2025小升初题型专题--07 任务型阅读15篇--专项训练（全国通用版）（含答案解析）
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2025小升初题型专题--07 任务型阅读15篇--专项训练（全国通用版）（含答案解析）
阅读短文，根据首字母或句意提示填空。
One day, there was a new film in Little Smith’s school cinema. He wanted to see it. The teacher told him to pay one dollar (美元)for one ticket. Little Smith had got only twenty cents (美分). He went home and asked his father to give him eighty cents. Old Smith had got only thirty cents. He told Little Smith a way to get one ticket with only fifty cents. Little Smith went to school and gave the teacher fifty cents and said, “One of my eyes is ill. I can see the film with only one eye. So I should pay only fifty cents. Here’s the money.”
1．There was a new f in Little Smith’s school.
2．One ticket is o dollar.
3．One dollar is 100 c .
4．At last, Little Smith only has f cents.
5．Old Smith is Little Smith’s f .
6．Little Smith is a s .
阅读理解。
To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of teenage(青少年) boys. Mike is no different. He is one of them.
One day Mike didn’t do well in PE lesson. He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily. “What’s the matter ” Mike’s father asked. “I want to be taller and stronger. What should I do Can I take some medicine ” Mike asked sadly.
“Being healthy is more important,” Mike’s father said.
Mike’s father was right. No medicine can make you taller and stronger. First, Mike should eat three meals a day. He must eat more fruit and vegetables. Also, he should never skip breakfast. Exercise is important, too. Mike should try to exercise every day.
7．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mike wants to be tall and strong. ( )
(2) Mike was not happy that day. ( )
(3) Mike’s father thinks that taking medicine can make Mike taller and stronger. ( )
(4) Mike must have breakfast every day. ( )
(5) Exercise is important to being healthy. ( )
8．根据短文内容，完成句子。
Mike was because he didn’t pass the test. His father said, “Being is more .” So Mike should have three and do some exercise every day.
阅读理解。
A stupid lion
Long long ago, there were two animals in the forest. They were a lion and a monkey. The lion was very strong. So he was proud of his power. Although the monkey wasn’t so strong, he was so clever. So he was proud of his cleverness.
One day, they met in the forest. The lion wanted to eat the monkey, but the monkey wasn’t afraid. He just smiled to the lion, “My dear lion, there’s another lion here. He looks just like you. He said that he would eat you up. “ The lion was angry.
The monkey led him to a deep river. When the lion looked into the river, he found another lion. He shook his hands and he shook too. He was very angry. He jumped into the river and he was dead.
9．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) _____ lived in the forest. ( )
A．A rabbit B．A monkey C．A lion D．Both B and C
(2) The monkey is proud of his _____. ( )
A．body B．power C．cleverness D．kindness
(3)3. The monkey led the lion to _____. ( )
A．a lake B．a river C．a sea D．a hole
(4) The lion is _____. ( )
A．kindness B．beautiful C．clever D．stupid
(5) The lion wanted to eat _____. ( )
A．the monkey B．the rabbit C．the cat D．another lion
10．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The monkey was very clever. ( )
(2) There was another lion in the forest. ( )
(3) The monkey saw another lion in the river. ( )
(4) The monkey led the lion to a lake. ( )
(5) At last, the lion was dead. ( )
阅读理解。
11．阅读短文，根据文意补全短文。
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything! ” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
. Helping others always makes you feel good.
. Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or lean how to swim Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment(成就) when you have finished.
. Tum off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
A．Smile B．Read and start a diary
C．Stay with your family D．Do something nice for someone
12．选择正确的选项。
(1) How many ways are there to make you feel good about yourself in the passage ( )
A．five B．six C．four D．seven
(2) From the passage, when you are helping others, you will _____.( )
A．be sure B．be special C．feel worried D．feel nice
(3) Which can’t you do when you are feeling unhappy according to the passage ( )
A．Try to be kind to others. B．Learn something new.
C．Stay out alone. D．Try to write down anything you want.
(4) Which is the best title for the passage ( )
A．Do Your Best B．Ways to Feel Good about Yourself
C．It’s Never Too Late to Learn D．Always Smile to Your Life
阅读短文，按要求完成任务。
Dear friend,
I’m Lisa. I’m happy to be your new pen pal. I’m from Sydney. It’s in Australia. I’m an active boy. I want to be a doctor. It’s sunny and hot in Sydney now. What’s the weather like in Xi’an
My holiday is coming. I plan to stay in China with my parents for a week. On Feb. 1st, we’re going to Beijing by plane. We will visit the Palace Museum and the Great Wall on Feb. 2nd. The next day, we will go to Hangzhou by train, because my grandparents are there. We will get together and have a big dinner. I’m going to the West Lake with my parents on Feb. 5th. We will go boating on the lake. The next day is my grandfather’s birthday. We will have a birthday party for him. And we’ll see a film together. We are going back to Sydney on Feb. 7th. We must be very happy. What about your holiday
Yours,
Lisa
13．根据信件内容，将图片序号填在括号内。
(1) Feb. 2nd ( )
(2) Feb. 3rd ( )
(3) Feb. 5th ( )
(4) Feb. 6th ( )
A． B． C． D．
14．根据信件内容，选择正确答案。
Lisa’s family will stay in Hangzhou for _____. ( )
A．a week B．eight days C．four days
网络信息时代，我们可以用网络做什么？请你阅读材料，完成下列任务。
15．根据描述，选择每一个网络时代的标志图，将字母写在相应横线上。
A． B． C． D． E.
(1) 1G
(2) 2G
(3) 3G
(4) 4G
(5) 5G
16．判断下列各句是(T)否(F)符合网络进步的描述。
(1) In 1980, we can write messages to friends. ( )
(2) We can listen to music on the phone in 3G. ( )
(3) We can have classes and listen to music on the phone in 4G. ( )
(4) The phone in 5G will tell us the way to a park. ( )
(5) Internet phones are not helpful. ( )
同学们制作了中外名人知识小报，请你浏览小报，完成下列任务。
17．选择正确的句子补全小报内容，完成下面小题，将字母写在相应横线上。
A．I like reading books about maths and science.
B．I write a book about herbs.
C．Then, people can travel by plane.
1. 2. 3.
18．为缺少图片的名人介绍配图。完成下面小题。将字母写在相应括号内。(有多余一项)
D． E. F.
4. 5.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Chinese calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese culture. It’s a very special way of writing. To do calligraphy, we need four main tools: a brush, Chinese ink, paper and an ink slab. We called them the Four Treasures of the Study(文房四宝).
In China, there are many great calligraphers, like Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu. They are all hard-working. We can learn a lot from them.
I love Chinese calligraphy very much. It can help to cultivate myself(自我修炼). So I have a calligraphy class every week. I want to be a calligrapher one day.
19．根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Chinese calligraphy is a traditional Chinese culture. ( )
(2) Calligraphy is a very special way of drawing. ( )
(3) Ouyang Xun is a great calligrapher. ( )
(4) I want to be a writer one day. ( )
20．选出文中划线短语的意思：______。( )
A．油盐酱醋 B．笔墨纸砚 C．酸甜苦辣
阅读理解。
It was a sunny day yesterday. I went to the nature park with my parents in the morning. We rode a bike. My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike. That was fun. I climbed the mountain and took a lot of pictures with my parents. We bought some gifts for my friends. Then we ate some delicious food. In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg. So we came home earlier. It was a bad day but also a good day.
21．阅读短文判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It was sunny the day before yesterday. ( )
(2) I fell off the bike and hurt my leg. ( )
(3) Yesterday was a bad day but also a good day. ( )
22．阅读短文用A -E给下列活动排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
23．阅读短文回答问题：
Who sat in a basket on the front of the bike
阅读短文，完成任务。
Hi! I’m Li Hua. I am a student in Hongxing Primary School. I’m in Grade Six now. Five years ago, my school was not big. There was only one building and a small play ground. There was no dining hall or gym at my old school. So there weren’t many students. Now, my school changed. There is a big gym and a library behind the new building. There are lots of teachers and students in my school now. I love my school.
24．阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Li Hua is a student in Grade Six of Hongxing Primary School. ( )
(2) There was a dining hall five years ago. ( )
(3) There was a small playground in Li Hua’s old school. ( )
(4) There were lots of teachers and students before. ( )
(5) There is a big gym and a library behind the new building. ( )
25．根据短文补全句子。
(1) Five years ago, there was only and .
(2) Now, there is and behind the new building. There are lots of in my school.
Lucy在谈她的同学的上周末的情况，请你认真阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Bob was so busy last Sunday. He cleaned his room on Sunday morning. Then he played computer games with his brother. In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.
26．根据短文内容，用数字1—5给下列图片按前后顺序排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
27．阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Bob was busy last Sunday. ( )
(2) Bob played computer games in the afternoon. ( )
(3) Bob visited his uncle in the afternoon. ( )
(4) Bob helped his grandparents wash clothes. ( )
(5) Bob and his grandparents watched TV in the evening. ( )
阅读理解。
Life in the Past and Present
Life has changed a lot over the years. Let’s compare how people lived in the past and how they live now.
In the past, life was simpler but harder. Most people lived in small villages and worked on farms. They grew their own food and raised animals. There were no cars, so people walked or used horses to travel. There were no smartphones or computers, so children played outside with simple toys like sticks and stones. Families spent a lot of time together because there was no TV or internet. However, life was not easy. People had to work very hard, and they didn’t have modern medicine, so many illnesses were difficult to cure.
Today, life is very different. Most people live in cities and work in offices, factories, or stores. They buy food from supermarkets instead of growing it themselves. Cars, buses, and trains make traveling fast and easy. Technology has changed everything. People use smartphones, computers, and the internet to communicate, learn, and have fun. Children play video games and watch videos online. Modern medicine helps people live longer and healthier lives. However, some people feel that life is more stressful now because everyone is always busy.
28．根据文章内容判断正误。
(1) In the past, most people lived in cities. ( )
(2) People in the past used horses to travel because there were no cars. ( )
(3) Today, people grow all their food at home. ( )
(4) Modern medicine helps people live longer now. ( )
(5) Children in the past played with smartphones and computers. ( )
29．根据文章内容回答问题。
(1) What are two differences between how people traveled in the past and how they travel now
(2) Why do some people think life is more stressful now
阅读两家餐厅的海报，完成下列任务。
Rose’s Teahouse Drinks Food Green tea 9 yuan Chocolate cake 10 yuan Black tea 9 yuan Sandwich 10 yuan Milky tea 10 yuan Ice cream 8 yuan Coffee 12 yuan Salad(沙拉) 12 yuan Opening Hours: 14:00~24:00 Tel: 56591712
Mike’s Restaurant Soup with tomato and egg 15 yuan Potato soup 10 yuan Beef(牛肉) noodles 18 yuan Chicken 20 yuan Beef 25 yuan Rice 5 yuan Juice 8 yuan Lunch: 11:00~14:00 Dinner: 17:00~20:00 Tel: 56591735
30．根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What can you eat in Rose’s Teahouse ( )
A．Sandwiches and beef. B．Ice cream and chicken. C．Sandwiches and ice cream.
(2) How much are a cup of coffee and a chocolate cake ( )
A．20 yuan. B．22 yuan. C．24 yuan.
(3) You want to eat dinner in Mike’s Restaurant. You should call ______. ( )
A．56591735 B．56591712 C．56591723
31．根据材料内容，回答问题。
(1) It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. You want to eat something. Where can you go
(2) It’s half past eleven in the morning. You’re in Mike’s Restaurant. You have got 40 yuan. What can you have for lunch
根据垃圾分类驿站的信息，完成以下任务。
Rubbish Classification House (垃圾分类驿站)
Time: 7:30~21:30
To save energy and protect the Earth, you should classify (分类) your rubbish first. Then, put it in the right bins. You shouldn’t leave your rubbish on the ground outside of the bins.
32．We can see ________ rubbish bins in this house. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
33．When can we put rubbish in the house ( )
A．At seven o’clock in the morning.
B．At ten o’clock in the morning.
C．At ten o’clock in the evening
34．Where should we put the banana skin ( )
A．In Food Waste bin. B．In Recyclable bin C．In Other Waste bin
35．Which sentence is not right ( )
A．Before we throw rubbish, we should classify it first.
B．We should put the rubbish in the right bins.
C．We can’t recycle the battery (电池) because it’s other waste.
36．What things can you reuse or recycle in our daily life (生活中)
I can reuse / recycle and .
根据对话内容完成方框内的短文填空，每空一词。
Linda: What’s wrong with your arm, Jack
Jack: I had a traffic accident (交通事故) yesterday.
Linda: How come (怎么会呢)
Jack: I was in a hurry (匆忙). I didn’t look at the traffic lights and ran across the road near my home.
Linda: Oh, that’s a busy road.
Jack: Yes. It’s also a wide road and the traffic is heavy.
Linda: What happened next
Jack: A car hit (撞) me and hurt my arm.
Linda: Is it serious (严重的)
Jack: Not very.
Linda: Be more careful next time. Look at the traffic lights before you cross the road.
Jack: You’re right. I’ll obey (遵守) the traffic rules. It’s very important.
Jack 37 a traffic accident yesterday. His 38 hurt, 39 it wasn’t serious. The accident happened on the road 40 his home. The road is 41 and 42 . He didn’t look 43 the traffic lights and ran across the road in a hurry. I think we should be 44 when we cross the road. We must obey the 45 46 .
《2025小升初题型专题--07 任务型阅读15篇--专项训练（全国通用版）（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．film/ilm 2．one/ne 3．cents/ents 4．fifty/ifty 5．father/ather 6．student/tudent
【导语】本文主要描述小史密斯想办法买票去学校电影院看电影。
1．句意：小史密斯的学校里有一部新电影。根据短文 “One day, there was a new film in Little Smith’s school cinema.” 及首字母可知是电影film，故答案为 film。
2．句意：一张票是一美元。根据短文 “The teacher told him to pay one dollar (美元) for one ticket.” 及首字母可知是一one，故答案为one。
3．句意：一美元是 100 美分。根据一美元等于 100 美分及首字母可知是美分cents，故答案为cents。
4．句意：最后，小史密斯只有五十美分。根据短文 “Little Smith had got only twenty cents (美分). ”“Old Smith had got only thirty cents. ” “He told Little Smith a way to get one ticket with only fifty cents. ” 及首字母可知是五十fifty，故答案为fifty。
5．句意：老史密斯是小史密斯的父亲。根据短文 “He went home and asked his father to give him eighty cents. Old Smith had got only thirty cents.” 及首字母可知是父亲father，故答案为father。
6．句意：小史密斯是一名学生。根据短文 “One day, there was a new film in Little Smith’s school cinema.” 及首字母可知是学生student，故答案为student。
7． T T F T T
8． unhappy running healthy important meals
【导语】本文主要讲述的是迈克没有通过跑步测试，想变得又高又壮和使身体健康的生活方式。
7．(1)句意：迈克想变得又高又壮。根据句子“To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of teenage boys. Mike is no different. He is one of them.”，可知迈克与很多青少年一样想变得又高又壮。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：迈克那天不高兴。根据句子“He went home unhappily.”，可知迈克那天不高兴，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：迈克的父亲认为吃药可以让迈克长得更高更壮。根据句子“Mike’s father was right. No medicine can make you taller and stronger.”，可知迈克的父亲认为没有药物可以让人变得又高又壮，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：迈克必须每天吃早餐。根据句子“First, Mike should eat three meals a day.”，可知迈克应该吃一日三餐，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：锻炼对健康很重要。根据句子“Exercise is important, too.”，可知锻炼对健康很重要，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
8．(1)句意：迈克是_____，因为他没有通过______测试。根据句子“He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily.”，可知此处指难过的unhappy，故答案为unhappy。
(2)句意：迈克是_____，因为他没有通过______测试。根据句子“He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily.”，可知此处指没有通过跑步测试running test，故答案为running。
(3)句意：他的父亲说：______是更______。根据句子“‘Being healthy is more important,’ Mike’s father said.”，可知此处指健康的healthy，故答案为healthy。
(4)句意：他的父亲说：______是更______。根据句子“‘Being healthy is more important,’ Mike’s father said.”，可知此处指重要的important，故答案为important。
(5)句意：因此迈克应该每天吃三_____和做一些锻炼。根据句子“First, Mike should eat three meals a day.”，可知此处指三顿饭meals，故答案为meals。
9． D C B D A 10． T F F F T
【导语】本文介绍一头愚蠢的狮子。
9．(1)句意：____居住在森林里。A一只兔子，B一只猴子，C一头狮子。根据“They were a lion and a monkey. ”可知有猴子和狮子。故选D。
(2)句意：猴子很自豪他的_____。A身材，B力量，C聪明，D善良。根据“So he was proud of his cleverness. ”可知他自豪他的聪明。故选C。
(3)句意：猴子领着狮子去_____。A一个湖，B一条河，C一片海，D一个洞。根据“The monkey led him to a deep river.可知猴子领着狮子去一条深的河。故选B。
(4)句意：狮子是_____。A善良的，B美丽的，C聪明的，D愚蠢的。根据上下文可知狮子是愚蠢的。故选D。
(5)句意：狮子想要吃____。A猴子，B兔子，C猫，D另一只狮子。根据“The lion wanted to eat the monkey.”可知狮子想吃猴子。故选A。
10．(1)句意：这只猴子很聪明。根据上下文可知猴子是聪明的，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：森林里还有另一头狮子。根据上下文可知那是水里的影子。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：猴子看见河里有另一头狮子。根据“The monkey led him to a deep river. When the lion looked into the river, he found another lion. 猴子把他带到一条深河里。当狮子往河里看时，他发现了另一头狮子。”可知那是影子。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：猴子把狮子带到湖边。根据“The monkey led him to a deep river. 猴子把他带到一条深河里。”可知猴子把狮子带去河边。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：最后，狮子死了。根据“He jumped into the river and he was dead.”可知狮子跳进河里死了。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
11． D A B C 12． B D C B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何感觉更好的方式。
11．①由“Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知此处应该填为其他人做一些好事，选项D为其他人做一些好事，符合句意，故选D。
②由“Be friendly to people you meet.”可知要对遇到的其他人友好一些，选项A微笑，符合句意，故选A。
③由“Write your thoughts, dreams or anything you want!”可知要写下一些东西，选项B读并且写一篇日记，符合句意，故选B。
④由“We all need our family time.”可知我们需要家庭时间，选项C和你的家人待在一起，符合句意，故选C。
12．（1）句意：在文章中有多少方法可以让你对自己感觉良好？A5，B6，C7，D8，由“these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知有六种方式，故选B。
（2）句意：从文章中可以看出，当你帮助别人时，你会______。A很确定，B很特殊，C感到担心，D感到不错，由“ Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知帮助别人会感到不错，故选D。
（3）句意：根据文章，当你感到不快乐时，你不能做什么？A努力对其他人和蔼，B学一些新的东西，C独自待着，D努力写下你想要的一些东西，由“We all need our family time.”可知要和家人待在一起，故选C。
（4）句意：下列哪一个是文章的最佳标题？A做好自己，B自我感觉良好的方法，C学习永远不会太晚，D总是微笑面对生活，由“these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知全文是讲述自我感觉良好的方法，故选B。
13． B D A C 14．C
【导语】本文主要是丽萨写给笔友的一封信。
13．(1)根据“We will visit the Palace Museum and the Great Wall on Feb. 2nd.”可知丽萨一家将在2月2日参观故宫博物院和长城，选项B是长城，故选B。
(2)根据“On Feb. 1st, we’re going to Beijing by plane. We will visit the Palace Museum and the Great Wall on Feb. 2nd. The next day, we will go to Hangzhou by train, because my grandparents are there. We will get together and have a big dinner.”可知丽萨一家将在2月3日乘火车去杭州与爷爷奶奶相聚，吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，选项D是一家人吃晚餐，故选D。
(3)根据“I’m going to the West Lake with my parents on Feb. 5th.”可知丽萨将在2月5日和父母一起去西湖玩，选项A是西湖，故选A。
(4)根据“The next day is my grandfather’s birthday. We will have a birthday party for him. And we’ll see a film together.”可知丽萨一家将在2月6日一起去看电影，选项C是看电影，故选C。
14．句意：丽萨一家将在杭州呆____。A一周，B八天，C四天。根据“The next day, we will go to Hangzhou by train, because my grandparents are there.”和“We are going back to Sydney on Feb. 7th.”可知丽萨一家2月3日去杭州，2月7日回悉尼，在杭州一共呆四天，故选C。
15． B A C E D 16． F T T T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了网络1G到5G的变化。
15．(1)根据1G“ call friends”可知1G网络可以打电话，B的手机只能打电话，故选B。
(2)根据2G“call friends write messages”可知2G网络可以打电话，发短信，A的手机可以打电话，发短信，故选A。
(3)根据3G“call friends write messages listen to music”可知3G网络可以打电话，发短信，听音乐，C选项可以打电话，写短信，听音乐，故选C。
(4)根据4G“call friends write messages listen to music have a class”可知4G网络可以打电话，发短信，听音乐，上课，E选项电脑可以打电话，写短信，听音乐，上课，故选E。
(5)根据5G“call friends write messages listen to music have a class smart cars/BDS”可知5G网络可以打电话，发短信，听音乐，上课，智能汽车/北斗卫星导航系统，D选项可以做到打电话，写短信，听音乐，上课，智能汽车/北斗卫星导航系统，故选D。
16．(1)句意：在1980年，我们可以和朋友们发短信。根据1980s“call friends”可知在20世纪80年代，1G网络只能打电话，1980年属于这一时期，不能发短信，故答案为F。
(2)句意：在3G时代我们可以在手机上听音乐。根据3G“call friends write messages listen to music”可知3G时代可以听音乐，故答案为T。
(3)句意：在4G网络时代，我们可以在手机上上课并且听音乐。根据4G“call friends write messages listen to music have a class”可知在4G网络时代，我们可以在手机上上课并且听音乐。故答案为T。
(4)句意：5G的手机将告诉我们去公园的路。根据5G“call friends write messages listen to music have a class smart cars/BDS”可知5G网络有北斗卫星导航系统，可以告诉我们去公园的路，故答案为T。
(5)句意：互联网电话是没有帮助的。根据常识可知互联网电话是有帮助的，故答案为F。
17． C A B 18． F D
【导语】本文是关于中外名人的知识小报。
17．根据原文“We want to fly, so we invent planes.”可知莱特兄弟发明了飞机，选项C“然后，人们可以乘坐飞机旅行”符合语境，故选C。
根据原文“I’m good at maths and I study hard.”可知祖冲之擅长数学，他学习很努力，选项A“我喜欢读关于数学和科学的书。”符合语境，故选A。
根据原文“I taste herbs.”可知李时珍尝草药，选项B“我写了一本关于草药的书。”符合语境，故选B。
故答案为C；A；B。
18．根据原文“I’m Zu Chongzhi.”可知本段是祖冲之的介绍，选项F是祖冲之，故选F。
根据原文“My name is Li Shizhen, a doctor in China.”可知本段是李时珍的介绍，选项D是李时珍，故选D。
故答案为F；D。
19． T F T F 20．B
【导语】本文讲了中国书法。
19．(1)句意： 中国书法是中国传统文化。根据“Chinese calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese culture.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：书法是一种非常特殊的绘画方式。根据“It’s a very special way of writing.”，可知是一种特殊的书写方式，故答案为F。
(3)句意：欧阳洵是一位伟大的书法家。根据“In China, there are many great calligraphers, like Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：我希望有一天能成为一名作家。根据“I want to be a calligrapher one day.”，可知作者希望有一天能成为一名书法家，故答案为F。
20．根据短文语境可知文中划线短语是笔墨纸砚，故选B。
21． F F T 22． 4 2 1 3 5 23．
【导语】本文讲了作者一家昨天做的事情。
21．(1)句意：前天天气晴朗。根据“It was a sunny day yesterday.”，可知昨天天气晴朗，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿。根据“In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg.”，可知妈妈从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿，故答案为F。
(3)句意：昨天是糟糕的一天，但也是美好的一天。根据“It was a bad day but also a good day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
22．根据全文可知骑自行车排第一，爬山怕第二，拍照排第三，礼物排第四，食物排第五，故答案为42135。
23．句意：谁坐在自行车前面的篮子里？根据“My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike.”，可知作者的狗Lucky坐在自行车前面的篮子里，故答案为。
24． T F F F T 25．；；；；
【导语】本文主要讲述的是李华学校的今昔对比。
24．(1)句意：李华是红星小学六年级的学生。根据句子“I am a student in Hongxing Primary School. I’m in Grade Six now.”，可知李华是红星小学六年级的学生。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：五年前有一个食堂。根据句子“There was no dining hall or gym at my old school.”，可知五年前没有食堂。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：李华的旧学校里有一个小操场。根据句子“Five years ago, my school was not big. There was only one building and a small play ground.”，可知旧学校没有操场。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：以前有很多老师和学生。根据句子“So there weren’t many students.”，可知以前没有很多学生。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：新楼后面有一个大体育馆和一个图书馆。根据句子“There is a big gym and a library behind the new building.”，可知新楼后面有一个大体育馆和一个图书馆。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．
(1)句意：五年前，只有_____和______。根据句子“Five years ago, my school was not big. There was only one building and a small play ground.”，可知五年前只有一栋建筑和一个小操场，故答案为；。
(2)句意：现在，在新大楼的后面有____和______。我的学校里有很多________。根据句子“There is a big gym and a library behind the new building. There are lots of teachers and students in my school now.”，可知新楼后面有一个大体育馆和一个图书馆，现在我的学校有很多老师和学生，故答案为；；。
26． 5 2 1 3 4 27． T F F T T
【导语】本文主要介绍鲍勃上周日的活动。
26．根据“He cleaned his room on Sunday morning.”可知鲍勃周日上午打扫了房间，符合第三幅图，排1。
根据“Then he played computer games with his brother.”可知打扫完房间后和他的哥哥(弟弟)玩电脑游戏，符合第二幅图，排2。
根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知下午去看望了祖父母，符合第四幅图，排3。
根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知并帮助了祖父母洗衣服，符合第五幅图，排4。
根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知晚上和祖父母一起看电视，符合第一幅图，排5。
故答案为52134。
27．(1)句意：鲍勃上周日很忙。根据“Bob was so busy last Sunday.”可知鲍勃上周日很忙，故答案为T。
(2)句意：鲍勃下午玩了电脑游戏。根据“He cleaned his room on Sunday morning. Then he played computer games with his brother.”可知是上午玩电脑游戏了，故答案为F。
(3)句意：鲍勃下午看望他的叔叔了。根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知是看望他的祖父母了，故答案为F。
(4)句意：鲍勃帮助他的祖父母洗衣服了。根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知帮助祖父母洗衣服了，故答案为T。
(5)句意：鲍勃和他的祖父母晚上看电视了。根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知晚上他们一起看电视了，故答案为T。
28． F T F T F 29． In the past, people walked or used horses to travel, but now they use cars, buses, and trains. Some people think life is more stressful now because everyone is always busy with work, technology, and other activities.
【导语】本文介绍的是过去和现在的生活区别情况。
28．(1)句意：在过去，绝大部分人生活在城市里。根据文章“In the past, life was simpler but harder. Most people lived in small villages and worked on farms. ”得知在过去，绝大部分人生活在小村庄里。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：在过去的人们用马旅游因为这没有汽车。根据文章“There were no cars, so people walked or used horses to travel. ”得知在过去的人们步行或骑马旅游，因为没有汽车。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：今天，人们在家种植所有的食物。根据文章“They buy food from supermarkets instead of growing it themselves. ”得知今天，他们从超市里买食物而不是自己种植。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：现代化的药物帮助人们活的时间更长。根据文章“Modern medicine helps people live longer and healthier lives. ”得知现代化的药物帮助人们活的时间更长。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：过去的孩子们玩智能手机和电脑。根据文章“There were no smartphones or computers, so children played outside with simple toys like sticks and stones. ”得知过去的孩子们玩棍和石头。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
29．(1)句意：过去和现在人们旅行方式的不同点有哪些？根据文章“There were no cars, so people walked or used horses to travel. ”得知在过去的人们步行或骑马旅游，因为没有汽车。故答案为In the past, people walked or used horses to travel, but now they use cars, buses, and trains.
(2)句意：为什么有些人认为现在的人们压力更大了？根据文章“ However, some people feel that life is more stressful now because everyone is always busy. ”得知现在的一些人感觉生活更有压力了因为每个人总是很忙。故答案为Some people think life is more stressful now because everyone is always busy with work, technology, and other activities.
30． C B A 31． I can go to Rose’s Teahouse. 如：I can have beef and juice.
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
30．(1)句意：在玫瑰茶馆你能吃什么？A三明治和牛肉。B冰淇淋和鸡肉。C三明治和冰淇淋。根据海报可知在玫瑰茶馆能吃三明治和冰淇淋，故选C。
(2)句意：一杯咖啡和一块巧克力蛋糕多少钱？根据海报可知一杯咖啡和一块巧克力蛋糕22元，故选B。
(3)句意：你想在迈克的餐厅吃晚饭。你应该打电话________。根据海报可知应该打电话56591735，故选A。
31．(1)句意：现在是下午4点。你想吃点东西。你能去哪里？根据海报可知能去玫瑰茶馆，故答案为I can go to Rose’s Teahouse.
(2)句意：现在是上午十一点半。你在迈克的餐厅。你有40元。你午餐吃什么？所选择的饮食不超过40元即可，可吃牛肉和果汁，故答案为如：I can have beef and juice.
32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C 36． plastic bottles paper
【导语】本文主要介绍了垃圾分类驿站的相关信息，包括垃圾分类驿站的工作时间、垃圾箱的数量、垃圾分类的重要性以及如何正确分类和投放垃圾。
32．句意：我们在这个驿站可以看到_______个垃圾桶。A三个，B四个，C五个。根据文中图片可知垃圾桶的数量是四个，故选B。
33．句意：我们什么时候可以把垃圾放入驿站？A在早上7点钟。B在上午10点钟。C在晚上10点钟。根据文中句子“Time: 7:30~21:30” 可知，驿站开放时间为早上7:30到晚上21:30，因此上午10点是可以投放垃圾的时间，故选B。
34．句意：我们应该把香蕉皮放在哪里？A在厨余垃圾箱里。B在可回收箱中。C在其他垃圾箱中。香蕉皮属于厨余垃圾，根据垃圾分类规则，应放入厨余垃圾桶，故选A。
35．句意：哪句话是不正确的？A在我们扔垃圾之前，我们应该先把垃圾分类。C我们应该把垃圾放在正确的垃圾箱里。C我们不能回收电池，因为它是另一种废物。根据垃圾分类常识，电池属于有害垃圾，可以回收处理，因此C选项是不正确的，故选C。
36．句意：在日常生活中，你可以重复使用或回收哪些物品？本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一。如：塑料瓶和纸张是日常生活中常见的可重复使用或回收的物品。故答案为plastic bottles；paper。
37．had 38．arm 39．but 40．near 41．busy 42．wide 43．at 44．careful 45．traffic 46．rules
【导语】本文主要介绍杰克发生了一场交通事故。
37．句意：杰克昨天________一场交通事故。根据“I had a traffic accident (交通事故) yesterday.”可知杰克发生了一场交通事故，had符合题意，故答案为had。
38．句意：他的_________受伤了，________并不严重。根据“What’s wrong with your arm, Jack ”可知杰克的手臂受伤了，arm手臂，符合题意，故答案为arm。
39．句意：他的手臂受伤了，_________并不严重。根据“Linda: Is it serious (严重的) Jack: Not very.”可知手臂伤得不重，but但是，符合题意，故答案为but。
40．句意：这场事故发生在他的家__________的马路上。根据“I didn’t look at the traffic lights and ran across the road near my home.”可知事故发生在杰克家附近的马路上，near附近，符合题意，故答案为near。
41．句意：这个马路很_________和_________。根据“Linda: Oh, that’s a busy road. Jack: Yes. It’s also a wide road and the traffic is heavy.”可知这个马路交通繁忙而且很宽，busy繁忙的，符合题意，故答案为busy。
42．句意：这个马路很_________和_________。根据“Linda: Oh, that’s a busy road. Jack: Yes. It’s also a wide road and the traffic is heavy.”可知这个马路交通繁忙而且很宽，wide宽的，符合题意，故答案为wide。
43．句意：他没看交通灯就急忙过马路。根据“I didn’t look at the traffic lights and ran across the road near my home.”可知他没有看交通灯，look at看，at符合题意，故答案为at。
44．句意：我认为我们应该_________当我们过马路的时候。根据“Be more careful next time.”可知要小心，be careful小心，careful符合题意，故答案为careful。
45．句意：我们必须遵守___________ _______。根据“I’ll obey (遵守) the traffic rules.”可知我们要遵守交通规则，the traffic rules交通规则，traffic符合题意，故答案为traffic。
46．句意：我们必须遵守交通_______。根据“I’ll obey (遵守) the traffic rules.”可知我们要遵守交通规则，the traffic rules交通规则，rules规则，符合题意，故答案为rules。
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2025小升初题型专题--07 任务型阅读15篇--专项训练（全国通用版）（含答案解析）
阅读短文，根据首字母或句意提示填空。
One day, there was a new film in Little Smith’s school cinema. He wanted to see it. The teacher told him to pay one dollar (美元)for one ticket. Little Smith had got only twenty cents (美分). He went home and asked his father to give him eighty cents. Old Smith had got only thirty cents. He told Little Smith a way to get one ticket with only fifty cents. Little Smith went to school and gave the teacher fifty cents and said, “One of my eyes is ill. I can see the film with only one eye. So I should pay only fifty cents. Here’s the money.”
1．There was a new f in Little Smith’s school.
2．One ticket is o dollar.
3．One dollar is 100 c .
4．At last, Little Smith only has f cents.
5．Old Smith is Little Smith’s f .
6．Little Smith is a s .
阅读理解。
To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of teenage(青少年) boys. Mike is no different. He is one of them.
One day Mike didn’t do well in PE lesson. He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily. “What’s the matter ” Mike’s father asked. “I want to be taller and stronger. What should I do Can I take some medicine ” Mike asked sadly.
“Being healthy is more important,” Mike’s father said.
Mike’s father was right. No medicine can make you taller and stronger. First, Mike should eat three meals a day. He must eat more fruit and vegetables. Also, he should never skip breakfast. Exercise is important, too. Mike should try to exercise every day.
7．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mike wants to be tall and strong. ( )
(2) Mike was not happy that day. ( )
(3) Mike’s father thinks that taking medicine can make Mike taller and stronger. ( )
(4) Mike must have breakfast every day. ( )
(5) Exercise is important to being healthy. ( )
8．根据短文内容，完成句子。
Mike was because he didn’t pass the test. His father said, “Being is more .” So Mike should have three and do some exercise every day.
阅读理解。
A stupid lion
Long long ago, there were two animals in the forest. They were a lion and a monkey. The lion was very strong. So he was proud of his power. Although the monkey wasn’t so strong, he was so clever. So he was proud of his cleverness.
One day, they met in the forest. The lion wanted to eat the monkey, but the monkey wasn’t afraid. He just smiled to the lion, “My dear lion, there’s another lion here. He looks just like you. He said that he would eat you up. “ The lion was angry.
The monkey led him to a deep river. When the lion looked into the river, he found another lion. He shook his hands and he shook too. He was very angry. He jumped into the river and he was dead.
9．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) _____ lived in the forest. ( )
A．A rabbit B．A monkey C．A lion D．Both B and C
(2) The monkey is proud of his _____. ( )
A．body B．power C．cleverness D．kindness
(3)3. The monkey led the lion to _____. ( )
A．a lake B．a river C．a sea D．a hole
(4) The lion is _____. ( )
A．kindness B．beautiful C．clever D．stupid
(5) The lion wanted to eat _____. ( )
A．the monkey B．the rabbit C．the cat D．another lion
10．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The monkey was very clever. ( )
(2) There was another lion in the forest. ( )
(3) The monkey saw another lion in the river. ( )
(4) The monkey led the lion to a lake. ( )
(5) At last, the lion was dead. ( )
阅读理解。
11．阅读短文，根据文意补全短文。
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything! ” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
. Helping others always makes you feel good.
. Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or lean how to swim Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment(成就) when you have finished.
. Tum off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
A．Smile B．Read and start a diary
C．Stay with your family D．Do something nice for someone
12．选择正确的选项。
(1) How many ways are there to make you feel good about yourself in the passage ( )
A．five B．six C．four D．seven
(2) From the passage, when you are helping others, you will _____.( )
A．be sure B．be special C．feel worried D．feel nice
(3) Which can’t you do when you are feeling unhappy according to the passage ( )
A．Try to be kind to others. B．Learn something new.
C．Stay out alone. D．Try to write down anything you want.
(4) Which is the best title for the passage ( )
A．Do Your Best B．Ways to Feel Good about Yourself
C．It’s Never Too Late to Learn D．Always Smile to Your Life
阅读短文，按要求完成任务。
Dear friend,
I’m Lisa. I’m happy to be your new pen pal. I’m from Sydney. It’s in Australia. I’m an active boy. I want to be a doctor. It’s sunny and hot in Sydney now. What’s the weather like in Xi’an
My holiday is coming. I plan to stay in China with my parents for a week. On Feb. 1st, we’re going to Beijing by plane. We will visit the Palace Museum and the Great Wall on Feb. 2nd. The next day, we will go to Hangzhou by train, because my grandparents are there. We will get together and have a big dinner. I’m going to the West Lake with my parents on Feb. 5th. We will go boating on the lake. The next day is my grandfather’s birthday. We will have a birthday party for him. And we’ll see a film together. We are going back to Sydney on Feb. 7th. We must be very happy. What about your holiday
Yours,
Lisa
13．根据信件内容，将图片序号填在括号内。
(1) Feb. 2nd ( )
(2) Feb. 3rd ( )
(3) Feb. 5th ( )
(4) Feb. 6th ( )
A． B． C． D．
14．根据信件内容，选择正确答案。
Lisa’s family will stay in Hangzhou for _____. ( )
A．a week B．eight days C．four days
网络信息时代，我们可以用网络做什么？请你阅读材料，完成下列任务。
15．根据描述，选择每一个网络时代的标志图，将字母写在相应横线上。
A． B． C． D． E.
(1) 1G
(2) 2G
(3) 3G
(4) 4G
(5) 5G
16．判断下列各句是(T)否(F)符合网络进步的描述。
(1) In 1980, we can write messages to friends. ( )
(2) We can listen to music on the phone in 3G. ( )
(3) We can have classes and listen to music on the phone in 4G. ( )
(4) The phone in 5G will tell us the way to a park. ( )
(5) Internet phones are not helpful. ( )
同学们制作了中外名人知识小报，请你浏览小报，完成下列任务。
17．选择正确的句子补全小报内容，完成下面小题，将字母写在相应横线上。
A．I like reading books about maths and science.
B．I write a book about herbs.
C．Then, people can travel by plane.
1. 2. 3.
18．为缺少图片的名人介绍配图。完成下面小题。将字母写在相应括号内。(有多余一项)
D． E. F.
4. 5.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Chinese calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese culture. It’s a very special way of writing. To do calligraphy, we need four main tools: a brush, Chinese ink, paper and an ink slab. We called them the Four Treasures of the Study(文房四宝).
In China, there are many great calligraphers, like Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu. They are all hard-working. We can learn a lot from them.
I love Chinese calligraphy very much. It can help to cultivate myself(自我修炼). So I have a calligraphy class every week. I want to be a calligrapher one day.
19．根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Chinese calligraphy is a traditional Chinese culture. ( )
(2) Calligraphy is a very special way of drawing. ( )
(3) Ouyang Xun is a great calligrapher. ( )
(4) I want to be a writer one day. ( )
20．选出文中划线短语的意思：______。( )
A．油盐酱醋 B．笔墨纸砚 C．酸甜苦辣
阅读理解。
It was a sunny day yesterday. I went to the nature park with my parents in the morning. We rode a bike. My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike. That was fun. I climbed the mountain and took a lot of pictures with my parents. We bought some gifts for my friends. Then we ate some delicious food. In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg. So we came home earlier. It was a bad day but also a good day.
21．阅读短文判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It was sunny the day before yesterday. ( )
(2) I fell off the bike and hurt my leg. ( )
(3) Yesterday was a bad day but also a good day. ( )
22．阅读短文用A -E给下列活动排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
23．阅读短文回答问题：
Who sat in a basket on the front of the bike
阅读短文，完成任务。
Hi! I’m Li Hua. I am a student in Hongxing Primary School. I’m in Grade Six now. Five years ago, my school was not big. There was only one building and a small play ground. There was no dining hall or gym at my old school. So there weren’t many students. Now, my school changed. There is a big gym and a library behind the new building. There are lots of teachers and students in my school now. I love my school.
24．阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Li Hua is a student in Grade Six of Hongxing Primary School. ( )
(2) There was a dining hall five years ago. ( )
(3) There was a small playground in Li Hua’s old school. ( )
(4) There were lots of teachers and students before. ( )
(5) There is a big gym and a library behind the new building. ( )
25．根据短文补全句子。
(1) Five years ago, there was only and .
(2) Now, there is and behind the new building. There are lots of in my school.
Lucy在谈她的同学的上周末的情况，请你认真阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Bob was so busy last Sunday. He cleaned his room on Sunday morning. Then he played computer games with his brother. In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.
26．根据短文内容，用数字1—5给下列图片按前后顺序排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
27．阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Bob was busy last Sunday. ( )
(2) Bob played computer games in the afternoon. ( )
(3) Bob visited his uncle in the afternoon. ( )
(4) Bob helped his grandparents wash clothes. ( )
(5) Bob and his grandparents watched TV in the evening. ( )
阅读理解。
Life in the Past and Present
Life has changed a lot over the years. Let’s compare how people lived in the past and how they live now.
In the past, life was simpler but harder. Most people lived in small villages and worked on farms. They grew their own food and raised animals. There were no cars, so people walked or used horses to travel. There were no smartphones or computers, so children played outside with simple toys like sticks and stones. Families spent a lot of time together because there was no TV or internet. However, life was not easy. People had to work very hard, and they didn’t have modern medicine, so many illnesses were difficult to cure.
Today, life is very different. Most people live in cities and work in offices, factories, or stores. They buy food from supermarkets instead of growing it themselves. Cars, buses, and trains make traveling fast and easy. Technology has changed everything. People use smartphones, computers, and the internet to communicate, learn, and have fun. Children play video games and watch videos online. Modern medicine helps people live longer and healthier lives. However, some people feel that life is more stressful now because everyone is always busy.
28．根据文章内容判断正误。
(1) In the past, most people lived in cities. ( )
(2) People in the past used horses to travel because there were no cars. ( )
(3) Today, people grow all their food at home. ( )
(4) Modern medicine helps people live longer now. ( )
(5) Children in the past played with smartphones and computers. ( )
29．根据文章内容回答问题。
(1) What are two differences between how people traveled in the past and how they travel now
(2) Why do some people think life is more stressful now
阅读两家餐厅的海报，完成下列任务。
Rose’s Teahouse Drinks Food Green tea 9 yuan Chocolate cake 10 yuan Black tea 9 yuan Sandwich 10 yuan Milky tea 10 yuan Ice cream 8 yuan Coffee 12 yuan Salad(沙拉) 12 yuan Opening Hours: 14:00~24:00 Tel: 56591712
Mike’s Restaurant Soup with tomato and egg 15 yuan Potato soup 10 yuan Beef(牛肉) noodles 18 yuan Chicken 20 yuan Beef 25 yuan Rice 5 yuan Juice 8 yuan Lunch: 11:00~14:00 Dinner: 17:00~20:00 Tel: 56591735
30．根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What can you eat in Rose’s Teahouse ( )
A．Sandwiches and beef. B．Ice cream and chicken. C．Sandwiches and ice cream.
(2) How much are a cup of coffee and a chocolate cake ( )
A．20 yuan. B．22 yuan. C．24 yuan.
(3) You want to eat dinner in Mike’s Restaurant. You should call ______. ( )
A．56591735 B．56591712 C．56591723
31．根据材料内容，回答问题。
(1) It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. You want to eat something. Where can you go
(2) It’s half past eleven in the morning. You’re in Mike’s Restaurant. You have got 40 yuan. What can you have for lunch
根据垃圾分类驿站的信息，完成以下任务。
Rubbish Classification House (垃圾分类驿站)
Time: 7:30~21:30
To save energy and protect the Earth, you should classify (分类) your rubbish first. Then, put it in the right bins. You shouldn’t leave your rubbish on the ground outside of the bins.
32．We can see ________ rubbish bins in this house. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
33．When can we put rubbish in the house ( )
A．At seven o’clock in the morning.
B．At ten o’clock in the morning.
C．At ten o’clock in the evening
34．Where should we put the banana skin ( )
A．In Food Waste bin. B．In Recyclable bin C．In Other Waste bin
35．Which sentence is not right ( )
A．Before we throw rubbish, we should classify it first.
B．We should put the rubbish in the right bins.
C．We can’t recycle the battery (电池) because it’s other waste.
36．What things can you reuse or recycle in our daily life (生活中)
I can reuse / recycle and .
根据对话内容完成方框内的短文填空，每空一词。
Linda: What’s wrong with your arm, Jack
Jack: I had a traffic accident (交通事故) yesterday.
Linda: How come (怎么会呢)
Jack: I was in a hurry (匆忙). I didn’t look at the traffic lights and ran across the road near my home.
Linda: Oh, that’s a busy road.
Jack: Yes. It’s also a wide road and the traffic is heavy.
Linda: What happened next
Jack: A car hit (撞) me and hurt my arm.
Linda: Is it serious (严重的)
Jack: Not very.
Linda: Be more careful next time. Look at the traffic lights before you cross the road.
Jack: You’re right. I’ll obey (遵守) the traffic rules. It’s very important.
Jack 37 a traffic accident yesterday. His 38 hurt, 39 it wasn’t serious. The accident happened on the road 40 his home. The road is 41 and 42 . He didn’t look 43 the traffic lights and ran across the road in a hurry. I think we should be 44 when we cross the road. We must obey the 45 46 .
《2025小升初题型专题--07 任务型阅读15篇--专项训练（全国通用版）（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．film/ilm 2．one/ne 3．cents/ents 4．fifty/ifty 5．father/ather 6．student/tudent
【导语】本文主要描述小史密斯想办法买票去学校电影院看电影。
1．句意：小史密斯的学校里有一部新电影。根据短文 “One day, there was a new film in Little Smith’s school cinema.” 及首字母可知是电影film，故答案为 film。
2．句意：一张票是一美元。根据短文 “The teacher told him to pay one dollar (美元) for one ticket.” 及首字母可知是一one，故答案为one。
3．句意：一美元是 100 美分。根据一美元等于 100 美分及首字母可知是美分cents，故答案为cents。
4．句意：最后，小史密斯只有五十美分。根据短文 “Little Smith had got only twenty cents (美分). ”“Old Smith had got only thirty cents. ” “He told Little Smith a way to get one ticket with only fifty cents. ” 及首字母可知是五十fifty，故答案为fifty。
5．句意：老史密斯是小史密斯的父亲。根据短文 “He went home and asked his father to give him eighty cents. Old Smith had got only thirty cents.” 及首字母可知是父亲father，故答案为father。
6．句意：小史密斯是一名学生。根据短文 “One day, there was a new film in Little Smith’s school cinema.” 及首字母可知是学生student，故答案为student。
7． T T F T T
8． unhappy running healthy important meals
【导语】本文主要讲述的是迈克没有通过跑步测试，想变得又高又壮和使身体健康的生活方式。
7．(1)句意：迈克想变得又高又壮。根据句子“To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of teenage boys. Mike is no different. He is one of them.”，可知迈克与很多青少年一样想变得又高又壮。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：迈克那天不高兴。根据句子“He went home unhappily.”，可知迈克那天不高兴，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：迈克的父亲认为吃药可以让迈克长得更高更壮。根据句子“Mike’s father was right. No medicine can make you taller and stronger.”，可知迈克的父亲认为没有药物可以让人变得又高又壮，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：迈克必须每天吃早餐。根据句子“First, Mike should eat three meals a day.”，可知迈克应该吃一日三餐，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：锻炼对健康很重要。根据句子“Exercise is important, too.”，可知锻炼对健康很重要，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
8．(1)句意：迈克是_____，因为他没有通过______测试。根据句子“He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily.”，可知此处指难过的unhappy，故答案为unhappy。
(2)句意：迈克是_____，因为他没有通过______测试。根据句子“He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily.”，可知此处指没有通过跑步测试running test，故答案为running。
(3)句意：他的父亲说：______是更______。根据句子“‘Being healthy is more important,’ Mike’s father said.”，可知此处指健康的healthy，故答案为healthy。
(4)句意：他的父亲说：______是更______。根据句子“‘Being healthy is more important,’ Mike’s father said.”，可知此处指重要的important，故答案为important。
(5)句意：因此迈克应该每天吃三_____和做一些锻炼。根据句子“First, Mike should eat three meals a day.”，可知此处指三顿饭meals，故答案为meals。
9． D C B D A 10． T F F F T
【导语】本文介绍一头愚蠢的狮子。
9．(1)句意：____居住在森林里。A一只兔子，B一只猴子，C一头狮子。根据“They were a lion and a monkey. ”可知有猴子和狮子。故选D。
(2)句意：猴子很自豪他的_____。A身材，B力量，C聪明，D善良。根据“So he was proud of his cleverness. ”可知他自豪他的聪明。故选C。
(3)句意：猴子领着狮子去_____。A一个湖，B一条河，C一片海，D一个洞。根据“The monkey led him to a deep river.可知猴子领着狮子去一条深的河。故选B。
(4)句意：狮子是_____。A善良的，B美丽的，C聪明的，D愚蠢的。根据上下文可知狮子是愚蠢的。故选D。
(5)句意：狮子想要吃____。A猴子，B兔子，C猫，D另一只狮子。根据“The lion wanted to eat the monkey.”可知狮子想吃猴子。故选A。
10．(1)句意：这只猴子很聪明。根据上下文可知猴子是聪明的，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：森林里还有另一头狮子。根据上下文可知那是水里的影子。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：猴子看见河里有另一头狮子。根据“The monkey led him to a deep river. When the lion looked into the river, he found another lion. 猴子把他带到一条深河里。当狮子往河里看时，他发现了另一头狮子。”可知那是影子。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：猴子把狮子带到湖边。根据“The monkey led him to a deep river. 猴子把他带到一条深河里。”可知猴子把狮子带去河边。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：最后，狮子死了。根据“He jumped into the river and he was dead.”可知狮子跳进河里死了。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
11． D A B C 12． B D C B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何感觉更好的方式。
11．①由“Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知此处应该填为其他人做一些好事，选项D为其他人做一些好事，符合句意，故选D。
②由“Be friendly to people you meet.”可知要对遇到的其他人友好一些，选项A微笑，符合句意，故选A。
③由“Write your thoughts, dreams or anything you want!”可知要写下一些东西，选项B读并且写一篇日记，符合句意，故选B。
④由“We all need our family time.”可知我们需要家庭时间，选项C和你的家人待在一起，符合句意，故选C。
12．（1）句意：在文章中有多少方法可以让你对自己感觉良好？A5，B6，C7，D8，由“these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知有六种方式，故选B。
（2）句意：从文章中可以看出，当你帮助别人时，你会______。A很确定，B很特殊，C感到担心，D感到不错，由“ Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知帮助别人会感到不错，故选D。
（3）句意：根据文章，当你感到不快乐时，你不能做什么？A努力对其他人和蔼，B学一些新的东西，C独自待着，D努力写下你想要的一些东西，由“We all need our family time.”可知要和家人待在一起，故选C。
（4）句意：下列哪一个是文章的最佳标题？A做好自己，B自我感觉良好的方法，C学习永远不会太晚，D总是微笑面对生活，由“these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知全文是讲述自我感觉良好的方法，故选B。
13． B D A C 14．C
【导语】本文主要是丽萨写给笔友的一封信。
13．(1)根据“We will visit the Palace Museum and the Great Wall on Feb. 2nd.”可知丽萨一家将在2月2日参观故宫博物院和长城，选项B是长城，故选B。
(2)根据“On Feb. 1st, we’re going to Beijing by plane. We will visit the Palace Museum and the Great Wall on Feb. 2nd. The next day, we will go to Hangzhou by train, because my grandparents are there. We will get together and have a big dinner.”可知丽萨一家将在2月3日乘火车去杭州与爷爷奶奶相聚，吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，选项D是一家人吃晚餐，故选D。
(3)根据“I’m going to the West Lake with my parents on Feb. 5th.”可知丽萨将在2月5日和父母一起去西湖玩，选项A是西湖，故选A。
(4)根据“The next day is my grandfather’s birthday. We will have a birthday party for him. And we’ll see a film together.”可知丽萨一家将在2月6日一起去看电影，选项C是看电影，故选C。
14．句意：丽萨一家将在杭州呆____。A一周，B八天，C四天。根据“The next day, we will go to Hangzhou by train, because my grandparents are there.”和“We are going back to Sydney on Feb. 7th.”可知丽萨一家2月3日去杭州，2月7日回悉尼，在杭州一共呆四天，故选C。
15． B A C E D 16． F T T T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了网络1G到5G的变化。
15．(1)根据1G“ call friends”可知1G网络可以打电话，B的手机只能打电话，故选B。
(2)根据2G“call friends write messages”可知2G网络可以打电话，发短信，A的手机可以打电话，发短信，故选A。
(3)根据3G“call friends write messages listen to music”可知3G网络可以打电话，发短信，听音乐，C选项可以打电话，写短信，听音乐，故选C。
(4)根据4G“call friends write messages listen to music have a class”可知4G网络可以打电话，发短信，听音乐，上课，E选项电脑可以打电话，写短信，听音乐，上课，故选E。
(5)根据5G“call friends write messages listen to music have a class smart cars/BDS”可知5G网络可以打电话，发短信，听音乐，上课，智能汽车/北斗卫星导航系统，D选项可以做到打电话，写短信，听音乐，上课，智能汽车/北斗卫星导航系统，故选D。
16．(1)句意：在1980年，我们可以和朋友们发短信。根据1980s“call friends”可知在20世纪80年代，1G网络只能打电话，1980年属于这一时期，不能发短信，故答案为F。
(2)句意：在3G时代我们可以在手机上听音乐。根据3G“call friends write messages listen to music”可知3G时代可以听音乐，故答案为T。
(3)句意：在4G网络时代，我们可以在手机上上课并且听音乐。根据4G“call friends write messages listen to music have a class”可知在4G网络时代，我们可以在手机上上课并且听音乐。故答案为T。
(4)句意：5G的手机将告诉我们去公园的路。根据5G“call friends write messages listen to music have a class smart cars/BDS”可知5G网络有北斗卫星导航系统，可以告诉我们去公园的路，故答案为T。
(5)句意：互联网电话是没有帮助的。根据常识可知互联网电话是有帮助的，故答案为F。
17． C A B 18． F D
【导语】本文是关于中外名人的知识小报。
17．根据原文“We want to fly, so we invent planes.”可知莱特兄弟发明了飞机，选项C“然后，人们可以乘坐飞机旅行”符合语境，故选C。
根据原文“I’m good at maths and I study hard.”可知祖冲之擅长数学，他学习很努力，选项A“我喜欢读关于数学和科学的书。”符合语境，故选A。
根据原文“I taste herbs.”可知李时珍尝草药，选项B“我写了一本关于草药的书。”符合语境，故选B。
故答案为C；A；B。
18．根据原文“I’m Zu Chongzhi.”可知本段是祖冲之的介绍，选项F是祖冲之，故选F。
根据原文“My name is Li Shizhen, a doctor in China.”可知本段是李时珍的介绍，选项D是李时珍，故选D。
故答案为F；D。
19． T F T F 20．B
【导语】本文讲了中国书法。
19．(1)句意： 中国书法是中国传统文化。根据“Chinese calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese culture.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：书法是一种非常特殊的绘画方式。根据“It’s a very special way of writing.”，可知是一种特殊的书写方式，故答案为F。
(3)句意：欧阳洵是一位伟大的书法家。根据“In China, there are many great calligraphers, like Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：我希望有一天能成为一名作家。根据“I want to be a calligrapher one day.”，可知作者希望有一天能成为一名书法家，故答案为F。
20．根据短文语境可知文中划线短语是笔墨纸砚，故选B。
21． F F T 22． 4 2 1 3 5 23．
【导语】本文讲了作者一家昨天做的事情。
21．(1)句意：前天天气晴朗。根据“It was a sunny day yesterday.”，可知昨天天气晴朗，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿。根据“In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg.”，可知妈妈从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿，故答案为F。
(3)句意：昨天是糟糕的一天，但也是美好的一天。根据“It was a bad day but also a good day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
22．根据全文可知骑自行车排第一，爬山怕第二，拍照排第三，礼物排第四，食物排第五，故答案为42135。
23．句意：谁坐在自行车前面的篮子里？根据“My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike.”，可知作者的狗Lucky坐在自行车前面的篮子里，故答案为。
24． T F F F T 25．；；；；
【导语】本文主要讲述的是李华学校的今昔对比。
24．(1)句意：李华是红星小学六年级的学生。根据句子“I am a student in Hongxing Primary School. I’m in Grade Six now.”，可知李华是红星小学六年级的学生。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：五年前有一个食堂。根据句子“There was no dining hall or gym at my old school.”，可知五年前没有食堂。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：李华的旧学校里有一个小操场。根据句子“Five years ago, my school was not big. There was only one building and a small play ground.”，可知旧学校没有操场。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：以前有很多老师和学生。根据句子“So there weren’t many students.”，可知以前没有很多学生。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：新楼后面有一个大体育馆和一个图书馆。根据句子“There is a big gym and a library behind the new building.”，可知新楼后面有一个大体育馆和一个图书馆。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．
(1)句意：五年前，只有_____和______。根据句子“Five years ago, my school was not big. There was only one building and a small play ground.”，可知五年前只有一栋建筑和一个小操场，故答案为；。
(2)句意：现在，在新大楼的后面有____和______。我的学校里有很多________。根据句子“There is a big gym and a library behind the new building. There are lots of teachers and students in my school now.”，可知新楼后面有一个大体育馆和一个图书馆，现在我的学校有很多老师和学生，故答案为；；。
26． 5 2 1 3 4 27． T F F T T
【导语】本文主要介绍鲍勃上周日的活动。
26．根据“He cleaned his room on Sunday morning.”可知鲍勃周日上午打扫了房间，符合第三幅图，排1。
根据“Then he played computer games with his brother.”可知打扫完房间后和他的哥哥(弟弟)玩电脑游戏，符合第二幅图，排2。
根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知下午去看望了祖父母，符合第四幅图，排3。
根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知并帮助了祖父母洗衣服，符合第五幅图，排4。
根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知晚上和祖父母一起看电视，符合第一幅图，排5。
故答案为52134。
27．(1)句意：鲍勃上周日很忙。根据“Bob was so busy last Sunday.”可知鲍勃上周日很忙，故答案为T。
(2)句意：鲍勃下午玩了电脑游戏。根据“He cleaned his room on Sunday morning. Then he played computer games with his brother.”可知是上午玩电脑游戏了，故答案为F。
(3)句意：鲍勃下午看望他的叔叔了。根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知是看望他的祖父母了，故答案为F。
(4)句意：鲍勃帮助他的祖父母洗衣服了。根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知帮助祖父母洗衣服了，故答案为T。
(5)句意：鲍勃和他的祖父母晚上看电视了。根据“ In the afternoon, he visited his grandparents, and helped them wash clothes. In the evening, they watched TV together.”可知晚上他们一起看电视了，故答案为T。
28． F T F T F 29． In the past, people walked or used horses to travel, but now they use cars, buses, and trains. Some people think life is more stressful now because everyone is always busy with work, technology, and other activities.
【导语】本文介绍的是过去和现在的生活区别情况。
28．(1)句意：在过去，绝大部分人生活在城市里。根据文章“In the past, life was simpler but harder. Most people lived in small villages and worked on farms. ”得知在过去，绝大部分人生活在小村庄里。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：在过去的人们用马旅游因为这没有汽车。根据文章“There were no cars, so people walked or used horses to travel. ”得知在过去的人们步行或骑马旅游，因为没有汽车。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：今天，人们在家种植所有的食物。根据文章“They buy food from supermarkets instead of growing it themselves. ”得知今天，他们从超市里买食物而不是自己种植。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：现代化的药物帮助人们活的时间更长。根据文章“Modern medicine helps people live longer and healthier lives. ”得知现代化的药物帮助人们活的时间更长。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：过去的孩子们玩智能手机和电脑。根据文章“There were no smartphones or computers, so children played outside with simple toys like sticks and stones. ”得知过去的孩子们玩棍和石头。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
29．(1)句意：过去和现在人们旅行方式的不同点有哪些？根据文章“There were no cars, so people walked or used horses to travel. ”得知在过去的人们步行或骑马旅游，因为没有汽车。故答案为In the past, people walked or used horses to travel, but now they use cars, buses, and trains.
(2)句意：为什么有些人认为现在的人们压力更大了？根据文章“ However, some people feel that life is more stressful now because everyone is always busy. ”得知现在的一些人感觉生活更有压力了因为每个人总是很忙。故答案为Some people think life is more stressful now because everyone is always busy with work, technology, and other activities.
30． C B A 31． I can go to Rose’s Teahouse. 如：I can have beef and juice.
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
30．(1)句意：在玫瑰茶馆你能吃什么？A三明治和牛肉。B冰淇淋和鸡肉。C三明治和冰淇淋。根据海报可知在玫瑰茶馆能吃三明治和冰淇淋，故选C。
(2)句意：一杯咖啡和一块巧克力蛋糕多少钱？根据海报可知一杯咖啡和一块巧克力蛋糕22元，故选B。
(3)句意：你想在迈克的餐厅吃晚饭。你应该打电话________。根据海报可知应该打电话56591735，故选A。
31．(1)句意：现在是下午4点。你想吃点东西。你能去哪里？根据海报可知能去玫瑰茶馆，故答案为I can go to Rose’s Teahouse.
(2)句意：现在是上午十一点半。你在迈克的餐厅。你有40元。你午餐吃什么？所选择的饮食不超过40元即可，可吃牛肉和果汁，故答案为如：I can have beef and juice.
32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C 36． plastic bottles paper
【导语】本文主要介绍了垃圾分类驿站的相关信息，包括垃圾分类驿站的工作时间、垃圾箱的数量、垃圾分类的重要性以及如何正确分类和投放垃圾。
32．句意：我们在这个驿站可以看到_______个垃圾桶。A三个，B四个，C五个。根据文中图片可知垃圾桶的数量是四个，故选B。
33．句意：我们什么时候可以把垃圾放入驿站？A在早上7点钟。B在上午10点钟。C在晚上10点钟。根据文中句子“Time: 7:30~21:30” 可知，驿站开放时间为早上7:30到晚上21:30，因此上午10点是可以投放垃圾的时间，故选B。
34．句意：我们应该把香蕉皮放在哪里？A在厨余垃圾箱里。B在可回收箱中。C在其他垃圾箱中。香蕉皮属于厨余垃圾，根据垃圾分类规则，应放入厨余垃圾桶，故选A。
35．句意：哪句话是不正确的？A在我们扔垃圾之前，我们应该先把垃圾分类。C我们应该把垃圾放在正确的垃圾箱里。C我们不能回收电池，因为它是另一种废物。根据垃圾分类常识，电池属于有害垃圾，可以回收处理，因此C选项是不正确的，故选C。
36．句意：在日常生活中，你可以重复使用或回收哪些物品？本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一。如：塑料瓶和纸张是日常生活中常见的可重复使用或回收的物品。故答案为plastic bottles；paper。
37．had 38．arm 39．but 40．near 41．busy 42．wide 43．at 44．careful 45．traffic 46．rules
【导语】本文主要介绍杰克发生了一场交通事故。
37．句意：杰克昨天________一场交通事故。根据“I had a traffic accident (交通事故) yesterday.”可知杰克发生了一场交通事故，had符合题意，故答案为had。
38．句意：他的_________受伤了，________并不严重。根据“What’s wrong with your arm, Jack ”可知杰克的手臂受伤了，arm手臂，符合题意，故答案为arm。
39．句意：他的手臂受伤了，_________并不严重。根据“Linda: Is it serious (严重的) Jack: Not very.”可知手臂伤得不重，but但是，符合题意，故答案为but。
40．句意：这场事故发生在他的家__________的马路上。根据“I didn’t look at the traffic lights and ran across the road near my home.”可知事故发生在杰克家附近的马路上，near附近，符合题意，故答案为near。
41．句意：这个马路很_________和_________。根据“Linda: Oh, that’s a busy road. Jack: Yes. It’s also a wide road and the traffic is heavy.”可知这个马路交通繁忙而且很宽，busy繁忙的，符合题意，故答案为busy。
42．句意：这个马路很_________和_________。根据“Linda: Oh, that’s a busy road. Jack: Yes. It’s also a wide road and the traffic is heavy.”可知这个马路交通繁忙而且很宽，wide宽的，符合题意，故答案为wide。
43．句意：他没看交通灯就急忙过马路。根据“I didn’t look at the traffic lights and ran across the road near my home.”可知他没有看交通灯，look at看，at符合题意，故答案为at。
44．句意：我认为我们应该_________当我们过马路的时候。根据“Be more careful next time.”可知要小心，be careful小心，careful符合题意，故答案为careful。
45．句意：我们必须遵守___________ _______。根据“I’ll obey (遵守) the traffic rules.”可知我们要遵守交通规则，the traffic rules交通规则，traffic符合题意，故答案为traffic。
46．句意：我们必须遵守交通_______。根据“I’ll obey (遵守) the traffic rules.”可知我们要遵守交通规则，the traffic rules交通规则，rules规则，符合题意，故答案为rules。
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