译林版六年级下册英语第一单元测试卷
时间:60分钟 满分:100分 成绩:______
听力部分（30分）
一、听两遍录音,选出你所听到的内容或与所听内容相符的图片。（5分）
（ ）1. A. walked by B. worked on C. woke up
（ ）2. A. cheered for B. cheered loudly C. cheer him on
（ ）3. A. from now on B. from them all C. from then on
（ ）4.
（ ）5.
二、听两遍录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符,用"T"或"F"表示。（5分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三、听两遍录音,选择合适的答句。（5分）
（ ）1. A. Yes, I was. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am.
（ ）2. A. He used his teeth. B. He woke the lion up.
C. He got out from the hole.
（ ）3. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there wasn't. C. Yes, there were.
（ ）4. A. At home. B. I went to the park.
C. A big cake and some drinks.
（ ）5. A. I can help you. B. Liu Tao did. C. He got on the bus.
四、听两遍录音,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。（5分）
（ ）1. A. There's an elephant. B. There's a tiger.
C. There are some monkeys.
（ ）2. A. A new bike. B. A new watch. C. A new book.
（ ）3. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. We don't know.
（ ）4. A. Because he couldn't find his toy car. B. Because he cried just now.
C. Because he looks sad.
（ ）5. A. They played basketball in the park. B. They played football in the playground.
C. They played basketball in the playground.
五、听两遍录音,填入所缺单词。（10分）
One day, a wolf fell into a _________ carelessly. When he saw a goat ________ by, he shouted _______,"Good goat, help me."The goat looked at him and asked, "Who are you " The wolf said,"I'm a_________.I fell ________ to save a ________. You see I can wag my tail（摇尾巴）."The goat shook（摇） his _______ and said, "No, you are not! I see your ________ teeth. You are a wolf. I will not save you."The wolf was very ________, but the goat left _______. How clever the goat was!
笔试部分（70分）
一、语言运用给下面短文中的句子标上升（ ）降（ ）调。（6分）
Do you know the fable The Farmer and the Snake （ ） One winter, a farmer saw a frozen（冻僵的） snake. （ ） What did the farmer do （ ） He picked up the snake and held it in his warm arms. （ ） The snake woke up quickly and bit the farmer, and the farmer died in the end. （ ） What a sad story! （ ）
二、根据所给中文或首字母提示填空。（5分）
1. The girls are ______ ______（兴奋地喊叫） in the playground.
2. David watched TV in the living room and he ______ _____ （吵醒） his father.
3. I was s ________ yesterday because I _______ my new toy car.
4. Boys and girls, please r_______________ new words 1.
5. Mike likes s_______ food very much. He is eating an ice cream h _______ now.
、
三、从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空。（5分）
1. Tom _______________ tomorrow's tennis match. He can't sleep at night.
2. He started running last year. _______________, he became healthy and strong. And he was happier than before.
3. I like writing stories. I hope I can become a writer ______________.
4. The hole is too small. The rabbit can't _______________.
5. I won the chess match. All my friends _______________ me.
四、单项选择。（10分）
（ ）1. My sister runs to school _____.
A. quick B. quickly C. quiet
（ ）2. The children ______ together ______ yesterday.
A. are playing; happily B. plays; happy C. played; happily
（ ）3. What about _____ together
A. go shopping B. going shopping C. to go shopping
（ ）4. Nancy tried to cook noodles. First, she _______ some water ______ the pot.
A. picked; up B. poured; on C. poured; into
（ ）5. Su Hai ______ an email ______ her friend yesterday.
A. writes; for B. sent; in C. wrote; to
（ ）6. - What happened - My leg ________.
A. hurt B. hurts C. hurted
（ ）7.I helped my mother _____ clothes last Sunday.
A. wash B. washed C. washing
（ ）8. It's a _______ idiom book. We can read many ______ stories in it.
A. Chinese; exciting B. China; excited C. Chinese; excited
（ ）9."Study_________at school.You can be what you want to be ________,"said Tom.
A. good; some day B. hard; some day C. hard; some days
（ ）10.-Who_____you up everyday
- My mother does, but my father _________ me up yesterday.
A. wake; woke B. wakes; woke C. wakes; wakes
五、按要求完成句子。（10分）
1. My father caught the mouse with the help of Ben. （改为一般疑问句）
________ _______ father _______ the mouse with the help of Ben
2. The mouse helped the lion with his teeth.（对画线部分提问）
________ _______ the mouse _______ the lion
3. The girl was happy and said, "How cute the cat is!"（改为同义句）
"________ ________ cute cat it is!"the girl _______ _______.
4. I was happy yesterday. （改为一般疑问句）
_______ _______ happy yesterday
5. The lion let the mouse go and they became friends. （改为否定句）
The lion ________ _______ the mouse go and they _______ _______ friends.
6. She plays the guitar and we sing and dance by the fire. （用 yesterday 改写句子）
She ________ the guitar and we ________ and _______ by the fire _______.
六、从方框中选择合适的句子,完成对话。（有一项多余）（5分）
Mr Liu: Yesterday we learned the story The lion and the mouse. Now I will ask you some
questions about this story. 1. _______
David: They lived in the forest.
Mr Liu: That's right. 2. _________
Amy: Yes, they did.
Mr Liu: Good. 3. ________
Linda: Sorry, I don't know.
Mr Liu: I asked you to read this story for three times yesterday. 4. ________ Linda: I'm sorry that I didn't. I was ill yesterday.
Mr Liu: Sorry to hear that. Who can help Linda 5. _______ Tom: Yes. Long long ago, there was a lion …
Mr Liu: Great! You're really good at telling stories.
七、完形填空。（8分）
In the old days, there 1 an old man. His name was Saiweng. One day, his horse went out and 2 come back. It was bad, but he said, "__________3 a horse is a bad thing, but maybe it will become a good thing."A few months later, his horse came back 4 another fine horse. It was good, but he said, "Maybe it will become a 5 thing."
One day, his son 6 the fine horse. He fell off and hurt his leg. It was bad, but Saiweng didn't 7 so."Maybe it will become a good thing."One year later, there was a war（战争）. Many young men became soldiers（士兵） and they were dead. His son didn't become a soldier because his leg hurt. His hurt leg saved his life.
As the saying goes（俗话说）,"Bad luck often 8 good luck."
（ ）1. A. is B. was C. were
（ ）2. A. won't B. can't C. didn't
（ ）3. A. Lose B. Losing C. Lost
（ ）4. A. with B. and C. behind
（ ）5. A. good B. bad C. fine
（ ）6. A. climbed B.ran C. rode
（ ）7. A. say B. think C. know
（ ）8. A. brings B. makes C. turns
八、阅读理解。（10分）
（A）根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。（5分）
There was a not very brave hunter, but he liked to boast（自夸） to his friends about his brave deeds（行为）. Once he went to the forest to hunt. There he met a woodman and asked him, "Can you tell me where I can find the tracks（综迹） of a lion Do you know where lions live ""Yes,"said the woodman."I can show you not only the tracks of a lion but also the lion himself. Please come with me."The hunter's face turned pale and he said, "Oh, no, thank you. I'm looking for a lion's tracks, and not for the lion himself."
When his friends heard about the story, they laughed at the hunter. "My friend,"they said, "remember, saying and doing are two things. Action speaks the loudest of all. Next time show us a real lion, then we’ll know how brave you are."
（ ）1. The hunter liked to boast about his _____.
A. money B. good deeds C. brave deeds
（ ）2. The hunter met _____ in the forest.
A. another hunter B. a woodman C. a friend
（ ）3. The woodman was _____.
A. brave B. weak C. not brave
（ ）4. Did the hunter find a lion
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know.
（ ）5."Saying and doing are two things"means"______".
A.行动胜于空谈 B.说和做是两回事 C.行动是最响亮的语言
（B）根据短文内容,补全表格。（5分）
A farmer was working hard in the field. He was tired and sweated heavily, but he didn’t have a rest. Many people said, "What a hard-working young man!" A monkey saw that. He thought,"I can be a hard-working monkey and they will praise me. "He found a farm tool and began to "work"with it like the farmer. He held it in his arms and then carried it on his shoulder. He pulled it and then kicked it. He was tired and sweated heavily, but nobody praised him. Do you know why
A farmer and a monkey
Beginning A farmer worked hard in the field and many people said he was 1. ______.
Process A monkey learnt from the farmer. He “worked hard” with a farm 2. ______. He was 3. ______ and sweated 4. ______, but in fact, he didn't do any useful things.
End Nobody 5. ______ the monkey.
九、任务型阅读。（5分）
One day, Woo Sing's father brought home a mirror from a great city. Woo Sing had never seen a mirror before. When he came in, he did not understand what it was, but thought he saw another boy. He was very happy. He thought the little boy in the mirror could play with him. Woo Sing talked to the boy kindly. But the boy said nothing. He laughed happily and waved his hand at the boy in the mirror. The boy did the same thing in the same way. Then Woo Sing thought, "It may be that he does not hear me."He walked closer and talked loudly. But when he began to walk, the boy imitated（模仿） him. Then Woo Sing became angry. He struck（击打）the boy in the mirror, but he only hurt his hand and he cried sadly. The father said, "The boy you saw was your own image. This should teach you an important lesson, my son. You should never show your anger before other people. You struck the boy in the mirror and hurt only yourself."
（一）根据短文内容,给下列图片排序。（2分）
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
（二）根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。（3分）
（ ）1. Woo Sing was _____ when he saw the boy in the mirror for the first time.
A. angry B. happy C. sad
（ ）2. Woo Sing thought the boy didn't hear him so he _____ the mirror.
A. walked away from B. struck C. talked loudly to
（ ）3. Which is NOT true
A. Woo Sing didn't know what a mirror was.
B. Woo Sing struck the mirror but only hurt himself.
C. Woo Sing became friends with the boy in the mirror.
十、书面表达。（6分）
根据所给图片,展开你的想象,写一篇合理且通顺的英语小短文,不少于60词。
参考词汇: crow（乌鸦）, bottleneck（瓶颈）, pick up, stone（石头）, come up
答案
笔试部分
一、语言运用给下面短文中的句子标上升（ ）降（ ）调
“Do you know the fable The Farmer and the Snake ”是一般疑问句，语调读升调（↑） 。
“One winter, a farmer saw a frozen（冻僵的） snake.”是陈述句，语调读降调（↓） 。
“What did the farmer do ”是特殊疑问句，语调读降调（↓） 。
“He picked up the snake and held it in his warm arms.”是陈述句，语调读降调（↓） 。
“The snake woke up quickly and bit the farmer, and the farmer died in the end.”是陈述句，语调读降调（↓） 。
“What a sad story!”是感叹句，语调读降调（↓） 。
二、根据所给中文或首字母提示填空
1. shouting excitedly：“喊叫”是“shout” ，这里用现在进行时“are shouting” ，“兴奋地”是“excitedly” ，修饰动词。
2. woke up：“吵醒”是“wake up” ，根据“watched”可知用一般过去时，“wake”的过去式是“woke” 。
3. sad; lost：根据首字母和语境，第一空“sad”（难过的） ；第二空“lost”（丢失 ，lose的过去式 ） 。
4. read：根据首字母和语境，这里是“read”（读 ） ，“read new words”读新单词 ，“please”后接动词原形。
5. sweet; happily：第一空“sweet food”甜食 ；第二空“happily”（高兴地 ） ，修饰动词“eating” 。
三、从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空
（因未提供方框内容，无法作答。需根据短语意思、句子时态和语境来选择并变形。比如如果是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要加 s/es等 ）
四、单项选择
1. B：修饰动词“runs”要用副词，“quickly”（快速地 ） ，A选项“quick”是形容词；C选项“quiet”（安静的 ） 是形容词，不符合题意。
2. C：根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，排除A（现在进行时 ） 、B（一般现在时且plays形式错误 ） ；“happily”（高兴地 ） 修饰动词“played” ，选C。
3. B：“What about doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“做某事怎么样” ，选B。
4. C：“pour...into...”表示“把……倒入……” ，“poured some water into the pot”把一些水倒入锅里 ；A选项“picked; up”捡起 ；B选项“poured; on”把……倒在……上 ，不符合题意。
5. C：根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，“write an email to sb.”给某人写邮件 ，“write”的过去式是“wrote” ，选C。
6. A：“hurt”的过去式和原形同形，根据“What happened ”可知用一般过去时，选A。
7. A：“help sb. do sth.”帮助某人做某事 ，这里用动词原形“wash” ，选A。
8. A：第一空“Chinese”（中国的 ） 修饰名词“idiom book” ；第二空“exciting”（令人兴奋的 ） 修饰物“stories” ，“excited”修饰人 ，选A。
9. B：“study hard”努力学习 ，“good”是形容词不能修饰动词；“some day”总有一天 ，选B。
10. B：第一空根据“everyday”可知用一般现在时，主语“Who”看作第三人称单数，“wake”用第三人称单数形式“wakes” ；第二空根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，“wake”的过去式是“woke” ，选B。
五、按要求完成句子
1. Did your; catch：一般过去时的陈述句变一般疑问句，借助助动词“Did” ，放在句首，后面动词还原为“catch” ，“my”变为“your” 。
2. How did; help：对方式“with his teeth”提问用“How” ，然后借助助动词“did” ，后面动词还原为“help” 。
3. What a; said happily：“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”可与“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”互换 ，“happy”的副词形式“happily”修饰动词“said” 。
4. Were you：含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句，把be动词“was”变为“were” ，提到句首，“I”变为“you” 。
5. didn't let; didn't become：一般过去时的陈述句变否定句，借助助动词“didn't” ，后面动词还原为“let”和“become” 。
6. played; sang; danced; yesterday：根据“yesterday”可知动词用一般过去时，“play”的过去式“played” ，“sing”的过去式“sang” ，“dance”的过去式“danced” 。
六、从方框中选择合适的句子，完成对话（有一项多余）
（因未提供方框内容，无法作答。需根据上下文语境，比如回答的内容判断问句，是问地点、是否做某事等 ）
七、完形填空
1. B：根据“In the old days”可知用一般过去时，“an old man”是单数，be动词用“was” ，选B。
2. C：根据“One day, his horse went out”可知马出去了没有回来，一般过去时的否定用“didn't” ，选C。
3. B：这里作主语，用动名词形式“Losing” ，选B。
4. A：“come back with”带着……回来 ，选A。
5. B：根据前文转折可知他觉得也许会变成坏事，选B。
6. C：“ride the horse”骑马 ，这里用一般过去时“rode” ，选C。
7. B：这里表示“这么认为” ，用“think” ，选B。
8. A：“bring”带来 ，“Bad luck often brings good luck.”坏运气常常带来好运气 ，选A。
八、阅读理解
（A）
1. C：根据“There was a not very brave hunter, but he liked to boast（自夸） to his friends about his brave deeds（行为）.”可知选C。
2. B：根据“There he met a woodman”可知选B。
3. A：樵夫能找到狮子，说明他很勇敢，选A。
4. B：猎人没敢去见狮子，所以没找到，选B。
5. B：“Saying and doing are two things”意思是说和做是两回事，选B。
（B）
（因未提供表格内容，无法作答。需根据短文内容，提取关键信息，比如猴子的行为、人们对农夫和猴子的态度等进行填写 ）
九、任务型阅读
（一）
（因未提供图片内容，无法作答。需根据短文描述的顺序，比如Woo Sing看到镜子里的人，先高兴交流，然后生气击打等顺序来对图片排序 ）
（二）
1. B：根据“When he came in, he did not understand what it was, but thought he saw another boy. He was very happy.”可知选B。
2. C：根据“He walked closer and talked loudly.”可知选C。
3. C：Woo Sing并没有和镜子里的男孩成为朋友，A、B选项符合文意，选C。
十、书面表达
参考范文
One day, a crow was very thirsty. It found a bottle with some water in it. But the bottleneck was too narrow and the water was too low. The crow couldn't drink the water. Then it had an idea. It started to pick up stones around and put them into the bottle one by one. As more and more stones were added, the water level in the bottle came up. Finally, the crow was able to drink the water and it flew away happily.
