03 科技 校本练习-2025年牛津译林版英语中考英语二轮复习（适用盐城地区）（含答案）

中考英语二轮专题复习03 科技
一、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。
A: Hi, Tom. ____1____. Do you like it
B: Sure, I do. It makes our life so much easier. For example, smartphones are amazing.
A: Yeah, I agree. ____2____.
B: Right. ____3____
A: Oh, yes. It seems so cool. But do you think they're safe
B: Well, most of them are supposed to be. They use advanced technology to avoid accidents.
A: That's good.____4____. It can create so many different things.
B: I know. It's really useful in making models and even some medical stuff.
A: ____5____.
B: Me neither. Let's keep an eye on the latest tech news.
A.With a smartphone, we can do lots of things, like shopping online. B.I can't wait to see what amazing inventions will come out next. C.And have you noticed that self-driving cars are becoming more and more popular？ D I also read about 3D printing recently. E.I'm really interested in science and technology.
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In modern times, artificial intelligence robots are becoming ____1____. They are changing our lives in ____2____ ways.
AI robots are machines with “smart ____3____”. They ____4____ to do all kinds of tasks. They can learn from the information they get and use it to ____5____ problems. This makes them act a lot like humans in some situations.
AI robots have been used in many ____6____. In schools, they can be teachers’ good ____7____. They can answer students’ questions, help with lessons, and even ____8____ new knowledge. For example, some robots can explain math problems clearly. In hospitals, they help doctors take care of ____9____. They can deliver medicine, check patients’ health information, and keep patients ____10____ when they feel lonely.
These robots are also used at ____11____. They can clean rooms, do the dishes, and remind people to ____12____ medicine. They make our daily life much ____13____.
However, AI robots also bring some ____14____. They might take away some jobs because they can do work faster and more accurately than humans in some cases. And if they don’t work well, they could cause trouble.
In conclusion, AI robots are amazing ____15____. They bring us a lot of benefits(益处), but we also need to think about how to make the best use of them and solve the problems they cause.
1.A. poplar B. more poplar C. most poplar D. poplarly
2.A. many B. few C. one D. no
3.A. hands B. feet C. brains D. eyes
4.A. are designed B. designed C. are designing D. designs
5.A. make B.create C. find D. solve
6.A. areas B. squares C. things D. ways
7.A. friends B. students C. helpers D. enemies
8.A. learn B. teach C. forget D. hate
9.A. teachers B. patients C. students D. robots
10.A. happy B. busy C. alone D. company
11.A. school B. hospital C. home D. office
12.A. eat B. take C. buy D. sell
13.A. harder B. slower C. busier D. easier
14.A. benefits B. jobs C. problems D. friends
15.A. inventions B. problems C. benefits D. jobs
三、阅读理解。
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
In recent years, artificial intelligence has been developing rapidly, and a company named DeepSeek has caught many people's attention.
DeepSeek is a Chinese AI company founded in July 2023 by Liang Wenfeng, who also co - founded the Chinese hedge fund High - Flyer. It is based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. The company's main task is to develop large language models.
In January 2025, DeepSeek made a big splash by launching its chatbot and the DeepSeek - R1 model. The DeepSeek - R1 model is really amazing. It can give answers as good as some other well - known language models, like OpenAI's GPT - 4. What's more, it cost much less to train. It's said that DeepSeek spent only about 6 million training its V3 model in 2023, while Open AIspent 100 million on GPT - 4.
DeepSeek's models are “open weight”. This means they can be adjusted to some extent, but not as freely as true open - source software. The company hires smart AI researchers from top Chinese universities. They also bring in people from outside computer science to make their models more knowledgeable and capable.
The DeepSeek chatbot has become very popular. By the end of January 2025, it had surpassed ChatGPT as the most - downloaded free app on the iOS app store in the United States. It can answer different kinds of questions, solve logical problems, and even write computer programs, just like other good chatbots.
DeepSeek is making a mark in the AI world. It shows that new companies can come up with great AI products, and we can expect more exciting things from it in the future.
1.What is the main idea of this passage
A. To introduce the development history of artificial intelligence.
B. To compare different language models.
C. To present the achievements and features of DeepSeek.
D. To discuss the future of chatbots.
2.The underlined phrase “made a big splash” in Paragraph 3 probably means _____.
A. caused a lot of trouble B. became very popular quickly
C. cost a lot of money D. received a lot of criticism
3.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about DeepSeek - R1 model
A. It has similar answering capabilities as GPT - 4 but with a lower training cost.
B. It can answer questions better than GPT - 4.
C. It is the cheapest language model to train. D. It was launched before DeepSeek's chatbot.
4.What can we infer from the passage about the author's attitude towards DeepSeek
A. Doubtful. B. Negative. C. Critical(关键的). D. Optimistic(乐观的).
5.Where is this text most likely to be found
A. In a fashion magazine. B. In a science and technology newspaper.
C. In a sports newsletter. D. In a history textbook.
（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
In today's world, technology is developing at a super - fast speed. Two amazing technologies, virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), are changing our lives.
VR is like creating a new world. ____1____. When you put on a VR headset, you can explore and play in this virtual world. It's widely used in video games. For example, you can feel like you are in a far - away forest, fighting with monsters. Also, VR helps people train for some jobs. ____2____.
AR, on the other hand, is different. ____3____. You can use your phone or special glasses to see it. Pokémon Go is a famous AR game. People walk around outside, and the game puts Pokémon characters on their phone screens, making it seem like these creatures are in the real world. In education, AR can bring textbooks to life. ____4____.
Both VR and AR have a lot of potential. VR gives us an immersive experience(沉浸式体验), letting us escape into different worlds. AR, meanwhile, makes our real world more interesting by adding digital elements(数字元素). ____5____, like in shopping, where we can “try on” clothes virtually, or in architecture(建筑领域), where we can see how a building will look before it's built.
A. Pilots can practice flying planes in a VR environment without real danger. B. As technology keeps getting better, we can expect more cool uses of VR and AR in the future. C. It uses a computer to make a 3D digital world. D. It adds virtual things to the real world. E. People can use AR to take photos of the beautiful scenery(风景). F. Pictures in books can turn into moving 3D models when you scan(扫描) them with a device(设备).
四、词汇运用。
（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
chat with advance other main keep in touch
In recent decades, technology ____1____ at an astonishing pace(令人惊讶的节奏), transforming(改变) every aspect of our lives.
Communication is one area that has seen remarkable(非凡的) changes. In the past, people ____2____ relied on letters or fixed-line telephones ____3____. But now, with smartphones, we can video ____4____ friends and family members from all over the world instantly. Social media platforms also allow us to share our lives and ideas with countless ____5____.
disease cut continue develop common
Transportation has evolved tremendously( 极大地发展了) too. High-speed trains zip across countries, ____6____ travel time significantly. Electric cars are becoming ____7____, reducing pollution and our dependence on fossil fuels. Meanwhile, airplanes have made global travel accessible to most people.
In the field of medicine, technology has brought us life-saving breakthroughs. Advanced diagnostic tools can detect ____8____ at an early stage. Robotic surgeries enable doctors to perform complex operations with greater precision. Telemedicine even lets patients consult with doctors remotely.
However, technology ____9____ also poses some challenges, like privacy concerns due to the vast amount of data being collected. But overall, the benefits far outweigh the drawbacks. As we move forward, we can look forward to even more incredible innovations that ____10____ to make our world a better place.
（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
In modern society, t____1____ develops fast and has changed our lives in many ways.
Take communication for e____2____. In the past, people mainly sent letters or used fixed - line telephones, which was slow. But now, smartphones make it much easier. We can c____3____ with friends far away through video calls on apps like WeChat at any time. It seems as if they are just beside us.
Transportation has also c____4____ a lot. High - speed trains run across the country. They can travel at high speeds, cutting the travel time between cities. For instance(例如), a j____5____ that used to take hours can now be f____6____ in just one or two hours. What's more, electric cars are getting more and more popular. They not only bring us a comfortable driving e____7____ but also help to make our air cleaner.
In our daily life, online shopping has become a new way of buying things. With a few c____8____ on Taobao or JD, we can order different kinds of p____9____ and get them at home quickly.
Technology has made our lives more convenient and colorful. We are l____10____ to live in such a wonderful time with high - tech.
五、阅读并回答问题。(No more than 6 words)
In modern society, technology is everywhere, and it's also making a big difference to our traditional culture. Technology and traditional culture are combining in many ways, and it brings new life to our old traditions.
Take Chinese festivals as an example. During the Spring Festival, we used to send paper greeting cards to our friends and relatives. But now, with the help of technology, we can send beautiful e - cards through mobile apps. These e - cards are not only more convenient(方便的) but also can be designed with traditional patterns like Chinese dragons or red lanterns, which makes the festival more vivid and interesting.
In museums, technology also plays a key role. Some museums use virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) (虚拟现实和增强现实) technologies. For instance, visitors can wear VR headsets to “travel” back in time and see how ancient people made traditional handicrafts(手工艺品) like porcelain(瓷器) or silk. AR can show 3D images(图像) of cultural relics(文物) on mobile phones, allowing people to learn more about their history and stories.
Technology can also help preserve traditional languages. There are apps that teach endangered languages. They use audio and video to record the pronunciation and words, making it easier for the younger generation(年轻一代) to learn and keep these languages alive.
However, while technology brings benefits, we should also make sure not to lose the essence of traditional culture. We need to find a balance to make traditional culture shine in the digital age.
1.What changes in Spring Festival
2.How do some museums use technology
3.What can apps do for languages
4.What's the main idea of this text
5.In your opinion, how to keep the balance between technology and traditional culture
一、补全对话
EACDB
二、完形填空
BACAD
ACBBD
CBDCA
三、阅读理解
CBADB
CADFB
四、词汇运用。
（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
has been advancing mainly to keep in touch chat with others
cutting more common diseases development will continue
（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
Technology example chat changed journey
finished experience clicks products lucky
五、阅读并回答问题。(No more than 6 words)
1.Send e - cards instead.
2.Use VR and AR.
3.Teach endangered languages.
4.Technology combines with traditional culture.
5.Use tech properly.