专题09 补全短文10篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）
专题09 补全短文10篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式补全短文。
in front of know about student word take a photo
Danny is a 1 in Grade Five. He wants to 2 his future. Now he is standing 3 a magic machine. He 4 of himself(他自己). The photo comes out and he finds some 5 on the back. Now he knows his future. He will be a good doctor and help a lot of people.
看看Ben现在的生活和未来想做的改变，并根据图片和首字母提示，用恰当的单词填空。
Now Future
Ben likes playing computer g 6 now. He always goes to bed late at night and gets up late in the morning. In the future, he will study h 7 and read more books. He will also get up e 8 and have breakfast every morning. Ben always stays at home. He w 9 too much TV at home, so he is very thin and w 10 now. In the future, he will go out with his friends more often and do more exercise. He wants to be healthy (健康的) and strong.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Ms Guo is an English teacher in Grade 5. She and her students 11 (talk) about what makes a good home now. Kitty thinks a good home is a safe and quiet place. Then she can 12 (have) a good break in it. Joe wants 13 (change) his home. He wants to do many interesting things in this 14 (place) such as (例如) playing games and 15 (read) books. Peter thinks a good home needs people. It’s nice if the people in your home understand (理解) you. Sally thinks her home is good because of her dog Diana. Diana always 16 (wait) for her at the door. And Diana is always happy to see her. They love playing together.
补全短文。根据上下文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
Tom is a 17 (student). It’s 7:30 on Monday morning. It’s time for Tom to go to school. Classes begin at 7:40. But Tom is 18 (stand) in his bedroom now. His mother says, “Tom, it’s late. You must be quick. ” “Mum, where is my pencil case I can’t find it. I can’t go to school.” Tom asks his mother.
Look at Tom’s room. He doesn’t 19 (tidy) his room. What a mess! His storybooks are on the floor. His cap and toys are on the desk. Some clothes and 20 (crayon) are on his bed. Tom’s mother comes to help him. She puts the books away and says, “Look, a pencil case is under the book. Is it 21 (you) ” “Yes. Thank you, Mum. I must take good care of my things. ”
选词填空。根据上下文，选择正确的选项补全短文。
Lucy and her friends are talking about their 22 plans. On Saturday, Lucy wants to go to the Honghuashan Park and 23 with her new camera. Betty is going to stay at home, 24 she wants to play with her brother in their big garden. Mike is going to play basketball on 25 morning. Lily is going to 26 with her family in the cinema.
A．because B．see a film C．weekend D．take photos E．Sunday
选词填空。根据上下文，选择正确的选项补全短文。
15th March
I am going to visit the Happy Valley(欢乐谷) with my classmates 27 . In the morning, I will get up 28 . We will get there by bus at nine o’clock. We will have a lot of fun there. We can play the roller coaster(过山车) and 29 a boat. Water Park is my favourite place. We will enjoy ourselves there. 30 , we will take 31 before we go home.
How nice!
A．early B．row C．tomorrow D．photos E．finally
选择恰当的短语补全短文。(每个短语限用一次)
see a film fly a kite play basketball row a boat watch TV
The children are making their weekend plans. Jill is going to 32 in the park because it will be windy. Linda wants to go to the park too. She is going to 33 on the lake. Peter is going to 34 . It’s his favourite sport. The cinema is near Joe’s home, so he is going to 35 with his parents. Sally misses her grandparents. She will visit her grandparents and 36 with them at home.
选择括号中恰当的单词或短语填空。
Ben 37 (are studying / will study) in Beijing in September this year. Now he 38 (is making / will make) a plan for this 39 (summer / spring) holiday. First, he will go to Beijing with his parents 40 (take / by) plane. Then they will visit the 41 (Window of the World / Great Wall) and the Summer Palace. And he also wants to eat Beijing roast duck. He thinks he will have a wonderful time there.
根据Kitty的调查表，填写恰当的单词补全短文。
There are 40 students in my class. Here is a survey(调查) about “In my free time ”. 42 students like doing exercise. Four students like watching TV and two students like playing computer games. Twenty-four students like 43 in their free time. Most students like reading 44 . They say, “The books are interesting!” Six students like reading 45 46 . They like the colourful pictures. Five students like storybooks and five like 47 . It’s good to read some books in our free time.
同学们在讲述如何庆祝深圳特区的43岁生日。选择恰当的短语补全短文。
do a survey make a poster write stories draw pictures take photos
The 43rd birthday of Shenzhen is coming. We are going to 48 about our city to let people know more about Shenzhen. First, we are going to 49 about heroes(英雄) in our life. Their stories are nice. Second, we will 50 of the city with crayons. Third, we will 51 of different places in our city. The photos must be very beautiful. Fourth, we can 52 about the changes of people’s life too. So we will make a questionnaire(调查问卷) online(网上). In the future, we will work together to make Shenzhen more beautiful!
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．student 2．know about 3．in front of 4．takes a photo 5．words
【导语】本文讲了丹尼想知道自己的未来。
1．句意：丹尼是一名五年级的学生。student学生，符合句意，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为student。
2．句意：他想知道自己的未来。know about知道，符合句意，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为know about。
3．句意：现在他站在一个神奇的机器前面。in front of在……前面，符合句意，故答案为in front of。
4．句意：他给自己拍了一张照片。take a photo拍照，符合句意，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，take用第三人称单数形式takes，故答案为takes a photo。
5．句意：照片出来了，他发现背面有几个字。word字，符合句意，可数名词，前面有some修饰，用复数words，故答案为words。
6．games/ames 7．hard/ard 8．early/arly 9．watches/atches 10．weak/eak
【导语】本文主要介绍了本现在的生活和未来想做的改变。
6．句意：本现在喜欢玩电子游戏。由图可知本在玩电脑，电子游戏computer games，故答案为games。
7．句意：在将来，他将努力学习，并且读更多的书。从图中可以看到在将来，本会读很多书，学习很努力，study hard努力学习，故答案为hard。
8．句意：他每天早晨早起吃早饭。由图中的钟表可知，本起床很早，早early，故答案为early。
9．句意：他在家看太多的电视，所以他现在又瘦又虚弱。watch TV看电视，该句主语为He，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案为watches。
10．句意：他在家看太多的电视，所以他现在又瘦又虚弱。长时间看电视，缺乏体育运动，身体会很虚弱，虚弱的weak，故答案为weak。
11．are talking 12．have 13．to change 14．place 15．reading 16．waits
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们在谈论一个美好的家的条件是什么。
11．句意：她和她的学生现在_________什么是美好的家。talk about谈论，now是现在进行时的标志，be+doing构成现在进行时。主语是she and her students，be用are。talk的现在分词是talking，故答案为are talking。
12．句意：然后她能在里面好好地_______。have a good break好好地休息，can后接动词原形，故答案为have。
13．句意：乔伊想要_____他的家。change改变，动词。want to do想要做某事，故答案为to change。
14．句意：他想要在这个_______做许多有趣的事情，比如玩游戏和_______书。place地方，可数名词。this后接可数名词单数，故答案为place。
15．句意：他想要在这个地方做许多有趣的事情，比如玩游戏和_______书。read阅读，动词。and连接两个并列成分，read用动名词reading，故答案为reading。
16．句意：戴安娜总是在门口______她。wait等，动词。always是一般现在时的标志，主语是Diana，谓语动词wait用第三人称单数waits，故答案为waits。
17．student 18．standing 19．tidy 20．crayons 21．yours
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆找不到他的铅笔盒，因为汤姆的房间非常乱。
17．句意：汤姆是一个学生。空前a修饰可数名词单数形式，student学生，单数形式。故答案为student。
18．句意：汤姆现在站在他的卧室。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，结构为：主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他。stand的现在分词形式为standing。故答案为standing。
19．句意：他不整理他的房间。根据题干中助动词doesn’t，可知其后的动词要用原形，tidy整理。故答案为tidy。
20．句意：一些的衣服和蜡笔在他的床上。and连接并列结构，clothes衣服，名词复数形式，所以crayon也要用复数形式crayons。故答案为crayons。
21．句意：“看，一个铅笔盒在书下面。它是你的吗？”根据句意，可知空上应填名词性物主代词，you的名词性物主代词为yours你的。故答案为yours。
22．C 23．D 24．A 25．E 26．B
【导语】本文讲了周末活动。
22．句意：露西和她的朋友正在讨论他们的周末计划。根据下文，weekend周末，符合句意，故选C。
23．句意：在星期六，露西想去红花山公园，用她的新相机拍照。take photos拍照，符合句意，故选D。
24．句意：贝蒂要待在家，因为她想和弟弟在他们的大花园里玩。because因为，符合句意，故选A。
25．句意：迈克要在星期天上午打篮球。Sunday星期天，符合句意，故选E。
26．句意：莉莉要在电影院里和家人看电影，see a film看电影，符合句意，故选B。
27．C 28．A 29．B 30．E 31．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者明天将和同学去欢乐谷游玩的计划。
27．句意：我将在明天和我的同学去欢乐谷游玩。句子是一般将来时，tomorrow明天，符合句意，故选C。
28．句意：早上我将很早起床。early早的，符合句意，故选A。
29．句意：我们能坐过山车和划船。row a boat划船，row符合句意，故选B。
30．句意：最后，我们将在回家前拍照。Finally最后，符合句意，故选E。
31．句意：最后，我们将在回家前拍照。take photos拍照，photos符合句意，故选D。
32．fly a kite 33．row a boat 34．play basketball 35．see a film 36．watch TV
【导语】本文讲了周末计划。
32．句意：吉尔要在公园里放风筝，因为天气会有风。fly a kite放风筝，符合句意，故答案为fly a kite。
33．句意：她要在湖上划船。row a boat划船，符合句意，故答案为row a boat。
34．句意：彼得要打篮球。play basketball打篮球，符合句意，故答案为play basketball。
35．句意：电影院在乔家附近，所以他要和父母看电影。see a film看电影，符合句意，故答案为see a film。
36．句意：她要看望她的祖父母，和他们在家看电视。watch TV看电视，符合句意，故答案为watch TV。
37．will study 38．is making 39．summer 40．by 41．Great Wall
【导语】本文主要讲述了本对暑假生活的计划。
37．句意：本今年九月将在北京学习。this year是一般将来时的标志，will+动词原形构成一般将来时，故答案为will study。
38．句意：现在他正在制定计划，now是现在进行时的标志，be+doing构成现在进行时，故答案为is making。
39．句意：现在他正在为今年暑假制定计划。由上文可知本九月去北京，此时制定的计划应是暑假计划，暑假summer holiday，故答案为summer。
40．句意：首先，他将和他的父母坐飞机去北京。by plane坐飞机，介词固定搭配，故答案为by。
41．句意：然后他们将要参观长城和颐和园。由全文可知本将要去北京，Great Wall长城，是北京著名景点，故答案为Great Wall。
42．Ten / 10 43．reading 44．comics 45．picture 46．books 47．magazines
【导语】本题写基蒂对班级学生在业余时间做什么以及读什么类型书的调查。
42．句意：_______学生喜欢做运动，根据图中业余时间饼状图，可知喜欢运动的学生有10人，故答案为Ten /10。
43．句意：24名学生业余时间喜欢_______。根据图中业余时间饼状图，可知24名学生喜欢阅读，表示习惯形，喜欢做什么like doing sth，故答案为reading。
44．句意：大部分学生喜欢读_______。根据文中条状图，可知大部分学生喜欢漫画书comics，故答案为comics。
45．句意：6名学生喜欢读_______。根据文中条状图以及“They like the colourful pictures.他们喜欢五颜六色的图画。”，可知是picture books，故答案为picture。
46．句意：6名学生喜欢读_______。根据文中条状图以及“They like the colourful pictures.他们喜欢五颜六色的图画。”，可知是picture books，故答案为books。
47．句意：5名学生喜欢故事书，5名喜欢_______。根据文中条状图，可知喜欢故事书的有5名学生，喜欢杂志的也有5名，故答案为magazines。
48．make a poster 49．write stories 50．draw pictures 51．take photos 52．do a survey
【导语】本文介绍的是关于如何庆祝深圳特区的43岁生日。
48．句意：我们打算做一张关于我们城市的海报，让人们更多地了解深圳。make a poster制作海报，be going to后加动词原形，故答案为make a poster。
49．句意：首先，我们要写关于我们生活中英雄的故事。write stories about写关于……的故事，be going to后加动词原形，故答案为write stories。
50．句意：第二，我们将用蜡笔画出这座城市的照片。draw pictures画画，will后跟动词原形，故答案为draw pictures。
51．句意：第三，我们将拍摄我们城市不同地方的照片。take photos拍照，will后跟动词原形，故答案为take photos。
52．句意：第四，我们也可以做一个关于人们生活变化的调查。do a survey调查，can后跟动词原形，故答案为do a survey。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)