期中复习之单项选择100题
(期中重点知识)
1．The UK is famous as ________ European country with many places of interest.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：英国是一个著名的拥有许多名胜古迹的欧洲国家。
考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。根据“European country...”可知，空处泛指“一个欧洲国家”，需不定冠词。European是以辅音音素开头的单词，需冠词a修饰。故选A。
2．It’s important to encourage young people to have the ________ of saving food.
A．interest B．habit C．advice D．hobby
【答案】B
【详解】句意：鼓励年轻人养成节约食物的习惯是很重要的。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；habit习惯；advice建议；hobby爱好。根据“the...of saving food”可知，此处表示“养成节约粮食的习惯”，habit符合语境。故选B。
3．—Our computer is working again!
—Yes. The volunteers have ________ to fix it. Let’s say thanks to them.
A．tried B．managed C．started D．failed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们的电脑又能工作了！——是的。志愿者们成功修好了它。让我们感谢他们。
考查动词辨析。tried尝试；managed设法；started开始；failed失败。根据“Our computer is working again!”可知，电脑已经被修好了，manage to do sth意为“设法做成某事”，故选B。
4．Many young people have realized the importance of health, ________ they still go to work without breakfast.
A．so B．or C．but D．and
【答案】C
【详解】句意：许多年轻人已经意识到健康的重要性，但是他们仍然不吃早餐就去上班。
考查连词辨析。so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。根据“Many young people have realized the importance of health...they still go to work without breakfast.”可知，前后逻辑为转折关系，用but连接，故选C。
5．I sat ________ him during the meal so that we can have a face-to-face talk.
A．around B．beside C．behind D．opposite
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我用餐时坐在他对面，以便我们能进行面对面的谈话。
考查介词辨析。around在……周围；beside在……旁边；behind在……后面；opposite在……对面。根据“have a face-to-face talk”可知，面对面谈话，说明我坐在他对面，故选D。
6．According to the law, children under the age of 16 ________ ride e-bikes in the street.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：根据法律，16岁以下的孩子禁止在街上骑电动车。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“According to the law,”可知，此处指按照法律规定，他们不可以，表示明令禁止的事情，故选B。
7．Someone parked his car too close to my parking area. I had to get my car into the ________ space carefully in order not to hit it.
A．strange B．narrow C．open D．safe
【答案】B
【详解】句意：有人把车停得离我的停车区太近了。我不得不小心地把车开进狭窄的空间，以免撞到它。
考查形容词辨析。strange陌生的；narrow狭窄的；open打开的；safe安全的。根据“Someone parked his car too close to my parking area.”可知，有个车停得离我的车位太近，导致我的车位变窄了。故选B。
8．—Look at the wedding photo of your parents. How happy they are!
—Yeah. They ________ for nearly 15 years and they always share happiness and sadness with each other.
A．were married B．married C．have got married D．have been married
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——看你父母的婚礼照片。他们有多幸福！——耶。他们已经结婚将近15年了，他们总是彼此分享快乐和悲伤。
考查动词时态。根据“for nearly 15 years”可知，空处时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has +done，选项核心词marry为短暂性动词，需变成可延续的be married结构，主语为They，助动词用have，be的过去分词为been。故选D。
9．—I don’t think we’ll make it in such a short time.
—_______, let’s have a try.
A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Anyway D．However
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我觉得我们没法在这么短的时间内完成。——无论如何，我们试试看吧。
考查副词辨析。Otherwise否则；Moreover此外；Anyway无论如何；However然而。根据“I don’t think we’ll make it in such a short time...let’s have a try.”可知，尽管短时间内没法完成，但无论如何，也要试试。故选C。
10．Tom noticed a boy ________ a purse to the policeman when he walked past the street corner.
A．hand in B．handed in C．handing in D．to hand in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆走过街角时，注意到一个男孩正在把钱包交给警察。
考查非谓语动词。notice sb. doing sth.意为“注意某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，此处指“一个男孩正在把钱包交给警察”。故空处需现在分词作宾语补足语。故选C。
11．—Have you decided what you can write about the film YOLO in the report
—I’m not sure. Maybe I need to read some ________ about it before writing.
A．rules B．records C．results D．reviews
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你决定在报告中写些关于电影《YOLO》的内容了吗？ ——我不确定。也许在写作之前我需要阅读一些关于它的评论。
考查名词辨析。rules规则；records记录；results后果；reviews评论。根据“Have you decided what you can write about the film YOLO in the report ”可知，此处应该是在写之前看看评论。故选D。
12．—I don’t know ________.
—No later than this afternoon.
A．what to read during the holiday B．who to ask for help with writing
C．how to use the computer to draw D．when to hand in my homework
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我不知道何时上交我的作业？——不迟于今天下午。
考查宾语从句。what to read during the holiday假期间读什么；who to ask for help with writing在写作方面向谁寻求帮助；how to use the computer to draw如何使用电脑画画；when to hand in my homework什么时候交给我的作业。根据答句“No later than this afternoon.”可知，空处是询问上交作业的时间。故选D。
13．Which of the following sentences is an opinion
A．China lies in the eastern part of Asia.
B．China is a country with a long history.
C．China is the best country I have ever been to.
D．China is the third largest country in size in the world.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：哪个句子是一个观点？
考查常识。China lies in the eastern part of Asia.中国位于亚洲东部；China is a country with a long history.中国是历史悠久的国家；China is the best country I have ever been to.中国是我去过的最好的国家；China is the third largest country in size in the world.中国是世界面积第三大国家。选项A、B、D都属于客观事实，选项C属于观点。故选C。
14．—Can I borrow two books ________
—Of course, but no more than two.
A．in time B．at times C．on time D．at a time
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我能一次借两本书吗？——当然，但不能超过两本。
考查介词短语辨析。in time及时；at times时常；on time按时；at a time一次。根据“Can I borrow two books...”以及“but no more than two.”可知，空处需指“一次”，强调每次借的数量。故选D。
15．—This is my first time to visit Paris. Would you mind translating for me I can’t speak French.
—________ I’m new here, too.
A．Of course. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．I’m sorry. D．That’s all right!
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这是我第一次来巴黎。你介意帮我翻译一下吗？我不会说法语。—— 抱歉。我也是新来的。
考查交际用语。Of course当然；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；I’m sorry抱歉；That’s all right没关系。根据“I’m new here, too.”可知，此处表示不能向对方提供帮助，感到抱歉。故选C。
16．－Do you think life is better now
－Well, it is.
A．on the way B．by the way
C．in some ways D．in the way
【答案】C
【详解】句意：---你觉得现在生活好多了吗？----嗯，在某些方面是这样。考查副词短语。A. on the way在路上；B. by the way顺便说，附带说一句，顺便问一句；C. in some ways在某些方面，在某种程度 (意义) 上；D. in the way挡路，妨碍。结合句意可知填in some ways；选C。
17．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the door
—________, please do it now.
A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly not
C．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——天气太热了，你介意我打开门吗？——当然不介意，请现在就打开吧。
考查非谓语及情景交际。OK好的；Certainly not当然不；Of course当然；Good idea好主意。mind one’s doing sth.表示“介意某人做某事”，第一空用动名词opening，排除选项A和D；根据回答“please do it now”可知，此处表示不介意，应回答“当然不”。故选B。
18．—I found the magazine so boring.
—I was not interested in it, ________.
A．also B．too C．either D．as well
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我发现这本杂志很无趣。——我也对它不感兴趣。
考查副词。also也，放在句中；too也，放在肯定句的句末；either也，放在否定句的句末；as well也，放在句末，没有逗号和句子隔开。根据“the magazine so boring”及“not interested in it”，可知句子表达对它也不感兴趣，是否定含义，句末用“either”。故选C。
19．—Have you returned the book to the library ________
—Yes. I have ________ returned it.
A．yet; yet B．already; already C．yet; already D．already; yet
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你已经把书还给图书馆了吗？——是的，我已经还了。
考查副词辨析。already已经，多用于肯定句；yet还没，多用于否定句或疑问句。问句是疑问句，用yet；回答是肯定句，用already。故选C。
20．—Nice to meet you, Lin Tao. Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu
—All right! Jiangsu is________thirteen big cities. It’s a good place to visit.
A．made of B．made from C．made up D．made up of
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你，林涛。你能告诉我一些江苏的事情吗？——好吧！江苏由十三个大城市组成。那是个参观的好地方。
考查动词短语辨析。made of由……制成，能看出原材料；made from由……制成，看不出原材料；made up组成，编造；be made up of由……组成/构成。根据此空后“thirteen big cities”可知，应是由十三个大城市组成。故选D。
21．Which underlined (下划线的) letter has the same pronunciation with the one in the word “online”
A．improve B．fantastic C．primary D．magic
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下面哪一个画线字母与单词“online”中划线字母发音相同？
考查元音字母的发音。line的音标是/la n/，其中“i”的发音是/a /。improve中“o”的发音是/u /；fantastic中“a”的发音是/ /；primary中“i”的发音是/a /；magic中“a”的发音是/ /。故选C。
22．I ________ think he ________ playing football.
A．/; doesn’t like B．/; not like C．don’t; likes D．not; likes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我认为他不喜欢踢足球。
考查宾语从句的否定转移。在“think+宾语从句”结构中，如果从句是否定意义，常将否定词转移到主句的think等动词上，即“否定前置”。本句主语是I，一般现在时，变否定要借助助动词don’t，而从句中的谓语动词用肯定形式，he是第三人称单数，like要用likes。故选C。
23．—________ I finish the homework today, Mr. Chen
—No, you needn’t. You can ________ tomorrow morning.
A．Can; hand it in B．May; hand in it
C．Must; hand it in D．Need; hand in it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——陈先生，我今天必须完成这项工作吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天早上交它。
考查情态动词和动词短语。Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, 主语+needn’t.”。根据答语“No, you needn’t.”可知第一空应填Must，排除选项A、B、D；第二个空，代词“it”应放在“hand in”中间，hand it in意为“上交它”。故选C。
24．—Where is your father
—He_______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.
A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been in
C．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你的父亲在哪里？——他去了澳大利亚，在悉尼待了两周了。
考查现在完成时。has been to曾经去过某地；has gone to已经去了某地；has been in待在某地。根据“Where is your father ”可知，爸爸还没有回来，所以第一空用has gone to；根据“he…Sydney for two weeks”可知，此处指“他在悉尼待了两周了”，故第二空填has been in。故选B。
25．—Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.
—________.That’s what friends are for.
A．My pleasure B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．It’s nice of you
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——谢谢你听我的问题，给我你的建议，艾米。——不用谢。这是朋友应该做的。
考查情景交际。My pleasure不用谢；With pleasure很乐意；Never mind没关系；It’s nice of you你真好。对于某人的感谢，回答可以是My pleasure。故选A。
26．Nuclear (原子核的) waste will cause heavy pollution to the ________.
A．environment B．situation C．science D．condition
【答案】A
【详解】句意：核废料将对环境造成严重的污染。
考查名词辨析。environment环境；situation情况；science科学；condition条件。根据“Nuclear (原子核的) waste will cause heavy pollution to the...”以及结合选项可知，核废料的放射性污染会直接影响生态环境和人类健康，environment“环境”符合语境。故选A。
27．Take one book ________, boys and girls. And keep quiet please.
A．for the first time B．at a time C．at that time D．from time to time
【答案】B
【详解】句意：孩子们，一次拿一本书。请保持安静。
考查介词短语。for the first time首次；at a time每次；at that time在那时；from time to time不时。根据“Take one book…boys and girls. And keep quiet please”可知是指一次拿一本书，故选B。
28．—Mike, where is your father
—He ________ to New York on business. He ________ the airport at five in the morning.
A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left for
C．has gone; left for D．has been; left for
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——迈克，你爸爸在哪里？——他去纽约出差了。他在早上五点钟动身去机场了。
考查动词时态。has gone to去了某地；has been to去过某地；leave for动身去某处，离开……去某地。根据“Mike, where is your father ”可知，迈克的爸爸此刻不在现场，所以第一空使用has gone；根据“at five in the morning”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，用于陈述过去发生的事情，动词leave使用过去式left。故选C。
29．—Must I return the book this week
—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 10 days.
A．mustn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．don’t have to; keep D．mustn’t; lend
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我必须在本周还书吗？——不，你不必归还。你可以借10天。
考查情态动词和动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t/don’t have to不必；borrow借入；keep保留；lend借出。根据“No”和“for 10 days”可知，此处表示“不必归还”且“可保留10天”，故选C。
30．The boy sat just ________ me, so I could see the happiness on his face clearly.
A．opposite B．between C．behind D．in front of
【答案】A
【详解】句意：那个男孩就坐在我的对面，所以我可以清楚地看到他脸上的幸福。
考查介词辨析。opposite在……的对面；between在……之间；behind在……后面；in front of在……前面。根据“I could see the happiness on his face clearly.”可知，应该是坐在对面，才能看到脸上的幸福。故选A。
31．Time waits for no man． But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone．
A．as B．since C．when D．until
【答案】D
【详解】句意：时间不等人，但是有些人直到失去时间才意识到时间的重要性。考查连词辨析。A. as由于；B. since自从；C. when当…的时候；D. until直到。根据Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize the importance of time ____ it’s gone.可知句意为“时间不等人，但是有些人直到失去时间才意识到时间的重要性。”设空处表达的是“直到”，not…until…“直到…才”是固定用法，故答案选D。
32．What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.
A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result
【答案】A
【详解】句意：多么糟糕的经历！无论如何，我们很幸运，我们现在安全了。
考查副词。anyway无论如何(转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说);otherwise不然的话；for example例如；as a result结果。前面对经历进行评价觉得很糟糕，“lucky us, we are safe now”可知是在总结，用anyway表达“不管怎样，无论如何”。故选A。
33．“I think they’re not coming since they haven’t replied to the invitation.” The underlined word “since” is used to ________.
A．show time B．show a result C．give a reason D．give an example
【答案】C
【详解】句意：“我想他们不会来了，因为他们还没有回复邀请”。带下划线的单词“since”用来表示原因。
考查since的用法。show time表明时间；show a result显示结果；give a reason给出一个理由；give an example举例子。根据“I think they’re not coming since they haven’t replied to the invitation.”可知，此处用since表示原因，猜测他们不会来的原因，故选C。
34．—Could you show me how to take an online tour
—________. First, you need to click on the icon at the top of the page.
A．That’s right B．My pleasure C．You’re welcome D．With pleasure
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——能告诉我如何进行在线游览吗？——当然了。首先，您需要单击页面顶部的图标。
考查情景交际。That’s right这是正确的；My pleasure（对别人表示感谢的一种礼貌回答）不客气，很乐意效劳；You’re welcome不客气；With pleasure（客气地接受或同意）当然了，很愿意。根据“Could you show me how to take an online tour ”并结合答句可知，答话人是答应了对方的请求，D项符合语境。故选D。
35．The UK is _________ European country with a long history.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：英国是一个拥有悠久历史的欧洲国家。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个欧洲国家，European开头发音是辅音音素，所以用a，故选A。
36．— Did Simon invite you to his party
—Yes, But I had to ________ it because it is hard for me to spare time for it.
A．accept B．return C．receive D．refuse
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——西蒙邀请你去他的派对了吗？——是的，但是我不得不拒绝，因为我很难抽出时间来做这件事。
考查动词词义辨析。accept接受；return返还；receive收到；refuse拒绝。根据“because it is hard for me to spare time for it.”可知，此处应该是“不得不拒绝这次邀请”。故选D。
37．—Would you mind giving me some advice ________ books
—Of course not.
A．of B．in C．at D．on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你介意给我一些关于读书的建议吗？——当然不介意。
考查固定搭配。of……的；in在……里；at在；on关于。give sb some advice on sth“给某人关于……的建议”，固定短语，故选D。
38．—Must I return the book this week
—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 15 days.
A．needn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这个星期我必须还书吗？ ——不，你不需要。你可以保存15天。
考查情态动词以及动词辨析。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；keep保存，延续性动词；borrow借入，非延续性动词；lend借出，非延续性动词。在第一空的问句中，回答must引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答为“No, you needn’t”，意为“不需要”；又根据“for 15 days”可知，第二空应用延续性动词keep，意为“保留”。故选A。
39．How big the fire was! ________, luckily, we put it out finally.
A．Anyway B．Because C．Usually D．Suddenly
【答案】A
【详解】 句意：火势真大啊！不过幸运的是，我们最终还是把它扑灭了。
考查词义辨析。Anyway无论如何/不过，表示转折；Because因为，表示因果；Usually通常；Suddenly突然。根据“How big the fire was! ... luckily, we put it out finally.”可知，前文强调火势大，后文强调幸运结果，故横线处用表示转折的词。故选A。
40．I used to _______ TV after dinner, but now I get used to _______ a walk.
A．watch; taking B．watching; taking C．watch; take D．watching; take
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我过去常常在晚饭后看电视，但现在我已经习惯了在那个时候散步。
考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”；get used to doing sth表示“习惯做某事”，固定搭配。根据but now 前面句子说的是过去常常晚饭后看电视，使用used to do sth.；而后面说的是现在习惯了散步，使用get used to doing sth。故选A。
41．— The Three-body Problem is fantastic. It is a Hugo Award-winning novel.
— I agree. I ________ it several times up to now.
A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——《三体》真是太神奇了。这是一部雨果获奖小说。——我同意。到目前为止，我已经读了好几遍了。
考查现在完成时。根据“up to now”可知此句时态为现在完成时，故选C。
42．— How many students are there in each group
— Usually each group ________ six students in our class.
A．is made from B．is made up of C．is made in D．is made of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——每组有多少学生？——通常每个小组由我们班的六名学生组成。
考查短语辨析。be made from由……制造（看不出原材料）；be made up of组成；be made in在……制造；be made of由……制造（看得出原材料）。根据“six students in our class”可知，每个小组由六名学生组成，因此is made up of符合句意，故选B。
43．—I am sorry to tell you that you can only borrow one book ________ if you have no library card.
—It doesn’t matter. One is just enough for me.
A．on time B．for the first time C．from time to time D．at a time
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我很抱歉地告诉你，如果你没有借书证，你每次只能借一本书。——没关系。一本对我来说就够了。
考查介词短语。on time准时；for the first time第一次；from time to time有时；at a time每次。根据“One is just enough for me.”可知，此处表示每次借一本。故选D。
44．Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________about the trouble.
A．who to talk B．who to talk to C．who to say D．what to talk
【答案】B
【详解】句意：露西几乎没有亲密的朋友，所以她不知道向谁谈论这个问题。
考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式以及词义辨析。who意为“谁”；what意为“什么”。talk to sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事；say sth. to sb.向某人说某事，根据“So she didn’t know...about the trouble.”可知，这里应使用动词talk，后面出现谈论的事情，故空缺处缺少与之谈论的人，所以疑问词为who，后面动词部分为talk to。所以选B。
45．—Mum, please change the channel. Our school is on TV at 7:30 tonight.
—I watched it just now. It _________ for a while.
A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，请换频道。我们学校今晚七点半上电视。——我刚才看了。已经结束一段时间了。
考查现在完成时。根据“for a while”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，finish是短暂性动词，此处改为其延续性be over。故选A。
46．—Do you mind my ________ some photos of these paintings
—Better not. You can just enjoy them with your eyes, I think.
A．taking B．take C．to take D．to taking
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你介意我给这些画拍几张照片吗？——最好不要。我想，你可以用眼睛欣赏它们。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Do you mind...”可知，mind one’s doing sth.意为“介意某人做某事”，所以用动名词形式taking。故选A。
47．—Who’s the girl in the red dress Is she your elder sister
—No, it can’t be her. She ________ Taizhou for a school trip.
A．has gone B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——那个穿红裙子的女孩是谁？她是你的姐姐吗？——不，不可能是她。她去台州参加学校组织的旅行了。
考查现在完成时。has gone已经去了；has gone to去了某地，现在还没有回来；has been to去过某地，现在已经回来，不在那里了；has been in在某地待了多久时间，通常与“for+时间段”连用。根据“No, it can’t be her.”可知，她人没回来，且空后是具体地点，用has gone to。故选D。
48．If you go to Australia, never forget to visit ________.
A．Tower Bridge B．The Sydney Opera House
C．The Golden Gate Bridge D．The Leaning Tower of Pisa
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你去澳大利亚，千万别忘记参观悉尼歌剧院。
考查地点名词辨析。Tower Bridge伦敦塔桥，位于英国；The Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院，位于澳大利亚；The Golden Gate Bridge金门大桥，位于美国；The Leaning Tower of Pisa比萨斜塔，位于意大利。根据“go to Australia”可知，此处应选择澳大利亚的标志性建筑，故选B。
49．—Thanks for helping me work out the maths problems.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A．All right B．With pleasure
C．Never mind D．My pleasure
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我解数学题。——别客气。这就是朋友的作用。
考查情景交际。All right好吧；With pleasure我很愿意；Never mind不要紧；My pleasure别客气。根据“That’s what friends are for.”可知应说别客气。故选D。
50．What ______ exciting experience you had at Shanghai Disneyland!
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你在上海迪士尼乐园的经历多么令人兴奋啊！
考查不定冠词的用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/零冠词。根据句中的“exciting experience”可知，exciting以元音音素 / / 开头，且此处表示泛指“一次令人兴奋的经历”，因此需要用 an。故选B。
51．—Smart phones have already changed people’s lives.
—______. We can do lots of things with the help of them.
A．Recently B．Mostly C．Exactly D．Mainly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——智能手机已经改变了人们的生活。——正是如此。在它们的帮助下我们可以做很多事情。
考查副词辨析。Recently最近；Mostly主要地；Exactly正是如此；Mainly主要地。根据“We can do lots of things with the help of them.”可知，第二个人同意第一个人说的观点，“Exactly”在这里表示“正是如此，确实”，符合语境。故选C。
52．Listen, the rain is beating hard ______ the window.
A．through B．across C．behind D．against
【答案】D
【详解】句意：听，雨正猛烈地敲打着窗户。
考查介词辨析。through（从内部）穿过；across（从表面）穿过；behind在……后面；against碰撞。根据“the rain is beating hard...the window”可知，“beat against”表示“打在……上”，雨水是与窗户接触的，这里表示打在窗户上。故选D。
53．To protect the ______, China has stopped letting off the fireworks on Festivals.
A．condition B．environment C．transport D．situation
【答案】B
【详解】句意：为了保护环境，中国已禁止在节日期间燃放烟花爆竹。
考查名词辨析。condition状况；environment环境；transport交通；situation情况。根据“China has stopped letting off the fireworks on Festivals.”可知，中国禁止在节日期间燃放烟花爆竹，是为了保护环境。故选B。
54．Peter can speak Chinese very well because he ______ Lianyungang for 5 years.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has come to D．has been in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：彼得中文说得很好，因为他在连云港待了5年。
考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地还未回来；has been to曾经去过某地（已经回来）；has come to已经来到；has been in待在某地。根据“for 5 years”可知，此处强调持续的状态，需用“has been in”表示“在某地停留（一段时间）”。故选D。
55．These programmes will ______ markets for farmers.
A．open up B．put up C．look up D．pick up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这些计划将为农民开拓市场。
考查动词短语。open up开拓、开辟；put up搭建、张贴；look up查阅、仰望；pick up捡起、学会。根据“These programmes will...markets for farmers.”可知，此处指“为农民开辟市场”，强调从无到有的开发过程，故选A。
56．I never thought he would _______ my invitation. What a pity!
A．renew B．return C．refuse D．realize
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我从没有想过他会拒绝我的邀请，真遗憾！
考查动词辨析。renew更新；return返回；refuse拒绝；realize实现。根据“What a pity!”可知他拒绝了邀请，用动词“refuse”。故选C。
57．—Have you decided ______
—Yes, tomorrow afternoon.
A．where to leave B．which to leave C．when to leave D．what to leave
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—— 你决定好什么时候离开了吗？ —— 是的，明天下午。
考查疑问词和动词不定式用法。where to leave在哪里离开；which to leave离开哪一个；when to leave什么时候离开；what to leave离开什么东西。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知，此处是询问离开的时间。故选C。
58．I didn’t know what to do ______ my teacher gave me some good advice.
A．until B．because C．after D．if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：直到我的老师给了我一些好建议，我才知道该做什么。
考查连词辨析。until直到；because因为；after在……之后；if如果。根据“I didn’t know what to do”可知，此处表示在老师给建议之前不知道做什么，直到老师给了建议才知道。故选A。
59．—Could you show me how to make a sandwich
—______. First, you need to prepare some bread and vegetables.
A．It doesn’t matter B．Never mind C．You’re welcome D．With pleasure
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能给我展示一下如何做一份水果沙拉吗？——乐意效劳。首先，你需要准备一些面包和蔬菜。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系，用于回应道歉或安慰对方，与请求帮助无关；Never mind别介意/没关系，通常用于安慰或表示不重要，不适用于回应请求；You’re welcome不客气，用于回应感谢，而非接受请求；With pleasure乐意效劳，表示欣然同意对方的请求。根据句中的“Could you show me…”（请求帮助）可知，此处需用欣然同意的表达，故选D。
60．Huai’an Marathon in 2024 was _______ great success. If you don’t visit Huai’an, you can take _______ online tour of it.
A．a; an B．/; an C．a; a D．an; a
【答案】A
【详解】句意：2024年淮安马拉松赛取得了巨大成功。如果你还没有来过淮安，你可以参加淮安网上游。
考查冠词。两个空都表示泛指，第一空后great首字母发辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a修饰；第二空后online首字母发元音音素，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故选A。
61．Shirley is very helpful and often gives me _______ on how to improve my English.
A．an advice B．some advice C．some suggestion D．suggest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：雪莉非常乐于助人，经常给我一些关于如何提高英语的建议。
考查不可数名词。advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；suggest建议，动词。根据“often gives me”可知，此处表示“给我一些建议”，用some advice符合语境。故选B。
62．According to the traffic rules, children under 16 _______ ride E-bikes on the road. It’s too dangerous.
A．needn’t B．may not C．couldn’t D．mustn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：句根据交通规则，十六岁以下的儿童禁止在道路上骑电动车，太危险了。
考查情态动词。needn’t不必；may not可能不；couldn’t不会；mustn’t禁止。根据“According to the traffic rules, children under 16 ... ride E-bikes on the road.”可知，属于交通法规规定的内容，所以此处应是“16岁以下的儿童禁止骑电动车”。故选D。
63．— Have you seen Mrs Wu recently
— No, she ______ Zhejiang for Xishi Music Festival. She’ll come back in a few days.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone in D．has been in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你最近见过吴太太吗？——没有，她去了浙江参加西施音乐节。她过几天就会回来。
考查动词时态。has gone to表示去了某地，还未回来；has been to表示去过某地，已回来；has gone in搭配错误；has been in表示一直待在某地。根据“She’ll come back in a few days.”可知，此处指她去了浙江，还未回来。故选A。
64．Lisa bought a dress for me. It is _______ hers, but it has a different colour.
A．the same big as B．as bigger as C．the same size as D．as same size as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：丽莎给我买了一条裙子。它和她的那条尺寸相同，但颜色不同。
考查同级比较。the same...as和as...as都表示为“和……一样”，the same后加名词，as...as中间加形容词或副词原级，the same size as=as big as“和……一样大”。故选C。
65．My son is nearsighted. The doctor advises him to take a lutein (叶黄素) _______ every day. It’s good for his eyes.
A．from time to time B．by the time C．at a time D．at all times
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我儿子近视了。医生建议他每天一次服用叶黄素，这对他的眼睛有好处。
考查介词短语。from time to time偶尔，时不时；by the time到……的时候；at a time一次；at all times随时，总是。根据“The doctor advises him to take a lutein (叶黄素) ... every day.”可知，此处指一天服用叶黄素一次。故选C。
66．— _______ did the tourists leave Huai’an
— Four weeks ago. They have been away _______ a month.
A．When; for B．How long; since C．When; since D．How long; for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——游客们是什么时候离开淮安的？——四周前。他们已经离开一个月了。
考查特殊疑问句和介词辨析。when什么时候；how long多长时间；for后接时间段；since后接时间点。根据“Four weeks ago”可知，问的是什么时候离开的，应用when；a month是时间段，应用介词for。故选A。
67．Most people enjoy surfing online because they think the Internet can _______ a colourful world to them.
A．get up B．pick up C．put up D．open up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：大多数人喜欢上网，因为他们认为互联网可以为他们打开一个多彩的世界。
考查动词短语。get up起床；pick up捡起；put up张贴；open up打开。根据“Internet can...a colourful world to them”可知，这里是指打开一个多彩的世界。故选D。
68．—That famous writer has recommended lots of books. Have you decided _______ first
—Yes. Robinson Crusoe.
A．how to read B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——那位著名的作家推荐了许多书，你决定先看哪本了吗？——是的，《鲁滨逊漂流记》。
考查疑问词+不定式。根据“Robinson Crusoe.”可知，此处询问的是哪本书，疑问词应用which，which to read“看哪本书”。故选B。
69．—She always keeps practising driving. At last, she passed the driving test easily.
—Fantastic. As an old saying goes, _______.
A．many hands make light work B．the early bird catches the worm
C．actions speak louder than words D．practice makes perfect
【答案】D
【详解】】句意：——她总是坚持练习驾驶。最后，她轻松地通过了驾驶考试。——太棒了。俗话说得好,“熟能生巧”。
考查英语谚语。many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“She always keeps practising driving. At last, she passed the driving test easily.”可知，这里表达的是“熟能生巧”，故选D。
70．In 2022, three space teachers in Shenzhou-14 had real-time ________ with the ground classrooms to teach the young people the knowledge of space.
A．conclusion B．competition C．condition D．communication
【答案】D
【详解】句意：2022年，神舟十四号的三位太空教师与地面教室进行了实时交流，向年轻人传授太空知识。
考查名词辨析。conclusion结论；competition比赛；condition条件；communication交流。根据“with the ground classrooms”可知，此处表示“与地面教室交流”，用communication符合语境。故选D。
71．—I haven’t seen you for a long time, Mr Wu.
— Yes. I ________ as a volunteer in Tibet for two years, and I came back yesterday.
A．worked B．would work C．will work D．have worked
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——吴先生，我很久没见到你了。——是的。我在西藏做了两年的志愿者，昨天才回来。
考查动词时态辨析。worked一般过去时；would work过去将来时；will work一般将来时；have worked现在完成时。根据“I came back yesterday”可知，做志愿者是发生在过去的事情，且“for two years”并不强调对现在的影响，也是过去发生的事情，所以应该用一般过去时。故选A。
72．Which of the following sentences is a fact
A．Sunshine Park is a good place to meet friends and have fun.
B．Hong Kong is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
C．Years ago, people kept in touch with each other by writing letters.
D．I think my little cat is cute and easy to look after.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下面哪个句子是事实？
考查常识。Sunshine Park is a good place to meet friends and have fun阳光公园是一个结识朋友、玩得开心的好地方；Hong Kong is one of the most beautiful cities in China香港是中国最美丽的城市之一；Years ago, people kept in touch with each other by writing letters多年前，人们通过写信保持联系；I think my little cat is cute and easy to look after我觉得我的小猫很可爱，很容易照顾。分析所给选项可知，A、B、D选项都是观点，只有C选项陈述的是事实。故选C。
73．—Hi, Daniel. You didn’t come to Jim’s party yesterday afternoon. What happened
—My brother’s model car was broken and I ________ it the whole afternoon.
A．was repairing B．repair C．have repaired D．am repairing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——嗨，丹尼尔。你昨天下午没有来吉姆的派对。发生什么事了？——我弟弟的模型车坏了，我整个下午都在修理它。
考查过去进行时。was repairing正在修理（过去进行时）；repair修理（一般现在时）；have repaired已经修理（现在完成时）；am repairing正在修理（现在进行时）。根据“the whole afternoon”可知，此处表示“过去某个时间段正在进行的动作”，用过去进行时was repairing符合语境。故选A。
74．Read the poem from Liu Zongyuan. Which word can best describe how the poet (诗人) feel in it
A thousand mountains and no bird. Ten thousand paths without a footprint (脚印). A little boat, a bamboo cloak (斗篷). An old man fishing in the cold river-snow.
A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Lonely. D．Relaxed.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：读柳宗元的诗。哪个词最能描述诗人的感受？
千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。
考查常识。Happy开心的；Excited兴奋的； Lonely孤独的；Relaxed放松的。结合所学知识可知，这首诗表达了作者孤寂的心情。故选C。
75．My parents ________ Chengdu on business for a whole week. So I am living with my grandparents these days.
A．have gone to B．have been in C．have been to D．have been away
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我父母已经在成都出差一整周了。所以这些天我和我的祖父母住在一起。
考查现在完成时。have gone to已经去了，强调动作的完成，人不在说话现场；have been in已经在……，表示状态，后面接一段时间；have been to曾经去过，强调过去的经历；have been away已经离开，强调动作的完成。根据语境可知，此处是在描述父母已经在成都出差一周，强调状态，且后面接了一段时间，所以应该用have been in。故选B。
76．—We’ve got everything ready for the picnic, Kate.
—Do you mean I ________ bring anything with me That’s great!
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——凯特，野餐的一切都准备好了。——你的意思是我不需要随身携带任何东西？那太棒了！
考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；couldn’t不能。根据“We’ve got everything ready for the picnic”可知，已经准备了一切，所以不必再带任何东西了。故选C。
77．—Did Sandy miss the photo show yesterday
—No. She always has a strong sense of time and she arrived ________.
A．at times B．on time C．at a time D．all the time
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——桑迪错过了昨天的摄影展吗？——不，她总是有很强的时间感，而且她准时到了。
考查介词短语。at times有时；on time准时；at a time每次；all the time一直。根据“She always has a strong sense of time”可知，有很强的时间感，应是会准时到场。故选B。
78．—David, when will you arrive tomorrow
—Maybe at 7:30 or 7:45. ________, I’ll certainly be there before eight o’clock.
A．Anyway B．Instead C．However D．Moreover
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——大卫，你明天什么时候到？——可能在7:30或7:45。无论如何，我一定会在八点钟之前赶到那里。
考查副词辨析。Anyway无论如何；Instead相反；However代替；Moreover而且。根据“I’ll certainly be there before eight o’clock.”可知，是指无论如何会在八点钟之前赶到那里。故选A。
79．—Our daughter wants to lose weight. Shall I take her to see the movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) tonight
—________. It’s a good film and fit for her.
A．That’s OK B．Good idea C．I think so D．With pleasure
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们女儿想减肥。我今晚带她去看电影《热辣滚烫》好吗？——好主意。这是一部好电影，适合她。
考查情景交际。That’s OK没关系；Good idea好主意；I think so我也这么认为；With pleasure乐意效劳。根据“Shall I take her to see the movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) tonight ”和“It’s a good film and fit for her.”可知，此处应是对提议表示赞同，用Good idea最符合语境。故选B。
80．We’ve learnt that the UK is ________ European country as well as ________ island country.
A．an; a B．a; the C．a; an D．the; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们了解到，英国是一个欧洲国家，也是一个岛国。
考查冠词用法。an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，两空均表示泛指。European以辅音音素开头，第一空应用不定冠词a；island以元音音素开头，第二空应用不定冠词an，故选C。
81．—Mum, I hear something terrible outside.
—It’s OK. It is just the rain beating ________ your bedroom windows.
A．through B．across C．above D．against
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我听到外面有什么可怕的声音。——没关系。只是雨打在窗户上。
考查介词辨析。through穿过；across横过；above在上方；against撞，碰。根据“beating...the windows”可知，是敲打窗户，beat against意为“敲打”，故选D。
82．Paul with his twin brother ________ the Shanghai Disneyland. They won’t return until next week.
A．have gone to B．has gone to C．has been to D．have been to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：保罗和他的双胞胎兄弟去了上海迪士尼乐园。他们要到下周才会回来。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。have gone to去了某地（主语为复数）；has gone to去了某地（主语为单数）；has been to去过某地（主语为单数）；have been to去过某地（主语为复数）。根据“with his twin brother”可知，主语是Paul，谓语动词用单数形式；根据“won’t return until next week”可知，此处表示“去了某地”，用has gone to符合语境。故选B。
83．—________ is it from Yixing to Shanghai
—Maybe 3 hours by bus. I’m not sure.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How far
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——宜兴到上海有多远？——乘公共汽车大概3个小时。我不确定。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，多久；How much多少钱，多少；How soon多久之后；How far多远。根据“from Yixing to Shanghai”“Maybe 3 hours by bus.”可知，宜兴到上海要坐三个小时公共汽车，问的是两地间的距离。故选D。
84．A terrible car accident happened yesterday. But luckily, the driver was in fine ________.
A．situation B．direction C．condition D．competition
【答案】C
【详解】句意：昨天发生了一起可怕的车祸。但幸运的是，司机身体状况良好。
考查名词辨析。situation情景；direction方向；condition状况；competition比赛。根据“But luckily”可知，司机身体状况良好。in fine condition表示“状况良好”。故选C。
85．—We need to have some fresh air. Do you mind ________ the window
—________. It’s too cold outside.
A．me closing; Of course B．my opening; Better not C．to close; Of course D．to open; Better not
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们需要呼吸一些新鲜空气。你介意我打开窗户吗？——最好不要。外面太冷了。
考查非谓语动词和情景交际用语。mind sb./one’s doing sth.意为“介意某人做某事”，排除选项C和D。Of course当然；Better not最好不要。根据“It’s too cold outside.”可知，这里指最好不要开窗户，故选B。
86．He lives ________, but he never feels ________, because he likes reading.
A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone D．lonely; lonely
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他一个人住，但他从不感到孤独，因为他喜欢阅读。
考查词汇辨析。alone独自地，用作副词时，修饰动词，放在动词后面；lonely孤独的，形容词。根据“He lives...”可知，第一空表达“独自居住”，修饰动词live应用副词alone；根据“he never feels...”可知，第二空表达主观上“感到孤独”，feels为系动词，后应用形容词lonely作表语。故选A。
87．—How many students are there in your class
—Let me see. It ________ 21 boys and 20 girls.
A．is made of B．are made of C．is made up of D．are made up of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你们班有多少学生？——让我想想。它由21名男生和20名女生组成。
考查动词短语辨析。“be made of”表示“由……制成（可见原材料）”，“be made up of”表示“由……组成（强调构成）”，此处表示班级由学生组成，it 指代班级，为单数，be动词用is。故选C。
88．We use facts to tell true statements. Among the sentences below, which one is NOT about fact
A．Beijing is the capital of China. B．Our ship crashed into the rocks.
C．Life is getting better in some ways. D．J.K. Rowling is a British writer.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们用事实来讲述真实的陈述。在下面的句子中，哪一句不是关于事实的？
考查陈述句。Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中国的首都。Our ship crashed into the rocks.我们的船撞到了石头。Life is getting better in some ways.生活在某些方面正在变得更好。J.K. Rowling is a British writer.J.K. Rowling是一位英国作家。选项C是个人想法，并非客观事实。故选C。
89．—Thank you for offering me the help.
—________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．No thanks C．With pleasure D．Don’t say so
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我。——不客气。
考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸，不客气；No thanks别管闲事；With pleasure乐意效劳；Don’t say that不要那么说。根据“Thank you for offering me the help.”可知，此处回答对方的感谢，应说“不用谢，不客气”。故选A。
90．The law says children under 16 ________ ride the e-bike on the road.
A．must not B．can C．would not D．have to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：法律规定16岁以下的儿童禁止在路上骑电动自行车。
考查情态动词辨析。must not禁止；can能够；would not将不；have to不得不。根据“The law says children under 16 … ride the e-bike on the road”及常识可知，16岁以下的儿童禁止在路上骑电动自行车，故选A。
91．Learning online can be a good way to improve your ________.
A．knowledge B．advice C．environment D．pollution
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在线学习是提高知识的好方法。
考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；advice建议；environment环境；pollution污染。根据“Learning online”可知，此处与获得知识有关。故选A。
92．“Without your love and support, it’s ________ for me to have a big success,” said Zhu Yangzhu to his teachers.
A．huge B．tiny C．impossible D．fantastic
【答案】C
【详解】句意：“没有你们的爱和支持，我不可能取得如此大的成功，”朱洋珠对老师们说。
考查形容词辨析。huge极大的；tiny极小的；impossible不可能的；fantastic极好的。根据“Without your love and support, it’s...for me to have a big success”可知，如果没有你们的爱和支持，应该是不可能取得如此大的成功。故选C。
93．—May Day holiday is coming. Which city are you going to visit
—Oh, I haven’t decided ________.
A．where to go B．how to visit it C．what to read D．who to ask
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——五一假期就要到了。你打算去哪个城市？——哦，我还没决定去哪里。
考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。where to go去哪里；how to visit it如何游览它；what to read读什么；who to ask询问谁。根据“Which city are you going to visit ”及“Oh, I haven’t decided…”可知，此处指的是没有决定去哪里，特殊疑问词应用where。故选A。
94．—Hello! This is Daniel speaking. May I speak to Amy, please
—Sorry, but she ________ the city library.
A．will go to B．was going to C．has gone to D．goes to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你好！我是丹尼尔。我可以和艾米说话吗？——对不起，她去市图书馆了。
考查现在完成时。will go to为一般将来时；was going to为过去将来时；has gone to为现在完成时；goes to为一般现在时。根据“May I speak to Amy, please ”以及答语“Sorry, but she…the city library.”可知，此处指Amy去图书馆了，还没有回来，表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时。故选C。
95．Travelling, just like reading, can ________ a whole new world to us.
A．tidy up B．wake up C．pick up D．open up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：旅游就像阅读一样，可以为我们打开一个全新的世界。
考查动词短语。tidy up整理；wake up叫醒；pick up捡起；open up打开。根据“a whole new world to us.”可知，旅行可以为我们打开全新世界。故选D。
96．It may be difficult to win the match. ________, I wanted to have a try.
A．Anyway B．However C．Moreover D．Instead
【答案】B
【详解】句意：赢得比赛可能很困难。然而，我还是想试一试。
考查副词辨析。Anyway无论如何；However然而；Moreover此外；Instead相反。“赢得比赛可能很困难”和“我想试一试”之间是转折关系，且空后有逗号，此处需用However表示“然而”。故选B。
97．—Wow, your new bike is so cool! ________ do you ride it
—Almost every day.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——哇，你的新自行车真酷！你多久骑一次？——几乎每天。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How much多少。根据回答“Almost every day”可知，空处需要询问频率，用“how often”。故选A。
98．—Long time no see, Simon.
—Oh! It has been half a year ________ we met last time.
A．since B．because C．when D．if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——好久不见，西蒙。——哦！自从我们上次见面已经半年了。
考查连词辨析。since自从……以来；because因为；when当……的时候；if如果。根据“has been half a year”可知，主句是现在完成时，从句是一般过去时，应用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。
99．— Do you mind my taking some photos of these paintings
— ________. The sign over there says “No photos”.
A．Better not B．My pleasure C．Of course not D．All right
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你介意我给这些画拍一些照片吗？——最好不要。那边的牌子上写着“禁止拍照”。
考查情景交际。Better not最好不要；My pleasure我的荣幸；Of course not当然不会；All right好的。根据“The sign over there says ‘No photos’.”可知，不能在此拍照，Better not符合句意。故选A。
二、单词拼写
100．--- Do you mind me_________ next to you
---_________. Let me take my bag away.
A．to sit; Never mind B．sitting; Better not.
C．to sit; Yes, please D．sitting; Not at all
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析：句意：-你介意我坐在你旁边吗？别客气，让我拿走我的包。mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事，not at all别客气、没什么，故应选D。
考点：考查非谓语动词和情景对话期中复习之单项选择100题
(期中重点知识)
1．The UK is famous as ________ European country with many places of interest.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．It’s important to encourage young people to have the ________ of saving food.
A．interest B．habit C．advice D．hobby
3．—Our computer is working again!
—Yes. The volunteers have ________ to fix it. Let’s say thanks to them.
A．tried B．managed C．started D．failed
4．Many young people have realized the importance of health, ________ they still go to work without breakfast.
A．so B．or C．but D．and
5．I sat ________ him during the meal so that we can have a face-to-face talk.
A．around B．beside C．behind D．opposite
6．According to the law, children under the age of 16 ________ ride e-bikes in the street.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
7．Someone parked his car too close to my parking area. I had to get my car into the ________ space carefully in order not to hit it.
A．strange B．narrow C．open D．safe
8．—Look at the wedding photo of your parents. How happy they are!
—Yeah. They ________ for nearly 15 years and they always share happiness and sadness with each other.
A．were married B．married C．have got married D．have been married
9．—I don’t think we’ll make it in such a short time.
—_______, let’s have a try.
A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Anyway D．However
10．Tom noticed a boy ________ a purse to the policeman when he walked past the street corner.
A．hand in B．handed in C．handing in D．to hand in
11．—Have you decided what you can write about the film YOLO in the report
—I’m not sure. Maybe I need to read some ________ about it before writing.
A．rules B．records C．results D．reviews
12．—I don’t know ________.
—No later than this afternoon.
A．what to read during the holiday B．who to ask for help with writing
C．how to use the computer to draw D．when to hand in my homework
13．Which of the following sentences is an opinion
A．China lies in the eastern part of Asia.
B．China is a country with a long history.
C．China is the best country I have ever been to.
D．China is the third largest country in size in the world.
14．—Can I borrow two books ________
—Of course, but no more than two.
A．in time B．at times C．on time D．at a time
15．—This is my first time to visit Paris. Would you mind translating for me I can’t speak French.
—________ I’m new here, too.
A．Of course. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．I’m sorry. D．That’s all right!
16．－Do you think life is better now
－Well, it is.
A．on the way B．by the way
C．in some ways D．in the way
17．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the door
—________, please do it now.
A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly not
C．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea
18．—I found the magazine so boring.
—I was not interested in it, ________.
A．also B．too C．either D．as well
19．—Have you returned the book to the library ________
—Yes. I have ________ returned it.
A．yet; yet B．already; already C．yet; already D．already; yet
20．—Nice to meet you, Lin Tao. Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu
—All right! Jiangsu is________thirteen big cities. It’s a good place to visit.
A．made of B．made from C．made up D．made up of
21．Which underlined (下划线的) letter has the same pronunciation with the one in the word “online”
A．improve B．fantastic C．primary D．magic
22．I ________ think he ________ playing football.
A．/; doesn’t like B．/; not like C．don’t; likes D．not; likes
23．—________ I finish the homework today, Mr. Chen
—No, you needn’t. You can ________ tomorrow morning.
A．Can; hand it in B．May; hand in it
C．Must; hand it in D．Need; hand in it
24．—Where is your father
—He_______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.
A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been in
C．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to
25．—Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.
—________.That’s what friends are for.
A．My pleasure B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．It’s nice of you
26．Nuclear (原子核的) waste will cause heavy pollution to the ________.
A．environment B．situation C．science D．condition
27．Take one book ________, boys and girls. And keep quiet please.
A．for the first time B．at a time C．at that time D．from time to time
28．—Mike, where is your father
—He ________ to New York on business. He ________ the airport at five in the morning.
A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left for
C．has gone; left for D．has been; left for
29．—Must I return the book this week
—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 10 days.
A．mustn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．don’t have to; keep D．mustn’t; lend
30．The boy sat just ________ me, so I could see the happiness on his face clearly.
A．opposite B．between C．behind D．in front of
31．Time waits for no man． But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone．
A．as B．since C．when D．until
32．What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.
A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result
33．“I think they’re not coming since they haven’t replied to the invitation.” The underlined word “since” is used to ________.
A．show time B．show a result C．give a reason D．give an example
34．—Could you show me how to take an online tour
—________. First, you need to click on the icon at the top of the page.
A．That’s right B．My pleasure C．You’re welcome D．With pleasure
35．The UK is _________ European country with a long history.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
36．— Did Simon invite you to his party
—Yes, But I had to ________ it because it is hard for me to spare time for it.
A．accept B．return C．receive D．refuse
37．—Would you mind giving me some advice ________ books
—Of course not.
A．of B．in C．at D．on
38．—Must I return the book this week
—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 15 days.
A．needn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend
39．How big the fire was! ________, luckily, we put it out finally.
A．Anyway B．Because C．Usually D．Suddenly
40．I used to _______ TV after dinner, but now I get used to _______ a walk.
A．watch; taking B．watching; taking C．watch; take D．watching; take
41．— The Three-body Problem is fantastic. It is a Hugo Award-winning novel.
— I agree. I ________ it several times up to now.
A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read
42．— How many students are there in each group
— Usually each group ________ six students in our class.
A．is made from B．is made up of C．is made in D．is made of
43．—I am sorry to tell you that you can only borrow one book ________ if you have no library card.
—It doesn’t matter. One is just enough for me.
A．on time B．for the first time C．from time to time D．at a time
44．Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________about the trouble.
A．who to talk B．who to talk to C．who to say D．what to talk
45．—Mum, please change the channel. Our school is on TV at 7:30 tonight.
—I watched it just now. It _________ for a while.
A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished
46．—Do you mind my ________ some photos of these paintings
—Better not. You can just enjoy them with your eyes, I think.
A．taking B．take C．to take D．to taking
47．—Who’s the girl in the red dress Is she your elder sister
—No, it can’t be her. She ________ Taizhou for a school trip.
A．has gone B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone to
48．If you go to Australia, never forget to visit ________.
A．Tower Bridge B．The Sydney Opera House
C．The Golden Gate Bridge D．The Leaning Tower of Pisa
49．—Thanks for helping me work out the maths problems.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A．All right B．With pleasure
C．Never mind D．My pleasure
50．What ______ exciting experience you had at Shanghai Disneyland!
A．a B．an C．the D．/
51．—Smart phones have already changed people’s lives.
—______. We can do lots of things with the help of them.
A．Recently B．Mostly C．Exactly D．Mainly
52．Listen, the rain is beating hard ______ the window.
A．through B．across C．behind D．against
53．To protect the ______, China has stopped letting off the fireworks on Festivals.
A．condition B．environment C．transport D．situation
54．Peter can speak Chinese very well because he ______ Lianyungang for 5 years.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has come to D．has been in
55．These programmes will ______ markets for farmers.
A．open up B．put up C．look up D．pick up
56．I never thought he would _______ my invitation. What a pity!
A．renew B．return C．refuse D．realize
57．—Have you decided ______
—Yes, tomorrow afternoon.
A．where to leave B．which to leave C．when to leave D．what to leave
58．I didn’t know what to do ______ my teacher gave me some good advice.
A．until B．because C．after D．if
59．—Could you show me how to make a sandwich
—______. First, you need to prepare some bread and vegetables.
A．It doesn’t matter B．Never mind C．You’re welcome D．With pleasure
60．Huai’an Marathon in 2024 was _______ great success. If you don’t visit Huai’an, you can take _______ online tour of it.
A．a; an B．/; an C．a; a D．an; a
61．Shirley is very helpful and often gives me _______ on how to improve my English.
A．an advice B．some advice C．some suggestion D．suggest
62．According to the traffic rules, children under 16 _______ ride E-bikes on the road. It’s too dangerous.
A．needn’t B．may not C．couldn’t D．mustn’t
63．— Have you seen Mrs Wu recently
— No, she ______ Zhejiang for Xishi Music Festival. She’ll come back in a few days.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone in D．has been in
64．Lisa bought a dress for me. It is _______ hers, but it has a different colour.
A．the same big as B．as bigger as C．the same size as D．as same size as
65．My son is nearsighted. The doctor advises him to take a lutein (叶黄素) _______ every day. It’s good for his eyes.
A．from time to time B．by the time C．at a time D．at all times
66．— _______ did the tourists leave Huai’an
— Four weeks ago. They have been away _______ a month.
A．When; for B．How long; since C．When; since D．How long; for
67．Most people enjoy surfing online because they think the Internet can _______ a colourful world to them.
A．get up B．pick up C．put up D．open up
68．—That famous writer has recommended lots of books. Have you decided _______ first
—Yes. Robinson Crusoe.
A．how to read B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read
69．—She always keeps practising driving. At last, she passed the driving test easily.
—Fantastic. As an old saying goes, _______.
A．many hands make light work B．the early bird catches the worm
C．actions speak louder than words D．practice makes perfect
70．In 2022, three space teachers in Shenzhou-14 had real-time ________ with the ground classrooms to teach the young people the knowledge of space.
A．conclusion B．competition C．condition D．communication
71．—I haven’t seen you for a long time, Mr Wu.
— Yes. I ________ as a volunteer in Tibet for two years, and I came back yesterday.
A．worked B．would work C．will work D．have worked
72．Which of the following sentences is a fact
A．Sunshine Park is a good place to meet friends and have fun.
B．Hong Kong is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
C．Years ago, people kept in touch with each other by writing letters.
D．I think my little cat is cute and easy to look after.
73．—Hi, Daniel. You didn’t come to Jim’s party yesterday afternoon. What happened
—My brother’s model car was broken and I ________ it the whole afternoon.
A．was repairing B．repair C．have repaired D．am repairing
74．Read the poem from Liu Zongyuan. Which word can best describe how the poet (诗人) feel in it
A thousand mountains and no bird. Ten thousand paths without a footprint (脚印). A little boat, a bamboo cloak (斗篷). An old man fishing in the cold river-snow.
A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Lonely. D．Relaxed.
75．My parents ________ Chengdu on business for a whole week. So I am living with my grandparents these days.
A．have gone to B．have been in C．have been to D．have been away
76．—We’ve got everything ready for the picnic, Kate.
—Do you mean I ________ bring anything with me That’s great!
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t
77．—Did Sandy miss the photo show yesterday
—No. She always has a strong sense of time and she arrived ________.
A．at times B．on time C．at a time D．all the time
78．—David, when will you arrive tomorrow
—Maybe at 7:30 or 7:45. ________, I’ll certainly be there before eight o’clock.
A．Anyway B．Instead C．However D．Moreover
79．—Our daughter wants to lose weight. Shall I take her to see the movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) tonight
—________. It’s a good film and fit for her.
A．That’s OK B．Good idea C．I think so D．With pleasure
80．We’ve learnt that the UK is ________ European country as well as ________ island country.
A．an; a B．a; the C．a; an D．the; an
81．—Mum, I hear something terrible outside.
—It’s OK. It is just the rain beating ________ your bedroom windows.
A．through B．across C．above D．against
82．Paul with his twin brother ________ the Shanghai Disneyland. They won’t return until next week.
A．have gone to B．has gone to C．has been to D．have been to
83．—________ is it from Yixing to Shanghai
—Maybe 3 hours by bus. I’m not sure.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How far
84．A terrible car accident happened yesterday. But luckily, the driver was in fine ________.
A．situation B．direction C．condition D．competition
85．—We need to have some fresh air. Do you mind ________ the window
—________. It’s too cold outside.
A．me closing; Of course B．my opening; Better not C．to close; Of course D．to open; Better not
86．He lives ________, but he never feels ________, because he likes reading.
A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone D．lonely; lonely
87．—How many students are there in your class
—Let me see. It ________ 21 boys and 20 girls.
A．is made of B．are made of C．is made up of D．are made up of
88．We use facts to tell true statements. Among the sentences below, which one is NOT about fact
A．Beijing is the capital of China. B．Our ship crashed into the rocks.
C．Life is getting better in some ways. D．J.K. Rowling is a British writer.
89．—Thank you for offering me the help.
—________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．No thanks C．With pleasure D．Don’t say so
90．The law says children under 16 ________ ride the e-bike on the road.
A．must not B．can C．would not D．have to
91．Learning online can be a good way to improve your ________.
A．knowledge B．advice C．environment D．pollution
92．“Without your love and support, it’s ________ for me to have a big success,” said Zhu Yangzhu to his teachers.
A．huge B．tiny C．impossible D．fantastic
93．—May Day holiday is coming. Which city are you going to visit
—Oh, I haven’t decided ________.
A．where to go B．how to visit it C．what to read D．who to ask
94．—Hello! This is Daniel speaking. May I speak to Amy, please
—Sorry, but she ________ the city library.
A．will go to B．was going to C．has gone to D．goes to
95．Travelling, just like reading, can ________ a whole new world to us.
A．tidy up B．wake up C．pick up D．open up
96．It may be difficult to win the match. ________, I wanted to have a try.
A．Anyway B．However C．Moreover D．Instead
97．—Wow, your new bike is so cool! ________ do you ride it
—Almost every day.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much
98．—Long time no see, Simon.
—Oh! It has been half a year ________ we met last time.
A．since B．because C．when D．if
99．— Do you mind my taking some photos of these paintings
— ________. The sign over there says “No photos”.
A．Better not B．My pleasure C．Of course not D．All right
二、单词拼写
100．--- Do you mind me_________ next to you
---_________. Let me take my bag away.
A．to sit; Never mind B．sitting; Better not.
C．to sit; Yes, please D．sitting; Not at all
