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题型过关第3讲 任务型阅读
阅读前
快速浏览题目：明确题目类型，比如是细节理解题、主旨大意题、推理判断题还是词义猜测题等。同时，圈出题目中的关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等，这样在阅读文章时可以更有针对性地寻找答案。例如，如果题目中问 “Where did Tom go last Sunday ”，那么 “Tom” 和 “last Sunday” 就是关键信息。
阅读中
精读文章：逐句阅读文章，理解文章的主旨大意和细节内容。注意文章的开头和结尾，通常会包含重要的信息，如文章的主题或结论。同时，关注段落的首句和尾句，它们往往是段落的中心思想。对于长难句，可以通过分析句子结构来理解其含义，先找出句子的主干部分，再看修饰成分。
标记关键信息：在阅读过程中，将与题目相关的信息用不同的符号或颜色标记出来，以便答题时快速定位。比如，用直线划出直接回答问题的句子，用波浪线划出与问题相关的背景信息等。
阅读后
仔细答题：
细节理解题：根据题目中的关键信息，在文章中找到对应的句子或段落，直接提取答案。注意答案要准确、完整，有时需要对原文信息进行适当的转换，如词性转换、句式转换等。例如，文章中说 “Tom is a student. He studies hard.”，题目问 “What does Tom do ”，答案就可以是 “He is a student.”。
主旨大意题：概括文章或段落的主要内容，可以从文章的标题、开头、结尾以及各段的主题句中寻找线索。一般来说，主旨大意会涵盖文章的核心话题和主要观点。例如，文章主要介绍了不同动物的生活习性，那么主旨大意可能是 “Introduction to the living habits of different animals”。
推理判断题：这类题目需要根据文章中的信息进行合理的推理和判断，但不能过度推理。要以文章内容为依据，从字里行间推断出作者的意图、观点或文章中未明确说明的信息。例如，文章中说 “Mary always gets up early and reads English every day.”，可以推断出 “Mary is a hard - working girl.”。
词义猜测题：通过上下文的语境、句子结构以及构词法等来猜测单词或短语的意思。可以看该词前后的句子，寻找同义词、反义词、解释说明或举例等线索。例如，“The boy is very clever. He can solve many difficult problems.”，根据后面 “能解决很多难题” 可以猜出 “clever” 是 “聪明的” 意思。
检查答案：完成答题后，要认真检查答案。检查答案的拼写、语法是否正确，回答的内容是否完整、准确，是否符合题目要求。同时，还要检查答案与文章中的信息是否一致，避免出现答非所问或与原文矛盾的情况。
Are you living a happy life Do you want to be a happy person In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. Here are three little things you can do:
Learn from mistakes (错误)
Everyone makes mistakes, so when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry (生气的). Don’t be angry! Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better!
Let go bad feelings
When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily (容易). And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life.
Be thankful
Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”; when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you”... It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. Just be thankful and happiness is just coming!
1．Does the writer think it’s easy to be a happy person
2．When can we have bad feelings very easily
3．According to the passage, what little things can we do to be happy
4．Does being happy always come first in your life Why or why not
Are you living a happy life Do you want to be a happy person In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. Here are three little things you can do: Learn from mistakes (错误)
Everyone makes mistakes, so when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry (生气的). Don’t be angry! Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better! Let go bad feelings
When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily (容易). And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life. Be thankful
Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”; when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you”. . . It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. Just be thankful and happiness is just coming!
5．Does the writer think it’s easy to be a happy person
6．When can we have bad feelings very easily
7．According to the passage, when someone gives us a real smile, what do we say
8．According to the passage, what little things can we do to be happy
9．Does being happy always come first in your life Why or why not
Answer the questions.
Grace is 16 years old. She was born with a muscle disease. As long as she can remember, she has been in a wheelchair. But over the last year, she has found a great thing to do: play the piano. Her performance videos are now very popular on the Internet.
“For me, playing the piano is the best medicine. When I was little, I really liked to play the piano that my uncle had at home. My grandfather always dreamed of having a musician in the family. So he asked my parents to buy me a piano. At Christmas, my parents bought me a toy piano. I had fun playing with it at first, but after a while I stopped,” said Grace.
For a number of years, Grace lost her love of the piano, but last year, she felt that something was missing from her life. So, she decided to start playing it again.
“But I had never learned how to play. I did not even know the musical notes,” said Grace. Over the last year, Grace has been practising every day, and sharing her progress on the Internet. Her videos are shared across the Internet. Even the famous pianist Khatia Buniatishvili likes them. These videos show how powerful music can be.
“I would like to thank my teacher for believing in me and for always helping me, even when what I want to do is impossible,” she writes.
10．What has Grace been using since she was little
11．Why did Grace’s grandfather ask her father to buy a piano
12．Did Grace take any piano lessons when she was young
13．What has Grace been doing over the last year
14．What does Grace think of playing the piano in her life
根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每题答案不超过10个词）。
Suddenly Stapleton sees a butterfly and he runs after it. Then I hear the sound of steps. I turn round and see a woman coming from Merripit House. It is Stapleton’s sister.
“Go back to London, immediately (立刻),” she says. “You must get away from this place, Sir Henry! Shhh, my brother is coming!”
“What I am not Sir Henry!”
“Are you not Sir Henry Baskerville ”
“No, no,” I say. “My name is Dr Watson.”
Just then Stapleton comes back. “This is my sister, Beryl, Dr Watson. Come and see our home, Merripit House.”
Inside the house the rooms are large and elegant (讲究的). We have tea and Mr. Stapleton tells me that he was a teacher in the north of England before moving here. But when I look out the window at the grey moor (荒野) outside, I feel strangely sad. I think of the place, the dangerous mud, the strange sound and Miss Stapleton’s warming (警告). They invite me to stay for lunch but I decide to return to Sir Henry.
On the way back I am surprised to see Miss Stapleton sitting on a rock by the side of the path. “Dr Watson,” she says. “I want to say sorry. Do not worry about my words.”
“But what is the danger ”
“Do you know the story of the hound (猎犬) ”
“I do not believe that nonsense.”
“But I believe it. Please, listen to me. Take Sir Henry away from this place. The world is wide (广阔的). And this place is dangerous for members of the Baskerville family.”
Then she gets up and goes back towards Merripit House. I continue my walk to Baskerville Hall, thinking about the danger. —Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles
15．Why does Stapleton leave at the first of the passage
16．What was Mr. Stapleton before moving to Devon
17．How does Dr Watson feel when looking out of the window at the moor
18．Where is Miss Stapleton sitting when Dr Watson is on the way back
19．What do you think of Miss Stapleton in the passage Why do you think so
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Going to school can be really fun! Here are some simple ways to make your middle school days even happier.
First, find something you really like to do, like drawing, playing sports, or trying out a new hobby. Spend some time doing your favourite things because they make you smile and feel good.
Second, some people can make you happy and feel good. Make friends with these people. Good friends are like special teammates (队友). They can help you get through hard time and celebrate your successes.
Third, stay active (活跃的). Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can help you feel happier.
Lastly, think about good things in your life. The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job. Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy.
Just remember, you can choose to be happy. By doing what you love, having good friends, staying active, and thinking about good things, you can make your middle school days colourful.
20．How many simple ways can make your middle school days even happier
21．Why should you spend time doing your favourite things
22．What are good friends like
23．When can you exercise to stay active according to the passage
24．Why should you focus on good things
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Last Tuesday, I wanted to buy some fruit and medicine for my headache. After I parked my car, I went into the market. It wasn’t crowded as usual. Only a few people shopped in it.
I saw a little girl with her parents. She looked 8 or 9 months old with blonde curly hair and blue eyes. She was such a lovely girl that I couldn’t move my eyes away. Then I gave her my best smile. I might have looked a little silly, but it came from my heart. In my eyes, everyone needs a smile sometimes, even strangers (陌生人).
The little girl took her time deciding how to respond (回应) to my smile. And finally, she smiled at me. I laughed and said goodbye to her. And she blew me a kiss.
I put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in return from every person I passed. I was still smiling when I got home. Then I found I forgot to get the medicine. Luckily, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.
25．Where did the writer meet the little girl (不超过5个词)
26．How did the little girl say goodbye to the writer (不超过10个词)
27．What can we learn from the story (不超过15个词)
阅读表达
Do you know the book The Rough Patch (《走出荒原》) It is a book by the US writer Brian Lies. Kids love it because of the wonderful story and beautiful pictures in it. It is not only a story about friendship, loss and rebirth, but also an introductory lesson on life and death education.
Evan, a fox, lives with his dog. They do everything together. They play, read and eat. Their favorite thing is working in Evan’s garden. In the garden, plants grow big and beautiful. But friends won’t always be together. One day, Evan’s dog dies. Evan is very sad because he loses his best friend. Every time he goes to his garden, he thinks of his dead dog. Evan’s world seems to wither (凋零) away as well. Feeling lost and angry, Evan destroys (指毁) his garden.
When the spring comes, new plants quietly start to grow. Beauty always grows in the darkest places. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (南瓜藤) in his garden. It gives him new hope and he becomes happy again. He starts to look after it. Autumn comes and there is a very big pumpkin on the vine. When it is the fair (集市) week, Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there. Hie enjoys many delicious foods. Best of all, his big pumpkin wins him a prize (奖品): 10 dollars or a baby dog. What does Evan choose You might know the answer.
28．What kind of book is The Rough Patch
29．Why do kids love the book
30．How does Even feel every time he goes to the garden
31．When does Even become happy again
32．What prize might Even choose Why do you think so
Do you know about yoga (瑜伽) As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can help them keep fit and make them feel relaxed.
In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. It starts in India, and it can go back to 5,000 years ago. And now over 300 million (百万) people in the world enjoy practising yoga. That’s because yoga can make people strong and help people have a good sleep. What’s more, young kids or old people can all learn yoga.
After knowing something about yoga, you must want to start practising it now. There are some advice for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off (脱下) your shoes and socks.
Second, eat on time. Don’t eat too much two hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music when doing yoga, or practise outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week is OK too.
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（注意每小题的词数要求）
Yoga starts in India, and it has a 33 of 5,000 years. (仅填1词)
34．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
on Doing Yoga●You should wear comfortable clothes and . (不超过8词) ●You shouldn’t eat too much two hours before doing yoga. ●Have fun and enjoy it. ●It’s better to do yoga for 30 minutes every day. But if you don’t have time, is OK. (不超过5词)
35．Do you want to try doing yoga Why or why not Use your own words.
(答案不唯一) (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
Do you know yoga (瑜伽) As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed.
In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy (模仿) their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon.
Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many advantages: According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat. What’s more, yoga is right for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too.
“Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤的),” he says.
After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But don’t rush (匆忙). There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too.
36．How many people are there practice yoga
37．What does Novak Djokovic say
38．What do people think of yoga
39．How many tips does the writer give us on practicing yoga
40．Do you need to eat something before doing yoga
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
I’m a volunteer. I often help others. Last weekend, I went to an old people’s home. I helped the old people clean their rooms. I also sang songs for them. They were very happy. Then I went to the hospital. I visited some sick children. I told them stories and played games with them. They smiled a lot.
41．What does the writer do
42．Where did the writer go last weekend
43．What did the writer do in the old people’s home
44．What did the writer do in the hospital
45．How did the children feel
A Young Swimmer’s Journey to Success
In a small town called Greenfield, there lives a talented young swimmer named Emma. Emma has always loved the water and spent countless hours practicing her strokes in the local pool. This year, she had the opportunity to compete in the state swimming championships, and her journey was nothing short of amazing.
Emma’s first event was the 100-meter freestyle. As she stood on the starting block, she felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. The crowd was cheering loudly, and she could hear her coach shouting, “Go, Emma, go!” With a deep breath, she dived into the water, her body slicing through it like a knife.
Every stroke was perfect, every kick powerful. Emma could feel the water pushing her forward, and she gave it her all. When she finally touched the wall, she wasn’t sure if she had won, but the cheers from the crowd told her something was right. Later, she found out that she had set a new personal record!
Next up was the 200-meter individual medley. This event required Emma to swim four different strokes: freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly. It was a real challenge for her, but she was ready. Again, she dove into the water with determination, switching strokes smoothly and maintaining her speed. By the end of the race, she was exhausted but satisfied, knowing that she had given it her best.
The final event of the day was the relay race. Emma was part of the Greenfield team, and they were all excited to show what they could do. As the anchor leg, Emma knew she had to bring it home for her team. With the other teammates cheering her on, she sprinted her hardest, her heart pounding in her chest. When she touched the wall, the scoreboard showed that Greenfield had won gold!
Emma’s journey to success wasn’t easy, but it was worth it. She had proven to herself and everyone else that with hard work and determination, anything is possible. As she stood on the podium, holding her gold medal high, she couldn’t help but smile, knowing that this was just the beginning of her swimming career.
46．In which event did Emma set a new personal record
47．What strokes were required in the 200-meter individual medley that Emma competed in
48．What position did Emma hold in the relay race, and did her team win
49．What did Emma prove with her journey to success in swimming
阅读下文并完成表格。
Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So, how can we have a good eating habit Let’s read and learn more.
Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing,
Choose fast food wisely. We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much fat. You can choose pizza with less cheese. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.
Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
5.________. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.
Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it.
5 ways to 50
Eat breakfast. Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much 51 Keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely. Choose pizza with less cheese. Don’t eat food with too much 52 (e. g. French fries and fried chicken).
Keep healthy snacks on hand. Choose snacks like 53
Eat food with rich calcium. Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
54 . Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Drink more water after regular exercise.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Biangbiang noodles are a kind of traditional food in Xi'an. They have a history of about 2,000 years. When the cook puts the noodles against the chopping board (砧板), the noodles make the sound “biang”. In fact, there is an interesting story about the word “biang”.
In old China, a scholar (秀才) went to take exams (考试). Unluckily, he met some bad men on his way and lost (失去) all his money. He was very hungry. Then he saw a noodle shop and wanted to eat a free bowl of noodles. He looked at the shop. There was no name for its noodles. He remembered his difficult trip. So, he had an idea of making the Chinese word “biang”. He wrote it down on the paper. The shop keeper thought the word was interesting and gave him a big bowl of noodles. Later, the scholar did well in the exam and people started to eat biangbiang noodles. They thought the noodles can bring them good luck.
Today, many people visit Xi'an and sit down in any restaurant to eat a bowl of biangbiang noodles.
55．How many years of history do biangbiang noodles have (不超过5个词)
56．What happened to the scholar on his way (不超过10个词)
57．Why do people eat biangbiang noodles (不超过10个词)
阅读下文并完成表格。
Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So, how can we have a good eating habit Let’s read and learn more.
Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing.
Choose fast food wisely (聪明地). We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much fat. You can choose pizza with less cheese. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.
Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
4 . Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.
Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it.
How can we have a 58
Eat breakfast. Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much 59 . Keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely. Choose pizza with less cheese. Don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. Choose snacks like 60 .
Eat food with rich calcium. Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
Drink lots of 61 . Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Drink more water after regular exercise.
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Which is better, fresh or frozen (冷冻的) As we all know, we should try to eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. They are important to us, because they are full of vitamins (维生素), and they help us keep healthy. But what about the fruit and vegetables in our fridge
If you choose frozen food, you can enjoy your favourite strawberries or apples during wintertime and stop food from going bad. Also, you can enjoy fruit and vegetables whenever (无论何时) you want to eat them.
In fact, frozen fruit and vegetables can have just as many vitamins as fresh ones, and sometimes more than fresh ones. What’s more, we can save (节约) some money if we buy frozen food, because it is usually cheaper than the fresh food. So if you don’t want to spend too much money on fresh fruit or vegetables, or you can’t get them easily, you can try freezing them.
Which is better to choose, fresh food or frozen food It’s up to you.
62．Why are fresh fruit and vegetables important to us
63．What are the advantages (优点) of keeping fruit and vegetables in the fridge
64．How can we save money when we want to eat fruit and vegetables
65．Which food would you like, fresh food or frozen food Why Write 30 words or more.
参考答案
1．Yes./Yes, she does. 2．When we do something not successfully. 3．We can learn from mistakes, let go bad feelings and be thankful. 4．Yes, it does. Because being happy can make me feel good and help me get along well with others. It can also make me more positive to face difficulties in life./No, it doesn’t. Sometimes there are more important things in life, like achieving my goals and helping others. Although I may not be happy all the time when I am working hard for them, I think they are also meaningful. (开放性问题，根据个人情况，回答合理即可。)
【导语】文介绍了如何成为一个快乐的人，并提供了三个简单的小建议：从错误中学习、放下负面情绪、心怀感恩。通过这些简单的行动，我们可以更容易成为一个快乐的人。
1．根据“In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person.”可知，作者认为成为一个快乐的人是容易的，故填Yes./Yes, she does.
2．根据“When we do something not successfully, we can have bad feelings very easily.”可知，当我们做事情不成功的时候，我们很容易产生坏情绪，故填When we do something not successfully.
3．根据“Here are three little things you can do: Learn from mistakes”和“Let go bad feelings”以及“Be thankful”可知，我们可以做的小事有：从错误中学习；放下坏情绪；心怀感恩。故填We can learn from mistakes, let go bad feelings and be thankful.
4．开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, it does. Because being happy can make me feel good and help me get along well with others. It can also make me more positive to face difficulties in life./No, it doesn’t. Sometimes there are more important things in life, like achieving my goals and helping others. Although I may not be happy all the time when I am working hard for them, I think they are also meaningful.
5．Yes./Yes, she does. 6．When we do something not successfully. 7．We say “thank you”. 8．We can learn from mistakes, let go bad feelings and be thankful. 9．Yes, it does. Because being happy can make me feel good and help me get along well with others. It can also make me more positive to face difficulties in life./No, it doesn’t. Sometimes there are more important things in life, like achieving my goals and helping others. Although I may not be happy all the time when I am working hard for them, I think they are also meaningful. (开放性问题，根据个人情况，回答合理即可。)
【导语】本文介绍了如何成为一个快乐的人，并提供了三个简单的小建议：从错误中学习、放下负面情绪、心怀感恩。通过这些简单的行动，我们可以更容易地成为一个快乐的人。
5．根据“In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person.”可知，作者认为成为一个快乐的人是容易的，故填Yes./Yes, she does.
6．根据“When we do something not successfully, we can have bad feelings very easily.”可知，当我们做事情不成功的时候，我们很容易产生坏情绪，故填When we do something not successfully.
7．根据“When someone gives us a real smile, we say ‘thank you’”可知，当有人给我们一个真正的微笑时，我们说“谢谢你”，故填We say “thank you”.
8．根据“Here are three little things you can do: Learn from mistakes”和“Let go bad feelings”以及“Be thankful”可知，我们可以做的小事有：从错误中学习；放下坏情绪；心怀感恩。故填We can learn from mistakes, let go bad feelings and be thankful.
9．开放性问题。此问题需要根据个人实际情况回答，回答合理即可。故填Yes, it does. Because being happy can make me feel good and help me get along well with others. It can also make me more positive to face difficulties in life./No, it doesn’t. Sometimes there are more important things in life, like achieving my goals and helping others. Although I may not be happy all the time when I am working hard for them, I think they are also meaningful.
10．A wheelchair. 11．Because he always dreamed of having a musician in the family. 12．No, she didn’t. 13．She has been practicing the piano every day and sharing her progress on the Internet. 14．She thinks playing the piano is the best medicine for her.
【导语】本文讲述了16岁的Grace虽然自幼患有肌肉疾病并一直使用轮椅，但通过坚持不懈地练习钢琴，并在网上分享自己的演奏视频，最终获得了广泛关注和认可的故事。
10．根据“As long as she can remember, she has been in a wheelchair.”可知她一直在使用轮椅，故填A wheelchair.
11．根据“My grandfather always dreamed of having a musician in the family.”可知因为祖父总是梦想着家里有一个音乐家，故填Because he always dreamed of having a musician in the family.
12．根据“But I had never learned how to play.”可知她没有上过钢琴课，故填No, she didn’t.
13．根据“Over the last year, Grace has been practising every day, and sharing her progress on the Internet.”可知格蕾丝每天都在练习，并在网上分享她的进展。故填She has been practicing the piano every day and sharing her progress on the Internet.
14．根据“For me, playing the piano is the best medicine.”可知她认为弹钢琴是最好的良药。故填She thinks playing the piano is the best medicine for her.
15．Because he sees a butterfly and runs after it. 16．A teacher in the north of England. 17．He feels strangely sad. 18．On a rock by the side of the path. 19．She is kind because she warns others of the danger. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了华生博士在拜访斯台普顿兄妹时，斯台普顿小姐警告他和亨利爵士远离危险的巴斯克维尔庄园。
15．根据“Suddenly Stapleton sees a butterfly and he runs after it.”可知，他离开是因为看见一只蝴蝶，然后去追蝴蝶了。故填Because he sees a butterfly and runs after it.
16．根据“Mr. Stapleton tells me that he was a teacher in the north of England before moving here.”可知，搬来前他是英格兰北部的一位老师。故填A teacher in the north of England.
17．根据“But when I look out the window at the grey moor (荒野) outside, I feel strangely sad.”可知，他感到莫名的悲伤。故填He feels strangely sad.
18．根据“On the way back I am surprised to see Miss Stapleton sitting on a rock by the side of the path.”可知，斯台普顿小姐正坐在小路边上的一块岩石上。故填On a rock by the side of the path.
19．根据“Take Sir Henry away from this place. ... And this place is dangerous for members of the Baskerville family.”可知，斯台普顿小姐提醒华生博士带亨利爵士离开这个危险的地方，所以可以看出她很善良。故填She is kind because she warns others of the danger. (言之有理即可)
20．4/Four (simple ways). /4/Four simple ways can make your middle school days even happier. 21．Because they/your favourite things can make you smile and feel good. 22．Special teammates. /They/Good friends are like special teammates. 23．In the morning. / You can exercise in the morning to stay active (according to the passage). 24．Because focusing on them/good things can make you happy.
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何让上学更快乐的四条建议。
20．根据“First...Second...Third...Lastly”可知一共是4条建议，故填4/Four (simple ways). / 4/Four simple ways can make your middle school days even happier.
21．根据“Spend some time doing your favourite things because they make you smile and feel good.”做自己喜欢的事情可以让你微笑并感到快乐。故填Because they/your favourite things can make you smile and feel good.
22．根据“Good friends are like special teammates (队友).”可知，好朋友就像特殊的队友，他们可以帮助你度过困难时期并庆祝你的成功。故填Special teammates. /They/Good friends are like special teammates.
23．根据“Playing games, exercising in the morning”可知，你可以在早上锻炼以保持活跃。故填In the morning. / You can exercise in the morning to stay active (according to the passage).
24．根据“Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy.”可知，关注生活中的美好事物可以让你感到快乐。故填Because focusing on them/good things can make you happy.
25．In the market. 26．By blowing the writer a kiss. 27．Smiles can make the world better.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩的微笑治愈了作者头疼的故事。
25．根据“After I parked my car, I went into the market.”和“I saw a little girl with her parents”可知，作者在市场遇见了这个小女孩。故填In the market.
26．根据“I laughed and said goodbye to her. And she blew me a kiss.”可知，小女孩通过飞吻和作者再见。故填By blowing the writer a kiss.
27．开放性作答，言之有理即可。根据“I put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in return … My headache was gone.”可知，作者给别人带来微笑，同时又收获了别人的微笑，这让之前感觉头疼的作者感觉好多了，所以这个故事想告诉我们的是：微笑可以让世界变得美好。参考答案为Smiles can make the world better.
28．It is a picture book. 29．Because it has the wonderful story and beautiful pictures in it. 30．He felt lost and angry. 31．When he finds a small pumpkin vine in his garden. 32．I think he might choose the baby dog. Because he misses his dog.
【导语】本文主要介绍了《走出荒原》一书的主要故事情节。
28．根据“It is a book by the US writer Brian Lies. Kids love it because of the wonderful story and beautiful pictures in it.”可知，《走出荒原》这本书是一本图画书。故填It is a picture book.
29．根据“It is a book by the US writer Brian Lies. Kids love it because of the wonderful story and beautiful pictures in it.”可知，孩子们之所以喜欢这本书，是因为里面有美妙的故事和美丽的图片。故填Because it has the wonderful story and beautiful pictures in it.
30．根据“Every time he goes to his garden, he thinks of his dead dog. Evan’s world seems to wither (凋零) away as well. Feeling lost and angry, Evan destroys (指毁) his garden.”可知，每次Even去花园时，他都会想到他死去的狗，他感到迷失而生气。故填He felt lost and angry.
31．根据“One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (南瓜藤) in his garden. It gives him new hope and he becomes happy again.”可知，有一天，Even在他的花园里发现了一个小南瓜藤，他再次变得快乐。故填When he finds a small pumpkin vine in his garden.
32．根据“Best of all, his big pumpkin wins him a prize (奖品): 10 dollars or a baby dog.”及前文可知，Even应该会选择那只小狗作为奖品，因为他失去了一只狗，很伤心且很想念它。故填I think he might choose the baby dog. Because he misses his dog.
33．history 34． Advice take off your shoes and socks three times a week 35．Yes. Because yoga helps me relax and stay healthy.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了瑜伽的起源、益处以及练习建议。
33．根据“It starts in India, and it can go back to 5,000 years ago.”可知，此处指瑜伽的历史起源，history“历史”符合。故填history。
34．①根据“There are some advice for you.”及下文可知，此处介绍练习建议，advice“建议”，标题首字母大写。故填Advice。
②根据“First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off (脱下) your shoes and socks.”可知，首先，穿舒适的衣服，脱下鞋子和袜子。故填take off your shoes and socks。
③根据“ Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week is OK too.”可知，如果你很忙，每周三次也可以。故填three times a week。
35．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes. Because yoga helps me relax and stay healthy.
36．Over 300 milion. 37．Yoga helps him be the best and stops him from getting injured. 38．They think it can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. 39．Four./4. 40．No, we don’t.
【导语】本文主要介绍了瑜伽的优点以及作者给的建议。
36．根据“Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga.”可知，有超过3亿人在练习瑜伽。故填Over 300 milion.
37．根据“‘Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤的)’ he says.”可知，Novak Diokovic说瑜伽帮助他做到最好，防止他受伤。故填Yoga helps him be the best and stops him from getting injured.
38．根据“They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed.”可知，人们认为瑜伽不仅能帮助他们保持健康，还能让他们感到放松。故填They think it can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed.
39．根据“First of all ...”、“Second ...”、“Third ...”和“Last ...”可知，作者一共给了四条建议。故填Four./4.
40．根据“You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga.”可知，做瑜伽之前最好不要吃东西。故填No, we don’t.
41．The writer is a volunteer. 42．The writer went to an old people’s home and the hospital last weekend. 43．The writer helped the old people clean their rooms and sang songs for them. 44．The writer visited some sick children, told them stories and played games with them. 45．They felt happy.
【导语】本文讲述了一名志愿者的经历。
41．根据“I’m a volunteer.”可知作者是一名志愿者，故填The writer is a volunteer.
42．根据“Last weekend, I went to an old people’s home...Then I went to the hospital.”可知上周末去了养老院和医院，故填The writer went to an old people’s home and the hospital last weekend.
43．根据“I helped the old people clean their rooms. I also sang songs for them.”可知在养老院帮忙打扫房间并唱歌，故填The writer helped the old people clean their rooms and sang songs for them.
44．根据“I visited some sick children. I told them stories and played games with them.”可知在医院看望生病的孩子，给他们讲故事并一起玩游戏，故填The writer visited some sick children, told them stories and played games with them.
45．根据“They smiled a lot.”可知孩子们感觉很开心，故填They felt happy.
46．Emma set a new personal record in the 100-meter freestyle event. 47．The 200-meter individual medley required Emma to swim freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly. 48．Emma was the anchor leg in the relay race, and her team won gold. 49．Emma proved that with hard work and determination, anything is possible. She also demonstrated her capabilities and skills as a swimmer, securing significant milestones in her swimming career.
【导语】本文主要讲述了在格林菲尔德小镇上，天才年轻游泳选手艾玛参加州游泳锦标赛的历程，包括她在100米自由泳、200米个人混合泳、接力赛中的表现，以及她最终取得成功并证明了努力和决心的重要性。
46．根据第二段“Emma’s first event was the 100-meter freestyle.”以及第三段“When she finally touched the wall, ... she had set a new personal record!”可知，艾玛是在100米自由泳这个项目中创造了新的个人记录，故填Emma set a new personal record in the 100-meter freestyle event.
47．根据第四段“Next up was the 200-meter individual medley. ... and butterfly.”可知，200米个人混合泳要求艾玛游自由泳、仰泳、蛙泳和蝶泳这几种泳姿，故填The 200-meter individual medley required Emma to swim freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly.
48．根据第五段“The final event of the day was the relay race. ... When she touched the wall, the scoreboard showed that Greenfield had won gold!”可知，艾玛在接力赛中是最后一棒（主力队员），并且她的队伍赢得了金牌，故填Emma was the anchor leg in the relay race, and her team won gold.
49．根据最后一段“Emma’s journey to success wasn't easy, ... just the beginning of her swimming career.”可知，艾玛通过她在游泳方面成功的历程证明了通过努力和决心，任何事情都是可能的，同时也展示了她作为一名游泳选手的能力和技巧，在她的游泳生涯中取得了重要的里程碑，故填Emma proved that with hard work and determination, anything is possible. She also demonstrated her capabilities and skills as a swimmer, securing significant milestones in her swimming career.
50．have a good eating habit 51．time 52．fat 53．fresh fruit 54．Drink enough/lots of water
【导语】本文讲述了如何养成良好的饮食习惯。
50．根据“So, how can we have a good eating habit Let’s read and learn more.”可知，文章围绕如何养成良好的饮食习惯展开。故填have a good eating habit。
51．根据“And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice.”可知，当你很忙没时间时，可以吃一片面包，喝一些果汁。故填time。
52．根据“Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.”可知，不要吃太多炸薯条或炸鸡，因为它们也有很多脂肪。故填fat。
53．根据“You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.”可知，可以选择像新鲜水果这样的零食。故填fresh fruit。
54．根据“Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.”可知，这部分内容讲的是要喝至少八杯水。故填Drink enough/lots of water。
55．About 2,000 years. 56．He met some bad men and lost all his money. 57．Because they think the noodles can bring them good luck.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了biangbiang面的起源。
55．根据“They have a history of about 2,000 years.”可知，biangbiang面的已经有大约2000年的历史了，故填About 2,000 years.
56．根据“In old China, a scholar (秀才) went to take exams (考试). Unluckily, he met some bad men on his way and lost (失去) all his money.”可知，秀才在赶考的路上，遇到坏人弄丢了所有的钱。故填He met some bad men and lost all his money.
57．根据“They thought the noodles can bring them good luck.”可知，人们吃biangbiang面是为了祈求好运。故填Because they think the noodles can bring them good luck.
58．good eating habit 59．time 60．fresh fruit 61．water
【导语】本文讲述了如何养成良好的饮食习惯。
58．根据“So, how can we have a good eating habit Let’s read and learn more.”可知，文章围绕如何养成良好的饮食习惯展开。故填good eating habit。
59．根据“And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice.”可知，当你很忙没时间时，可以吃一片面包，喝一些果汁。故填time。
60．根据“You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.”可知，可以选择像新鲜水果这样的零食，故填fresh fruit。
61．根据“Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.”可知，这部分内容讲的是要喝很多水，故填water。
62．Because they are full of vitamins and they help us keep healthy. 63．We can stop them from going bad and enjoy them at any time. 64．We can buy frozen food. 65．I would like frozen food, because frozen food is cheap and easy to store. I can save money by buying frozen food. It won’t go bad easily so I can eat it at any time. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了关于新鲜食物和冷冻食物的选择问题。
62．根据“As we all know, we should try to eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. They are important to us, because they are full of vitamins (维生素), and they help us keep healthy”可知新鲜的水果和蔬菜富含维生素，帮助我们保持健康，因此它们对我们非常重要。故填Because they are full of vitamins and they help us keep healthy.
63．根据“If you choose frozen food, you can enjoy your favourite strawberries or apples during wintertime and stop food from going bad. Also, you can enjoy fruit and vegetables whenever (无论何时) you want to eat them.”可知冷冻水果和蔬菜的优点包括防止食物变质，并且可以随时食用它们。故填We can stop them from going bad and enjoy them at any time.
64．根据“What’s more, we can save (节约) some money if we buy frozen food, because it is usually cheaper than the fresh food.”可知冷冻水果和蔬菜通常比新鲜的便宜，因此可以通过购买冷冻食品来节省一些钱。故填We can buy frozen food.
65．开放题，合理即可。故填I would like frozen food, because frozen food is cheap and easy to store. I can save money by buying frozen food. It won’t go bad easily so I can eat it at any time./ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
题型过关第3讲 任务型阅读
阅读前
快速浏览题目：明确题目类型，比如是细节理解题、主旨大意题、推理判断题还是词义猜测题等。同时，圈出题目中的关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等，这样在阅读文章时可以更有针对性地寻找答案。例如，如果题目中问 “Where did Tom go last Sunday ”，那么 “Tom” 和 “last Sunday” 就是关键信息。
阅读中
精读文章：逐句阅读文章，理解文章的主旨大意和细节内容。注意文章的开头和结尾，通常会包含重要的信息，如文章的主题或结论。同时，关注段落的首句和尾句，它们往往是段落的中心思想。对于长难句，可以通过分析句子结构来理解其含义，先找出句子的主干部分，再看修饰成分。
标记关键信息：在阅读过程中，将与题目相关的信息用不同的符号或颜色标记出来，以便答题时快速定位。比如，用直线划出直接回答问题的句子，用波浪线划出与问题相关的背景信息等。
阅读后
仔细答题：
细节理解题：根据题目中的关键信息，在文章中找到对应的句子或段落，直接提取答案。注意答案要准确、完整，有时需要对原文信息进行适当的转换，如词性转换、句式转换等。例如，文章中说 “Tom is a student. He studies hard.”，题目问 “What does Tom do ”，答案就可以是 “He is a student.”。
主旨大意题：概括文章或段落的主要内容，可以从文章的标题、开头、结尾以及各段的主题句中寻找线索。一般来说，主旨大意会涵盖文章的核心话题和主要观点。例如，文章主要介绍了不同动物的生活习性，那么主旨大意可能是 “Introduction to the living habits of different animals”。
推理判断题：这类题目需要根据文章中的信息进行合理的推理和判断，但不能过度推理。要以文章内容为依据，从字里行间推断出作者的意图、观点或文章中未明确说明的信息。例如，文章中说 “Mary always gets up early and reads English every day.”，可以推断出 “Mary is a hard - working girl.”。
词义猜测题：通过上下文的语境、句子结构以及构词法等来猜测单词或短语的意思。可以看该词前后的句子，寻找同义词、反义词、解释说明或举例等线索。例如，“The boy is very clever. He can solve many difficult problems.”，根据后面 “能解决很多难题” 可以猜出 “clever” 是 “聪明的” 意思。
检查答案：完成答题后，要认真检查答案。检查答案的拼写、语法是否正确，回答的内容是否完整、准确，是否符合题目要求。同时，还要检查答案与文章中的信息是否一致，避免出现答非所问或与原文矛盾的情况。
Are you living a happy life Do you want to be a happy person In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. Here are three little things you can do:
Learn from mistakes (错误)
Everyone makes mistakes, so when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry (生气的). Don’t be angry! Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better!
Let go bad feelings
When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily (容易). And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life.
Be thankful
Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”; when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you”... It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. Just be thankful and happiness is just coming!
1．Does the writer think it’s easy to be a happy person
2．When can we have bad feelings very easily
3．According to the passage, what little things can we do to be happy
4．Does being happy always come first in your life Why or why not
Are you living a happy life Do you want to be a happy person In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. Here are three little things you can do: Learn from mistakes (错误)
Everyone makes mistakes, so when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry (生气的). Don’t be angry! Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better! Let go bad feelings
When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily (容易). And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life. Be thankful
Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”; when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you”. . . It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. Just be thankful and happiness is just coming!
5．Does the writer think it’s easy to be a happy person
6．When can we have bad feelings very easily
7．According to the passage, when someone gives us a real smile, what do we say
8．According to the passage, what little things can we do to be happy
9．Does being happy always come first in your life Why or why not
Answer the questions.
Grace is 16 years old. She was born with a muscle disease. As long as she can remember, she has been in a wheelchair. But over the last year, she has found a great thing to do: play the piano. Her performance videos are now very popular on the Internet.
“For me, playing the piano is the best medicine. When I was little, I really liked to play the piano that my uncle had at home. My grandfather always dreamed of having a musician in the family. So he asked my parents to buy me a piano. At Christmas, my parents bought me a toy piano. I had fun playing with it at first, but after a while I stopped,” said Grace.
For a number of years, Grace lost her love of the piano, but last year, she felt that something was missing from her life. So, she decided to start playing it again.
“But I had never learned how to play. I did not even know the musical notes,” said Grace. Over the last year, Grace has been practising every day, and sharing her progress on the Internet. Her videos are shared across the Internet. Even the famous pianist Khatia Buniatishvili likes them. These videos show how powerful music can be.
“I would like to thank my teacher for believing in me and for always helping me, even when what I want to do is impossible,” she writes.
10．What has Grace been using since she was little
11．Why did Grace’s grandfather ask her father to buy a piano
12．Did Grace take any piano lessons when she was young
13．What has Grace been doing over the last year
14．What does Grace think of playing the piano in her life
根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每题答案不超过10个词）。
Suddenly Stapleton sees a butterfly and he runs after it. Then I hear the sound of steps. I turn round and see a woman coming from Merripit House. It is Stapleton’s sister.
“Go back to London, immediately (立刻),” she says. “You must get away from this place, Sir Henry! Shhh, my brother is coming!”
“What I am not Sir Henry!”
“Are you not Sir Henry Baskerville ”
“No, no,” I say. “My name is Dr Watson.”
Just then Stapleton comes back. “This is my sister, Beryl, Dr Watson. Come and see our home, Merripit House.”
Inside the house the rooms are large and elegant (讲究的). We have tea and Mr. Stapleton tells me that he was a teacher in the north of England before moving here. But when I look out the window at the grey moor (荒野) outside, I feel strangely sad. I think of the place, the dangerous mud, the strange sound and Miss Stapleton’s warming (警告). They invite me to stay for lunch but I decide to return to Sir Henry.
On the way back I am surprised to see Miss Stapleton sitting on a rock by the side of the path. “Dr Watson,” she says. “I want to say sorry. Do not worry about my words.”
“But what is the danger ”
“Do you know the story of the hound (猎犬) ”
“I do not believe that nonsense.”
“But I believe it. Please, listen to me. Take Sir Henry away from this place. The world is wide (广阔的). And this place is dangerous for members of the Baskerville family.”
Then she gets up and goes back towards Merripit House. I continue my walk to Baskerville Hall, thinking about the danger. —Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles
15．Why does Stapleton leave at the first of the passage
16．What was Mr. Stapleton before moving to Devon
17．How does Dr Watson feel when looking out of the window at the moor
18．Where is Miss Stapleton sitting when Dr Watson is on the way back
19．What do you think of Miss Stapleton in the passage Why do you think so
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Going to school can be really fun! Here are some simple ways to make your middle school days even happier.
First, find something you really like to do, like drawing, playing sports, or trying out a new hobby. Spend some time doing your favourite things because they make you smile and feel good.
Second, some people can make you happy and feel good. Make friends with these people. Good friends are like special teammates (队友). They can help you get through hard time and celebrate your successes.
Third, stay active (活跃的). Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can help you feel happier.
Lastly, think about good things in your life. The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job. Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy.
Just remember, you can choose to be happy. By doing what you love, having good friends, staying active, and thinking about good things, you can make your middle school days colourful.
20．How many simple ways can make your middle school days even happier
21．Why should you spend time doing your favourite things
22．What are good friends like
23．When can you exercise to stay active according to the passage
24．Why should you focus on good things
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Last Tuesday, I wanted to buy some fruit and medicine for my headache. After I parked my car, I went into the market. It wasn’t crowded as usual. Only a few people shopped in it.
I saw a little girl with her parents. She looked 8 or 9 months old with blonde curly hair and blue eyes. She was such a lovely girl that I couldn’t move my eyes away. Then I gave her my best smile. I might have looked a little silly, but it came from my heart. In my eyes, everyone needs a smile sometimes, even strangers (陌生人).
The little girl took her time deciding how to respond (回应) to my smile. And finally, she smiled at me. I laughed and said goodbye to her. And she blew me a kiss.
I put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in return from every person I passed. I was still smiling when I got home. Then I found I forgot to get the medicine. Luckily, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.
25．Where did the writer meet the little girl (不超过5个词)
26．How did the little girl say goodbye to the writer (不超过10个词)
27．What can we learn from the story (不超过15个词)
阅读表达
Do you know the book The Rough Patch (《走出荒原》) It is a book by the US writer Brian Lies. Kids love it because of the wonderful story and beautiful pictures in it. It is not only a story about friendship, loss and rebirth, but also an introductory lesson on life and death education.
Evan, a fox, lives with his dog. They do everything together. They play, read and eat. Their favorite thing is working in Evan’s garden. In the garden, plants grow big and beautiful. But friends won’t always be together. One day, Evan’s dog dies. Evan is very sad because he loses his best friend. Every time he goes to his garden, he thinks of his dead dog. Evan’s world seems to wither (凋零) away as well. Feeling lost and angry, Evan destroys (指毁) his garden.
When the spring comes, new plants quietly start to grow. Beauty always grows in the darkest places. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (南瓜藤) in his garden. It gives him new hope and he becomes happy again. He starts to look after it. Autumn comes and there is a very big pumpkin on the vine. When it is the fair (集市) week, Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there. Hie enjoys many delicious foods. Best of all, his big pumpkin wins him a prize (奖品): 10 dollars or a baby dog. What does Evan choose You might know the answer.
28．What kind of book is The Rough Patch
29．Why do kids love the book
30．How does Even feel every time he goes to the garden
31．When does Even become happy again
32．What prize might Even choose Why do you think so
Do you know about yoga (瑜伽) As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can help them keep fit and make them feel relaxed.
In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. It starts in India, and it can go back to 5,000 years ago. And now over 300 million (百万) people in the world enjoy practising yoga. That’s because yoga can make people strong and help people have a good sleep. What’s more, young kids or old people can all learn yoga.
After knowing something about yoga, you must want to start practising it now. There are some advice for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off (脱下) your shoes and socks.
Second, eat on time. Don’t eat too much two hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music when doing yoga, or practise outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week is OK too.
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（注意每小题的词数要求）
Yoga starts in India, and it has a 33 of 5,000 years. (仅填1词)
34．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
on Doing Yoga●You should wear comfortable clothes and . (不超过8词) ●You shouldn’t eat too much two hours before doing yoga. ●Have fun and enjoy it. ●It’s better to do yoga for 30 minutes every day. But if you don’t have time, is OK. (不超过5词)
35．Do you want to try doing yoga Why or why not Use your own words.
(答案不唯一) (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
Do you know yoga (瑜伽) As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed.
In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy (模仿) their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon.
Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many advantages: According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat. What’s more, yoga is right for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too.
“Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤的),” he says.
After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But don’t rush (匆忙). There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too.
36．How many people are there practice yoga
37．What does Novak Djokovic say
38．What do people think of yoga
39．How many tips does the writer give us on practicing yoga
40．Do you need to eat something before doing yoga
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
I’m a volunteer. I often help others. Last weekend, I went to an old people’s home. I helped the old people clean their rooms. I also sang songs for them. They were very happy. Then I went to the hospital. I visited some sick children. I told them stories and played games with them. They smiled a lot.
41．What does the writer do
42．Where did the writer go last weekend
43．What did the writer do in the old people’s home
44．What did the writer do in the hospital
45．How did the children feel
A Young Swimmer’s Journey to Success
In a small town called Greenfield, there lives a talented young swimmer named Emma. Emma has always loved the water and spent countless hours practicing her strokes in the local pool. This year, she had the opportunity to compete in the state swimming championships, and her journey was nothing short of amazing.
Emma’s first event was the 100-meter freestyle. As she stood on the starting block, she felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. The crowd was cheering loudly, and she could hear her coach shouting, “Go, Emma, go!” With a deep breath, she dived into the water, her body slicing through it like a knife.
Every stroke was perfect, every kick powerful. Emma could feel the water pushing her forward, and she gave it her all. When she finally touched the wall, she wasn’t sure if she had won, but the cheers from the crowd told her something was right. Later, she found out that she had set a new personal record!
Next up was the 200-meter individual medley. This event required Emma to swim four different strokes: freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly. It was a real challenge for her, but she was ready. Again, she dove into the water with determination, switching strokes smoothly and maintaining her speed. By the end of the race, she was exhausted but satisfied, knowing that she had given it her best.
The final event of the day was the relay race. Emma was part of the Greenfield team, and they were all excited to show what they could do. As the anchor leg, Emma knew she had to bring it home for her team. With the other teammates cheering her on, she sprinted her hardest, her heart pounding in her chest. When she touched the wall, the scoreboard showed that Greenfield had won gold!
Emma’s journey to success wasn’t easy, but it was worth it. She had proven to herself and everyone else that with hard work and determination, anything is possible. As she stood on the podium, holding her gold medal high, she couldn’t help but smile, knowing that this was just the beginning of her swimming career.
46．In which event did Emma set a new personal record
47．What strokes were required in the 200-meter individual medley that Emma competed in
48．What position did Emma hold in the relay race, and did her team win
49．What did Emma prove with her journey to success in swimming
阅读下文并完成表格。
Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So, how can we have a good eating habit Let’s read and learn more.
Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing,
Choose fast food wisely. We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much fat. You can choose pizza with less cheese. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.
Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
5.________. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.
Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it.
5 ways to 50
Eat breakfast. Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much 51 Keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely. Choose pizza with less cheese. Don’t eat food with too much 52 (e. g. French fries and fried chicken).
Keep healthy snacks on hand. Choose snacks like 53
Eat food with rich calcium. Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
54 . Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Drink more water after regular exercise.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Biangbiang noodles are a kind of traditional food in Xi'an. They have a history of about 2,000 years. When the cook puts the noodles against the chopping board (砧板), the noodles make the sound “biang”. In fact, there is an interesting story about the word “biang”.
In old China, a scholar (秀才) went to take exams (考试). Unluckily, he met some bad men on his way and lost (失去) all his money. He was very hungry. Then he saw a noodle shop and wanted to eat a free bowl of noodles. He looked at the shop. There was no name for its noodles. He remembered his difficult trip. So, he had an idea of making the Chinese word “biang”. He wrote it down on the paper. The shop keeper thought the word was interesting and gave him a big bowl of noodles. Later, the scholar did well in the exam and people started to eat biangbiang noodles. They thought the noodles can bring them good luck.
Today, many people visit Xi'an and sit down in any restaurant to eat a bowl of biangbiang noodles.
55．How many years of history do biangbiang noodles have (不超过5个词)
56．What happened to the scholar on his way (不超过10个词)
57．Why do people eat biangbiang noodles (不超过10个词)
阅读下文并完成表格。
Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So, how can we have a good eating habit Let’s read and learn more.
Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing.
Choose fast food wisely (聪明地). We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much fat. You can choose pizza with less cheese. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.
Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
4 . Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.
Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it.
How can we have a 58
Eat breakfast. Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much 59 . Keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely. Choose pizza with less cheese. Don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. Choose snacks like 60 .
Eat food with rich calcium. Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
Drink lots of 61 . Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Drink more water after regular exercise.
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Which is better, fresh or frozen (冷冻的) As we all know, we should try to eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. They are important to us, because they are full of vitamins (维生素), and they help us keep healthy. But what about the fruit and vegetables in our fridge
If you choose frozen food, you can enjoy your favourite strawberries or apples during wintertime and stop food from going bad. Also, you can enjoy fruit and vegetables whenever (无论何时) you want to eat them.
In fact, frozen fruit and vegetables can have just as many vitamins as fresh ones, and sometimes more than fresh ones. What’s more, we can save (节约) some money if we buy frozen food, because it is usually cheaper than the fresh food. So if you don’t want to spend too much money on fresh fruit or vegetables, or you can’t get them easily, you can try freezing them.
Which is better to choose, fresh food or frozen food It’s up to you.
62．Why are fresh fruit and vegetables important to us
63．What are the advantages (优点) of keeping fruit and vegetables in the fridge
64．How can we save money when we want to eat fruit and vegetables
65．Which food would you like, fresh food or frozen food Why Write 30 words or more.
