中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习专项沪教牛津版
(期中培优)专题03 根据首字母填空100题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.A stranger o to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely.
2.Tom has d remembering new words, so he tries to read English stories every day.
3.I was sorry for what I had said, but I never meant to h you.
4.It’s important to d your own way of thinking when you study math.
5.Granny Wang has d in breathing, so we went to the doctor.
6.To p our teeth, we’d better brush our teeth twice a day.
7.The doctor gave me some medicine and wanted me to t it three times a day.
8.Our school will hold an activity to r money to help children in poor areas.
9.As we all know it’s a bad habit to w food.
10.There’s something wrong with my car. I need to find someone to help me r it.
11.The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel l because of the lovely dogs.
12.Mrs Green became d after a car accident and she can’t walk any longer.
13.On April 22nd, a d man called Maksim jumped off his wheelchair and saved his girlfriend during the terrorist attacks in Moscow.
14.Mike offered to help the d woman who lost her arms last year.
15.I’d like to i my parents to our class birthday party.
16.As a new comer in our school, Jack feels l and wants to make some new friends.
17.The girl is d . She can’t use her legs or arms well.
18.She risked her own life to help a d woman who had no arms.
19.We all hope to r some money to help the unlucky children.
20.Emma h her back when she fell off her bike.
21.They r a lot of money for the poor kids last year.
22.This weekend they will r money for the homeless animals.
23.Spending time with family and friends brings me great j .
24.We need to r the broken window as soon as possible.
25.We r money for the disabled child and bought some new clothes for him.
26.D on himself, the dog finally stood up and walked on his two legs after a month’s training.
27.Tom saw an old man l on the ground when he walked past the park.
28.Don’t forget to send him a m to tell him the good news.
29.When locusts get together in swarms, they become a flying disaster t the harvest and farmers’ life.
30.Good c with others is the key to a successful relationship.
31.Leaving the tap r will waste a lot of water.
32.It is a very interesting class and no one seemed to get b .
33.Do people in China s hands when they meet each other for the first time
34.Mr. Wang is not here at the moment. Would you like to leave a m
35.The thief ran away quickly as soon as he saw two policemen coming t him.
36.S onto the glass bridge, I felt my heart nearly stopped beating and I didn’t dare to look down into the deep valley at all.
37.I don’t know the Chinese m of this word. Let’s look it up in the dictionary.
38.Timmy and Andy got off the bus and walked t the sports center directly.
39.If you agree with me, please n your head or raise your hand.
40.Although he received lots of party invitations last week, he a none of them.
41.The plan was so terrible that he s the head and said no at once.
42.Miss Green is free this Friday evening so she a my invitation.
43.I found him w for the bus by himself when I drove past the bus stop.
44.It is said that the fight h on New Street was because of a person’s rudeness (粗鲁).
45.I don’t have other things to do on Sunday. I am happy to a your invitation.
46.Alice looked b . She wasn’t interested in what I said.
47.Bob invited Jane to his party, but she didn’t a it.
48.Today there are already robots w in factories.
49.In China, people usually a a gift with both hands.
50.Many students in our school can speak a foreign l .
51.You should tell Jim not to copy your homework, a he is your best friend.
52.He couldn’t go to work because his leg was b in a car accident.
53.Lei Feng was such a kind man that he was always r to help others.
54.The house was b thirty years ago, but it still looks beautiful.
55.I’d like to try this white dress. It might f me well.
56.Joe often helps me with English a he is quite busy.
57.With the popularity of Sichuan opera, it is r as one of the symbols of Sichuan culture now.
58.People will be p if they cut down trees in our country.
59.Mike was p by our headteacher because he broke the school rules.
60.The new department will a lots of people because it will be the best in the area.
61.With a pair of s , the lady can cut pieces of paper into beautiful artworks.
62.Teenagers really r a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.
63.A he’s your best friend, you should still tell him that copying others’ homework is wrong.
64.President Xi Jinping said, “Happiness is a through hard work”.
65.If you want to play the piano well, you ought to p it more often.
66.I believe that this book will surely a worldwide attention and become a bestseller.
67.There aren’t any shoes of my s . The rest are either too big or too small.
68.Each house in the street has its own distinctive (独特的) c , reflecting the personalities and tastes of the people who live there.
69.Starship, produced by Elon Musk’s company Space X, was planned to be launched on April 17, but was d due to fuel problems.
70.Could you d the thief to me I want to know what he looks like.
71.In this story, the main c is a rabbit who finally lost the running competition.
72.The s of the shoes is too small for me, so I want to change a larger one.
73.You are going to take part in the basketball match. I wish you good l .
74.A the little boy is only three years old, he can sing and dance.
75.I want to h the photo of my family on the wall in my bedroom.
76.We went camping last Sunday and we used m to make a fire.
77.Linda didn’t argue with that boy. I t she was very polite(礼貌的).
78.Last month, our school had a basketball match and our class played a Class 8. At last, they won the game.
79.Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other Disney c characters gave endless joy to millions of children.
80.I t of the happy days when I stayed in Beijing.
81.My favorite TV p is Animal world. I think it is quite interesting.
82.A good talk may start with b greetings or just a smile.
83.Time should be t , but not wasted. Let’s make full use of every minute.
84.“This kind of question, I’d like to say, will a in your final exam again. So, you must learn how to work it out.” The teacher says.
85.Hainan is a beautiful i in the south of China. In winter, lots of tourists go there to enjoy the sunshine on the beach.
86.Your hat doesn’t m your clothes. You can try this one.
87.On our way to the restaurant, we met some Disney c characters.
88.When I am not at home, please help me r my favorite programme.
89.Modern medicine is developing and now most eye diseases can be t and cured.
90.My friend Jack loves acting. He wants to be an a in the future.
91.Most people prefer to spend their holiday on the Hainan I for the beautiful beaches.
92.Head Above Water by Canadian singer Avril Lavigne, marked her return to the music s after illness and divorce.
93.On the eve of Chinese New Year, she chose a bright red bag to m her dress.
94.They won the basketball match yesterday. The s was 6:2.
95.I want to go to an i to stay there for a few days to watch the sea.
96.Taiwan is the biggest i in China. There are many places of natural beauty on it.
97.There is a w on the board. It reminds people not to smoke here.
98.The most important s of cooking is to put proper (适当的) oil.
99.There are many different kinds of p on TV. Which kind is your favorite
100.Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English. Here are three b questions.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.(o)ffered
【解析】句意:一个陌生人在街上主动提出让她搭便车,但她礼貌地拒绝了。根据“to give her a ride on the street”以及首字母提示可知,此处指主动提出让她搭便车,offer“主动提出;提供”,动词,offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”。由“refused”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以这里应用offer的过去式offered。故填(o)ffered。
2.(d)ifficulty
【解析】句意:汤姆记不住新单词,所以他每天都试着读英语故事。have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”,故填(d)ifficulty。
3.(h)urt
【解析】句意:我为我说过的话感到抱歉,但我从未想过要伤害你。根据首字母及“but I never meant to”可知空处表示hurt“伤害”,mean to do sth“打算做某事”,故填(h)urt。
4.(d)evelop
【解析】句意:学习数学时,形成自己的思维方式很重要。根据“It’s important to …your own way of thinking when you study math.”以及首字母提示可知,空处填动词原形,此处指“形成/发展思维方式”,develop“形成;发展”。故填(d)evelop。
5.(d)ifficulty
【解析】句意:王奶奶有呼吸困难,所以我们去看医生了。根据首字母提示可知,呼吸有困难,have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”,difficulty符合句意,故填(d)ifficulty。
6.(p)rotect
【解析】句意:为了保护我们的牙齿,我们最好一天刷两次牙。根据“we’d better brush our teeth twice a day.”并结合单词首字母p可知,一天刷两次牙是保护牙齿的方法,protect“保护”符合题意,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(p)rotect。
7.(t)ake
【解析】句意:医生给了我一些药,让我一天吃三次。根据“The doctor gave me some medicine and wanted me to …it three times a day.”及首字母提示可知,此处应该是医生给了药,让我一天吃三次,take medicine意为“吃药”,固定搭配,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填(t)ake。
8.(r)aise
【解析】句意:我们学校将举办一次筹款活动,帮助贫困地区的孩子。根据“Our school will hold an activity to ... money to help children in poor areas.”及首字母可知,举办活动的目的是为了筹集资金帮助贫困地区的孩子,raise“筹集”符合,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(r)aise。
9.(w)aste
【解析】句意:众所周知,浪费食物是一种坏习惯。根据“a bad habit”、“food”和首字母提示可知,本空表达的是“浪费”食物,waste意为“浪费”,不定式符号to后面要用动词原形。故填(w)aste。
10.(r)epair
【解析】句意:我的车出了点问题。我需要找人帮我修理。根据“There’s something wrong with my car. I need to find someone to help me...it”并结合首字母r可知,repair“修理”,动词,符合语境,help sb do意为“帮助某人做某事”。故填(r)epair。
11.(l)onely
【解析】句意:这位老人独自生活,但因为那些可爱的狗,他并不感到孤独。根据“The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel …because of the lovely dogs.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“孤独的”,lonely“孤独的”,形容词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,doesn’t feel 后接形容词作表语。故填(l)onely。
12.(d)isabled
【解析】句意:格林太太在一次车祸后变得残疾了,不能再走路了。根据“she can’t walk any longer.”和首字母提示可知,是变得残疾了。disabled“残疾的”,形容词。故填(d)isabled。
13.(d)isabled
【解析】句意:4月22日,在莫斯科的恐怖袭击中,一名叫马克西姆的残疾男子从轮椅上跳下来,救了他的女朋友。根据下文“jumped off his wheelchair”和首字母“d”提示可知,从轮椅上跳下来,所以此处是指马克西姆是一个残疾人士;考查disabled“残疾的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰“man”。故填(d)isabled。
14.(d)isabled
【解析】句意:Mike主动帮助去年失去双臂的残疾女士。根据首字母提示及“woman who lost her arms last year.”可知,空处指“残疾的”,其英文为disabled,形容词作定语。故填(d)isabled。
15.(i)nvite
【解析】句意:我想邀请我的父母参加我们班的生日派对。根据“my parents to our class birthday party.”及首字母提示可知,空处指“邀请”,其英文为invite,would like to后跟动词原形。故填(i)nvite。
16.(l)onely
【解析】句意:作为我们学校的新生,杰克感到孤独,想交一些新朋友。根据“wants to make some new friends.”可知,此处指的是“感到孤独”,lonely“孤独”,是形容词,作表语,故填(l)onely。
17.(d)isabled
【解析】句意:这个女孩有残疾。她不能很好地使用她的腿和胳膊。根据“She can’t use her legs or arms well.”及首字母可知,她不能很好地使用自己的腿和胳膊,说明她是残疾的,disabled“残疾的”符合,形容词作表语。故填(d)isabled。
18.(d)isabled
【解析】句意:她冒着生命危险去帮助一个没有胳膊的残疾女人。根据“who had no arms”可知是指残疾人,disabled“残疾的”,形容词作定语。故填(d)isabled。
19.(r)aise
【解析】句意:我们都希望筹集一些钱来帮助那些不幸的孩子。根据“We all hope to…some money to help the unlucky children.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指筹集资金,“raise”有“筹集,募集”的意思,是动词;“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”,其中“to”后面接动词原形。故填(r)aise。
20.(h)urt
【解析】句意:Emma从自行车上摔下来时,背部受伤了。根据“Emma… her back when she fell off her bike.”可知Emma的背部受伤了,hurt“受伤”,句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(h)urt。
21.(r)aised
【解析】句意:他们去年为贫困儿童筹集了很多钱。根据“for the poor kids”可知是为贫困儿童筹钱,raise money“筹钱”,结合“last year”可知用一般过去时。故填raised。
22.(r)aise
【解析】句意:这个周末他们将为无家可归的动物筹集资金。根据空前“will”可知,空格处应填动词原形;根据“money”及首字母提示可知,此处应用动词raise表示“筹集”。故填(r)aise。
23.(j)oy
【解析】句意:和家人、朋友在一起的时光给我带来了极大的快乐。根据“Spending time with family and friends brings me great….”可知,此处应填入joy, joy是名词,表示“快乐;喜悦;乐趣”,great joy表示“极大的快乐”。故填(j)oy 。
24.(r)epair
【解析】句意:我们需要尽快修理坏了的窗户。根据“We need to ... the broken window as soon as possible.”和首字母可知,此处指修理坏窗户,repair“修理”,且need to后加动词原形,故填(r)epair。
25.(r)aised
【解析】句意:我们给那个残疾的孩子筹集钱款,并给他买了一些新衣服。根据“money for the disabled child”并结合首字母提示r,可知此处使用raise表示“筹集钱款”,且bought买,动词的过去式,可知此处使用raise的过去式。故填(r)aised。
26.(D)epending
【解析】句意:经过一个月的训练,这只狗依靠自己终于站了起来,用两条腿走路。根据“the dog finally stood up and walked on his two legs after a month’s training”及首字母提示可知,这里指依靠自己,depend on意为“依靠”,此处应用现在分词形式,在句中作状语,句首首字母大写,故填(D)epending。
27.(l)ying
【解析】句意:汤姆走过公园时,看见一位老人躺在地上。根据“on the ground”和首字母可推断老人是躺在地上。lie“躺”,动词。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”,此处用lie的现在分词lying。故填(l)ying。
28.(m)essage
【解析】句意:别忘了给他发一条消息来告诉他这个好消息。根据首字母提示及“to tell him the good news.”可知,空处指“消息”,其英文为message。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填(m)essage。
29.(t)hreatening
【解析】句意:当蝗虫成群结队地聚集在一起时,它们就变成了威胁收成和农民生活的飞行灾害。根据“they become a flying disaster”可知此处指的是威胁收成和农民生活的飞行灾害,threaten“威胁”,此处应用现在分词作后置定语,来修饰“a flying disaster”,表示“威胁收成和农民生活的飞行灾害”。故填(t)hreatening。
30.(c)ommunication
【解析】句意:与他人良好的沟通是成功关系的关键。根据“the key to a successful relationship.”及首字母可知,此处是指与他人良好的沟通,Good后跟名词communication“沟通”,作主语。故填(c)ommunication。
31.(r)unning
【解析】句意:让水龙头开着会浪费很多水。根据句意和首字母可知,此处为run“放出,流水”。再根据“will waste”可知,句子已有谓语动词,故空格处应用非谓语动词,根据“Leaving the tap”可知,“水龙头”和“流水”为主动关系,且此处表示一种状态,故应用running。故填(r)unning。
32.(b)ored
【解析】句意:这是一堂非常有趣的课,似乎没有人感到厌烦。根据“It is a very interesting class and no one seemed to get…”以及首字母提示可知,此处指似乎没有人感到厌烦,空前为系动词get,空处应用形容词bored“感到厌烦的”,修饰人,作表语。故填(b)ored。
33.(s)hake
【解析】句意:中国人第一次见面时握手吗?根据“Do people in China s... hands when they meet each other for the first time ”可知,此处是shake hands“握手”,助动词Do后用动词原形,故填(s)hake。
34.(m)essage
【解析】句意:王先生现在不在这里。你要留言吗?根据“Mr. Wang is not here at the moment.”可知,此处是指留个口信,leave a message“留言,留口信”,故填(m)essage。
35.(t)owards/(t)oward
【解析】句意:小偷一看到警察向他走来就飞快地跑了。根据首字母提示和“The thief ran away quickly”可知,警察朝小偷走来,towards/toward“朝着”符合句意,故填(t)owards/(t)oward。
36.(S)tepping
【解析】句意:踏上玻璃桥,我感到我的心几乎停止了跳动,我根本不敢往下看那深谷。根据“onto the glass bridge”可知,是指踏上玻璃桥。step onto“踏上……”,此处应用现在分词作时间状语,故填(S)tepping。
37.(m)eaning
【解析】句意:我不知道这个词的中文意思。让我们查字典。根据“Let’s look it up in the dictionary.”可知不知道中文意思,所以要在字典上查,meaning“意思”,此处用名词单数。故填(m)eaning。
38.(t)owards
【解析】句意:Timmy和Andy下了车直接朝着运动中心走去。此空需填介词,根据句中“directly”可知,他们下了车是直接朝着运动中心走去,“朝着……走去”的短语为“walk towards”。故填(t)owards。
39.(n)od
【解析】句意:如果你同意我的观点,请点头或举手。根据“If you agree with me”和“please...your head”及首字母可知,应是同意的话,点头示意,nod“点头”,句子无主语,是一个祈使句,应以动词原形开头。故填(n)od。
40.(a)ccepted
【解析】句意:尽管他上周收到了大量的聚会邀请,但是他一个都没有接受。“accept the invitation”意为“接受邀请”,强调主观接受;根据“last week”可知,该句应为一般过去时。故填(a)ccepted。
41.(s)hook
【解析】句意:这个计划太可怕了,以致于他摇摇头,立刻拒绝了。根据空后的“said no at once”及首字母提示可知,此处指摇头,shake the head“摇头”;句子时态为一般过去时,所以此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填(s)hook。
42.(a)ccepts/(a)ccepted
【解析】句意:格林小姐这个星期五晚上有空,所以她接受了我的邀请。根据“my invitation.”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里是她接受了我的邀请,accept意为“接受”,由语境可知,这里的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时,若用一般现在时,主语为单数,因此谓语用三单形式。若用一般过去时,accept的过去式为accepted。故填(a)ccepts/(a)ccepted。
43.(w)aiting
【解析】句意:我开车经过公交车车站时,我发现他正独自一人等公交车。根据“for the bus”和首字母w可知,此处表示等公交车,wait“等”,find sb doing sth“发现某人正在做某事”,故填(w)aiting。
44.(h)appening
【解析】句意:据说发生在新街上的那场斗殴是因为一个人的粗鲁言行导致的。分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个现在分词,与“on New Street”一起组成短语作后置定语修饰名词“fight”;结合语境及首字母“h”提示可知,此处应填“发生”,其英文为happen,动词,其现在分词为happening。故填(h)appening。
45.(a)ccept
【解析】句意:星期天我没有其他事情要做。我愿意接受你的邀请。根据“I don’t have other things to do on Sunday.”可知,星期天没有其他事情要做,因此愿意接受邀请,结合首字母可知,应该是accept“接受”,be happy to do“做某事很高兴,乐意做某事”,此处用动词原形。故填(a)ccept。
46.(b)ored
【解析】句意:Alice看起来很无聊。她对我说的话不感兴趣。根据“She wasn’t interested in what I said.”及首字母可知,我说的内容让她感到很无聊,bored“无聊的”。故填(b)ored。
47.(a)ccept
【解析】句意:Bob邀请Jane去他的派对,但是Jane没有接受。根据“but”及首字母可知是“没有接受”,accept“接受”。didn’t 后接动词原形,故填(a)ccept。
48.(w)orking
【解析】句意:如今,已经有机器人在工厂工作。根据“Today there are already robots w...in factories.”可知,已经有机器人在工厂工作了,work“工作”,使用现在分词作定语,故填(w)orking。
49.(a)ccept
【解析】句意:在中国,人们通常用双手接受礼物。根据“In China, people usually…a gift with both hands.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“收礼物”,accept意为“接收”,动词,由“usually”可知,句子的时态是一般现在时,主语是“people”,因此此处用动词原形。故填(a)ccept。
50.(l)anguage
【解析】句意:我们学校的许多学生都会说外语。根据“speak a foreign”及首字母提示可知, 应该是“语言”,空前的不定冠词“a”修饰单数名词language“语言”。故填(l)anguage。
51.(a)lthough
【解析】句意:你应该告诉吉姆不要抄你的作业,尽管他是你最好的朋友。“You should tell Jim not to copy your homework”和“he is your best friend.”在逻辑上是让步关系,可以用although引导让步状语从句。故填(a)lthough。
52.(b)roken
【解析】句意:他不能去上班,因为他的腿在车祸中摔断了。根据“because his leg was…in a car accident.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示“他的腿断了”, break符合句意,本句为被动语态,助动词was已给出,break的过去分词为broken,故填(b)roken。
53.(r)eady
【解析】句意:雷锋是一个善良的人,总是愿意帮助别人。根据“Lei Feng was such a kind man that he was always...to help others.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“乐意做某事”用形容词短语“be ready to do”。故填(r)eady。
54.(b)uilt
【解析】句意:这房子是三十年前建造的,但看起来仍然很漂亮。根据“The house was ... thirty years ago”及首字母可知,此处之后房子被建于30年前,build“建造”,was后跟过去分词构成被动语态。故填(b)uilt。
55.(f)it
【解析】句意:我想试试这件白色的裙子。它可能很适合我。由“I’d like to try this white dress. It might…me well”及首字母可知,此处指这条裙子适合我,fit“适合”,动词,情态动词might后跟动词原形。故填(f)it。
56.(a)lthough
【解析】句意:虽然乔很忙,但他经常帮助我学习英语。结合句意和首字母“a”可知,此处是指尽管很忙,他还是经常帮助我学习英语,应用连词although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填(a)lthough。
57.(r)egarded
【解析】句意:随着川剧的流行,它现在被视为四川文化的象征之一。根据“it is...as one of the symbols of Sichuan culture”及首字母提示可知,这里指被视为四川文化的象征之一,be regarded as表示“被认为是”。故填(r)egarded。
58.(p)unished
【解析】句意:在我国,如果人们砍伐树木,他们将受到惩罚。结合“they cut down trees”和首字母“p”可知,此处是指砍树的人会受到惩罚,考查punish“惩罚”,动词;分析句子结构可知,主语“People”与动词punish是被动关系,根据空前“will be”可知,这里是一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为will be done,动词punish的过去分词为punished。故填(p)unished。
59.(p)unished
【解析】句意:迈克因为违反校规而受到我们班主任的惩罚。根据“because he broke the school rules”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指受到惩罚,punish“惩罚”,动词;分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处所在句的主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用过去分词形式构成被动语态。故填(p)unished。
60.(a)ttract
【解析】句意:新百货商店将会吸引许多人,因为它将是这个区域最好的。根据“because it will be the best in the area.”及首字母提示可知是“吸引attract”,will后接动词原形。故填(a)ttract。
61.(s)cissors
【解析】句意:用一把剪刀,这位女士可以把纸片剪成美丽的艺术品。根据“the lady can cut pieces of paper into beautiful artworks”和首字母可知,此处表示“一把剪刀”,英文表达是a pair of scissors。故填(s)cissors。
62.(r)equire
【解析】句意:青少年要成功真地需要大量的天赋和努力。根据“Teenagers really... a lot of talent and hard work”和首字母提示可知,指的是需要天赋和努力。require“需要”,此处时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(r)equire。
63.(A)lthough
【解析】句意:尽管他是你最好的朋友,你还是应该告诉他抄袭别人的作业是不对的。前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。
64.(a)chieved
【解析】句意:国家主席习近平说:“幸福是通过努力工作实现的”。根据“Happiness is ... through hard work”及首字母可知此处指幸福是通过努力工作实现的;achieve“实现”,动词,此处应用过去分词achieved,与is构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填(a)chieved。
65.(p)ractice/(p)ractise
【解析】句意:如果你想弹好钢琴,你就应该多练习。根据“If you want to play the piano well, you ought to”可知要经常练习才能弹好钢琴,practice/practise“练习”,ought to do sth.“应该做某事”。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。
66.(a)ttract
【解析】句意:我相信这本书一定会吸引世界范围内的注意力,成为最佳畅销者。根据attention可知,是吸引,对应的英文单词为attract,will后接动词原形。故填(a)ttract。
67.(s)ize
【解析】句意:没有我这种尺寸的鞋。其余的要么太大,要么太小。根据“The rest are either too big or too small.”可知没有自己尺寸的鞋,要么太大,要么太小,size“尺寸”,此处用名词单数。故填(s)ize。
68.(c)haracter
【解析】句意:这条街上的每个房子都有它自己的独特的特征,反应了住在那的人的个性和品味。根据前文的“Each house in the street has its own distinctive”,且首字母为c,联系语境,推断此处应填character“特征”。根据“its”可知,此处指代每个房子的,故此处用单数形式即可。故填(c)haracter。
69.(d)elayed
【解析】句意:由埃隆·马斯克的公司Space X生产的星际飞船原计划于4月17日发射,但由于燃料问题而被推迟。根据“but was d… due to fuel problems.”和首字母可知,因燃料问题而被推迟。delay意为“推迟”,主语“Starship”与“delayed”之间存在被动关系,此处应用被动语态,结构为be done。故填(d)elayed。
70.(d)escribe
【解析】句意:你能给我描述一下那个小偷吗?我想知道他长什么样。根据“I want to know what he looks like.”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“描述”,可用动词describe,describe sth. to sb.“向某人描述……”,情态动词后用动词原形。故填(d)escribe。
71.(c)haracter
【解析】句意:在这个故事中,主角是一只最终输了赛跑比赛的兔子。根据“In this story”可知此处用main character表示“主角”,根据“is”可知应用名词的单数形式。故填(c)haracter。
72.(s)ize
【解析】句意:这双鞋对我来说太小了,所以我想换一双大一点的。根据首字母和后文“of the shoes is too small for me, so I want to change a larger one.”可知,此处应该指的是鞋的尺码太小了,size,名词,意为“尺码”。故填(s)ize。
73.(l)uck
【解析】句意:你将参加篮球比赛。祝你好运。根据“wish you good...”及首字母可知,应是“祝你好运”,good luck“好运”,故填(l)uck。
74.(A)lthough
【解析】句意:虽然这个小男孩只有三岁,但他会唱歌跳舞。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处句意发生了转折让步,although“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。
75.(h)ang
【解析】句意:我想把我家人的照片挂在卧室的墙上。根据句意及首字母提示可知,应该是“挂”,这里want to后跟动词原形hang。故填(h)ang。
76.(m)atches
【解析】句意:我们上周日去露营了,我们用火柴生火。根据“to make a fire”以及首字母提示可知,此处指用火柴生火,match“火柴”,是可数名词,此处应用复数形式matches表示一类事物。故填(m)atches。
77.(t)hought
【解析】句意:琳达没有和那个男孩争论。我觉得她很有礼貌。由“Linda didn’t argue with that boy. I…she was very polite”及首字母可知,thought“认为”符合语境,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故填(t)hought。
78.(a)gainst
【解析】句意:上个月,我们学校举办了一场篮球比赛,我们班和八班进行了比赛。最后,他们赢得了比赛。根据“our school had a basketball match and our class played…Class 8. At last, they won the game.”及首字母提示可知,这里表示“两个班级进行了比赛”,play against意为 “同……比赛”,固定短语,故填(a)gainst。
79.(c)artoon
【解析】句意:米奇老鼠、唐老鸭和其他迪斯尼卡通角色给成百上千万儿童们无尽的欢乐。根据“Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other Disney ... characters gave endless joy to millions of children.”可知,此处需要一个词来修饰名词characters,cartoon“卡通”符合语境。故填(c)artoon。
80.(t)hought
【解析】句意:我想起在北京时的开心日子。根据“I ... of the happy days when I stayed in Beijing.”和首字母可知,此处指想起在北京时的日子,think of“想起”,且由stayed可知是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(t)hought。
81.(p)rogram/(p)rogramme
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的电视节目是《动物世界》。我认为它很有趣。根据“Animal world”并结合首字母提示可知,这是一档电视节目,program/programme“节目”,在句中作主语,根据谓语“is”可知,此处用单数形式。故填(p)rogram/(p)rogramme。
82.(b)asic
【解析】句意:一次良好的交谈可能从基本的问候或仅仅一个微笑开始。根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处应填形容词basic“基本的”,作定语修饰greetings。故填(b)asic。
83.(t)reasured
【解析】句意:时间应该被珍视,而不是浪费。让我们充分利用每分钟。根据“Time should be”可知此处是含情态动词的被动语态,此空为动词的过去分词;根据“but not wasted. Let’s make full use of every minute.”可知此处指珍惜时间,treasure表示“珍视”。故填(t)reasured。
84.(a)ppear
【解析】句意:“这种问题,我想说,会再次出现在你们的期末考试中。所以,你们必须学会怎么解答。”老师说。根据“in your final exam again. So, you must learn how to work it out.”结合首字母提示可知,此处应用appear“出现”,表示这种问题期末考试还会出现,will后跟动词原形。故填(a)ppear。
85.(i)sland
【解析】句意:海南是中国南部的一个美丽的岛屿。冬天,很多游客去那里享受沙滩上的阳光。根据“Hainan is a beautiful...in the south of China”及首字母提示可知,这里指海南是一个美丽的岛屿,island意为“岛屿”,不定冠词a后跟单数名词,故填(i)sland。
86.(m)atch
【解析】句意:你的帽子和你的衣服不相配。你可以试试这个。根据“Your hat...your clothes.”和首字母可知,帽子和衣服不匹配。match“匹配”,空前是助动词,动词用原形。故填(m)atch。
87.(c)artoon
【解析】句意:在去餐厅的路上,我们遇到了一些迪斯尼卡通人物。根据“we met some Disney...character”和首字母提示可知,此处指卡通,cartoon“卡通”,符合语境,名词做定语修饰名词要用单数。故填(c)artoon。
88.(r)ecord
【解析】句意:当我不在家的时候,请帮我录下我最喜欢的节目。根据“When I am not at home”可知,此处是说录下最喜欢的节目。record“记录”,动词,故填(r)ecord。
89.(t)reated
【解析】句意:现代医学正在发展,现在大多数眼病是可以治疗和治愈的。根据“most eye diseases can be t... and cured.”可知,是指疾病被治疗,treat“治疗”,空处用过去分词与can be一起构成含情态动词的被动语态。故填(t)reated。
90.(a)ctor
【解析】句意:我的朋友杰克喜欢表演。他将来想当一名演员。根据“My friend Jack loves acting. ”可知他喜欢表演,所以想成为演员,actor“演员”,an后加可数名词单数。故填(a)ctor。
91.(I)sland
【解析】句意:大多数人喜欢在海南岛度假,因为那里有美丽的海滩。根据“Hainan…for the beautiful beaches”可知是指在海南岛度假,Hainan Island“海南岛”,故填(I)sland。
92.(s)cene/(s)tage
【解析】句意:加拿大歌手艾薇儿·拉维尼的歌曲《浮出水面》标志着她在患病和离婚后重返乐坛。根据句意和首字母提示可知空格处表达“歌坛、舞台”,用名词短语“music scene/stage”。故填(s)cene/(s)tage。
93.(m)atch
【解析】句意:在中国新年前夕,她选择了一个大红色的包来搭配她的衣服。根据“chose a bright red bag to...her dress”及首字母可知,应是选择大红色的包来搭配她的衣服,match“使相配”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形,故填(m)atch。
94.(s)core
【解析】句意:他们昨天赢了篮球赛。比分是6:2。根据“They won the basketball match yesterday. The...was 6:2.”和首字母提示可知,此处表示那场篮球赛的比分是6:2,score“比分”,作主语。故填(s)core。
95.(i)sland
【解析】句意:我想去一个岛上看几天大海。根据“to watch the sea”,结合首字母提示,可知island“岛”,符合句意。故填(i)sland。
96.(i)sland
【解析】句意:台湾是中国最大的岛屿。上面有许多自然美景。根据语境和首字母提示可知,台湾是岛屿,句子缺少宾语,空处需填名词单数,island“岛屿”,名词。故填(i)sland。
97.(w)arning
【解析】句意:公告板上有一个警告。它提醒人们不要在这里吸烟。根据后文“It reminds people not to smoke here.”,结合首字母提示可知是一个警告,此处应该填入warning,名词,意为“警告”,放在a后面跟单数形式,作主语。故填(w)arning。
98.(s)tage/(s)tep
【解析】句意:烹饪中最重要的一步是放适量的油。根据“The most important...of cooking is to put proper (适当的) oil.”和首字母提示可知,“放适量的油”是烹饪中最重要的一个步骤,stage/step“步骤”,此处应用其单数形式。故填(s)tage/(s)tep。
99.(p)rograms
【解析】句意:电视上有许多不同种类的节目。你最喜欢哪一种?根据“on TV”和首字母可知,是指电视节目,应用program,此处是指不同种类的节目,名词用复数,故填(p)rograms。
100.(b)asic
【解析】句意:许多学生征求关于如何提高英语的建议。这里有三个基本问题。根据“Here are three … questions”及首字母可知,此处指三个基本问题,basic“基本的”,故填(b)asic。
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