2024-2025学年河北省新中考背景下人教版英语八年级下册Unit3 综合复习卷
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
I'm Maggie, a student in Grade Eight. And I have a lot of 1._______of studying these days. Here is what 2._________me too much stress.
Firstly, my parents often compare me 3.______ other classmates. They often say, “If you spend more time studying, you will get better grades and then have a better future."So they 4._____ me very hard. However, these words are like black 5.________ hanging over my head so that I always worry about my grades. They also send me to different kinds of after-school classes.I know learning more 6.______is better for my future, but I am really stressed out.
7.________ , in order to keep up with others, I have to do a lot of exercises. After school,I have to do my homework first and then finish those exercises. So I usually stay up late to finish them. That makes me sleepy(瞌睡的) and 8.________ in the daytime. As a result, I can't listen to the teachers carefully in class. When I get home, I have to spend more time catching up on the knowledge(知识) I 9.______My grades haven't improved either.
I am really getting nervous and 10.________.
1. A. pressure B. fairness C. danger D.advice
2. A. accepts B. chooses C. causes D. prepares
3. A. for B. with C. about D. from
4. A. follow B. push C. touch D. forget
5. A. candles B.flags C. pictures D. clouds
6. A.rules B. skills C. habits D.plans
7. A. Secondly B. Thirdly C. Fourthly D. Fifthly
8. A.tired B. bored C. angry D. glad
9. A. missed B. hated C. noticed D. trusted
10. A. cute B. excited C. crazy D. relaxed
Ⅱ.阅读(每小题2分,共18分)
A篇
Everyone lives in social(社会的)groups.In a family, there are parents and relatives(亲戚). At school, there are teachers and classmates. Often, some small things may cause the relations between each other to become worse. However, if we can put ourselves in others’shoes, we may understand their feelings.
Several things may influence (影响)our understanding of others. These cover our feelings and moods(情绪).This means that if a person is happy, he will understand and help others. But if one feels angry, he probably doesn't want to understand other people.
So learning some skills can help us understand each other better. Listening is one of the best ways to understand others' feelings. When people are talking,we should listen to them carefully.This will make them feel good. They will also be happy to share problems with us.
Sometimes, we only believe our own ideas are right. No matter what others say, we just refuse to listen. As a result , both sides won't accept each other and misunderstandings may happen in this way.
No matter what roles we play when we have different ideas, we should think about the situation calmly. Every small action can build active relations and make us have a better understanding of each other.
How does the writer start the passage
By telling a story. B. By asking a question
C. By showing an idea. D. By giving an example,
12.What's the meaning of “ put ourselves in others’ shoes" in Paragraph 1
A. Think twice. B. Think from others' points of view.
C. Agree with others' points of view D. Discuss our feelings with others.
B 篇
Different kinds of stress
By Li Ming from Students’ News There are many kinds of stress. If we sort(分类) stress by time, there can be short-term stress and long-term stress. If we sort it by the causes of stress, there are three common kinds of stress.
Survival(生存的)stress. When you are in danger, your body becomes ready to deal with that danger by fighting or running away. When you face this kind of stress, your breathing and heartbeat(心跳)will speed up.
Environmental stress. It is from the unhappy things you face in everyday life. For example , loud noises, bad weather and too many people around you can cause this kind of stress. They are not dangerous, but they are stressful.
Internal(内部的) stress. This kind of stress is caused by thinking about stressful situations that happened in the past or will happen in the future. For example, if you think giving a talk in front of lots of people is stressful, just thinking about it can also make you feel stressed.
A certain degree(一定程度)of stress can be helpful. However, if you are under heavy pressure for a long time,it can cause serious health problems. So you should learn how to deal with stress in your life, such as taking a deep breath or asking others for help.
13. How does your body help you deal with danger
A. By fighting or running away from it. B. By competing or getting into it.
C. By developing or working out it. D. By meeting or looking through it.
14. Where is the environmental stress from
A. Something will happen in the future. B. Dangerous things in our lives.
C. Something happened in the past. D. Unhappy things in everyday life.
15.If Lily is worried about the coming exams , what kind of stress might she be facing
A. Survival stress. B. Internal stress.
C. Environmental stress. D. Physical stress.
16.What is the structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1,...)
A.①-②③④⑤ B.①②③④-⑤
C.①-②③④-⑤ D.①-②-③④⑤
c篇
In recent years,China has made a new policy(政策) to ease the burden(减轻负担) of primary and middle school students.
According to the policy, in order to give students more free time, teachers should decrease the amount and difficulty of homework. For example, students in the second grade and below should not have homework, and homework for middle school students should take no longer than90 minutes to finish.
China made this policy because students in China are under great pressure today. To help kids get good grades and finally get into good universities, parents and teachers make children's lives full of homework and exams. As a result, more and more children are unable to live happily. Some of them even have health problems caused by pressure from schoolwork.
Some parents agree with this policy very much. Li Yu, the mother of a primary school student in Beijing, said doing less homework can help kids protect their eyesight(视力)，and have more free time to do what they want. There are also some parents of middle school students who think the policy is good for their children's all-round development.
What is the proper amount of homework for middle school students according to the policy
A. Students can finish it in 1.5 hours.
Students can finish it in 1.5 to 2 hours.
Students can finish it in 2 to 2.5 hours.
D.Students can finish it in 2.5 to 3 hours.
18.On which of the following websites can we most probably read the passage
A. https://www./ book/
B. https://www.children.com/development/
C. https://www./Spring Festival/
D. https://www.famous /The Great Wall/
19. What's Li Yu's opinion about the policy
A. It can make children do more exercise.
B. It can help keep the children's eyesight.
C.It's good for children's all-round development.
D. It can make children go to bed early and get enough sleep.
任务型阅读;阅读短文,回答问题。(每小题2分共 12分)
Today, in many countries, children face a lot of pressure from their parents because parents often have very high hopes for their children. But the hopes of parents in different countries are very different.
In some eastern countries influenced(影响)by traditional cultures,such as China, Singapore, and South Korea, parents usually expect their children to get high grades on school exams and get higher social status(社会地位)through good jobs, such as lawyers(律师)，doctors or teachers. So they put too much pressure on their children. That's why children in those countries feel stressed.
In some western countries like the United States, many parents also pay much attention to their children's success. However, they prefer(更喜欢)to let their children make a lot of money or choose jobs according to their wishes.They push their children to learn different skills, such as making cakes or playing the violin. So children usually take many lessons on weekends.
Hoping for children to have a better future is normal, but too much pressure is not good for children's health. All parents should respect their children's thoughts and let them grow happily and healthily.
20. Why do parents put a lot of pressure on children today
Because parents have__________________ for their children.
21. Why do children in eastern countries feel stressed
Because they ___________________________________________________.
22.How do western parents push their children to learn different skills
By pushing their kids to __________________________________.
23.What's the passage mainly about
It's about_______________________________________.
24.What do western parents want their children to do when they grow up
A. To make a lot of money. B. To get higher social status.
C. To teach different lessons. D. To do whatever their children like.
25. What does the underlined word “respect”mean
A.解决 B. 拒绝 C.尊重 D.忽视
Ⅲ补全对话(每小题2分,共20分)
补全对话1
Zoe:Good morning, Lily. Lily: Good morning, Zoe.
Zoe: You don't look well. 26._____________________________________
Lily: I am nervous because of tomorrow's exam.
Zoe:27.__________________________________________. It won't be too difficult.
Lily: I hope so. I always get nervous before exams. 28.________________________________
Zoe: Sure. Maybe you can listen to some soft music.
Lily: I have tried that, but it didn't work.
Zoe: 29. ________________________________________
Lily: Sounds good. Doing some exercise can
help lower pressure. Thanks for your advice.
Zoe:30.______________________________________________.
补全对话2
( Kate is talking to her friend about her troubles. )
Bob: Hi, Kate. Is everything all right
Kate: Not really. I don't feel good now.
Bob: 31.________________________________________
Kate: I stayed up too late last night.
Bob: 32._______________________________________ Can you tell me why you stayed up late
Kate: Because I have too much homework to do, I
can't finish it until 11:00 p. m. every day. Bob: That sounds terrible. 33.____________________________________.
Kate: Yes, I know I should. I tried to start doing homework earlier than before last week. But the homework was too difficult for me, so I still finished it until midnight. 34._______________________________
Bob: I think you should listen carefully in class,and ask your teachers for help if you have any questions. Those will help you do your homework faster.
Kate: Good ideas. I'll do that. 35._________________________________________________!
Bob: You're welcome.
Ⅳ.根据词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共20分)
填词1
These days,
students are under too much pressure. That's because their parents push them to learn more a
36.________( skill). They think it's good for their kids. But such a busy life could 37.c____________a lot of pressure on children.
Cathy Taylor comes from a 38.t__________ American family with three children. She usually takes one of her two sons to basketball practice and her daughter to football 39.____________ ( train) after school. Then she sends the other son to take piano lessons. She thinks these40.________( activity ) are important for her children. However, life is very busy for Cathy's children. They always get home too late, so they have to do their homework after a 41. q__________dinner.
However,Linda Miller holds a different idea. She says," In some families,competition starts very young and 42.______________( continue) until the kids get older. Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes and 43.c____________them with other kids. It is unfair and crazy. Parents should let their kids be kids.”
Doctors say it is not good for children's 44.__________ ( develop ) to have too much stress. In Dr.Alice Green's 45.o__________, children should have time to relax and think for themselves.
填词2
When I was in primary school, I often kept quiet when facing my parents. But thanks to communication,my attitude(态度)towards my parents has changed a lot now.
I hardly spent time 46.___________(talk)with my parents in the past. In fact, I had difficulty47.________________( communicate ) with them. That was because they used to be too strict 48.____________me and asked me to do a lot of things, such as taking piano lessons, doing housework , and doing many after-school exercises. That made me 49.__________( tire ) and angry. As a result, I often 50.___________( argue) with them and we did not get on with each other.
I didn't like 51.________( stay) with my parents at home. 52._________, I spent more time outside with my friends who have something in common with me. One day, when I was taking a walk with my friend, he advised that I should talk with my parents actively and 53.____________( proper)by sharing my ideas and listening to them patiently(耐心地).I failed (失败) at first.But as we communicated more, I 54._________( understand ) that my parents really wanted to communicate with me.
Now,55.____________( relation ) between my parents and me are very good. I'm very glad to be with my parents. We can say whatever we want to each other. I have learned that good communication is the key to a happy family.
Ⅳ.写作(共15分,内容10分,书写5分)
Write a letter to Mr.Smith about your problems and ask for advice.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————2024-2025学年河北省新中考背景下人教版英语八年级下册U4答案Ⅰ.完形填空
1-5 ACBB D 6-10 BAAAC
Ⅱ.阅读
11-15CBADB 16-19CABB
20. Very high hopes
21. Have too much pressure
22. taking many lessons( on weekends)
23. different hopes parents have for their children/different hopes from different parents in different countries
24.A
25.C
Ⅲ补全对话
26. What's wrong/What's the matter/What happened
27. Don't worry/Take it easy
28. Can you give me some advice/Can you help me deal with it
29. What/How about doing some exercise/Why not do some exercise/...
30. You are welcome/My pleasure/...
31.21. What’s wrong/...
32. Sorry to hear that/ That's too bad/...
33. Maybe you should start doing your homework earlier (than before)/...
34.What should I do/What (else) can I do/...
35. Thank you(very much )/Thank you for your advice/Thanks/...
Ⅳ.根据词的正确形式填空
skills 37. cause 38. typical 39. training 40. activities
41.quick 42. continues pare 44. development 45. opinion
46.talking municating 48.with 49.tired 50.argued
51.staying/to stay 52.Instead 53.properly 54.understood 55.relations
Ⅳ.写作
参考范文
Dear Mr.Smith,
I'm unhappy these days because that I can't get on with my parents. We always argue with each other. Here are several reasons.
First, they always want me to get better grades, so they push me into all kinds of after-school classes , including language learning,math classes and so on. However, such a busy life places great pressure on me.What's more, they always refuse to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, they watch whatever they want until late at night. I have to stay up late to finish my homework and it makes me tired.
I think I'm too stressed out. I really don't know what to do. Can you give me some advice
Yours, Li Hua
