山西省 2024-2025学年第二学期八年级期中质量监测 英语 （材料和答案） —— 贺鸿娟 2025.4.7
2024–2025学年第二学期期中学业水平质量监测
八年级英语
录音材料
一、情景反应
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片
中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。
1. W: Charley, anything wrong with your arm
M: Yes. I hurt myself when I tried to get the basketball.
2. M: Hello! This is Tony. May I speak to Grace
W: Hold on, please. She is folding the clothes in the bedroom.
3. W: Why do you think we can’t go out for a picnic tomorrow
M: Look! There is so much cloud in the sky.
4. W: Where were you yesterday when the rainstorm came
M: I was riding to school. I got all wet when I arrived at school.
5. M: I’m really interested in your reading program. I’m a book lover, you know.
W: We need volunteers to help kids learn to read. Why not join us, Paul
二、对话理解
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、
C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。
6. W: Adam, put on some sun cream, or you’ll get sunburned.
M: I will wear a sun hat, Mum.
Q: What does Mum ask Adam to put on
7. M: I want to be an astronaut or a pilot. What do you want to be, Milly
W: An animal doctor. I like helping animals.
Q: What does Milly want to be
8. M: How often do you do the dishes, Fiona
W: Mom wants me to do them every day, but I usually only do them three times a week.
Q: How often does Fiona do the dishes
9. M: When I called you this morning, it was raining heavily here.
W: Really But it was fine in New York.
Q: What was the weather like in New York this morning
10. W: How do you communicate with your pen friend, by sending emails or calling up
M: Neither. I usually like to write to him. We both like this way.
Q: How does the boy communicate with his pen friend
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、
C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。
What are you doing at 4:30 or 5:00 every morning As most people are sleeping, Michelle
starts her exercise. In 2010, Michelle started a program: Let’s Move!
The program asks children to exercise for 60 minutes each day. Children can do it on the
playground, in parks or at home. And they can even just walk around the street with their families.
1
{#{QQABBQA85ggwgBaACJ4KF0GQCUkQsIMhJUoMQVCTKAQDQJNAFIA=}#}
山西省 2024-2025学年第二学期八年级期中质量监测 英语 （材料和答案） —— 贺鸿娟 2025.4.7
Children needn’t finish 60 minutes of sports all at once. They can take a rest if they are tired.
“Let’s Move!” also helps children think about the food they eat. They can learn to plan their meals
and shopping — to have healthier food. Some children even start planting vegetables and fruit at
home.
The program will help more kids stay healthy and stop them from becoming too heavy.
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题
卡相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。
Life two hundred years ago was very different from how it is today. Back then, people would
wake up when the sun came up and spend most of their time working on farms. They made their
own clothes and had to wash everything by hand. Those took a lot of time.
Today, with the help of machines, life is much easier. Although people still do housework,
they now have more ways to enjoy their free time. At home, they can read books, listen to music
or play games. On weekends, people may spend two or more hours outside, doing activities like
camping or riding bicycles. These activities help people have less stress and clear their minds.
参考答案
听力部分（共 20分）
一、情景反应（每小题 1分，共 5分）
1–5 BCACB
二、对话理解（每小题 1分，共 5分）
6–10 BCCBA
三、语篇理解（每小题 1分，共 5分）
11–15 ACBBA
四、听力填空（每小题 1分，共 5分）
16. farms 17. wash 18. free 19. 2 / two 20. stress
笔试部分（共 100分）
五、补全对话（每小题 2分，共 10分）
21. Can I do something to help / …
22. No, thanks. / …
23. I made some cupcakes. / …
24. How many paper plates should I buy / …
25. That would be great. / …
六、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 8分）
26–30 BBCAB 31–33 CAC
答案详解：
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位青少年研发便宜又好用的义肢的故事。
26. B。根据设空处前的 he went to a science fair 以及设空处后 LaChappelle 所说的话可知，
LaChappelle在科学展览会上遇见(met)一位七岁的小女孩。
27. B。根据设空处前的 She would soon outgrow it可知，小女孩很快就会长大，穿不上她的
义肢，那个义肢就变得没用了(useless)。
2
{#{QQABBQA85ggwgBaACJ4KF0GQCUkQsIMhJUoMQVCTKAQDQJNAFIA=}#}
山西省 2024-2025学年第二学期八年级期中质量监测 英语 （材料和答案） —— 贺鸿娟 2025.4.7
28. C。根据第一段中的 Easton LaChappelle was a teen watching YouTube videos in his bedroom
on how to build robot arms from LEGOs 可知，LaChappelle 从小就对制造机械臂感兴趣
(interest)。
29. A。设空处前后句子是顺承的关系，故 A项正确。
30. B。根据第一段中的 he’s the CEO of Unlimited Tomorrow, a company that makes 3D printed
prosthetic limbs可知，LaChappelle成立了(set up) Unlimited Tomorrow 这个公司并研发了
一款新义肢。
31. C。根据设空处后的 to match the user’s shape, size and skin color可知，这款义肢是根据个
人情况(personally)定制的。
32. A。根据上文中的 The prosthetic arm以及 the fingers move可知，这款义肢手臂的手指头
可以像人类的手(hand)一样活动。
33. C。根据设空处前的 Many disabled people don’t use prosthetic limbs because of their high
price可知，有些残疾人因为义肢太贵而不用义肢，所以研发尽可能便宜的(cheap)义肢特
别重要。
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57 每小题 2 分，58 题 4 分，
共 52分）
（A）
34–38 CADEB
（B）
39–43 CBCCA
答案详解：
【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章是一位饮食专家 Dan 就孩子们关于健康饮食所提的
问题给予的回复。
39. C。细节理解题。根据表格第一横栏最后一句 There’s also protein in eggs, milk, nuts and
beans可知，Dan建议Marcel从蛋、奶、坚果和豆类中摄取蛋白质。
40. B。推理判断题。根据表格第二横栏第一句 I love candy, chocolate and ice-cream可推知，
Linda喜欢甜食。
41. C。细节理解题。根据表格第二横栏 Dan回复 Linda 第一句... so I only eat them once a week
可知，Dan一周吃一次甜食。
42. C。推理判断题。根据表格第三横栏问题句 I know that fruit has lots of vitamins, but I just
don’t like any fruit! What can I do 可知，Isabel不爱吃水果，所以担心自己摄取不到足够
的维生素。
43. A。词义猜测题。根据画线词后一句 Put some bananas, apples, strawberries and yogurt with
some orange juice in a blender可知，把一些水果、酸奶和橙汁放在一个食物搅拌器里，最
后成品可能是一种饮品。
（C）
44–48 BCABA
答案详解：
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了森林浴这种与自然亲密接触的新生活方式，呼
吁人们亲身走进自然去放松身心。
44. B。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的 Yet, living in a crowded, green-poor environment takes
something away from us可知，城市生活是拥挤的，且不绿色环保。
3
{#{QQABBQA85ggwgBaACJ4KF0GQCUkQsIMhJUoMQVCTKAQDQJNAFIA=}#}
山西省 2024-2025学年第二学期八年级期中质量监测 英语 （材料和答案） —— 贺鸿娟 2025.4.7
45. C。推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的 Forest bathing is the practice of spending a long time
with trees to get their health benefits. It makes people less worried and angry. It can also
improve people’s sleep and spirits 可知，走进森林能使我们健康且快乐。
46. A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的 Forest bathing doesn’t need large areas to be useful.
Walks in parks, green communities, and gardens all offer some benefits可知，走进公园就是
森林浴的一种做法。
47. B。句意猜测题。根据文章第三段中的 Anyone can find a way to be close to nature，并结合
Alan Watts所说的话可知，他想表达的是，任何人都可以找到亲近自然的方式，人类就
是自然的一部分。
48. A。标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕森林浴对人们的益处展开，因此 A选项
“森林浴是有益的”最适合作本文标题。
（D）
49–53 BCEDF
（E）
54. 100 mothers show their daily timetables.
55. They spend about 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their families.
56. They spend about one hour and nine minutes cooking every day.
57. Mothers with children under 16 sleep less than six hours at night.
58. Yes, I like doing chores because it keeps the house clean. / ...
No, I don’t like doing chores because it’s tiring and takes up my free time. / ...
八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题 1 分，共
15分）
（A）
59. Chinese 60. with 61. out 62. and 63. was
（B）
64. improving 65. different 66. became 67. accidents 68. seriously
69. them 70. which 71. easier 72. to teach 73. keeps
九、书面表达（共 15分）
One possible version:
Dear Eric,
In your e-mail, you said you were very upset that your mother asked you to do some chores.
But I think you should help your parents as much as possible. Here are some reasons.
First, our parents always look after us, and in return, we should also help them. Second, our
parents are tired after a day’s work so we should do some simple chores. Most importantly, doing
chores will teach us how to take care of our homes in the future.
As for me, I often help take out the rubbish. I don’t think doing these wastes my time. I hope
my ideas will be helpful to you.
Keep in touch!
Yours,
Liu Xing
4
{#{QQABBQA85ggwgBaACJ4KF0GQCUkQsIMhJUoMQVCTKAQDQJNAFIA=}#}姓名
准考证号
)5.
2024一2025学年第二学期期中学业水平质量监测
PROGRAM
PROORAM
FUN
READING
八年级英语
A
B.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
注意事项：
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的AB、
1.本武卷分听力和笔议两饰分，全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测武20分的）。
C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号辣写在本武张和签题卡相应的位五上。
)6.A.A pair of sunglasses.
B.Some sun cream.
C.A sun hat.
3.答聚全邮在答通卡上究成，答在本试卷上无效。
)7.A.An astronaut.
B.A pilot.
C.An animal doctor
4.芳试结来后，将本试卷和答姬卡一并艾回。
)8.A.Every day.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
)9.A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
听力部分（共20分）
)10.A.By writing letters.
B.By calling up
C.By sending emails.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分】
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所所内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、
中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂慕。
B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()1.
)11.What does Michelle do early in the morning
吩
A.She does exercise.
B.She starts her work
C.She sleeps.
)12.What is the name of Michelle's program
A.Let's Exercise.
B.Let's Start.
C.Let's Move
(
)13.How long does the program ask children to exercise each day
A.Half an hour.
B.One hour.
C.One and a half hours.
)14.What can children learn to plan from the program
A.Their walking.
B.Their shopping
C.Their planting.
()15.What does the program help children do
A.Keep healthy.
B.Cook meals.
C.Sleep well.
B.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答
3
题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Life in the Past and Today
People would wake up when the sun came up and spend most of their time
Two hundred
working on 16.
C
years ago
People made their own clothes and had to 17.
everything by
hand.
People have more ways to enjoy their 18.
time.
*At home,people can read books,listen to music or play games
佛
Today
On weekends,people may spend 19.
or more hours outside.
These activities help people have less 20.
and clear their minds.
八年级英语(RJ)
第1页（共8页）
八年级英语(RJ)第2页（共8页）
口口口口口口
