2025年九年级英语中考热点话题阅读----完形填空 阅读填空（含答案）

2025年九年级英语中考热点话题阅读----完形填空+阅读填空
主要涉及：电影《哪吒2》，DeepSeek，AI技术，环保，网络问题，科技发明，乡村振兴，三孩政策，双减，人口老龄化等热点话题。
完形填空
（一）【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的相关信息。
Nezha 2: A New Chapter of Heroic Tales
“Nezha 2” follows up on the exciting story of the well-loved little hero. The story starts with Nezha running into new 1 to solve. After his first big heroic acts, the world has changed, but there’s 2 danger hiding around every corner.
In this new part, Nezha finds out that a very strong bad force (力量) is 3 . This force wants to mess up the peace in 4 the human world and the heaven (天国) world. Nezha, being really brave and having some cool magical powers, 5 to fight this new enemy.
6 his good friend Ao Bing by his side, Nezha begins a really dangerous journey. 7 , they meet all kinds of strange creatures (生物) and face many 8 problems. But Nezha never gives up. He uses his smart brain, like changing his shape to trick the enemy, and his powerful fire-spitting power to fight.
As the battle (战斗, 搏斗) gets more intense (激烈), Nezha realizes that to 9 the bad guys successfully, he has to find out where their power comes from. This makes him discover more about himself and how the whole universe stays in balance. “Nezha 2” not only shows the importance of never giving up and responsibility but also shows how the hero grows and learns about himself, 10 people love the story all over again.
1．A．enemies B．questions C．problems
2．A．already B．even C．still
3．A．putting up B．taking up C．showing up
4．A．between B．both C．among
5．A．deciding B．decided C．decides
6．A．With B．As C．While
7．A．In the way B．On the way C．By the way
8．A．common B．difficult C．exciting
9．A．win B．lose C．beat
10．A．make B．making C．to make
（二）【导语】短文主要介绍了一辆新型的使用AI技术的公交车。
Look! Here comes a cute bus. It 11 like a panda with black ears and big eyes. It 12 about 12 meters long. A Chinese company made it.
The Smart Panda Bus uses Al technology. It can 13 a lot of things. The bus drives by itself. Don’t worry! It’s very safe. When you get 14 the bus, you should show your face. The bus will read your face and know who you are. When you get off, the bus will read your 15 again and stop at the bus stop. There are also robots on the bus. You can talk to them and ask them for help. The robots are very 16 . 17 there is a thief(小偷) on the bus, the robots will call the police.
People in some 18 such as Changzhou, Jinan and Deyang, can 19 the bus. Many students in these cities also take the bus to get to school. Inside the bus, there is a vending machine(自动售货机). You can buy breakfast 20 you go to school or go to work in the morning.
11．A．watches B．has C．looks D．sounds
12．A．are B．is C．were D．was
13．A．doing B．did C．do D．does
14．A．with B．up C．by D．on
15．A．hand B．foot C．face D．nose
16．A．cute B．helpful C．friendly D．cheap
17．A．If B．And C．But D．So
18．A．cities B．towns C．countries D．villages
19．A．like B．ride C．drive D．take
20．A．how B．when C．what D．why
【导语】本文介绍了人口增长带来的很多问题，以及我们要控制人口增长的重要性。
What is the population of China There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is 21 one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think it’s 22 to control the population growth. But I don’t quite agree 23 them because where there is a will, there is a way.
The question is how we could 24 it known to everyone how serious the population problems are. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. 25 we control the population growth, many people will die 26 hunger. Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation.
Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places 27 is done to carry out the laws. We should make people 28 that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children. They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting 29 too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won’t end 30 everyone knows its importance and does something for it.
21．A．most B．almost C．highly D．hardly
22．A．possible B．necessary C．impossible D．unnecessary
23．A．to B．for C．with D．on
24．A．let B．make C．have D．bring
25．A．If not B．Unless C．Until D．If
26．A．of B．about C．in D．out of
27．A．many B．little C．a lot D．much
28．A．to know B．to 1eam C．know D．learning
29．A．for B．against C．to D．about
30．A．until B．after C．when D．as
（四）【导语】文章大意：本文作者通过讲述自己和孩子们捡垃圾来帮助所生活社区的公共服务的事情，告诉我们要伸出我们友爱之手去帮助需要帮助的人。
If you want to be a peaceful and kind person, it’s helpful to do kind, peaceful things. One of my favourite ways to do this is by developing (培养) some 31 rituals (习惯). These little acts of kindness will make you feel your own helpfulness and 32 again and again how good it feels to be kind and helpful.
We live in a rural (农村的) area of the San Francisco Bay Area. Most of what we see is beauty and nature but we are 33 that some people will throw litter (垃圾) out of their windows 34 they are driving on the rural roads.
A helping ritual that I practise with my two 35 is picking up litter in the area near our house. We do this so often that my daughters will often say to me in energetic voices, “There’s some litter, Daddy. Stop the car!” And if we have time, we will 36 pull over (靠边停车) and pick it up. It may seem strange, but we do enjoy it. We pick up litter in parks, on sidewalks, practically anywhere. These days I often see a young man picking up litter close to where we live. He once smiled at me and said, “I see you doing it, and it seems like a good idea.”
There are 37 helping rituals and picking up litter is only one of them. You might like holding a door 38 for people, visiting lonely elderly people in nursing homes, or shoveling (铲) snow off someone else’s driveway. Think of something that seems 39 yet helpful. It’s fun, does good to yourself, and sets a good example. Everyone 40 .
31．A．giving B．helping C．taking D．sharing
32．A．know B．forget C．remember D．miss
33．A．sorry B．lucky C．happy D．surprised
34．A．if B．before C．after D．when
35．A．friends B．children C．students D．sisters
36．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．seldom
37．A．few B．a few C．some D．many
38．A．quiet B．open C．closed D．clean
39．A．easy B．funny C．great D．difficult
40．A．follows B．thinks C．wins D．works
（五）【导语】本文讲述的是作者坚持捡拾垃圾的故事。
I can’t remember when I started 41 litter. But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home and I realized that 42 else was going to pick it up.
I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there 43 three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very 44 . I decided to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy going there again.
I made my 45 trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was 46 ! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.
47 the first trip three years ago, I’ve gone to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment. After each trip, I 48 all the litter I’ve found. If any of it is recycled(可回收的), I will keep it. I can’t understand 49 people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up 50 they stop dropping it.
I know I can only do a small bit to help the earth, but I will think it is important.
41．A．dropping B．collecting C．throwing D．wasting
42．A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody
43．A．for B．during C．over D．in
44．A．hopeless B．bored C．tired D．unhappy
45．A．second B．next C．first D．last
46．A．dirty B．broken C．full D．away
47．A．Since B．For C．On D．As
48．A．look for B．look through C．look after D．look out
49．A．that B．when C．where D．why
50．A．when B．unless C．until D．after
（六）【分析】本文用老师举的一个小例子说明了释放重担与享受生命的问题，告诉我们该放下的时候就放下，生命是短暂的，我们应该及时的享受生命。
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 51 do you think this glass of water is ”
The students began to think and 52 . Their answers were different, from 20 g to 500 g.
“It does not matter on the real 53 . It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 54 , it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 55 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 56 for a while before holding it up again.”
“If we carry our burdens (负担) 57 , sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavy. We have to 58 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”
So 59 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 60 yourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!
51．A．heavy B．full C．much D．long
52．A．read B．watch C．guess D．listen
53．A．glass B．weight C．water D．height
54．A．minute B．night C．day D．week
55．A．mother B．teacher C．doctor D．friend
56．A．rest B．shake C．look D．work
57．A．this time B．some other time C．next time D．all the time
58．A．give up B．put down C．pick up D．think about
59．A．after B．since C．before D．until
60．A．save B．help C．care D．relax
（七）【导语】本文主要讲述的是越来越多的中国年轻人得了网络综合症。
More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a 61 —Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合征). Staying 62 for more than six hours a day 63 working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms (症状) of IAD．
Internet addiction (上瘾) is 64 in China now. A recent research 65 that 42% of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same 66 .
What causes IAD Some people believe that it’s the lack (缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the 67 ones in their families. They are only told to 68 hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like to keep 69 away from the real world.
How can people stay away from IAD Don’t get online any more. Go back to the real world and if it doesn’t work, go to see the 70 .
61．A．disease B．task C．rule D．problem
62．A．home B．online C．in school D．at office
63．A．because of B．out of C．instead of D．think of
64．A．changing B．increasing C．becoming less D．coming out
65．A．shows B．notices C．knows D．searches
66．A．road B．way C．country D．direction
67．A．best B．worst C．only D．last
68．A．study B．play C．think D．health
69．A．themselves B．their parents C．their teachers D．their friends
70．A．friend B．teacher C．doctor D．hero
（八）【导语】主要介绍了一款可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人。
Now, artificial intelligence (人工智能) is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the way we live, work and play. Can you 71 that you can play table tennis with a robot one day
Recently, a scientist has 72 a special robot that can be a table tennis teacher. That means people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but from a robot.
Named Forpheus, the table tennis robot is quite 73 . It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can judge (判断) the players’ 74 .
Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. 75 the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way. But if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a(n) 76 and more difficult way. While playing, it encourages players to try their best 77 words like “Good job!”, “Come on!” and so on. At the same time, it gives some good 78 to players on improving their skills. So, it is both a good partner and clever teacher.
Science and technology is 79 quickly these days. Technology products can be seen 80 . “In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!” Takurya, the inventor of the robot, said.
71．A．think B．imagine C．find D．guess
72．A．invented B．drawn C．saved D．bought
73．A．funny B．silly C．smart D．big
74．A．levels B．ages C．directions D．scores
75．A．When B．Because C．Though D．If
76．A．slower B．faster C．cleverer D．easier
77．A．on B．in C．with D．at
78．A．abilities B．advantages C．attention D．advice
79．A．developing B．appearing C．choosing D．dying
80．A．nowhere B．everywhere C．something D．anything
（九）【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了珠穆朗玛峰目前存在的垃圾过多的问题以及当地人和当地政府为解决这一问题所做的努力。
At 8,848. 86 meters high, Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous 81 its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem; 82 Every year, thousands of visitors 83 tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.
According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been 84 on the mountain. To 85 rubbish, China is limiting the member of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. About 300 people will be allowed to climb 86 , and only during spring.
Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons of rubbish.
This year, the 87 government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is 88 setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of 89 will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to 90 people not to leave rubbish when they are clinging the mountain.
81．A．as B．for C．with D．on
82．A．bottles B．tourists C．rubbish D．population
83．A．put away B．give away C．throw away D．get away
84．A．included B．led C．protected D．left
85．A．reduce B．increase C．improve D．achieve
86．A．them B．him C．it D．they
87．A．local B．personal C．natural D．ancient
88．A．still B．hardly C．also D．almost
89．A．musicians B．artists C．scientists D．kids
90．A．stop B．remind C．keep D．make
（十）【导语】本文主要介绍了中国网约护士服务。
Online nurse booking services in China
As China’s aging population increases faster, the demand (要求) for professional nursing and care services has grown quickly.
In February 2019, China’s National Health Commission (国家卫健委) 91 the Internet Plus Nursing Services in a number of places. The program is to make use of nurses’ 92 time to provide door-to-door nursing services. Under the program, discharged patients (出院病人) and disabled people can apply for nurses to serve 93 at home through a(n) 94 system.
Being such a 95 , Wu Xiujuan from Hunan People’s Hospital has served her patients many times. “Many people are familiar with me, and I know their health information 96 . So this long-term booking system can make nursing work more effective (有效的),” she said.
Shi Xiaomao, director at the gerontology department (老年医学部) of Hunan People’s Hospital, said that services are usually 97 to old people, kids, chronic (慢性病的) patients or disabled people. Nurses 98 their off-work time to carry out such services. Usually, fees (费用) charged by them 99 traffic, nursing, insurance and service.
In Hunan Province, patients in need can 100 the messaging app Wechat’s official account “Xixin Health” to check nurses’ information and choose the one they want, then place an order on Wechat. Nurse will come to patients with professional services later.
91．A．cancelled B．started C．encouraged D．explained
92．A．much B．little C．full D．spare
93．A．it B．that C．them D．he
94．A．old B．online C．medical D．local
95．A．doctor B．leader C．nurse D．guide
96．A．as well B．yet C．instead D．also
97．A．provided B．brought C．shown D．introduced
98．A．give up B．make use of C．take up D．check out
99．A．wait B．add C．mean D．include
100．A．listen to B．care about C．look through D．hand in
（十一）【导语】本文主要讲述了中国政府为缩小城乡教育差异所做出的努力。
In recent years, the Chinese government has tried its best to narrow the educational gap between rural and urban areas（缩小城乡教育差距）. The country has made 101 to improve education in poor areas. With the help of the Project Hope, more and more new schools have been built in the poor areas; more college graduates have been sent there to 102 ; and more money has been 103 helping students from poor families. Let’s take a look at what the government has done.
Bringing better teaching resources（资源）
There is a 104 English class in a rural middle school in Sichuan. Through an online video chat, Bill from England is teaching students English. The 105 of the local government is to bring better English education resources to kids.
The government of Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province has introduced “Lessons in air” video courses to its schools so that rural students can 106 education resources with urban students. With rich education resources at hand, students will have 107 chances to learn from different teachers.
Financial（财政的）help
Students from poor families can apply for student loans with no interest（申请无息贷款）when they 108 colleges or universities. Also they can apply for assistantships（助学金）that makes going to school 109 free. Colleges or universities also provide scholarship（奖学金）for good students. Li Dong is a student from a poor county in Guizhou. With the help of the local government, he won a scholarship and he attended his dream college. “I’ll study hard and give back to the 110 .” Li Dong said before leaving his hometown for college.
101．A．pains B．efforts C．actions D．decisions
102．A．join B．study C．visit D．teach
103．A．spent B．took C．cost D．used
104．A．common B．special C．powerful D．professional
105．A．goal B．score C．brand D．pride
106．A．prefer B．reflect C．share D．exchange
107．A．a set of B．plenty of C．a piece of D．a pair of
108．A．value B．honor C．enter D．receive
109．A．seriously B．suddenly C．hardly D．nearly
110．A．community B．society C．block D．neighborhood
二、阅读理解
（十二）【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek
DeepSeek, a young Chinese AI company founded in 2023, has quickly risen to become a global leader in artificial intelligence (AI). With only two years of development, its technology has surprised the world by being faster, more efficient (有效率的), and cheaper than many well-known competitors. The company’s founder, Mr. Liang Wenfeng, started his career in financial (金融的) technology. Later, he turned to AI and gathered a team of about 140 talented young people. Most of them graduated from top universities in China.
DeepSeek teaches us important lessons about the future of AI. First, the company believes AI should belong to the whole world, not just one country. It should be used for cooperation, not for competition. Second, DeepSeek helps to close the “AI gap” between countries, companies and even individuals (个体) by using an open-source model (开源模式). It shares its technology freely with the world. Third, by lowering costs, DeepSeek makes AI affordable for more people. So the benefits of AI can reach everyone, not just a few.
Another key idea from DeepSeek is that AI should focus on working with humans rather than replacing them. The team believes creativity and human-AI cooperation are more important than simply building faster machines. For example, their projects aim to help doctors diagnose (诊断) diseases or help teachers create personalized lessons—always keeping humans in control.
AI is developing so fast that countries must work together to make sure it remains safe and helpful. If China, the US, and others compete instead of working together, AI could become uncontrollable and even dangerous. The rise of DeepSeek is “DeepSeek moment”—a chance for the world to unite, share knowledge and make AI a force for global use.
111．Compared with other AI companies, the technology of DeepSeek ________.
A．costs more B．works faster C．is developed by more experts
112．What does the underlined word “cooperation” mean in Paragraph 2
A．independence B．victory C．teamwork
113．Which statement about the relationship between AI and humans is TRUE
A．AI development aims to speed up human’s lives.
B．AI should act as a supportive tool for humans.
C．AI is designed to replace humans in teaching field.
114．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．DeepSeek Opens a New AI Age
B．Why DeepSeek is Controlled by One Country
C．The History of A New AI Company: DeepSeek
（十三）【导语】本文介绍了一本和人工智能有关的小说——《新男孩》，描述了人工智能的未来以及它将如何与人类相处。
I believe many of us have imagined what the future of artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) might be like. With the fast development of technology (科技发展), it’s not difficult to imagine that in a hundred years, there will be more smart AI in the world. Paula Rawsthorne, the writer of the book The New Boy, talks about the possible future of AI and how it will relate (相关) to humans.
The book’s main character is a girl named Zoe. She has just started college. She works hard and doesn’t let anything distract (分散注意力) her from studying, including a new AI boy who just joined her school—Jack. Jack is very popular among the students. He is handsome and smart. But something about Jack makes Zoe nervous (不安的) at first. Zoe doesn’t want to make friends with him at the beginning of the story. However, they become very good friends after about a month. But their “wonderful” friendship does not last long because Zoe finds out that something is terribly wrong with Jack that will finally put her life at risk.
Reading this thriller (惊险小说) makes me scared. You never want to put the book down because you want to keep reading to find out what happens. It talks about the dark side of AI. Although AI brings good things to us, it may also become a problem. We need to control the things we make to keep ourselves safe.
115．The New Boy is mainly about ________.
A．a hard-working girl’s school life B．the recent development of AI
C．friendship between boys and girls D．relationship between humans and AI
116．From the book, we know that ________.
A．Jack doesn’t want to be friends with Zoe B．Zoe falls in love with Jack at the beginning
C．Zoe finds it is dangerous to be Jack’s friend D．Most of the students don’t like Jack
117．The book might make the readers think that ________.
A．AI may become a problem B．nobody is perfect (完美)
C．students should study hard D．it’s dangerous to make friends
118．How might the readers feel while reading the book
A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Bored. D．Angry.
119．Where can we probably read this passage
A．A joke book. B．A music book. C．A geography book. D．A science book.
（十四）【导语】本文就中国出台的一项新政策：允许每个家庭最多生育三个孩子，不同的学生对此政策的不同看法。
Are you the only child in your family Do you want to have more sisters and brothers On May 31, China introduced a new policy（政策）that allows every family to have up to three children. This was done to fight China’s aging problem. But different children have different views on the policy.
12-year-old Zhao Zhihan from Beijing said, “It might be hard to have three children for a family that doesn’t have enough money. Imagine a couple who have to not only raise three children, but also care for four seniors（老人）. They would have to work really hard to support the family. If I lived in a family like this as a child, I would feel worried.”
Liu Yifei, a 13-year-old from Taiyuan, Shanxi, is the only child in her home and doesn’t want any brothers or sisters. “I’m very sensitive and I worry that my parents will pay less attention to me if they have another child.”
Li Jinyan, a 14-year-old from Lanzhou, Gansu, likes the idea. She already has a younger brother and she wants to have a sister as well. “I’m a girl, so I think a sister would understand me better. And I won’t feel lonely and when I am sad, there’s always someone cheering me up. I often play sports together with my brother. If we could have a new family member, we could make a team! How cool that would be!”
根据短文和表格内容,选择最佳答案。
120．China started the policy that allows every family to have a third child on ________.
A．May 1 B．May 31 C．June 1 D．June 31
121．Zhao Zhihan thinks it is ________ for a family to raise three children.
A．easy B．difficult C．impossible D．important
122．The underlined words “sensitive” means ________ in the passage.
A．easily upset B．hopeful C．full of fear D．enjoyable
123．Li Jinyan wants to have a sister because ________.
①she is the only child in her family
②she thinks a sister would understand her better
③she always feels lonely and sad
④she would play sports with her
A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
124．From the passage we can know that ________.
A．the population of China is growing older now B．Liu Yifei thinks her parents would pay no attention to her if they have another child
C．people in China all welcome the idea to have three children D．Li Jinyan,a 14-year-old girl from Shanxi,has a brother
（十五）【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了四位学生对国家新出台的“三孩”政策的不同意见。
Are you the only child in your family Do you want to have more sisters or brothers On May 31, China introduced a new policy (政策) that allows every family to have up to three children. This was to fight China’s aging problem, as much of the population is growing older. Here are some fun answers.Zhao Zhihan, Beijing, 16 years old
It might be hard to have three children for a family that doesn’t have enough money. Parents would have to work really hard to support the family. If I lived in a family like this as a child, I would feel upset and stressed out.Liu Yifei, Taiyuan, 13 years old
I’m very sensitive and I worry that my parents will pay less attention to me if they have another child. There’s no doubt that they will spend more time on the younger kid and I have to do everything by myself. What if no one makes meals or takes me from and to school Li Jinyan, Lanzhou, 14 years old
Although I already have a younger brother, I want to have a sister as well. I’m a girl, so I think a sister would understand me better. And when I’m old enough to leave home and go to college, my brother can still have someone to be with him.Wang Yizhan, Taizhou, 15 years old
To be honest, I don’t care if my parents have another child. It is OK to have a younger brother or sister. I don’t mind playing with them or taking care of them as long as my parents feel happy.
125．The new policy allows every family to have ________ children.
A．at least 3 B．more than 3 C．up to 3 D．up to 2
126．From the text above, we can know that ________.
A．Zhao Zhihan feels quite happy about the new policy
B．Liu Yifei worries about getting less love from her parents
C．Li Jinyan wants to have a sister because she is too young
D．Wang Yizhan can’t stand having a younger brother or sister
127．You can probably read the passage in a ________.
A．diary B．magazine C．novel D．storybook
（十六）【分析】本文主要讲了作者从小经历的贫困，而贫穷让他更加坚强。
My grandfather was rich but did not have any sense of responsibility. Three out of his four sons including my father were uneducated and affected by alcoholism. They also had this false sense of pride that created this feeling of shame in doing small jobs. So by the time I gained conscience, we were shit poor. Getting bread with some vegetables on the plate, twice a day, was a dream. From early age, I used to work on farms with my mother. After 9, I started working at a whole lot of places before I entered high school.
I used to get old books from my cousin, Pappu, who was one class ahead of me in school. I was above average in my class. But all that work for food, bad neighborhood, and lack of resources (time, stationery, school uniform etc.) affected my education badly. By the time I came in 10th Grade, I got 46% marks in the exams. But my failure was actually a gift. My friend-circle was gone and everything was meaningless to me. I had that talk with myself that made me realize that nothing mattered except a good education. One of my uncles guided me in this tough time.
Poverty made me rock solid. When people are usually scared about something, I drink some tea and carry on. While so many people around me feel ashamed to talk to rickshaw pullers (黄包车夫),it gives me much pleasure to talk to them. I speak politely with rickshaw pullers, farmers, waiters and all those people trying to earn a living in tough economy. I think they are hard-working people. Still, I think carefully about buying costly devices, drinking a lot, and doing something useless to impress my "friends".
That doesn't mean I am a miser. For me, only few things are worth my hard-earned money. For example, I am living at a great place for which I pay more than average rent because it's so beautiful and peaceful.
128．From the passage, we know the author's father ________.
A．tried various jobs B．longed for education
C．got a sum of money from his father D．behaved badly at work
129．From the second paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A．painful experiences made the author know the importance of education
B．the author's success is credited to his family members
C．with great determination, one can make progress gradually
D．the only way to get out of poverty is to focus on improving yourself
130．What benefits does the author get from poverty
A．Being optimistic and careful. B．Being responsible and determined.
C．Being determined and respectful. D．Being confident and diligent.
131．When dealing with money, the author is ________.
A．adventurous B．cautious C．mean D．generous
（十七）【导语】本文是一篇说明文，“水是生命之源”，我们的生活离不开水。
The world uses about a thousand million tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination（海水淡化）businesses come in. More than 19, 000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process（加工）more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.
132．_________ people have trouble getting clean water around the world.
A．About 1000 million B．Over 700 million
C．More than 19 million D．About 92 million
133．Treating waste water helps the environment by _________.
A．storing waste in ice and snow B．letting waste run into oceans
C．keeping waste out of rivers and oceans D．sending waste to coastal countries
134．_________ of the water on the earth is in seas and oceans.
A．80% B．75% C．2% D．98%
135．At present, the technology to process water _________.
A．needs much energy B．saves much money
C．satisfies everyone D．causes pollution
（十八）【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的中小学生受益于一项新的教育政策“双减”
Primary and junior high school students in China benefited (受益) from a new education policy (政策), as they were allowed to stay at school to go on with their hobbies and other after—school activities.
In Beijing, the school day starts at 8:20 a.m., which is about one hour later than before. However, parents still can send their children earlier than 8:20 a.m., if they need to go to work early.
The nationwide “double reduction” policy aims to relieve the burden (减轻负担) of useless homework and reduce the need for after-school teaching. One of the key points is to allow students to stay at school for two hours after 4 p.m., the closing time for schools in the past.
At 5:40 p.m. on September 1st, 2021, the first day of the new school term, many students started to walk out from a primary school in Chaoyang district.
Unlike the past, more parents were waiting outside the school to pick up their children, instead of grandparents. When schools had closed at 4 p.m., many parents were still at work and couldn’t collect their children.
“It’s good that I can come to pick up my daughter,” said a mother whose daughter is in the second grade at the primary school. It shows the government’s determination (决心) to relieve the burden on schools, parents and students.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
136．In this passage, whom is the “double reduction” policy for
A．Primary and junior high school students.
B．Primary and senior high school students
C．Junior and senior high school students.
D．Senior high school and university students.
137．What time did the school day start in Beijing in the past
A．At 6:20. B．At 7:20. C．At 8:20. D．At 9:20
138．Why couldn’t many parents pick up their children when schools closed at 4 p.m.
A．Because their children could go home alone.
B．Because the grandparents didn’t allow them to do it.
C．Because the parents were preparing dinner at that time.
D．Because the parents were still at work at that time.
139．The mother’s attitude (态度) towards the “double reduction” policy is ______.
A．negative B．worried C．supportive D．doubtful
140．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．The Reasons for the New Policy
B．The Benefits for Chinese Students
C．Together for a Shared Future
D．After-school Activities for Students
（十九）【导语】本文介绍了四种人工智能产品
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). speak like а 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2020. The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.
141．What do we know about Apolong
A．The bus door can’t open itself. B．It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.
C．There are 24 seats in it. D．It doesn’t follow the traffic rules.
142．What CANNOT Xiaobing do
A．Go out to play with you. B．Talk with you if you feel lonely.
C．Sing songs. D．Be your friend.
143．The painting ________.
A．was at an auction in 2019 B．is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C．is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh D．was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times
144．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．AI makes our lives harder and worse. B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.
C．Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl. D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.
（二十）【导语】本文主要讲中国放宽生育政策，允许“三孩”。
Our government has raised the child limit (限制) for couples from two to three as the country experiences lower birth rates (出生率). For many years, China applied a one-child policy as a way to control the population. But that policy was replaced in 2016 with a two-child limit. That change was to raise the number of births. But birth rates have further decreased (减少) in recent years because the cost of raising children in Chinese cities remains high.
The latest measure to permit three children per family means “to actively deal with the aging population (人口老龄化),” the official Xinhua News Agency reported. The policy includes what the government calls “supportive measures (配套相关措施)” to make it easier for families to have more children. The measures include plans to lower educational costs for families and increase tax and housing support. The government also said it would educate young people “on marriage and love”.
Yifei Li is a sociologist at New York University Shanghai. She said that most families did not plan to have more children in recent years because of “the high costs of raising children in today’s China”. Zhang Xinyu is a 30-year-old mother of one from Zhengzhou in northeastern China. She said another problem was that women carried most of the responsibility for raising children. She added, “I don’t want to have a second child. And a third is even more impossible.”
145．Why does Chinese government raise the child limit for couples from two to three
A．Because China needs more workers.
B．Because people want to have more children.
C．Because the birth rates have further decreased in China.
D．Because three children are good for a family.
146．How many children could a couple have in 2015
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
147．Which of the following is NOT true
A．That change of the child limit for couples is to raise the number of births.
B．Population aging is a serious problem in China.
C．The cost of raising children in Chinese cities remains high.
D．Most families plan to have more children in recent years.
148．Where is the text probably taken from
A．A storybook. B．A newspaper.
C．A fashion magazine. D．A science book.
（二十一）【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国政府的领导下西藏发生的变化。
In old Xizang (西藏), about 5 percent of the population owned almost all of the land, forests, mountains and rivers. Most people there were very poor. Thanks to the leadership of the Chinese government, Xizang is catching up with other parts of the country. Over the past 70 years, the Chinese government has introduced many good ideas for Xizang including education, health and environmental protection.
In 1951, Xizang’s GDP was 129 million yuan. Last year, its GDP reached 190 billion yuan. Since its peaceful liberation (解放), Xizang has set up a network of highways, railways and air ways. 118,800 km highways have been built in Xizang. It has also made great progress in improving its environment, spending 81.4 billion yuan on the area by the end of last year. In 2020, the forest covered 12.3 percent.
By the end of 2019, all poor people in Xizang had shaken off poverty (脱贫) for the first time in history. Before 1951, more than 90 percent of Xizangan people did not have their own houses. In 2020, the living space of farmers reached 41.46 square meters, and that of city people reached 33.4 square meters. People’s life has risen from 35.5 years in 1951 to 71.1 years in 2019. Education has also made great progress. In old Xizang there was not a proper school. 95 percent of the people could not go to school. From 1951 to 2020, the central government spent 224 billion yuan on Tiber’s education. Today’s Xizang has a really good development.
149．How many people owned the land in old Xizang
A．95 percent of the population. B．5 percent of the population.
C．70 percent of the population. D．30 percent of the population.
150．Why is Xizang catching up with other parts of the country
A．Because of the leadership of the Chinese government.
B．Because of the poor people in old Xizang.
C．Because the 5 percent of the population owned most of the land.
D．Because of the help of other countries.
151．How much was spent on the environment in Xizang by the end of last year
A．81.4 billion yuan. B．129 million yuan. C．190 billion yuan. D．224 billion yuan.
152．When did all poor people in Xizang shake off poverty
A．By the end of last year. B．From 1951 to 2020. C．By the end of 2019. D．In 2019.
153．How many years longer of people’s life in 2019 than in 1951
A．35.5 years. B．71.1 years. C．33.4 years. D．35.6 years.
（二十二）【导语】本是一篇说明文。主要讲了在中国，越来越多的人通过手机视频向世界展示他们的部分生活。
More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings.
Using live streaming（网络直播）is very popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual（虚拟的） gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online.
What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nora Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says. “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.”
However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by the officials. Now there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China.
“We support the use of live streaming. But people should know the two sides of it,” one of the officials said.
154．What do more and more people in China show by videos on their phones
A．Their teachers.
B．Parts of their lives.
C．Flowers, toys and cars.
D．More than 80 apps.
155．How do viewers communicate with hosts
A．By giving lessons through one app called Dingding.
B．By expressing themselves to friends.
C．By leaving reviews on the screen or buying virtual gifts.
D．By chatting and singing on the screen.
156．Why does Nora Li use live streaming
A．Because she feels lonely and wants to talk with people.
B．Because she wants to attract more viewers.
C．Because she wants to know the two sides of live streaming.
D．Because she wants to be famous.
157．The meaning of “misuse” in the fourth paragraph is________.
A．压力 B．滥用 C．号召 D．效果
158．What can we learn from the passage
A．The whole 1.4 billion people like the live streaming in China.
B．We should use live streaming properly.
C．Live streaming is harmful.
D．More and more people like being paid attention to.
（二十三）【导语】本文介绍了四个人工智能相关的发明。
The AI （人工智能） has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here.
Jiuge
The AI can remember 300, 000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college.
Forpheus
The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!” but also gives some good advice to improve their skills.
Self-driving AI
It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash（闪）two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus.
Facial Recognition（人脸识别）
It is used a lot in the world such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission（允许）. Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal（罪犯）at a concert with its help.
159．Why is Jiuge special
A．Because it can play the violin.
B．Because it’s good at poems.
C．Because it can drive cars safely.
D．Because it was on CCTV.
160．What does the underlined word “ACS” mean in Chinese
A．门禁控制 B．公共卫生 C．电子商务 D．社会福利
161．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．No one can beat Forpheus.
B．Jiuge has written 300, 000 poems.
C．Facial Recognition helped the police catch a criminal.
D．Self-driving AI can make subway trains safer.
（二十四）【导语】本文举例介绍老龄化问题
It is often said that elderly people don’t understand youngsters, while many believe that children are too young to fully appreciate the wisdom(智慧) of their elders. But in truth, both groups have a lot to learn from each other.
Sister Geraldine Tan runs the St. Joseph’s Home for the Aged and Hospice in Singapore. It’s mainly a facility (机构) for serving the elderly. But not all of its visitors are the elderly.
The home also includes a childcare center for about 50 kids between the ages of 2 months and 6 years old. At the center of the home’s courtyard, there’s a playground where the elderly can play with the kids. By doing so, they can learn more about each other and gain respect and understanding each other.
I think this is quite an interesting idea. For one thing, we live in a world where aging societies are becoming more common. China itself is facing this problem as its population ages. It will be important for young people to be able to understand and care for the elderly in the coming decades (数十年).
Sadly, my own grandparents weren’t around when I was little, as they had already passed away. I never learned what the world was like through their eyes, or what kinds of challenges they might’ve faced when they were my age. Their lives will always be a mystery to me.
But I suppose I can still learn from other people of older generations. I might find some of their ideas old-fashioned, and they might believe that my generation’s way of thinking is strange or incorrect. But we can still learn from each other anyway.
162．What is special about the Singaporean facility
A．It is actually a childcare center.
B．Not every visitor is allowed to go there.
C．It accepts both elderly people and kids.
D．The elderly help take care of kids there.
163．What problem does the world face, according to the writer
A．Kids are showing less respect for the elderly.
B．The elderly can’t understand children.
C．There are more and more elderly people.
D．Young people are unable to care for the elderly.
164．It’s clear that ________.
A．People believe that children are so young that they appreciate the wisdom of their elders
B．Sister Geraldine Tan lost her parents when she was still very young
C．The writer’s grandparents had already been dead when he was little
D．The writer think older generations’ ideas are old-fashioned
165．What opinion might the writer agree with
A．Elderly people don’t understand youngsters.
B．Youngsters can’t appreciate elderly people’s wisdom.
C．The elderly and the young share little experience.
D．Different generations can learn from each other.
166．What’s the best title for the passage
A．The Elderly and the Youngsters
B．The Singaporean Facility
C．The Population Ages
D．My Grandpaents2025年九年级英语中考热点话题阅读----完形填空+阅读填空
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C C B C A B B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C D C B A A D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C C B B A B C B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C A D B A D B A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A D D C C A B D C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A C B A C A D B C D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A B C B A B C A A C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B A C A D B C D A B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B C C D A C A C B B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B D C B C A A B D C
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B D A B A C B C D B
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 B C B A D C A B D B
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 B A D A C B B D A C
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 B B C D A A B D C B
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 B A B D C A D B B A
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 A C D B C A B B B A
题号 161 162 163 164 165 166
答案 C C C C D A
1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的相关信息。
1．句意：故事开始于哪吒遇到了需要解决的新问题。
enemies敌人；questions问题，侧重于要回答的问题；problem问题，侧重于要解决的难题。根据“to solve.”可知，此处过指的是要解决的问题，problems符合语境。故选C。
2．句意：在他的第一次英勇行为之后，世界已经改变了，但是每个角落仍然隐藏着危险。
already已经，用于现在完成时；even甚至，表示递进关系；still仍然，表示某事物持续存在或未发生变化。根据“but there’s…danger hiding around every corner.”可知，此处指的是危险仍然存在，still符合语境。故选C。
3．句意：在这部新的部分中，哪吒发现一股非常强大的邪恶力量正在出现。
putting up张贴；taking up占据；showing up出现。根据“a very strong bad force (力量) is”可知，此处指的是邪恶力量正在出现，showing up符合语境。故选C。
4．句意：这股势力想要搅乱人间和天界的和平。
between在……之间（两者）；both两者都；among在……之间（三者或三者以上）。根据“the human world and the heaven world”可知，此处指的搅乱人间和天界的和平。both…and“两者都”。故选B。
5．句意：哪吒非常勇敢，拥有一些酷炫的魔法力量，他决定与这个新敌人战斗。
deciding现在分词或动名词；decided过去式；decides三单形式。根据主语“Nezha”可知，此处指的是哪吒的决定，且为一般现在时，decides符合语境。故选C。
6．句意：有了他的好朋友敖丙在身边，哪吒开始了一段真正危险的旅程。
With伴随，有；As当……时，随着；While当……时。根据“his good friend Ao Bing by his side”可知，此处指的是有了好朋友的陪伴，With符合语境。故选A。
7．句意：在路上，他们遇到了各种各样的奇怪生物，面临许多困难的问题。
In the way挡道；On the way在路上；By the way顺便提一下。根据“they meet all kinds of strange creatures”可知，此处指的是在路上遇到的奇怪生物，On the way符合语境。故选B。
8．句意：在路上，他们遇到了各种各样的奇怪生物，面临许多困难的问题。
common普通的；difficult困难的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文“a really dangerous journey”可知，此处指的是困难的问题，difficult符合语境。故选B。
9．句意：随着战斗越来越激烈，哪吒意识到要成功打败坏蛋，他必须找出他们的力量来自哪里。
win赢得（比赛、战争等）；lose失去，输掉；beat打败（某人）。根据“the bad guys”可知，此处指的是打败坏蛋，beat符合语境。故选C。
10．句意：《哪吒2》不仅展示了永不放弃和责任感的重要性，还展示了英雄是如何成长和了解自己的，这使得人们再次爱上这个故事。
make动词原形；making现在分词或动名词；to make动词不定式。根据“people love the story all over again.”可知，此处现在分词making作结果状语，表示“使人们再次爱上故事”，故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．B
【分析】短文主要介绍了一辆新型的使用AI技术的公交车。
11．句意：它看起来像一只熊猫，有黑色的耳朵和大眼睛。
watches观看；has有；looks看起来；sounds听起来。look like“看起来像”符合语境：它看起来像一只熊猫，故选C。
12．句意：它大约有12米长。
are是，主语为复数或第二人称，were为其过去式；is是，主语为第三人称单数或不可数名词，was为其过去式。观察句子，这里主语为it，并且这里表示状态特征，应该用一般现在时，故选B。
13．句意：它可以做很多事情。
doing现在分词；did过去式；do原形；does动词三单形式。观察句子，空前有情态动词can，可知应该用动词原形，故选C。
14．句意：当你上车的时候，你应该露出你的脸。
with带有，附有；up向上；by通过；on在……上。固定短语：get on上车，符合语境与下文“When you get off, the bus will read your … again and stop at the bus stop.”相对应，故选D。
15．句意：当你下车时，公共汽车会再次扫码你的脸，并在车站停下。
hand手；foot脚；face脸；nose鼻子。根据上文提到“he bus will read your face and know who you are”可知这里应该是再次扫码脸，故选C。
16．句意：机器人是非常有帮助的。
cute可爱的；helpful有帮助的。；friendly友好的；cheap便宜的。根据“There are also robots on the bus. You can talk to them and ask them for help.”，可知机器人应该是有帮助的，故选B。
17．句意：如果有一个小偷在公共汽车上，机器人就会报警。
if如果；and和；but但是；so所以。观察句子这里应该是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，故选A。
18．句意：在一些城市，如常州、济南和德阳，人们可以乘坐公交车。
cities城市；towns小镇；countries国家；villages乡村。根据“such as Changzhoum Jinan and Deyang”，可知应该是城市，故选A。
19．句意：在一些城市，如常州、济南和德阳，人们可以乘坐公交车。
like喜欢；ride骑；drive开；take乘坐。观察句子，这里缺少谓语动词，用在情态动词can后，应该是动词原形，这里表示的是人们可以乘坐这种公交车，故选D。
20．句意：你可以在早上上学或上班的时候买早餐。
how怎样；when当……时；what什么；why为什么。根据“Many students in these cities also take the bus to get to school. Inside the bus, there is a vending machine…you go to school or go to work in the morning. ”，可知应该是在早上上学或上班的时候，故选B。
21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文介绍了人口增长带来的很多问题，以及我们要控制人口增长的重要性。
21．句意：它几乎占世界人口的五分之一。
most大多数；almost几乎；highly高度地；hardly几乎不。根据“It is...one fifth of the world’s population.”可知，中国人口几乎占世界人口的五分之一，故选B。
22．句意：有些人认为控制人口增长是不可能的。
possible可能的；necessary有必要的；impossible不可能的；unnecessary不必要的。根据后文“But I don’t quite agree...them because where there is a will, there is a way.”可知，作者认为有志者事竟成，所以不同意他人认为控制人口增长是不可能的这个观点。故选C。
23．句意：但我不太同意他们的观点，因为有志者，事竟成。
to到；for为了；with和；on在……上。agree with sb“同意某人的观点”，故选C。
24．句意：问题是我们如何使每个人都知道人口问题有多严重。
let让；make使；have有；bring带来。根据“The question is how we could...it known to everyone”可知，此处是“make it+adj+to do sth”结构，意为“使……”，故选B。
25．句意：除非我们控制人口增长，否则许多人将死于饥饿。
If not如果不；Unless除非；Until直到；If如果。“we control the population growth”是“many people will die...hunger”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
26．句意：除非我们控制人口增长，否则许多人将死于饥饿。
of……的；about关于；in在……中；out of由于，缺乏。die of hunger“死于饥饿”，是内因，故选A。
27．句意：虽然已经通过了控制人口增长的法律，但在一些地方很少采取行动来执行法律。
many许多；little几乎没有；a lot很；much许多。根据“Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places...is done to carry out the laws.”可知，虽然有法律，但是很少执行，故选B。
28．句意：我们应该让人们知道生太多孩子是愚蠢的。
to know知道，动词不定式；to learn学习，动词不定式；know知道，动词原形；learning学习，动名词/现在分词。根据“We should make people...that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children.”可知，此处是“make sb do sth”结构，意为“让某人做某事”，故选C。
29．句意：我们正在与过快的人口增长作斗争。
for为了；against反对；to到；about关于。根据“We are fighting...too fast population growth.”可知，此处是fight against短语，意为“与……作斗争”，故选B。
30．句意：然而，在每个人都知道它的重要性并为它做些什么之前，这场斗争不会结束。
until直到；after在……之后；when当……时；as因为，随着。根据“Yet the fighting won’t end...everyone knows its importance and does something for it.”可知，此处是not...until...结构，意为“直到……才……”，用until引导时间状语从句，故选A。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C
【分析】文章大意：本文作者通过讲述自己和孩子们捡垃圾来帮助所生活社区的公共服务的事情，告诉我们要伸出我们友爱之手去帮助需要帮助的人。
31．句意：我最喜欢的方法之一就是培养一些助人的习惯。
giving给；helping帮助；taking拿；sharing分享。根据下文“These little acts of kindness will make you feel your own helpfulness”这些小小的善举会让你感到自己乐于助人，由此可知是培养一些助人的习惯，“helping rituals”意为“助人的习惯”，故选B。
32．句意：并一次又一次地记住待人友善、乐于助人的感觉有多好。
know知道；forget忘记；remember记得；miss想念。根据“and … again and again how good it feels to be kind and helpful.”结合语境，可知是一次又一次地记住待人友善、乐于助人的感觉有多好，remember again and again“一次又一次地记住”，固定用法，故选C。
33．句意：我们看到的大部分是美丽和自然，但我们感到遗憾的是，一些人在农村道路上开车时，他们将垃圾扔到窗户外面。
sorry抱歉、遗憾；lucky幸运的；happy开心的；surprised惊奇的。根据下文“some people will throw litter (垃圾) out of their windows”，可知对于往窗外扔垃圾的行为应是表示遗憾的，故选A。
34．句意：我们看到的大部分是美丽和自然，但我们感到遗憾的是，一些人在农村道路上开车时，他们将垃圾扔到窗户外面。
if如果；before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候。根据“some people will throw litter (垃圾) out of their windows … they are driving on the rural roads.”结合语境，可知是有些人在乡村道路上开车时会把垃圾扔出窗外，这里是when引导时间状语从句，故选D。
35．句意：我和我的两个孩子一起做的一件事就是在我家附近捡垃圾。
friends朋友；children孩子们；students学生；sisters姐妹。根据下文“my daughters”，可推知是我和我的两个孩子，故选B。
36．句意：如果我们有时间，我们总是会把车停在路边，把它捡起来。
always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据上文“We do this so often”，可知我们经常捡垃圾，因此应是总会把车停在路边，把垃圾捡起来，故选A。
37．句意：帮助他人的习惯有很多，捡垃圾只是其中之一。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；some一些，修饰可数或不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词。根据“one of”以及语境，可知捡垃圾只是许多助人习惯的其中一个，故选D。
38．句意：你可以为别人开门，去敬老院看望孤独的老人，或者为别人的车道铲雪。
quiet安静的；open打开的；closed关闭的；clean干净的。根据“You might like holding a door … for people,”结合语境，可知是你可以为别人开门，hold a door open for people“为别人开门”，故选B。
39．句意：想一些看似简单但有帮助的事情。
easy容易的、简单的；funny有趣的；great伟大的；difficult困难的。根据“Think of something that seems … yet helpful.”结合语境，可知是想一些看似简单但有帮助的事情，easy yet helpful“简单但有帮助”，故选A。
40．句意：这很有趣，对你自己有好处，树立了一个好榜样。 每个人都赢了。
follows跟随；thinks想、认为；wins赢得；works工作。根据上文“It’s fun, does good to yourself, and sets a good example.”树立了好榜样，可知每个人都赢了，故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．D 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文讲述的是作者坚持捡拾垃圾的故事。作者发现树林里垃圾多，于是坚持捡拾，他认为自己只是为地球做了一点儿小贡献，但是他认为这很重要。
41．句意：我不记得我是什么时候开始收集垃圾的。
dropping落下；collecting收集；throwing扔；wasting浪费。根据“I decided to clean up the forest.”可知，作者决定开始拾垃圾，故选B。
42．句意：但是，当我厌倦了在我家附近看到垃圾，我意识到没有人会捡它。
nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home”可知，因为没人捡垃圾，所以家附近才会有很多垃圾，故选A。
43．句意：我走三分钟就能到那儿！
for持续一段时间；during在……期间；over超过；in在……中。根据“I live close to a forest in Ohio, America.”可知，我住在美国俄亥俄州的一个森林附近，所以三分钟就能走到，故选D。
44．句意：但是有一天有这么多的垃圾，我变得很不高兴。
hopeless绝望的；bored无聊的；tired劳累的；unhappy不开心的。根据“I wanted to feel happy going there again.”可知，我想再次快乐，所以现在不快乐，故选D。
45．句意：那天下午，我第一次去清理森林。
second第二的；next接下来的；first第一的；last最后的。根据“I decided to clean up the forest.”可知，作者决定开始拾垃圾，所以这是第一次，故选C。
46．句意：开始捡垃圾十分钟后，我的袋子就满了！
dirty脏的；broken破碎的；full满的；away离开。根据“It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.”可知，里面有罐头、瓶子、碎玻璃和报纸，所以袋子满了，故选C。
47．句意：自从三年前的第一次出行以来，我已经每年去森林四次捡垃圾了。
Since自从；For持续一段时间；On在……上；As随着，因为。根据“...the first trip three years ago, I’ve gone to the forest four times a year to pick up litter.”可知，此处是“since+一般过去时，现在完成时”结构，故选A。
48．句意：每次出行结束后，我都会翻一翻我找到的垃圾。
look for寻找；look through浏览；look after照顾；look out小心。根据“If any of it is recycled(可回收的), I will keep it.”可知，要先浏览拾到的垃圾，才会知道是否有可回收的，故选B。
49．句意：我不明白人们为什么乱扔垃圾。
that无实际含义；when何时；where哪里；why为什么。根据“I can’t understand...people drop litter.”可知，不明白人们为什么乱扔垃圾，故选D。
50．句意：但我会一直把它捡起来，直到人们停止扔垃圾。
when当……时；unless除非；until直到；after在……之后。根据“But I will keep picking it up...they stop dropping it.”可知，作者会坚持拾垃圾，直到人们停止扔垃圾。故选C。
51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．D 58．B 59．C 60．D
【分析】本文用老师举的一个小例子说明了释放重担与享受生命的问题，告诉我们该放下的时候就放下，生命是短暂的，我们应该及时的享受生命。
51．句意：你们认为这杯水多重？
heavy重的；full满的；much大量的；long长的。根据下文中的“Their answers were different, from 20 g to 500 g.”可知，他们的答案从20克到500克不同，由此可推断此处询问的是这杯水有多重，所以用“heavy”。故选A。
52．句意：学生们开始思考并猜测。
read读；watch观看；guess猜测；listen听；根据下文中的“Their answers were different, from 20 g to 500 g.”可知，他们的答案从20克到500克不同，由此说明学生们不知道确切答案，所以空处使用“猜测”，故符合语境。选C。
53．句意：这与真正的重量没有关系。
glass玻璃杯； weight重量；water水；height高度；根据下文“It is the exact same weight...”可知，此处指这杯水的真正的“重量”。故填B。
54．句意：如果我拿它一分钟，那是可以的。
minute分钟；night晚上；day天； week周；根据下文“ an hour”及“a day”可推断空处应该是比hour小的单位，即minute分钟。故选A。
55．句意：如果我拿它一天，你将不得不给我叫医生。
mother母亲；teacher老师；doctor医生；friend朋友；根据“If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm.”可知，如果我拿它一小时，我将右胳膊疼痛。由此可推测出，如果拿一天，胳膊会更不舒服，需要看医生了；与上文的“胳膊疼痛”呼应，表示程度的递增。故选C。
56．句意：我们必须做的事情是在又拿起杯子之前，放下杯子，休息一会儿。
rest休息；shake摇动；look看；work工作；根据“It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”可知，我拿的时间越长，它变得越重。由此可推断，此处指放下杯子，休息一会儿。空处使用动词“ 休息”，符合语境。故选A。
57．句意：如果我们一直背负负担，迟早我们将会不堪重负。
this time这次；some other time其他一些时间；next time下一次；all the time一直、始终。根据下文“sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on.”可知，我们迟早会撑不下去的。由此推断，此处使用“一直”符合语境。故选D。
58．句意：我们必须不时地放下负担，以便我们能重新振作起来，继续前进。
give up放弃；put down放下；pick up捡起；think about考虑；根据下文“so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”可知，以便我们才能重新振作，由此可以推测重新振作的前提是“放下”背负的重担。故选B。
59．句意：因此在你晚下班回家之前，放下工作的负担。
after在……之后； since自从；before在……之前； until到……时；根据“Don’t carry it back home.”可知，不要把它带回家。由此说明，是在下班回家之前。故选C。
60．句意：学会放松你自己。
save解救；help帮助；care关心；relax放松；根据上文“Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. ”可知，无论你有什么负担，如果可以的话，暂时放下它们。由此可推断，放下它们，放松自己。此处使用 “放松”符合语境；relax yourselves放松你自己。故选D。
61．A 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．A 66．B 67．C 68．A 69．A 70．C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是越来越多的中国年轻人得了网络综合症。一些认为是因为中国的孩子大多是独生子女，父母只顾着让他们好好学习，并没有考虑到他们的兴趣，所以很多孩子与现实世界脱离。
61．句意：事实上，坏习惯已经成为一种疾病——IAD网络综合征。
disease疾病；task任务；rule规则；problem问题。根据“Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合征).”可知，此处指的是坏习惯成为一种“疾病”。故选A。
62．句意：IAD的两大主要症状是，不学习、不工作，每天上网6个小时以上，而且因不能上网而心情烦躁。
home家；online上线；in school在学校；at office在办公室。根据“the two major symptoms (症状) of IAD.”可知，IAD网络综合症患者每天花费超过六小时的时间“上网”。故选B。
63．句意：IAD的两大主要症状是，不学习、不工作，每天上网6个小时以上，而且因不能上网而心情烦躁。
because of因为；out of缺乏；instead of而不是；think of想起。根据“the two major symptoms (症状) of IAD”可知，IAD网络综合症患者每天花费超过六个小时的时间上网，“而不是”工作或者学习。故选C。
64．句意：网络成瘾在中国正呈上升趋势。
changing改变；increasing增加；becoming less变得更少；coming out出现。根据下文“42% of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same…”可知，通过这两个数据，可推知现在，网络成瘾在中国正呈“上升趋势”，故选B。
65．句意：最近的一项调查显示，42%的中国年轻人对网络非常感兴趣，而只有18%的美国人有同样的感觉。
shows显示；notices注意；knows知道；searches研究。根据空前“A recent research”可知，一项研究是“表明，显示”什么内容。故选A。
66．句意：最近的一项调查显示，42%的中国年轻人对网络非常感兴趣，而只有18%的美国人有同样地感觉。
road路；way方法；country国家；direction方向。“in the same way”为固定搭配，意为“同样地”。故选B。
67．句意：在中国，大多数孩子都是独生子女。
best最好的；worst最糟糕的；only仅有的，唯一的；last最后的。结合“...ones in their families”可知，中国的很多孩子是家中的独生子女。故选C。
68．句意：他们只被告知要努力学习，但很少有人真正关心他们的个人兴趣。
study学习；play玩；think认为；health健康。根据“but”可知，前后句是转折关系，前句表示他们只被告知要“努力学习”。故选A。
69．句意：所以有些孩子想让自己远离现实世界。
themselves他们自己；their parents他们的父母；their teachers他们的老师；their friends他们的朋友。根据前面“some children”可知，此处表示“孩子们想远离现实世界”，此处是复数，因此是themselves。故选A。
70．句意：不要再上网了。回到现实世界，如果它不起作用，就去看医生。
friend朋友；teacher老师；doctor医生；hero英雄。根据“if it doesn’t work”可知，此处表示，如果不起作用，就去看“医生”。故选C。
71．B 72．A 73．C 74．A 75．D 76．B 77．C 78．D 79．A 80．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人。
71．句意：你能想象有一天你能和机器人打乒乓球吗？
think想；imagine想象；find找到；guess猜测。根据“you can play table tennis with a robot one day ”可知，是想象有一天你能和机器人打乒乓球，因此imagine符合句意。故选B。
72．句意：最近，一位科学家发明了一种可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人。
invented发明；drawn画画；saved节省；bought购买。根据“a special robot that can be a table tennis teacher.”可知，是发明了一种可以当乒乓球老师的特殊机器人，因此invented符合句意。故选A。
73．句意：这个名叫Forpheus的乒乓球机器人非常聪明。
funny有趣的；silly愚蠢的；smart聪明的；big大的。根据“It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball.”可知，它可以研究人类球员的运动和球的速度，可推知，这个机器人很聪明，因此smart符合句意。故选C。
74．句意：通过这种方式，它可以判断玩家的水平。
levels等级；ages年龄；directions方向；scores分数。根据“the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way.”可知，玩家只是初学者，Forpheus将会以一种缓慢而简单的方式进行游戏，可推知，它可以判断玩家的水平，因此levels符合句意。故选A。
75．句意：如果玩家只是新手，Forpheus会以一种缓慢而简单的方式进行游戏。
When当……时候；Because因为；Though尽管；If如果。根据“the players are just beginners”和“Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way”可知，前句是后一句的条件，因此用if引导条件状语从句，因此If符合句意。故选D。
76．句意：但如果球员是更好的，机器人将发挥更快，更困难的方式。
slower更慢的；faster更快的；cleverer更聪明的；easier更简单的。根据“Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way”可知，此处的形容词应该和slow形成相反含义，因此faster符合句意。故选B。
77．句意：在游戏过程中，它用“干得好！”,“来吧！等等词语来鼓励玩家。
on在……上；in在……里面；with用；at在。根据“Good job!”, “Come on!”可知，是说用这些词语鼓励玩家，因此with符合句意。故选C。
78．句意：同时，它也给了玩家一些提高技能的好建议。
abilities能力；advantages优点；attention注意；advice建议。根据“improving their skills”可知，是关于提高技能的建议，因此advice符合句意。故选D。
79．句意：现在科学技术发展很快。
developing发展；appearing消失；choosing选择；dying死亡。根据生活常识可知，科学技术是发展很快，因此developing符合句意。故选A。
80．句意：科技产品随处可见。
nowhere没有地方；everywhere到处；something某些东西；anything任何东西。根据“In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!”可知，科技产品应该是随处可见，因此everywhere符合句意。故选B。
81．B 82．C 83．C 84．D 85．A 86．C 87．A 88．C 89．B 90．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了珠穆朗玛峰目前存在的垃圾过多的问题以及当地人和当地政府为解决这一问题所做的努力。
81．句意：它因为它的美景而出名。
as作为；for为了…；with一起；on在上面。可知此处意为它因为它的美景而出名，be famous for...，意为因…而出名，固定搭配。故选B。
82．句意：珠穆朗玛峰目前面临的问题是垃圾问题。
bottles瓶子；tourists游客；rubbish垃圾；population人口。根据后文“tons of rubbish”可知，此处表示珠穆朗玛峰目前面临的问题是垃圾问题。故选C。
83．句意：每年，成千上万的游客扔掉数吨垃圾，例如瓶子和塑料袋。
put away将……收起；give away捐赠；throw away扔掉；get away逃离。根据后文“such as bottles and plastic bags.”可知。故选C。
84．句意：据联合国所说，已有超过140吨垃圾被留在珠穆朗玛峰上。
included包括；led导致；protected保护；left留下。根据句意可知超过140吨垃圾被留在珠穆朗玛峰。故选D。
85．句意：中国为了减少垃圾，正在限制登珠穆朗玛峰的人数。
reduce减少；increase增加；improve改善；achieve达到。根据句意可知，为了减少垃圾，限制登珠穆朗玛峰的人数。故选A。
86．句意：大约300人将被允许攀登，而且只在春季。
them它们；him他；it它；they他们，主格。根据前文“China is limiting the member of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain.”可知，此空代替珠穆朗玛峰，应用it。故选C。
87．句意：今年，当地政府计划投入400万元开展一项新的清理活动。
local当地的；personal个人的；natural自然的；ancient古代的。根据句意可知应是本地政府。故选A。
88．句意：当地政府也建立站点来分类、回收利用和分解从珠穆朗玛峰收集的垃圾。
still仍然；hardly几乎不；also也；almost几乎。此处也是当地政府所做的努力。故C。
89．句意：术家也在设法将这些垃圾变成艺术作品。
musician音乐家；artists艺术家；scientists科学家；kids孩子。根据后文中的“try to turn the rubbish into artworks” 可知是艺术家。故选B。
90．句意：他们将会展示这些艺术作品来提醒人们在登山时不要留下垃圾。
stop停止；remind提醒；keep保持；make制作。根据句意可知是为了提醒人们，remind sb. not to do sth.符合语境。故选B。
91．B 92．D 93．C 94．B 95．C 96．A 97．A 98．B 99．D 100．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国网约护士服务。
91．句意：2019年2月，中国国家卫健委在多地开展“互联网+护理”服务。
cancelled取消；started开始；encouraged鼓励；explained解释。根据“In February 2019...the Internet Plus Nursing Services in a number of places.”可知，是开始了这项服务。故选B。
92．句意：这个项目是利用护士的业余时间提供上门护理服务。
much多的；little少的；full满的；spare空闲的。根据“provide door-to-door nursing services”可知，是护士需要其他的业余时间提供上门护理。故选D。
93．句意：在这个项目下，出院病人和残疾人士可以通过一个网上系统申请护士在家为他们服务。
it它；that那个；them他们；he他。根据“discharged patients (出院病人) and disabled people”可知，这是很多人，因此填代词them。故选C。
94．句意：在这个项目下，出院病人和残疾人士可以通过一个网上系统申请护士在家为他们服务。
old老的；online网上的；medical医学的；local当地的。根据上文“the Internet”可知，提到因特网，因此这需要网上申请。故选B。
95．句意：湖南省人民医院的吴秀娟就是这样一位护士，她多次为病人服务。
doctor医生；leader领导；nurse护士；guide指南。根据“China’s National Health Commission (国家卫健委)…the Internet Plus Nursing Services in a number of places.”可知，文章讲的是护理服务，因此指护士。故选C。
96．句意：很多人都很熟悉我，我也知道他们的健康信息。
as well也,常用于肯定句句尾；yet仍然；instead代替；also也，常用于实义动词之前，助动词之后。根据“and”可知，这里表示并列，意为我也知道他们的健康信息，在句末使用as well。故选A。
97．句意：湖南省人民医院老年科主任史小茂表示，这些服务通常是为老年人、儿童、慢性病患者或残疾人提供的。
provided提供；brought带来；shown展示；introduced介绍。根据“services are usually…to old people, kids, chronic (慢性病的) patients or disabled people.”可知，服务是被提供给这些人群的。故选A。
98．句意：护士利用下班时间开展此类服务。
give up放弃；make use of利用；take up占据；check out检查。根据“Nurses…their off-work time”可知，是利用她们的下班时间。故选B。
99．句意：通常，他们收取的费用包括交通、护理、保险和服务。
wait等待；add增加；mean意味着；include包括。根据“traffic, nursing, insurance and service”可知，他们收取的费用包括这几种。故选D。
100．句意：在湖南省，有需要的患者可以通过短信应用微信的公众号“熙心健康”查看护士信息，选择自己想要的护士，然后在微信下订单。
listen to听；care about关系；look through浏览；hand in上交。根据“patients in need can…the messaging app”可知，是病人浏览这个应用程序。故选C。
101．B 102．D 103．A 104．B 105．A 106．C 107．B 108．C 109．D 110．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国政府为缩小城乡教育差异所做出的努力。
101．句意：国家努力改善贫困地区的教育。
pains痛苦；efforts努力；actions行动；decisions决定。根据“the Chinese government has tried its best”可知国家努力改善贫困地区的教育。故选B。
102．句意：更多的大学毕业生被派往那里任教。
join加入；study学习；visit参观；teach教。根据“more college graduates have been sent there to”可知为了改善教育，应该是派更多的老师去贫困地区教书。故选D。
103．句意：更多的钱用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。
spent花费，主语是人，常用结构：sb. spend time/money on sth./doing sth.；took花费，常用结构：it took sb. time to do sth.’；cost花费，主语是物；used使用。根据“more money”以及“helping students”可知此处是结构“sb. spend money doing sth.”的被动结构。故选A。
104．句意：四川一所农村中学有特殊的英语课。
common普通的；special特殊的；powerful有力的；professional专业的。根据“Through an online video chat, Bill from England is teaching students English”可知他们是通过在线视频聊天学英语，和平时的英语课堂相比是很特别的。故选B。
105．句意：当地政府的目标是为孩子们带来更好的英语教育资源。
goal目标；score得分；brand品牌；pride骄傲。根据“to bring better English education resources to kids”可知这是政府这样做的目的，故选A。
106．句意：山西省晋中市政府在其学校推出“空中课堂”视频课程，让农村学生与城市学生共享教育资源。
prefer更喜欢；reflect反映；share分享；exchange交换。根据“rural students can...education resources with urban students”可知空中课堂可以让农村学生和城市学生共享教育资源。故选C。
107．句意：拥有丰富的教育资源，学生将有很多机会向不同的老师学习。
a set of一副；plenty of大量；a piece of一块，一片；a pair of一双。根据“With rich education resources at hand”可知有丰富的教育资源，学生的机会就越多。故选B。
108．句意：贫困家庭学生进入高等院校时可申请无息助学贷款。
value重视；honor尊敬；enter进入；receive收到。根据“colleges or universities”以及常识可知是进入大学时有无息贷款。故选C。
109．句意：他们还可以申请助学金，使上学几乎免费。
seriously严肃地；suddenly突然；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。由上文可知，上大学可以无息贷款，也有助学金，这样上学几乎是免费的。故选D。
110．句意：我会努力学习，回馈社会。
community社区；society社会；block街区；neighborhood小区。根据“I’ll study hard and give back to the”可知要努力学习回馈社会。故选B。
111．B 112．C 113．B 114．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek作为一家新兴的AI公司，如何在短时间内成为了全球AI领域的领导者，并强调其在技术上的优势（更快、更高效、更便宜），以及其在全球合作、开源模式、降低成本和人类与AI协作等方面的理念。
111．细节理解题。根据“With only two years of development, its technology has surprised the world by being faster, more efficient, and cheaper than many well-known competitors.”可知，DeepSeek的技术比其他公司更快、更高效、更便宜。故选B。
112．词句猜测题。根据“It should be used for cooperation, not for competition.”可知，AI应该用于合作，而不是竞争，“cooperation”在这里的意思是“合作”。故选C。
113．细节理解题。根据“Another key idea from DeepSeek is that AI should focus on working with humans rather than replacing them.”可知，DeepSeek认为AI应该与人类协作，即“成为帮助人类的工具”，而不是取代人类。故选B。
114．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek的技术优势、全球合作理念以及对AI未来的看法，强调其在AI领域的创新和全球影响力。“DeepSeek Opens a New AI Age”符合标题要求。故选A。
115．D 116．C 117．A 118．B 119．D
【导语】本文介绍了一本和人工智能有关的小说——《新男孩》，描述了人工智能的未来以及它将如何与人类相处。
115．细节理解题。根据“Paula Rawsthorne, the writer of the book The New Boy, talks about the possible future of AI and how it will relate to humans”，可知《新男孩》主要讲述人类和人工智能之间的关系，故选D。
116．推理判断题。根据“But their ‘wonderful’ friendship does not last long because Zoe finds out that something is terribly wrong with Jack that will finally put her life at risk”，可知佐伊发现和杰克做朋友很危险，故选C。
117．细节理解题。根据“Reading this thriller makes me scared…It talks about the dark side of AI. Although AI brings good things to us, it may also become a problem”，可知本书可能会让读者认为人工智能可能会成为一个问题，故选A。
118．细节理解题。根据“Reading this thriller makes me scared”，可知读者在阅读这本书的时候会担惊受怕，故选B。
119．推理判断题。通读全文，结合“With the fast development of technology, it’s not difficult to imagine that in a hundred years, there will be more smart AI in the world. Paula Rawsthorne, the writer of the book The New Boy, talks about the possible future of AI and how it will relate to humans”，可知短文介绍了一本和人工智能有关的小说——《新男孩》，应该能在科学书刊上读到，故选D。
120．B 121．B 122．A 123．D 124．A
【导语】本文就中国出台的一项新政策：允许每个家庭最多生育三个孩子，不同的学生对此政策的不同看法。
120．细节理解题。根据“On May 31, China introduced a new policy（政策）that allows every family to have up to three children.”可知，5月31日出台了新政策，故选B。
121．细节理解题。根据“Zhao Zhihan...It might be hard to have three children for a family that doesn’t have enough money.”可知，赵致寒认为一个家庭抚养三个孩子很难，故选B。
122．词义猜测题。根据“I’m very sensitive and I worry that my parents will pay less attention to me if they have another child.”可知，刘亦菲担心如果父母再有一个孩子，他们会对她不那么关心，所以她是很敏感的，所以单词“sensitive”指的是“敏感的”，故选A。
123．细节理解题。根据“I’m a girl, so I think a sister would understand me better. And I won’t feel lonely and when I am sad, there’s always someone cheering me up. I often play sports together with my brother.”可知，李金艳想有一个妹妹，因为她认为一个妹妹会更理解她，她会和她一起做运动，故选D。
124．细节理解题。根据“On May 31, China introduced a new policy（政策）that allows every family to have up to three children. This was done to fight China’s aging problem.”可知，中国的人口正在老龄化，故选A。
125．C 126．B 127．B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了四位学生对国家新出台的“三孩”政策的不同意见。
125．细节理解题。根据第一段“…China introduced a new policy that allows every family to have up to three children.”可知，中国出台的新政策允许每个家庭最多生三个孩子。故选C。
126．推理判断题。根据第三段“…I worry that my parents will pay less attention to me if they have another child. There’s no doubt that they will spend more time on the younger kid…”可知，Liu Yifei担心如果她的父母再要一个孩子，他们对她的关注就会减少，并且他们还会花更多时间在这个孩子身上，由此可知Liu Yifei担心父母对她的爱会减少。故选B。
127．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四位学生对国家新出台的“三孩”政策的不同意见，结合选项可知我们最可能在“杂志”当中看到这篇文章。故选B。
128．D 129．A 130．C 131．B
【分析】本文主要讲了作者从小经历的贫困，而贫穷让他更加坚强。
128．细节理解题。根据“Three out of his four sons including my father were uneducated and affected by alcoholism. They also had this false sense of pride that created this feeling of shame in doing small jobs.”可知，作者的父亲没有受到教育并且酗酒，他们都不愿意工作。故选D。
129．推理判断题。根据第二段中的信息“I had that talk with myself that made me realize that nothing mattered except a good education.”可知作者在面临失败后让他意识到好的教育很重要，因此推断痛苦的经历让他认识到教育的重要性。故选A。
130．细节理解题。根据“Poverty made me rock solid. … While so many people around me feel ashamed to talk to rickshaw pullers, it gives me much pleasure to talk to them. I speak politely…”可知贫穷让作者坚强，而且学会了尊重别人。故选C。
131．推理判断题。根据最后一段“For me, only few things are worth my hard-earned money.”可知作者认为只有很少的东西值得自己购买，因此推断作者在花钱方面非常谨慎。故选B。
132．B 133．C 134．D 135．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，“水是生命之源”，我们的生活离不开水。但地球上的水资源是有限的，全世界很多地方的人们仍然没有办法获得干净、安全的水。现在我们有了一项新的技术，可以处理和再利用废水，但它需要大量的能源，因此科学家们正在努力创造一种成本更低的技术。
132．细节理解题。根据第一段“Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.”可知，有超过7亿人在获得清洁、安全的水方面存在困难。故选B。
133．细节理解题。根据第二段“Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans.”可知，处理废水可以使废物远离河流和海洋，从而有利于保护环境。故选C。
134．细节理解题。根据第三段“The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans.”可知，地球上98%的水都在海洋中。故选D。
135．细节理解题。根据第三段“But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.”可知，现在处理海水的技术需要大量的能量。故选A。
136．A 137．B 138．D 139．C 140．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的中小学生受益于一项新的教育政策“双减”，因为他们被允许留在学校继续他们的爱好和其他课外活动。
136．细节理解题。根据“Primary and junior high school students in China benefited (受益) from a new education policy (政策),”可知中国小学生和初中生受益一项新的教育政策，故选A。
137．细节理解题。根据“In Beijing, the school day starts at 8:20 a.m., which is about one hour later than before”可知在北京，上学时间从上午8:20开始，比以前晚了大约一个小时，说明以前是7点20，故选B。
138．细节理解题。根据“When schools had closed at 4 p.m., many parents were still at work and couldn’t collect their children.”可知因为那时父母还在上班。故选D。
139．推理判断题。根据“It’s good that I can come to pick up my daughter...government’s determination (决心) to relieve the burden on schools, parents and students”可知妈妈对“双减”政策是支持的，故选C。
140．最佳标题题。根据“Primary and junior high school students in China benefited (受益) from a new education policy (政策),”可知本文主要讲述了“双减”政策对中小学生们的好处，故选B。
141．B 142．A 143．B 144．D
【导语】本文介绍了四种人工智能产品：无人驾驶巴士、聊天机器人、第一个人工智能主播和人工智能艺术家。说明了人工智能使我们的生活更轻松、更好。
141．细节理解题。根据“Cool driverless bus ... It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.”可知阿波龙一看到红灯就会停止。故选B。
142．细节理解题。根据“Your close friend ... I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot. ... If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!”可知小冰会聊天、唱歌、与人交朋友，不会和你出去玩。故选A。
143．细节理解题。根据“This beautiful painting was at an auction in 2020. The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan!”可知，这幅画在拍卖会上价值300万元。故选B。
144．细节理解题。根据“World’s first AI anchor ... It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.”可知，人工智能主播可以工作24小时，并不犯任何错误，所以D选项正确。故选D。
145．C 146．A 147．D 148．B
【导语】本文主要讲中国放宽生育政策，允许“三孩”。
145．细节理解题。根据“Our government has raised the child limit for couples from two to three as the country experiences lower birth rates.”可知中国政府要把一对夫妇生两个孩子的上限提高到三个是因为中国的出生率进一步下降。故选C。
146．细节理解题。根据“For many years, China applied a one-child policy as a way to control the population. But that policy was replaced in 2016 with a two-child limit.”可知在2016年前一对夫妻只能生育一个孩子。故选A。
147．细节理解题。根据“She said that most families did not plan to have more children in recent years because of ‘the high costs of raising children in today’s China’.”可知近年来，大多数家庭都不打算要更多的孩子，D项错误。故选D。
148．推理判断题。本文主要讲中国放宽生育政策，允许“三孩”。可能选自一份报纸。故选B。
149．B 150．A 151．A 152．C 153．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国政府的领导下西藏发生的变化。
149．细节理解题。根据“In old Xizang, about 5 percent of the population owned almost all of the land, forests, mountains and rivers.”可知在旧西藏百分之五的人口拥有这片土地。故选B。
150．细节理解题。根据“Thanks to the leadership of the Chinese government, Xizang is catching up with other parts of the country.”可知西藏会赶上中国其他地区是因为中国政府的领导。故选A。
151．细节理解题。根据“It has also made great progress in improving its environment, spending 81.4 billion yuan on the area by the end of last year.”可知截至去年年底，西藏在环境保护方面投入了814亿元。故选A。
152．细节理解题。根据“By the end of 2019, all poor people in Xizang had shaken off poverty for the first time in history.”可知到2019年底西藏贫困人口全部摆脱贫困。故选C。
153．推理判断题。根据“People’s life has risen from 35.5 years in 1951 to 71.1 years in 2019.”可知人们的寿命从1951年的35.5岁提高到2019年的71.1岁，由此推出2019年人们的寿命比1951年长了35.6年。故选D。
154．B 155．C 156．A 157．B 158．B
【导语】本是一篇说明文。主要讲了在中国，越来越多的人通过手机视频向世界展示他们的部分生活。
154．细节理解题。根据第一段“More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones”可知，在中国越来越多的人在手机上用视频展示他们生活的一部分。故选B。
155．细节理解题。根据第二段“Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual（虚拟的） gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online.”可知，观众通过在屏幕上留言或购买虚拟礼物与主持人沟通。故选C。
156．细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,’ she says. ‘I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.’”可知，她使用直播，因为她觉得孤独，想和人说话。故选A。
157．词义猜测题。根据第四段“However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming.”可知，此处是说然而，也有人担心直播被滥用。因此“misuse” 是“滥用”的意思。故选B。
158．推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘We support the use of live streaming. But people should know the two sides of it,’ one of the officials said.”可知，我们支持使用直播。但人们应该了解事情的两面性。因此我们能从文章中学到，我们应该正确使用直播。故选B。
159．B 160．A 161．C
【导语】本文介绍了四个人工智能相关的发明。
159．细节理解题。根据“Jiuge The AI can remember 300, 000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time.”可知，Jiuge擅长背诗和写诗。故选B。
160．词义猜测题。根据“ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission（允许）.”可知，ACS能阻止陌生人进入房屋，结合选项猜测ACS是门禁控制。故选A。
161．推理判断题。根据“Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal（罪犯）at a concert with its help.”可知，人脸识别技术帮助警方抓到了罪犯，C项正确。故选C。
162．C 163．C 164．C 165．D 166．A
【导语】本文介绍人们常说老年人不理解年轻人，而许多人认为孩子太小，不能充分理解老年人的智慧。但事实上，这两个群体都有很多可以互相学习的地方。
162．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It’s mainly a facility (机构) for serving the elderly. But not all of its visitors are the elderly.”以及第三段中“The home also includes a childcare center for about 50 kids between the ages of 2 months and 6 years old.”可知，新加坡的这个机构服务的不止是老年人而且还有孩子，这是它的特殊之处。故选C。
163．细节理解题。根据第四段中“For one thing, we live in a world where aging societies are becoming more common.”可知世界面临老龄化的问题。故选C。
164．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Sadly, my own grandparents weren’t around when I was little, as they had already passed away.”可知，作者的祖父母在作者还小的时候就已经去世了。故选C。
165．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But we can still learn from each other anyway.”可知，作者认为老年人和年轻人可以相互学习。故选D。
166．标题归纳题。本文主要讲老年人和年轻人相互不理解彼此，作者认为两个群体可以互相学习，用“老年人和年轻人”做标题最合适。故选A