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八下英语期中模拟押题卷02
范围:第1-5单元
(笔试部分90分+听力部分30分 满分: 120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( C )1.What was wrong with Amy
A.She had a headache. B.She had a toothache.
C.She had a stomachache.
( B )2.Who did Jack argue with last night
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His sister.
( B )3.Where was Lily at the time of the rainstorm
A.In the museum. B.At home. C.In the library.
( C )4.What should the girl do first
A.Do the dishes. B.Watch a movie. C.Sweep the floor.
( C )5.Why does the boy fix up the broken bike
A.To cheer the sick kids up. B.To sell it for some money.
C.To give it away to the children in need.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( B )6.What was Bill doing at 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon
A.Doing his homework. B.Helping with housework.
C.Reading a book.
( A )7.Who was writing a report then
A.Bill’s father. B.Bill’s brother. C.Bill’s sister.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( C )8.When will Larry’s birthday party be
A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Tomorrow evening.
( B )9.What should Larry do first
A.Sweep the floor. B.Make his bed. C.Take out the rubbish.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。( A )10.What’s wrong with Zhang Hua
A.She has a cold. B.She gets hurt.
C.She has a stomachache.
( B )11.What’s the doctor’s advice
A.Going to bed early.
B.Taking some medicine three times a day.
C.Lying in bed and listening to music.
( C )12.When can Zhang Hua go to school
A.May 8th. B.May 9th. C.May 10th.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( B )13.How often does Nancy take part in the Green Group’s activities
A.Once a day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month.
( C )14.What activity will the Green Group have this week
A.To help to clean up the street. B.To help to clean up the park. C.To help to clean up the beach.
( A )15.What time will Bob and Nancy meet on Saturday morning
A.At 8 o’clock. B.At 9 o’clock. C.At 10 o’clock.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短
文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. B
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
East Daily January 4 , 2023 ,Wednesday
THEY NEED YOUR HELP This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations.
Orphan(孤儿) House
Children’s toys , books and clothes are needed here. Also we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests. If possible , please phone Mrs. Liu at 8877-6655.
Street Food In very cold weather , it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers(炊具). Please give us a hand. If possible , please phone 8877-5566. Youth Club Do you have an unwanted chair or a CD player We need them to work in our meeting room ! Please call the secretary. Phone number:8866-7755. We’ll be happy to collect (收集) anything you can give us. Thank you!
Night Shelter(庇护所) We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive , we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us some , please send money to us at 15 , Landong Street Office. Phone number:8855-7766.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( D )21.The text appeared in the newspaper in the season of .
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
( B )22.The people who can offer a kind family to an orphan for a few hours may call .
A.8866-7755 B.8877-6655 C.8877-5566 D.8855-7766
( B )23.To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night, Street Food would like to have .
A.toys and books B.new cookers
C.beds and chairs D.CD players
( A )24.People can send their money to Night Shelter .
A.to buy enough beds B.to buy some hot food
C.to get toys and clothes D.to take unwanted things
( C )25.Reading the text, you might like to help these organizations which work for .
A.Mrs. Liu B.Landong Street Office
C.less lucky members D.the secretary of Youth Club
B
When I was young,my mom used to give the family a funny special treat (款待) from time to time—she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I remember she did so one night.She had been at work all day but wanted to do something special for us all.On that evening,my mom put a plate of eggs and very burnt toast (面包) in front of my dad.I waited to see if anyone noticed.But my dadjust took his toast,smiled at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been.I don’t remember what I told him that night.But I remember watching him put butter on that toast.He ate it up as usual.
After dinner,I remember hearing my mom apologize to my dad for burning the toast.I’ll never forget what he said,“Honey,I love burnt toast.” Later that night,I went to kiss daddy good night.I asked him if he really liked his toast burnt.He wrapped(紧 抱) me in his arms and said,“Your mommy worked very hard today. She’s really tired.And a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!”
Life is full of imperfect things .Nobody is perfect ,either.I ’m not the best at anything.I forget birthdays and other important events just like everyone else does.But I’ve learned something important from my father.Understanding is the basis(基础) of everything,whether between a husband and a wife,a parent and a child or just between two friends.Remember,burnt toast never hurts anyone.It’s the people with the kind thoughts who make life worth living.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( B )26.The writer’s father during the dinner.
A.didn’t take the burnt toast B.ate up all the burnt toast
C.threw away the burnt toast D.didn’t notice the burnt toast
( C )27.What does the underlined word “apologize” mean
A.辩白 B.谢罪 C.道歉 D.辩护
( A )28.From what the father said to his son,we know the father .
A.could understand his wife B.always argued with his wife
C.was a good cook D.worked hard every day
( C )29.What has the writer learned from his father
A.His father liked to eat burnt toast.
B.His mother was not a good mother and was a little funny.
C.Understanding is the basic point of everything.
D.Life is not perfect,but his father is perfect.
( D )30.What is the best title for the text
A.Life Is Imperfect B.The Father and the Son
C.A Big Dinner D.Burnt Toast Never Hurts Anyone
C
After finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a mini-program (小程序) called “Clear Plate” and took a photo of his empty plates. He was then awarded(奖励) some credit points which can be used to buy something or give charity meals to old people and children in need.
The “ Clear Plate” mini-program was produced by Liu Jichen, a student from Tsinghua University in 2018. The idea to develop such a mini-program came from Liu’s experience in a restaurant. In 2017, he found that a restaurant would give people small gifts if they finished off their food six times. “I think it was a great idea to save food. And I thought of using the Internet to do the similar thing,” he said.
Liu organized a team of 20 members to work on the project at the end of 2017. To solve the AI’s problem of identifying(识别) photos of empty plates,the team spent half a year collecting over 100,000 samples(样本) in restaurants . In 2018, the mini- program was put into use on Oct.16, World Food Day.
The “Clear Plate” mini-program has become popular among young Chinese and now has more than 5 million users. It helps many people develop a good habit in a more interesting way. At the same time, it helps save food and helps more people in trouble. Liu hopes people from other countries can also use the program in the future. “We hope to inspire(激励) everyone to take action against food waste,” he said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( C )31.To get some credit points, what do the users need to do
A.To cut up the food on the plate. B.To clean up the plates.
C.To eat up the food on the plate. D.To pick up the plates.
( A )32.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about
A.Why Liu started the program. B.Where Liu started the program. C.How people use the program.
D.What people can get from the program.
( B )33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.It took half a year to finish the mini-program.
B.Three advantages are listed about this program.
C.Credit points can allow owners to eat food for free.
D.The program is popular with young people in the world.
( C )34.What’s the the purpose of the text
A.To introduce Liu Jichen. B.To solve some AI’s problems.
C.To introduce a mini-program. D.To solve food safety problems.
( A )35.Which of the following shows the structure of the text (① =Paragraph 1)
D
Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England. It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills. We want to know what you think. 36. A
Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook as it is a life skill. 37. E It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway(外卖).
Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea. 38. D Not only can it teach children to be healthy but it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home. It can also help children to take care of themselves when they are older.
Ruby says they shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves. 39. C Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook.
40. B Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Here are some of the ideas.
B.Healthy food is good for children’s health.
C.Children between seven and nine are too young.
D.She agrees to set up cooking classes for children.
E.Parents should also teach their children how to cook.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
At midnight, thunder(雷) was crashing and the rain was pouring. Suddenly my father 41 into my room. “Adam ! Adam ! Get up! We’re flooding!” He shouted and 42 me by the shoulders . That woke me up ! I ran downstairs to the basement (地下室). It was like a swimming pool. My mother and I immediately started to 43 things and took them upstairs(楼上). I had no 44 on, so my feet felt quite cold.
Things got 45 every minute. Within the next hour, we moved everything that we could to the first floor. The computer, the TV and heavy boxes filled with our most valuable things were taken to safety. 46 , our piano, sofa, washing machine and water heater were all still down there—being destroyed(摧毁). There was nothing we could do.
Knowing that your home is being destroyed is 47 enough, but realizing that you can’t do anything to 48 it feels even worse. Water came in our front door. Rescue(营救) boats were floating in our streets . Mother told 49 to pack an overnight bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave.
When it was 50 safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood gathered(聚集) at the street corner. People became friends, 51 friends became like family. People comforted(安慰) each other. We learned later that the storm became a flash flood on the report.
I really have learned 52 from this flood. I’ve learned what destruction(摧毁) is and 53 safety means. I know in the future, when I watch 54 people in natural disasters, I can understand them. I will have my great pity on them and try my best to 55 them.
( D )41.A.swam B.jumped C.flew D.ran
( B )42.A.beat B.shook C.touched D.hit
( C )43.A.take up B.make up
C.pick up D.set up
( A )44.A.shoes B.watch C.hat D.phone
( B )45.A.better B.worse C.easier D.more
( A )46.A.However B.Suddenly C.Instead D.Anyway
( A )47.A.bad B.good C.happy D.angry
( D )48.A.keep B.throw C.achieve D.stop
( C )49.A.her B.them C.me D.you
( C )50.A.hardly B.quickly C.finally D.slowly
( C )51.A.so B.or C.and D.but
( B )52.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
( D )53.A.that B.how C.why D.what
( C )54.A.disabled B.sick C.homeless D.old
( D )55.A.make B.find C.forget D.help
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
he live final lucky people success although meet much be
In October 2021 , a local newspaper told a story of a common man , Jia Shuangdeng. He 56. is from Shaanxi Province. He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people 57. live a better life as well.
At the age of 14, something 58. unlucky happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person . Sad and heartbroken , he had to leave school and learned by 59 . himself at home for more than two years. Later, with other 60. people’s help, he cheered up and made a living by making shoes. He 61. met many difficulties but he faced them bravely(勇敢地) and kept on working hard.
62. Finally , his shoes became popular and sold well. After a few years, he started his own factory and it was 63. successful . However, he didn’t forget those who had helped him. So he decided to help the people in need. These years, he has offered many deaf people chances(机会) to work.
What he did has benefited(有益于) lots of deaf people. “The person I want to thank 64. most in my life is Mr. Jia. Thanks to him, I’ve got a good job and have a happy life now. He always tells us 65. although we are disabled, we can also achieve our dreams by working hard,” said Xie Ting, who was helped by Jia.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Headaches are common in everyone’s life.We may have headaches at any time.But how much do you know about headaches What may cause 66. them What could we do Should we go to see a doctor
A headache is not an illness(疾病),but it may show that something in our body is wrong.We may have more 67. than one headache each month.
Usually a fever or some other troubles may cause headaches .We may get a headache when we work too hard.We may get a headache 68. when we exercise with an empty stomach.We may get a headache when we don’t get enough sleep.What should we do if we have a headache We should have 69 . a good sleep.We shouldn’t take too much exercise if we are hungry.We should lie 70. down and rest.If we have headaches often,we need to see a doctor.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening,but you didn’t pick up.71. What were you doing (at that time)
B:I was practicing the violin in my room at that time.By the way,why do you call me A:72. I argued with my mother .She was angry with me.So I need your advice.
B :You shouldn ’t argue with your mother.73 . Why did you argue with your mother/What happened
A:She looked through my things without telling me.It made me really angry.74. What should I do
B:You can write a letter to her.
A:But I am not good at writing letters.
B:75. You could/should give your mother a hug when she gets back home/ … .
A:That sounds like a good idea.Thank you.
六、书面表达(20分)
前段时间,同学们观看了“天宫课堂”之后,纷纷表示要向三位宇航员学习,成为一名有理想、有抱负的青少年。请你根据以下的内容提示,以“Howtobeanexcellentteenager”为主题,用英语写一篇发言稿,在下周的主题班会上发言。
要点:1)努力学习,积极锻炼;
2)尊敬长辈,乐于助人;
3)学会做家务;
4)热爱中国文化,培养各种兴趣爱好;
5)感想:……
写作要求:1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 提示词:respect the elderly尊敬长辈
Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent teenager.
Above all, to be an excellent teenager, it is very important for us to study hard and exercise actively. When we have a healthy body and have enough knowledge, we can help others better. Next, we must respect the elderly and be willing to help others. Doing some volunteer work can make us feel happy. It’s really nice to help others. Then, we should learn to do housework when we are free. It can make our parents feel happy. Finally, we should love Chinese culture and develop all kinds of interests and hobbies. Although it is not easy for us to be an excellent teenager, we also try our best to make it. Only in this way, our country will be stronger and stronger.
That’s all. Thank you.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共48张PPT)
统编八下英语
同步精品课件
人教版八年级下册
人教八下英语 阶段性检测讲解课件
八下英语期中模拟押题卷02
范围:第1-5单元
(笔试部分90分+听力部分30分 满分:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( C )1.What was wrong with Amy
A.She had a headache. B.She had a toothache.
C.She had a stomachache.
( B )2.Who did Jack argue with last night
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His sister.
C
B
( B )3.Where was Lily at the time of the rainstorm
A.In the museum. B.At home. C.In the library.
( C )4.What should the girl do first
A.Do the dishes. B.Watch a movie. C.Sweep the floor.
B
C
( C )5.Why does the boy fix up the broken bike
A.To cheer the sick kids up. B.To sell it for some money.
C.To give it away to the children in need.
C
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( B )6.What was Bill doing at 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon
A.Doing his homework. B.Helping with housework.
C.Reading a book.
B
( A )7.Who was writing a report then
A.Bill’s father. B.Bill’s brother. C.Bill’s sister.
A
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( C )8.When will Larry’s birthday party be
A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Tomorrow evening.
( B )9.What should Larry do first
A.Sweep the floor. B.Make his bed. C.Take out the rubbish.
C
B
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( A )10.What’s wrong with Zhang Hua
A.She has a cold. B.She gets hurt.
C.She has a stomachache.
( B )11.What’s the doctor’s advice
A.Going to bed early.
B.Taking some medicine three times a day.
C.Lying in bed and listening to music.
A
B
( C )12.When can Zhang Hua go to school
A.May 8th. B.May 9th. C.May 10th.
C
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( B )13.How often does Nancy take part in the Green Group’s activities
A.Once a day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month.
( C )14.What activity will the Green Group have this week
A.To help to clean up the street.
B.To help to clean up the park.
C.To help to clean up the beach.
B
C
( A )15.What time will Bob and Nancy meet on Saturday morning
A.At 8 o’clock. B.At 9 o’clock. C.At 10 o’clock.
A
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. B
C
E
A
D
B
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
East Daily January 4, 2023,Wednesday
THEY NEED YOUR HELP
This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations.
Orphan(孤儿) House
Children’s toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests.
If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 8877-6655.
Street Food
In very cold weather, it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers(炊具). Please give us a hand.
If possible, please phone 8877-5566.
Youth Club
Do you have an unwanted chair or a CD player We need them to work in our meeting room! Please call the secretary. Phone number:8866-7755.
We’ll be happy to collect(收集) anything you can give us. Thank you!
Night Shelter(庇护所)
We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us some, please send money to us at 15, Landong Street Office. Phone number:8855-7766.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( D )21.The text appeared in the newspaper in the season of .
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
( B )22.The people who can offer a kind family to an orphan for a few hours may call .
A.8866-7755 B.8877-6655 C.8877-5566 D.8855-7766
D
B
( B )23.To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night, Street Food would like to have .
A.toys and books B.new cookers
C.beds and chairs D.CD players
( A )24.People can send their money to Night Shelter .
A.to buy enough beds B.to buy some hot food
C.to get toys and clothes D.to take unwanted things
B
A
( C )25.Reading the text, you might like to help these organizations which work for .
A.Mrs. Liu B.Landong Street Office
C.less lucky members D.the secretary of Youth Club
C
B
When I was young,my mom used to give the family a funny special treat(款待) from time to time—she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I remember she did so one night.She had been at work all day but wanted to do something special for us all.On that evening,my mom put a plate of eggs and very burnt toast(面包) in front of my dad.I waited to see if anyone noticed.But my dad just took his toast,smiled at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been.I don’t remember what I told him that night.But I remember watching him put butter on that toast.He ate it up as usual.
After dinner,I remember hearing my mom apologize to my dad for burning the toast.I’ll never forget what he said,“Honey,I love burnt toast.” Later that night,I went to kiss daddy good night.I asked him if he really liked his toast burnt.He wrapped(紧抱) me in his arms and said,“Your mommy worked very hard today.She’s really tired.And a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!”
Life is full of imperfect things.Nobody is perfect,either.I’m not the best at anything.I forget birthdays and other important events just like everyone else does.But I’ve learned something important from my father.Understanding is the basis(基础) of everything,whether between a husband and a wife,a parent and a child or just between two friends.Remember,burnt toast never hurts anyone.It’s the people with the kind thoughts who make life worth living.
( B )26.The writer’s father during the dinner.
A.didn’t take the burnt toast B.ate up all the burnt toast
C.threw away the burnt toast D.didn’t notice the burnt toast
( C )27.What does the underlined word “apologize” mean
A.辩白 B.谢罪 C.道歉 D.辩护
( A )28.From what the father said to his son,we know the father .
A.could understand his wife B.always argued with his wife
C.was a good cook D.worked hard every day
B
C
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( C )29.What has the writer learned from his father
A.His father liked to eat burnt toast.
B.His mother was not a good mother and was a little funny.
C.Understanding is the basic point of everything.
D.Life is not perfect,but his father is perfect.
( D )30.What is the best title for the text
A.Life Is Imperfect B.The Father and the Son
C.A Big Dinner D.Burnt Toast Never Hurts Anyone
C
D
C
After finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a mini-program(小程序) called “Clear Plate” and took a photo of his empty plates. He was then awarded(奖励) some credit points which can be used to buy something or give charity meals to old people and children in need.
The “Clear Plate” mini-program was produced by Liu Jichen, a student from Tsinghua University in 2018. The idea to develop such a mini-program came from Liu’s experience in a restaurant. In 2017, he found that a restaurant would give people small gifts if they finished off their food six times. “I think it was a great idea to save food. And I thought of using the Internet to do the similar thing,” he said.
Liu organized a team of 20 members to work on the project at the end of 2017. To solve the AI’s problem of identifying(识别) photos of empty plates,the team spent half a year collecting over 100,000 samples(样本) in restaurants. In 2018, the mini-program was put into use on Oct.16, World Food Day.
The “Clear Plate” mini-program has become popular among young Chinese and now has more than 5 million users. It helps many people develop a good habit in a more interesting way. At the same time, it helps save food and helps more people in trouble. Liu hopes people from other countries can also use the program in the future. “We hope to inspire(激励) everyone to take action against food waste,” he said.
( C )31.To get some credit points, what do the users need to do
A.To cut up the food on the plate. B.To clean up the plates.
C.To eat up the food on the plate. D.To pick up the plates.
( A )32.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about
A.Why Liu started the program.
B.Where Liu started the program.
C.How people use the program.
D.What people can get from the program.
C
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( B )33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.It took half a year to finish the mini-program.
B.Three advantages are listed about this program.
C.Credit points can allow owners to eat food for free.
D.The program is popular with young people in the world.
( C )34.What’s the the purpose of the text
A.To introduce Liu Jichen. B.To solve some AI’s problems.
C.To introduce a mini-program. D.To solve food safety problems.
B
C
( A )35.Which of the following shows the structure of the text (①=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
A
D
Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England. It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills. We want to know what you think. 36. A
Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook as it is a life skill. 37. E It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway(外卖).
A
E
Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea. 38. D Not only can it teach children to be healthy but it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home. It can also help children to take care of themselves when they are older.
Ruby says they shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves. 39. C Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook.
D
C
40. B Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Here are some of the ideas.
B.Healthy food is good for children’s health.
C.Children between seven and nine are too young.
D.She agrees to set up cooking classes for children.
E.Parents should also teach their children how to cook.
B
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
At midnight, thunder(雷) was crashing and the rain was pouring. Suddenly my father 41 into my room. “Adam! Adam! Get up! We’re flooding!” He shouted and 42 me by the shoulders. That woke me up! I ran downstairs to the basement(地下室). It was like a swimming pool. My mother and I immediately started to 43 things and took them upstairs(楼上). I had no 44 on, so my feet felt quite cold.
Things got 45 every minute. Within the next hour, we moved everything that we could to the first floor. The computer, the TV and heavy boxes filled with our most valuable things were taken to safety. 46 , our piano, sofa, washing machine and water heater were all still down there—being destroyed(摧毁). There was nothing we could do.
Knowing that your home is being destroyed is 47 enough, but realizing that you can’t do anything to 48 it feels even worse. Water came in our front door. Rescue(营救) boats were floating in our streets. Mother told 49 to pack an overnight bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave.
When it was 50 safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood gathered(聚集) at the street corner. People became friends, 51 friends became like family. People comforted(安慰) each other. We learned later that the storm became a flash flood on the report.
I really have learned 52 from this flood. I’ve learned what destruction(摧毁) is and 53 safety means. I know in the future, when I watch 54 people in natural disasters, I can understand them. I will have my great pity on them and try my best to 55 them.
( D )41.A.swam B.jumped C.flew D.ran
( B )42.A.beat B.shook C.touched D.hit
( C )43.A.take up B.make up
C.pick up D.set up
( A )44.A.shoes B.watch C.hat D.phone
( B )45.A.better B.worse C.easier D.more
( A )46.A.However B.Suddenly C.Instead D.Anyway
( A )47.A.bad B.good C.happy D.angry
( D )48.A.keep B.throw C.achieve D.stop
( C )49.A.her B.them C.me D.you
D
B
C
A
B
A
A
D
C
( C )50.A.hardly B.quickly C.finally D.slowly
( C )51.A.so B.or C.and D.but
( B )52.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
( D )53.A.that B.how C.why D.what
( C )54.A.disabled B.sick C.homeless D.old
( D )55.A.make B.find C.forget D.help
C
C
B
D
C
D
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
he live final lucky people success although meet much be
In October 2021, a local newspaper told a story of a common man, Jia Shuangdeng. He 56. is from Shaanxi Province. He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people 57. live a better life as well.
is
live
At the age of 14, something 58. unlucky happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person. Sad and heartbroken, he had to leave school and learned by 59. himself at home for more than two years. Later, with other 60. people’s help, he cheered up and made a living by making shoes. He 61. met many difficulties but he faced them bravely(勇敢地) and kept on working hard.
unlucky
himself
people’s
met
62. Finally , his shoes became popular and sold well. After a few years, he started his own factory and it was 63. successful . However, he didn’t forget those who had helped him. So he decided to help the people in need. These years, he has offered many deaf people chances(机会) to work.
What he did has benefited(有益于) lots of deaf people. “The person I want to thank 64. most in my life is Mr. Jia. Thanks to him, I’ve got a good job and have a happy life now. He always tells us 65. although we are disabled, we can also achieve our dreams by working hard,” said Xie Ting, who was helped by Jia.
Finally
successful
most
although
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Headaches are common in everyone’s life.We may have headaches at any time.But how much do you know about headaches What may cause 66. them What could we do Should we go to see a doctor
A headache is not an illness(疾病),but it may show that something in our body is wrong.We may have more 67. than one headache each month.
them
than
Usually a fever or some other troubles may cause headaches.We may get a headache when we work too hard.We may get a headache 68. when we exercise with an empty stomach.We may get a headache when we don’t get enough sleep.What should we do if we have a headache We should have 69. a good sleep.We shouldn’t take too much exercise if we are hungry.We should lie 70. down and rest.If we have headaches often,we need to see a doctor.
when
a
down
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening,but you didn’t pick up.71. What were you doing (at that time)
B:I was practicing the violin in my room at that time.By the way,why do you call me
A:72. I argued with my mother .She was angry with me.So I need your advice.
B:You shouldn’t argue with your mother.73. Why did you argue with your mother/What happened
What were you
doing (at that time)
I argued with my mother
Why did you argue with your
mother/What happened
A:She looked through my things without telling me.It made me really angry.74. What should I do
B:You can write a letter to her.
A:But I am not good at writing letters.
B:75. You could/should give your mother a hug when she gets back home/… .
A:That sounds like a good idea.Thank you.
What
should I do
You could/should give your mother a hug when she gets back home/…
六、书面表达(20分)
前段时间,同学们观看了“天宫课堂”之后,纷纷表示要向三位宇航员学习,成为一名有理想、有抱负的青少年。请你根据以下的内容提示,以“How to be an excellent teenager”为主题,用英语写一篇发言稿,在下周的主题班会上发言。
要点:1)努力学习,积极锻炼;
2)尊敬长辈,乐于助人;
3)学会做家务;
4)热爱中国文化,培养各种兴趣爱好;
5)感想:……
写作要求:1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
提示词:respect the elderly尊敬长辈
Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent teenager.
Above all, to be an excellent teenager, it is very important for us to study hard and exercise actively. When we have a healthy body and have enough knowledge, we can help others better. Next, we must respect the elderly and be willing to help others. Doing some volunteer work can make us feel happy. It’s really nice to help others. Then, we should learn to do housework when we are free. It can make our parents feel happy. Finally, we should love Chinese culture and develop all kinds of interests and hobbies. Although it is not easy for us to be an excellent teenager, we also try our best to make it. Only in this way, our country will be stronger and stronger.
Above all, to be an excellent teenager, it is very important for us to study hard and exercise actively. When we have a healthy body and have enough knowledge, we can help others better. Next, we must respect the elderly and be willing to help others. Doing some volunteer work can make us feel happy. It’s really nice to help others. Then, we should learn to do housework when we are free. It can make our parents feel happy. Finally, we should love Chinese culture and develop all kinds of interests and hobbies. Although it is not easy for us to be an excellent teenager, we also try our best to make it. Only in this way, our country will be stronger and stronger.
That’s all. Thank you.
谢谢
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘:
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
八下英语期中模拟押题卷02
范围:第1-5单元
(笔试部分90分+听力部分30分 满分: 120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( C )1.What was wrong with Amy
A.She had a headache. B.She had a toothache.
C.She had a stomachache.
( B )2.Who did Jack argue with last night
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His sister.
( B )3.Where was Lily at the time of the rainstorm
A.In the museum. B.At home. C.In the library.
( C )4.What should the girl do first
A.Do the dishes. B.Watch a movie. C.Sweep the floor.
( C )5.Why does the boy fix up the broken bike
A.To cheer the sick kids up. B.To sell it for some money.
C.To give it away to the children in need.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( B )6.What was Bill doing at 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon
A.Doing his homework. B.Helping with housework.
C.Reading a book.
( A )7.Who was writing a report then
A.Bill’s father. B.Bill’s brother. C.Bill’s sister.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( C )8.When will Larry’s birthday party be
A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Tomorrow evening.
( B )9.What should Larry do first
A.Sweep the floor. B.Make his bed. C.Take out the rubbish.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。( A )10.What’s wrong with Zhang Hua
A.She has a cold. B.She gets hurt.
C.She has a stomachache.
( B )11.What’s the doctor’s advice
A.Going to bed early.
B.Taking some medicine three times a day.
C.Lying in bed and listening to music.
( C )12.When can Zhang Hua go to school
A.May 8th. B.May 9th. C.May 10th.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( B )13.How often does Nancy take part in the Green Group’s activities
A.Once a day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month.
( C )14.What activity will the Green Group have this week
A.To help to clean up the street. B.To help to clean up the park. C.To help to clean up the beach.
( A )15.What time will Bob and Nancy meet on Saturday morning
A.At 8 o’clock. B.At 9 o’clock. C.At 10 o’clock.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短
文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. B
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
East Daily January 4 , 2023 ,Wednesday
THEY NEED YOUR HELP This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations.
Orphan(孤儿) House
Children’s toys , books and clothes are needed here. Also we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests. If possible , please phone Mrs. Liu at 8877-6655.
Street Food In very cold weather , it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers(炊具). Please give us a hand. If possible , please phone 8877-5566. Youth Club Do you have an unwanted chair or a CD player We need them to work in our meeting room ! Please call the secretary. Phone number:8866-7755. We’ll be happy to collect (收集) anything you can give us. Thank you!
Night Shelter(庇护所) We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive , we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us some , please send money to us at 15 , Landong Street Office. Phone number:8855-7766.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( D )21.The text appeared in the newspaper in the season of .
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
( B )22.The people who can offer a kind family to an orphan for a few hours may call .
A.8866-7755 B.8877-6655 C.8877-5566 D.8855-7766
( B )23.To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night, Street Food would like to have .
A.toys and books B.new cookers
C.beds and chairs D.CD players
( A )24.People can send their money to Night Shelter .
A.to buy enough beds B.to buy some hot food
C.to get toys and clothes D.to take unwanted things
( C )25.Reading the text, you might like to help these organizations which work for .
A.Mrs. Liu B.Landong Street Office
C.less lucky members D.the secretary of Youth Club
B
When I was young,my mom used to give the family a funny special treat (款待) from time to time—she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I remember she did so one night.She had been at work all day but wanted to do something special for us all.On that evening,my mom put a plate of eggs and very burnt toast (面包) in front of my dad.I waited to see if anyone noticed.But my dadjust took his toast,smiled at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been.I don’t remember what I told him that night.But I remember watching him put butter on that toast.He ate it up as usual.
After dinner,I remember hearing my mom apologize to my dad for burning the toast.I’ll never forget what he said,“Honey,I love burnt toast.” Later that night,I went to kiss daddy good night.I asked him if he really liked his toast burnt.He wrapped(紧 抱) me in his arms and said,“Your mommy worked very hard today. She’s really tired.And a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!”
Life is full of imperfect things .Nobody is perfect ,either.I ’m not the best at anything.I forget birthdays and other important events just like everyone else does.But I’ve learned something important from my father.Understanding is the basis(基础) of everything,whether between a husband and a wife,a parent and a child or just between two friends.Remember,burnt toast never hurts anyone.It’s the people with the kind thoughts who make life worth living.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( B )26.The writer’s father during the dinner.
A.didn’t take the burnt toast B.ate up all the burnt toast
C.threw away the burnt toast D.didn’t notice the burnt toast
( C )27.What does the underlined word “apologize” mean
A.辩白 B.谢罪 C.道歉 D.辩护
( A )28.From what the father said to his son,we know the father .
A.could understand his wife B.always argued with his wife
C.was a good cook D.worked hard every day
( C )29.What has the writer learned from his father
A.His father liked to eat burnt toast.
B.His mother was not a good mother and was a little funny.
C.Understanding is the basic point of everything.
D.Life is not perfect,but his father is perfect.
( D )30.What is the best title for the text
A.Life Is Imperfect B.The Father and the Son
C.A Big Dinner D.Burnt Toast Never Hurts Anyone
C
After finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a mini-program (小程序) called “Clear Plate” and took a photo of his empty plates. He was then awarded(奖励) some credit points which can be used to buy something or give charity meals to old people and children in need.
The “ Clear Plate” mini-program was produced by Liu Jichen, a student from Tsinghua University in 2018. The idea to develop such a mini-program came from Liu’s experience in a restaurant. In 2017, he found that a restaurant would give people small gifts if they finished off their food six times. “I think it was a great idea to save food. And I thought of using the Internet to do the similar thing,” he said.
Liu organized a team of 20 members to work on the project at the end of 2017. To solve the AI’s problem of identifying(识别) photos of empty plates,the team spent half a year collecting over 100,000 samples(样本) in restaurants . In 2018, the mini- program was put into use on Oct.16, World Food Day.
The “Clear Plate” mini-program has become popular among young Chinese and now has more than 5 million users. It helps many people develop a good habit in a more interesting way. At the same time, it helps save food and helps more people in trouble. Liu hopes people from other countries can also use the program in the future. “We hope to inspire(激励) everyone to take action against food waste,” he said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( C )31.To get some credit points, what do the users need to do
A.To cut up the food on the plate. B.To clean up the plates.
C.To eat up the food on the plate. D.To pick up the plates.
( A )32.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about
A.Why Liu started the program. B.Where Liu started the program. C.How people use the program.
D.What people can get from the program.
( B )33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.It took half a year to finish the mini-program.
B.Three advantages are listed about this program.
C.Credit points can allow owners to eat food for free.
D.The program is popular with young people in the world.
( C )34.What’s the the purpose of the text
A.To introduce Liu Jichen. B.To solve some AI’s problems.
C.To introduce a mini-program. D.To solve food safety problems.
( A )35.Which of the following shows the structure of the text (① =Paragraph 1)
D
Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England. It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills. We want to know what you think. 36. A
Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook as it is a life skill. 37. E It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway(外卖).
Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea. 38. D Not only can it teach children to be healthy but it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home. It can also help children to take care of themselves when they are older.
Ruby says they shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves. 39. C Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook.
40. B Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Here are some of the ideas.
B.Healthy food is good for children’s health.
C.Children between seven and nine are too young.
D.She agrees to set up cooking classes for children.
E.Parents should also teach their children how to cook.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
At midnight, thunder(雷) was crashing and the rain was pouring. Suddenly my father 41 into my room. “Adam ! Adam ! Get up! We’re flooding!” He shouted and 42 me by the shoulders . That woke me up ! I ran downstairs to the basement (地下室). It was like a swimming pool. My mother and I immediately started to 43 things and took them upstairs(楼上). I had no 44 on, so my feet felt quite cold.
Things got 45 every minute. Within the next hour, we moved everything that we could to the first floor. The computer, the TV and heavy boxes filled with our most valuable things were taken to safety. 46 , our piano, sofa, washing machine and water heater were all still down there—being destroyed(摧毁). There was nothing we could do.
Knowing that your home is being destroyed is 47 enough, but realizing that you can’t do anything to 48 it feels even worse. Water came in our front door. Rescue(营救) boats were floating in our streets . Mother told 49 to pack an overnight bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave.
When it was 50 safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood gathered(聚集) at the street corner. People became friends, 51 friends became like family. People comforted(安慰) each other. We learned later that the storm became a flash flood on the report.
I really have learned 52 from this flood. I’ve learned what destruction(摧毁) is and 53 safety means. I know in the future, when I watch 54 people in natural disasters, I can understand them. I will have my great pity on them and try my best to 55 them.
( D )41.A.swam B.jumped C.flew D.ran
( B )42.A.beat B.shook C.touched D.hit
( C )43.A.take up B.make up
C.pick up D.set up
( A )44.A.shoes B.watch C.hat D.phone
( B )45.A.better B.worse C.easier D.more
( A )46.A.However B.Suddenly C.Instead D.Anyway
( A )47.A.bad B.good C.happy D.angry
( D )48.A.keep B.throw C.achieve D.stop
( C )49.A.her B.them C.me D.you
( C )50.A.hardly B.quickly C.finally D.slowly
( C )51.A.so B.or C.and D.but
( B )52.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
( D )53.A.that B.how C.why D.what
( C )54.A.disabled B.sick C.homeless D.old
( D )55.A.make B.find C.forget D.help
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
he live final lucky people success although meet much be
In October 2021 , a local newspaper told a story of a common man , Jia Shuangdeng. He 56. is from Shaanxi Province. He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people 57. live a better life as well.
At the age of 14, something 58. unlucky happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person . Sad and heartbroken , he had to leave school and learned by 59 . himself at home for more than two years. Later, with other 60. people’s help, he cheered up and made a living by making shoes. He 61. met many difficulties but he faced them bravely(勇敢地) and kept on working hard.
62. Finally , his shoes became popular and sold well. After a few years, he started his own factory and it was 63. successful . However, he didn’t forget those who had helped him. So he decided to help the people in need. These years, he has offered many deaf people chances(机会) to work.
What he did has benefited(有益于) lots of deaf people. “The person I want to thank 64. most in my life is Mr. Jia. Thanks to him, I’ve got a good job and have a happy life now. He always tells us 65. although we are disabled, we can also achieve our dreams by working hard,” said Xie Ting, who was helped by Jia.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Headaches are common in everyone’s life.We may have headaches at any time.But how much do you know about headaches What may cause 66. them What could we do Should we go to see a doctor
A headache is not an illness(疾病),but it may show that something in our body is wrong.We may have more 67. than one headache each month.
Usually a fever or some other troubles may cause headaches .We may get a headache when we work too hard.We may get a headache 68. when we exercise with an empty stomach.We may get a headache when we don’t get enough sleep.What should we do if we have a headache We should have 69 . a good sleep.We shouldn’t take too much exercise if we are hungry.We should lie 70. down and rest.If we have headaches often,we need to see a doctor.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening,but you didn’t pick up.71. What were you doing (at that time)
B:I was practicing the violin in my room at that time.By the way,why do you call me A:72. I argued with my mother .She was angry with me.So I need your advice.
B :You shouldn ’t argue with your mother.73 . Why did you argue with your mother/What happened
A:She looked through my things without telling me.It made me really angry.74. What should I do
B:You can write a letter to her.
A:But I am not good at writing letters.
B:75. You could/should give your mother a hug when she gets back home/ … .
A:That sounds like a good idea.Thank you.
六、书面表达(20分)
前段时间,同学们观看了“天宫课堂”之后,纷纷表示要向三位宇航员学习,成为一名有理想、有抱负的青少年。请你根据以下的内容提示,以“Howtobeanexcellentteenager”为主题,用英语写一篇发言稿,在下周的主题班会上发言。
要点:1)努力学习,积极锻炼;
2)尊敬长辈,乐于助人;
3)学会做家务;
4)热爱中国文化,培养各种兴趣爱好;
5)感想:……
写作要求:1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 提示词:respect the elderly尊敬长辈
Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent teenager.
Above all, to be an excellent teenager, it is very important for us to study hard and exercise actively. When we have a healthy body and have enough knowledge, we can help others better. Next, we must respect the elderly and be willing to help others. Doing some volunteer work can make us feel happy. It’s really nice to help others. Then, we should learn to do housework when we are free. It can make our parents feel happy. Finally, we should love Chinese culture and develop all kinds of interests and hobbies. Although it is not easy for us to be an excellent teenager, we also try our best to make it. Only in this way, our country will be stronger and stronger.
That’s all. Thank you.
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