Unit 7 Summer holiday plans 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册牛津译林版（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平
Unit 7 Summer holiday plans 单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
1．A．boy B．toy C．play
2．A．toy B．enjoy C．boat
3．A．joy B．coat C．photo
4．A．noise B．more C．boy
5．A．stay B．point C．joy
二、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
6．—Shall we _________ a taxi to the Summer Palace ( )
—_________
A．get on; OK B．take; All right C．take; That’s right
7．—Whose schoolbag is that ( )
—It’s _________.
A．Tom B．my sister C．Lucy’s
8．“Well done!” Sam shouted _________. ( )
A．exciting B．excitedly C．excited
9．Your ideas _________ great. ( )
A．sounds B．to sound C．sound
10．—_________ will you go to Beijing ( )
—This Tuesday afternoon.
A．What B．When C．Where
11．—Will Liu Tao’s parents go to Hong Kong next month ( )
—No, _________.
A．they won’t B．they don’t C．they aren’t
12．—How long will you stay in London ( )
—________
A．Three months. B．In three months. C．For three months.
13．Your idea ________ good. Let’s give it a try and see if it will work. ( )
A．hears B．smells C．looks D．sounds
14．John is talking ______ his travel plans ______ his friends. ( )
A．with; to B．about; with C．about; for
15．Lily and Lucy are twins, but they have ______ habits. ( )
A．different B．same C．difficult
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
16．Tomorrow will be a sunny day. We (have) a picnic in the afternoon.
17．Sam is very (excite) about Bobby’s plan.
18．Ι (visit) the Great Wall tomorrow afternoon.
19．Would you like (cross) the road with me
20．Miss Zhang usually (stay) in Nanjing with her family in winter.
四、根据首字母补全句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
21．Her grandmother likes reading books, newspapers and m .
22．We all want to be t . We’d like to travel around the world.
23．The students are watching an e swimming race.
24．Sorry, I’m late. I’ll get up e tomorrow morning.
25．Don’t run in the classroom, Mike. Go b to your seat (座位).
五、根据汉语提示补全句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
26．I will (向你展示一些照片) after the holiday.
27．She is going to Taipei next week. She will (拍许多照片).
28．My grandma is in Nantong now. She (回去) Nanjing tomorrow.
29．— (多久) will he stay in Beijing
—Sorry, I don’t know.
30．I’m going back home. See you (明天).
六、选择适当的单词或短语填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．the Great Wall B．Niagara Falls C． Uluru D．the Grand Canyon E. Buckingham Palace
31．You'll find in the U.
32．You'll find in Australia.
33．You'll find in Canada.
34．You'll find in China.
35．You'll find in the US.
七、翻译题。（每小题1分，共5分）
36．迪士尼乐园是个有趣的地方，所有的孩子都会为之感到兴奋。
Disneyland is an place. All children will get it.
37．我们昨天晚上讨论了国庆假期计划。
We our for the National Day holiday last night.
38．我的梦想是环游世界。
My dream is the world.
39．你将在希腊待多久？
will you stay in Greece
40．——这个暑假你将去哪里？——我将去上海外滩。
— you for the summer holiday
— to the Bund in Shanghai.
八、连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）
41．to, places, you, are, what, visit, going ( )
42．show, some, photos, I, holiday, the, after, will, you (.)
43．the, Wall, find, the, in, Great, PRC, will, you (.)
44．for, where, holiday, will, summer, you, the, go ( )
45．will, go, the, where, for, summer, you, holiday ( )
九、句型转换。（每小题1分，共10分）
46．will go to the US next winter holiday. (对画线部分提问)
you next winter holiday
47．I will show you some photos after the holiday. (改为同义句)
I will show after the holiday.
48．He will do his homework soon. (改为否定句)
He his homework soon.
49．I will visit the Bund next week. (改为一般疑问句)
visit the Bund next week
50．He bought some drinks last Saturday. (用next Saturday替换last Saturday)
some drinks Saturday.
十、答语匹配（每小题1分，共5分）
A．Because I have a piano lesson. B．No, you can’t. C． I come from Suzhou. D．I want to visit Nanjing. E. I stayed there for two weeks.
51．Can we pick some flowers ( )
52．How long did you stay in Australia ( )
53．Why don’t you go to the museum with us ( )
54．Where do you come from ( )
55．Do you want to visit Nanjing or Guangzhou ( )
十一、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Mum, what’s the weather like tomorrow
B: It’s sunny and cloudy. 56
A: I’m going to Gexianhu Park.
B: 57
A: Wang Tao. He’s my good friend. We’re going to play table tennis together.
B: 58
A: Yes. I’m not good at it. He can teach me.
B: Great. 59
A: At two o’clock in the afternoon. 60
B: You can take some snacks and drinks. Have a good time!
A: OK. Thank you, Mum.
A．When will you meet tomorrow
B．What are you going to do there
C．What food am I going to take there
D．Where will you go tomorrow
E．Can he play it very well
F．Who will you go there with
十二、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Hello, everyone! My name is Yang Ming. Here's my travel 61 for the summer holidays. I will travel around Singapore with my parents. We will 62 in Singapore for three days. In the first two days, we will visit Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and the Singapore Flyer. I hear that Sentosa is a beautiful place 63 in Singapore. The Singapore Zoo is in the open air. People can see animals in daytime and at night. People can 64 around the zoo and see animals from the train. The Singapore Flyer is one of the highest Ferris wheels(摩天轮) in the world. People can see all of Singapore inside it. For the last day，we will visit National Library Board Singapore. We can learn more about the history of Singapore there. We 65 a lot of fun in Singapore!
61．A．way B．plan C．plane
62．A．stay B．say C．go
63．A．visit B．visiting C．to visit
64．A．take the train B．take the bus C．by train
65．A．will do B．will have C．have
十四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
There are many kinds(种类) of trains in the world. There are trains to carry (运送) people, trains to carry animals and trains to carry goods(货物). Some trains go under the ground and some trains go through hills. In big cities the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on rails(轨道) in the streets. The underground trains can carry people in and out of the cities. Today’s trains have dining rooms(餐厅) for people. You may eat something on the way if you are hungry. Trains are useful to us. Many children have model(模型) trains. With the model trains, they can build their own(自己的) rails to enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
66．There are many kinds of trains in the world. ( )
67．In small cities, the streets are usually very busy. ( )
68．The underground trains can’t carry people in and out of big cities. ( )
69．With the model trains, the children can build their own rails to enjoy the wonderful world of trains. ( )
70．Today’s trains have no dining rooms for people. ( )
（B）
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
Tom has three good friends. They are Jack, David and Mark. They have different hobbies.
Tom likes football. He often plays football at weekends. He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. He is in the school football team.
Jack doesn’t like sports. He likes listening to music. He often listens to music before he goes to bed. He thinks music can make him feel relaxed.
David doesn’t like sports or music. He likes stamps. He collects stamps in his free time. The stamps are very beautiful. He thinks stamps help him know more about the world.
Mark likes taking pictures. He has a nice camera. When he is free, he often takes out his camera and takes some pictures. Some of his pictures are in the newspapers. He thinks the world is beautiful. He wants to show the beauty of the world to others.
71．Who likes playing football ( )
A．Tom. B．Mark. C．Jack.
72．What does David like doing ( )
A．Playing football. B．Listening to music. C．Collecting stamps.
73．Where can we find Mark's pictures ( )
A．In the posters. B．In some books. C．In the newspapers.
74．What is the article mainly about ( )
A．Habits. B．Hobbies. C．Holidays.
十五、书面表达。（共10分）
根据提示，写一写你的周日安排，不少于6句话。
Sunday morning Sunday afternoon Sunday evening
help my mother go to the library have a drawing lesson
make the bed go swimming
I will do many things this Sunday. In the morning, I will help my mother sweep the floor. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A
【解析】1．选项AB画线部分的发音为[ ]，选项C画线部分的发音为[e ]，所以C不同，故选C。
2．选项AB画线部分的发音为[ ]，选项C画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以C不同，故选C。
3．选项BC画线部分的发音为[ ]，选项A画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以A不同，故选A。
4．选项AC画线部分的发音为[ ]，选项B画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以B不同，故选B。
5．选项BC画线部分的发音为[ ]，选项A画线部分的发音为[e ]，所以A不同，故选A。
6．B
【解析】句意：—我们可以乘一辆出租车去颐和园吗？—好的。本题考查动词短语和一般疑问句的答语。A上车；好的，B乘；好的，C乘；这是正确的。take a taxi乘出租车，是固定搭配，符合题意；问句是情态动词shall引导的一般疑问句，答语应回答是否可以，选项B符合题意，故选B。
7．C
【解析】句意：—那是谁的书包？—它是____。本题考查名词所有格。A汤姆，B我的姐姐(妹妹)，C露西的，名词所有格。根据问句句意可知该空需使用名词所有格，故选C。
8．B
【解析】句意：“做的不错！”山姆激动地喊道。本题考查副词的用法。A令人激动的，B激动地，C激动的。shouted喊，是动词，后面用副词修饰，选项B符合题意，故选B。
9．C
【解析】句意：你的主意听起来不错。本题考查动词的形式。A听起来(动词的第三人称单数)，B听起来(动词不定式)，C听起来(动词原形)。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是复数Your ideas，动词要用动词原形形式，故选C。
10．B
【解析】句意：—你________去北京？—这周二下午。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B什么时候，C在哪。B符合题意，故选B。
11．A
【解析】句意：—刘涛的父母下个月会去香港吗？—不，__________。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。will引导的一般疑问句，will问will答，故选A。
12．C
【解析】句意：你将在伦敦待多久？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A三个月。B在三个月里。C三个月。根据句意可知答语应用for+一段时间，故选C。
13．D
【解析】句意：你的主意听起来不错。让我们试试看它是否可行。本题考查动词辨析。A听见，B闻起来，C看起来，D听起来。选项D符合句意，故选D。
14．B
【解析】句意：约翰正在和朋友谈论他的旅行计划。本题考查动词短语和介词辨析。talk with和……交谈，talk about谈论，to到，with和，for给，选项B符合句意，故选B。
15．A
【解析】句意：莉莉和露西是双胞胎，但他们有不同的习惯。本题考查形容词辨析。A不同的，B相同的，C困难的，选项A符合题意，故选A。
16．will have / are going to have
【解析】句意：明天天气晴朗。我们下午将会去野餐。本题考查一般将来时。根据tomorrow可知时态为一般将来时。其结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他。或者主语+be going to+动词原形。故答案为will have / are going to have。
17．excited
【解析】句意：关于波比的计划萨姆很兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法。excited兴奋的，主语是人，故答案为excited。
18．will visit/am going to visit
【解析】句意：明天下午我将参观长城。本题考查一般将来时和动词的形式。tomorrow afternoon是一般将来时的标志，will / be going to后接动词原形表将来。主语是I，be用am。故答案为will visit / am going to visit。
19．to cross
【解析】句意：你想和我一起过马路吗？本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为to cross。
20．stays
【解析】句意：张小姐冬天总是和家人待在南京。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Miss Zhang是第三人称单数，stay用第三人称单数形式stays，故答案为stays。
21．magazines/agazines
【解析】句意：它的奶奶喜欢读书，报纸和杂志。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母提示，magazine杂志，符合句意，此处要用复数形式magazines，故答案为magazines。
22．travellers
【解析】句意：我们都想成为旅游者。我们想去周游世界。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母可知单词为traveller旅游者，又因为主语We是复数，所以这里用复数，traveller的复数是travellers，故答案为travellers。
23．exciting/xciting
【解析】句意：学生们正在观看一场令人兴奋的游泳比赛。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词exciting令人兴奋的，主语是事物，故答案为exciting。
24．early/arly
【解析】句意：抱歉，我迟到了。明天早上我将会早点起床。本题考查副词的用法。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词early提早，副词，修饰动词短语get up，故答案为early。
25．back/ack
【解析】句意：迈克，别在教室里跑。回到你的座位去。本题考查动词短语，根据句意及首字母可知短语是go back回到，符合句意，故答案为back。
26．show you some photos
【解析】句意：假期后我将向你展示一些照片。本题考查动词短语，动词的形式和可数名词及其单复数。向某人展示某物show sb sth，你you，照片photo，一些照片some photos，will后面加动词原形，故答案为show you some photos。
27．take many photos
【解析】句意：她准备下周去台北。她将会拍许多照片。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。拍许多照片take many photos，will后跟动词原形，故答案为take many photos。
28．is going back to/will go back to
【解析】句意：我奶奶现在在南通。她明天要回南京。根据tomorrow可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语My grandma是第三人称单数，be用is，回去go back to ，故答案为is going back to / will go back to。
29．How long
【解析】句意：—他将在北京待多久？—抱歉，我不知道。本题考查固定搭配，多久是how long，故答案为How long。
30．tomorrow
【解析】句意：我要回家了。明天见。本题考查动词短语，根据汉语提示，可知短语为see you tomorrow明天见，故答案为tomorrow。
31．E 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
【解析】31．句意：你将会发现_____在英国。E选项Buckingham Palace白金汉宫，符合题意，故选E。
32．句意：你将会发现_____在澳大利亚。C选项Uluru艾尔斯岩石，符合题意，故选C。
33．句意：你将会发现_____在加拿大。B选项Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布，符合题意，故选B。
34．句意：你将会发现_____在中国。A选项the Great Wall长城，符合题意，故选A。
35．句意：你将会发现_____在美国。D选项the Grand Canyon科罗拉多大峡谷，符合题意，故选D。
36．interesting excited about
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句，第一句是一般现在时，第二句是一般将来时。有趣的interesting，修饰物；因……而兴奋get excited about。故答案为interesting；excited；about。
37．talked about plans
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。讨论talk about，计划plan。last night是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词talk用过去式talked。根据句意可知我们的计划不止一个，plan的复数是plans。故答案为talked；about；plans。
38．travelling around
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知句子是陈述句，环游世界travel around the world，travel要用现在分词形式travelling，故答案为travelling，around。
39．How long
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是特殊疑问句，时态是一般将来时。多久how long，故答案为How；long。
40．Where will go I’ll go
【解析】本题考查句子翻译，该句时态为一般将来时，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，问句中will后应用动词原形go，意为去。答语将来时I’ll，谓语应用go的原形，意为去，故答案为Where；will；go；I’ll；go。
41．
【解析】本题考查句子结构。places地方，you你(你们)，are going to将要，what什么，visit参观，根据所给问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们)将要参观什么地方？故答案为。
42．I will show you some photos after the holiday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。show展示，some一些，photos照片，I我，holiday假期，the定冠词，after在……后，will将会，you你。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：假期后我将会给你看一些照片。故答案为I will show you some photos after the holiday.
43．You will find the Great Wall in the PRC.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。the Great Wall长城，find发现，in the PRC在中国，will将会，you你(你们)，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们)将会在中国发现长城。故答案为You will find the Great Wall in the PRC.
44．Where will you go for the summer holiday
【解析】本题考查句子结构。for为了，where哪里，the summer holiday暑假，will将要，you你(们)，go去。根据所给问号和疑问词，可知句子是特殊疑问句。根据词义可连成句子：你(们)暑假将要去哪里？故答案为Where will you go for the summer holiday
45．Where will you go for the summer holiday
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。will将，go去，the表特指，where在哪，for为，summer夏天，you你(们)，holiday假期。根据所给单词和问号，可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)将在哪过暑假？故答案为Where will you go for the summer holiday
46．Where will go
【解析】原句句意：我将在明年寒假去美国。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要提问地点，用where提问。句意是：你明年寒假将要去哪？将will，去go，哪里where。故答案为Where；will；go。
47．some photos to you
【解析】原句句意：假期后我将会给你看些照片。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为同义句。向某人展示某物show sb sth=show sth to sb，故答案为some，photos，to，you。
48．won’t do
【解析】原句句意：他很快就会做作业。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，will not的缩写是won’t，故答案为won’t，do。
49．Will you
【解析】原句句意：我下周会参观外滩。本题考查句型转换。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把will提前，I变you，故答案为Will，you。
50．He’ll buy next
【解析】原句句意：上周六他买了一些饮料。本题考查句型转换，用next Saturday替换last Saturday，就是把句子改成一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，He will可缩写为He’ll，bought的动词原形是buy，故答案为He’ll；buy；next。
51．B 52．E 53．A 54．C 55．D
【解析】51．句意：我们能摘花吗？答语回答能或不能。选项B“不，你不能。”与句子匹配，故选B。
52．句意：你在澳大利亚待多久？答语回答多久。选项E“我在那待两周。”与句子匹配，故选E。
53．句意：你为什么不和我们去博物馆？答语回答原因。选项A“因为我有一节钢琴课。”与句子匹配，故选A。
54．句意：你来自哪里？答语回答来自哪里。选项C“我来自苏州。”与句子匹配，故选C。
55．句意：你想要去参观南京或广州吗？答语回答想去南京或广州。选项D“我想要参观南京。”与句子匹配，故选D。
56．D 57．F 58．E 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文讨论了明天要去葛仙湖公园的事情。
56．下句说：我要去葛仙湖公园。可知这句问要去哪里，选项D“你明天要去哪里？”符合语境，故选D。
57．下句说：王涛。可知这句问和谁一起，选项F“你会和谁一起去那里？”符合语境，故选F。
58．下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“他能踢得好吗？”符合语境，故选E。
59．下句说：下午两点。可知这句问时间，选项A“你们明天什么时候见面？”符合语境，故选A。
60．下句说：你可以带一些零食和饮料。可知这句问要带什么，选项C“我要带什么食物去那里？”符合语境，故选C。
61．B 62．A 63．C 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文杨明介绍了自己和家人暑假去新加坡的旅行计划。
61．句意：这是我的暑假旅行______。A方式，B计划，C飞机。根据后一句：我将和我的父母去新加坡旅游。可知该空说的是旅行计划，B选项符合语境，故选B。
62．句意：我们将在新加坡______三天。A停留，B说，C去。A选项符合题意，stay for+时间表示停留多久，故选A。
63．句意：我听说圣淘沙是新加坡的一个美丽的旅游胜地。横线前为名词，该空应填动词不定式做定语，修饰名词，a beautiful place to visit旅游的胜地。故选C。
64．句意：人们可以_____在动物园转转，并从火车上看到动物们。A坐火车，B坐公共汽车，C坐火车。根据后一句from the train从火车上，可知该空应填坐火车，排除B选项。can后面加动词原形，排除C选项，故选A。
65．句意：我们在新加坡______很开心。玩得开心用动词短语have a lot of fun表示，排除A选项。根据短文内容，可知该句应为一般将来时态，will+动词原形，表示将来。故选B。
66．T 67．F 68．F 69．T 70．F
【导语】本文介绍了火车。
66．句意：世界上有很多种火车。根据“There are many kinds(种类) of trains in the world.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
67．句意：在小城市里，街道通常很繁忙。根据“In big cities the streets are usually very busy.”，可知大城市里的街道很繁忙，故答案为F。
68．句意：地铁不能载人进出大城市。根据“In big cities the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on rails(轨道) in the streets. The underground trains can carry people in and out of the cities.”，可知地铁能载人进出大城市，故答案为F。
69．句意：有了模型火车，孩子们可以自己建造铁轨，享受火车的美妙世界。根据　“Many children have model(模型) trains. With the model trains, they can build their own(自己的) rails to enjoy the wonderful world of trains.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
70．句意：今天的火车没有为人准备的餐厅。根据“Today’s trains have dining rooms(餐厅) for people.”，可知今天的火车有为人准备的餐厅，故答案为F。
71．A 72．C 73．C 74．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆及他的三个朋友的爱好。
71．句意：谁喜欢踢足球？A汤姆。B马克。C杰克。根据“Tom likes football.”可知汤姆喜欢足球，故选A。
72．句意：大卫喜欢做什么？A踢足球。B听音乐。C收集邮票。根据“He collects stamps in his free time.”可知大卫喜欢集邮，故选C。
73．句意：我们可以在哪找到马克的照片？A在海报里。B在一些书里。C在报纸里。根据“Some of his pictures are in the newspapers.”可知马克的一些照片在报纸里，故选C。
74．句意：这篇文章主要内容是什么？A习惯。B爱好。C假期。根据“They have different hobbies.”可知本文主要讲述了汤姆及他的三个朋友的爱好，故选B。
75．范文：
I will do many things this Sunday. In the morning, I will help my mother sweep the floor. Then I will make the bed. In the afternoon, I will go to the library with my friends. We are going to go swimming. In the evening, I will have a drawing lesson. I like drawing pictures. Then I will go to bed.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据提供的信息写一写自己的周日安排，注意时态是一般将来时，同时注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：sweep the floor扫地，make the bed整理床铺，go to the library去图书馆，go swimming去游泳，have a drawing lesson上绘画课，draw pictures画画
参考句型：I will...；We are going to...；I like...
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