一、选择题
1. 答案：A
- 解析：“We”是复数主语，一般现在时中，动词用原形，“make snowmen”表示“堆雪人”，所以选A。“makes”用于第三人称单数；“making”是现在分词，不能直接作谓语 。
2. 答案：B
- 解析：根据回答“Last week.”（上周）可知，是对时间提问，用“when”（什么时候）。“where”对地点提问；“what”对事物提问 。
3. 答案：C
- 解析：“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以用“see”。“sees”是第三人称单数形式；“seeing”是现在分词形式。
4. 答案：B
- 解析：根据回答“It's in May.”（在五月）可知，是对时间提问，用“when”（什么时候）。“what”对事物提问；“which”表示在一定范围内选择。
5. 答案：B
- 解析：“some”（一些）修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，“doctor”（医生）是可数名词，复数形式是“doctors”。
6. 答案：A
- 解析：根据回答“Because I can go skating.”（因为我可以去滑冰）可知，是询问原因，用“why”（为什么）。“how”对方式提问；“what”对事物提问。
7. 答案：C
- 解析：“yesterday”（昨天）是一般过去时的标志，“help”的过去式是“helped”。“help”是动词原形；“helps”是第三人称单数形式。
8. 答案：B
- 解析：“want to do sth.”（想要做某事）是固定用法，所以用“to buy”。
9. 答案：B
- 解析：“Look!”（看！）表明句子是现在进行时，结构为“be +动词现在分词”，“put on”（上演）的现在分词是“putting on”。“put on”是动词原形；“puts on”是第三人称单数形式。
10. 答案：B
- 解析：“water”（水）是不可数名词，“many”（许多）修饰可数名词复数；“a few”（一些）修饰可数名词复数；“a lot of”（许多）既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，所以选B。
二、填空题
（A）根据首字母提示完成句子
1. 答案：skating
- 解析：“go skating”（去滑冰）是固定短语，符合冬天的活动，所以填“skating”。
2. 答案：help
- 解析：根据语境，当别人有困难时我们应该帮助他们，“help”（帮助）符合语境，“should”后接动词原形。
3. 答案：toothache
- 解析：根据“I need to see a dentist.”（我需要看牙医）可知，“toothache”（牙痛）符合语境。
4. 答案：special
- 解析：母亲节对妈妈们来说是特殊的日子，“special”（特殊的）符合语境。
5. 答案：visit
- 解析：“visit”（拜访）符合“在周末拜访祖父母”的语境，“often”表明是一般现在时，“we”是复数主语，动词用原形。
（B）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. 答案：went
- 解析：“Last winter”（去年冬天）是一般过去时的标志，“go”的过去式是“went”。
2. 答案：are helping
- 解析：“Look!”是现在进行时的标志，结构为“be +动词现在分词”，“the students”是复数，be动词用“are”，“help”的现在分词是“helping”。
3. 答案：gives
- 解析：“usually”（通常）表明是一般现在时，“she”是第三人称单数，“give”的第三人称单数形式是“gives”。
4. 答案：keep
- 解析：“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以用“keep”。
5. 答案：was
- 解析：“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志，“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，“a party”是单数，所以be动词用“was”。
（C）根据句意，选择适当的短语完成句子
1. 答案：go skiing
- 解析：根据“It snowed yesterday.”（昨天下雪了）可知，今天适合去滑雪，“go skiing”（去滑雪）符合语境。
2. 答案：make cards
- 解析：在母亲节为妈妈做卡片，“make cards”（制作卡片）符合语境。
3. 答案：has a toothache
- 解析：根据“She needs to see a dentist.”（她需要看牙医）可知，“has a toothache”（牙痛）符合语境，“my sister”是第三人称单数，动词用“has”。
4. 答案：take some medicine
- 解析：感冒了应该吃药，“take some medicine”（吃些药）符合语境，“should”后接动词原形。
5. 答案：help; with
- 解析：“help sb. with sth.”（帮助某人做某事）是固定短语，“I”是第一人称，一般现在时中动词用原形，所以填“help; with”。
三、句型转换
1. 答案：Where did; go
- 解析：对“went to the park”（去公园，地点）提问，用“where”（哪里），原句是一般过去时，借助助动词“did”，动词“went”还原为“go”。
2. 答案：Are; playing
- 解析：含有be动词的句子变一般疑问句，把be动词提前，所以把“are”提前，其他不变。
3. 答案：gave
- 解析：“last Mother's Day”（去年母亲节）是一般过去时的标志，“give”的过去式是“gave”。
4. 答案：What's wrong
- 解析：对“have a headache”（头痛，疾病）提问，用“What's wrong with...”（某人怎么了）。
5. 答案：shouldn't help
- 解析：含有“should”的句子变否定句，直接在“should”后加“not”，可缩写为“shouldn't”，其他不变。
四、匹配题
1. 答案：E
- 解析：回答是“我上周一帮助了他”，所以问句是询问什么时候帮助朋友，“When did you help your friend ”符合。
2. 答案：A
- 解析：回答是“我去了北京，参观了长城”，所以问句是询问去年寒假做了什么，“What did you do last winter vacation ”符合。
3. 答案：D
- 解析：回答是“因为花朵很漂亮”，所以问句是询问为什么喜欢春天，“Why do you like spring ”符合。
4. 答案：B
- 解析：回答是“我给妈妈一个礼物和一个拥抱”，所以问句是询问如何庆祝母亲节，“How do you celebrate Mother's Day ”符合。
5. 答案：C
- 解析：回答是“我咳嗽”，所以问句是询问对方怎么了，“What's wrong with you ”符合。
五、补全对话
1. 答案：E
- 解析：根据回答“I went skiing with my family.”（我和家人去滑雪了）可知，问句是询问上周末做了什么，“What did you do last weekend ”符合。
2. 答案：C
- 解析：根据回答“It was great. The snow was beautiful.”（很棒。雪很漂亮）可知，问句是询问滑雪之旅怎么样，“How was your skiing trip ”符合。
3. 答案：A
- 解析：根据回答“We went there last Saturday.”（我们上周六去的那里）可知，问句是询问什么时候去滑雪的，“When did you go skiing ”符合。
4. 答案：D
- 解析：根据回答“I fell down and hurt my leg. But it's not serious.”（我摔倒了，伤到了腿。但不严重）可知，问句是询问发生了什么，“What happened ”符合。
5. 答案：B
- 解析：根据回答“Yes, I did. I saw a doctor and took some medicine.”（是的，我看了医生，吃了些药）可知，问句是询问是否看了医生，“Did you see a doctor ”符合。
六、完形填空
1. 答案：B
- 解析：“Last winter vacation”（去年寒假）是一般过去时的标志，“go”的过去式是“went”。
2. 答案：A
- 解析：去哈尔滨是一次旅行，“trip”（旅行）符合语境；“game”（游戏）；“party”（派对）。
3. 答案：C
- 解析：哈尔滨冬天天气寒冷，“cold”（寒冷的）符合语境；“hot”（热的）；“warm”（温暖的）。
4. 答案：B
- 解析：文章时态是一般过去时，“make”的过去式是“made”，“make snowmen”（堆雪人）。
5. 答案：B
- 解析：“some”修饰可数名词复数，“place”（地方）的复数形式是“places”。
6. 答案：A
- 解析：“friendly”（友好的）是形容词，修饰名词“people”，表示那里的人很友好；“friend”（朋友）是名词；“friends”是“friend”的复数形式。
7. 答案：C
- 解析：文章时态是一般过去时，“get”的过去式是“got”，“get up”（起床）。
8. 答案：B
- 解析：文章时态是一般过去时，“cook”的过去式是“cooked”，“cook breakfast”（做早餐）。
9. 答案：B
- 解析：文章时态是一般过去时，“make”的过去式是“made”，“make a card”（制作卡片）。
10. 答案：C
- 解析：根据“I was happy too.”（我也很开心）可知，妈妈很开心，“happy”（开心的）；“sad”（悲伤的）；“angry”（生气的）。
七、阅读理解
（A）
1. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“We went there by car.”可知，作者一家是开车去小镇的，选B。
2. 答案：A
- 解析：根据“We played in the snow, made snowmen and went skiing.”可知，他们在雪地里玩耍、堆雪人、滑雪，A选项符合。
3. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“We also visited some old houses in the town.”可知，他们参观了小镇上的老房子，选B。
4. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“We stayed there for two days.”可知，他们在小镇待了两天，选B。
5. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“I hope I can go there again next winter.”可知，作者希望明年冬天再去那里，选B。
（B）
1. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“It was Mother's Day last Sunday.”可知，母亲节是上周日，选B。
2. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“I got up early in the morning. I made a beautiful card for my mother. Then I cooked breakfast for her.”可知，作者早上先做了卡片，然后做早餐，选B。
3. 答案：A
- 解析：根据“She was very surprised and happy.”可知，妈妈感到惊讶和开心，选A。
4. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“After breakfast, we went to the park together.”可知，早饭后他们去了公园，选B。
5. 答案：A
- 解析：根据“We had a great time.”可知，他们玩得很开心，选A。
八、书面表达
On Mother's Day, I got up early. First, I made a beautiful card for my mother. Then I cooked breakfast for her. It was a little difficult, but I tried my best. After that, I gave her a big hug. She was very happy and I was happy too.英语提高卷
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中素养测评（闽教版）
时间：60分钟 满分：100分 得分：
一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）
1. ( ) We often ______ snowmen in winter.
A. make B. makes C. making
2. ( ) —______ did you help your neighbour
—Last week.
A. What B. When C. Where
3. ( ) My sister isn't feeling well. She should ______ a doctor.
A. sees B. seeing C. see
4. ( ) —______ is Mother's Day
—It's in May.
A. What B. When C. Which
5. ( ) There are some ______ in the hospital.
A. doctor B. doctors C. doctor's
6. ( ) —______ do you like winter
—Because I can go skating.
A. Why B. How C. What
7. ( ) He ______ his mother with the housework yesterday.
A. help B. helps C. helped
8. ( ) I want ______ a gift for my mother on Mother's Day.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying
9. ( ) The children are ______ a play in the classroom.
A. put on B. putting on C. puts on
10. ( ) She has a fever. She should drink ______ water.
A. many B. a lot of C. a few
二、填空题（共10分）
（A）根据首字母提示完成句子（每空0.5分，共2.5分）
1. In winter, we can go s______ on the ice.
2. We should h______ others when they are in trouble.
3. I have a t______. I need to see a dentist.
4. Mother's Day is a s______ day for mothers.
5. We often v______ our grandparents on weekends.
（B）用所给词的适当形式填空（每空0.5分，共2.5分）
1. Last winter, I ______ (go) skiing with my friends.
2. Look! The students ______ (help) the old man cross the road.
3. She usually ______ (give) her mother a hug on Mother's Day.
4. We should ______ (keep) our environment clean.
5. There ______ (be) a party in our class yesterday.
（C）根据句意，选择适当的短语完成句子，注意大小写（每空1分，共5分）
make cards take some medicine go skiing help with have a toothache
1. It snowed yesterday. Let's ______ today.
2. I want to ______ for my mother on Mother's Day.
3. My sister ______. She needs to see a dentist.
4. You have a cold. You should ______.
5. I often ______ my mother ______ the housework.
三、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. I went to the park last weekend.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ last weekend
2. They are playing football.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ football
3. She gives her mother a flower on Mother's Day.（用last Mother's Day改写句子）
She ______ her mother a flower last Mother's Day.
4. I have a headache.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ with you
5. We should help others.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ others.
四、匹配题（每题2分，共10分）
完成对话(根据对话情景，选择最佳答案)。
A. What did you do last winter vacation
B. How do you celebrate Mother's Day
C. What's wrong with you
D. Why do you like spring
E. When did you help your friend
1. —______ —I helped him last Monday. ( )
2. —______ —I went to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. ( )
3. —______ —Because the flowers are beautiful. ( )
4. —______ —I give my mother a gift and a hug. ( )
5. —______ —I have a cough. ( )
五、补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
口语交际。（注意，其中有一个多余选项）
A: Hi, Tom. 1_______
B: I went skiing with my family.
A: 2________
B: It was great. The snow was beautiful.
A: 3________
B: We went there last Saturday.
A: 4________
B: I fell down and hurt my leg. But it's not serious.
A: 5________
B: Yes, I did. I saw a doctor and took some medicine.
A. When did you go skiing
B. Did you see a doctor
C. How was your skiing trip
D. What happened
E. What did you do last weekend
F. Do you like skiing
六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Last winter vacation, I 1____ to Harbin with my parents. It was a great 2____. The weather was very 3____. There was a lot of snow. We went skiing and 4____ snowmen. We also visited some interesting 5____. The people there were very 6____.
On Mother's Day this year, I wanted to do something special for my mother. I 7____ up early and 8____ a delicious breakfast for her. Then I 9____ a card for her. She was very 10____. I was happy too.
( ) 1. A. go B. went C. goes
( ) 2. A. trip B. game C. party
( ) 3. A. hot B. warm C. cold
( ) 4. A. make B. made C. making
( ) 5. A. place B. places C. a place
( ) 6. A. friendly B. friend C. friends
( ) 7. A. get B. gets C. got
( ) 8. A. cook B. cooked C. cooking
( ) 9. A. make B. made C. making
( ) 10. A. sad B. angry C. happy
七、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
阅读文章，选出最佳答案。
（A）
Last winter, I went to a small town with my family. We went there by car. It was a long trip. When we arrived, we saw a lot of snow. We played in the snow, made snowmen and went skiing. It was so much fun. We also visited some old houses in the town. They were very interesting. We stayed there for two days. Then we came back home. I hope I can go there again next winter.
( )1. How did the writer go to the small town
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train.
( )2. What did they do in the snow
A. Played and made snowmen. B. Slept. C. Read books.
( )3. What did they visit in the town
A. New houses. B. Old houses. C. Museums.
( )4. How long did they stay in the town
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
( )5. What does the writer hope
To go there again next summer.
B. To go there again next winter.
C. To never go there again.
（B）
It was Mother's Day last Sunday. I got up early in the morning. I made a beautiful card for my mother. Then I cooked breakfast for her. She was very surprised and happy. After breakfast, we went to the park together. We flew kites and had a picnic there. We had a great time. It was a special day for my mother and me.
( )1. When was Mother's Day
A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. This Sunday.
( )2. What did the writer do first in the morning
A. Cooked breakfast. B. Made a card. C. Went to the park.
( )3. How did the mother feel
A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Angry.
( )4. Where did they go after breakfast
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the cinema.
( )5. Did they have a good time
A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn't. C. We don't know.
八、书面表达（20分）
请你根据下面的思维导图介绍你在母亲节为妈妈做的事。
要求：1. 涵盖所有要点，可适当拓展；2. 句子通顺，语法正确，50词左右。
Activities: make a card, cook breakfast, give a hug
Feelings: happy
What I Did on Mother's Day
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