专题14 阅读理解-判断13篇(专项训练)-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项人教精通版(三起)(2024)(含答案解析)

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名称 专题14 阅读理解-判断13篇(专项训练)-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项人教精通版(三起)(2024)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-04-14 10:47:57

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项人教精通版(三起)(2024)
专题14 阅读理解-判断13篇(专项训练)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
根据短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
I have lots of hobbies and interests. I like playing sports, especially badminton. I play badminton with my friends every Sunday. It strengthens my body and is good for my health. I am interested in collecting stamps, because from collecting them, I learn more about the world.
1.I have lots of hobbies and interests. ( )
2.I like playing sports, especially football. ( )
3.I play badminton with my father every Sunday. ( )
4.It strengthens my body and is good for my health. ( )
5.I am interested in collecting shells. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
I went to Shandong with my mother, father and sister on National Day holiday. We stayed there for four days. We went to Qingdao on the first day. We went there by plane. We went to the beach and enjoyed sunbathing there. We went to Taian on the second day. We went there by train. We climbed the Mountain Tai. What a wonderful mountain! I made a wish there with my family. We went to Qufu on the third day. We went there by bus. My father said, “Confucius was a great teacher in Chinese history. He taught his students in wise ways. You two can learn something there.” I like the great teacher there. We went to Jinan on the last day. Jinan is famous for springs. The most famous spring is Baotu Spring. We enjoyed the water there. And we enjoyed the yummy food there.
6.We went to Shandong on May Day. ( )
7.We stayed in Shandong for three days. ( )
8.We went to Jinan by plane. ( )
9.We enjoyed the springs in Jinan. ( )
10.I went to Qingdao on the third day. ( )
Sarah went to Dalian with her friends during her summer holiday. They went there by plane. On Monday, they went to a beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But there were too many people in the shop, so they didn't enjoy it. On Tuesday, they went to the museum. It was boring. On Wednesday the weather was cool. So they played basketball. It was really fun. On Thursday they went to the zoo and saw many animals. And then they came back home by ship.
11.Sarah and her friends went to Dalian by ship. ( )
12.On Monday, Sarah had fun going shopping. ( )
13.They went to the museum on Tuesday. ( )
14.It was very hot on Wednesday. ( )
15.They played tennis on a cool morning. ( )
Jill and Kate are going hiking with their class tomorrow. They went to take some fruits with them . Jill likes oranges and Kate likes apples. When they get to the market, they can’t find any oranges, and the apples are too green. “What are we going to buy now ” asks Kate “Hey, what’s that big round fruit over there ” asks Jill. “I don’t know. Let’s ask the sales-girl.” “What do you call this ” “Youzi,” answers the girl. “Why don’t we buy one ” asks Jill “OK. We’re going to have lots of fun hiking and eating a new kind of fruit!” says Kate.
16.Kate is going hiking with their class this afternoon. ( )
17.Jill likes apples and Kate likes oranges. ( )
18.They don’t buy apples because the apples are too green. ( )
19.Youzi is a big round fruit. ( )
20.They’re going to eat a new kind of fruit tomorrow. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
In China, we go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four lessons in the morning, and three lessons in the afternoon. There are many subjects, Chinese, maths, English, music and so on. I like PE lessons. My friend Jim likes PE lessons too. He is good at ball games. We always play sports together. We have a lot of fun. We are going to have a football match next week. It’s between Class 1 and our class. We all want to win.
21.Children in China shouldn’t go to school from Saturday to Sunday. ( )
22.We have four lessons every day. ( )
23.Both Jim and I like playing football. ( )
24.There is a basketball match between Class 1 and our class next week. ( )
25.Jim can play ball games well. ( )
阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
Mr Smith: Excuse me. Where is the bank
Sarah: You can go there by No. 126 bus.
Mr Smith: Where is the bus stop
Sarah: First you go to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library.
Mr Smith: Is it far
Sarah: No, it is not far. Walk straight for five minutes. It’s on the right.
Mr Smith: Where can I get off
Sarah: You can get off at the post office. Go down for two minutes, then you can see the bank. It’s on your left.
Mr Smith: Thanks a lot.
Sarah: You are welcome.
26.Mr Smith wants to go to the hospital. ( )
27.Mr Smith knows how to go to the post office. ( )
28.The library is in front of the bus stop. ( )
29.Mr Smith can see the bank on the right when he gets off the bus. ( )
30.Mr Smith can get off at the post office. ( )
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
My Community
My name is Jessie. I live in a big community.
There is a beautiful lake and a big square in my community. The old people like to dance in the square. Children play together there after school. Many people walk around the lake after dinner. Beside the lake is a supermarket. We can buy fruits, vegetables and other healthy food there. Look, there’s a cake shop behind the supermarket. My mum often buys cakes there. What’s in the centre of the community A bookshop. You can find lots of interesting books there. I love the bookshop. In front of the bookshop is a clothes shop. There are many beautiful clothes in it. What else can you see in my community Trees, flowers and lovely birds.
I am very happy to live in the community. It’s a big family for me. It’s big and clean. Do you like my community How is your community
31.Jessie lives in a small community. ( )
32.You can see a lake, a square and a cake shop in Jessie’s community. ( )
33.The bookshop is in the centre of Jessie’s community. ( )
34.Children like to dance in the square. ( )
35.Jessie likes her community. ( )
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
This is Renmin Road. There are two restaurants on this road. One is Yummy Restaurant. The other is Piaza Hut Restaurant, Between two restaurants, there is a bakery, and you can see bread, juice, biscuits, cookies and jam. But there isn’t any butter in it. Behind the bakery, there is a post office. Every day, people post letters and postcards there. The postmen are busy, but they are happy.
36.There are three restaurants on this road. ( )
37.Between two restaurants, there is a bakery. ( )
38.There is some butter and bread in the bakery. ( )
39.There is a post office. ( )
40.People don’t post letters or postcards there. ( )
Many years ago, my mother was a teacher. She was in a small school. All the children liked her. She was a good teacher. Now she doesn’t work. She likes children. She helps me and my friends with our homework. We love her very much.
41.My mother was a driver. ( )
42.She worked in a big school. ( )
43.She was a good teacher. ( )
44.She doesn’t like children. ( )
45.We love her very much. ( )
My family lived in a big city. We had no garden, but I often went to a small park near my home. There were a lot of trees in the park. Early in spring, those trees got green. I liked to see all the green leaves. In summer, there were flowers everywhere. I often looked at picture books on a bench. In autumn, the leaves turned yellow and red. I often took a walk with my mum or dad. I also liked to have a walk after supper with my grandpa. He knew a lot of stories. Every time we had a walk, he told me a story. All of them were very interesting. When I was young, I had a good time there in the park.
46.There is a big garden near my home. ( )
47.I often had a walk with my grandma after supper. ( )
48.My mum often told me a story when we took a walk. ( )
49.I often looked at picture books in the park in summer. ( )
50.There are a lot of green trees and flowers in the park in winter. ( )
Many people are waiting for the train. Some are reading the newspapers, some are making phone calls, some are watching their phones and some are saying goodbye to friends.
Mr. Wei, Mr. Liu and Mr. Cheng are talking happily, so they don’t know the train is going to leave. The guard says to them, “Hurry up! The train is going to leave.” The three men hear the guard. Two of them jump onto the train quickly before it moves. Mr. Wei is left behind. He looks very sad. The guard says to him, “Don’t feel bad. The next train will come in ten minutes.” “I know,” Mr. Wei says, “It is my train. My friends only come to say goodbye to me.”
51.Mr. Wei is going to leave by train. ( )
52.There are only three men at the station. ( )
53.Mr. Wei jumps onto the train. ( )
54.Mr. Cheng and Mr. Liu really want to get on the train. ( )
55.This story tells us not to panic(惊慌失措) when things happen. ( )
My name is Bob. Tomorrow is the weekend. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy some food. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I’m going to play computer games with my cousin. Tomorrow evening we are going to have a big dinner. At night we are going to the cinema. I think we will have a nice weekend.
56.Today is the weekend. ( )
57.Bob’s mother is going to buy some food. ( )
58.Bob’s father is going to visit his grandparents. ( )
59.Bob is going to play football with his cousin. ( )
60.At night they are going to see a film. ( )
根据短文内容,判断下列句子对(T)错(F)。
Mike likes travelling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. Then he saw an old man at the side of the road. He stopped his car and said to the old man, “I want to go to Sun Hotel. Do you know it ”
“Yes,” the old man said, “I’ll show you the way.” He got into Mike’s car, and they drove off(驾车). They drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “Stop here.” Mike stopped and looked at the house. “But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man. “No,” the old man answered, “This is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you’ll see the hotel on the left.”
61.Mike likes travelling around the country by bus. ( )
62.One evening Mike was looking for a small hotel. ( )
63.Mike is a friend of the old man. ( )
64.The old man didn’t stop Mike when they passed the hotel. ( )
65.The old man didn’t know how to get to Sun Hotel. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的兴趣爱好。
1.句意:我有很多爱好和兴趣。由文中“I have lots of hobbies and interests.” 可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
2.句意:我喜欢做运动,尤其是足球。由文中“I like playing sports, especially badminton.” 可知尤其喜欢羽毛球。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
3.句意:我每周日和我的爸爸打羽毛球。由文中“I play badminton with my friends every Sunday.” 可知每周日是与我的朋友们打羽毛球。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
4.句意:它增强了我的身体并且对我的健康有好处。由文中“It strengthens my body and is good for my health.” 可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
5.句意:我对收集贝壳感兴趣。由文中“I am interested in collecting stamps” 可知我对集邮感兴趣。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
6.F 7.F 8.F 9.T 10.F
【导语】本文主要介绍国庆节去山东旅游。
6.句意:五一我们去了山东。根据“I went to Shandong with my mother, father and sister on National Day holiday.”可知是国庆节去了山东,故答案为F。
7.句意:我们在山东待了三天。根据“We stayed there for four days.”可知是待了四天,故答案为F。
8.句意:我们坐飞机去了济南。根据“We went to Qingdao on the first day. We went there by plane.”可知我们坐飞机去了青岛,故答案为F。
9.句意:我们在济南享受了温泉。根据“Jinan is famous for springs. The most famous spring is Baotu Spring. We enjoyed the water there.”可知在济南享受了温泉,故答案为T。
10.句意:我在第三天去了青岛。根据“We went to Qingdao on the first day.”可知是第一天去了青岛,故答案为F。
11.F 12.F 13.T 14.F 15.F
【导语】本文讲述了莎拉和她的朋友在暑假期间去大连游玩的故事。
11.句意:莎拉和她的朋友乘轮船去了大连。根据“They went there by plane.”可知是乘飞机。故题干错误,故答案为F。
12.句意:在星期一,莎拉购物很开心。根据“ In the afternoon,they went shopping.But there were too many people in the shop,so they didn't enjoy it.”可知他们购物不开心。故题干错误,故答案为F。
13.句意:他们在星期二去了博物馆。根据“On Tuesday,they went to the museum.”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
14.句意:在星期三天气非常热。根据“On Wednesday the weather was cool.”可知星期三天气凉爽。故题干错误,故答案为F。
15.句意:他们在一个凉爽的早上打网球。根据“On Wednesday the weather was cool.So they played basketball.”可知是打篮球。故题干错误,故答案为F。
16.F 17.F 18.T 19.T 20.T
【导语】本文讲述了明天吉尔和凯特要和他们的同学去远足。他们要带些水果,他们去超市买水果,但是他们没找到橙子,苹果又太绿,最后他们买了一个柚子。
16.题干句意:今天下午凯特要和他们的同学去远足。根据Jill and Kate are going hiking with their class tomorrow.可知是明天。故题干错误,故答案为F。
17.题干句意:吉尔喜欢苹果,凯特喜欢橙子。根据Jill likes oranges and Kate likes apples.可知吉尔喜欢橙子,凯特喜欢苹果。故题干错误,故答案为F。
18.题干句意:他们没有买苹果,因为苹果太绿了。根据When they get to the market, they can’t find any oranges, and the apples are too green.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
19.题干句意:柚子是一个大的圆水果。根据“Hey, what’s that big round fruit over there ” asks Jill. 可知题干正确,故答案为T。
20.题干句意:他们打算明天吃一种新的水果。根据We’re going to have lots of fun hiking and eating a new kind of fruit!” says Kate.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
21.T 22.F 23.F 24.F 25.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国上学的情况。
21.句意:在中国的孩子们周六到周日不应该去上学。根据“In China, we go to school from Monday to Friday.”可知在中国,孩子们周一到周五去上学,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
22.句意:每天我们有四节课。根据“We have four lessons in the morning, and three lessons in the afternoon.”可知上午四节课,下午三节课,每天七节课,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
23.句意:我和吉姆都喜欢踢足球。文章没有提到作者和吉姆都喜欢踢足球,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
24.句意:下周在我们班和1班有篮球赛。根据“We are going to have a football match next week. It’s between Class 1 and our class.”可知下周在我们班和1班有足球赛,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
25.句意:吉姆球类运动玩得好。根据“He is good at ball games.”可知吉姆擅长球类运动,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
26.F 27.F 28.F 29.F 30.T
【导语】本文是史密斯先生和萨拉的对话,密斯先生询问如何去银行,萨拉给他指路。
26.句意:史密斯先生想去医院。根据“Excuse me. Where is the bank ”可知史密斯先生想去银行,而不是医院。故答案为F。
27.句意:史密斯先生知道如何去邮局。文章内容并未提到史密斯先生要去邮局。故答案为F。
28.句意:图书馆在公共汽车站的前面。根据“The bus stop is in front of the library.”可知公共汽车站在图书馆的前面,也就是图书馆在公共汽车站的后面。故答案为F。
29.句意:当史密斯先生下车时,他可以看到右边的银行。根据“You can get off at the post office. Go down for two minutes, then you can see the bank. It’s on your left.”可知当史密斯先生下车后,往前走两分钟,他能看到银行在左边。故答案为F。
30.句意:史密斯先生可以在邮局下车。根据“You can get off at the post office.”可知史密斯先生可以在邮局下车。故答案为T。
31.F 32.T 33.T 34.F 35.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰西的社区。
31.句意:杰西住在一个小社区。根据“I live in a big community.”可知杰西住在大社区,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
32.句意:你在杰西的社区可以看到一个湖,一个广场和一个蛋糕店。根据“There is a beautiful lake and a big square in my community. Look, there’s a cake shop behind the supermarket.”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
33.句意:书店在杰西社区的中心。根据“What’s in the centre of the community A bookshop.”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
34.句意:孩子们喜欢在广场跳舞。根据“ The old people like to dance in the square.”可知老人喜欢在广场跳舞,而不是孩子们,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
35.句意:杰西喜欢她的社区。根据“I am very happy to live in the community. ”可知杰西住在这很开心,很喜欢她的社区,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.T 40.F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是人民路上的场所。
36.句意:这条路上有三家餐馆。 根据句子“There are two restaurants on this road.这条路上有两家餐馆。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
37.句意:在两家餐馆之间,有一家面包店。根据句子“Between two restaurants, there is a bakery, and you can see bread, juice, biscuits, cookies and jam.在两家餐馆之间,有一家面包店,你可以看到面包、果汁、饼干、曲奇和果酱。”可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
38.句意: 面包店里有一些黄油和面包。 根据句子“Between two restaurants, there is a bakery, and you can see bread, juice, biscuits, cookies and jam.在两家餐馆之间,有一家面包店,你可以看到面包、果汁、饼干、曲奇和果酱。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
39.句意:有一个邮局。 根据句子“Behind the bakery, there is a post office.在面包店后面,有一个邮局。”可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
40.句意:人们不在那里寄信或明信片。根据句子“Every day, people post letters and postcards there.每天,人们都在那里寄信和明信片。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
41.F 42.F 43.T 44.F 45.T
【导语】本文介绍了作者的妈妈。
41.句意:我妈妈是一名司机。根据“Many years ago, my mother was a teacher.”,可知作者的妈妈是一名老师,故答案为F。
42.句意:她在一所大学校工作。根据“She was in a small school.”,可知她在一所小学校工作,故答案为F。
43.句意:她是个好老师。根据“She was a good teacher.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
44.句意:她不喜欢孩子。根据“She likes children.”,可知她喜欢孩子,故答案为F。
45.句意:我们非常爱她。根据“We love her very much.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
46.F 47.F 48.F 49.T 50.F
【导语】本文讲了作者一年四季在公园里做的事情。
46.句意:我家附近有一个大花园。根据“We had no garden, but I often went to a small park near my home.”,可知作者家附近有一个小花园,故答案为F。
47.句意:晚饭后我经常和奶奶散步。根据“I also liked to have a walk after supper with my grandpa.”,可知晚饭后作者经常和爷爷散步,故答案为F。
48.句意:当我们散步的时候,我妈妈经常给我讲故事。根据“I also liked to have a walk after supper with my grandpa. He knew a lot of stories. Every time we had a walk, he told me a story.”,可知爷爷经常给作者讲故事,故答案为F。
49.句意:夏天我经常在公园里看图画书。根据“In summer, there were flowers everywhere. I often looked at picture books on a bench.”,可知夏天作者经常在公园里看图画书,故答案为T。
50.句意:冬天公园里有很多绿树和鲜花。文中没有提到冬天公园里的景象,故答案为F。
51.T 52.F 53.F 54.F 55.T
【导语】本文主要描述了车站等车的人多,来送朋友的Mr. Cheng 和Mr. Liu 挤上了火车,但是真正想上火车的Mr. Wei没有上去的故事。
51.句意:Mr. Wei打算乘火车离开。根据第二段第一句“they don’t know the train is going to leave.”可知Mr.Wei打算乘火车离开。句子正确,故答案为T。
52.句意:在火车站只有三个人。根据第一段第一行“Many people are waiting for the train. ”可知火车站有很多人,句子错误,故答案为F。
53.句意:Mr.Wei跳到火车上。根据“Mr. Wei is left behind.”可知Mr. Wei没有跳到火车上,他被落下了。句子错误,故答案为F。
54.句意:Mr. Cheng 和Mr. Liu 真地想上车。根据最后一句“It is my train. My friends only come to say goodbye to me.”可知Mr. Cheng 和Mr. Liu 是来送Mr. Wei的,不是真的想上车,句子错误,故答案为F。
55.句意:这个故事告诉我们遇到事情不要惊慌失措。故事描述了车站等车的人多,来送朋友的Mr. Cheng 和Mr. Liu 挤上了火车,但是真正想上火车的Mr. Wei没有上去,告诉我们遇到事情不要惊慌失措是正确的,故答案为T。
56.F 57.T 58.F 59.F 60.T
【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃一家周末要做的事情。
56.句意:今天是周末。根据“Tomorrow is the weekend.”,可知明天是周末,故答案为F。
57.句意:鲍勃的妈妈打算买些食物。根据“My mother is going to buy some food.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
58.句意:鲍勃的父亲要去看望他的祖父母。根据“My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle.”。可知鲍勃的父亲要去看望鲍勃的叔叔婶婶,故答案为F。
59.句意:鲍勃打算和他的表弟一起踢足球。根据“I’m going to play computer games with my cousin.”,可知鲍勃打算和表弟一起玩电脑游戏,故答案为F。
60.句意:晚上他们要去看电影。根据“At night we are going to the cinema.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
61.F 62.T 63.F 64.T 65.F
【解析】61.该句意为迈克喜欢乘公共汽车周游全国。短文中句子Mike likes travelling around the country in his car. 迈克喜欢开车周游全国。可知为F,故答案为F。
62.该句意为一天晚上,迈克在找一家小旅馆。短文中句子One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel.一天晚上,他开车沿路寻找一家小旅馆。可知为T,故答案为T。
63.该句意为迈克是那位老人的朋友。短文中句子He stopped his car and said to the old man, “I want to go to Sun Hotel. Do you know it 他停下车对老人说:“我想去太阳饭店。你知道吗?” 可知他只是打听路,并不认识老人,为F,故答案为F。
64.该句意为他们经过旅馆时,老人没有阻止迈克。短文中句子They drove for about twelve miles. 他们开了大约12英里。另一句Turn around and go back nine miles.掉头往回开9公里,可知已经开过了旅馆,老人并未阻止。所以为T,故答案为T。
65.该句意为老人不知道怎么去太阳饭店。短文中句子Then you’ll see the hotel on the left.然后你会看到酒店在左边可知老人是知道的,所以为F,故答案为F。
【点睛】该题主要考查阅读能力,平时我们要多练习,扎实基础。
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