2025年甘肃省中考模拟英语试题（一）（含答案）

甘肃省2025年中考模拟考试卷（一）
英语
注意事项：
1. 全卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题。每题1分，共5分。）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. rich B. machine C. beach D. such
2. A. size B. life C. ride D. miss
3. A. coffee B. dragon C. potato D. official
4. A. term B. quarter C. member D. teacher
5. A. cute B. cinema C. cut D. coat
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话，从A、B、C、D选项中选择一个最佳答案。（每题1分，共20分）
6. “s” is ______ first letter in _____ word “student”.
A. the; the B. an; a C. a; the D. an; the
7. —What will you do during the Dragon Boat Festival
— I want to watch the boat ________. How exciting!
A. memory B. reasons C. races D. tasks
8. Look! Tom and ________ grandmother are carrying a big bag. Let’s help ________.
A. him; them B. he; they C. his; them D. his; they
9. The bird is ______ the tree.
A. in B. on C. into D. from
10. ______ of the land in this area ______ covered with forests.
A. One third; is B. One thirds; is C. One third; are D. One thirds; are
11. He hasn’t got any hobbies—________ you call watching TV a hobby.
A. though B. till C. unless D. or
12. —It’s bad for us to drink too much coffee.
—That’s for sure. I ________ drink it.
A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom
13. —Susan, there is ___________ rice and ___________ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me
—Sorry, I have to wait for the postman.
A. little; few B. few; little C. a few; little D. few; a little
14. —Quan Hongchan won two gold medals at the Paris 2024 Olympics.
—Yes. The news has been ________ spread across the country.
A. wisely B. widely C. quietly D. truly
15. Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper cuttings (剪纸) on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.
A. put up B. clean up
C. cut up D. call up
16. —I wonder ________.
—Sure, Mr.Smith is bound to come.
A. whether he will come B. how will he come
C. when has he come D. why he will come
17. The food safety is a (n) ________ problem in many countries. People should care more about it.
A. primary B. serious C. silent D. natural
18. I walked in our garden, _________ a big sign ________ in one of the trees.
A. which; was hung B. which; was hanged C. where; was hung D. where; was hanged
19. —Would you like to visit Lanzhou University tomorrow
—Sorry, I’m afraid I ______. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
20. —Mr. Ling，I have some difficulty ________ the article.
—Remember ________ it three or four times at least.
A. to understand；reading
B. understanding；reading
C. understanding；to read
D. to understand；to read
21. —David’s success didn’t come________.
—Yes. He worked hard day and night to achieve his dream.
A. on time B. by accident C. in the end D. without doubt
22. In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one ______ is well worth reading.
A. who B. that C. whom D. what
23 Which of the following isn’t true according to the notice
A The workers mainly take care of the old people.
B. The workers can get $8.56 every hour.
C. The workers should be good at listening to others.
D. The workers need to pay for their uniform and training.
24. —You teach me English and I teach you Chinese.
—_________.
A. The same to you B. That’s a deal
C. It’s a pity D. So do I
25. Which of the following tells us “No parking”
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school You will probably say they go to ___26___ languages, geography, history, science and all the other subjects. That is quite ___27___, but why do they learn these things
We send our children to school to ___28___ them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use ___29___ their life. However, is that the ___30___ reason they go to school
There is ___31___ in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, ___32___ when we leave school we can go on learning. If a man really knows the ___33___ to learn, he will always be successful. That’s because whenever he has to do something new, he will ___34___ teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, ____35____ is unable to do it, or does it badly. So the purpose (目的) of school is not just to teach languages, geography, science, etc., but to teach pupils the way to learn.
26. A. speak B. learn C. teach D. create
27. A. true B. patient C. useful D. wrong
28. A. stop B. ask C. prepare D. discover
29. A. at B. in C. on D. with
30. A. best B. first C. just D. only
31. A. many B. much C. more D. most
32. A. as soon as B. so that C. even if D. even since
33. A. way B. ability C. invention D. answer
34. A. quickly B. badly C. hardly D. luckily
35 A. both B. either C. neither D. not
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
It’s believed that people reach their mental peak (智力巅峰) in their 20s. However, this isn’t completely true. According to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, people are best at doing different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different memory tests.
根据以上内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。
36. People have the strongest brainpower in their 20s.
37. The scientists asked people aged 18 to 67 to take part in different memory tests.
38. The 48-year-olds can understand others’ feelings and emotions (情感) best.
39. People in their 50s can not only learn basic math easily but also learn new information easily.
40. The younger people are, the better memory they have.
B
①There are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them.
②The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts.
③The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts (蒙古包). These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness.
④The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar (阴历的) month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing.
⑤The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
41. Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most
A. The Bai people. B. The Zhuang people.
C. The Miao people. D. The Mongolian people.
42. What’s the Mongolian yurt
A. A big festival. B. A special song. C. A good wish. D. A large tent.
43. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Quick. B. Busy. C. Exciting. D. Easy.
44. How do people celebrate Manghao Festival
A. By singing in pairs. B. By building houses.
C. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. D. By dressing up and touching others.
45. Which is the RIGHT structure (结构) of the passage
①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…
A. B. C. D.
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
before, look, pass, serve, who, improving, much, proud, development, from
A high-speed railway line from Lanzhou, Gansu’s provincial capital, to Wuwei, a city in central Gansu, started to run on Saturday, further ____46____ the high-speed rail network in Northwest China.
The line runs from Lanzhou’s Zhongchuan Airport Station and ____47____ through Lanzhou’s Yongdeng county and Wuwei’s Tianzhu Tibetan autonomous county and Gulang county ____48____ ending at Wuwei East Station.
It ____49____ six stations and has 193 kilometers. It has a speed of 250 kilometers per hour. The travel time ____50____ Wuwei East Station to Lanzhou West Station will be 1 hour and 56 minutes. Han Wenting from Wuwei, ____51____ rode the inaugural high-speed train with her two daughters, was ____52____ forward to the opening of the high-speed line in her hometown for a long time. Now her dream has come true. She said she felt excited and ____53____.
“The new high-speed train will make traveling with my children for vacations and other activities ____54____ convenient, and I am happy about the rapid ____55____ of my hometown,” she said.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
“Lying down” (also known as tang ping), has become a hot word among young Chinese people these days. The idea of accepting whatever life gives them is “lying down” lifestyle.
Some young people complain (抱怨) that to raise a child needs too much money and they often get into a fight with their family. At the same time, the rising living costs (生活成本) including food and housing have pushed them so hard that they could hardly breathe. Some want to lie down ①___________ their tiring jobs, competition with peers, as well as personal relationships force them to run away.
On the other hand, with the great improvement of living conditions, it is true that some Chinese youth today have lost the spirit of fighting hard for a better life. “I stay at home, sleep and watch TV series, and I’m pleased with what I have now. Actually, there are many people around me who value happiness and freedom most,” said Daisy, who left her job two weeks ago.
Interestingly, most young people, who are “big fans” of the “lying down” lifestyle, point out that they only accept a temporary (暂时的) lying down as a short rest. In fact, lying down is not totally comfortable for them. Most young people who lie down always regard it as a lack of ambition (雄心壮志) and feel ashamed (感到羞耻的) about it.
“Young people have both ambition and confusion (困惑) about their future, but most of us have refused to waste chances and challenges,” a college student said.
56. What is a “lying-down” lifestyle
______________________________________________________________________________
57. 请结合文意，在①处填入适当内容，使上下文通顺、连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________
58. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)
_______________________________________________________________________________
59. Do most young people really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle according to the passage
______________________________________________________________________________
60. Do you think the “lying down” lifestyle is the best way to deal with difficulties in your life Why or why not
______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（其中有两项为多余选项）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。
A: Hi, Frank! Where are you going
B: ____61____ My English is not good. I want to ask her for some help.
A: I’m sure she will be glad to help you. By the way, what do you think is the most difficult
B: Speaking. ____62____
A: I have a good suggestion for you.
B: ____63____
A: You can join an English club. You can practice your spoken English with lots of people.
B: But I don’t know if there is an English club in our city.
A: There is one in Green Park. I often go there.
B: ____64____
A: I go there once a week.
B: ____65____
A: Of course. And I’m sure you will learn a lot there.
A. What is it
B. How often do you go there
C. Can I go there with you next time
D. How many times have you been there
E. I’m going to my English teacher’s office.
F. I’m not able to make my pronunciation right.
G. I’d like to invite you to listen to Mr Liu’s speech.
Ⅷ. 词汇考察。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. With _________（who）do you want to climb the mountains
67. The ________（lady）were all dressed beautifully at the party.
68 He ________ (shut) off the lights and went out of the room.
69. Listen！There must be someone ________ (knock) at the door.
70. A close friendship ________（gradual）grew between them.
71. The lost girl didn’t know where _________ (go).
72. I don’t like the soup. It is too _________ (salt).
73. It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou XIX ________ (send) into space on Oct. 30, 2024.
74. I ________（change）a lot since I became a middle school student.
75. If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, they won’t go out.
B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
76. How long can I keep the book
A. borrow B. lend C. have D. get
77. Has Bob taken any medicine
A. got B. bought C. carried D. had
78. Some Japanese friends arrived at our school last Monday.
A. get to B. got to C. reach D. lived
79. We can see many beautiful flowers here and there.
A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. anywhere
80. Jane’s new friends are very friendly to her.
A. kind B. glad C. helpful D. happy
Ⅸ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（10分）
81. 毫无疑问，一颗诚实的心对交朋友很重要。
________ ________ an honest heart is important to make friends.
82. 人生就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。
Life is like a horse, and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you.
83. 电脑技术使得许多人在家便可办公。
Computer technology makes it possible for many people ________ ________ at home.
84. 当你父母教导你的时候别顶嘴。
Don’t ________ ________ when your parents are teaching you.
85. 熟能生巧。
________ makes ________ .
Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分10分）
86. 中国有句古话常说到：人生不如意事十之八九（Life is not a bed of roses），想必作为中学生的你们，在成长中也经常会面临失败与沮丧，但越是在这个时候，我们越需要想办法与消极情绪作斗争，那么请以“How to face difficulties”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你战胜消极情绪的看法。
要求：
1. 文中需包含提示中的主要内容；
2. 句子及篇章结构准确连贯书写规范；
3. 需做适量拓展；
4. 词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不记入总词数。
How to face difficulties
It’s natural to meet difficulties in our daily life. So we don’t need to worry about it__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, if we try our best to improve these life skills, we will lead a happier and healthier life.
甘肃省2025年中考模拟考试卷（一）
英语
注意事项：
1. 全卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题。每题1分，共5分。）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话，从A、B、C、D选项中选择一个最佳答案。（每题1分，共20分）
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】D
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【14题答案】
【答案】B
【15题答案】
【答案】A
【16题答案】
【答案】A
【17题答案】
【答案】B
【18题答案】
【答案】C
【19题答案】
【答案】B
【20题答案】
【答案】C
【21题答案】
【答案】B
【22题答案】
【答案】B
【23题答案】
【答案】D
【24题答案】
【答案】B
【25题答案】
【答案】B
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B
B
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. improving
47. passes 48. before
49. serves 50. from
51. who 52. looking
53. proud 54. more
55. development
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. It’s the idea of accepting whatever life gives people.
57. because
58. Most young people, who are “big fans” of the “lying down” lifestyle.
59. No./No, they don’t.
60. No. Because young people should have ambition and face the reality, don’t waste chances and accept challenges.
Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（其中有两项为多余选项）
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. E 62. F 63. A 64. B 65. C
Ⅷ. 词汇考察。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【66题答案】
【答案】whom
【67题答案】
【答案】ladies
【68题答案】
【答案】shut
【69题答案】
【答案】knocking
【70题答案】
【答案】gradually
【71题答案】
【答案】to go
【72题答案】
【答案】salty
【73题答案】
【答案】was sent
【74题答案】
【答案】have changed
【75题答案】
【答案】rains
B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
【76题答案】
【答案】C
【77题答案】
【答案】D
【78题答案】
【答案】B
【79题答案】
【答案】C
【80题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅸ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（10分）
【81题答案】
【答案】 ①. Without ②. doubt
【82题答案】
【答案】 ①. either ②. or
【83题答案】
【答案】 ①. to ②. work
【84题答案】
【答案】 ①. talk ②. back
【85题答案】
【答案】 ①. Practice ②. perfect
Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分10分）
【86题答案】
【答案】例文
How to face difficulties
It’s natural to meet difficulties in our daily life. So we don’t need to worry about it. Here is some advice to share with you.
To begin with, we should be brave enough to face problems directly. Only in this way can it be possible to work them out. Second, it’s a good way to communicate with others, such as parents, friends and so on. Most importantly, never lose heart or give up. And remember, there are always more ways than difficulties. Besides, no matter what happens, don’t forget to enjoy yourself more. Also, it’s OK to ask our parents and teachers for help. Difficulties may make our life harder. However, they can also teach us and help us to grow up. Don’t be afraid and let’s face them bravely.
All in all, if we try our best to improve these life skills, we will lead a happier and healthier life.