中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项人教精通版(三起)(2024)
专题13 补全短文10篇(专项训练)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
根据句意及首字母提示,补全短文。
Many students are l 1 English now, but how can we l 2 English well We have learned a lot of words and s 3 . Maybe we can listen well, we can w 4 well. But we can’t speak English well. If you want to know how to skip, you must j 5 . And if you want to be a dancer, you must d 6 every day. So, you must learn by using it in your s 7 and your daily l 8 . We should l 9 to our teachers at school. We should speak English l 10 every day. There is a saying “Practice makes perfect!”
根据汉语提示,补全短文。
Dear Tony,
It’s great to 11 (告诉) you something about my English learning. I went to school with my parents every day. We 12 (去) there by car. When I went to school first time, I was very 13 (激动). I learned a lot of 14 (单词和句子). Our teacher often tells us, “You are all good students.” How was your learning
Yours,
David
Many people know the name of Confucius. Its Chinese meaning is Kong Zi. He 15 (is / was) a great teacher in Chinese history. Confucius 16 (teach / taught) his students in wise ways. He told 17 (they / them) to learn and think at the same time. His students often 18 (had / has) lessons under an old tree. He let his students 19 (ask / to ask) and he 20 (answered / answer) them wisely. His students made notes 21 (from / for) his talks. These talks became a great book 22 (call / called) Lunyu. It 23 (tells / told) us how to know and how to do. From Confucius, we know 24 (learning / learn) is a happy thing.
请补充完整邮件。
Dear Tony,
It’s great to 25 (告诉)you something about my holiday. I went to Sanya on holiday with my parents during the last 26 (冬天)holiday. We 27 (去)there by plane. It was my first time to 28 (乘坐)a plane, so I was very 29 (激动). It was really 30 (温暖) and sunny there. I went to the beach and 31 (躺)on the sand to enjoy the bright sunshine. I 32 (游泳) in the sea, too. We had a great 33 (时间)there.
How was your holiday I’m looking forward to 34 (知道)about it.
Yours,
David
根据图片提示,补全对话。
Mike and John are visiting a new city. They want to go to the Jinling Hotel and ask a policeman for help.
Mike: Excuse me. 35 can we get to the Jinling Hotel
Policeman: Oh. It’s near here. You can go there on 36 . Go 37 this road. Then turn 38 at the 39 crossing. You’ll find it on your 40 . It’s between the 41 42 and the 43 .
Mike and John: 44 you very much.
Policeman: You are welcome.
从备选栏中选出适当单词,完成短文。
main and live at name
My is Susan. Look 45 this picture of my community. I 46 in one of the buildings. There is a park near my home 47 there is a river behind the park. On the 48 street is a bank.
读短文,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
subject visit play write go
My hobby is 49 football. My favourite 50 is English. I am 51 an English story now. My parents are teachers. We 52 to Xi’an last summer holiday. We are going to 53 the Great Wall this holiday.
阅读短文,将所给词的适当形式写在横线上,每词用一次。
amazing tradition delicious busy America
Tom is an 54 boy. Now he is in England. Yesterday, Tom and his friends went to see Stonehenge. It is an 55 place. Big stones are in a circle, some stones are on top of the others. They took some photos there. After that, they went to a restaurant, Tom ordered(点餐) fish and chips, it is a 56 English dish, Tom thought it’s 57 . Then they went home by car. Oh, what a 58 day!
从备选栏中选出适当单词,完成短文。
going from first travel week
I’m Lily. I’m 59 America. My family are going to 60 around China during the summer holidays. We’re 61 to stay in China for two weeks. In the 62 week, we are going to visit Beijing, Harbin and Xi’an. The second 63 , we are going to visit Shanghai, Hangzhou and Sanya.
Last summer vacation, my family went to Qingdao b 64 train. There was a 65 sunshine and fresh air, which made us comfortable. We went to the seaside. The s 66 was as blue as the sky. And sunbathing on the b 67 was really an enjoyable thing. I also p 68 up a lot of colourful shells with my little sister. There we bought many i 69 souvenirs (纪念品). I was p 70 to send them to my friends. We ate many things there, such as fish, prawns (对虾) and so on. They were very delicious. Then we l 71 in a clean and tidy hotel. It was not expensive (昂贵的). I like Qingdao very m 72 . And if I get a chance, I hope to go there a 73 . It is such a beautiful and interesting place.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.learning/earning 2.learn/earn 3.sentences/entences 4.write/rite 5.jump/ump 6.dance/ance 7.school/chool 8.life/ife 9.listen/isten 10.loudly/oudly
【导语】本文主要讲述的是怎么学好英语。
1.句意:现在许多学生在学习英语,但是我们怎样能学好英语呢?句子是现在进行时,learning学习,符合句意,故答案为learning。
2.句意:现在许多学生在学习英语,但是我们怎样能学好英语呢?can后接动词原形,learn学习,符合句意,故答案为learn。
3.句意:我们已经学了很多单词和句子。句子sentences,符合句意,故答案为sentences。
4.句意:也许我们可以好好倾听,我们可以写的更好。write写,符合句意,故答案为write。
5.句意:如果你想知道如何跳绳,你必须跳。jump跳,符合句意,故答案为jump。
6.句意:如果你想成为一名舞者,你必须跳舞。跳舞dance,符合句意,故答案为dance。
7.句意:所以,你必须在学校和日常生活中通过使用它来学习。学校school,符合句意,故答案为school。
8.句意:所以,你必须在学校和日常生活中通过使用它来学习。daily life日常生活,符合句意,故答案为life。
9.句意:我们应该在学校里听老师的话。listen to sb听某人说话,符合句意,故答案为listen。
10.句意:我们应该每天大声的说英语。大声地loudly,符合句意,故答案为loudly。
11.tell 12.went 13.excited 14.words and sentences
【导语】本文讲了学校生活。
11.句意:很高兴能告诉你我的英语学习情况。告诉tell,to是动词不定式的标志,后跟动词原形,故答案为tell。
12.句意:我们开车去的那里。去go,由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,go用过去式went,故答案为went。
13.句意:当我第一次上学的时候,我非常激动。激动的excited,人作主语,故答案为excited。
14.句意:我学了很多单词和句子。单词word,句子sentence,都是可数名词,前面有a lot of修饰,都用复数,和and,故答案为words and sentences。
15.was 16.taught 17.them 18.had 19.ask 20.answered 21.from 22.called 23.tells 24.learning
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代著名的教育家—孔子。他以明治的方式教导学生,鼓励学生边学边思考。他让学生提出问题并且他很机智地回答。他的学生把他的言论记录下来,并制成了《论语》。
15.句意:他是中国历史上一位伟大的老师。根据句意可知,本句时态是一般过去时,所以be动词要用过去式was,故答案为was。
16.句意:孔子以明智的方式教导学生。根据前文可知,时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词要用过去式。teach教,动词原形;taught教,动词过去式。故答案为taught。
17.句意:他告诉他们要边学边思考。told动词,后跟人称代词宾格。they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格。故答案为them。
18.句意:他的学生经常在一棵老树下上课。根据前文可知,时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词要用过去式。had动词过去式,has动词第三人称单数形式,故答案为had。
19.句意:他让他的学生提问题并且他很机智地回答他们。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做……”,固定搭配。ask动词原形,to ask动词不定式,故答案为ask。
20.根据前文可知,时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词要用过去式。answered动词过去式,answer动词原形,故答案为answered。
21.句意:他的学生把他的言论记录下来。from从……来,for为了。根据题意可知学生做笔记来源于他的言论,故答案为from。
22.句意:这些言论变成了一本伟大的书被称为《论语》。根据句意可知这本伟大的书被叫做《论语》,是被动语态,要用过去分词。call动词原形,called过去分词,故答案为called。
23.句意:它告诉我们如何知道以及如何做。本句时态为一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。tells第三人称单数形式,told动词过去式,故答案为tells。
24.句意:从孔子那里我们知道,学习是一件快乐的事情。该句缺少主语,动名词可以做主语。learnning动名词,learn动词原形,故答案为learning。
25.tell 26.winter 27.went 28.take 29.excited 30.warm 31.lay 32.swam 33.time 34.knowing
【解析】25.句意:我很乐意告诉你关于我的假期。be glad to do sth故答案为tell。
26.句意:我和我父母在去年寒假去了三亚。寒假winter holiday,故答案为winter。
27.句意:我们乘飞机去那里的。去年是过去时态,故答案为went。
28.句意:这是我第一次坐飞机。the first time to do sth,故答案为take。
29.句意:所以我很激动。人激动用excited,故答案为excited。
30.句意:那里晴天很温暖。温暖warm,形容词,故答案为warm。
31.句意:我去沙滩上躺在沙山,享受阳光。躺和前面went,lie用过去时态lay,故答案为lay。
32.句意:我也在海里游泳了。过去时态,故答案为swam。
33.句意:我们在那里玩的很开心。have a great time。故答案为time。
34.句意:我期待知道你的,look forward to doing sth。故答案为knowing。
35.How 36.foot 37.down 38.right 39.second 40.left 41.post 42.office 43.bank 44.Thank
【导语】本文是关于问路的对话。
35.句意:我们怎么到达金陵宾馆?根据下文可知这句问怎么到达,用how提问,故答案为How。
36.句意:你可以步行去那里。前面说离这里很近,可知可以步行去,on foot步行,故答案为foot。
37.句意:沿着这条路走。根据图片可知是沿着这条路走,go down沿着……一直走,故答案为down。
38.句意:然后再第二个十字路口向右转。根据图片可知是向右转,turn right向右转,故答案为right。
39.句意:然后再第二个十字路口向右转。根据图片可知是第二个十字路口,second第二,故答案为second。
40.句意:你会在你的左边找到它。根据图片可知在左边,left左边,故答案为left。
41.句意:它在邮局和银行之间。根据图片可知金陵宾馆在邮局和银行之间,邮局post office,银行bank,故答案为post。
42.句意:它在邮局和银行之间。根据小题7可知该空填office。
43.句意:它在邮局和银行之间。根据小题7可知该空填bank,故答案为bank。
44.句意:非常感谢。根据下句可知这句说谢谢,thank you very much非常感谢,故答案为Thank。
45.name 46.at 47.live 48.and 【小题5】main
【分析】本文是Susan介绍自己居住的社区。
45.句意:我的名字叫Susan。根据人名Susan可知,此处指“我的名字是苏珊。”name名字,故答案为name。
46.句意:看看我们社区的这张图片。look后接宾语时,要加介词at,故答案为at。
47.句意:我住在其中一栋大楼里。live in住在……,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,故答案为live。
48.句意:在我家附近有一个公园。公园后面有一条河。前后句子是并列关系,应用连词and连接,故答案为and。
【小题5】句意:在主街上是一个银行。street是名词,其前可用形容词来修饰,main是形容词,主要的,main street主街,故答案为main。
49.playing 50.subject 51.writing 52.went 53.
visit
【导语】本文主要介绍了我和家人,以及我们的行程。
49.句意:我的爱好是踢足球。hobby爱好,后面接的内容应该表示经常性的动作,所以后面接动词的ing形式,play football踢足球,故答案为playing。
50.句意:我最喜欢的学科是英语。English英语是一门学科,故答案为subject。
51.句意:我现在正在写一个英语故事。结合语境,应选择单词write,now现在,表示现在进行时,现在进行时的结构主语+be+动词的现在分词,故答案为writing。
52.句意:我们去年暑假去了西安。结合语境应选择单词go,last summer holiday去年暑假,表示一般过去式,应该用go的过去式是went,故答案为went。
53.句意:这个暑假我们将去游览长城。结合语境应选择单词visit,are going to表将来,后面接动词原形,故答案为visit。
54.American 55.amazing 56.traditional 57.delicious 58.busy
【导语】本文写汤姆和爸爸的一天。
54.句意:汤姆是一位______男孩。根据所给词汇和不定冠词“an”,可知汤姆是一名美国人,America美国,形容词是American美国的,第一个发音音素是元音,符合语境,故答案为American。
55.句意:它是一个______地方。根据所给词汇和文化常识可判断巨石阵是一个令人惊奇的地方,amazing令人惊奇的,符合语境,故答案为amazing。
56.句意:在那之后,他们去了一个餐馆,汤姆点了鱼和薯条,这是一份______英国菜。根据所给词汇和所点的才可知是传统的英国菜,tradition传统,名词,形容词是traditional传统的,符合语境,故答案为traditional。
57.句意:汤姆认为它______。根据所给词汇和句意可知,这里是描述菜的味道,delicious美味的,符合语境,故答案为delicious。
58.句意:哦,多么______一天!根据所给词汇和汤姆他们所度过的一天,可知这天是忙碌的,busy忙的,符合语境,故答案为busy。
59.from 60.travel 61.going 62.first 63.week
【导语】本文是关于Lily介绍一家人来中国旅游的事情。
59.句意:我来自美国。本句是介绍自己来自美国,from来自,符合题意。故答案为from。
60.句意:我们一家人打算暑假期间去中国旅游。下文描述Lily和家人参观中国,be going to后面用动词原形,travel around China游览中国,符合题意。故答案为travel。
61.句意:我们将要在中国呆两周。全文用一般将来时描述,构成be going to do结构,空处缺少going。故答案为going。
62.句意:第一周我们去了北京,哈尔滨和西安。根据下文中的second可知,此处描述第一周将会参观的地方,first第一,符合题意。故答案为first。
63.句意:第二周我们将去参观上海,杭州和三亚。本句描述第二周将会参观的地方,week周,符合题意。故答案为week。
64.by/y 65.always/lways 66.sea/ea 67.beach/each 68.picked/icked 69.interesting/nteresting 70.pleased/leased 71.lived/ived 72.much/uch 73.again/gain
【导语】本文讲了作者去年暑假和家人去青岛旅行的事情。
64.句意:去年暑假,我的家人乘火车去了青岛。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语by train乘火车,故答案为by。
65.句意:总是有阳光和新鲜空气,这使我们感到舒适。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词always总是,故答案为always。
66.句意:大海和天空一样蓝。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词sea大海,故答案为sea。
67.句意:在海滩上晒日光浴真是一件令人愉快的事情。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词beach海滩,故答案为beach。
68.句意:我还和我的妹妹一起捡到了很多五颜六色的贝壳。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语pick up捡起,根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,pick用过去式picked,故答案为picked。
69.句意:在那里我们买了许多有趣的纪念品。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词interesting有趣的,故答案为interesting。
70.句意:我很高兴把它们寄给我的朋友。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词pleased高兴的,故答案为pleased。
71.句意:然后我们住在一个干净整洁的旅馆里。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语live in住在(某地),根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,live用过去式lived,故答案为lived。
72.句意:我非常喜欢青岛。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语very much非常,故答案为much。
73.句意:如果我有机会,我希望再去一次。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词again再一次,故答案为again。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)