外研版（2024）七年级下册Unit5 Amazing nature.单元达标检测（含答案）

2025外研版七年级下册Unit5 Amazing nature.单元达标检测
一、单项选择。
( )1. The Qinghai - Tibet Plateau is famous ______ the world's highest mountain.
A. as B. for C. with D. to
( )2. There are ______ beautiful flowers in the field.
A. hundred of B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred
( )3. The mountains shine ______ under the sun.
A. bright B. brightly C. light D. lighting
( )4. My hometown is ______ than the big cities. It's very quiet.
A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. the quietest
( )5. I'm proud ______ that I'm from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
A. say B. to say C. saying D. said
( )6. The Dead Sea is ______ than any other sea in the world.
A. salty B. saltier C. the saltiest D. most salty
( )7. People can lie on the ______ of the Dead Sea because it's very salty.
A. surface B. bottom C. middle D. side
( )8. The rainforest in Madagascar is disappearing because people cut down trees to make ______ for farming.
A. room B. place C. spaces D. spaceship
( )9. There ______ about 150 big glaciers in America's Glacier National Park 200 years ago.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
( )10. We should take action to protect the natural wonders ______ they are very important to us.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
二、单词拼写,根据首字母提示填空。
The mountain is so h________ that it's difficult to climb.
The clouds in the sky are soft and c________, like cotton.
The river runs t________ the forest and brings life to the animals there.
We should protect the e________ and keep the balance of nature.
There are many natural w________ in the world, such as the Grand Canyon.
The rainforest in Madagascar is the h________ of many rare animals.
The water in the sea is s________, so we can't drink it directly.
The sun shines b________ in the clear sky, making everything look so beautiful.
People cut down trees for w________ to make houses and furniture.
The ice is t________, so be careful when you walk on it.
三、按要求改写句子。
The Qinghai - Tibet Plateau is famous for the world's highest mountain. (对划线部分提问)
______ is the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau famous for
There are some beautiful flowers in the field. (改为否定句)
There ______ ______ beautiful flowers in the field.
The mountains shine brightly under the sun. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ the mountains shine under the sun!
The Dead Sea is saltier than any other sea in the world. (改为同义句)
The Dead Sea is ______ ______ sea in the world.
People can lie on the surface of the Dead Sea. (对划线部分提问)
______ can people lie on
The rainforest in Madagascar is disappearing because people cut down trees. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the rainforest in Madagascar disappearing
There were about 150 big glaciers in America's Glacier National Park 200 years ago. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ big glaciers were there in America's Glacier National Park 200 years ago
It's important to protect the natural wonders. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ it is to protect the natural wonders!
My hometown is on the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau. (对划线部分提问)
______ is your hometown
The sky gives me a calm feeling. (改为一般疑问句)
______ the sky ______ you a calm feeling
四、重点短语英汉互译.
因……而著名_________
充满_________
流入_________
为……腾出空间_________
实际上_________
the soft and clean clouds_________
shine brightly_________
a calm feeling_________
national park_________
climate change_________
五、根据短文内容回答问题.
Natural Wonders around the World
There are many amazing natural wonders around the world. The Grand Canyon in the United States is one of them. It is a large and deep canyon with beautiful views. The rocks in the canyon have different colours and shapes, making it look like a piece of art.
The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the world's largest coral reef system. It is home to thousands of different kinds of marine life, such as colourful fish, sea turtles and dolphins. The reef is so large that it can be seen from space.
Victoria Falls, located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, is a very large waterfall. The water rushes down from a high place, making a loud noise. The mist from the waterfall can be seen from far away, and it creates a beautiful rainbow in the sunlight.
Where is the Grand Canyon
What is the Great Barrier Reef famous for
What can be seen in the Great Barrier Reef
What makes Victoria Falls special
Why do you think it's important to protect these natural wonders (请自拟一句话回答)
阅读理解。
Passage 1
The panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) chose the panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They mainly eat bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on. Pandas don't have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The situation is becoming very serious.
Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 nature reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government has made a new plan to help pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow better. Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves.
Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known animals in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda has become the symbol of all animals in danger. There is still a long way to go to save the panda. Think of other animals in danger such as tigers, whales, turtles and elephants - we need to save the panda, and we need to save them, too.
1、Why did the WWF choose the panda as its symbol
A. Because pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.
B. Because pandas can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg.
C. Because people think the panda is very lovely.
D. Because pandas don't have many babies.
2、What is the serious situation for pandas
A. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller.
B. Pandas don't have many babies, and baby pandas often die.
C. Pandas have less and less land to live on.
D. All of the above.
3、What is the government's new plan to help pandas
A. To build more zoos.
B. To make more nature reserves.
C. To make the nature reserves bigger and the bamboo grow better.
D. To plant more bamboo.
4、What does the underlined word "reserves" mean in Chinese
A. 储备
B. 保护区
C. 保留
D. 储存
5、Which of the following is TRUE
A. The panda is the only animal in danger.
B. The WWF only works to protect pandas.
C. There is no need to save other animals.
D. We should save all animals in danger.
Passage 2
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn't have all the important things, especially nitrogen (氮). Animals have a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat them to get what they need. Let's hope that some of the bigger plants don't get the same idea!
1、Where does the Venus flytrap grow
A. In most parts of the world.
B. In wet parts of England.
C. In dry parts of the United States.
D. In Asia.
2、What do the leaves of the Venus flytrap look like
A. They look like the pages of a book.
B. They look like flowers.
C. They look like animals.
D. They look like the arms of a man.
3、What will happen if a fly touches one of the hairs in the Venus flytrap's leaves
A. The leaf will close slowly.
B. The fly will eat the plant.
C. The leaf will close quickly.
D. The fly will fly away.
4、Why do some plants eat animals
A. Because they want to be special.
B. Because they want to be beautiful.
C. Because they want to get nitrogen.
D. Because they want to get water.
5、Which of the following is NOT true
A. The Venus flytrap is a strange plant.
B. The Venus flytrap mainly grows in the US.
C. The Venus flytrap eats flies to get nitrogen.
D. The Venus flytrap can fly.
答案
一、单项选择。
1 - 5 BCBBB 6 - 10 BAACB
二、单词拼写。
1.high 2. clean 3. through 4. environment 5. wonders
6.home 7. salty 8. brightly 9. wood 10. thin
三、按要求改写句子。
1.What 2. aren't any 3. How brightly 4. the saltiest 5. What
6.Why is 7. How many 8. How important 9. Where 10. Does; give
四、重点短语英汉互译。
1.be famous for 2. be full of 3. flow into 4. make space for
5. in fact 6. 柔软而干净的云朵 7. 明亮地照耀 8. 一种平静的感觉
9.国家公园 10. 气候变化
五、根据短文内容回答问题。
It's in the United States.
It's famous for being the world's largest coral reef system.
Thousands of different kinds of marine life, such as colourful fish, sea turtles and dolphins can be seen there.
It's a very large waterfall. The water rushes down from a high place, making a loud noise. The mist can be seen from far away and it creates a beautiful rainbow in the sunlight.
Because they are not only beautiful but also important for the balance of the ecosystem. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
六、Passage 1
1.C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D
Passage 2
1.C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D