专题08 阅读理解-任务型12篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年四年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津上海版（深圳用）
专题08 阅读理解-任务型12篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，用完整句子回答问题。
Light(光) and shadows are friends. They usually go together. We get light every day. And we have shadows, too.
At noon, the sun shines over your head. The shadow is short. In the morning or evening, the sun is low(低的) in the sky. Your shadow is long.
We love the sun. We can’t live without(没有) it, because the sun can give us light and heat(热). We love shadows, too. We usually sit in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadows of the trees in summer.
1．What usually goes with light
2．When is the shadow long
3．Can we live without the sun Why
孩子们正在阅读科普绘本。根据绘本完成下列题目。
The sun rises in the morning. The shadow is long. At night, the moon is high in the sky.
The Earth goes around(围着转) the sun. The moon goes around the Earth.
The moon looks different every night. The moon has no water. People can jump high on it.
4．根据绘本，选择最佳的选项。
(1) Where is the moon at night ( )
A．On the ground. B．In the river. C． In the sky.
(2) Does the Earth go around the moon ( )
A．Yes, it does. B．No, it doesn’t. C． Yes, it is.
(3) The word “different” means “______”. ( )
A．相同的 B．不同的 C． 高的
5．根据绘本，补全句子。
(1) People can on the moon.
(2) There is on the moon.
为了解大家喜欢的水果，班长准备了调查问卷。根据问卷信息，完成下列题目。
Name: Lily Favourite fruit: strawberry □hard soft Red □orange□purple □______ □smooth rough sweet sour Name: Linda Favourite fruit: watermelon hard □soft□red □orange □purple green smooth □rough sweet □sour Name: ______ Favourite fruit: □hard □soft □red □orange □purple □______ □smooth □rough □sweet □sour
6．判断下列句子与问卷信息是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) Lily likes eating sweet and sour strawberries. ( )
(2) Linda likes eating sweet watermelons. ( )
(3) Linda’s favourite fruit is hard and rough. ( )
7．根据Peter的自述，帮他填写好第3个问卷。
I’m Peter. I like lemons best. Many people think they’re sour. But I think they’ re yummy. They feel hard and rough. But I like their colour. Yellow is my favourite colour.
我国南北方存在着饮食文化差异。根据图中差异，回答问题。
8．How does zongzi taste in the north of China
9．Is it sweet Douhua or salty Douhua in the south of China
10．Which kind of(哪种) zongzi and Douhua do you like
阅读动物知识海报，选择最佳的选项并回答问题。
Animals with super senses Catfish(鲶鱼) have a great sense of touch. It can help them find food. Dolphins(海豚) can hear well, even under water. They can hear and talk with other dolphins. Eagles(雕) have good eyesight. They can see food from high in the sky. For example, they can see mice in the grass.
11．What can help catfish find food ( )
A．Good eyesight. B．Good hearing. C．The sense of touch.
12．Which animal can talk with the partners(同伴) ( )
A．Catfish. B．Dolphins. C．Eagles.
13．The word “eyesight” means “______”. ( )
A．听觉 B．视力 C．嗅觉
14．What can eagles do from high in the sky (用完整句子回答)
深圳南山荔枝是中国国家地理标志产品。阅读下面的介绍完成题目。
15．判断下列句子与荔枝的介绍是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) Lychee is red inside and white outside. ( )
(2) Lychee is soft and sweet. ( )
(3) Lychee smells bad but tastes yummy. ( )
16．根据介绍荔枝的思维导图，请用思维导图介绍你最喜欢的水果。
________ touch with hands ________
________
________
阅读短文，完成课程表。
Hello, my name is Sue. I have some good habits(习惯). I go to bed early and get up early. I usually get up at 7:00 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. Every class lasts(持续) forty minutes. I have Chinese at 8:30 a.m. Then I have English at 9:30 a.m. It’s 10:20 a.m. now. It’s time for the interesting Music lesson. I like singing very much. And then I have Science at 11:10 a.m. From 11:50 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., I have a lunch break. In the afternoon, I have Maths and Art. And I go home at 3:30 p.m. It’s my timetable for Monday.
Monday’s timetable
Time Subject Time Subject
17 Chinese 11:10—11:50 a.m. Science
9:30—10:10 a.m. 18 19 Maths
10:20—11:00 a.m. 20 2:50—3:30 p.m. 21
读Jack的故事，完成读书笔记。
Jack likes basketball. But he is not good at it. Jack can’t jump high or run fast. One day, in an Art lesson, Jack draws his favourite basketball star. His picture looks nice. “Great, Jack!” Mr Li says. Jack draws every day. He wants to draw well. Then he draws basketball cartoons(漫画) for the school newspapers. Everyone knows Jack likes basketball and he can draw well.
Title(题目) A 22 fan(迷)
Process(过程) Ending(结尾)
Jack loves basketball. But he can’t jump high or 23 24 . Jack draws basketball cartoons for the school newspapers. Jack is good at 25 .
Jack draws well in an 26 27 . He draws every day to 28 well.
Peter调查了班上50名同学最喜欢的科目, 并列出了最喜欢艺术的同学们还喜欢的其他科目。根据下图, 用完整句子回答问题。
29．How many students like Maths best in the class
30．Are there five students liking Science best in the class
31．What subjects does Dylan like
32．Who likes Chinese and Art
阅读关于奥运会的材料，选择最佳的选项并用完整句子回答问题。
The Summer Olympic Games are great international(国际的) sport games in the world. Teams from different countries(国家) take part in(参加) the Olympics. The Olympics take place(举办) in different countries every four years. Paris will have the 33rd Summer Olympic Games in the summer of 2024. The Paris Olympic Games will have 32 sports events(项目).
33．Are the Summer Olympics great international sport games ( )
A．No, they aren’t. B．Yes, they are. C．We don’t know.
34．How often(多久一次) do the Olympic Games take place ( )
A．Every year. B．Every two years. C．Every four years.
35．Where will have the 33rd Summer Olympics ( )
A．China. B．Paris. C．USA．
36．How many sports events are there in the Paris Olympic Games
阅读京剧的介绍，判断下列句子与短文是(T)否(F)相符并回答问题。
Beijing Opera is our national(国家的) opera. You can learn music, dance and art from it. It has a long history. Its singing comes from Anhui, Hubei, Jiangsu and Shanxi. There are four main roles(主要角色) in Beijing Opera now: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera shows many interesting stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures(姿态) and fighting(打斗).
Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. Now, more and more young people like it. And more people around the world learn about Beijing Opera.
37．Beijing Opera’s singing only comes from Anhui and Hubei. ( )
38．Many people like Beijing Opera now. ( )
39．The “facial paintings” means “身体彩绘”. ( )
40．What can you learn from Beijing Opera (用完整句子回答)
41．What are the main roles in Beijing Opera now (用完整句子回答)
Joe正在谈论他在学校的课程，补全表格。
Our lessons
We have Chinese, Maths, English and Science on Monday morning. In the afternoon, we have PE and History(历史). On Tuesday morning we have Computer(计算机), English, Chinese and Music. In the afternoon, we have Science and Art. On Wednesday morning, we have English, Chinese, Maths and History. In the afternoon, we have Computer and Art.
Weekdays Monday Tuesday Wednesday
In the morning Chinese 42 English
Maths English 43
44 Chinese. Maths
Science Music History
In the afternoon PE 45 Computer
46 Art Art
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Shadows usually go with light. 2．The shadow is long in the morning or evening. 3．No, we can’t. Because the sun can give us light and heat.
【导语】本文是有关光与影的科普介绍。
1．句意：通常和光一起的是什么？根据文中句子“Light(光)and shadows are friends. They usually go together. ”可知影子与光一起，故答案为Shadows usually go with light.
2．句意：影子什么时候是长的？根据文中句子“In the morning or evening, the sun is low(低的)in the sky. Your shadow is long. ”可知在早上或晚上影子是长的，故答案为The shadow is long in the morning or evening.
3．句意：我们能离开太阳生存么？为什么？根据文中句子“We love the sun. We can’t live without(没有)it, because the sun can give us light and heat(热). ”可知我们不能离开太阳，太阳能为我们带来光源和热量，故答案为No, we can’t. Because the sun can give us light and heat.
4．C B B 5． jump high no water
【导语】本文是一篇有关太阳、月亮和地球的科普阅读绘本。
4．(1)句意：夜晚月亮在哪里？A在地面上，B在河里，C在天空中。根据表格“At night, the moon is high in the sky.”可知月亮在天空中，故选C。
(2)句意：地球围绕月亮旋转么？根据表格“The moon goes around the Earth.”可知月亮围绕地球旋转，故选B。
(3)句意：单词“different”汉语意思为“ ”。根据表格可知汉语意思为不同的，故选B。
5．(1)句意：人类能在月球上 。根据表格“People can jump high on it.”可知人类可以在月球上跳很高jump high，故答案为jump；high。
(2)句意：在月球上 。根据表格“The moon has no water.”可知月球上没有水no water，故答案为no；water。
6．T T F 7．
【导语】本文介绍了最喜欢的水果以及水果的颜色、味道和外形和摸起来的触觉。
6．(1) 莉莉喜欢吃酸甜的草莓。根据表格信息划对勾“sweet sour”可知莉莉喜欢吃酸甜的草莓。故答案为T。
(2) 琳达喜欢吃甜西瓜。根据表格信息划对勾“sweet”可知琳达喜欢吃甜的西瓜。故答案为T。
(3) 琳达最喜欢的水果又硬又粗糙。根据表格信息划对勾“hard smooth”可知琳达最喜欢的水果又硬又光滑，而不是粗糙，故答案为F。
7．句意： 我是彼得。我最喜欢柠檬。许多人认为它们是酸的。但是我觉得它们很好吃。它们摸起来又硬又粗糙。但是我喜欢它们的颜色。黄色是我最喜欢的颜色。可知彼得最喜欢柠檬，味道是酸的，颜色是黄色的，摸起来又硬又粗糙。所以在姓名处是Peter，在喜欢的水果是lemons。在hard，rough，yellow，sour四处打√。
8．It’s sweet. 9．It’s sweet Douhua. 10．I like salty zongzi and sweet Douhua.
【导语】本文主要介绍了南北方的饮食文化差异。
8．句意：粽子在北方尝起来是什么味道的？根据文中，可知粽子在北方是甜的，sweet甜的。故答案为It’s sweet.
9．句意：在中国南方是甜豆花还是咸豆花？根据文中，可知豆花在南方是甜的，sweet甜的。故答案为It’s sweet Douhua.
10．句意：你喜欢哪种粽子和豆花？我喜欢咸粽子和甜豆花。故答案为I like salty zongzi and sweet Douhua.
11．C 12．B 13．B 14．They can see food from high in the sky.
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种具有超感官的动物。
11．句意：什么可以帮助鲶鱼找到食物？A良好的视力。B良好的听力。C触觉。根据文中“Catfish have a great sense of touch. It can help them find food.”可知鲶鱼有良好的触觉，它可以帮助它们找到食物。故选C。
12．句意：哪一个动物可以和同伴交谈？A鲶鱼，B海豚，C雕。根据文中“Dolphins can hear well, even under water. They can hear and talk with other dolphins.”可知海豚的听觉很好，即使在水下也是如此，它们可以听到并且和其他的海豚交谈。故选B。
13．句意：“eyesight”这个单词的意思是“______”。A听觉，B视力，C嗅觉。根据文中“They can see food from high in the sky.”可知它们能从高空中看到食物。可以推测出它们的视力很好。故选B。
14．句意：雕可以从高空中看到什么？根据文中“They can see food from high in the sky.”可知它们能从高空中看到食物。故答案为They can see food from high in the sky.
15． F T F 16．
【导语】本文主要介绍荔枝，包括外形及味道等。
15．(1) 句意：荔枝里面是红的外面是白的。根据“It’s red outside and white inside.”可知外面是红的里面是白的，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：荔枝是软的和甜的。根据“It’s soft but rough. It’s sweet and juicy.”可知荔枝是软的和甜的，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：荔枝闻起来不好闻但是吃起来很美味。根据“It’s fresh and nice.”内容可知荔枝闻起来很好，故答案为F。
16．可以介绍葡萄Grape，用手摸touch with hands，是软的soft和光滑的smooth；用嘴尝taste with the mouth，是甜的sweet或酸的sour，很好吃yummy；用鼻子闻smell with the nose，是新鲜的fresh和美味的nice；用眼睛看see with eyes，形状是小的small和圆的round，颜色是紫色的purple和绿色的green。故答案为
17．8:30—9:10 a.m. 18．English 19．2:00—2:40 p.m. 20．Music 21．Art
【导语】本文主要讲述了周一的课程表。
17．根据句子“Every class lasts forty minutes. I have Chinese at 8:30 a.m. ”，可知语文课的时间是8:30—9:10 a.m.，故答案为8:30—9:10 a.m.。
18．根据句子“Then I have English at 9:30 a.m.”，可知9:30—10:10 a.m.是英语课，故答案为English。
19．根据句子“From 11:50 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., I have a lunch break. In the afternoon, I have Maths and Art.”，可知数学课的上课时间是下午2点到2点40分，故答案为2:00—2:40 p.m.。
20．根据句子“It’s 10:20 a.m. now. It’s time for the interesting Music lesson.”，可知10:20—11:00 a.m.是音乐课，故答案为Music。
21．根据句子“In the afternoon, I have Maths and Art. And I go home at 3:30 p.m.”，可知2:50—3:30 p.m.是美术课，故答案为Art。
22．basketball 23．run 24．fast 25．drawing 26．Art 27．lesson 28．draw
【导语】本文主要介绍杰克喜欢篮球并能画得很好。
22．句意：一个____迷。根据“Jack likes basketball.”可知应是篮球迷，故答案为basketball。
23．句意：杰克喜欢篮球。但是他不能跳得很高或______。根据“Jack can’t jump high or run fast.”可知不能跑得很快，故答案为run。
24．句意：杰克喜欢篮球。但是他不能跳得很高或______。根据“Jack can’t jump high or run fast.”可知不能跑得很快，故答案为fast。
25．句意：杰克擅长______。根据“Everyone knows Jack likes basketball and he can draw well.”可知擅长画画。be good at后跟动名词，故答案为drawing。
26．句意：杰克在一节_____画得很好。根据“One day, in an Art lesson, Jack draws his favourite basketball star.”可知是美术课上，故答案为Art。
27．句意：杰克在一节_____画得很好。根据“One day, in an Art lesson, Jack draws his favourite basketball star.”可知是美术课上，故答案为lesson。
28．句意：他为了画好每天都画画。根据“He wants to draw well.”可知是为了画好，故答案为draw。
29．Seven students like Maths best. 30．No, there aren’t. 31．He likes Science and Art. /He likes Art and Science. 32．Zoe likes Chinese and Art.
【导语】本文是两张皮特班上50名学生最喜欢的科目的图表。
29．句意：在班里最喜欢数学的学生有多少？由图表可知七个学生最喜欢数学，故答案为Seven students like Maths best.
30．句意：在班里最喜欢科学的学生有5名吗？由图表可知最喜欢科学的学生人数是4人，故答案为No, there aren’t.
31．句意：迪伦最喜欢什么学科？由图表可知迪伦最喜欢的学科是美术和科学，故答案为He likes Science and Art./He likes Art and Science.
32．句意：谁喜欢语文和美术？由图表可知佐伊喜欢语文和美术，故答案为Zoe likes Chinese and Art.
33．B 34．C 35．B 36．There are 32 sports events in the Paris Olympic Games.
【导语】本文讲了夏季奥运会。
33．句意：夏季奥运会是伟大的国际体育运动会吗？根据“The Summer Olympic Games are great international(国际的) sport games in the world.”，可知夏季奥运会是伟大的国际体育运动会，答语为肯定回答，故选B。
34．句意：奥运会多久举办一次？A每年。B每两年。C每四年。根据“The Olympics take place(举办) in different countries every four years.”，可知奥运会每四年举办一次，故选C。
35．句意：第33届夏季奥运会将在哪里举行？A中国。B巴黎。C美国。根据“Paris will have the 33rd Summer Olympic Games in the summer of 2024.”，可知第33届夏季奥运会将在巴黎举行，故选B。
36．句意：巴黎奥运会有多少个体育项目？根据“The Paris Olympic Games will have 32 sports events(项目).”，可知巴黎奥运会有32个体育项目，故答案为There are 32 sports events in the Paris Olympic Games.
37．F 38．T 39．F 40．We/I can learn music, dance and art from it. 41．There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.
【导语】本文讲了京剧。
37．句意：京剧的唱腔只来自安徽和湖北。根据“Its singing comes from Anhui, Hubei, Jiangsu and Shanxi.”，可知京剧的唱腔来自安徽，湖北，江苏和陕西，故答案为F。
38．句意：现在很多人喜欢京剧。根据“Now, more and more young people like it.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．句意： “facial paintings”的意思是“身体彩绘”。根据常识和短文语境，可知 “facial paintings”的意思是“面部彩绘”，故答案为F。
40．句意：你(们)可以从京剧学到什么？根据“You can learn music, dance and art from it.”，可知可以从京剧学到音乐，舞蹈和美术，故答案为We/I can learn music, dance and art from it.
41．句意：现在京剧的主要角色是什么？根据“There are four main roles(主要角色) in Beijing Opera now: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.”，可知现在京剧有四种主要角色—生、旦、京、丑，故答案为There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.
Computer Chinese English Science History
【导语】本文主要内容是乔在学校的课程安排。
42．根据原文“On Tuesday morning we have Computer, English, Chinese and Music.”可知周二上午除了有英语、语文和音乐之外还有计算机，故答案为Computer。
43．根据原文“On Wednesday morning, we have English, Chinese, Maths and History.”可知周三上午除了有英语、数学和历史之外，还有语文，故答案为Chinese。
44．根据原文“We have Chinese, Maths, English and Science on Monday morning.”可知周一上午除了有语文、数学和科学之外，还有英语，故答案为English。
45．根据原文“In the afternoon, we have Science and Art.”可知周二下午除了美术之外，还有科学，故答案为Science。
46．根据原文“In the afternoon, we have PE and History”可知周一下午除了体育之外，还有历史，故答案为History。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)