(共24张PPT)
八下Unit 3~Unit 4
基础练习答案
人教2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
一、根据句子的意思完成单词(看PPT自主校对)
1.After dinner, he usually does the dishes and _________(打扫) the floor.
2.Betty _________(掉下) the glass and it broke into pieces.
3.The sun _________(提供) energy for all the living things.
4.Please clean up your room. It’s really a _________(一团糟).
5.I want to _________(改善) my reading skills this term, so I have to do a lot of reading.
sweeps
dropped
provides
mess
improve
6.She always _________(浪费) money on the things she doesn’t need.
7.Keep the school clean, please. Don’t throw _________(垃圾) here and there.
8.He ________(折叠) the map in half and put it in his handbag.
9.This problem is so hard for the two brothers that n_________ of them can work it out.
10.Parents can’t help us all the time. We should learn to d_____ on ourselves.
wastes
rubbish
folded
either
epend
11.Do you think children should be a_________ to play computer games
12.It is c_________ of you to go skating on such thin ice.
llowed
razy
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(看PPT自主校对)
1.A healthy society should be full of _________(fair) and justice(正义).
2.The book that I’m reading isn’t mine. Kate _______(lend) it to me last week.
3.Though Internet is useful, we shouldn’t be too ____________ (depend) on it.
4.It is said that the terrible _________(ill) has killed more than 300 people around the world.
5.As soon as I got home, I _________(throw) my schoolbag on the sofa and listened to the music.
fairness
lent
dependent
illness
threw
6.A lot of houses were pulled down by a storm which _________ (sweep) across the country last night.
7. _______________(independent) Day is celebrated on July 4 every year in the USA.
8.With the _____________(develop) of science and technology, robot cooks will appear in our families in the future.
9.The temperature has been _________(drop) these days.
10.It seems ______(fair) to him to make him pay for everything.
swept
Independence
development
dropping
unfair
三、词汇运用(看PPT自主校对)
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每空一词。
My mom always 1. _________ me with my classmates, which makes me under great pressure. Also, she often asks me to do this and not to do that. Last night I 2. _________ with her again. Then I 3. _________ to my bedroom and shut the door heavily. However, I think I should understand my mom and have a good 4. _______________ with her. I strongly believe parents and children should 5. _________ each other.
return argue compare communicate get on with
compares
argued
returned
communication
get on with
B.阅读短文,完成单词。
As we all know, traveling has become a popular way for people to 6. _________(度过) holidays.
However, it seems that many people have forgotten the meaning of traveling.
In the past, we went 7. ___________ (某个地方) to learn about the history or the culture. We couldn’t help feeling excited and proud. We used our “eye camera” to 8. _________(记录) the amazing moments or scenes.
spend
somewhere
record
Things have 9. _________(变化) now. These days, you can see lots of people traveling in the holidays. However, many of them are more interested in playing on their smartphones 10. _______(比) looking at the scene. They can’t wait to take pictures and show them off on WeChat Moments. They just want to tell others they are traveling happily and enjoying 11. __________(他们自己). Maybe these people don’t like the places they have chosen at all. They just don’t 12. ______(在意).
changed
than
themselves
care
So ask yourself: What is your 13. _________(目的) when you go to visit a place Is it to enjoy the scenery, or to play on your smartphone and take pictures Isn’t traveling 14. ________ (在……期间) the holidays a good chance for us to enjoy some time with our families while learning about the 15. _______(当地的) customs and culture
purpose
during
local
四、完形填空(精讲分析)
Kelly is a climber. Together with her husband, she has conquered(征服) many 1 : El Capitan, Mount Fuji, Mount Kilimanjaro and so on. 2 , Kelly reached all these peaks with a transplanted(移植的) heart.
Kelly has always been a(n) 3 person who loves outdoor activities. After she got married, she 4 changed her taste and often travelled with her husband. However, something unexpected happened. After returning from a trip, she felt 5 : her heart hurt badly. The doctor said Kelly had a heart problem, which meant she needed to 6 strenuous(费力的) exercise in the future. In the next four years, she took medicine every day and often went to the 7 for medical checkups. Even so, she didn’t get better. 8 , Kelly had to undergo a heart transplant.
Ten months after the operation, Kelly got 9 again, but her life was different from before. “‘How do you feel ’ ‘Do you want to take a break ’ These are some 10 that I often hear from my family and friends. My family doesn’t 11 me to do even simple housework,” said Kelly. “I want to change their views on me, and I don’t want to 12 my hobby.”
A year later, Kelly decided to climb Mount Whitney, the highest peak in California. She 13 . Her story was reported in the media, and she received e-mails from all over the world. “I found that I could have a good influence on people with illnesses,” said Kelly. “I give them 14 .”
“There are many difficulties on our way. The problem is, many people will 15 when they meet one. What I want to tell them is that they can start again,” Kelly said.
( )1. A.mountains B.illnesses
C.lands D.difficulties
( )2.A.Luckily B.Surprisingly
C.Usually D.Probably
( )3.A.smart B.active
C.polite D.patient
( )4.A.soon B.already
C.never D.almost
A
B
B
C
( )5.A.nervous B.afraid
C.lonely D.awful
( )6.A.repeat B.keep
C.avoid D.hate
( )7.A.hospital B.laboratory
C.library D.school
( )8.A.However B.Recently
C.Suddenly D.Finally
D
C
A
D
( )9.A.busy B.popular
C.happy D.healthy
( )10.A.questions B.stories
C.suggestions D.songs
( )11.A.invite B.encourage
C.allow D.teach
( )12.A.think about B.give up
C.talk about D.learn from
D
A
C
B
( )13.A.agreed B.appeared
C.won D.succeeded
( )14.A.hope B.money
C.food D.home
( )15.A.hide B.leave
C.stop D.cry
D
A
C
五、语法填空(精讲分析)
One day an angel(天使) came across three peas(豌豆). She said she could help each of them achieve a dream. The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one’s wish was to swim in the sea. The third one said that it had been looking forward to going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel sent them 1. _________ they wanted to go.
where
The first pea fell onto the ground after a long flight and 2. _________(eat) by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness lonely all 3. ______(it) life. The third one flew into a flower pot whose 4. _________(own) was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very weak and couldn’t go outside.
was eaten
its
owner
One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she noticed a small pea plant in the flowerpot. 5.______________ the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. “I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon,” she said in a confident voice. Day by day the plant 6. _________(grow) taller and taller, and 7. _________(gradual) the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned 8. _________ her health.
Though/Although
grew
gradually
to
Then the angel came. The pea plant waved to her and said, “Look! I have managed 9. _________(realize) my dream and I feel I’m 10. ____________(happy) pea in the world!” The angel smiled, “Only the dream that can help others will bring happiness in return.”
to realize
the happiest
Thanks!
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【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八下Unit 3~Unit 4基础练习
一、根据句子的意思完成单词
1.After dinner, he usually does the dishes and _________(打扫) the floor.
2.Betty _________(掉下) the glass and it broke into pieces.
3.The sun _________(提供) energy for all the living things.
4.Please clean up your room. It’s really a _________(一团糟).
5.I want to _________(改善) my reading skills this term, so I have to do a lot of reading.
6.She always _________(浪费) money on the things she doesn’t need.
7.Keep the school clean, please. Don’t throw _________(垃圾) here and there.
8.He ________(折叠) the map in half and put it in his handbag.
9.This problem is so hard for the two brothers that n_________ of them can work it out.
10.Parents can’t help us all the time. We should learn to d_____ on ourselves.
11.Do you think children should be a_________ to play computer games
12.It is c_________ of you to go skating on such thin ice.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.A healthy society should be full of _________(fair) and justice(正义).
2.The book that I’m reading isn’t mine. Kate _______(lend) it to me last week.
3.Though Internet is useful, we shouldn’t be too ____________ (depend) on it.
4.It is said that the terrible _________(ill) has killed more than 300 people around the world.
5.As soon as I got home, I _________(throw) my schoolbag on the sofa and listened to the music.
6.A lot of houses were pulled down by a storm which _________ (sweep) across the country last night.
7. _______________(independent) Day is celebrated on July 4 every year in the USA.
8.With the _____________(develop) of science and technology, robot cooks will appear in our families in the future.
9.The temperature has been _________(drop) these days.
10.It seems ______(fair) to him to make him pay for everything.
三、词汇运用
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每空一词。
return argue compare communicate get on with
My mom always 1. _________ me with my classmates, which makes me under great pressure. Also, she often asks me to do this and not to do that. Last night I 2. _________ with her again. Then I 3. _________ to my bedroom and shut the door heavily. However, I think I should understand my mom and have a good 4. _______________ with her. I strongly believe parents and children should 5. _________ each other.
B.阅读短文,完成单词。
As we all know, traveling has become a popular way for people to 6. _________(度过) holidays.
However, it seems that many people have forgotten the meaning of traveling.
In the past, we went 7. ___________ (某个地方) to learn about the history or the culture. We couldn’t help feeling excited and proud. We used our “eye camera” to 8. _________(记录) the amazing moments or scenes.
Things have 9. _________(变化) now. These days, you can see lots of people traveling in the holidays. However, many of them are more interested in playing on their smartphones 10. _______(比) looking at the scene. They can’t wait to take pictures and show them off on WeChat Moments. They just want to tell others they are traveling happily and enjoying 11. __________(他们自己). Maybe these people don’t like the places they have chosen at all. They just don’t 12. ______(在意).
So ask yourself: What is your 13. _________(目的) when you go to visit a place Is it to enjoy the scenery, or to play on your smartphone and take pictures Isn’t traveling 14. ________ (在……期间) the holidays a good chance for us to enjoy some time with our families while learning about the 15. _______(当地的) customs and culture
四、完形填空
Kelly is a climber. Together with her husband, she has conquered(征服) many 1 : El Capitan, Mount Fuji, Mount Kilimanjaro and so on. 2 , Kelly reached all these peaks with a transplanted(移植的) heart.
Kelly has always been a(n) 3 person who loves outdoor activities. After she got married, she 4 changed her taste and often travelled with her husband. However, something unexpected happened. After returning from a trip, she felt 5 : her heart hurt badly. The doctor said Kelly had a heart problem, which meant she needed to 6 strenuous(费力的) exercise in the future. In the next four years, she took medicine every day and often went to the 7 for medical checkups. Even so, she didn’t get better. 8 , Kelly had to undergo a heart transplant.
Ten months after the operation, Kelly got 9 again, but her life was different from before. “‘How do you feel ’ ‘Do you want to take a break ’ These are some 10 that I often hear from my family and friends. My family doesn’t 11 me to do even simple housework,” said Kelly. “I want to change their views on me, and I don’t want to 12 my hobby.”
A year later, Kelly decided to climb Mount Whitney, the highest peak in California. She 13 . Her story was reported in the media, and she received e-mails from all over the world. “I found that I could have a good influence on people with illnesses,” said Kelly. “I give them 14 .”
“There are many difficulties on our way. The problem is, many people will 15 when they meet one. What I want to tell them is that they can start again,” Kelly said.
( )1. A.mountains B.illnesses C.lands D.difficulties
( )2.A.Luckily B.Surprisingly C.Usually D.Probably
( )3.A.smart B.active C.polite D.patient
( )4.A.soon B.already C.never D.almost
( )5.A.nervous B.afraid C.lonely D.awful
( )6.A.repeat B.keep C.avoid D.hate
( )7.A.hospital B.laboratory C.library D.school
( )8.A.However B.Recently C.Suddenly D.Finally
( )9.A.busy B.popular C.happy D.healthy
( )10.A.questions B.stories C.suggestions D.songs
( )11.A.invite B.encourage C.allow D.teach
( )12.A.think about B.give up C.talk about D.learn from
( )13.A.agreed B.appeared C.won D.succeeded
( )14.A.hope B.money C.food D.home
( )15.A.hide B.leaveC.stop D.cry
五、语法填空
One day an angel(天使) came across three peas(豌豆). She said she could help each of them achieve a dream. The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one’s wish was to swim in the sea. The third one said that it had been looking forward to going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel sent them 1. _________ they wanted to go.
The first pea fell onto the ground after a long flight and 2. _________(eat) by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness lonely all 3. ______(it) life. The third one flew into a flower pot whose 4. _________(own) was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very weak and couldn’t go outside.
One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she noticed a small pea plant in the flowerpot. 5.______________ the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. “I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon,” she said in a confident voice. Day by day the plant 6. _________(grow) taller and taller, and 7. _________(gradual) the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned 8. _________ her health.
Then the angel came. The pea plant waved to her and said, “Look! I have managed 9. _________(realize) my dream and I feel I’m 10. ____________(happy) pea in the world!” The angel smiled, “Only the dream that can help others will bring happiness in return.”
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