Unit 3 Asking the way 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册牛津译林版(含答案解析)

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名称 Unit 3 Asking the way 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册牛津译林版(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平
Unit 3 Asking the way 单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.A.shoe B.ship C.China
2.A.ask B.are C.along
3.A.get B.help C.like
4.A.right B.hospital C.library
5.A.turn B.bus C.but
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.A.sun B.along C.moon
7.A.over B.metro C.plane
8.A.toilet B.restroom C.then
9.A.walk B.library C.cinema
10.A.by B.station C.near
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11._________ along this street, Nancy. ( )
A.Walk B.Walks C.go
12.Su Yang _________ shiny shoes. ( )
A.like B.likes C.get
13.How does Yang Ling _________ the cinema ( )
A.get to B.get on C.get off
14.Liu Tao can’t find the cinema, he _____ Helen for _____. ( )
A.ask; helps B.asks; help C.ask; help
15.Cinderella _____ a good time at the party. ( )
A.have B.has C.having D.to have
16.Classes are _____. I’ d like to go to the library. ( )
A.in B.on C.before D.over
17.Let’s go to _____ in the cinema. ( )
A.see a film B.watch TV C.go fishing D.fly kites
18.What subject _____ you good _____ ( )
A.are; at B.do; at C.do; in D.are; in
19.Beijing is _____ Shanghai. ( )
A.near B.far from C.far away
20.Our school is _____Sun Street. ( )
A.in B.on C.for D.to
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Helen (want) to (visit) my new home.
22.Jim often (take) the No. 1 bus to the City Museum.
23.There are many (library) in this city.
24.May is our new friend. She wants (chat) with us.
25.Who (want) to show Nancy the way to the library every day
五、根据首字母提示补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Yang Ling g to the supermarket by bus.
27.You can see a b on your right.
28.Nanjing and Suzhou are big c .
29.Walk a this street and you can see the zoo.
30.Liu Tao likes animals. He often goes to the z at weekends.
六、根据汉语提示补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
31.Turn left (在交通信号灯处).
32.My home is (在那家医院隔壁).
33.She (步行到) Moon Street.
34.The bookshop is (在你的右边).
35. (沿着……走) the street.
七、从方框内选择合适的词组完成下列句子。(每小题1分,共6分)
the bookshop the cinema get to wants to next to walk along
36.A: I’d like to buy some books.
B: We can go to .
37.How do you the zoo
38.A: this street, you can find a hospital.
B: Thank you.
39.Su Hai go to Beijing.
40.If you can’t find , you can ask someone for help.
41.My home is Park Station.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
42.我们学校在书店旁边。
Our school is the bookshop.
43.杨玲从医院出来,进了一辆出租车。
Yang Ling comes the hospital and gets a taxi.
44.他乘地铁来学校,街上车太多了。
He to school by metro. There are many cars in the .
45.杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求帮助。
Yang Ling cannot the . She a policeman for .
46.博比在公交站等车。车来了,但车上挤满了人。
Bobby the bus at the bus stop. A bus , but it is .
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
47.many, too, are, cars, there, street, the, in (.)
48.name, in, can, I, the, some, city, places (.)
49.does, go, your, how, father, work, to ( )
50.me, how, do, excuse, get, I, to, home, your (, )
51.wait, bus, for, they, at, the, stop, bus, the (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
52.There is a bookshop on the street. (改为否定句)
53.Tina usually goes swimming on Sundays. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
54.Helen has some dolls at home. (对画线部分提问)
55.Mr Green often goes to the park on foot at weekends. (对画线部分提问)
56.Can you help me to find the cinema (做肯定回答)
十一、答语匹配(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Because I have a new dress. B.I live in Flower Town. C. He’s a taxi driver. D.No, I can’t. E. You can get there by bus.
57.What does your father do ( )
58.How can I get to the zoo ( )
59.Why are you so happy ( )
60.Can you ask the man for help ( )
61.Where do you live ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Excuse me, sir. 62
B: Let me see. It’s on Beijing Road.
A: 63
B: No. It’s not far from here. 64
A: Can you show me the way
B: Go along this road. 65 The cinema is on your right. You can’t miss it.
A: 66
B: You’re welcome.
A.Thank you very much.
B.Then, turn right at the second crossing.
C.Where is Happy Cinema
D.Is it far from here
E.You can walk there.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
It is 67 to get lost(迷路) in a new city. Here are some tips to help you 68 the way and get to the place where you want 69 .
Take a map 70 you when you go to a(an) 71 place. If you lose the way, 72 the map. You’ll find the right place.
If you can’t find the place on the map, ask a 73 for help. He will tell you the 74 way. Remember the name of your hotel and the street. If you 75 find the way back, you can 76 a taxi.
67.A.difficult B.easy C.happy
68.A.look at B.look C.find
69.A.go B.to go C.going
70.A.and B.or C.with
71.A.new B.old C.nice
72.A.look at B.look C.look for
73.A.doctor B.policeman C.teacher
74.A.wrong B.left C.right
75.A.can’t B.have to C.mustn’t
76.A.buy B.have C.take
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Lucy and I want to go to a bookshop. But we don’t know how to get there. We ask a policeman in the street for help. He tells us to walk along Renmin Road and turn right at the fourth traffic lights. Then we walk and walk but we can’t see the bookshop. We are too tired so we take a taxi. “Please take us to the bookshop,” we tell the taxi driver. He looks at us and laughs, “The bookshop is over there, on your right. You can get off now.”
77.Lucy and I want to go to a park. ( )
78.We know the way to the bookshop. ( )
79.The policeman tells us the way to the bookshop. ( )
80.Lucy and I get to the bookshop by taxi. ( )
81.The taxi driver doesn’t know how to get to the bookshop. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
My name is Lucy. I have no class today. I get up early in the morning and go to a small village (村庄) with my parents by bus. We visit a farmer’s house. The farmer’s family are very nice to us. Their house is very big and clean. It’s near the lake. They can catch fish in the lake. There are some fruit trees behind the house. Near the garden there is a small house. That’s the animals’ house. The farmer’s family are very busy, but they are very happy.
82.Lucy and her parents visit a _____. ( )
A.zoo B.city C.park D.farm
83.The farmer’s house is _____. ( )
A.big B.clean C.beautiful D.A and B
84.The farmer’s house is near a _____. ( )
A.hill B.river C.lake D.sea
85.There are some _____ behind the house. ( )
A.fruit trees B.flowers C.birds D.animals
86.The small house is for the _____. ( )
A.farmer B.farmer’s son C.birds D.animals
十五、书面表达。(共5分)
同学们,对于每天都要往返的上下学路线你们能否清楚描述呢 请你动笔写一写吧。画个简易地图,标出标志性的建筑物将会很有帮助噢。
别忘记用上 First,… Next, … Then, … 等词,让你的语言更具条理性。不少于6句话。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平
_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
【解析】1.A划线部分发音为/ /,B划线部分发音为/ /,C划线部分发音为/t /,C不同,故选C。
2.A划线部分发音为/a:/,B划线部分发音为/a:/,C划线部分发音为/ /,C不同,故选C。
3.A划线部分发音为/e/,B划线部分发音为/e/,C划线部分不发音,C不同,故选C。
4.A划线部分发音为/a /,B划线部分发音为/i/,C划线部分发音为/a /,B不同,故选B。
5.A划线部分发音为/ :/,B划线部分发音为/ / ,C划线部分发音为/ / ,A不同,故选A。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【解析】6.A太阳,B沿着,C月亮,AC都是名词,B是动词,故选B。
7.A在……上面,B地铁,C飞机,BC都是名词,A是介词,故选A。
8.A厕所,B洗手间,C那时,AB都是名词,C是副词,故选C。
9.A步行,B图书馆,C电影院,BC都是名词,A是动词,故选A。
10.A表示方式,B车站,C在……附近,AC都是介词,B是名词,故选B。
11.A
【解析】句意:沿着这条街走,南茜。本题考查祈使句。句子是祈使句,动词用原形,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故选A。
12.B
【解析】句意:苏阳喜欢闪亮的鞋子。本题考查动词的形式。A喜欢,动词原形;B喜欢,动词的第三人称单数;C得到,动词原形。主语Su Yang是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
13.A
【解析】句意:杨玲怎么到达电影院?本题考查动词短语。A到达,B上车,C下车,选项A符合句意,故选A。
14.B
【解析】句意:刘涛找不到电影院,他向海伦求助。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。主语he是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数,asks是ask的第三人称单数;ask sb. for help向某人求助,故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:灰姑娘在聚会上玩得很开心。本题考查动词的形式。主语Cinderella是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has,故选B。
16.D
【解析】句意:课结束了。我想要去图书馆。本题考查其他固定搭配。A在……里面,B在……上面,C在……之前。由句意可知是课结束了。be ove结束,故选D。
17.A
【解析】句意:我们去电影院_____。本题考查动词短语。A看电影,B看电视,C去钓鱼,D放风筝。选项A符合句意,故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:你擅长什么学科?本题考查固定搭配,be good at,故选A。
19.B
【解析】句意:北京离上海很远。本题考查介词固定搭配。near在……附近,far from远离,far away from=far from,根据常识得知北京离上海很远,故选B。
20.B
【解析】句意:我们的学校在太阳街上。本题考查地点方位介词。in用在国家或比较大的城市前面,on用在街道前面,for为了,to朝着,向着,选项B符合句意,故选B。
21. wants visit
【解析】句意:海伦想参观我的新家。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,主语Helen是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式wants,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为wants,visit。
22.takes
【解析】句意:吉姆经常坐1路公共汽车去城市博物馆。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Jim是第三人称单数,take用第三人称单数形式takes,故答案为takes。
23.libraries
【解析】句意:在这个城市里有很多图书馆。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many修饰可数名词复数,library的复数是libraries,故答案为libraries。
24.to chat
【解析】句意:梅是我们的新朋友。她想和我们聊天。本题考查动词的形式,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为to chat。
25.wants
【解析】句意:谁每天想要给南希指明去图书馆的路?本题考查动词的形式。由every day每天可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语who是第三人称单数,动词want要用第三人称单数形式wants,故答案为wants。
26.goes
【解析】句意:杨玲坐公共汽车去超市。本题考查动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时,根据句意及首字母,可知单词为go去,主语Yang Ling是单数,go用第三人称单数形式goes,故答案为goes。
27.bookshop
【解析】句意:你可以在你的右边看到一家书店。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为bookshop书店,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为bookshop。
28.cities/ities
【解析】句意:南京和苏州是大城市。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为city城市,多个城市,用复数cities,故答案为cities。
29.along/long
【解析】句意:沿着这条街走就能看到动物园。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母,可知短语为walk along沿着……走,故答案为along。
30.zoo/oo
【解析】句意:刘涛喜欢动物。周末他经常去动物园。本题考查动词短语,根据句意和首字母提示可知考查单词动物园zoo,去动物园go to the zoo,故答案为zoo。
31.at the traffic lights
【解析】句意:在交通信号灯处左转。本题考查介词的固定搭配,在交通信号灯at the traffic lights,故答案为at the traffic lights。
32.next to the hospital
【解析】句意:我家在那家医院隔壁。本题考查介词固定搭配,在那家医院隔壁next to the hospital,故答案为next to the hospital。
33.walks to
【解析】句意:她步行到月亮街。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。步行到walk to,句子可用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数walks。故答案为walks to。
34.on your right
【解析】句意:书店在你的右边。本题考查介词固定搭配,在你的右边on your right,故答案为on your right。
35.Go along
【解析】 句意:沿着这条街走。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。沿着……走Go along,句子是祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为Go along。
36.the bookshop 37.get to 38.Walk along 39.wants to 40.the cinema 41.next to
【解析】36.句意:我想买一些书。我们可以去书店。the bookshop书店,符合题意,故答案为the bookshop。
37.句意:你怎么到达动物园?get to到达,符合句意,故答案为get to。
38.句意:沿着这条街走,你可以找到一家医院。谢谢。walk along沿着……走,符合题意,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故答案为Walk along。
39.句意:苏海想去北京。wants to do sth想做某事,符合句意,故答案为wants to。
40.句意:如果你找不到电影院,你可以找人帮忙。the cinema电影院,符合句意,故答案为the cinema。
41.句意:我家在公园站旁边。next to在……旁边,符合句意,故答案为next to。
42. next to
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,在……旁边next to,故答案为next;to。
43. out from in
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。come out出来,from the hospital从医院里,get in a taxi进了一辆出租车,故答案为out,from,in。
44. comes too street
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。来学校come to school,主语he是第三人称单数,故动词come要用第三人称单数comes;太多too many;在街上in the street。故答案为comes;too;street。
45. find bookshop asks help
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句。找到find,cannot后接原形,书店bookshop;ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助,主语是第三人称单数,ask用第三人称单数asks。故答案为find;bookshop;asks;help。
46. waits for comes full
【解析】本题考查翻译句子。根据句意可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,等待wait for,来come,满的full,主语Bobby和A bus都是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为waits;for;comes;full。
47.There are too many cars in the street.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,too many太多,tthere are有,cars汽车,in the street在街上,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:街上有许多汽车。故答案为There are too many cars in the street。
48.I can name some places in the city.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。name叫出……的名字,in the city在城市里,can能,I我,some一些,places地方,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我能说出这个城市的一些地方。故答案为I can name some places in the city.
49.How does your father go to work
【解析】本题考查句子结构。does助动词,go to work去上班,your你的,how怎样,father爸爸,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你爸爸怎么去上班?故答案为How does your father go to work
50.Excuse me, how do I get to your home
【解析】本题考查句子结构。excuse me打扰一下,how怎样,do助动词,get to到达,home家,your你的。根据所给逗号、问号和单词,可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:打扰一下,我怎样到你家?故答案为Excuse me, how do I get to your home
51.They wait for the bus at the bus stop.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。wait for等待,the bus公交车,they他们,at在,the bus stop公交车站,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他们在公交车站等公交车。故答案为They wait for the bus at the bus stop.
52.There isn’t a bookshop on the street.
【解析】原句句意:街上有一家书店。本题考查句型转换。there is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,is not的缩写是isn’t,故答案为There isn’t a bookshop on the street.
53.Does Tina usually go swimming on Sundays Yes, she does.
【解析】原句句意:蒂姆星期天通常去游泳。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词goes是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,goes变原形go,问句主语是Tim,答语主语用he,故答案为Does Tina usually go swimming on Sundays Yes, she does.
54.What does Helen have at home
【解析】原句句意:海伦在家有一些玩具。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是有的物品,用what提问,主语Helen是单数,助动词用does,has变原形have,故答案为What does Helen have at home
55.How does Mr Green often go to the park at weekends
【解析】原句句意:格林先生周末经常步行去公园。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是交通方式,用how提问,主语Mr Green是单数,助动词用does,goes变原形go,故答案为How does Mr Green often go to the park at weekends
56.Yes, I can.
【解析】句意:你能帮我找到这个电影院吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。can引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,肯定回答是Yes, I can. 故答案为Yes, I can.
57.C 58.E 59.A 60.D 61.B
【解析】57.句意:你爸爸是做什么的?该句问职业,He’s a taxi driver.他是出租车司机。与之匹配,故选C。
58.句意:我怎么能到动物园?该句问方式,You can get there by bus.你可以乘公共汽车到那里。与之匹配,故选E。
59.句意:你为什么那么高兴?用why提问,要用because回答,故选A。
60.句意:你能向那个男人求助吗?该句为can引导的一般疑问句,回答要用Yes / No,No, I can’t.不,我不能。与之匹配,故选D。
61.句意:你住在哪里?该句问地点,I live in Flower Town.我住在花镇。与之匹配,故选B。
62.C 63.D 64.E 65.B 66.A
【导语】本文主要是一段问路与指路的对话。
62.下句说:它在北京路。可知这句是问在哪里,选项C“快乐电影院在哪?”符合语境,故选C。
63.下句说:不,离这里不远。可知这句是一般疑问句,询问是否离得远,选项D“离这里远吗?”符合语境,故选D。
64.上句说:不,离这里不远。可知这句是说可以步行去那,选项E“你可以走着去。”符合语境,故选E。
65.上句说:沿着这条路走。可知这句是继续指路,选项B“然后,在第二个十字路口向右转。”符合语境,故选B。
66.下句说:不客气。可知这句是表示感谢,选项A“非常感谢。”符合语境,故选A。
67.B 68.C 69.B 70.C 71.A 72.A 73.B 74.C 75.A 76.C
【导语】本文讲了迷路时的一些提示。
67.句意:在一个新城市很容易迷路。A困难的,B容易的,C高兴的,选项B符合句意,故选B。
68.句意:这里有一些提示,可以帮助你找到路,到达你想去的地方。A看,B看,C找到,选项C符合句意,故选C。
69.句意:这里有一些提示,可以帮助你找到路,到达你想去的地方。want to do sth想做某事,故选B。
70.句意:当你去一个新地方时,带上地图。take sth with sb随身带着,固定搭配,故选C。
71.句意:当你去一个新地方时,带上地图。A新的,B旧的,C好的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
72.句意:如果你迷路了,看地图。A看;B看,不及物动词;C寻找。这里强调看地图这个动作,故选A。
73.句意:如果你在地图上找不到那个地方,就向警察求助。A医生,B警察,C老师,选项B符合句意,故选B。
74.句意:他会告诉你正确的路。A错误的,B左边的,C正确的,结合短文语境,选项C符合句意,故选C。
75.句意:如果你找不到回去的路,你可以坐出租车。A不能,B必须,C禁止,选项A符合句意,故选A。
76.句意:如果你找不到回去的路,你可以坐出租车。A买,B有,C乘坐,选项C符合句意,故选C。
77.F 78.F 79.T 80.F 81.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和露西去书店的故事。
77.句意:露西和我去了一个公园。由“Lucy and I want to go to a bookshop.”可知去了书店,题干描述与原文不符,故答案为F。
78.句意:我们知道去书店的路。由“But we don’t know how to get there.”可知我们不知道去书店的路,题干描述与原文不符,故答案为F。
79.句意:警察告诉我们去书店的路。由“He tells us to walk along Renmin Road and turn right at the fourth traffic lights.”可知警察告诉我们怎么去书店,题干描述与原文相符,故答案为T。
80.句意:露西和我乘出租车去书店。由出租车司机所说的话可知他们现在已经在书店旁边了,题干描述与原文不符,故答案为F。
81.句意:出租车司机不知道怎么去书店。由“The bookshop is over there, on your right. You can get off now.”可知司机知道怎么去书店,题干描述与原文不符,故答案为F。
82.D 83.D 84.C 85.A 86.D
【导语】本文讲了露西和父母去小村庄的事情。
82.句意:露西和父母参观了一个_______。A动物园,B城市,C公园,D农场,根据“We visit a farmer’s house.”,可知参观了一个农场,故选D。
83.句意:农民的房子______。A大的,B干净的,C漂亮的,根据“Their house is very big and clean.”,可知农民的房子又大又干净,故选D。
84.句意:农民的房子在_______附近。A小山,B河,C湖,D海,根据“Their house is very big and clean. It’s near the lake.”,可知农民的房子在湖附近,故选C。
85.句意:房子后面有一些_______。A水果树,B花,C鸟,D动物,根据“There are some fruit trees behind the house.”,可知房子后面有一些水果树,故选A。
86.句意:小房子是给_______的。A农民,B农民的儿子,C鸟,D动物,根据“Near the garden there is a small house. That’s the animals’ house.”,可知小房子是给动物的,故选D。
87.范文(图略,可以先画图再描述):
My school is not far from my home. I go to school on foot every day. First, I will leave my home and turn left to the Airport Road. Next, I will go straight along the Airport road and turn left at the first traffic light. Then, I will cross the road. Don’t cross the road till the lights turn green. After that, go down the Moon Road and turn left at the end of the road. Finally, you will see our school in the opposite of a Hamburger shop. It takes about 15 minutes to get to my school from home. I like walking to school every day.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求写学校到家的路线,可以先画出路线然后根据路线描述,人称用第一人称,时态用一般现在时和一般将来时,同时注意逻辑清晰,语言简洁,句意流畅,句子数量要符合题干要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:on foot步行,leave离开,turn left左转,go straight 直走,traffic light交通信号灯,cross the road过马路,in the opposite of在……对面,
参考句型:My school is…;First,… Next, … Then, … After that,… Finally,…;It takes about …;I like…
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