Unit 4 Road safety单元复习题（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Road safety单元复习题（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-13 15:38:31 | ||
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译林版六年级下册英语第四单元复习题
一、判断下列句子中的重音标注是否正确,用"T"或"F"表示。
（ ）1. 'Stop! There's a 'bus coming. （ ）2. You 'mustn't walk now.
（ ）3. 'We must wait for the green 'man. （ ）4. You can walk 'now, but 'don't run.
（ ）5. 'There is 'much food in the fridge.
二、根据所给图片及首字母提示填空。
（第1题图）
1. There are many t________ l________ on the road, so drivers must watch c________.
2. Some c_________ like to run on the road. It's not s________.
3. Don't c_______ the b ________ road when the light is red.
4. Drivers can turn r_______ when the light is green or red.
5. Can you see many c________ and b_______ in the street
三、用所给词的适当形式填空或根据所给中文提示填空。
1. Do you know anything about road _____ How can you cross the road _____ （safe）
2. Let the old man _____（get） on the bus _____（one）.
3. How ______（quick） the metro train is _____（go）!
4._______（not）play on the road.You should stay______（safe）.
5. There are many _______________（繁忙的马路） in our city.
6. Mike's sister ________________（到家） at about five yesterday.
四、单项选择。
（ ）1. We must not run _____ play on the road.
A. and B. or C. /
（ ）2. When you see the red man, you must _____.
A. cross the road B. drive fast C. stop and wait
（ ）3. Helen,______! The bus is coming!
A. look out B. looks out for C. looks out
（ ）4. It is _____ to wait on the pavement.
A. safety B. safe C. safely
（ ）5. It's dangerous _____ on the road.
A. to skate B. skating C. to skating
（ ）6. Look at the traffic lights before you _____ the road.
A. cross B. across C. crossing
（ ）7. People drive on the ______ side of the road ______ Macau.
A. left; in B. right; on C. left; of
（ ）8. The old woman is _______ hurt. Her grandchildren _______ worried about her
and they are _______ her in the hospital carefully.
A. badly; is; looking out B. bad; are; looking for C. badly; are; looking after
五、按要求完成句子。
1. The boy must wait for the green man. （改为否定句）
The boy ______________ for the green man.
2. I must stop because there's a red man here. （对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ you stop
3. There are no cars in the street. （改为同义句）
There ________________ cars in the street.
4. We mustn't run in the classroom. （对画线部分提问）
________ must you _______ _______ in the classroom
5. I must read books now. （改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答）
-_________ _________ read books now - No, I _________.
六、给下列句子选择对应的图片,并将正确行为和错误行为归类,填字母序号。
（ ）1. I always put my hands out of the car window.
（ ）2. I often overtake（超过） the other cars in the street.
（ ）3. I look out for cars and bikes in the street before I cross the road.
（ ）4. There's a red man. I can cross the road with my friends.
（ ）5. I never ride a bike on a zebra crossing.
Right __________ Wrong ___________
七、从方框中选择合适的句子,完成对话。
Tutu: Hi, Nannan. 1. _________
Nannan: What's that I have no idea.
Tutu:2. ________
Nannan: That's cool! 3. ________
Tutu: Of course, they do.
Nannan:4. ________ I'm a little afraid.
Tutu:5. ________
Nannan: Great! I can't wait to see them on the road!
八、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,完成短文。（有多余的单词）
There are many signs on the road. They ___________ different rules. We must follow
_______, or we will make mistakes.
Last week, I ___________ a man walking on the road. He was playing with his mobile
phone. It was so _________. There was a _________ light, but he didn't see it. He went on ________. Suddenly, a car _______ in front of him and the driver shouted _______,"Can't you see the traffic lights You shouldn't look at your phone on the road. You must look at the
traffic lights."The man was ________ and _______ away. I think the man is lucky. But we can't be lucky every time. We must follow the rules and stay safe.
九、阅读理解。
（A）根据短文内容,判断正（T）误（F）。
Traffic lights are very important for us. I think you can know this. They can help buses and cars to go regularly（有规律地） on the roads. But do you know how they were born
Morgan is the father of traffic lights. He was born in the US. His family was poor. He left school at the age of 14. He was smart. He always looked for better ways to do things, and he liked to make new things. At that time, every American wanted to have a car. The streets were full of cars. The traffic was bad. "Why not put three lights at each corner They should be red, green and yellow," Morgan said. "Let them tell cars to go or stop."So he made a timer（定时器）to change the lights. Now we have traffic lights.
（ ）1. Today traffic lights can help buses and cars to go safely on the roads.
（ ）2. Morgan is the father of traffic lights. He was from the UK.
（ ）3. Morgan invented traffic lights because he wanted to have a car.
（ ）4. Morgan was clever when he was young.
（ ）5. The title for the passage may be "How were traffic lights born".
（B）根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
Early on Christmas Day in Western Australia, a young couple（夫妇） was driving their three children home. The children were a 5-year-old girl and her two younger brothers. One brother was one year old, and one was two years old.
Sadly, they had a car accident（车祸）. The young couple lost their lives. The kids were fine. But they couldn't get out of the car. No one found their car, so they had to stay in it.
Two days later, they were found by a relative（亲属）.
The relative said, "It was very hot those two days. The temperature was about 30℃. The kids were trapped（困住） in the car for 55 hours. And the five-year-old sister unfastened（解开） her one-year-old brother's seat belt（安全带） shortly after the accident. Otherwise, he wouldn't be with us today. She saved him. "
（ ）1. There were _____ people in the car when the accident happened（发生）.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
（ ）2. The kids stay in the car for such a long time because _____.
A. it was too hot outside those days B. they were waiting for their parents
C. they didn't want to go home D. they couldn't get out of the car
（ ）3. The girl saved her younger brother by _____.
A. calling her relatives for help B. unfastening his seat belt quickly
C. teaching him to take a deep breath D. pushing him out of the window
（ ）4. The girl in the story was _____.
A. brave B. weak C. happy D. scared
（ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE about the car accident
A. Someone saw the accident. B. The three kids were fine.
C. A policeman saved the children. D. The young couple survived（幸存）.
十、任务型阅读。
Frank and his friends want to go to the library. There are lots of streets to cross, but they know how to get there safely.
The first stop is a 4-way stop with a "STOP" sign. They look left-right-left, and they carefully cross the street. They know a railway crossing is coming up when they see the circle sign. Sometimes there are no traffic lights or signs. Oh, what should they do They must look left-right-left. Some streets have traffic lights. They wait for the green light, and then cross the street.
At last, they get to the library safely. That is a fun walk. They are happy because they can read some books now.
（一）根据短文内容,给下列图片排序。
（二）根据短文内容,补全句子或回答问题。
1. We should be c_______ on the street.
2. Where do Frank and his friends want to go
________________________________________________________________
3. What does the circle sign mean
_________________________________________________________________
十一、书面表达。
同学们,在学校里你们要遵守哪些规则呢 请以"School rules"为题,写一篇英语小短文,记得用上 must 和 mustn't,不少于6句话。
School rules
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、略。
二、根据首字母提示填空
1. traffic; lights; carefully ：“traffic lights”是“交通灯” ，“watch carefully”表示“仔细观察” 。
2. children; safe ：“一些孩子”用“some children” ，“不安全”是“not safe” 。
3. cross; busy ：“cross the road”是“过马路” ，“繁忙的马路”用“busy road” 。
4. right ：“turn right”意为“右转” 。
5. cars; buses ：街道上能看到“汽车”和“公交车” ，“car”和“bus” ，这里用复数形式 。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空或根据所给中文提示填空
1. safety; safely ：“road safety”是“道路安全” ，名词；修饰动词“cross”用副词“safely” 。
2. get; first ：“let sb. do sth.” ，所以用“get” ；“first”表示“首先” 。
3. quickly; going ：修饰动词“is going”用副词“quickly” ；现在进行时结构“be + 动词 - ing” ，所以用“going” 。
4. Don't; safe ：祈使句否定用“Don't” ；“stay + 形容词” ，“stay safe”表示“保持安全” 。
5. busy roads ：“繁忙的马路” ，“road”是可数名词，many后用复数“roads” 。
6. got home ：“到家”是“get home” ，根据“yesterday”可知用过去式“got” 。
四、单项选择
1. B ：否定句中连接并列动词用“or” ，表示“和” 。
2. C ：看到红灯要“stop and wait”（停下等待） 。
3. A ：祈使句动词用原形，“look out”意为“小心” 。
4. B ：“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.” ，“safe”是形容词“安全的” 。
5. A ：“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” ，表示“在马路上滑冰很危险” ，用“to skate” 。
6. A ：“cross”是动词“穿过” ，“across”是介词 ，“crossing”是动名词 ，此句缺少谓语动词 ，选A 。
7. A ：在澳门，人们靠“左”侧行驶 ，“在某地”用介词“in” 。
8. C ：修饰动词“hurt”用副词“badly” ；主语“grandchildren”是复数，be动词用“are” ；“look after”表示“照顾” 。
五、按要求完成句子
1. mustn't wait ：“must”的否定形式是“mustn't” 。
2. Why must ：对原因提问用“Why” ，后接一般疑问句语序 ，将“must”提前 。
3. aren't any ：“no + 名词”相当于“not any + 名词” ，“cars”是复数，be动词用“aren't” 。
4. What; not do ：对“run”提问，用“What” ，后接一般疑问句语序 ，原句有情态动词“mustn't” ，改为“must...not do” 。
5. Must you; needn't ：“must”提前构成一般疑问句 ，否定回答用“needn't” 。
六、略。
七、略。
八、略。
九、阅读理解
（A）
1. T ：由“They can help buses and cars to go regularly on the roads.”可知交通灯能帮助车辆安全行驶 。
2. F ：文中说“He was born in the US.” ，摩根来自美国不是英国 。
3. F ：是因为交通状况差才发明交通灯，不是为了有辆车 。
4. T ：从“He was smart.”可知他年轻时很聪明 。
5. T ：文章主要讲交通灯的诞生 ，此标题合适 。
（B）
1. D ：一对夫妇和三个孩子，共五人 。
2. D ：由“But they couldn't get out of the car.”可知选D 。
3. B ：根据“the five - year - old sister unfastened her one - year - old brother's seat belt shortly after the accident.”可知选B 。
4. A ：五岁女孩解开弟弟安全带救了他，很“勇敢” 。
5. B ：文中明确说“The kids were fine.” ，A、C文中未提及 ，夫妇去世了 ，D错误 。
十、任务型阅读
（一）
略
（二）
1. careful ：根据“They carefully cross the street.”可知要小心 ，be动词后用形容词“careful” 。
2. They want to go to the library. ：由“Frank and his friends want to go to the library.”可知 。
3. It means there is a railway crossing coming up. ：从“They know a railway crossing is coming up when they see the circle sign.”可知 。
十一、书面表达
School rules
There are many school rules we must follow. We must arrive at school on time. We must listen carefully in class. We mustn't eat in the classroom. We mustn't run in the hallways. We mustn't talk loudly in the library. We must keep our school clean and tidy. Following these rules can help us have a good learning environment.
一、判断下列句子中的重音标注是否正确,用"T"或"F"表示。
（ ）1. 'Stop! There's a 'bus coming. （ ）2. You 'mustn't walk now.
（ ）3. 'We must wait for the green 'man. （ ）4. You can walk 'now, but 'don't run.
（ ）5. 'There is 'much food in the fridge.
二、根据所给图片及首字母提示填空。
（第1题图）
1. There are many t________ l________ on the road, so drivers must watch c________.
2. Some c_________ like to run on the road. It's not s________.
3. Don't c_______ the b ________ road when the light is red.
4. Drivers can turn r_______ when the light is green or red.
5. Can you see many c________ and b_______ in the street
三、用所给词的适当形式填空或根据所给中文提示填空。
1. Do you know anything about road _____ How can you cross the road _____ （safe）
2. Let the old man _____（get） on the bus _____（one）.
3. How ______（quick） the metro train is _____（go）!
4._______（not）play on the road.You should stay______（safe）.
5. There are many _______________（繁忙的马路） in our city.
6. Mike's sister ________________（到家） at about five yesterday.
四、单项选择。
（ ）1. We must not run _____ play on the road.
A. and B. or C. /
（ ）2. When you see the red man, you must _____.
A. cross the road B. drive fast C. stop and wait
（ ）3. Helen,______! The bus is coming!
A. look out B. looks out for C. looks out
（ ）4. It is _____ to wait on the pavement.
A. safety B. safe C. safely
（ ）5. It's dangerous _____ on the road.
A. to skate B. skating C. to skating
（ ）6. Look at the traffic lights before you _____ the road.
A. cross B. across C. crossing
（ ）7. People drive on the ______ side of the road ______ Macau.
A. left; in B. right; on C. left; of
（ ）8. The old woman is _______ hurt. Her grandchildren _______ worried about her
and they are _______ her in the hospital carefully.
A. badly; is; looking out B. bad; are; looking for C. badly; are; looking after
五、按要求完成句子。
1. The boy must wait for the green man. （改为否定句）
The boy ______________ for the green man.
2. I must stop because there's a red man here. （对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ you stop
3. There are no cars in the street. （改为同义句）
There ________________ cars in the street.
4. We mustn't run in the classroom. （对画线部分提问）
________ must you _______ _______ in the classroom
5. I must read books now. （改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答）
-_________ _________ read books now - No, I _________.
六、给下列句子选择对应的图片,并将正确行为和错误行为归类,填字母序号。
（ ）1. I always put my hands out of the car window.
（ ）2. I often overtake（超过） the other cars in the street.
（ ）3. I look out for cars and bikes in the street before I cross the road.
（ ）4. There's a red man. I can cross the road with my friends.
（ ）5. I never ride a bike on a zebra crossing.
Right __________ Wrong ___________
七、从方框中选择合适的句子,完成对话。
Tutu: Hi, Nannan. 1. _________
Nannan: What's that I have no idea.
Tutu:2. ________
Nannan: That's cool! 3. ________
Tutu: Of course, they do.
Nannan:4. ________ I'm a little afraid.
Tutu:5. ________
Nannan: Great! I can't wait to see them on the road!
八、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,完成短文。（有多余的单词）
There are many signs on the road. They ___________ different rules. We must follow
_______, or we will make mistakes.
Last week, I ___________ a man walking on the road. He was playing with his mobile
phone. It was so _________. There was a _________ light, but he didn't see it. He went on ________. Suddenly, a car _______ in front of him and the driver shouted _______,"Can't you see the traffic lights You shouldn't look at your phone on the road. You must look at the
traffic lights."The man was ________ and _______ away. I think the man is lucky. But we can't be lucky every time. We must follow the rules and stay safe.
九、阅读理解。
（A）根据短文内容,判断正（T）误（F）。
Traffic lights are very important for us. I think you can know this. They can help buses and cars to go regularly（有规律地） on the roads. But do you know how they were born
Morgan is the father of traffic lights. He was born in the US. His family was poor. He left school at the age of 14. He was smart. He always looked for better ways to do things, and he liked to make new things. At that time, every American wanted to have a car. The streets were full of cars. The traffic was bad. "Why not put three lights at each corner They should be red, green and yellow," Morgan said. "Let them tell cars to go or stop."So he made a timer（定时器）to change the lights. Now we have traffic lights.
（ ）1. Today traffic lights can help buses and cars to go safely on the roads.
（ ）2. Morgan is the father of traffic lights. He was from the UK.
（ ）3. Morgan invented traffic lights because he wanted to have a car.
（ ）4. Morgan was clever when he was young.
（ ）5. The title for the passage may be "How were traffic lights born".
（B）根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
Early on Christmas Day in Western Australia, a young couple（夫妇） was driving their three children home. The children were a 5-year-old girl and her two younger brothers. One brother was one year old, and one was two years old.
Sadly, they had a car accident（车祸）. The young couple lost their lives. The kids were fine. But they couldn't get out of the car. No one found their car, so they had to stay in it.
Two days later, they were found by a relative（亲属）.
The relative said, "It was very hot those two days. The temperature was about 30℃. The kids were trapped（困住） in the car for 55 hours. And the five-year-old sister unfastened（解开） her one-year-old brother's seat belt（安全带） shortly after the accident. Otherwise, he wouldn't be with us today. She saved him. "
（ ）1. There were _____ people in the car when the accident happened（发生）.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
（ ）2. The kids stay in the car for such a long time because _____.
A. it was too hot outside those days B. they were waiting for their parents
C. they didn't want to go home D. they couldn't get out of the car
（ ）3. The girl saved her younger brother by _____.
A. calling her relatives for help B. unfastening his seat belt quickly
C. teaching him to take a deep breath D. pushing him out of the window
（ ）4. The girl in the story was _____.
A. brave B. weak C. happy D. scared
（ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE about the car accident
A. Someone saw the accident. B. The three kids were fine.
C. A policeman saved the children. D. The young couple survived（幸存）.
十、任务型阅读。
Frank and his friends want to go to the library. There are lots of streets to cross, but they know how to get there safely.
The first stop is a 4-way stop with a "STOP" sign. They look left-right-left, and they carefully cross the street. They know a railway crossing is coming up when they see the circle sign. Sometimes there are no traffic lights or signs. Oh, what should they do They must look left-right-left. Some streets have traffic lights. They wait for the green light, and then cross the street.
At last, they get to the library safely. That is a fun walk. They are happy because they can read some books now.
（一）根据短文内容,给下列图片排序。
（二）根据短文内容,补全句子或回答问题。
1. We should be c_______ on the street.
2. Where do Frank and his friends want to go
________________________________________________________________
3. What does the circle sign mean
_________________________________________________________________
十一、书面表达。
同学们,在学校里你们要遵守哪些规则呢 请以"School rules"为题,写一篇英语小短文,记得用上 must 和 mustn't,不少于6句话。
School rules
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、略。
二、根据首字母提示填空
1. traffic; lights; carefully ：“traffic lights”是“交通灯” ，“watch carefully”表示“仔细观察” 。
2. children; safe ：“一些孩子”用“some children” ，“不安全”是“not safe” 。
3. cross; busy ：“cross the road”是“过马路” ，“繁忙的马路”用“busy road” 。
4. right ：“turn right”意为“右转” 。
5. cars; buses ：街道上能看到“汽车”和“公交车” ，“car”和“bus” ，这里用复数形式 。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空或根据所给中文提示填空
1. safety; safely ：“road safety”是“道路安全” ，名词；修饰动词“cross”用副词“safely” 。
2. get; first ：“let sb. do sth.” ，所以用“get” ；“first”表示“首先” 。
3. quickly; going ：修饰动词“is going”用副词“quickly” ；现在进行时结构“be + 动词 - ing” ，所以用“going” 。
4. Don't; safe ：祈使句否定用“Don't” ；“stay + 形容词” ，“stay safe”表示“保持安全” 。
5. busy roads ：“繁忙的马路” ，“road”是可数名词，many后用复数“roads” 。
6. got home ：“到家”是“get home” ，根据“yesterday”可知用过去式“got” 。
四、单项选择
1. B ：否定句中连接并列动词用“or” ，表示“和” 。
2. C ：看到红灯要“stop and wait”（停下等待） 。
3. A ：祈使句动词用原形，“look out”意为“小心” 。
4. B ：“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.” ，“safe”是形容词“安全的” 。
5. A ：“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” ，表示“在马路上滑冰很危险” ，用“to skate” 。
6. A ：“cross”是动词“穿过” ，“across”是介词 ，“crossing”是动名词 ，此句缺少谓语动词 ，选A 。
7. A ：在澳门，人们靠“左”侧行驶 ，“在某地”用介词“in” 。
8. C ：修饰动词“hurt”用副词“badly” ；主语“grandchildren”是复数，be动词用“are” ；“look after”表示“照顾” 。
五、按要求完成句子
1. mustn't wait ：“must”的否定形式是“mustn't” 。
2. Why must ：对原因提问用“Why” ，后接一般疑问句语序 ，将“must”提前 。
3. aren't any ：“no + 名词”相当于“not any + 名词” ，“cars”是复数，be动词用“aren't” 。
4. What; not do ：对“run”提问，用“What” ，后接一般疑问句语序 ，原句有情态动词“mustn't” ，改为“must...not do” 。
5. Must you; needn't ：“must”提前构成一般疑问句 ，否定回答用“needn't” 。
六、略。
七、略。
八、略。
九、阅读理解
（A）
1. T ：由“They can help buses and cars to go regularly on the roads.”可知交通灯能帮助车辆安全行驶 。
2. F ：文中说“He was born in the US.” ，摩根来自美国不是英国 。
3. F ：是因为交通状况差才发明交通灯，不是为了有辆车 。
4. T ：从“He was smart.”可知他年轻时很聪明 。
5. T ：文章主要讲交通灯的诞生 ，此标题合适 。
（B）
1. D ：一对夫妇和三个孩子，共五人 。
2. D ：由“But they couldn't get out of the car.”可知选D 。
3. B ：根据“the five - year - old sister unfastened her one - year - old brother's seat belt shortly after the accident.”可知选B 。
4. A ：五岁女孩解开弟弟安全带救了他，很“勇敢” 。
5. B ：文中明确说“The kids were fine.” ，A、C文中未提及 ，夫妇去世了 ，D错误 。
十、任务型阅读
（一）
略
（二）
1. careful ：根据“They carefully cross the street.”可知要小心 ，be动词后用形容词“careful” 。
2. They want to go to the library. ：由“Frank and his friends want to go to the library.”可知 。
3. It means there is a railway crossing coming up. ：从“They know a railway crossing is coming up when they see the circle sign.”可知 。
十一、书面表达
School rules
There are many school rules we must follow. We must arrive at school on time. We must listen carefully in class. We mustn't eat in the classroom. We mustn't run in the hallways. We mustn't talk loudly in the library. We must keep our school clean and tidy. Following these rules can help us have a good learning environment.