Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city park短语词组、练习（含答案） 人教版八年级下册

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city park短语词组、练习2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册
短语词组
1. 在某人空闲时间里 in one’s free time
2. 帮助阻止饥饿 help stop hunger
3. 外出工作 work outside
4. 打扫干净 clean up
5. 变得更高兴，振奋起来 cheer up
6. 张贴，搭建，举起，搭建 put up
7. 打电话 call up
8. 放弃 give up
9. 建立，设立 set up
10. 赠送，捐赠 give away
11. 分发，散发 give/hand out
12. 帮助某人摆脱困境 help out
13. 想出，提出 come up with
14. 推迟 put off
15. 过去常常做 used to do sth.
16. 习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing sth.
17. 用完，耗尽 run out of
18. 倾听某人 listen to sb.
19. 照顾，关爱，喜欢 care for
20. 获得如此强烈的满足感 get such a strong feeling of satisfaction
21. 某人自己，单独，独自 by oneself
22. 在……岁时 at the age of
23. 参加选拔，试用 try out for
24. 踏上不同的旅程 go on a different journey
25. 实现 come true
26. 我可以做我所喜爱的事情 I can do what I love to do
27. 同时 at the same time
28. 帮助别人 help others
29. 忙于某事 be busy with sth.
30. 至少 at least
31. 担心 worry about
32. 筹集资金 raise money
33. 感到孤单 feel lonely
34. 一个人旅游 travel alone
35. 希望做某事 hope to do sth.
36. 需要做某事 need to do sth.
37. 决定做某事 decide to do sth.
38. 想要做某事 want/would like to do sth.
39. 学会做某事 learn to do sth.
40. 自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth.
41. 期待做某事 expect to do sth.
42. 能够做某事 be able to do sth.
43. 做某事感到幸运 feel lucky to do sth.
44. 制定计划做某事 make plans to do sth.
45. 计划做某事 plan to do sth.
46. 要求某人（不）做某事 ask sb. (not) to do sth.
47. 告诉某人（不）做某事 tell sb. (not) to do sth.
48. 期待某人（不）做某事 expect sb. (not) to do sth.
49. （外貌或行为）像 take after
50. 和……相似 be similar to
51. 修理，维修 fix up
52. 破损的自行车部件 broken bicycle parts
53. 给某人写信 write (a letter) to sb.
54. 想要做某事 would like to do sth.
55. 为做了某事而感谢某人 thank sb. for doing sth.
56. 建立，设立 set up
57. 帮助残疾人 help disabled people
58. 使某人做某事成为可能 make it possible for sb. to do sth.
59. 对我的生活有很大的影响 make a big difference to my life
60. 做某事有困难 have difficulty in doing sth.
61. 正常的事情 normal things
62. 我的一个朋友 a friend of mine
63. 帮助某人摆脱困境 help sb. out
64. 给我一只受过特别训练的狗 get me a special trained dog
65. 对某事感到兴奋 be excited about doing sth.
66. 经过六个月的训练 after six months of training
67. 能够做某事 be able to do sth.
68. 做某事感到幸运 feel lucky to do sth.
69. 由于你的善良 because of your kindness
70. 给某人发出指令 give sb. orders
71. 送你一张他的照片 send you a photo of him
72. 改变我的生活 change my life
73. 对……感兴趣 be interested in
74. 兴趣和爱好 interests and hobbies
75. 有空做某事 be free to do sth.
76. 自愿做一名导游 volunteer as a guide
77. 擅长（3）be good at = do well in = be strong in
78. 寻求，要旧自行车 ask for old bikes
79. 很有效 work out fine
80. 把某物捐给某人 give away sth. to sb.
81. 看望医院生病的孩子 visit sick kids in the hospital
82. 自愿在课后学习项目中教孩子们 volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids
83. 帮助无家可归的人 help homeless people
84. 帮助残疾人 help disabled people
小练习
一、单项选择
（ ）1. Could you please help me _______ the classroom
A. clean
B. cleans
C. cleaning
D.clean up
（ ）2. She always _______ food to the homeless people.
A. giving out
B. give out
C. gave out
D. gives out
（ ）3. He decided to _______ his old books to the library.
A. give up
B. gave away
C. give away
D. gave up
（ ）4. They are trying to _______ money for the poor children.
A. raises
B. raising
C. raised
D. raise
（ ）5. Could you please _______ the notice on the bulletin board
A. puts up
B. put up
C. putted up
D. putting up
（ ）6. She _______ to school by bike every day.
A. goes
B. go
C. went
D. going
（ ）7. He used to _______ a lot of time playing video games.
A. spend
B. spends
C. spending
D. spent
（ ）8. They _______ a new library last year.
A. sets up
B. setted up
C. set up
D. setting up
（ ）9. She is always _______ others.
A. helping
B. help
C. helps
D. helped
（ ）10. The students are _______ the city park this weekend.
A. cleaning up
B. clean up
C. cleans up
D. cleaned up
（ ）11. He _______ his grandparents every Sunday.
A. visit
B. visits
C. visited
D. visiting
（ ）12. She _______ her homework before dinner.
A. finish
B. finishing
C. finished
D. finishes
（ ）13. Could you please _______ the lights
A. turned off
B. turn off
C. turning off
D. turns off
（ ）14. He is _______ his new job.
A. exciting for
B. excited about
C. exciting about
D. excited for
（ ）15. She _______ the old people’s home last week.
A. visits
B. visit
C.visited
D. visiting
（ ）16. He _______ the dog for a walk every afternoon.
A. takes
B. take
C. took
D. taking
（ ）17. They _______ a lot of food for the party.
A. prepare
B. prepared
C. preparing
D. prepares
（ ）18. He _______ his bike and walked to school.
A. fixes up
B. fixing up
C. fix up
D. fixed up
（ ）19. She _______ her old clothes to the charity.
A. gives away
B. gave away
C. give away
D. giving away
（ ）20. They _______ a lot of time helping others.
A. spent
B. spending
C. spend
D. spends
二、短语填空
1. Could you please help me _______ (打扫) the classroom
2. She always _______ (分发) food to the homeless people.
3. He decided to _______ (捐赠) his old books to the library.
4. They are trying to _______ (筹钱) for the poor children.
5. Could you please _______ (张贴) the notice on the bulletin board
6. She _______ (骑自行车) to school every day.
7. He used to _______ (花费) a lot of time playing video games.
8. They _______ (建立) a new library last year.
9. She is always _______ (帮助) others.
10. The students are _______ (打扫) the city park this weekend.
11. He _______ (看望) his grandparents every Sunday.
12. She _______ (完成) her homework before dinner.
13. Could you please _______ (关掉) the lights
14. He is _______ (对……感到兴奋) his new job.
15. She _______ (参观) the old people’s home last week.
16. He _______ (遛狗) every afternoon.
17. They _______ (准备) a lot of food for the party.
18. He _______ (修理) his bike and walked to school.
19. She _______ (捐赠) her old clothes to the charity.
20. They _______ (花费) a lot of time helping others.
参考答案
一、单项选择
D　2. D　3. C　4. D　5. B 6. A　7. A　8. C　9. A　10. A 11. B　12. D　13. B　14. B　15. C 16. A　17. B　18. D　19. B　20. A
短语填空
1. clean up　2. gives out　3. give away　4. raise money　5. put up 6. goes by bike　7. spend　8. set up　9. helping　10. cleaning up 11. visits　12. finishes　13. turn off　14. excited about　15. visited 16. takes the dog　17. prepared　18. fixed up　19. gave away　20. spent