中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 At the farm 单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.A.word B.world C.horse
2.A.short B.horse C.homework
3.A.for B.work C.fork
4.A.born B.world C.bird
5.A.warm B.farm C.morning
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.A.carrot B.horse C.hen
7.A.big B.banana C.nice
8.A.tomato B.beans C.goat
9.A.cow B.these C.those
10.A.eat B.farm C.drink
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.Are they ________ ( )
A.carrot B.tomatoes C.duck
12.—______ sheep do you have, Uncle Li ( )
—Fifteen. Look, they’re over there.
A.How many B.How much C.How old
13.How many _________ do you have ( )
A.sheep B.sheeps C.hen
14.— They are green and they are long. What are they ( )
—_______.
A.Tomatoes B.Apples C.Green beans
15.Go to the ________. Water the flowers. ( )
A.garden B.playground C.gym
16.—Are these ________ ( )
—No, they are horses.
A.hen B.sheeps C.cows
17.These potatoes _________ yum. ( )
A.am B.is C.are
18.—What are those ( )
—_________
A.They’re good. B.They’re Mike’s. C.They are carrots.
19.—What are they ( )
—_________
A.It’s a sheep. B.They’re sheep. C.I like sheep.
20.How many ________ do you have in a week ( )
A.English lessons B.English book C.language lab
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.The farmer (have) three dogs on his farm.
22. (that) are hens. They’re so cute.
23.Mr White has a lot of (sheep) on the farm.
24.There are four (book) in my schoolbag.
25.---What does he have on the farm ---He has five (horse).
五、根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.China is a great (国家). We love her.
27.He has two (奶牛) and three (马).
28.These vegetables are (西红柿), they are red.
29.How (多少) horses do you have
30.Are they (土豆)
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
at of on are what
31.I can see a lot animals.
32.Look the green beans.
33.— are they —They are hens.
34.— they goats —Yes, they are.
35.There are many vegetables the farm.
七、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.你有多少匹马?
37.You have a lot of animals!
38.我帮我奶奶喂鸡和猪。
39.我们可以在农场摘苹果。
40.—那些是什么?—它们是母鸡。
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.friends, have, my, toy, many, animals (.)
42.many, do, ducks, How, have, you ( )
43.ducks, many, how, have, you, do ( )
44.have, of, a, lot, animals, You (!)
45.carrots, eat, sheep, to, love, the (!)
九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.There is a girl in the room. (改为复数形式)
There five in the room.
47.There are ten cows in the picture. (改成一般疑问句)
48.They are tomatoes. (改为否定句)
49.Are they horses (作否定回答)
, they .
50.Are these horses (改为陈述句)
十、图文匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
Read and choose. 读句子,选出与句意相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
51.It helps plants grow. We need it to live. ( )
52.It is tall. Giraffes like its leaves (叶子). It can give us fruit. ( )
53.It is a kind of (一种) fruit. It can make us strong. ( )
54.It is beautiful. Many flowers are in it. ( )
55.You can see many animals there, like(比如) monkeys, lions and foxes. ( )
十一、排序题。(每小题1分,共5分)
56.( ) They're hens.
( ) How many cows do you have
(1) Wow! You have a lot of animals! What are these
( ) Mmm… Sixteen.
( ) No, they aren't. They're cows.
( ) What are those Are they horses
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Farmer: Welcome to my farm!
John: Oh, this farm is so big. 57
Farmer: They are cows.
Sarah: Wow, they are cute. 58
Farmer: 59 They are sheep.
Sarah: 60
Farmer: Nine.
John: Look! There are many tomatoes.
Farmer: 61
John: Thanks, yum.
A.How many sheep do you have
B.No, they aren’t.
C.What are these
D.Are those goats
E.Try some! They’re good.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
My name is Mike. I’m at my grandpa’s 62 now. Today is very warm and 63 . I wear my pants and T-shirt. There 64 a vegetable garden at the farm. There are green beans and carrots. The tomatoes are very big. I like tomatoes very much. Look at the sheep. They are white. They run fast. 65 ducks are so cute. There are 66 and cows too. The cows can make milk now. The farm is clean. I like it.
62.A.zoo B.farm C.park
63.A.sun B.sunny C.sunshine
64.A.is B.are C.be
65.A.This B.That C.Those
66.A.horses B.a horse C.horse
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Hi, Zhang Peng!
How are you I’m in Sydney now. I’m at my grandpa’s farm. It’s great! It’s hot and sunny here. The water is warm. I can swim outside. My grandpa has so many horses, cows, hens and sheep. They’re so cute. I have a dog. It’s white. It’s cute, too. I like it. Is it cool and windy in Beijing Can you fly your kite
Love, John
67.John is at his grandpa’s farm. ( )
68.It’s hot and sunny in Sydney now. ( )
69.John can swim outside. ( )
70.John has so many horses, cows, hens and sheep. ( )
71.John’s grandpa has a dog. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
My aunt has a farm. The farm is very big. There are a lot of potatoes, green beans, carrots and tomatoes. My aunt likes tomatoes very much. She has many tomatoes on the farm. Look! The tomatoes are red. They are very beautiful.
72.My aunt has a ______ farm. ( )
A.small B.big
73.Are there green beans ( )
A.Yes, there are. B.No, there aren’t.
74.The tomatoes are ______. ( )
A.green B.red
75.My aunt likes ______ very much. ( )
A.potatoes B.tomatoes
76.The tomatoes are very ______. ( )
A.beautiful B.cheap
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
请你以“My farm”为题,写一篇短文描述你的农场。
要求:1. 条理清晰,语句连贯,书写规范(注意大小写和标点符号);
2. 图片信息仅供参考,可适当发挥;
3. 不少于40个词。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
【解析】1.选项AB画线部分的发音为[ ],选项C画线部分的发音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
2.选项AB画线部分的发音为[ ],选项C画线部分的发音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
3.选项AC画线部分的发音为[ ],选项B画线部分的发音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
4.选项BC画线部分的发音为[ ],选项A画线部分的发音为[ ],所以A不同,故选A。
5.选项AC画线部分的发音为[ ],选项B画线部分的发音为[ɑ ],所以B不同,故选B。
6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
【解析】6.A胡萝卜,B马,C母鸡,BC都是动物,A是蔬菜,故选A。
7.A大的,B香蕉,C好的,AC都是形容词,B是名词,故选B。
8.A西红柿,B豆子,C山羊,AB都是蔬菜,C是动物,故选C。
9.A奶牛,B这些,C那些,BC都是指示代词,A是名词,故选A。
10.A吃,B农场,C喝,AC都是动词,B是名词,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:它们是番茄吗?本题考查可数名词及其复数形式。A胡萝卜,单数;B西红柿,复数;C鸭,单数;根据Are可知此处需用名词复数形式,故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:—李叔叔,你有多少只绵羊?—十五只。看,它们在那边。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多少,B多少/多少钱,C多大,根据答语可知问句问数量,sheep单复数同形,用how many提问,故选A。
13.A
【解析】句意:你有多少只绵羊?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。sheep绵羊,单复数同形;hen母鸡,可数名词单数。how many后跟可数名词复数,故选A。
14.C
【解析】句意:—它们是绿色的,而且很长。这些是什么?—四季豆。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A西红柿,B苹果,C四季豆。根据常识可知四季豆是绿色的并且是长的。故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:去_______。浇花。本题考查名词辨析。A花园,B操场,C体育馆。根据后一句“浇花。”,可知去花园,故选A。
16.C
【解析】句意:—这些是_____吗?—不,它们是马。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A母鸡,可数名词单数。B表达错误,sheep的单复数同形。C牛,可数名词复数。根据are可知该空应用复数,故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:这些土豆很美味。本题考查be动词。主语These potatoes是第三人称复数,be用are,故选C。
18.C
【解析】句意:那些是什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A它们很好。B它们是迈克的。C它们是胡萝卜。选项C符合题意,故选C。
19.B
【解析】句意:它们是什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A它是一只绵羊。B它们是绵羊。C我喜欢绵羊。选项B符合题意,故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:你(你们)一周有几节英语课?本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。A英语课 (复数),B英语书(单数),C语音室(单数)。How many后跟可数名词的复数形式,故选A。
21.has
【解析】句意:这个农民的农场上有三只狗。本题考查动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时,主语The farmer是第三人称单数,have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。
22.Those
【解析】句意:____是母鸡。它们这么可爱。本题考查指示代词。that那个,hens是可数名词复数形式,所以指示代词that应用复数形式those,故答案为Those。
23.sheep
【解析】句意:怀特先生有很多绵羊在农场里。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。a lot of后跟可数名词复数,sheep绵羊,单复数同形,故答案为sheep。
24.books
【解析】句意:我的书包里有四本书。本题考查名词的单复数,前面有four修饰,用复数形式。故答案为books。
25.horses
【解析】句意:---他的农场里有什么?---他有五匹马。five修饰可数名词复数,horse的复数是horses,故答案为horses。
26.country
【解析】句意:中国是一个伟大的国家。我们都爱她。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。country国家,前面用不定冠词a修饰,要用单数形式,故答案为country。
27.cows horses
【解析】句意:他有两只奶牛和三匹马。本题考查名词辨析及其单复数,奶牛cow,马horse,two和three修饰可数名词复数,故答案为cows,horses。
28.tomatoes
【解析】句意:这些蔬菜是西红柿,它们是红色的。西红柿tomato,根据后面的they它们,可知tomato用复数tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。
29.many
【解析】句意:你有多少匹马?how many多少,询问数量时,how many后跟可数名词复数,故答案为many。
30.potatoes
【解析】句意:它们是土豆吗?本题考查可数名词复数。土豆为potato,根据they它们可知,此处需用复数形式。potato为以o结尾的名词, 变复数时需在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。
31.of 32.at 33.What 34.Are 35.on
【解析】31.句意:我看到很多动物。a lot of很多,固定搭配,故答案为of。
32.句意:看青豆。look at看,固定搭配,故答案为at。
33.句意:—它们是什么?—它们是母鸡。根据答语可知问句问是什么,what什么,放在句首,首字母大写,故答案为What。
34.句意:—它们是山羊吗?—是的,它们是。句子缺少谓语动词,主语they是第三人称复数,系动词用are,放在句首,首字母大写,故答案为Are。
35.句意:农场上有很多蔬菜。on the farm在农场上,固定介词搭配,故答案为on。
36.How many horses do you have
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。你you,有have,多少匹马how many horses,主语是you,助动词用do,故答案为How many horses do you have
37.你有很多动物!
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。You你,have有,a lot of很多,animals动物,句子是陈述句,故答案为你有很多动物!
38.I help my grandma feed chickens and pigs.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句。我I,帮助help,我奶奶my grandma,喂feed,鸡chicken,猪pig,help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,chicken的复数是chickens,pig的复数是pigs,故答案为I help my grandma feed chickens and pigs.
39.We can pick up apples at the farm.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句。我们we,可以can,在农场at the farm,摘苹果pick up apples,can后跟动词原形,故答案为We can pick up apples at the farm.
40.—What are those —They are hens.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句的问答句,时态是一般现在时。那些those,是are,什么what,它们they,母鸡hens,故答案为—What are those —They are hens.
41.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。friends朋友,have有,my我的,toy玩具,many很多,animals动物,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的朋友有很多玩具动物。故答案为。
42.How many ducks do you have
【解析】本题考查句子结构。How many多少,do助动词,ducks鸭子,have有,you你(们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)有多少只鸭子?故答案为How many ducks do you have
43.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。ducks鸭子,how many多少,have有,you你(你们),do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)有多少只鸭子?故答案为。
44.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。have有,a lot of很多,animals动物,You你(们),根据感叹号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)有很多动物!故答案为。
45.The sheep love to eat carrots!
【解析】本题考查句子结构。carrots胡萝卜,eat吃,sheep绵羊,love to喜欢,the定冠词,根据所给感叹号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:绵羊喜欢吃胡萝卜!故答案为The sheep love to eat carrots!
46.are girls
【解析】原句句意:房间里有一个女孩。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数形式,there is改为there are,five后跟可数名词复数girls,故答案为are,girls。
47.Are there ten cows in the picture
【解析】句意:照片中有十头奶牛。本题考查句型转换。there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,故答案为Are there ten cows in the picture
48.They aren’t tomatoes.
【解析】原句句意:它们是西红柿。本题考查句型转换。含有are的肯定句改为否定句,在are后加not,are not的缩写是aren’t,故答案为They aren’t tomatoes.
49.No aren’t
【解析】句意:它们是马吗?本题考查句型转换,这是系动词be引导的一般疑问句,作否定回答用No, they aren’t.故答案为No;aren’t。
50.These are horses.
【解析】句意:这些是马吗?该句是一般疑问句,陈述句的结构是主语+谓语动词+其他,该句主语为these,谓语动词是are,其他为horses,改为陈述句句意为:这些是马。故答案为These are horses.
51.B 52.C 53.A 54.E 55.D
【解析】51.句意:它帮助植物生长。我们需要它来生活。这描述的是水,对应图片B。故选B。
52.句意:它很高。长颈鹿喜欢它的叶子。它能给我们水果。这描述的是树,对应图片C。故选C。
53.句意:它是一种水果。它能让我们变得强大。这描述是苹果,对应图片A。故选A。
54.句意:它很漂亮。里面有许多花。这描述的是公园或花园,对应图片E。故选E。
55.句意:你可以在那里看到许多动物,比如猴子,狮子,狐狸。这描述的是动物园,对应图片D。故选D。
56.2 5 6 4 3
【导语】根据所给句子可知对话大意为:两个人在农场里讨论看到的动物及其数量。
【分析】题目所给句意为:
它们是母鸡。
你有多少只奶牛?
哇喔,你有好多动物,这些是什么?
嗯,16。
不,它们不是,它们是奶牛。
那些是什么?它们是马吗?
【解析】1. 句首文章已经给出,看到了很多动物,问是什么?2. 回答说他们是什么。They're hens. 3. 继续问那些动物:What are those Are they horses 4. 否定回答,并说明是奶牛:No, they aren't. They're cows. 5. 然后问奶牛的数量:How many cows do you have 6. 回答数量:Mmm… Sixteen.故答案为25643。
57.C 58.D 59.B 60.A 61.E
【导语】本文是谈论农场里的动物和蔬菜的一段对话。
57.下句句意:它们是牛。可知这句问是什么,选项C“这些是什么?”符合语境,故选C。
58.第三空后句意:它们是绵羊。可知这句问是山羊吗,选项D“那些是山羊吗?”符合语境,故选D。
59.上句句意:那些是山羊吗?答语用yes/no回答,选项B“不,它们不是。”符合语境,故选B。
60.下句句意:九只。可知这句问数量,选项A“你有几只绵羊?”符合语境,故选A。
61.上句句意:看!有很多西红柿。可知这句说尝一尝,选项E“尝试一些!它们很好。”符合语境,故选E。
62.B 63.B 64.A 65.C 66.A
【导语】本文介绍了迈克爷爷的农场。
62.句意:我现在在我爷爷的农场。A动物园,B农场,C公园,根据下文可知现在在爷爷的农场,故选B。
63.句意:今天天气很温暖且晴朗。A太阳,B晴朗的,C阳光,warm是形容词,and连接,横线处填形容词sunny,故选B。
64.句意:在农场有一个蔬菜园。句子是there be句型,横线后是名词单数,be用is,故选A。
65.句意:那些鸭子很可爱。A这,B那,C那些,ducks是可数名词复数,用指示代词复数those修饰,故选C。
66.句意:也有马和奶牛。horse马,可数名词,本题表泛指,用复数horses,故选A。
67.T 68.T 69.T 70.F 71.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了农场上的动物。
67.句意:约翰在他爷爷的农场。根据“I’m at my grandpa’s farm.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
68.句意:悉尼现在天气炎热且晴朗。根据“I’m in Sydney now. I’m at my grandpa’s farm. It’s great! It’s hot and sunny here.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
69.句意:约翰可以在外面游泳。根据“I can swim outside.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
70.句意:约翰有很多马,奶牛,母鸡和绵羊。根据“My grandpa has so many horses, cows, hens and sheep.”,可知约翰的爷爷有很多马,奶牛,母鸡和绵羊,故答案为F。
71.句意:约翰的爷爷有一只狗。根据“I have a dog.”,可知约翰有一只狗,故答案为F。
72.B 73.A 74.B 75.B 76.A
【导语】本文介绍了姑姑农场上的蔬菜。
72.句意:我姑姑有一个______农场。A小的,B大的,根据“My aunt has a farm. The farm is very big.”,可知姑姑有一个大农场,故选B。
73.句意:有四季豆吗?根据“There are a lot of potatoes, green beans, carrots and tomatoes.”,可知有四季豆,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
74.句意:西红柿是_______。A绿色的,B红色的,根据“The tomatoes are red.”,可知西红柿是红色的,故选B。
75.句意:我姑姑非常喜欢______。A土豆,B西红柿,根据“My aunt likes tomatoes very much.”,可知姑姑非常喜欢西红柿,故选B。
76.句意:西红柿很______。A漂亮的,B便宜的,根据“The tomatoes are red. They are very beautiful.”,可知西红柿很漂亮,故选A。
77. My farm
I have a farm. It’s not big. But it’s very beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. There are sheep, horses, cows, hens and so on. There are many vegetables too. The tomatoes are red. The carrots are orange. These vegetables are very fresh. I like my farm very much.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My farm”为题,写一篇短文描述自己的农场。然后再阐述农场上有什么。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:beautiful漂亮的,sheep绵羊,horse马,hen母鸡,tomato西红柿,vegetable蔬菜,tomato西红柿
参考句型:It’s …; There are …;… are ...
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