天津市武清区2024-2025学年八年级英语下期中仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．What is the woman’s hobby
A．Swimming. B．Reading. C．Shopping.
6．What is Superman like
A．Shy and kind. B．Brave and handsome. C．Friendly and strong.
7．How long has the woman had her bike
A．Half a year. B．About two years. C．About three years.
8．What does the man often eat for breakfast
A．Fast food. B．Sea food. C．Fruits and vegetables.
9．What’s wrong with the woman
A．She’s got a headache.B．She’s got a bad cold. C．She’s got a stomachache.
10．What clothes should the man take to Wenchang
A．Hats and thick clothes.B．Shorts and light trousers. C．Scarfs and thick trousers.
11．How does the woman feel when she speaks English
A．Nervous. B．Excited. C．Angry.
听一段材料，回答小题。
12．Why doesn’t the man feel like having Sichuan food today
A．Because it’s expensive.B．Because it’s hot. C．Because it’s sour.
13．What are the two speakers going to eat
A．Sichuan food. B．Guangdong food. C．Italian food.
14．Is the restaurant far
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．We’re not sure.
听对话，完成小题。
15．Where are Tom’s parents now
A．In Japan. B．In China. C．In Russia.
16．What does the girl advise Tom to do
A．Go back to China.
B．Talk with her friend.
C．Look after animals in his free time.
17．Which is NOT John’s hobby
A．Playing tennis. B．Swimming. C．Climbing mountains.
二、单项选择（满分15分）
18．We often go to the community library to read books. It ________ for three years.
A．opens B．opened C．will open D．has been open
19．Danny is a ________ young man. His hobby has brought him ________.
A．successful; success B．success; successful
C．successful; successful D．success; success
20．Last Sunday was Andy’s ________ birthday. We had a birthday party.
A．twelve B．the twelfth C．twelfth D．the twelve
21．You ________ me now. You can think about it for a few days.
A．needn’t answer B．not need answer
C．needn’t to answer D．don’t need answer
22．— You have been in Neijiang for a long time
— Yeah, ________ my parents came here, ________ about ten years.
A．when; for B．for; since C．when; in D．since; for
23．He has lots of exciting ________ of travelling around the world.
A．experiences B．expectations C．collections D．expressions
24．The five students were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest.
A．none B．all C．both D．either
25．—Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet.
—________ I want to be someone like him.
That’s too bad. B．I don’t think we agree.
C．It’s dangerous. D．That’s cool.
26．—What ________ your mother ________
—She is friendly and kind.
A．is; like B．does; like C．do; look like D．does; look like
27．One day, Tony found ________ on his way home.
A．something strange B．strange something
C．anything strange D．strange anything
28．The boy’s parents were so poor that they couldn’t ________ to send him to school.
A．laugh B．cough C．order D．afford
29．China is ________ ancient country with ________ long history in Asia.
A．a; the B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an
30．Annie is busy preparing for her dancing competition. ________ she won’t join us for the picnic.
A．Perhaps B．Suddenly C．Especially D．Nearly
31．—_____ have you learned English
—Since May 2007.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How many
32．—________
—He is naughty but friendly.
A．What does your brother like B．What is your brother like
C．What does your brother look like D．How does your brother like it
三、完形填空（满分10分）
Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and 33 cities in Africa.
They moved here with their 34 two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and 35 has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country 36 about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.
The Robinsons love seeing the 37 . They have traveled to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have 38 the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.
Mike and Clare have 39 begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in 40 ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still 41 learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare.
The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, 42 they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.
33．A．busiest B．softest C．smallest D．worst
34．A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．heroes
35．A．she B．he C．they D．it
36．A．since B．at C．for D．on
37．A．world B．country C．competition D．planet
38．A．eaten B．seen C．discovered D．fought
39．A．also B．always C．usually D．yet
40．A．little B．few C．many D．no
41．A．reach B．enjoy C．catch D．enter
42．A．and B．or C．so D．but
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Dear Peter,
How are you I’m fine. I have some exciting news! I have moved to a new house in the countryside. It is very peaceful here. The house has five bedrooms, three bathrooms and a huge kitchen. I love it much more than my old flat in the city.
The weather is very cold here. Yesterday, I went skiing (去滑雪) on the mountain slopes (山坡) with my friends Tom and Payton. Tom is an excellent skier but Payton and I are still in the beginner group. We had great fun and after that, we drank hot chocolate beside an open fire.
Your mum told me that you are coming to visit me for Christmas. It’s only half a month away, but I can’t wait to see you and show you my new house. Besides (此外), there are lots of fun things to do here in winter like skiing, ice skating, ice fishing and having snowball fights. I can take you ice fishing, it’s amazing! It is my favourite thing to do now in my free time.
Can you do me a favour (帮我个忙), please Can you bring me some photos of Hong Kong I miss my friends and family there.
See you soon!
Uncle Sam
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
43．What news did Uncle Sam share in the email
A．He has sold his flat.
B．He has moved to a new house.
C．He has made some new friends.
D．He will visit Peter in Hong Kong.
44．Who is good at skiing
A．Peter. B．Payton. C．Tom. D．Sam.
45．What is Peter coming to visit Uncle Sam for
A．Spring Festival. B．May Day.
C．Father’s Day. D．Christmas.
46．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Skiing. B．Ice skating.
C．Ice fishing. D．Having snowball fights.
47．What did Uncle Sam ask Peter to do
A．To go to the mountains more.
B．To bring him some photos of Hong Kong.
C．To take good care of himself in cold weather.
D．To visit his friends and take some photos in Hong Kong.
B
I taught music in a college in the north of England in the past. It wasn’t a bad job and I really liked my students, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day. I thought that I needed a break.
One day, I saw an advertisement (广告) for a group online. It asked volunteers (志愿者) to go and stay on an island in the Indian Ocean and help protect the sea life. I had some diving (潜水) experience. The more I talked about it with my friends, the more I wanted to do it. Then I called the group. One week later they offered to send me to the island and I accepted. Some people were surprised by my decision (决定) but I wasn’t too worried. After all, the volunteer job was only for two months during the summer holidays. I thought after I’d finished, I’d come home.
As soon as I got to the island, I was sure I’d done the right thing. My first dive was breathtaking. I often trained in cold water in the past in Britain, so the clear warm water felt great. I felt so lucky to be able to experience that every day.
In fact, I loved it so much that I never came home! I’ve now been on the island for two years. Now I teach people about the sea life and take them diving. I work far harder than before. However, I can’t imagine going back to my old life.
48．When the writer worked in a college, ________.
A．he taught art B．he had lots of free time
C．he was not popular with his students D．he got tired of doing the same thing every day
49．The writer learned about the volunteer job from ________.
A．his friends B．the Internet C．a volunteer D．a magazine
50．The writer wasn’t too worried about the volunteer job because ________.
A．he is good at diving B．he used to be a volunteer
C．it wasn’t for a long time D．the island isn’t far from England
51．The word “breathtaking” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A．boring B．exciting C．dangerous D．awful
52．What does the writer mainly want to tell us through the passage
A．A big decision changed his life. B．Travelling made him happier.
C．There are many ways to volunteer. D．It’s important to protect the sea life.
C
Let’s enjoy a movie!
Zootopia Language: English
Running Time: 1 hour and 30 minutes
From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney’s Zootopia.
Price: Weekdays—$50 $25 (children under 6) Price: Weekends—$60 $30 (children under 6)
I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.
—John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn’t help laughing from the beginning to the end.
—David
This movie is so well-made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.
—Nancy
53．The poster shows: that ________ is spoken in the movie.
A．Japanese B．French C．English D．Chinese
54．From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ________.
A．60 minutes B．90 minutes C．100 minutes D．120 minutes
55．John likes this movie because of ________.
A．the funny actors B．the different kinds of animals
C．the sweet voice D．the beautiful music
56．It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch the movie.
A．$75 B．$90 C．$100 D．$120
57．According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ________ story.
A．funny B．Sad C．true D．frightening
五、补全对话（满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。
A: Hello, Lucy. I haven’t seen you for several hours. Where have you been
B: Hello, Tony. 58 And I have found some information about the universe.
A: Really Would you like to tell me some
B: Of course. What do you want to know
A: Well. 59
B: Millions of years.
A: Wow! So long. 60
B: Not yet.
A: 61
B: Yes, that’s right. But they have discovered water on Mars.
A: That’s interesting.
B: Oh, I want to return the book to Jack, but I can’t find him. Do you know where he is
A: 62 You can find him there.
B: Thanks a lot.
A．So far there has been life only on the earth.
B．How long has there been life on the earth
C．Have you ever been to Mars
D．So have scientists found life on other planets
E．He has just gone to the playground.
F．I have been to the library.
G．That’s why it’s on the news.
六、完成句子（满分10分）
63．在拼写比赛中大明获得了一等奖。
Darning got the in the spelling competition.
64．我怎么才能找到有关太空旅行的信息呢？
How can I get information on
65．在去年的演讲比赛中我得了一等奖。
I won the in the speaking competition last year.
66．我妹妹感冒了，这是她没有去上学原因。
My sister a and that’s why she didn’t go to school.
67．该大学的学生们都为学校新建的那座图书馆感到骄傲。
The students of the university are its new library.
七、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Walt Disney was born in 1901 in the USA．As a child, he enjoyed drawing and even sold his pictures to neighbors. When he was sixteen, he joined the Red Cross in France during World War I. After the war ended, Disney started making short cartoons and then he came to California.
Soon, Disney began to enjoy success with his cartoons. He created (创作) Mickey Mouse, the most famous cartoon character ever. Then in 1937, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was first screened (上映). It turned out to be a huge success. Disney made many more movies. We still watch them today.
In the 1940s Walt Disney first had his ideas about a fun park for families. His idea grew bigger and bigger, and he thought he needed a lot of space for his park. He wanted it to have everything in it!
Years after Walt Disney first had the idea, Disneyland opened in 1955 in California. The ticket cost a dollar. In the next ten years, 50,000,000 visitors came to the Magic Kingdom (魔幻王国).
68．As a child, Walt Disney and even sold his pictures to neighbors.
69．After the war ended, Disney started making .
70．Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was first screened .
71．In the 1940s Walt Disney first had his ideas about .
72．Disneyland opened in 1955 and the ticket cost .
八、短文填空（满分10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
I was a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was n 73 worried about it. But one day I had a medical examination (体检)。
The d 74 told me that I was having heart trouble. It woke me up. I began to feel n 75 . Then I decided to do something!
In a year and five months, I l 76 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn’t have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗) or camp-style (训练营式的) exercise. What is the s 77 of my success
First I searched for do-it-yourself advice online about losing weight. Of course I saw many ads (广告). They try to get me to buy t 78 products (产品). But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to c 79 my bad habits (习惯).The following are what I have done. You can try these. S 80 drinking something with too much sugar in it. Do not eat sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil (油). Never eat after 6:30 pm. Also, do gentle (轻柔的) exercise f 81 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.
Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell me what to do. I already know it!” But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different. The i 82 thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.
九、书面表达（满分10分）
83．你将参加英语作文比赛，题目是《我的朋友》。请参考以下提示完成作文。
要点如下：
(1)李华个子不高，黑色短发，戴眼镜。
(2)她曾经去过很多地方，但是她害怕坐飞机。
(3)她有许多爱好，例如唱歌，画画等。
(4)她的数学很好，你擅长英语，你们经常互相帮助。
(5)你觉得……
要求：
(1)词数：80词左右。
(2)结构合理，层次清楚。
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
(4)开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Li Hua is my best friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】Have you ever seen the pyramids in Egypt
2．B
【原文】She hasn’t finished her homework yet.
3．A
【原文】She got the first prize in an English competition.
4．B
【原文】It’s five o’clock. Let’s go home.
5．A
【原文】M: What’s your hobby
W: My hobby is swimming.
6．B
【原文】W: Why do you like the Cartoon Superman so much
M: The stories are so excellent! Superman is brave...and he’s very handsome too.
7．B
【原文】M: How long have you had your bike
W: I’ve had it for about two years.
8．A
【原文】W: What kind of food do you often eat for breakfast
M: Usually fast food.
9．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lingling. You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you
W: I’ve got a stomachache.
10．B
【原文】M: What clothes should I take to Wenchang
W: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. It’ll be sunny and hot there.
11．A
【原文】M: How do you feel when you speak English
W: I feel nervous when I speak English.
12．B 13．C 14．B
【原文】略
15．B 16．B 17．A
【原文】略
18．D
【详解】句意：我们经常去社区图书馆看书。它已经开放了三年。
考查时态。根据“for three years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，D项符合。故选D。
19．A
【详解】句意：丹尼是一个成功的年轻人。他的爱好给他带来了成功。
考查形容词及名词。successful成功的，形容词；success成功，名词。分析句子结构可知，第一个空用形容词，作定语，修饰名词短语“young man”；第二个空用名词，作宾语，A项符合。故选A。
20．C
【详解】句意：上周日是安迪的十二岁生日。我们举办了一个生日派对。
考查序数词用法。twelve十二，基数词；the twelfth第十二；twelfth第十二；the twelve十二（特指）。表示“第几个生日”时，要用序数词，且空前已有名词所有格“Andy’s ”修饰序数词，不再加定冠词the。故选C。
21．A
【详解】句意：你现在不必回答我。你可以考虑几天。
考查情态动词need的用法。needn’t是情态动词 ，意为“不必”，后接动词原形 ；don’t need是实义动词need的否定形式 ，后加to do；根据“me now”可知此处指不必回答我，此处answer是动词。故选A。
22．D
【详解】句意：—— 你在内江待了很久了吗？ —— 是的，自从我父母来到这里，大约有十年了。
考查时间状语从句和介词辨析。when当……；in在……里面；since自从；for持续，加一段时间。根据“my parents came here”可知，第一空表示“自从我父母来到这里”；根据“about ten years”可知，for后接时间段，用来表示动作持续的时间长度。故选D。
23．A
【详解】句意：他有许多令人兴奋的周游世界的经历。
考查名词辨析。experiences经历；expectations期望；collections收集物，收藏品；expressions表情。根据“...of travelling around the world”可知，此处指“旅游经历”。故选A。
24．A
【详解】句意：这五个学生都很累，但他们中没有人休息。
考查不定代词用法。none“没有人，三者及以上”；all“全部，三者及以上”；both“两者都”；either“两者中的任意一个”。并列句前有all，说明超过两人，连词用了but,表示转折，说明累却不休息，因此后面要用否定词，故选A。
25．D
【详解】句意：——蜘蛛侠不会飞，但他可以用手和脚爬上建筑物。——那太酷了！我也想成为像他那样的人。
考查情景交际。That’s too bad.“那太糟糕了”；I don’t think we agree.“我不认为我们意见一致”；It’s dangerous.“这很危险”；That’s cool.“那太酷了”。根据“I want to be someone like him.”可知，想成为像蜘蛛侠那样的人，表达对蜘蛛侠能力的赞赏，选项D符合题意，故选D。
26．A
【详解】句意：——你妈妈是什么样的人？——她既友好又和蔼。
考查特殊疑问句。根据“She is friendly and kind.”可知，问句对人物的性格进行提问，应用What is...like 提问。故选A。
27．A
【详解】句意：一天，Tom在他回家的路上发现了一些奇怪的东西。
考查不定代词。根据“One day, Tony found...on his way home.”可知，该句是肯定句，应用something，形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词后置。故选A。
28．D
【详解】句意：这个男孩的父母太穷，负担不起送他上学。
考查动词辨析。laugh笑；cough咳嗽；order命令；afford负担得起。根据“The boy’s parents were so poor that they couldn’t...to send him to school.”可知，这个男孩的父母太穷所以负担不起送他上学，couldn’t afford to do sth.“负担不起做某事”。故选D。
29．B
【详解】句意：中国是亚洲中一个拥有悠久历史的古老国家。
考查冠词。a一个，后跟辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，后跟元音音素开头的单词；the这，表特指。根据“China is...ancient country with...long history in Asia.”可知，ancient以元音音素开头，需用an表示“一个”；long以辅音音素开头，需用a表示“一个”。故选B。
30．A
【详解】句意：Annie正忙于准备她的舞蹈比赛，也许她不会和我们一起去野餐了。
考查副词辨析。Perhaps也许；Suddenly突然；Especially尤其；Nearly几乎。根据“Annie is busy preparing for her dancing competition”可知，因为Annie正忙于准备舞蹈比赛，所以可能不会去野餐了。故选A。
31．B
【详解】句意：——你学习英语有多久了？ ——自从2007年5月起。
考查特殊疑问词组辨析。How often多久一次，对频率进行提问；How long多长时间，对时间段进行提问；How soon多久以后，常与一般将来时连用，对“in+时间段”提问；How many多少，对可数名词的数量进行提问。根据答语“Since May 2007”可知，这是一个时间段，所以应该用How long来提问。故选B。
32．B
【详解】句意：——你的弟弟是个什么样的人？——他顽皮但是友好。
考查情景交际。What does your brother like你的弟弟喜欢什么；What is your brother like你的弟弟是个什么样的人；What does your brother look like你的弟弟看起来长得怎么样；How does your brother like it你的弟弟觉得它怎么样。根据回答“He is naughty but friendly.”可知此处提问弟弟的性格特征，指弟弟是个什么样的人，故选B。
33．A 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike Robinson和他的妹妹Clare随父母移居埃及开罗的经历，以及他们一家因父亲工作调动而频繁搬迁的生活。
33．句意：Mike和Clare目前在埃及的开罗，这是非洲最大和最繁忙的城市之一。
busiest最繁忙的；softest最柔软的；smallest最小的；worst最差的。根据“one of the biggest and…”可知，此处应选择与“biggest”并列的形容词，描述开罗的特点，busiest符合语境，故选A。
34．句意：他们两年前和父母一起搬到这里。
friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师；heroes英雄。根据“Their father, Peter, works for a very big company.”可知，搬家是与父母一起的，故选B。
35．句意：公司在许多国家设有办事处，之前曾派Peter去德国、法国和中国工作。
she她；he他；they他们；it它。根据“The company has sent Peter…”可知，此处指代公司，用it，故选D。
36．句意：Peter通常在一个国家停留大约两年。
since自从；at在；for为了；on在……上。表示持续一段时间用for，故选C。
37．句意：Robinson一家喜欢看世界。
world世界；country国家；competition比赛；planet行星。根据“They have traveled to many interesting places”可知，他们喜欢看世界，故选A。
38．句意：例如，在埃及，他们看过金字塔，乘船游览尼罗河，并参观古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼。
eaten吃；seen看；discovered发现；fought战斗。根据“the Pyramids”可知，此处是指看过金字塔，故选B。
39．句意：Mike和Clare也开始学习阿拉伯语。
also也；always总是；usually通常；yet还。根据上下文可知，这里表示他们除了做其他事情之外，也开始学习阿拉伯语，also符合语境，故选A。
40．句意：这种语言在许多方面与英语不同。
little很少；few很少；many许多；no没有。根据“and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.”可知，阿拉伯语在很多方面与英语不同，故选C。
41．句意：然而，他们仍然喜欢学习它。
reach到达；enjoy喜欢；catch抓住；enter进入。根据“So far they have learnt to speak German, French Chinese and Arabic.”可知，他们虽然觉得难，但还是喜欢学习语言。故选B。
42．句意：他们在世界各地都有朋友，但他们也想念美国的朋友。
and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。前后句是转折关系，故选D。
43．B 44．C 45．D 46．C 47．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是山姆叔叔写给彼得的电子邮件。
43．细节理解题。根据“I have some exciting news! I have moved to a new house in the countryside.”可知，山姆叔叔分享的新闻是他搬到了乡下的新房子。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Tom is an excellent skier”可知，汤姆擅长滑雪。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“Your mum told me that you are coming to visit me for Christmas.”可知，彼得来拜访山姆叔叔是为了过圣诞节。故选D。
46．词句猜测题。根据“I can take you ice fishing, it’s amazing! It is my favourite thing to do now in my free time.”可知，前一句提到带彼得去冰钓，后一句说这是现在空闲时间最喜欢做的事，所以“It”指代ice fishing即冰钓。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“Can you bring me some photos of Hong Kong ”可知，山姆叔叔让彼得带一些香港的照片给他。故选B。
48．D 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者从厌倦教职到通过志愿者经历彻底改变人生的故事。
48．细节理解题。根据“I taught music in a college in the north of England in the past. It wasn’t a bad job and I really liked my students, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day.”可知，作者在大学教书时厌倦了日复一日的重复工作。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“One day, I saw an advertisement (广告) for a group online.”可知，作者是通过网络广告了解到志愿者工作的。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“After all, the volunteer job was only for two months during the summer holidays.”可知，作者不担心的原因是志愿者工作持续时间短。故选C。
51．词句猜测题。根据“My first dive was breathtaking. I often trained in cold water in the past in Britain, so the clear warm water felt great. I felt so lucky to be able to experience that every day.”可知，作者觉得在温暖清澈的水里潜水感觉很棒，能每天体验到很幸运，所以breathtaking的意思应该是“令人兴奋的、激动人心的”，与“exciting”意思相近。故选B。
52．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者原本在大学教音乐，厌倦了日常工作后看到一个志愿者广告，决定去印度洋的一个岛上保护海洋生物，结果他非常喜欢那里的生活，以至于两年都没有回家，还改变了自己的职业，所以作者主要是想通过这篇文章告诉我们一个重大的决定改变了他的生活。故选A。
53．C 54．B 55．B 56．B 57．A
【导语】本文介绍了迪士尼电影《疯狂动物城》的相关信息，包括语言、时长、票价。电影讲述了各种动物和谐共处的故事，观众John、David和Nancy分别表达了对电影的喜爱，认为它有趣、充满教育意义且制作精良。
53．细节理解题。根据“Language: English” 可知，在电影中说的语言是英语。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“Running Time: 1 hour and 30 minutes”，因为1小时等于60分钟，1小时30分钟即60+30=90分钟，所以这部电影持续90分钟。故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据John的评价“There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.”可知，John喜欢这部电影是因为里面有不同种类的动物。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“Price: Weekends—$60 $30 (children under 6)”以及“I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon.”可知，Nancy和她5岁的儿子是在周末去看的电影，Nancy的票价是60美元，儿子（6 岁以下）票价是30美元，总共花费60+30=90美元。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据David的评价“I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn’t help laughing from the beginning to the end.”可知，这部电影很有趣，能让人从头笑到尾，所以这部电影最有可能讲述的是一个有趣的故事。故选A。
58．F 59．B 60．D 61．A 62．E
【导语】本文是Tony和Lucy关于宇宙知识探索以及寻找Jack去向的对话。
58．根据“Where have you been ”以及“And I have found some information about the universe.”可知，Tony询问Lucy去了哪里，Lucy提到找到了关于宇宙的信息，所以设空处Lucy应回答自己去的地方。选项F“我去了图书馆”，符合语境，故选F。
59．根据“Millions of years.”可知，B回答的是一个时间长度，所以设空处A应该是询问关于某个事物存在的时长。选项B“地球上有生命存在多久了？”，符合语境，故选B。
60．根据“Not yet.”可知，B的回答是否定的，结合前文关于宇宙的话题，设空处A应该是询问一个关于科学家在宇宙探索方面是否完成的事情。选项D“那么科学家在其他星球上发现生命了吗？”，符合语境，故选D。
61．根据“Yes, that’s right. But they have discovered water on Mars.”可知，B对A的观点表示赞同并补充信息，结合前文提到未在其他星球发现生命，设空处A应该是陈述一个关于目前生命存在情况的观点。选项A“到目前为止，只有地球上有生命”，符合语境，故选A。
62．根据“Oh, I want to return the book to Jack, but I can’t find him. Do you know where he is ”可知，Lucy询问Jack的去向，所以设空处A应该是回答Jack在哪里。选项E“他刚去了操场”，符合语境，故选E。
63．first prize
【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“一等奖”，first prize是固定短语，意为“头等奖，一等奖”符合语境。故填first prize。
64． space travel/trip
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处缺少“太空旅行”的表达；space travel/trip“太空旅行”，名词短语；on space travel/trip作定语修饰名词information。故填space；travel/trip。
65． first prize
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“一等奖”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查win the first prize“获得一等奖”，固定搭配，其中first“第一”，序数词。故填first；prize。
66． had cold
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“感冒”译为have a cold，根据“she didn’t go to school”可知句子时态为一般过去时，have的过去式是had。故填had；cold。
67． proud of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处缺“为……感到骄傲”，用短语be proud of。故填proud；of。
68．enjoyed drawing 69．short cartoons 70．in 1937 71．a fun park for families 72．a dollar
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了华特·迪士尼的人生经历，包括他的童年爱好、战争时期的经历、战后制作卡通片、提出游乐园想法以及迪士尼乐园的开放等。
68．根据“As a child, he enjoyed drawing and even sold his pictures to neighbors.”可知，小时候华特·迪士尼喜欢画画，甚至把画卖给邻居。故填enjoyed drawing。
69．根据“After the war ended, Disney started making short cartoons and then he came to California.”可知，战争结束后，迪士尼开始制作短篇卡通。故填short cartoons。
70．根据“Then in 1937, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was first screened.”可知，《白雪公主和七个小矮人》于1937年首次上映。故填in 1937。
71．根据“In the 1940s Walt Disney first had his ideas about a fun park for families.”可知，20世纪40年代，华特·迪士尼首次有了关于家庭游乐园的想法。故填a fun park for families。
72．根据“Years after Walt Disney first had the idea, Disneyland opened in 1955 in California. The ticket cost a dollar.”可知，1955年迪士尼乐园开放时，门票价格是一美元。故填a dollar。
73．(n)ever 74．(d)octor 75．(n)ervous 76．(l)ost 77．(s)ecret 78．(t)heir 79．(c)hange 80．(S)top 81．(f)or 82．(i)mportant
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者原本是一个体重336磅的胖女孩，在体检后得知自己有心脏病，于是决定减肥的故事。
73．句意：我从来不担心这件事。根据“I was…worried about it. But one day I had a medical examination.”可知，此句表达我之前没有担心过体重问题，never“从不”符合句意。故填(n)ever。
74．句意：医生告诉我我有心脏病。根据“The…told me that I was having heart trouble.”可知，此句表达医生告诉我有心脏病，doctor“医生”符合句意。故填(d)octor。
75．句意：我开始感到紧张。根据“It woke me up. I began to feel…”可知，此句表达知道自己有心脏病后，我开始感到紧张，nervous“紧张的”符合句意。故填(n)ervous。
76．句意：在一年零五个月里，我减了104磅。根据“In a year and five months, I…104 pounds.”可知，此句表达在一年五个月内我减了104磅，lose weight“减肥”符合句意，时态为一般过去时，动词lose变为lost。故填(l)ost。
77．句意：我成功的秘诀是什么？根据“What is the…of my success ”可知，此句表达我成功的秘诀是什么，the secret of“……的秘诀”，the+名词+of结构。故填(s)ecret。
78．句意：它们试图让我买他们的产品。根据“They try to get me to buy…products.”可知，此句表达广告试图让我买他们的产品，their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填(t)heir。
79．句意：我唯一做的就是改变我的坏习惯。根据“The only thing I did was to…my bad habits.”可知，此句表达我做的唯一一件事就是改变我的坏习惯，change“改变”符合句意。故填(c)hange。
80．句意：停止喝含糖太多的东西。根据“You can try these…drinking something with too much sugar in it.”可知，此句表达停止喝含糖太多的东西，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，祈使句动词原形开头，句首首字母大写。故填(S)top。
81．句意：此外，一周五天做15到20分钟的轻柔运动。根据“Never eat after 6:30 pm. Also, do gentle exercise…15 to 20 minutes five days a week.”可知，此句表达一周五天做15到20分钟的轻柔运动，for +一段时间表示动作持续的时间。故填(f)or。
82．句意：重要的事情是知道做什么，然后坚持做下去。根据“The…thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.”可知，此句表达坚持做才是重要的事情，important“重要的”符合句意。故填(i)mportant。
83．例文
Li Hua is my best friend. She is not very tall, with short black hair and glasses. Although she has traveled to many places, she is afraid of taking planes. She has many hobbies, such as singing and painting. What’s more, she is good at math while I do well in English, so we often help each other with studies.
I think she is not only clever but also brave. Her stories about traveling inspire me to explore the world.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍李华的外貌特征；
第二步，描述她的旅行经历和爱好；
第三步，说明你们在学习上的互助关系；
第四步，表达你对她的感受或评价。
[亮点词汇]
① short black hair 黑色短发
② be afraid of 害怕
③ be good at 擅长……
④ help each other 互相帮助
[高分句型]
①Although she has traveled to many places, she is afraid of taking planes.（although引导让步状语从句）
②She is good at math, while I am good at English, so we often help each other.（while表示对比，so表示结果）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
