Module5 Cartoons基础知识点梳理（含答案） 外研版八年级下册

Module5基础知识点梳理 20242025学年外研版英语八年级下册
基础知识整理（背诵版）
[单词归纳]
1. own adj. 自己的 v. 拥有；占有
2. humor n. 幽默 → humorous adj. 幽默的
3. art n. 艺术 → artist n. 艺术家；画家
4. appear v. 出现 → appearance n. 相貌，外貌；到来，抵达
5. celebrate v. 庆祝 → celebration n. 庆典；庆祝活动；庆祝
6. satisfy v. 使满意 → satisfied adj. 满意的；欣慰的
[短语归纳]
1. good idea 好主意
2. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事
3. can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
4. protect... from... 保护......不受......
5. teach sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训
6. both... and... 和......
7. expect to do sth. 期盼做某事
8. on one's own 独自地；靠自己的力量
9. as well as 也；还
10. at first 起初
11. ever since 自从；自......以后
[句子归纳]
1. It's time to watch a cartoon. 到看动画片的时间了。
2. I don't think we agree. 我认为我们想法不一样。
3. I can't help laughing when I watch them! 看它们的时候我会忍不住笑！
4. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929. 自从艺术家艾尔热在1929年把他创作出来后，八十多年来他一直深受欢迎。
5. Do you mind if I borrow your book 你介意我借你的书吗？
基础知识整理（默写版）
[单词归纳]
1. ________________自己的 adj.；________________拥有；占有 v.
2. ________________幽默 n. → ________________幽默的 adj.
3. ________________艺术 n. → ________________艺术家；画家 n.
4. ________________出现 v. → ________________相貌，外貌；到来，抵达 n.
5. ________________庆祝 v. → ________________庆典；庆祝活动；庆祝 n.
6. ________________使满意 v. → ________________满意的；欣慰的 adj.
[短语归纳]
1. ________________好主意
2. ________________坚持做某事
3. ________________忍不住做某事
4. ________________保护......不受......
5. ________________给某人一个教训
6. ________________和......
7. ________________期盼做某事
8. ________________独自地；靠自己的力量
9. ________________也；还
10. ________________起初
11. ________________自从；自......以后
[句子归纳]
到看动画片的时间了。
________________________________________________________________
我认为我们想法不一样。
________________________________________________________________
看它们的时候我会忍不住笑！
________________________________________________________________
自从艺术家艾尔热在1929年把他创作出来后，八十多年来他一直深受欢迎。
________________________________________________________________
你介意我借你的书吗？
________________________________________________________________
语法聚焦 解读语法规则
一般现在时，一般过去时与现在完成时
1. 一般现在时
表示经常性、习惯性的动作或物体的特性或真理时常用一般现在时。在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中，时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句常用一般将来时，即"主将从现"。常与always、usually、often、sometimes、never、seldom、every day等副词连用。
例句：
He is a teacher. He teaches maths at a school. 他是一名老师。他在一所学校教数学。
She usually swims to keep healthy. 她通常游泳来保持健康。
2. 一般过去时
表示过去某个时间点发生的动作或事情，强调与现在的关系时，用一般过去时。能与yesterday、last year、last week、时间段+ago等时间状语连用。
例句：
Why was he late for school yesterday 那么他昨天上学迟到了？
The bridge was built two years ago. 这座桥是两年前建造的。
3. 现在完成时
表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在，对现在造成了影响，可能持续发生下去。常与already、yet、since、for+时间段、before、never、ever以及频度副词once、twice等连用。
例句：
Have you ever been to the amusement park 你去过那个游乐园吗？
She has been a member of our group for a year. 她加入我们小组一年了。
语法专练
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. —What did you do yesterday evening, Gina
—I ______ (watch) a film in the City Cinema.
2. Mrs Wang always ______ (ask) us to make up conversations in English classes.
3. Nineteen years ______ (pass) since the CCTV event People Who Moved China took place in 2002.
4. —Is this your first time to Xinjiang
—No, I ______ (be) here several times.
5. —When can I see the doctor, madam
—Let me see. Sorry, you ______ (miss) your turn, so you'll have to wait again.
II. 单项选择
1. Every year thousands of tourists ______ the mountain area to relax themselves.
A. visited
B. were visiting
C. visit
D. have visited
2. Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.
A. skates
B. is skating
C. has skated
D. was skating
3. Your sweater looks smart. Where ______ you ______ it
A. do; get
B. did; get
C. will; get
D. have; got
4. —Will you go and see the movie with me
—Thank you. But I ______ it already.
A. saw
B. have seen
C. see
D. will see
5. —Would you like to watch the 3D film Titanic with me
—Certainly. I don't mind seeing it again although I ______ it twice.
A. saw
B. was seen
C. have seen
D. had seen
答案：
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. watched 2. asks 3. have passed 4. have been 5. have missed
II. 单项选择
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C