the bike because some people always go to the office by bike. It is very usual for you to see many people crowded in the bus station and the Metro station, especially in the big cities like Shanghai. I hate to spend a lot of time waiting there, so I usually choose to go to the office by bike. It is very easy for me and I have found that there are really many people who are the same as me.
Are you one of the BMWs To be a member of the BMWs, I like the way to the office, I enjoy seeing different scenery when I ride the bike. The life is so beautiful. We can do many things to make our life beautiful and enjoyable. I think it is the most important no matter you are a BMW or not.
1．Who is called BMW people (no more than 8 words)
2．How do the BMWs often go to offices (no more than 7 words)
3．Is the writer a BMW (no more than 3 words)
4．What can the writer enjoy when he rides the bike to office (no more than 6 words)
5．What is the most important according to the writer (no more than 1 2 words)
八、首字母填空。
In recent years, my hometown has changed (1)g , because new roads and railways have been built. In the past, my hometown was not (2)c to the outside world . Several years ago , the government spent much money (3)c the infrastructure (基础设施) of my hometown . (4)B new roads was the biggest project . It (5)t about half a year to build the new roads . After finishing it , people have more ways to make(6)m . And we have more communication with people in other places, which is a good way to develop (7)o hometown. About two years later, the railways were built. After that, more and more changes took (8)p in my hometown . Now hometown has (9)t into a big and rich town. People here live a happy life. (10)W to my hometown !
