学业质量检测2025(初三下)
英语试题卷
考生须知：
欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时请注意以下几点：
1.全卷共8页，76题。全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《考生须知》，按规定答题。
祝你成功！
卷Ⅰ
第一部分 听力部分(共20分)
一、听力(共15小题；第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，满分20分)
第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. What’s the weather like today 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
2. How did they go to Harbin 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By air. B. By car. C. By train.
3. When does the museum open on Sundays 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.
4. Who is the man 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The girl’s classmate. B. The girl’s teacher. C. The girl’s parent.
5. What does the woman mean 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s not a good idea to buy a new car.
B. The bank can help the man park his car.
C. There’s no place to park in the neighborhood.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面一段较长的对话，回答列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What color does the man’s son like
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Yellow.
7. How much does the man pay at last
A. 16 dollars. B. 18 dollars. C. 34 dollars.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where did Peter go last month
A. America. B. Australia. C. England.
9. How many students are there in Mary’s class
A. 30. B. 40. C. 50.
10. How do the students sit in Mary’s class
A. In lines. B. Around tables. C. On the floor.
第三节： (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11 Who is probably the speaker
A. A hotel owner. B. A bike rider. C. A shopkeeper.
12. Where can travelers find free places to sleep on Warmshowers
A. In small hotels. B. In local shops. C. In bike riders’ homes.
13. When is it nice to give a small gift according to the speaker
A. When leaving. B. When arriving. C. When dining.
14. Why did the speaker recommend Warmshowers
A. Because it offers free bikes.
B. Because of free stays and fun.
C. Because it helps make money.
15. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A bike brand. B. A hotel. C. A website.
第二部分 笔试部分(共100分)
二、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
China’s film market is off to a strong start in 2025, and there are many kinds of films with interesting stories for everyone. Chinese people have several excellent choices.
Name: Ne Zha II Type: Cartoon movie Introduction: The story follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and works with friends to save the world. Filled with exciting journeys, it shows courage, friendship, and confidence. Price: 55 for an adult. 30 for children under 10. Name: The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn Type: Cartoon movie Introduction: Producer said the film will take viewers on a future filled with love stories and exciting experiences. Price: 40 for an adult. 20 for children under 10.
Name: Creation of the Gods II: Demon Force Type: Magic Movie Introduction: Viewers would like the film’s special effects and some Chinese traditional stories. Price: 45 for everyone. Name: Detective Chinatown 1900 Type: Comedy Movie Introduction: The film keeps its old style while also receiving a whole change in story. Price: 55 for everyone.
16. How much money do Jack, a 9-year-old boy, and his father spend on Ne Zha II
A. 55. B. 85. C. 110. D. 140.
17. Linda wants to enjoy the exciting story in the future, which movie will she choose to watch
A. Ne Zha II. B. The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn.
C. Creation of the Gods II. D. Detective Chinatown 1900.
18. Which part can you find this passage on the Internet page
A. Technology. B. Nature. C. Environment. D. Culture.
B
The Lantern Maker’s Learner
On her 14th birthday, Lin received a heavy box. Inside were bamboo strips (竹片) and silk from her grandfather, a master lantern maker. “Our family art has lasted since 1825,” he said, touching her shoulder gently. “Now it’s your turn to carry on the tradition.”
Lin looked at the materials and felt a mix of excitement and worry. The first week of learning was difficult. Bamboo splinters (竹剌) hurt her fingers as she tried to shape the strips. “Why must I learn this old work ” she cried angrily. Her grandfather didn’t say anything. Instead, he silently lit an old lantern. Its painted rabbit was gathering plants under the moon, just like in the Dunhuang wall paintings. The soft light of the lantern seemed to tell a story of the past.
At the Mid-Autumn Festival, Lin walked through the streets and found children not looking at traditional lanterns. They were more interested in the bright, colorful toys. An idea came to her. She decided to mix the old with the new. Lin cleverly added LED lights, creating dark shapes that moved with the wind. She also programmed the lantern so that touching the rabbit’s foot would start reading a Tang poem. Lin’s “Smart Rabbit Lantern” was a hit. Children gathered around, amazed by the dark shapes and the sound of the ancient poem. At the end of the festival, Lin’s lantern won the first prize. Her grandfather smiled proudly and said, “Tradition is like the moon–it shines brightest when reflecting new light. By adding modern parts, you’ve given our art a new life.”
Lin felt a sense of success. She realized that traditions could be kept and refreshed at the same time. She had found a way to keep the past alive.
19. What did Lin’s grandfather give her as her 14th birthday gift
A. A Tang poem. B. A set of LED lights.
C. Materials for lantern making. D. An old traditional lantern.
20. What is the correct order according to the passage
①Lin’ s “Smart Rabbit Lantern” won the first prize at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
②Lin added LED lights and programmed the lantern to read a Tang poem.
③Lin received a gift from her grandfather.
④Lin felt excited but worried about learning the family art.
A. ③-④-②-① B. ③-②-①-④ C. ④-②-①-③ D. ④-③-②-①
21. How did Lin show creativity in the story
A. She learned lantern making for only a week.
B. She used bamboo and silk from her grandfather.
C. She drew rabbits from Dunhuang wall paintings.
D She added LED lights and poems that start when touched.
22. What lesson did Lin learn from her experience with lantern making
A. Traditional skills are too difficult for young people to learn.
B. Modern technology should take the place of traditional arts.
C. It is important to follow in your family’s footsteps without questioning.
D. Mixing tradition with modern technology can create something exciting.
C
On 29 September 2024, something special happened—Earth gained (获得) a “second moon”. Scientists said it would stay around for nearly two months.
A moon is an object that moves around a planet. This “second moon” is actually a small space rock called 2024 PT5. Such rocks usually travel around the Sun. The real Moon is about 3,475 kilometers wide, but 2024 PT5 is only 10 meters wide. It’s too small and dark to see without special tools, but scientists can watch it through large scientific instruments.
NASA’s special sky-watching system (ATLAS) first found this rock on 7 August 2024. By studying its movement, scientists discovered it would come close enough to be caught by Earth’s pull. This pulling force comes from Earth’s size and weight.
The space rock kept moving around Earth until 25 November. After that, it left and continued its trip around the Sun. But this wouldn’t be the last that we saw of the mini-moon, though. Scientists predict it will pass by Earth once more in 2055.
This wasn’t the first time Earth had caught a space rock. Scientists have found similar events before. Space expert Dr. Jenifer Millard told the BBC, “This shows how active our solar system (太阳系) is. There are still many things we haven’t found yet. Actually, we just discovered this rock this year.”
Scientists explained that these short-term “moons” help us study space rocks safely. Although 2024 PT5 won’t hit Earth, watching its movement teaches us how to protect our planet from possible future dangers.
23. What is the “second moon” according to the passage
A. A big round planet. B. A small space rock.
C. A new bright star. D. A special spaceship.
24. When did NASA first find the “second moon”
A. On 7 August 2024. B. On 29 September 2024.
C. On 25 November 2024. D. On 1 January 2025.
25. Why is studying the “second moon” important
A. To learn about the real Moon. B. To build more spaceships fast.
C. To protect Earth from future dangers. D. To find new planets in outer space.
26. Why does the writer write this passage
A. To tell a wonderful space story. B. To teach about the solar system.
C. To explain a special space event. D. To talk about spaceships flying.
D
The WWF has published the first worldwide guide to save the world’s forests. The WWF is an international charity that works to protect nature. Its Forest Pathways (路径) Report explains the condition of the world’s forests and what governments can do to better protect them.
The report centers around the promises made at COP26—a meeting about climate change held in the UK in 2021. At COP26, more than 140 countries, covering about 90% of the world’s forests, promised to stop cutting down trees by 2030. However, the WWF says that this may not be achieved.
In 2022, 66,000 square kilometres of forest around the world were lost. About two-thirds was from rainforests. This is influencing wildlife. The number of animals that depend on forests is falling.
However, the report also shows some success stories in protecting nature. For example, the Khata Conservation (保护) Area in Nepal has grown, providing a home for tigers and other animals. At the same time, in the UK, the Wild Ingleborough project, a partnership between the WWF and the Yorkshire Wildlife Trust, is bringing 15 square kilometres of land in the Yorkshire Dales back to its natural state, with forests. Mary Gagen, the person who wrote the report, says, “There are places where countries are dealing with cutting down trees, and we know what needs to be done to help them grow.”
The report includes a list of suggestions for world governments, providing plans to save forests. This includes making rules against cutting down trees stronger, as well as recognizing the rights of local people who live in the forests. There are also some clear ideas for the UK Government, such as introducing environmental rules for food that is bought and sold in the UK, so that none of it hurts forests.
27. What is the Forest Pathways Report about
A It shares stories of local people that live in forests.
B. It tells new ways to plant more trees around the world.
C. It explains the reason for climate change around the world.
D. It shows how forests are and what governments can do to protect them.
28. What does the underlined words “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The Forest Pathways Report.
B. The number of countries at COP26.
C. The promise to stop cutting down trees by 2030.
D. The meeting about climate change held in the UK in 2021.
29. Why does the writer mention the Khata Conservation Area in Nepal in Paragraph 4
A. To give an example of a place where nature is being protected.
B. To compare the size of Khata Conservation Area to other areas.
C. To show how the Khata Conservation Area has grown in recent years.
D. To describe the types of animals living in the Khata Conservation Area.
30. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A. A Meeting on the Climate Change
B. New Plans to Save the World Forest
C. Successful Stories of Stopping Tree Cutting
D. How Forests Are Changing Around the World
第二节：任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项，其中一项是多余选项。
Open your mind
Being curious about the world around you can improve your confidence.
● ____31____
Having an open mind and being curious means trying to understand other people’s thoughts and ideas, even if you don’t always agree with them. It also means trying new experiences and exploring different ways of doing things. ____32____ A Week Junior reader, Elliot, who is nine, says he likes finding new ways to build Lego. “Learning from the Lego books helped me make good models by myself,” he explains.
● How is it good for you
____33____ Cherry is a writer and expert in thoughts and feelings, and she says it helps you learn new things about the world and the people around you. This makes you feel more confident and positive about facing challenges. Having an interest in other people gives you more understanding of them, which means you can better share their feelings, says Cherry. Being open to new ideas can also help you come up with exciting ideas of your own.
● How can you be more curious and open-minded
____34____ If you’re unsure about joining a new club, ask yourself what’s stopping you. Imagine how it feels to learn a new skill, meet new people, and make friends. Don’t make a quick decision, but give yourself time to think about it first. If someone says something you disagree with, then instead of deciding they are wrong or arguing back, take a moment to think about why they have that opinion. Finally, open your mind to new ideas. Even if you think you’re an expert on a subject, there is always more you can learn, Cherry says.
A. Start by asking questions. B. Who usually has an open mind C. What does having an open mind mean D. You can have an open mind about anything. E. There are lots of benefits to being open-minded.
5. What else can you do to be more curious and open-minded (不超过20词)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
We just moved into a small apartment. Our old house was beautiful and ____35____. Our home now Half the size and crowded. There were still ____36____ everywhere.
The day after the move, while the kids were in school, I ____37____ some boxes and hung the family photo on the wall. ____38____ it just didn’t feel like home. Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits, just like my ____39____ used to do whenever I needed cheering up. When I added eggs to my mixer, it suddenly stopped working.
“Really !” I felt like ____40____ . What would my grandma do She always found a way. During those ____41____ times she kept her family together even though she didn’t make much money. ____42____ used whatever she had to support her family. I didn’t think Grandma would give up ____43____. She would find another way. So I ran to the remaining boxes. I found Grandma’s old white mixer there! She’d bought it back in the 1950s and it was, well, ____44____ . I turned the switch (开关) on...nothing. Ugh! The old mixer that was broken beyond repair was just like my ____45____ these days.
“Come on, try again,” a small voice said. I turned the switch back on. To my surprise, the mixer started to work slowly!
Two hours later, the kids opened the door. “Mmmm, cookies! Thank you, Mom,” they said, ____46____ excitedly. For the first time, our new house felt like home. It even ____47____ like home, just like Grandma’s house always did.
Maybe this house wasn’t as big as our old one. But then again, maybe home wasn’t where we lived. It was where we shared the ____48____ moments and the small miracles (奇迹) of every day. Like a broken mixer that came back to life ____49____ I needed comfort most.
35. A. ugly B. pretty C. huge D. small
36. A. boxes B. bags C. mixers D. photos
37. A. ran into B. dealt with C. filled up D. came across
38. A. Because B. But C. So D. And
39. A. father B. mother C. grandpa D. grandma
40. A. sleeping B. laughing C. singing D. crying
41. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. boring
42. A. She B. He C. They D. You
43. A. happily B. quietly C. easily D. sadly
44. A. ancient B. new C. heavy D. light
45. A. life B. house C. school D. work
46. A. thinking B. kicking C. walking D. jumping
47. A. sounded B. looked C. felt D. smelled
48. A. sad B. busy C. sweet D. relaxing
49. A. when B. before C. after D. until
卷Ⅱ
四、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
coat say take off warm along
The north wind and the sun argue about who is stronger. They see a man walking ____50____ the road and decide to compete by trying to make him ____51____ his hat. The wind blows hard, but the man holds onto his hat. Then it’s the sun’s turn. It shines ____52____ on the man, making him feel hot. He takes off his hat first, and then even his ____53____. The wind gives up and ____54____, “You are stronger than me.”
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
In 2025, the connection between humans and nature is more important than ever. As students, we’re learning that every action, big or small, can have a huge ____55____ (影响) on our planet. The hot topic of environment change is ____56____ (广泛地) discussed. We know that to support our environment, we need to ____57____ (避免) behaviors that harm it. For example, we try to use ____58____ (公众的) transport instead of cars, which helps reduce ____59____ (污染). We also support local farmers’ markets which ____60____ (制造) less waste in our community.
Technology is good and bad at the same time, and it may cause problems, but without doubt, it also helps us find solutions. We use apps to find out how much energy we use and learn how to save water and electricity. We also understand that being friendly to nature means respecting it. We ____61____ (很少) see people littering now because we know it’s not right. Instead, we organize clean-up days in our neighborhood, and it’s amazing to see how much rubbish we can collect in just a few hours. Offering a better world takes effort, but it’s ____62____ (值得) it. We feel relaxed when we’re in nature, whether it’s a park or a forest. Sadly, the deaths of animals are ____63____ (增长) because of deforestation, so we’re learning how to protect them.
As young people, we have the power to make changes. Let’s keep nature a ____64____ (生气勃勃的) and important part of our lives.
五、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In Guangdong, people often greet each other by saying “Yin Zuo Cha Mei ”. It means “Have you drunk your morning tea ” in Cantonese. It is ____65____ (common) than “Hi” or “Good morning”.
Zao Cha, or morning tea, is one of important morning ____66____ (activity) of Guangdong people. Rich or poor, young or old, men or women, local people will go to a morning tea house to drink tea ____67____ have dim sum (中式点心) for breakfast. For ____68____ (they), Zao Cha is not only a daily habit but also ____69____ important way of social communication.
Guangdong morning tea can go back to over 150 years ago during the Qing Dynasty. ____70____ that time, there was a small restaurant in Guangzhou. People ____71____ (serve) tea and dim sum. Over time, there were more and more restaurants of this kind. And Guangdong people ____72____ (gradual) got into the habit of ____73____ (drink) morning tea in a tea house.
Today, the traditional culture of having morning tea has ____74____ (become) popular in other provinces, mainly in southern China.
七、书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)
75. 假如你是李华，你将在学校English Club中进行主题为“Growth”的分享。请根据下图，用英语完成一篇发言稿，谈谈你自身的成长。
注意： (1)可适当增加细节；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
(3)词数80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear schoolmates,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to share my speech about “Growth”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for your attention!
学业质量检测2025(初三下)
英语试题卷
考生须知：
欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时请注意以下几点：
1.全卷共8页，76题。全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《考生须知》，按规定答题。
祝你成功！
卷Ⅰ
第一部分 听力部分(共20分)
一、听力(共15小题；第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，满分20分)
第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】C
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A
【8~10题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
第三节： (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
第二部分 笔试部分(共100分)
二、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
【16~18题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D
B
【19~22题答案】
【答案】19. C 20. A 21. D 22. D
C
【23~26题答案】
【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C
D
【27~30题答案】
【答案】27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
第二节：任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
【31~34题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. D
33. E 34. A
35. I can travel to another country and experience a new culture.
三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
【35~49题答案】
【答案】35. C 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. C 49. A
卷Ⅱ
四、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
【50~54题答案】
【答案】50. along
51. take off
52. warmly 53. coat
54. says
【55~64题答案】
【答案】55. influence
56. widely 57. avoid
58. public 59. pollution
60. produce
61. seldom 62. worth
63. increasing
64. lively
五、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
【65~74题答案】
【答案】65. more common
66. activities
67. and 68. them
69. an 70. At
71. were served
72. gradually
73. drinking
74. become
七、书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)
【75题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear schoolmates
I am Li Hua. I am glad to share my speech about “Growth”. I believe growth is like climbing a hill, step by step.
Last year, I joined the school basketball team. At first, I was not good at playing basketball. I felt worried and sometimes wanted to give up. However, with the encouragement of my coach and teammates, I kept practicing every day. Gradually, I improved my skills and became a better player. This experience taught me a lot.
I hope to continue improving myself. Now, whenever I face challenges, I always tell myself, “keep growing.”
That’s all. Thank you for your attention!
