沪教版八年级下册Unit 5 Save the endangered animals重点单词短语句子

沪教版八年级下册第5单元重点单词短语句子
重点单词汇总：
英文 中文 英文 中文
1.endangered adj.濒危的 2.file n.栏案
3.giant panda n.大熊猫 4.obligation n.义务；责任
5.wild n.自然环境；野生状态 6.adult n.成年动物
7.bamboo n.竹；竹子 8.weight n.重量
9.kilogram n.千克；公斤 10.menu n.菜单
11.population n.族群；人口 12.fur n. (动物的)毛皮
13.behavior n. (动植物的)活动方式 14.cruel adj.残忍的；残酷的
15.birth n.出生；诞生 16.organization n. 组织；机构
17.central adj.在中心的；中央的 18.danger n.危险；风险
19.shoulder n肩；肩膀 20.face v.面对
21.asian adj.亚洲的 22.weigh v.有……重；重
23.reserve, n.保护区；储备 24.volunteer n.,志愿者；义工
25.conservation n.保护；保存 26.awareness n.意识；认知
27.logging n.伐木；记录 28.threat n.威胁；恐吓
29.pollution n.污染；玷污 30.survival n.生存；存活
31.extinct adj.灭绝的；失效的 31.captivity n.圈养；囚禁
33.habitat n.栖息地；居住地 34.poaching n.偷猎；非法捕猎
35.species n.物种；种类 36.recycle v.回收；再利用
37.ecosystem n.生态系统；生态圈 38.preserve v.保护；保存
39.donation n.捐赠；捐款 40.decline v.减少；衰落
41.migrate v.迁徙；迁移 42.advocate v.倡导；支持
43.adapt v.适应；调整 44.legislation n.法律；立法
45.restore v.恢复；修复 46.sanctuary n.庇护所；圣所
47.contaminate v.污染；弄脏 48.monitor v.监测；监控
49.campaign n.运动；活动 50.impact n.影响；冲击
51.sustainable adj., 可持续的；持久的 52.renewable adj.可再生的；可更新的
53.vulnerable adj.脆弱的；易受攻击的 54.carbon n.碳；石墨
55.diverse adj.多样的；不同的 56.emission n.排放；散发
57.predator n.捕食者；掠夺者 58.biodegradable adj.可降解的；生物分解的
59.prey n.猎物；牺牲品 60.solar adj.太阳的；日光的
61.nutrient n.营养；养分 62.organic adj.有机的；自然的
63.forage v.觅食；搜寻 64.reptile n.爬行动物；卑鄙的人
65.endemic adj.特有的；地方性的 66.amphibian n.两栖动物；水陆两用车
67.coexist v.共存；共处 68.mammal n.哺乳动物；兽类
69.deforestation n.森林砍伐；毁林 70.insect n.昆虫；小人物
71.erosion n.侵蚀；腐蚀 72.carnivore n.食肉动物；肉食者
73.herbivore n.食草动物；草食者 74.omnivore n.杂食动物；通吃者
75.zoology n.动物学；动物研究 76.biodiversity n.生物多样性；生态多样性
77.botany n.植物学；植物研究 78.ecotourism n.生态旅游；环保旅游
79.climatology n.气候学；气象研究 80.wildlife n.野生动物；野生生物
81.geography n.地理；地形 82.conservationist n.环保主义者；保护者
83.extinction n.灭绝；消亡 84.reforestation n.重新造林；植树造林
重点词组汇总：
1.in the wild 在野生环境中 2.aim to 旨在，目的是
3.at birth 出生时 4.cut down 削减；砍倒
5.on one's own 独自 6.too...to... 太……而不能……
7.close to 几乎；接近 8.take care of 照顾
9.the rest of 其余的；剩下的 10.in harmony with 与……协调；与……一致
11.stay healthy 保持健康 12.learn about 了解
13.more than 超过 14.how much/many 多少
15.up to 一直到；多达；由……决定的 16.how long 多长(时间)
17.give birth to 产生，造成；生孩子 18.as much as 多达
19.on one's own 独自 20.fly away 飞离
21.a lot 很,非常 22.a lot of 许多,大量
23.lose one' s home 失去家园 24.fall asleep 睡着
25.kill...for... 为了…而猎杀 26.right now 立刻,马上
27.the number of ……的数目 28.the way to... 去某地的路
29.between. ..and. 在…和……之间 30. throw. into.. 把…扔进
31.listen to 听 32.write to 给……写信
33.throw…at... 朝……投 34.live in 居住在
35. feel sorry about 为……感到遗憾 36. do research 做研究工作
37.at least 至少 38.in danger 在危险中
39.hear of 听说 40.look for 寻找
41.take good care of 好好照顾 42.in memory of 为了纪念……
43.at work 在工作 44.a can of 一罐
45. at the moment 此刻;当时 46.protect natural habitats 保护自然栖息地
47.open up 打开;开发 48.reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放
49.raise environmental awareness 提高环保意识 50.fight against poaching 打击偷猎
51.support wildlife conservation 支持野生动物保护 52.reduce energy consumption 减少能源消耗
53.promote sustainable living 倡导可持续生活 54.use renewable energy 使用可再生能源
55.restore damaged ecosystems 修复受损生态系统 56.plant more trees 种植更多树木
57.prevent deforestation 防止森林砍伐 58.avoid single-use plastics 避免使用一次性塑料
59.adopt eco-friendly practices 采取环保措施 60.support green initiatives 支持绿色倡议
61.reduce plastic consumption 减少塑料使用 62.educate the public 教育公众
63.conserve water resources 节约水资源 64.protect marine life 保护海洋生物
65.recycle electronic waste 回收电子垃圾 66.reduce air pollution 减少空气污染
bat climate change 应对气候变化 68.limit industrial waste 限制工业废物
69.preserve endangered species 保护濒危物种 70.prevent soil erosion 防止土壤侵蚀
71.establish nature reserves 建立自然保护区 72.save freshwater ecosystems 保护淡水生态系统
73.monitor animal populations 监测动物种群 74.promote biodiversity 促进生物多样性
75.ban illegal hunting 禁止非法捕猎 76.rescue injured animals 救助受伤动物
77.become good at doing sth. 变得擅长做某事 78.be able to do sth. 能够做某事
79.be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事 80. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
重点句型汇总：
1.It is crucial for governments to enforce laws against poaching. 政府必须执行反偷猎法律。
2.The giant panda is not strong enough to survive without human protection. 大熊猫不够强壮，无法在没有人类保护的情况下生存。
3.It was careless of the tourists to leave trash in the nature reserve. 游客在自然保护区内乱扔垃圾是粗心的行为。
4.Recycling plastic bottles is an effective way to reduce pollution. 回收塑料瓶是减少污染的有效方法。
5.If we don’t stop deforestation, many species will lose their homes. 如果我们不停止砍伐森林，许多物种将失去家园。
6.It is irresponsible of factories to dump waste into rivers. 工厂将废物倒入河流是不负责任的行为。
7.Planting trees is important for restoring ecosystems. 植树对恢复生态系统很重要。
8.The government should be strict enough to punish illegal hunters. 政府应足够严格，惩罚非法捕猎者。
9.It is necessary for schools to teach students about biodiversity. 学校有必要教授学生生物多样性知识。
10.Using solar energy instead of coal helps reduce carbon emissions. 使用太阳能代替煤炭有助于减少碳排放。
11.The baby elephant was too weak to walk long distances. 小象太虚弱，无法长距离行走。
12.It is kind of volunteers to rescue injured animals. 志愿者救助受伤动物是善良的。
13.Protecting coral reefs is essential for marine life survival. 保护珊瑚礁对海洋生物生存至关重要。
14.We must act now to prevent the extinction of rare species. 我们必须立即行动，防止稀有物种灭绝。
15.It is challenging for small countries to combat climate change alone. 小国独自应对气候变化具有挑战性。
16.Reducing plastic use is simple enough for everyone to participate. 减少塑料使用很简单，每个人都能参与。
17.It was wise of the community to establish a wildlife corridor. 社区建立野生动物走廊是明智的。
18.Endangered animals often struggle to adapt to changing environments. 濒危动物通常难以适应环境变化。
19.It is unfair of humans to destroy habitats for profit. 人类为利益破坏栖息地是不公平的。
20.Education is key to raising awareness about conservation. 教育是提高保护意识的关键。
21.The tiger population has declined rapidly due to illegal hunting. 由于非法捕猎，老虎数量迅速减少。
22.It is impossible for polar bears to survive without sea ice. 没有海冰，北极熊无法生存。
23.Governments must invest enough money in renewable energy research. 政府必须投入足够资金研究可再生能源。
24.It is selfish of companies to ignore environmental regulations. 公司忽视环保法规是自私的。
25.Protecting wetlands helps maintain water quality and biodiversity. 保护湿地有助于维持水质和生物多样性。
26.The rainforest is too valuable to lose for short-term gains. 雨林太珍贵，不能为短期利益而失去。
27.It is everyone’s duty to reduce their carbon footprint. 减少碳足迹是每个人的责任。
28.Wildlife reserves provide safe spaces for endangered animals. 野生动物保护区为濒危动物提供安全空间。
29.It is dangerous for ecosystems to lose key species. 生态系统失去关键物种是危险的。
30.Reusing materials is a practical way to minimize waste. 重复使用材料是减少浪费的实用方法。
31.It is unacceptable for people to buy products made from endangered animals. 人们购买濒危动物制品是不可接受的。
32.Climate change is making it harder for animals to find food. 气候变化使动物更难找到食物。
33.It is encouraging to see more people adopting eco-friendly habits. 看到更多人采取环保习惯令人鼓舞。
34.Overfishing threatens the survival of many marine species. 过度捕捞威胁许多海洋物种的生存。
35.It is vital for scientists to study the effects of pollution. 科学家研究污染的影响至关重要。
36.Planting native trees helps restore local ecosystems. 种植本地树木有助于恢复当地生态系统。
37.It is foolish to ignore warnings about environmental degradation. 忽视环境恶化的警告是愚蠢的。
38.Protecting bees is crucial for pollination and food production. 保护蜜蜂对授粉和粮食生产至关重要。
39.It is urgent for industries to switch to cleaner energy sources. 工业急需转向更清洁的能源。
40.Children should learn early how to respect nature. 孩子们应从小学习如何尊重自然。
41.It is impossible to reverse extinction once a species is gone. 物种一旦灭绝就无法逆转。
42.Volunteering for beach cleanups helps protect marine life. 参与海滩清洁志愿活动有助于保护海洋生物。
43.It is generous of organizations to fund wildlife rehabilitation. 组织资助野生动物康复是慷慨的。
44.Reducing meat consumption can lower greenhouse gas emissions. 减少肉类消费可降低温室气体排放。
45.It is inspiring to see young activists fighting for the planet. 看到年轻人为地球奋斗令人振奋。
46.Protecting old-growth forests preserves centuries of biodiversity. 保护原始森林能保存数百年的生物多样性。
47.It is realistic to aim for zero plastic waste by 2030. 到2030年实现零塑料垃圾是现实的目标。
48.Educating farmers about sustainable practices benefits everyone. 教育农民可持续耕作方法使所有人受益。
49.It is a global responsibility to address climate change. 应对气候变化是全球责任。
50.Every small action counts in the fight to save our planet. 在拯救地球的斗争中，每一件小事都很重要。