Unit 6 SectionA1a~2c课件 - 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

(共30张PPT)
Unit 6
An old man tried to
move the mountains.
Section A ( 1a-2C )
We have known so many foreign fairy tales(神话故事), such as ...
Noah's Ark
《诺亚方舟》
Pandora's Box
《潘多拉之盒》
Do you know any Chinese fairy tales(神话故事)
The Cowboy and the Weaving Maid
Chang E Flying to the Moon
《牛郎织女》
《嫦娥奔月》
Do you know any Chinese fairy tales(神话故事)
Pan Gu Created Heaven and Earth
《盘古开天》
《哪吒闹海》
Nezha Conquers the Dragon King
v.征服
n.大地,土壤
Brainstorm
What other traditional Chinese folk stories do you know
中国民间故事
1a. Match the story titles with the pictures [a-d].
___ Journey to the West
___ Hou Yi Shoots the Suns
___ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain
___ Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.
a
b
d
c
注意 ： ①书名,故事名,寓言名等，单词首字母要大写；
②名称中间位置有介词，连词，冠词无需大写。
What do you know about this Chinese story
1. What's the main character's name
His name is Hou Yi.
2. What is he doing
He is shooting the suns.
Hou Yi Shoots the Suns
Journey to the West
His name is Monkey King.
What do you know about this Chinese story
1. What's the main character's name
2. What is in his hand
His magic stick.
2. What is she doing
Her name is Nu Wa.
She is repairing the sky.
What do you know about this Chinese story
1. What's the main character's name
Nu Wa Repairs the Sky
Yu Gong Moves a Mountain
What do you know about this Chinese story
Look and say
____ is the main character(人物）？
____ does the story begin
____ happened next
______would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains？
Who
How
What
Where
Pre-listening
1b.Listen and check (√) the facts you hear.
____ The two mountains were very high and big.
____ A very old man tried to move the mountains.
____ A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.
Listen and check
a. ____ _____ a _____, there was a very old
man.
b. They were ____ high and big _____ it took a
long time to walk to the other side.
c. What happened ______？
d. Yu Gong said they could put it into the
sea ____________ it's big enough to hold
everything.
e. So they all started digging ____ ____ ______.
听第二遍，填入时间状语或连词。
Once upon time
next
because
the next day
1.How does the story begin
Once ______ __ ____, there were two ___________ so _____ and big that it took a long time __ _____ to the other side.
upon a time
mountains
high
to walk
1.once upon a time从前，很久以前 (讲述故事开头)
=a long time ago= long, long ago
2....so...that+从句“如此...以至于...”,引导结果状语从句 。
E.g: He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.
太
行
山
王
屋
山
另一边
2.What happened next
So Yu Gong told his family to help him to _____ the mountains. Although his wife didn't think he could do that, they all started _________ the next day. They put all the earth and ________ from the mountains into the sea because it is big enough ___ ______ everything.
move
digging
stones
to hold
4. stone(s) n. 石头
hold v.容纳，包含
3.dig v. 挖，掘 (digged/dug) dig a hole挖洞
v. 移动;使感动
土壤
Once upon a time, there was...There were...They were ...
Retell and share
The old man told ...
Yu Gong said they could ...
Yu Gong Moves a Mountain
1. 故事的六要素：时间、地点、人物、起因、经过和结果。这些要素都可以通过who, what, when, where, why, how等问题来引出。例如：
(1) When and where did the story happen (时间和地点)
(2) Who is the main character (人物)
(3) How does the story begin (起因)
(4) What happened next Why did that happen (经过)
(5) What is the end of the story (结果)
2. 故事开头的几种描述：Once upon a time, long long ago, one day…
故事结尾：概括主要内容，阐述道理，感受，评价……
The simple past tense一般过去时
The simple present tense一般现在时
How to tell a story
2a. Listen and number the pictures [1-4] in order to tell the story.
1
2
3
4
Listen and number
move the earth and stone
kept on digging
2a
b. He told Yu Gong that he could never do it_________ he was old and weak.
c. ____ _____ ____the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains ______he died.
d. His family would live and grow, ____the mountains could not get bigger.
听第二遍，填入时间状语或连词。
a. One day, a man saw Yu Gong and his children ________ they were working on moving the mountains.
e. ______ Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year.
f. _______, a god was ______ moved by Yu Gong ______ he sent two gods to take the mountains away.
when
because
As soon as
after
but
So
Finally
so that
1. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children /family) when they were working on moving the mountains.
2. He told Yu Gong he could never do it because he was old and (poor/weak).
3. As soon as the man finished (talking/ speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
3.What's the rest of the story
1. work on doing sth. 从事/忙于做某事
虚弱的，无力的
2. as soon as 一...就/立即，引导时间状语从句。
3. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
"子子孙孙无穷匮也"
2b
4. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent (two /three) gods to take the mountains away.
5. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
4.What's the rest of the story
remind sb. of sth.让某人想起某事
2. remind vt.提醒,使想起
n.神；(大写首字母时)上帝
take ... away带走，取走
1. move v.移动; 使感动, 使打动(moved adj. 感动的)
be moved by sth./sb.被某事/某人感动
remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
2b
1. 这个故事让我想起了我的童年。
This story ________ _____ _____ my childhood.
2. 今天晚上你能提醒我给汤姆打电话吗？
Could you please _______ _____ _____ _____ Tom up tonight
3. 昨天，吉米使我想起了他的哥哥。
Jimmy ________ me _____ his elder brother yesterday. 4. 请提醒我回复那封信。
Please ______ me _____ reply that letter.
reminds me of
remind me to call
reminded
remind
of
to
Can you describe each picture in your own words
Maybe you can use the following sentences:
1.Once upon a time, ...
2.He told his family...
3. He and his family began to …
4.A man told him...
5.But Yu Gong said...
6.A god was so...that he...
Review
What do you think of the story of Yu Gong
Do you think it's a good way to solve the problem like him
Free talk
Teacher: So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong
Wang Ming: I think it's really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.
Claudia: Really I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.
Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up.
Claudia: Well, I still don't agree with you. I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem.
Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains
Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For example, he could build a road. That's better and faster than moving a mountain!
Teacher: You have different opinions about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
Listen and repeat
2d
Wang Ming’s opinion Claudia’s opinion Teacher’s conclusion
It's really____________. Yu Gong found a good way. It's a little bit ______. There are many_______ to a story and many __________
to understand it.
Anything is possible if you_________________. We should try to __________________ to solve a problem.
Yu Gong ___________ and never___________. He could build a road _______________ moving the mountains.
interesting
silly
kept trying
gave up
work hard
instead of
find other ways
sides
ways
not clever
e.g. I’m a little bit tired. Let’s take a short rest.
1. I think it’s a little bit silly. bit n. 有点；稍微
1) a little bit (= a little) + 形容词或副词或比较级时，表示“一点儿”。
2).a little +不可数名词 一点 ……
a bit of + 不可数名词 一点 ……
e.g. She poured a bit of salt water in her mouth.
3)与not连用时，它们的意义完全不同：
not a little 意为“非常”，“很”，相当于 very;
not a bit 意为“一点也不”，相当于not at all。
The weather is not a bit cold today.
2. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains
instead of 是复合介词，后接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式或介词短语等，意为“代替，作为……的替换”。
I gave her some advice instead of money.
翻译：
The doctors went to Shanghai by train instead of by car.
医生们做火车去的上海，而不是坐汽车。
我给了她一些建议而不是钱。
We have no coffee. Would you like some water instead
Donna never studies. Instead, she plays table tennis all day.
instead与instead of 只有一词之差，但在用法上区别很大。instead是副词，意为“代替”，在句中只能用作状语。
Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者事竞成。
Nothing is impossible.
一切皆有可能。
Yu Gong's Spirit