姓名 准考证号
★ 5. Where is Mary now 秘密 启用前 A. She is at school.
B. She is at the theatre club.
英 语 C. She’s at the store with friends.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
注意事项： 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
英 2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3.听力部分满分30分，不计入总分。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 6. Why was the fitness class canceled
涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用 A. The coach was ill.
0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。 B. The man was too tired.
5.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 C. The training room was closed.
7. What did the man do this morning
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） A. Cleaned a lot of stairs. B. Repaired the elevator. C. Went jogging in the park.
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man trying to book
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A. A table for a birthday party. B. A hotel room. C. A meeting room.
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 9. What time does the man finally choose for the reservation
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 A. 6:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00.
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
C 10. What does the man have to do on Thursday 答案是 。 A. Tidy up his room. B. Practice the piano. C. Take a physics class.
1. How does the woman make the birthday cake 11. What time does the man’s mom suggest he see the movie
A. By watching videos. B. By referring to a recipe. C. With the help of the man. A. The seven o’clock. B. The eight o’clock. C. The nine o’clock.
2. How did the woman get here 12. Who will drive the man to the movie theater
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. A. Himself. B. His friend. C. His mom.
3. What is the woman doing
A. Asking for advice. B. Going on holiday. C. Deciding her plan. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
4. What does the man want to do 13. How does the man feel about his school life
A. He wants to buy a blue T-shirt. A. Tough. B. Boring. C. Satisfying.
B. He wants to change the color of the T-shirt. 14. How long has the man lived in the city at least
关注微信公众号 C. He wants to find a black T-shirt in his size. A. Fifteen years. B. Eighteen years. C. Twenty years.获得答案详解及更多资讯
英语试题 第1页（共12页） 英语试题 第2页（共12页）
姓名 准考证号
★ 5. Where is Mary now 秘密 启用前 A. She is at school.
B. She is at the theatre club.
英 语 C. She’s at the store with friends.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
注意事项： 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
英 2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3.听力部分满分30分，不计入总分。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 6. Why was the fitness class canceled
涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用 A. The coach was ill.
0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。 B. The man was too tired.
5.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 C. The training room was closed.
7. What did the man do this morning
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） A. Cleaned a lot of stairs. B. Repaired the elevator. C. Went jogging in the park.
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man trying to book
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A. A table for a birthday party. B. A hotel room. C. A meeting room.
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 9. What time does the man finally choose for the reservation
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 A. 6:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00.
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
C 10. What does the man have to do on Thursday 答案是 。 A. Tidy up his room. B. Practice the piano. C. Take a physics class.
1. How does the woman make the birthday cake 11. What time does the man’s mom suggest he see the movie
A. By watching videos. B. By referring to a recipe. C. With the help of the man. A. The seven o’clock. B. The eight o’clock. C. The nine o’clock.
2. How did the woman get here 12. Who will drive the man to the movie theater
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. A. Himself. B. His friend. C. His mom.
3. What is the woman doing
A. Asking for advice. B. Going on holiday. C. Deciding her plan. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
4. What does the man want to do 13. How does the man feel about his school life
A. He wants to buy a blue T-shirt. A. Tough. B. Boring. C. Satisfying.
B. He wants to change the color of the T-shirt. 14. How long has the man lived in the city at least
关注微信公众号 C. He wants to find a black T-shirt in his size. A. Fifteen years. B. Eighteen years. C. Twenty years.获得答案详解及更多资讯
英语试题 第1页（共12页） 英语试题 第2页（共12页）
15. Why does the man go to Yunnan its menu beyond its origins as a neighborhood steakhouse. Kids under 12 eat free on certain
A. To get a job. B. To be a volunteer. C. To continue studying. days. There’s a section of Asian-style dumplings, including one stuffed with mushroom butter
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers and a white prawn carbonara（大虾意面）that is as much Thai as Italian.
A. Relatives. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 4038 N Milwaukee Ave, Chicago
Johnnie’s Beef
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 The best example of Chicago’s unique Italian beef sandwich exists outside of the city at
17. Who probably visit this university Johnnie’s Beef. The menu is simple: beef, Italian sausages, and hot dogs. The hot peppers
A. Students at high school. deliver plenty of heat without overpowering the meat. Pepper-and-egg sandwiches are also
B. Teachers at primary school. available daily for those needing a meat-free option.
C. Undergraduates at university.
18. Which academy is the university most famous for 7500 W North Ave, Elmwood Park
A. Art. B. Medicine. C. Science. Omakase Yume
19. What is required for degree courses Korean chef Sangtae Park is full of ideas. He and his wife, Kate, run three restaurants on
A. An at least 8,000 word paper. a corner block in West Loop. The most unique may be the oldest, Omakase Yume, a tiny and-
B. Two group discussions. elegant space where diners can feast upon premium fish paired with top ingredients, giving
C. Some formal lectures. Chicagoans their closest entrance to Japan. Typically, Park’s menu runs 16 courses. Wine
20. What will the visitors do next and sake pairings are available.
A. Join the discussions. 651 W Washington Blvd, Chicago
B. Tour their favorite academies.
C. Choose their particular subjects. 21. What do Superkhana International and Johnnie’s Beef have in common A. They provide vegetarian options. B. They feature Italian cuisines.
60 C. They are on the same avenue. D. They both offer sandwiches.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 分）
15 3 45 22. Which restaurant offers free meals for kids 第一节 （共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）
A B C D A. Superkhana International. B. Community Tavern.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 、、 、 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 C. Johnnie’s Beef. D. Omakase Yume.
A 23. What is special about Omakase Yume
Where to Eat in Chicago A. It serves a 16-course tasting menu. B. It focuses on Korean dishes.
This collection of Chicago’s best restaurants provides answers to the classic question: C. It is a casual dining restaurant. D. It has multiple locations.
“Where would you dine if you had one night in the city ”The list recognizes some all-time
greats and restaurants that have pushed food boundaries. Enjoy! B
Superkhana International When Montclair State University updated its women’s basketball team this year, they
Want to find a great burger and delicious pizza topped with the freshest vegetables of the didn’t just add new players—they also welcomed a special new member to the coaching staff.
season Superkhana International surprises diners with its unique combination of Indian Charley, a 2-year-old golden dog owned by assistant coach Courtney Cunningham, has
cooking, where familiar spices（香料）enhance the cuisine. The vegetable-only brunch might officially joined the team as the“director of happiness and positivity”.
be the best in town, featuring fresh produce such as spring beans. For the past two years, Charley has been a regular presence at practices, bringing joy to
3059 W Diversey Ave, Chicago the players. Head Coach Karin Harvey explains,“She’s been around the team for a while,
Community Tavern and we noticed how much happiness she brings. That’s why we decided to make her an
Since Joey and Brenna Beato took over Community Tavern, the restaurant has expanded official part of the team.”Charley joins the players at practice a couple of times a week,
英语试题 第3页（共12页） 英语试题 第4页（共12页）
15. Why does the man go to Yunnan its menu beyond its origins as a neighborhood steakhouse. Kids under 12 eat free on certain
A. To get a job. B. To be a volunteer. C. To continue studying. days. There’s a section of Asian-style dumplings, including one stuffed with mushroom butter
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers and a white prawn carbonara（大虾意面）that is as much Thai as Italian.
A. Relatives. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 4038 N Milwaukee Ave, Chicago
Johnnie’s Beef
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 The best example of Chicago’s unique Italian beef sandwich exists outside of the city at
17. Who probably visit this university Johnnie’s Beef. The menu is simple: beef, Italian sausages, and hot dogs. The hot peppers
A. Students at high school. deliver plenty of heat without overpowering the meat. Pepper-and-egg sandwiches are also
B. Teachers at primary school. available daily for those needing a meat-free option.
C. Undergraduates at university.
18. Which academy is the university most famous for 7500 W North Ave, Elmwood Park
A. Art. B. Medicine. C. Science. Omakase Yume
19. What is required for degree courses Korean chef Sangtae Park is full of ideas. He and his wife, Kate, run three restaurants on
A. An at least 8,000 word paper. a corner block in West Loop. The most unique may be the oldest, Omakase Yume, a tiny and-
B. Two group discussions. elegant space where diners can feast upon premium fish paired with top ingredients, giving
C. Some formal lectures. Chicagoans their closest entrance to Japan. Typically, Park’s menu runs 16 courses. Wine
20. What will the visitors do next and sake pairings are available.
A. Join the discussions. 651 W Washington Blvd, Chicago
B. Tour their favorite academies.
C. Choose their particular subjects. 21. What do Superkhana International and Johnnie’s Beef have in common A. They provide vegetarian options. B. They feature Italian cuisines.
60 C. They are on the same avenue. D. They both offer sandwiches.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 分）
15 3 45 22. Which restaurant offers free meals for kids 第一节 （共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）
A B C D A. Superkhana International. B. Community Tavern.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 、、 、 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 C. Johnnie’s Beef. D. Omakase Yume.
A 23. What is special about Omakase Yume
Where to Eat in Chicago A. It serves a 16-course tasting menu. B. It focuses on Korean dishes.
This collection of Chicago’s best restaurants provides answers to the classic question: C. It is a casual dining restaurant. D. It has multiple locations.
“Where would you dine if you had one night in the city ”The list recognizes some all-time
greats and restaurants that have pushed food boundaries. Enjoy! B
Superkhana International When Montclair State University updated its women’s basketball team this year, they
Want to find a great burger and delicious pizza topped with the freshest vegetables of the didn’t just add new players—they also welcomed a special new member to the coaching staff.
season Superkhana International surprises diners with its unique combination of Indian Charley, a 2-year-old golden dog owned by assistant coach Courtney Cunningham, has
cooking, where familiar spices（香料）enhance the cuisine. The vegetable-only brunch might officially joined the team as the“director of happiness and positivity”.
be the best in town, featuring fresh produce such as spring beans. For the past two years, Charley has been a regular presence at practices, bringing joy to
3059 W Diversey Ave, Chicago the players. Head Coach Karin Harvey explains,“She’s been around the team for a while,
Community Tavern and we noticed how much happiness she brings. That’s why we decided to make her an
Since Joey and Brenna Beato took over Community Tavern, the restaurant has expanded official part of the team.”Charley joins the players at practice a couple of times a week,
英语试题 第3页（共12页） 英语试题 第4页（共12页）
running alongside them, stretching, and lifting their spirits. C
The impact Charley has on the team is clear. Red Hawks guard Amanda Castro shares, A machine can now not only play a perfect game of chess but also write poetry that
“Everything is better with her around. Balancing classes and practice can be stressful, but matches the greats. Last month, in a poetry competition in New York City, an AI named
when we see Charley, even if it’s just for a few minutes, we immediately feel more relaxed.” PoetBot impressed the judges, outperforming several well-known poets, including Sarah
Charley brings a lighthearted energy, reminding the players that life is about more than just Johnson, a Pulitzer Prize-winning poet. This showed the remarkable advancements in artificial
basketball and schoolwork.“She motivates us,”says Castro.“She picks us up when we’re intelligence.
down.” Brilliant as it is, PoetBot has limitations. It constructs lines by selecting phrases from its
Charley’s first game with the team, against the University of Valley Forge, was a success. database of poems and combining them in ways that follow poetic forms. This method can
Coach Harvey admits she was initially a bit nervous about how Charley would behave on the sometimes produce meaningless lines that no human poet would write. For example, PoetBot
sidelines, but the golden dog handled it with ease.“She spent time with the team, greeted the might put together phrases that sound poetic but lack clear emotional depth. These issues will
opposing players, and even interacted with the fans,”Harvey recalls.“It was a big hit with likely be fixed over time, but they highlight a deeper challenge.
everyone.” As Dr. Emily Rivera, a professor at Yale University, explained,“The system lacks an
Looking ahead, the team plans to expand Charley’s influence, including charity work understanding of the emotions and experiences behind the words.”She noted that while
and partnerships with animal shelters.“We hope she continues to remind everyone to find joy PoetBot can generate structurally sound poetry, it often misses the slight details that make
in life,”Harvey says. human poetry impactful.What Dr. Rivera refers to is the essence of human creativity, which separates even the
24. Why was Charley made an official member of the team least skilled human poet from the most advanced AI. A computer processes symbols
A. Because she showed a strong interest in basketball. according to programmed rules, transforming inputs into outputs without understanding their
B. Because she brought joy and positivity to the players. significance. For humans, however, writing poetry is an expression of emotion. The
C. Because she had prior experience as a coaching assistant. arrangement of words in a poem is not just about their order but about the feelings they
D. Because she helped the players improve their physical fitness. convey. This is why human poets can bring out deep emotions and connect with readers on a
25. How did Charley contribute to the team s practice sessions personal level, something that PoetBot, despite its technical skills, struggles to achieve.’
A. By organizing team building activities. Creativity arises from emotional interactions, not just computational processes. These-
B. By giving motivational speeches to the players. experiences shape symbols in our minds, and the cultural and social contexts in which we live
C. By analyzing game videos with the coaching staff. give them depth. This difference ensures that, despite PoetBot’s abilities, the art of poetry—
D. By running alongside and stretching with the players. rooted in the times of Homer and Li Bai—will remain a unique human effort. As technology
26. What are the future plans for Charley in the article advances, AI may assist human creativity but will never replace the richness of human
A. To focus on interacting with fans during home games. experience that fuels artistic expression.
B. To take on a larger role in marketing and team promotions. 28. Why does the author mention Sarah Johnson in paragraph 1
C. To continue visiting practices and providing help to the team. A. To discuss the design of PoetBot. B. To highlight the success of PoetBot.
D. To join in charity work and team up with animal shelters. C. To explain the competition’s rules. D. To introduce a judge of the competition.
27. Which might be the best title of the passage 29. What does the underlined word“limitations”in paragraph 2 refer to
A. Basketball Players Find Joy in Their Games. A. Features. B. Strengths. C. Shortcomings. D. Goals.
B. The Rise of a Dog’s Popularity on Social Media. 30. What is PoetBot unable to do according to Dr. Rivera
C. A Dog Officially Joins a College Basketball Team. A. Understand emotions. B. Select phrases.
D. How Dogs Bring Joy and Happiness to People’s Lives. C. Follow poetic forms. D. Stick to rules.
英语试题 第5页（共12页） 英语试题 第6页（共12页）
running alongside them, stretching, and lifting their spirits. C
The impact Charley has on the team is clear. Red Hawks guard Amanda Castro shares, A machine can now not only play a perfect game of chess but also write poetry that
“Everything is better with her around. Balancing classes and practice can be stressful, but matches the greats. Last month, in a poetry competition in New York City, an AI named
when we see Charley, even if it’s just for a few minutes, we immediately feel more relaxed.” PoetBot impressed the judges, outperforming several well-known poets, including Sarah
Charley brings a lighthearted energy, reminding the players that life is about more than just Johnson, a Pulitzer Prize-winning poet. This showed the remarkable advancements in artificial
basketball and schoolwork.“She motivates us,”says Castro.“She picks us up when we’re intelligence.
down.” Brilliant as it is, PoetBot has limitations. It constructs lines by selecting phrases from its
Charley’s first game with the team, against the University of Valley Forge, was a success. database of poems and combining them in ways that follow poetic forms. This method can
Coach Harvey admits she was initially a bit nervous about how Charley would behave on the sometimes produce meaningless lines that no human poet would write. For example, PoetBot
sidelines, but the golden dog handled it with ease.“She spent time with the team, greeted the might put together phrases that sound poetic but lack clear emotional depth. These issues will
opposing players, and even interacted with the fans,”Harvey recalls.“It was a big hit with likely be fixed over time, but they highlight a deeper challenge.
everyone.” As Dr. Emily Rivera, a professor at Yale University, explained,“The system lacks an
Looking ahead, the team plans to expand Charley’s influence, including charity work understanding of the emotions and experiences behind the words.”She noted that while
and partnerships with animal shelters.“We hope she continues to remind everyone to find joy PoetBot can generate structurally sound poetry, it often misses the slight details that make
in life,”Harvey says. human poetry impactful.What Dr. Rivera refers to is the essence of human creativity, which separates even the
24. Why was Charley made an official member of the team least skilled human poet from the most advanced AI. A computer processes symbols
A. Because she showed a strong interest in basketball. according to programmed rules, transforming inputs into outputs without understanding their
B. Because she brought joy and positivity to the players. significance. For humans, however, writing poetry is an expression of emotion. The
C. Because she had prior experience as a coaching assistant. arrangement of words in a poem is not just about their order but about the feelings they
D. Because she helped the players improve their physical fitness. convey. This is why human poets can bring out deep emotions and connect with readers on a
25. How did Charley contribute to the team s practice sessions personal level, something that PoetBot, despite its technical skills, struggles to achieve.’
A. By organizing team building activities. Creativity arises from emotional interactions, not just computational processes. These-
B. By giving motivational speeches to the players. experiences shape symbols in our minds, and the cultural and social contexts in which we live
C. By analyzing game videos with the coaching staff. give them depth. This difference ensures that, despite PoetBot’s abilities, the art of poetry—
D. By running alongside and stretching with the players. rooted in the times of Homer and Li Bai—will remain a unique human effort. As technology
26. What are the future plans for Charley in the article advances, AI may assist human creativity but will never replace the richness of human
A. To focus on interacting with fans during home games. experience that fuels artistic expression.
B. To take on a larger role in marketing and team promotions. 28. Why does the author mention Sarah Johnson in paragraph 1
C. To continue visiting practices and providing help to the team. A. To discuss the design of PoetBot. B. To highlight the success of PoetBot.
D. To join in charity work and team up with animal shelters. C. To explain the competition’s rules. D. To introduce a judge of the competition.
27. Which might be the best title of the passage 29. What does the underlined word“limitations”in paragraph 2 refer to
A. Basketball Players Find Joy in Their Games. A. Features. B. Strengths. C. Shortcomings. D. Goals.
B. The Rise of a Dog’s Popularity on Social Media. 30. What is PoetBot unable to do according to Dr. Rivera
C. A Dog Officially Joins a College Basketball Team. A. Understand emotions. B. Select phrases.
D. How Dogs Bring Joy and Happiness to People’s Lives. C. Follow poetic forms. D. Stick to rules.
英语试题 第5页（共12页） 英语试题 第6页（共12页）
31. What can we learn from the last paragraph 32. What is the main purpose of the research described in the text
A. Cultural contexts are irrelevant to poetry. A. To find a more cost-effective material for foam production.
B. AI will soon overtake human poets in creativity. B. To enhance the performance of foam in extreme conditions.
C. Machines will eventually understand human emotions. C. To explore plant-based alternatives to traditional foam ingredients.
D. Human creativity is deeply rooted in personal experiences. D. To develop a new type of foam for specific industrial applications.
33. Which is the ultimate solution to the environmental problem of plastic waste
D A. Replacing plastics with natural alternatives.
A plant-based material from pine（松树）could serve as a replacement for petrol-based B. Reducing the use of plastics in daily life.
chemicals in foam（泡沫）products, potentially leading to more environmentally friendly C. Developing biodegradable plastics.
versions of materials used in products like kitchen cleaning cloth and packaging. D. Improving recycling technology. 英
A research team led by Washington State University used an eco friendly method to 34. Why is lignin not widely used as a replacement for petrol-based plastics -
prepare lignin（a natural material found in plants, especially wood）as a replacement for 20% A. It is too expensive to extract from plants.
of the petrol-based chemicals in the foam. The new bio-based foam was found to be as strong B. It is not a renewable resource like plastic.
and flexible as regular foam. C. The processes to extract it often degrade its qualities.
Petrol-based plastics are a growing environmental problem. They take centuries to break D. There is insufficient demand for natural alternatives to plastic.
down and are costly and hard to recycle, often resulting in lower quality second hand 35. What was the main result of the researchers’study - -
products. Because it costs more to recycle than to make new plastic, the recycling rate of A. The method resulted in low-quality lignin.
plastic has remained below 20%. The best solution is to replace these materials with natural B. The bio-based foam was less stable than regular foam.
alternatives. C. The bio-based plastic can replace all conventional one.
Lignin, the second most common renewable carbon source, makes up about 30% of the D. Their method produced lignin with good heat resistance.
non-fossil carbon on Earth. However, it is challenging to extract（提炼）from plants. It is
usually obtained during paper-making and bio-processing, but these processes often damage 第二节 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
its chemical and physical properties, lowering its value. As a result, most lignin is either 项为多余选项。
burned for energy or used in lower-value products like building materials or as a substance to
hold together animal feed. Good Sleep for Good Health
In their study, the researchers used a mild, environmentally friendly solution to separate Sometimes, the pace of modern life barely gives you time to stop and rest. It can make
high-quality lignin from pine. Their method produced a consistent mixture with good heat getting a good night’s sleep seem like a dream. Yet, sleep is as vital for health as diet and
resistance, similar to that of native lignin, which is crucial for producing high-value products. exercise, enhancing brain performance, mood, and overall well-being. 36 . However, various
When tested, the bio-based foam was stable and performed as well mechanically as conventional strategies can help improve sleep.
foam. 37 .
“This work shows that our lignin material has great potential for producing flexible, Sleep is essential for more than just resting. Dr. Maiken Nedergaard from the University
natural foam,”said Xiao Zhang, professor at the Voiland School of Chemical Engineering and of Rochester discovered that while we sleep, the brain works to prepare for learning, memory,
Bioengineering. Zhang’s team will now work with industrial partners to improve and expand and creativity. It also removes waste, including harmful proteins linked to diseases like
the production of lignin-based foam. Alzheimer’s, more efficiently during sleep. Dr. Kenneth Wright Jr. adds that sleep helps the
英语试题 第7页（共12页） 英语试题 第8页（共12页）
31. What can we learn from the last paragraph 32. What is the main purpose of the research described in the text
A. Cultural contexts are irrelevant to poetry. A. To find a more cost-effective material for foam production.
B. AI will soon overtake human poets in creativity. B. To enhance the performance of foam in extreme conditions.
C. Machines will eventually understand human emotions. C. To explore plant-based alternatives to traditional foam ingredients.
D. Human creativity is deeply rooted in personal experiences. D. To develop a new type of foam for specific industrial applications.
33. Which is the ultimate solution to the environmental problem of plastic waste
D A. Replacing plastics with natural alternatives.
A plant-based material from pine（松树）could serve as a replacement for petrol-based B. Reducing the use of plastics in daily life.
chemicals in foam（泡沫）products, potentially leading to more environmentally friendly C. Developing biodegradable plastics.
versions of materials used in products like kitchen cleaning cloth and packaging. D. Improving recycling technology. 英
A research team led by Washington State University used an eco friendly method to 34. Why is lignin not widely used as a replacement for petrol-based plastics -
prepare lignin（a natural material found in plants, especially wood）as a replacement for 20% A. It is too expensive to extract from plants.
of the petrol-based chemicals in the foam. The new bio-based foam was found to be as strong B. It is not a renewable resource like plastic.
and flexible as regular foam. C. The processes to extract it often degrade its qualities.
Petrol-based plastics are a growing environmental problem. They take centuries to break D. There is insufficient demand for natural alternatives to plastic.
down and are costly and hard to recycle, often resulting in lower quality second hand 35. What was the main result of the researchers’study - -
products. Because it costs more to recycle than to make new plastic, the recycling rate of A. The method resulted in low-quality lignin.
plastic has remained below 20%. The best solution is to replace these materials with natural B. The bio-based foam was less stable than regular foam.
alternatives. C. The bio-based plastic can replace all conventional one.
Lignin, the second most common renewable carbon source, makes up about 30% of the D. Their method produced lignin with good heat resistance.
non-fossil carbon on Earth. However, it is challenging to extract（提炼）from plants. It is
usually obtained during paper-making and bio-processing, but these processes often damage 第二节 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
its chemical and physical properties, lowering its value. As a result, most lignin is either 项为多余选项。
burned for energy or used in lower-value products like building materials or as a substance to
hold together animal feed. Good Sleep for Good Health
In their study, the researchers used a mild, environmentally friendly solution to separate Sometimes, the pace of modern life barely gives you time to stop and rest. It can make
high-quality lignin from pine. Their method produced a consistent mixture with good heat getting a good night’s sleep seem like a dream. Yet, sleep is as vital for health as diet and
resistance, similar to that of native lignin, which is crucial for producing high-value products. exercise, enhancing brain performance, mood, and overall well-being. 36 . However, various
When tested, the bio-based foam was stable and performed as well mechanically as conventional strategies can help improve sleep.
foam. 37 .
“This work shows that our lignin material has great potential for producing flexible, Sleep is essential for more than just resting. Dr. Maiken Nedergaard from the University
natural foam,”said Xiao Zhang, professor at the Voiland School of Chemical Engineering and of Rochester discovered that while we sleep, the brain works to prepare for learning, memory,
Bioengineering. Zhang’s team will now work with industrial partners to improve and expand and creativity. It also removes waste, including harmful proteins linked to diseases like
the production of lignin-based foam. Alzheimer’s, more efficiently during sleep. Dr. Kenneth Wright Jr. adds that sleep helps the
英语试题 第7页（共12页） 英语试题 第8页（共12页）
姓名 准考证号
body repair itself, including the body’s defense system and blood flow system. stages. Eliza loved these stories and dreamed of making her grandmother 45 by
Sleep Myths and Truths becoming a singer herself. Every day, 46 the sun sets, Eliza would 47 to her
38 . Children need at least nine hours, teens eight to ten, and adults need at least grandmother, hoping to bring a bit of the past back to her.
seven hours each night. A common myth is that older adults need less sleep，but they still One cold winter evening, as snow gently 48 onto the ground, Eliza noticed her
need the same amount, though sleep quality may decline. Another myth is that you can“catch grandmother seemed unusually tired. She sat by her bed and sang her favorite bedtime song,
up”on sleep over the weekend, but research shows this doesn’t work for those who regularly the one her grandmother had sung to her when she was a child. As the tune 49 the room,
get too little sleep. Too much sleep can also be harmful, as it may indicate an underlying her grandmother’s eyes were full of tears.
health issue. “Eliza, my dear,”her grandmother 50 , her voice weak but full of love,“your song is
Sleep Disorders the most beautiful 51 I could ever receive.”
英 Sleep disorders prevent people from getting quality rest. The most common is insomnia, Eliza’s heart filled with emotion. She continued to sing, her voice strong and calm,
where individuals struggle to fall asleep or stay asleep despite having time and a suitable 52 her grandmother in a warm hug of memories and love. As the last 53 ended, her
environment. 39 . Sleep apnea, another common disorder, occurs when the airway is grandmother closed her eyes and smiled peacefully. The next morning, Eliza found her
blocked during sleep, causing breathing interruptions. grandmother had 54 in her sleep, a gentle smile still on her lips. Though her heart
Getting Better Sleep 55 with sorrow, Eliza knew that her song had been the perfect goodbye.
Treatments are available for many common sleep disorders. Seeing a doctor and taking
medicine can help with insomnia. For sleep apnea, devices like CPAP machines, special 41. A. stream B. lake C. river D. waterfall
mouthguards, and lifestyle changes are beneficial. Prioritizing sleep is crucial for health, as 42. A. match B. touch C. break D. shake
emphasized by Brown:“ 40 .” 43. A. mind B. sight C. soul D. voice
44. A. poems B. dreams C. songs D. stories
A. Sleep for repair 45. A. beautiful B. famous C. proud D. popular
B. Sleep for relaxation 46. A. since B. as C. until D. whenever
C. Sleep needs change with age 47. A. dance B. sing C. teach D. talk
D. Getting more sleep on weekends can fully recover lost sleep 48. A. hit B. heated C. fell D. grabbed
E. Sleep is not a throwaway thing—it’s a biological necessity 49. A. crossed B. flew C. travelled D. filled
F. It can sometimes be caused by stress, anxiety, or poor sleep habits 50. A. whispered B. cried C. screamed D. called
G. Insufficient quality sleep regularly raises the risk of many diseases 51. A. gift B. message C. sound D. diary
52. A. wrapping B. catching C. guiding D. washing
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分50分） 53. A. article B. note C. lesson D. program
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 54. A. taken away B. broken away C. passed away D. faded away
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 55. A. jumped B. closed C. feared D. ached
In a small village between rolling hills, lived a young girl named Eliza. She had a voice 第二节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
as clear as a mountain 41 , and her songs could 42 even the hardest hearts. Eliza 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
lived with her grandmother, a former famous singer who had lost her 43 in an accident
many years ago. Tea has been an essential part of Chinese culture for over two thousand years and 56
Eliza’s grandmother often told her 44 of the old days when she sang on grand （remain）a symbol of Chinese civilization. It is one of the most widely 57 （consume）
英语试题 第9页（共12页） 英语试题 第10页（共12页）
姓名 准考证号
body repair itself, including the body’s defense system and blood flow system. stages. Eliza loved these stories and dreamed of making her grandmother 45 by
Sleep Myths and Truths becoming a singer herself. Every day, 46 the sun sets, Eliza would 47 to her
38 . Children need at least nine hours, teens eight to ten, and adults need at least grandmother, hoping to bring a bit of the past back to her.
seven hours each night. A common myth is that older adults need less sleep，but they still One cold winter evening, as snow gently 48 onto the ground, Eliza noticed her
need the same amount, though sleep quality may decline. Another myth is that you can“catch grandmother seemed unusually tired. She sat by her bed and sang her favorite bedtime song,
up”on sleep over the weekend, but research shows this doesn’t work for those who regularly the one her grandmother had sung to her when she was a child. As the tune 49 the room,
get too little sleep. Too much sleep can also be harmful, as it may indicate an underlying her grandmother’s eyes were full of tears.
health issue. “Eliza, my dear,”her grandmother 50 , her voice weak but full of love,“your song is
Sleep Disorders the most beautiful 51 I could ever receive.”
英 Sleep disorders prevent people from getting quality rest. The most common is insomnia, Eliza’s heart filled with emotion. She continued to sing, her voice strong and calm,
where individuals struggle to fall asleep or stay asleep despite having time and a suitable 52 her grandmother in a warm hug of memories and love. As the last 53 ended, her
environment. 39 . Sleep apnea, another common disorder, occurs when the airway is grandmother closed her eyes and smiled peacefully. The next morning, Eliza found her
blocked during sleep, causing breathing interruptions. grandmother had 54 in her sleep, a gentle smile still on her lips. Though her heart
Getting Better Sleep 55 with sorrow, Eliza knew that her song had been the perfect goodbye.
Treatments are available for many common sleep disorders. Seeing a doctor and taking
medicine can help with insomnia. For sleep apnea, devices like CPAP machines, special 41. A. stream B. lake C. river D. waterfall
mouthguards, and lifestyle changes are beneficial. Prioritizing sleep is crucial for health, as 42. A. match B. touch C. break D. shake
emphasized by Brown:“ 40 .” 43. A. mind B. sight C. soul D. voice
44. A. poems B. dreams C. songs D. stories
A. Sleep for repair 45. A. beautiful B. famous C. proud D. popular
B. Sleep for relaxation 46. A. since B. as C. until D. whenever
C. Sleep needs change with age 47. A. dance B. sing C. teach D. talk
D. Getting more sleep on weekends can fully recover lost sleep 48. A. hit B. heated C. fell D. grabbed
E. Sleep is not a throwaway thing—it’s a biological necessity 49. A. crossed B. flew C. travelled D. filled
F. It can sometimes be caused by stress, anxiety, or poor sleep habits 50. A. whispered B. cried C. screamed D. called
G. Insufficient quality sleep regularly raises the risk of many diseases 51. A. gift B. message C. sound D. diary
52. A. wrapping B. catching C. guiding D. washing
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分50分） 53. A. article B. note C. lesson D. program
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 54. A. taken away B. broken away C. passed away D. faded away
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 55. A. jumped B. closed C. feared D. ached
In a small village between rolling hills, lived a young girl named Eliza. She had a voice 第二节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
as clear as a mountain 41 , and her songs could 42 even the hardest hearts. Eliza 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
lived with her grandmother, a former famous singer who had lost her 43 in an accident
many years ago. Tea has been an essential part of Chinese culture for over two thousand years and 56
Eliza’s grandmother often told her 44 of the old days when she sang on grand （remain）a symbol of Chinese civilization. It is one of the most widely 57 （consume）
英语试题 第9页（共12页） 英语试题 第10页（共12页）
drinks in the world. According to tradition, tea was discovered in 2737 BC by Emperor Shen 第二节 （满分25分）
Nong. One day, as the emperor 58 （boil）water, a few leaves from a nearby tea tree blew 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
into the pot. Curious about the smell, the emperor tasted the water and found it 59
（refresh）. This event marked the beginning of the rich history of tea. Lily stood by the window, watching the heavy rain pour down. The raindrops ran down
Drinking tea became more popular during the Tang Dynasty, and by the Song Dynasty, it the glass in lines, creating a rhythmic pattern that matched her growing restlessness. The
had developed into 60 formal activity. Tea occupied such an important place in life outside world seemed so inviting, but she was stuck inside. With a sigh（叹息）, she turned to
61 it influenced art and literature. Poets wrote poems praising tea, and artists painted her mom, who was busy folding laundry.“Mom, can I go outside to play ”
elegant scenes of tea practices. Her mom didn’t even look up, continuing her task as the washing machine made a noise
China is the world’s largest 62 （produce）of tea. Tea culture has a history of several in the background.“No, sweetheart, it’s pouring out there. You’ll get wet.”Lily’s lip pushed
centuries in the West, especially in the UK. Tea gradually became a fundamental part of daily out slightly as she felt disappointment grow inside her.“Then can we play a game instead
英
The new board game we got looks so fun.”Her mom gave a small shake of her head.“Not
life across all social classes, from nobility to common people. Every afternoon, thousands of right now, honey. I still have a lot to finish up. Maybe later.”
British families gather to enjoy“afternoon tea”. This is not only a time 63 （relax）but Feeling more upset with each“no”，Lily glanced around the room and noticed her mom
also an opportunity for family and friends to connect, share joy, and strengthen relationships. ironing clothes. The sound of the iron releasing steam was surprisingly relaxing, and she
In addition 64 traditional British black tea with milk, more people are exploring couldn’t help but watch, curious about how the hot metal moved smoothly over the fabric.
green tea, white tea, and Chinese oolong tea. These varieties offer British people more choices “Mom, can I help you with the ironing ”she asked, stepping closer.“No, Lily,”her mom
and a 65 （deep）appreciation of Chinese tea culture. replied firmly without even looking at her.“I don’t want you anywhere near the iron.”Lily
felt a sudden urge to try.“I’ll be really careful. I promise.”Her mom stopped and then met
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） her look with a serious expression.“No, sweetie. This iron gets very hot. Just last week, little
第一节 （满分15分） Timmy next door burned his hand with one. I don’t want you to get hurt.”Lily stood there, feeling a mix of curiosity and frustration. The iron sat quietly on the
假定你是李华，你的澳洲好友David最近在北京学习，但他觉得有些孤独，难以适 board, the steam now gone. She could almost picture herself using it, but her mom’s warning
应，请你写一封邮件给他，提供一些建议。内容包括：
1. stayed in her mind. Lily knew her mom was just trying to keep her safe, but the constant“no”表示理解；
2. made her feel upset and misunderstood. She stared at the shiny iron, wishing she could be the提出建议。 one to figure it out for herself, but instead, she sighed, knowing she had to listen to her mom.
注意： 注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David, Lily reached out cautiously toward the iron.
Hearing the noise, Mom quickly returned to the room.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试题 第11页（共12页） 英语试题 第12页（共12页）
drinks in the world. According to tradition, tea was discovered in 2737 BC by Emperor Shen 第二节 （满分25分）
Nong. One day, as the emperor 58 （boil）water, a few leaves from a nearby tea tree blew 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
into the pot. Curious about the smell, the emperor tasted the water and found it 59
（refresh）. This event marked the beginning of the rich history of tea. Lily stood by the window, watching the heavy rain pour down. The raindrops ran down
Drinking tea became more popular during the Tang Dynasty, and by the Song Dynasty, it the glass in lines, creating a rhythmic pattern that matched her growing restlessness. The
had developed into 60 formal activity. Tea occupied such an important place in life outside world seemed so inviting, but she was stuck inside. With a sigh（叹息）, she turned to
61 it influenced art and literature. Poets wrote poems praising tea, and artists painted her mom, who was busy folding laundry.“Mom, can I go outside to play ”
elegant scenes of tea practices. Her mom didn’t even look up, continuing her task as the washing machine made a noise
China is the world’s largest 62 （produce）of tea. Tea culture has a history of several in the background.“No, sweetheart, it’s pouring out there. You’ll get wet.”Lily’s lip pushed
centuries in the West, especially in the UK. Tea gradually became a fundamental part of daily out slightly as she felt disappointment grow inside her.“Then can we play a game instead
英
The new board game we got looks so fun.”Her mom gave a small shake of her head.“Not
life across all social classes, from nobility to common people. Every afternoon, thousands of right now, honey. I still have a lot to finish up. Maybe later.”
British families gather to enjoy“afternoon tea”. This is not only a time 63 （relax）but Feeling more upset with each“no”，Lily glanced around the room and noticed her mom
also an opportunity for family and friends to connect, share joy, and strengthen relationships. ironing clothes. The sound of the iron releasing steam was surprisingly relaxing, and she
In addition 64 traditional British black tea with milk, more people are exploring couldn’t help but watch, curious about how the hot metal moved smoothly over the fabric.
green tea, white tea, and Chinese oolong tea. These varieties offer British people more choices “Mom, can I help you with the ironing ”she asked, stepping closer.“No, Lily,”her mom
and a 65 （deep）appreciation of Chinese tea culture. replied firmly without even looking at her.“I don’t want you anywhere near the iron.”Lily
felt a sudden urge to try.“I’ll be really careful. I promise.”Her mom stopped and then met
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） her look with a serious expression.“No, sweetie. This iron gets very hot. Just last week, little
第一节 （满分15分） Timmy next door burned his hand with one. I don’t want you to get hurt.”Lily stood there, feeling a mix of curiosity and frustration. The iron sat quietly on the
假定你是李华，你的澳洲好友David最近在北京学习，但他觉得有些孤独，难以适 board, the steam now gone. She could almost picture herself using it, but her mom’s warning
应，请你写一封邮件给他，提供一些建议。内容包括：
1. stayed in her mind. Lily knew her mom was just trying to keep her safe, but the constant“no”表示理解；
2. made her feel upset and misunderstood. She stared at the shiny iron, wishing she could be the提出建议。 one to figure it out for herself, but instead, she sighed, knowing she had to listen to her mom.
注意： 注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David, Lily reached out cautiously toward the iron.
Hearing the noise, Mom quickly returned to the room.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试题 第11页（共12页） 英语试题 第12页（共12页）秘密★启用前
2025年高考考前适应性测试（冲刺卷）
英语参考答案及详解
第一部分 听力
1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 CACAB
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A篇
【语篇解读】本篇是应用文。文章介绍了芝加哥四家顶级餐厅（Superkhana International, Community Tavern,
Johnnie’s Beef和Omakase Yume）的独特菜品和服务。
21. A
【解析】推理判断题。从 Superkhana International中 The vegetable-only brunch might be the best in town，featuring
fresh produce such as spring beans.以及Johnnie’s Beef中Pepper-and-egg sandwiches are also available daily for those
needing a meat-free option.可知，这两家餐厅都是提供素食的，故选A。
22. B
【解析】细节理解题。从Community Tavern中可知 Kids under 12 eat free on certain days.其他餐厅没有提到类似
的服务，故选B。
23. A
【解析】细节理解题。从Omakase Yume中Typically，Park’s menu runs 16 courses.可知选A。
B篇
【语篇解读】本篇是记叙文，主题语境为人与自然。本文主要讲述了Montclair State University女子篮球队迎来
了一位特别的成员——一只名叫Charley的金毛犬。文章详细描述了Charley如何与队员们一起训练、参加比赛，
并在球队中扮演着振奋士气、减轻压力的角色。球队还计划利用Charley的影响力开展慈善等活动。
24. B
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中 Charley, a 2-year-old golden dog owned by assistant coach Courtney
Cunningham, has officially joined the team as the“director of happiness and positivity”.以及第二段中 ... and we
noticed how much happiness she brings. That’s why we decided to make her an official part of the team.可知，教练注
意到Charley总是为队员们带来欢乐和积极的气氛，因此决定让她成为球队的正式成员，故选B。
25. D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中 Charley joins the players at practice a couple of times a week，running
alongside them，stretching，and lifting their spirits.这说明Charley通过和队员们一起跑步和拉伸来参与训练，并提
升了大家的士气，故选D。
26. D
【解析】细节理解题。从文章最后一段中 ... including charity work and partnerships with animal shelters.“We hope
she continues to remind everyone to find joy in life,”可知选D。
27. C
【解析】主旨大意题。综观全文可知，文章主要描写Charley是如何成为Montclair State University女子篮球队的
正式成员，以及是如何融入球队的日常训练和其他活动的，故选C。
英语试题答案 第1页（共4页）
C篇
【语篇解读】本篇是论说文。文章讨论了人工智能 PoetBot在诗歌创作中的成就和局限。虽然 PoetBot在比赛
中击败了著名诗人，但它缺乏对情感和经历的理解。人类的创造力来自生活和情感体验，AI无法完全替代。
28. B
【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的 an AI named PoetBot impressed the judges，outperforming several
well-known poets，including Sarah Johnson，a Pulitzer Prize-winning poet. 可知，提到 Sarah Johnson是为了强调
PoetBot的成功，故选B。
29. C
【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中的 Brilliant as it is, PoetBot has limitations. It constructs lines by selecting
phrases from its database of poems and combining them in ways that follow poetic forms. This method can sometimes
produce meaningless lines that no human poet would write.可知，limitations指的是PoetBot的短处或不足，故选C。
30. A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中 Dr. Rivera 的话 The system lacks an understanding of the emotions and
experiences behind the words.可知，PoetBot无法理解情感，故选A。
31. D
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中As technology advances, AI may assist human creativity but will never replace
the richness of human experience that fuels artistic expression.可知，人类的创造力深深根植于个人经历，故选D。
D篇
【语篇解读】本篇是说明文。文章讨论了石油基塑料对环境的负面影响，以及其难以降解且回收成本高，回收
率低于 20%的缺点，木质素是一种潜在的自然替代材料，但提取过程往往损害其化学和物理特性，导致其价值下
降。因此，解决这一问题的关键是开发更高效的木质素提取技术。
32. C
【解析】细节理解题。从文章第一段前半句 A plant-based material from pine could serve as a replacement for
petrol-based chemicals in foam products, ...可知，研究目的是探索植物基替代品，故选C。
33. A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中 The best solution is to replace these materials with natural alternatives.可
知，解决塑料废弃物环境问题的最佳方案是用天然替代品来替代石油基塑料，故选A。
34. C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中 It is usually obtained during paper-making and bio-processing，but these
processes often damage its chemical and physical properties，lowering its value.可知，提炼木质素过程中会破坏其质
量，故选C。
35. D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第五段中 Their method produced a consistent mixture with good heat resistance，
similar to that of native lignin.可知选D。
第二节
【语篇解读】本篇是说明文，主题语境为人与社会。本文主要强调睡眠的重要性，睡眠不足或睡眠质量不高会
增加许多患病风险，并提出了几种策略来帮助改善睡眠。
英语试题答案 第2页（共4页）
36. G
【解析】句间关联题。根据后文However, various strategies can help improve sleep.可以推知，前文应该叙述睡眠不
好的坏处，故选G。
37. A
【解析】段落标题题。本段讲述了睡眠不仅仅是休息，还是身体和大脑修复的过程，A项符合段落内容，故选A。
38. C
【解析】段落句首题。根据本段小标题 Sleep Myths and Truths以及空后的内容 Children need at least nine hours,
teens eight to ten, and adults need at least seven hours each night.可以推测出，随着年龄的增长，人们对睡眠的需
求有所不同，故选C。
39. F
【解析】句间关联题。根据空后 Sleep apnea，another common disorder，occurs when the airway is blocked during
sleep，causing breathing interruptions.可知，前文提到了失眠（insomnia），其后应该叙述失眠的原因，F项符合，故
选F。
40. E
【解析】段尾总结题。根据本段小标题Getting Better Sleep及本段内容可知，这里要强调睡眠对健康至关重要，
故选E。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇解读】本篇是记叙文。文章讲述了一个小村庄的女孩Eliza延续了祖母的歌声，她在祖母临终时唱歌给
她听，带给祖母温暖与安慰，祖母在听到她的歌声后安详离世。
41. A
【解析】考查名词。根据本句句意可知，声音像山涧溪流一样清澈，stream溪流，故选A。
42. B
【解析】考查动词。根据上文及本句句意可知，她的歌声能够触动最坚硬的心肠，touch触动，故选B。
43. D
【解析】考查名词。根据句意可知奶奶失去了她的嗓音，voice声音，嗓音，故选D。
44. D
【解析】考查名词。根据句意可知，奶奶向Eliza讲自己的经历，story经历，故事，故选D。
45. C
【解析】考查形容词。根据本句句意可知，Eliza想让奶奶为她骄傲，proud骄傲的，自豪的，故选C。
46. B
【解析】考查连词。根据本句句意可知，太阳落山时，Eliza在为奶奶唱歌……，as当……的时候，故选B。
47. B
【解析】考查动词。详解见46解析，sing唱歌，故选B。
48. C
【解析】考查动词。根据本句句意可知，白雪飘飘而下，fall落下，故选C。
49. D
【解析】考查动词。根据上文及本句句意可知，歌声充满了整个屋子，fill充满，填满，故选D。
英语试题答案 第3页（共4页）
50. A
【解析】考查动词。根据下文及本句句意可知，奶奶声音微弱，因此是低声说，whisper小声说，低声说，故选A。
51. A
【解析】考查名词。根据本句句意可知，Eliza的歌声是奶奶收到过的最美的礼物，gift礼物，故选A。
52. A
【解析】考查动词。根据本句句意可知，wrap包，裹，故选A。
53. B
【解析】考查名词。根据本句句意可知，note音符，故选B。
54. C
【解析】考查动词。从上下文及本句句意可知，奶奶去世了，pass away是死亡的委婉说法，pass away去世，故选C。
55. D
【解析】考查动词。从下文 ... Eliza knew that her song had been the perfect goodbye.可知，ache疼，痛，故选D。
第二节
56. remains
【解析】考查谓语。从空前 and可知本空应是并列谓语，且主语是不可数名词，故填 remains。
57. consumed
【解析】考查非谓语。过去分词作定语，故填 consumed。
58. was boiling
【解析】考查谓语。根据上下文可知，这是讲过去的故事，本句表示过去正在做某事，故填was boiling。
59. refreshing
【解析】考查非谓语。句型 find sth./sb. doing，故填 refreshing。
60. a
【解析】考查冠词。从空后单数名词（formal）activity可知，此处意为一项活动，故填 a。
61. that
【解析】考查连词。such ... that如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句，故填 that。
62. producer
【解析】考查名词。根据句意可知中国是世界上最大的茶叶生产商，且空前是形容词，因此，后面应接一名词，故
填producer。
63. to relax
【解析】考查非谓语。动词不定式作定语修饰前面的名词 time，故填 to relax。
64. to
【解析】考查介词。in addition to固定词组，后接名词，空后是名词，故填 to。
65. deeper
【解析】考查形容词比较级。空前有more choices，且有并列连词 and，因此此处应用形容词比较级，故填deeper。
第四部分 写作
略。
英语试题答案 第4页（共4页）2025年高考考前适应性测试（冲刺卷）
英语听力材料
这是2025年高考考前适应性测试（冲刺卷）英语听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
（停顿00′02″）
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00′02″
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00′05″
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00′05″
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其画在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00′05″
Text 1
W: Hi, Tom. I’m making a birthday cake according to a recipe. But I can’t find eggs.
M: Sorry. I forgot to buy some yesterday. Don’t worry. I’ll buy some back soon.
停顿00′10″
Text 2
W: Mr. Smith, I’m terribly sorry. My bike broke down halfway, so I had to walk to the bus stop and take a bus to get here.
M: Oh, I see. I thought you were caught in the traffic jam again.
停顿00′10″
Text 3
W: Excuse me, could you give me some advice My son wants to go on holiday on his own this summer.
M: I see. Well, for boys the first thing you should do is to decide what kind of holiday they would like.
停顿00′10″
Text 4
W: Hello, Sir. What can I do for you
M: I like the style of this T-shirt, but I don’t like blue. Do you have a black one
W: Just a moment, please. I’ll find this color in your size.
停顿00′10″
Text 5
M: Darling, it’s already half past seven. Mary should have got home by now.
英语试题听力材料 第1页（共3页）
W: Hasn’t she told you She would go to the theatre club with her friends and won’t be home until nine pm.
M: Oh, that’s it. Let’s take a walk in the park and wait for her.
停顿00′05″
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
停顿00′10″
Text 6
W: Hi, Peter. You look very tired. What did you do
M: I got my workout this morning. I must have walked up a hundred stairs.
W: Didn’t you go to your fitness class last night
M: I made it, but when I got to the training room, I was told the class was canceled. The coach was sick. I ended up jogging
in the park this morning instead.
W: You work out a lot! And you have a StairMaster at home
M: No, of course not. Guess what The elevator was broken!
停顿00′02″ 重复 停顿00′10″
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
停顿00′10″
Text 7
W: Hello, this is the Hilton. May I help you
M: Yes. I want to have a birthday party for my daughter on Saturday night, so I’d like to book a table for eight.
W: OK, just a moment, please. I’ll check the schedule. What time would you like to come
M: Let’s say at ... 6:00.
W: I’m afraid we don’t have anything available then. We could see you at 7:30 or 8:00.
M: Oh, 7:30 is better.
W: Fine. We’ll see you on Saturday. Please notice that we’ve moved to Howard Street.
M: Oh, yeah, I know. Thanks.
停顿00′02″ 重复 停顿00′10″
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
停顿00′15″
Text 8
M: Mom, can I go to a movie this Thursday with Jack
W: Hmm, that’s not going to work. You haven’t attended your physics class at all for an entire week, so you need to catch
up on that.
M: What about Saturday I really want to see it.
英语试题听力材料 第2页（共3页）
W: Well, you have to practice your piano in the morning, and then we need to tidy up the garden. It’ll only take a couple of
hours, and then you can go to the movie.
M: Yeah, can I go and see the nine o’clock showing
W: Will that be too late How about the seven o’clock showing
M: Done. I think I’ll get all my homework finished before six pm.
W: I think I can drive you to the movie theater around six thirty pm, so you’ll have time to get tickets.
M: OK, thanks, Mom.
停顿00′02″ 重复 停顿00′15″
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
停顿00′20″
Text 9
M: Sophia, I’m going to leave this college.
W: What Leave I’m not sure I understand what you mean.
M: Er, I’ve made a decision. I’m bored with my school life in this city. I want to do something different.
W: Oh, I see. How many years have you been here
M: More than three years, and I have lived in this city for over fifteen years. I need a change.
W: But do you have any ideas about what you want to do
M: Yes. I am going to a remote village in Yunnan Province to work as a volunteer doctor for six months.
W: Are you kidding me I’ve never heard you say that before.
M: Look, I didn’t tell you before because nothing was certain, but I got a letter on Tuesday morning. The old and the
children there need a lot of help, and I want to see the world. You do understand, don’t you
W: Yeah, I understand, but if I were you, I would go there after graduation.
M: Well, many of our classmates already have work plans and you should think ahead, too.
W: Yeah, you are right. I’ll follow your advice.
停顿00′02″ 重复 停顿00′20″
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
停顿00′20″
Text 10
W/M: Hi, boys and girls. Welcome to visit our ideal university. Our university is very large and covers an area of seven
hundred acres. There are five famous academies in the university, including Medicine, Law, Art, Science, and Engineering.
And it is best known for the fourth academy. Now you can pick up a brochure and decide which tour you want to go on
according to your subject of interest. Your tour will begin with a talk by one of the lecturers, who will tell you more about
the courses. All our courses consist of a mixture of formal lectures and at least two group discussions each term, with two or
three students in each group. You can choose group discussions according to your own schedule. All degree courses
require students to write a long essay of at least eight thousand words on a particular subject in their last year. So start your
tour with the lecturers.
停顿00′02″ 重复 停顿00′20″
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿02′00″
英语试题听力材料 第3页（共3页）
