Module 8 Time off Unit 1 导学案（无答案） 外研版八年级下册

Module 8 Time off 导学案
Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
【学习目标】1. 掌握本单元重点词汇和句型, 理解that宾语从句。
2. 能听懂读会有关旅行或远足经历的对话。
【学习过程】
I．词汇
1.几乎不 _______ 2.名胜 ________ 3 .渴的 ________4.浪费 _____________
5.因…而闻名 _________ 6.占去 _______7.沿着---走 _______8. 指出_______ 9.过桥 ______10.爬上山 ______11.在市中心_____ 12.at the top of_________ 13.waste time _______ 14.cme on _________15.so…that…_________________
16.hear sb doing sth _______17.allow sb to do sth ______
18.go for a swim __________19.welcome to sp________20.time off ______
II.语言点
1. Here we here.
Here \There+ 主语+谓语; Here \There + 谓语+主语 ；
公共汽车来了。Here _______ _______ _______.
铃声响了。There ______ ______ _______.
给你。Here ______ ______.
大厅里有许多人。There _____ ______ ______ people in the hall.
2. It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!
so…that… 引导结果状语从句, 意为“如此……, 以至于……”
区分：So that意为 “因此；以便；为了”，既可引导结果状语从句，也可引导目的状语从句。
【学以致用1】用以上短语完成句子。
(1)I got up early ______ I could catch the early bus.
我起床很早，以便能赶上早班公共汽车。
(2)He was _____________ he couldn’t say a word.
他很生气，以至于说不出一句话。
区分：such…that
① so + adj./adv. + that从句
② such + a/an +adj.+ 单数可数名词+that从句
③ such（+adj.）+ 复数可数名词+that从句。
④ such（adj.）+ 不可数名词+that从句
【学以致用2】1）.Li Na is __famous __ all the tennis fans in China know her.
A. too, to B. enough, to C. as, as D. so, that
2）.This is ____ ____ ___ ___(一次很重要的会议) that you should attend it.
3）.They are ___ ____（如此有趣）books that I want to read them once more.
4）.It was _____ ______ _____ (如此坏的天气) that I had to stay at home.
(2) hear sb doing sth
1.When I came in, I heard the baby ________.
A. cry B. crying C. cried D. Cries
2.— Do you often hear John _______ in his room
— Listen! Now we can hear him _______ in his room.
A. sing; to sing B. singing; singing C. sing; singing D. to sing; singing
3. I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
hardly是否定副词，意思是“几乎不, 几乎没”，一般与情态动词can / could连用。
hard adv. 努力地；用功地 ；adj.硬的；艰苦的 ；困难的
【学以致用3】用hardly , hard 填空。
He works very _________.
It was dark. We could ________ see anything.
(3) It’s ______ for me to learn English well.
(4) I can _______ hear you because it’s so noisy here.
4. This park is famous for its lake, bridge and ancient buildings on the hill. 区分be famous for &be famous as
be famous for意为 “因……而闻名/著名”，相当于 be known for， for后接名词或代词。拓展：be famous as 作为……而闻名/著名
【学以致用4】
(1).Jackie Chan _______ _______ ______ his action films.
(2). Jackie Chan _______ _______ _______ an actor.
(3) .Lao She is especially famous ______his play, Tea House.
A. as B. at C. for D. of
（4）.Thomas Edison was famous _______ a great inventor.
A. for B. to C. as D. from
5. The lake takes up over half of the park area. 湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。 take up 表示“占去(时间或空间)”。
区分下列take短语的含义
take up take off take out take back take away
(1) 工作占去了他所有的时间。 The work ______ ______ all his time.
(2) 飞机一个小时后起飞。 The plane ______ _______ _______ in an hour.
(3) 今晚我带你们出去看戏。I’m ____ you _______ to the theatre tonight.
(4) 对不起，我收回我的话。 Sorry, I ______ ______ what I said.
(5) 谁拿走了我的书？ Who has _______ ________ my book
6. 我们来沿着湖边走一走，穿过桥，爬上山。
Let’s ______ ____ the lake,____ the bridge and _______ ______the hill.
walk along \down \up cross= go across
(1).We often _______ _______ \ ______ \ _______ (沿着------走) the road.
(2). He was hit by a car when he ______ \ ______ _______(越过) the road.
7. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you. 然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。 point out 意为 “指出，指明”。如：
Did Ms Du point out why you were wrong 杜老师有没有指出你为什么错了？
区分point短语 point out point at point to
(1). The teacher________ _______ (指出) many mistakes in my homework.
(2). He ____ ____ (指向) the house on the other side of the river and said, “That’s my home.”
(3). She used to _____ ______ (指着) the words while she was reading.
8.I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. 我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。
(1)当主句谓语动词是think, believe, feel, guess, expect, suppose等表示“观点、信念、推测、臆测”等心理活动时，常常使用否定前置结构（即把宾语从句中的否定词not转移到主句中的表达方式）。例如：
I don’ t believe he will come. 我相信他不会来。
(2)allow作“允许”或“许可”讲，其常用搭配：
allow sb. to do sth & be allowed to do sth “允许某人做某事”；
allow doing sth.“允许做某事”。例如：
Please allow me to carry your bag.请让我替你拿包。
They allowed smoking in this room only.他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。
allow sb to do sth be allowed to do sth allow doing sth
【学以致用5】1). They won’t ___(允许) him ____ ______(离开) the country.
= They won’t let him leave the country.
2). 此处禁止拍照。 People_______ _______ ________to take photos here.
3). We don’t allow ________ in the hall.
A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. smoked
III根据课文填空
W________ to Beihai Park. This park is f_______ for its lake, bridges and the a________ buildings on the hill. The lake _________ (占据) over h_______ of the park area. We can walk along the lake, c________ the bridge and climb up the hill. Then we can ___________ (指出) the sights of Beijing. I’m sure it’ll be f_________ to see the city from the top.
Today Lingling, Tony and Daming go to Beihai Park. The park is so q_______ that they can hear the birds s_________. Tony can h_______ believe they’re __________________ (在城市中心). Daming is tired and hot. He wants to __________________(去游泳) in the lake. But Lingling doesn’t think they a_________ people to swim in the lake because it’s d__________. Lingling thinks it’s b________ to have a picnic ________________(在山顶). They all think it’s a good idea and they’ll do so.
【课后反思】