期中巩固复习卷（含答案）-2024-2025学年英语五年级下册译林版（三起）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中巩固复习卷
-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语五年级下册
一、选择题
1．Excuse me, can you tell me how _________ there ( )
A．get to B．to get to C．to get
2．—_________ these jeans fit you well ( )
—No. Let’s move on to the next store.
A．Are B．Do C．Does
3．Go along this street. Turn right _________ the second traffic lights. The shop is ________ your right. ( )
A．at; on B．in; at C．on; at
4．It’s very cold today. Don’t ________ your coat. ( )
A．take off B．put on C．try on
5．—______ is she so sad ( )
—Because she can’t go to the party.
A．How B．What C．Why
6．People should wear a _________ on electric (电动的) bikes. ( )
A． B． C．
7．(℉-32)÷1.8=℃, so 95℉ is the same temperature with _________. ( )
A．35℃ B．40℃ C．37℃
8．I often come to school _________ because my home is next to our school. ( )
A．by car B．on foot C．by metro
9．Eating too many sweets isn’t _________ our teeth. ( )
A．bad for B．good for C．good to
10．When the traffic light is red. We ______ cross the road. ( )
A．must B．should C．shouldn’t
二、填空题
从方框中选择合适的疑问词填空 (有一项多余)。
What Whose What’s Where How Why
11．— wrong with him —He has a cold.
12．— shoe do the girls try on —Cinderella’s.
13．— are you from —I’m from the UK.
14．— is the weather in spring —It’s warm.
15．— does Mike take off his coat —Because he is too hot.
三、排序题
16．将下列句子重新排序，排成通顺的对话。
A．You can walk there. It’s not far from here.
B．Yes, you can get on the bus in front of People’s Park. And get off at Garden Station.
C．How can I get to the supermarket
D．You’re welcome.
E. Thank you.
F. Can I go there by bus
F E
四、连词成句
17．robots, I, any, have, don’t (.)
18．caps, you, any, black, have, do ( )
19．get, at, on, Park Station, the metro (.)
20．you, brush, teeth, your, should, morning, in, the (.)
五、单词题
21．根据句意和首字母补全单词。
(1) She goes to school by t_____
(2) Do you like take the m______.
(3) They work in a big c____.
(4) Her home is f___from the school.
(5) I want to go the b_____to buy a book.
(6) Can I g___to the school by car
六、句型转换
22．Cinderella tries on the new clothes. (改为否定句)
Cinderella on the new clothes.
23．Jim comes to school by metro. (对划线部分提问)
does Jim to school
24．My mother goes to the library by bus. (改为同义句)
My mother the bus the library.
25．What should you do when you have a bad cold (根据实际情况回答)
26．I brush my teeth every day. (用Nancy作主语改写句子)
Nancy teeth every day.
七、匹配题
从方框中给下列句子选择合适的答语。
A．Sorry. I can’t find the stop. B．I still feel tired. C．I live on Moon Street. D．Sure. Here you are. E. No, there isn’t.
27．How do you feel now ( )
28．Why don’t you come by bus ( )
29．Can I try on the shoes ( )
30．Is there any medicine in the box ( )
31．Where do you live ( )
八、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
The Greens have two girls, Annie and Jenny. Jenny is eight. Annie is ten. The two girls both like riding bikes. One day, they are riding bikes in the park. Annie falls down from her bike. There is a big cut on her right leg. Jenny helps her to get up and takes her home.
Their mother cleans the cut and bandages(用绷带包扎) her. Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor. After Annie hears that, she gets up and goes to the kitchen and takes out an apple from the fridge. Jenny comes into the kitchen and asks Annie, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen ” Annie says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple.”
32．How old is Annie ( )
A．Six years old. B．Ten years old. C．Eight years old. D．Two years old.
33．What happens to one of the girls ( )
A．Jenny falls down from her bike. B．Annie falls down from her bike.
C．Annie breaks her bike. D．Jenny breaks her bike.
34．Their mother asks their father to _______. ( )
A．clean the cut for Annie B．help her cleans the cut
C．take Annie to see the doctor D．call a doctor to come
35．Annie eats an apple because _______. ( )
A．she is very hungry now B．she doesn’t want to see the doctor
C．she likes apples D．the doctor let her eat apples.
36．Annie doesn’t like _______. ( )
A．Jenny B．her mother C．her father D．doctors
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It is a beautiful spring morning. The sun is warm but not too hot. Tom is surprised when he finds an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong umbrella in his hand.
Tom says to him, “Is it going to rain ” “No,” says the old man, “I don’t think so. I’m an old man, so I really need a walking-stick. When I carry a walking-stick, people will say ‘Look at that poor old man.’ and I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say ‘Look at that foolish man.’”
37．It is a fine day. ( )
38．An old man with a big, strong umbrella is driving a bus. ( )
39．Tom is surprised when he sees the old man with a big, strong umbrella in his hand. ( )
40．The old man really needs a walking-stick. ( )
41．The old man is foolish. ( )
九、书面表达
42．书面表达。
假如你是李华，因为感到冷，发烧头疼，今天你无法去上学。爸爸带你去看医生，医生嘱咐你吃药，多喝温水并好好休息，不能看电视。请用英语写一封电子邮件，向老师说明请假原因。
要求：条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。不少于50个单词。
Dear Miss Li,
I’m sorry I can’t go to school today.__________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
《期中巩固复习卷-2024-2025学年英语五年级下册译林版（三起）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A A C B A B B C
1．C
【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去那里吗？本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。get there到达那里，how to do sth怎样做某事。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：—____这些牛仔裤很适合你吗？ —不，我们去下一家店吧。本题考查助动词，句子含有实义动词fit，排除选项A，句子时态是一般现在时，主语jeans是复数形式，变为一般疑问句借助于助动词do，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：沿着这条街走。在第二个交通灯处右转。商店就在你的右边。本题考查介词固定搭配。at在(某处)，in在……里面，on在(靠)。at the traffic lights在交通灯处，on one’s right在某人的右手边，符合句意，故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：今天非常冷。不要脱掉你的外套。本题考查动词短语。A脱下，B穿上，C试穿。选项A符合句意，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：—她为什么这么伤心？—因为她不能去参加聚会了。本题考查疑问词。A怎么样，B什么，C为什么，根据答句可知问句询问原因，用why提问，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：人们应该在电动自行车上戴一个_________。本题考查名词辨析。因为前面有不定冠词a修饰，可知该空用单数，AC图片物品有一双，为复数，B为一个，为单数，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：（华氏度 - 32）÷1.8 = 摄氏度，所以95华氏度与_________温度相同。本题考查陈述句。A35摄氏度， B40摄氏度， C37摄氏度。根据题意，使用华氏度和摄氏度的换算公式：℃ = (℉ - 32) ÷ 1.8。将95℉代入公式进行计算：℃ = (95 - 32) ÷ 1.8 = 63 ÷ 1.8 ≈ 35℃。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：我经常________去学校，因为我的家挨着我们的学校。本题考查介词固定搭配。A坐小车，B步行，C坐地铁。B符合题意，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：吃太多糖对我们的牙齿不好。本题考查固定搭配。be bad for对……有害，be good for对……有益，be good to后面一般接人，意为对某人友好。根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：红灯亮时，我们_____通过马路。本题考查陈述句的否定形式。A必须，B应该，C不应该。根据常识可知红灯亮时，不应该通过马路，选项C符合句意，故选C。
11．What’s 12．Whose 13．Where 14．How 15．Why
【解析】11．句意：—他________？—他感冒了。what’s wrong with…，……怎么了。what’s符合题意，故答案为What’s。
12．句意：—这些女孩们在试穿________鞋？—灰姑娘的。whose谁的，符合题意，故答案为Whose。
13．句意：—你来自_______？—我来自英国。where在哪，符合题意，故答案为Where。
14．句意：—春天的天气_______？—它很暖和。how怎样，符合题意，故答案为How。
15．句意：—迈克_______脱下他的外套？—因为他太热了。why为什么，符合题意，故答案为Why。
16． C A B D
【分析】所给句子汉语意思为：
A.你可以步行到那里，离这里不远。
B.是的，你可以在人民公园前上车，然后在花园站下车。
C.我怎样才能去超市？
D.不客气。
E.谢谢。
F.我可以乘公共汽车去吗？
根据汉语意思可知对话大意为：问路以及交通方式。
【详解】首句是询问怎样去超市，C. How can I get to the supermarket
接着回答去超市的方式，A. You can walk there. It’s not far from here.
然后询问是否能乘坐公共汽车，F. Can I go there by bus
接着回答乘公共汽车的路线，B. Yes, you can get on the bus in front of People’s Park. And get off at Garden Station.
然后表示感谢，E. Thank you.
最后表示不客气，D. You’re welcome.
故答案为CABD。
17．I don’t have any robots.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，robots机器人，I我，any任何，have有，don’t不，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我没有任何机器人。故答案为I don’t have any robots。
18．Do you have any black caps
【详解】本题考查句子结构。caps帽子，you你(你们）any一些，black黑色的，have有，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们)有一些黑色的帽子吗？故答案为Do you have any black caps
19．I get on the metro at Park Station.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，get on上车，at在，Park Station公园站，the metro地铁，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我在公园站上地铁。故答案为I get on the metro at Park Station.
20．You should brush your teeth in the morning.
【解析】略
21．1. train 2. metro 3. city 4. far 5. buy 6.get
【详解】1. 她乘火车去学校。
2. 你喜欢乘地铁吗？
3. 他们在一个大城市上班
4. 她的家离学校远。
5. 我想去书店买本书。
6.我能乘车到达学校吗？
22． doesn’t try
【详解】原句句意：灰姑娘试穿新衣服。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词tries是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，tries变原形try，故答案为doesn’t，try。
23． How come
【详解】原句句意：吉姆坐地铁来学校。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式，用how提问，助动词does后的动词用原形，comes的原形是come，故答案为How，come。
24． takes to
【详解】原句句意：我妈妈坐公共汽车去图书馆。本题考查同义句转换。goes to the library by bus=takes the bus to the library，故答案为takes，to。
25．I should see the doctor.
【详解】问句句意：当你得了重感冒时，你应该做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题目要求根据实际情况回答问题，本题答案不唯一，答语可以为：我应该去看医生。故答案为I should see the doctor.
26． brushes her
【详解】原句句意：我每天刷我的牙齿。本题考查句型转换，Nancy南希，第三人称单数做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式brushes，my我的变成她的her。故答案为brushes；her。
27．B 28．A 29．D 30．E 31．C
【解析】27．句意：你现在感觉怎么样？答语回答感觉怎样，选项B“我仍然感觉很累。”句子匹配，故选B。
28．句意：你为什么不坐公共汽车来？答语回答原因，选项A“对不起。我找不到车站。”句子匹配，故选A。
29．句意：我能试试这双鞋吗？答语回答当然，选项D“当然。给你。”句子匹配，故选D。
30．句意：盒子里有药吗？这是there be句型的一般疑问句，答语用Yes或No回答，选项E“不，没有。”句子匹配，故选E。
31．句意：你住在哪里？答语回答地点，选项C“我住在月亮街。”句子匹配，故选C。
32．B 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A
【导语】本文讲了安妮腿受伤看医生的事情。
32．句意：安妮多大了？A六岁。B十岁。C八岁。D两岁。根据“Annie is ten.”，可知安妮十岁，故选B。
33．句意：其中一个女孩怎么了？A珍妮从自行车上摔了下来。B安妮从自行车上摔了下来。C安妮把自行车弄坏了。D珍妮把自行车弄坏了。根据“Annie falls down from her bike.”，可知安妮从自行车上摔下来了，故选B。
34．句意：她们的妈妈让她们的爸爸_______。A为安妮清理伤口，B帮她清理伤口，C带安妮去看医生，D叫医生来，根据“Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor.”，可知她们的妈妈让她们的爸爸带安妮去看医生，故选C。
35．句意：安妮吃一个苹果，因为______。A她现在很饿，B她不想看医生，C她喜欢苹果，D医生让她吃苹果，根据第二段可知因为她不想看医生，故选B。
36．句意：安妮不喜欢_______。A珍妮，B她妈妈，C她爸爸，D医生，根据“Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”，可知安妮不喜欢医生，故选D。
37．T 38．F 39．T 40．T 41．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆在一个晴朗的天气看到一个老人拿着一把很大的伞。
37．句意：今天天气晴朗。根据“It is a beautiful spring morning. The sun is warm but not too hot.”可知今天天气晴朗，故答案为T。
38．句意：一个拿着一把打伞的老人正在开公交车。根据“Tom is surprised when he finds an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong umbrella in his hand.”可知一个手拿大伞的老人正在等公交，故答案为F。
39．句意：当汤姆看见这个老人拿着一把大伞在手上的时候，他很惊讶。根据“Tom is surprised when he finds an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong umbrella in his hand.”可知汤姆看见这个手拿着打伞的老人，他很惊讶，故答案为T。
40．句意：老人真的需要一个拐杖。根据““No,” says the old man, “I don’t think so. I’m an old man, so I really need a walking-stick. When I carry a walking-stick, people will say ‘Look at that poor old man.’ and I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say ‘Look at that foolish man.’””可知老人真的需要拐杖，故答案为T。
41．句意：这个老人很蠢。根据““No,” says the old man, “I don’t think so. I’m an old man, so I really need a walking-stick. When I carry a walking-stick, people will say ‘Look at that poor old man.’ and I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say ‘Look at that foolish man.’””可知老人不傻，故答案为F。
42．范文：
Dear Miss Li,
I’m sorry I can’t go to school today. I feel cold. I have a fever and a headache. My father took me to see the doctor this morning. The doctor asked me to take medicine, drink more warm water and have a good rest. He also told me not to watch TV.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据提示用英语写一封电子邮件，向老师说明请假原因。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。
参考词汇与句型 ：
参考单词：feel cold感觉冷。have a fever发烧，have a headache头疼，see the doctor看医生，take medicine吃药，drink more warm water多喝温水，have a good rest好好休息，watch TV看电视
参考句型：I …； My father …；The doctor …； He …
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