（期中培优）专题10 阅读理解20篇（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习培优专项沪教牛津版

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习专项沪教牛津版
（期中培优）专题10 阅读理解20篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
You are going to high school, aren’t you Maybe you don’t know what to do. Well, here’s a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go!
1 Whether it’s dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.
Meet new people, find new friends. 2 Even talk to people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.
3 This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.
Get a job. This will help you see what it’s like to have responsibility (责任). It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.
Take a trip with your friends. 4 The memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.
Do your best at school. Don’t ever get lazy. 5
根据材料内容，将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
A．Working hard now will help you in the future.
B．Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to.
C．Take part in at least one contest (竞赛).
D．It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do.
E．Find activities that you enjoy.
It’s every teenager’s nightmare (恶梦): exam time. During the last three days of the term, we had six exams.
My easiest exam was maths. All of its questions were from earlier exams.
The biology exam was hard. At first, I thought I had failed it. It asked lots of things we never studied in class, so we could use our textbooks. But there wasn’t enough time to check every question. I guessed on many of them. But my teacher said I did well.
On the career (职业)planning and computer applications (申请)exam, we had a lot to do: a PowerPoint presentation (展示), a book report and a class evaluation (评估). I felt like I needed more time, but some of my classmates didn’t think so much. They just quickly wrote down some answers and then played games.
I don’t think I did very well in the English exam. We had to write an essay (读后感)about books we’ve read in class. But I didn’t study enough.
At our school, we can “Test out” of some classes. That means students can study by themselves and then take a class exam. If they pass, they don’t have to take the class, I tested out of both computer and health classes.
Studying for those exams was terrible. Those classes go for six months, but I had to teach myself everything in three weeks. Also, I had to do three big projects at the same time. I watched no TV for almost three weeks! I am so glad it’s all over, and now it’s the summer holiday.
For my classmates, it will be two and a half months of fun without school or homework. But I’m a Chinese, and you know what Chinese parents do with their kids’ free time: still more homework.
6．________ is every teenager’s nightmare.
A．Maths B．The biology exam C．Studying D．Exam time
7．The easiest exam for the writer was maths because ________.
A．the writer had seen all of its questions before
B．the writer had never studied lots of its questions in class
C．the writer guessed many of the answers
D．the students could answer the questions with the help of their books
8．During the ______ exam, the students could use their books.
A．English B．biology C．maths D．computer
9．The writer didn’t ______ in almost three weeks.
A．learn both computer and health classes B．do three big projects
C．study for computer and health classes D．watch TV
10．The writer’s summer holiday will be full of ______.
A．fun B．exams C．homework D．big projects
Holidays
Holiday News Vacancies now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season: ￡86 per night for a double room.
The Snowdonia Centre The Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are ￡357 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost. You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.
The Would Sea Trip of a Lifetime Our World Sea Trip of 2014 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and wake up in another. On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home. During the trip, you can rest on deck, enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places most people only dream about—from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.
11．What can you do if you like to go on holidays with your dog
A．Choose the holiday in Devon. B．Go to the Snowdonia Centre.
C．Join the World Sea Trip of 2008. D．Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.
12．Mr. and Mrs. Black would like to have a three-day holiday in the countryside with their teenage twin sons. They are going to stay in Devon for 2 nights. How much do they need to pay
A．￡172. B．￡258. C．￡344. D．￡714.
13．In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays
A．The price is very low. B．It provides customers with good food.
C．It offers a sports lesson. D．It offers comfortable rooms.
14．What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2014
A．You can have free meals on deck every day.
B．You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.
C．You will have chances to watch and act in a play.
D．You have to do your own packing and unpacking.
15．Where may you find this passage
A．In a travel magazine. B．In a story book.
C．In a TV advertisement. D．In the News for today.
Maybe you are an ordinary student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not surely so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.
Plan your time carefully
When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First plan your time: eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for enjoyment. A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study
Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this place, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or TV! When you sit down to study, put your mind into the subject.
Make good use of your time in class
Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Real listening in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly
When you get home from schools, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has referred to in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude toward the tests
The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It can help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
16．According to the text, a schedule may NOT include ________.
A．a list of things you have to do B．what you have to do every day
C．enough time for enjoyment D．something that will happen unexpectedly
17．A good place for study should be a place where ________.
A．nothing is there except your study materials B．there is only a writing desk
C．you can find everything D．it is comfortable to stay
18．The underlined sentence “The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.” suggests “________”.
A．Tests are the most important part in your study
B．You should take test as a friend in your study
C．You shouldn’t think too much about the exams
D．The world will come to an end unless you pass all tests
19．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Reading materials in your textbook before class will help.
B．In the writer’s opinion, there are five methods for your study.
C．It is important to go over your notes at home.
D．There are many other methods besides those mentioned.
In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment(公寓房间) in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series(系列) of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses’ because ‘Jones’ is a very common name in the United States.” Keeping up with the Joneses’ came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Jonses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
20．Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ________.
A．want to be as rich as their neighbours
B．want others to know or to think that they are rich
C．don’t want others to know they are rich
D．want to be happy
21．It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.
A．live outside New York City B．live in New York City
C．live in apartments D．have many neighbours
22．The underlined word neighbourhood in the second paragraph means ________.
A．a person who lives near another B．people living in an area
C．an area near the place referred to D．an area in another town or city
23．Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is ________.
A．an important name B．a popular name in the United States
C．his neighbour’s name D．not a good name
24．According to the writer, it is ________ to keep up with the Joneses.
A．correct B．interesting C．impossible D．good
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When you speak, or write a letter, or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. 25 A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. 26 You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.
27 For example a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time
28 An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. 29 They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
A．Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us communicate with others.
B．Other things can also carry message.
C．When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.
D．People can communicate in many other ways.
E．But do you think you can communicate without words
F．People communicate in the same way.
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’ t wait until school was over and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily, “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.” The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated others for what they did...”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’ s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather ”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
30．When did the boy go to his grandfather
A．Before he went to school. B．When he went to school.
C．After school was over. D．After he had a fight.
31．Why does the bad tiger fight with everyone all the time
A．Because others want to kill him. B．Because he wants to eat others.
C．For no reason. D．Because others aren’t friendly to him.
32．The good tiger can control the grandfather because ________.
A．the good tiger is much stronger B．the good tiger can get along well with others
C．the grandfather hates the bad tiger D．the grandfather treats (对待) the tiger very well
33．What did the writer want to tell us in the passage
A．How to feed tigers well. B．How to control our feelings.
C．How to get along with others. D．How to fight with others.
You sigh when you are unhappy. Your parents give a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer players high-five after a victory. These are examples of body language. It uses the movement or position of your body. The way that you stand, your hand gestures, the look on your face—these are all ways to communicate without words. In fact, body language plays an important role in our daily life.
According to US scientist Edward T.Hall, in a conversation of 50 people, 65percent of people would use body language. Another 23 experiments were done by other scientists, and they found that in some cases, people can express themselves without any words at all. For example, if your friend asks you to come on a picnic, you could give him an “OK” gesture without saying anything.
Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. You may touch your face without noticing when you tell a lie. However, just like spoken language, body language doesn’t have the same meaning around the world. It can have a totally different meaning in different cultures. While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you talk. But in the US and Europe, eye contact means you are interested in what someone is saying.
Another example is greetings. In some Asian cultures, it’s common to bow one’s head or body. However, in European countries, people may kiss on the face. Maoris (毛利人), the local people in New Zealand, touch noses as a greeting.
It is necessary to learn body language in different cultures, so next time before you travel, you’d better learn some body languages.
34．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions.
C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers.
35．How many people communicate without body language according to Edward T Hall
A．23%. B．35%. C．50%. D．65%.
36．What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 3
A．Body language. B．Spoken language. C．Eye Contact. D．Hand gesture.
37．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People touch noses as a greeting in some Asian cultures.
B．Maoris kiss on the face when they meet other people.
C．It is impolite to look into the eyes in some Asian countries.
D．Eye contact is not good in communication in the US and Europe.
38．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Ways to learn body language. B．The importance of body language.
C．Experiments on body language. D．Body language in different cultures.
Amelia George is a college student. When she heard that her friend Lucy passed a difficult test, she was upset. She failed (不及格) that test. The test was very important, and it might make a difference to her future.
“I got upset,” said Amelia. But then, instead of being lost in the sad feeling, Amelia called Lucy. “I told her I failed and that I was jealous (忌妒的),” she said.
Amelia was surprised that after she spoke her thoughts out, she had a change in her heart so she could share Lucy’s happiness. “I found happiness growing in my heart. Then I told Lucy that I was happy for her,” she said.
What Amelia did is called freudenfreude. It means finding joy in others’ success. ▲ It can make our relationships with others enjoyable and improve our life satisfaction. It can also help us become strong, or happy again after a difficult situation. Freudenfreude is helpful, but it doesn’t always come easily. It might need some exercise.
Scientists advise that one way to show good feelings for others is to ask questions. This means that you're sharing joy. A study finds that even if your heart isn’t in it, your happiness grows when you try to share the joy. Thinking of a person’s success as the success of your group also helps.
39．How did Amelia feel when she knew Lucy passed the test
A．Excited. B．Upset. C．Worried.
40．After she told Lucy her feelings, Amelia ________.
A．had a change in her study
B．decided to take the test again
C．got joy from Lucy’s success
41．Which of the following is the best for “________” in Paragraph 4
A．It is very important. B．It is the key to success. C．There is some advice about it.
42．How many ways to practice freudenfreude does the writer offer in the last paragraph
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。
I was a shy girl when I was in school. 43 Every time my teacher asked me a question, I answered in a low voice and I would speak as little as possible. I stayed in my seat, feeling smaller and smaller, and waited quietly until the class was over.
This situation continued through my middle school years and into grade 10. As time passed by, I felt sadder and more lost. 44 Everyone else would have fun, but not me.
One day, we had a small group discussion (讨论) in class and I was brave enough to share my ideas with everyone. Little by little, it started to have an effect and my classmates noticed me. 45 Suddenly, I felt I was part of the discussion. This is how I started to make friends, friends who liked to hear what I had to say. 46 .
Finding my voice was hard, but it helped me find the strength to be the person I wanted to be. 47
A．Sometimes, they even replied to what I was saying.
B．I often stayed quiet during classes.
C．I finally felt accepted.
D．Now that I’m older, I can easily say this has made all the difference.
E．I even started to think that maybe I was meant to just be shy and unnoticed.
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon character—Mickey Mouse. He has become a kind of American culture in many people’s eyes. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon character became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey is like a common man, but he always tries to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he, was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1979, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s
48．Mickey Mouse is one famous symbol in American culture because he ________.
A．first appeared with sound and music B．was the first cartoon people watched at that time
C．was popular in America D．is a kind of American culture
49．Where was the cartoon played first
A．America. B．England. C．Japan. D．France.
50．Why was the cartoon character popular
A．Because Mickey is like a good man.
B．Because Mickey has the courage to face any difficulty.
C．Because most people want to be like Mickey.
D．Because Mickey always suffered from pain in the life.
51．When did Mickey get a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
A．In 1928. B．In 1930. C．In 1979. D．In 1982.
52．What may be the best title for the passage
A．American Culture B．Walt Disney C．A famous cartoon D．Mickey Mouse
The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning.
As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon (龙). It stands for light, growth and life-giving water. The peacock (孔雀), a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens too. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular form of the pingfeng.
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not allowed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close cousins. When a man paid a visit, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband.
Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall, it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walls.
53．What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning
A．Protecting people from wind. B．Dividing a room.
C．Making a room beautiful. D．Hiding a person.
54．Which form of pingfeng stands for wealth and good luck
A．The dragon. B．The peacock. C．The water. D．The flowers.
55．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2
A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples.
C．By comparing differences. D．By explaining the result.
56．In which part of a magazine can you read this passage
A．Health. B．Culture. C．Food. D．Science.
I am Benjamin Lou, Chinese name Lou Yingen, who is a 20-year-old Chinese-American mathematician living with Spinal Muscular Atrophy(SMA) (脊髓性肌萎缩症), and now I am studying at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the United States.
Although I’ve never taken a physical step on this planet, I can fly in the space of math and physics freely.
Diagnosed with SMA, I have had no ability to walk, eat, or use the restroom without help since I was a baby. But these things can’t prevent me from getting unlimited freedom in the areas of math and physics.
When I was a 4th grader, I became interested in math and learned about calculus (微积分). By the 5th grade, I scored in the top one percent on the AMC 10, a competition aimed at high school sophomores (高中二年级学生). In the 8th and the 9th grades, I qualified (取得资格) for the USA Mathematics Olympiad, being among the top 250 young mathematicians in the nation. A similar qualification for the USA Physics Olympiad soon followed. My love for the mathematical sciences led me to MIT in the end, where I major in physics and math.
It is clear to me that math isn’t only about numbers. It’s actually the language of the universe, a beautiful way to describe the logical patterns (逻辑模式) that exist in everything around us. And it is this same language that has allowed me to transcend the physical limitations (限制) of my body. As time goes by, even as my muscles weakened, my interest in understanding the world has only deepened. If I can understand the language of the universe, why should I worry about my physical disability
57．What is Benjamin Lou
A．A college student. B．A professor. C．A worker. D．A high school student.
58．The writer wrote the second and third paragraphs in order to tell us ________.
A．what he can do on his own
B．why he can live a happy life
C．how confident he is in spite of his disability
D．how difficult it is for him to do anything without help
59．Which is the correct order of what happened to Benjamin Lou
a. He began to learn about calculus.
b. He qualified for the USA Physics Olympiad
c. He scored in the top one percent on the AMC 10.
d. He qualified for the USA Mathematics Olympiad
A．a-c-d-b B．a-c-b-d C．b-d-c-a D．d-c-b-a
60．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “transcend” in the last paragraph
A．refuse. B．overstep. C．treasure. D．fit.
The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. It is believed to bring the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历的) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Head-Raising Day ” (Longtaitou). This year, it falls on March 11.
After Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So old people believed that Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.
People have many ways to celebrate the Longtaitou festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou can bring good luck.
Among Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls are dragon’s scales (longlin).
People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day. In some places in Shandong province, people make dragon lanterns (灯笼) too. Small reed (芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck.
Although Dragon Head-Raising Day is not well-known to everyone, it’s still worth remembering.
61．What can we know about Dragon Head-Raising Day from paragraph 1
A．Its popularity. B．Its date. C．Its celebrations.
62．Why do old people believed that Dragon Head-Raising Day was the start of spring and farming
A．Because it falls in March.
B．Because there would be more rain after it.
C．Because the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep.
63．What may most people do on Dragon Head-Raising Day
A． B． C．
64．Which of the following is right according to the numbers in the picture and the food tradition in the passage
A．①—dumplings B．②—spring rolls C．③—noodles
65．Which opinion would the writer probably agree with
A．Dragon Head-Raising Day is meaningless because it’s out of date.
B．Dragon Head-Raising Day is a great time for family to get together.
C．Dragon Head-Raising Day is an important part of Chinese traditional culture.
What do you think will happen when the traditional culture meets modern technology Yes, the words become lively characters (角色) at once. How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons!
Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against the bad people in the village. The cartoon The Magic Brush came out in 1955.
A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) are born. They try to find their mother that they have never seen. The story is very easy, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style (风格) of ink (水墨) painting. Little Tadpole Looking for Mom came out in 1961 first.
The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961-1964) is China’s first color cartoon. It is from the Chinese novel (小说) Journey to the West. It’s successful. Not only we but also many westerners like the monkey Sun Wukong.
To beat two bad persons, an old man grows 7 calabashes (葫芦), and they change into 7 boys. They try their best to beat the bad. Calabash Brothers (1986) is a masterpiece (杰作) of Chinese paper-cutting art.
66．________ shows the artistic style of ink painting.
A．The Magic Brush B．Little Tadpole looking for Mom.
C．Calabash Brothers D．Uproar in Heaven
67．The underlined word “complex” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A．重复的 B．复杂的 C．冗长的 D．困难的
68．Which is true according to the passage
A．The story of China’s first color cartoon is from a Chinese novel.
B．Ma Liang fights against the villagers with his brush.
C．Little Tadpole Looking for Mom came out in 1964.
D．Paper-cutting art is shown by Little Tadpole Looking for Mom.
69．What can we learn from the passage
A．Sun Wukong is a well-known character all over the world.
B．The Magic Brush is the most recent cartoon among the four cartoons.
C．All the four cartoons are based on Chinese folk stories.
D．7 calabashes in Calabash Brothers were grown by an old woman.
70．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A．Education. B．Science. C．Culture. D．Sports.
Lisa, Gina, Jason and Tony live in the same town. They like going to the movies on weekends. Now they are talking about the movie theaters in their town.
I am Lisa. I like going to Town Cinema, because it is the closest to my home. I often walk there with my cousins on weekends. I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in our town.
My name is Gina. I like Happy Cinema. It’s the most popular. Many people go there to see the latest movies. But it’s the most expensive in our town. I only go there three times a year.
I am Jason. I often go to June Cinema. Although it’s the cheapest, it has the most comfortable seats. It’s a little far from my home, but I can ride my bike to go there. On my way home, I often go to Uncle Bob’s to eat a chicken hamburger. It’s delicious.
I am Tony. I think the best movie theater is Town Cinema. Though it’s not the cheapest, it has the biggest screens. It has comfortable seats. I like to go there. I always go there with my friends on weekends. I don’t like the Movie Palace: It is dirty. And it is not close to my home. So I like Town Cinema best.
71．Lisa often goes to the movies with her ________on weekends.
A．friends B．parents C．brothers D．cousins
72．Town Cinema has ________.
A．the biggest screens B．the most comfortable seats
C．the worst service D．the latest movies
73．Gina goes to Happy Cinema ________.
A．on weekends B．every Sunday C．three times a year D．once a week
74．Jason goes to June Cinema________.
A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike D．by train
75．Which of the following sentences is NOT right
A．Town Cinema is the closest to Lisa’s home.
B．June Cinema has the most comfortable seats.
C．Happy Cinema is the most popular. People go there to see the latest movies.
D．Town Cinema is the best and it is the most expensive.
Movie Time Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 498-7898.
International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Take Me Out to the Ballgame It’s October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.
Do You Want to Hear The Zoo The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at the Rose Hall, City College.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
76．We can see movies at ________.
A．10:00 a.m. B．1:30 p.m. C．3:45 a.m.
77．You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at ________.
A．the Rose Hall B．Central Park C．the Museum Theater
78．We can get tickets ________ to see the Redbirds.
A．at the gate B．in the zoo C．at City College
79．The Zoo here is a ________.
A．park B．US concert C．popular rock group
80．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．city news B．weekend activities C．music weeks
In our everyday lives we are busy with our work, so all of us need time to relax. We cannot work all the time as long as we want to keep healthy and enjoy life.
81 The most popular way is playing sports. There are team sports, such as basketball,volleyball and football. There are also individual (个人的) sports. 82 Skating and mountain climbing are also popular ways of relaxing. It is help ful for us to exercise no matter what kinds of.sports we like — outdoor sports or indoor sports.
83 Some people like watching sports games on TV or listening to music. Some people enjoy doing other things like singing and reading. And all these are suitable for busy people because they can do them almost anywhere.
Nowadays, lots of us don’t have enough time for relaxing. 84 Make good use of our time and plan some time for our hobbies every day. That can make us live a healthy and enjoyable life.
As the saying goes, “ 85 ” Give ourselves some relaxing time and it will make us work better.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．What shall we do
B．Not everyone enjoys playing sports.
C．Everyone has his own way of relaxing.
D．All work and no play makes Jack a dull (无趣的) boy.
E．For example, swimming and running are good choices.
If there are no museums, no theaters, no libraries in the place where you live, will you feel bored at home There is no need for you to worry about it, as we are living in the Internet era (网络时代). Here are some great online resources (资源). They can make our life colorful.
Online museums
If you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China’s official website. There are VR exhibitions (虚拟现实展览), livestreaming (直播) classes and many other resources. For example, an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now. There are also pictures and videos of the relics (文物), such as bianzhong and books.
Online concerts
Pop singers are now turning their own homes into livehouses! With microphones and musical instruments, they are holding online concerts. Popular ones include “Doulive Sofa Concert” on Douyin and “I’m with You” on Sina Weibo. Go and find your favorite singers!
If you are more interested in classical music, go to the National Center for the Performing Arts website.
Online libraries
There are many online libraries where you can read books for free, such as the National Library of China and Shanghai Library.
86．Because of living in the Internet era, we can have a __________ life.
A．colorful B．boring C．safe
87．If you want to know something about Confucius, you can go to __________.
A．Sina Weibo B．Doulive Sofa Concert C．the National Museum of China’s official website
88．You can find your favorite __________ on Sina Weibo from the passage.
A．singers B．pictures C．books
89．Several online resources are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT __________.
A．online libraries B．online concerts C．online schools
90．The best title of the passage is “__________”.
A．Our happy life B．Livestreaming classes C．Online resources
THE IMPORTANCE OF PLAY
Games are not a waste of time. By playing games, children learn and practice important skills that can be useful in the future. Young children learn to follow rules, wait their turn, work with others and accept winning or losing politely. Older children develop thinking skills, including using a strategy (策略) and planning ahead. Psychologists say strategy games can help develop the frontal lobes (额叶) of the brain, which are responsible for skills like planning, organizing and decision-making.
Playing board games can improve children’s attention and make it wider. But to be successful, players must play the game to the end without any interruptions (干扰), like checking their phones or leaving the table for a snack. Playing board games or card games is also a great way to take a break from screens, which can be harmful if used too much.
Playing games is not just for kids, it’s also good for adults. They need to make time in their day for enjoyment. This kind of activity can stimulate (刺激) the release of endorphins (内啡肽), which can make people feel happier. Playing games with family and friends also helps lower depression and stress. Sharing laughter and fun while playing games not only improves relationships and brings people closer but also makes brain work better.
Playing games can also help you think more creatively. Taking a break for game-playing can also make you work better later. After playing a game, your brain can relax and be sharper when you go back to work.
The writer, George Bernard Shaw, famously said, “We don’t stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing.” It follows then, that play keeps you young. So make some time to play a game today!
91．In the writer’s opinion, there are lots of advantages of playing games except (除了) ________.
A．bringing joy and lowering stress B．learning useful and important skills
C．building up their bodies D．improving attention and making it wider
92．The underlined word “ depression” probably means ________.
A．pleasure B．sadness C．excitement D．shame
93．The passage can usually be read in the part of ________ in a newspaper.
A．news B．business C．travel D．science
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．E 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了高中生活的六点建议，包括找到自己喜欢的活动、结交新朋友、参加竞赛、找工作、和朋友旅行以及在学校尽力而为。
1．根据“Whether it’s dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.”可知，此处是建议找到自己喜欢的活动，做自己感兴趣的事，故E选项“找到你喜欢的活动”符合语境。故选E。
2．根据“Even talk to people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are.”可知，此处是建议和不同的人交流，包括那些你通常不会交谈的人，故B选项“和你通常不会交谈的人交谈”符合语境。故选B。
3．根据“This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.”可知，此处是建议参与活动，这样的经历会带来欢笑、幸福和回忆，故C选项“参加至少一次比赛”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据“Take a trip with your friends...The memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.”可知，此处是强调旅行的过程，无论去哪里或做什么，重要的是旅途中的经历和回忆，故D选项“你去哪里或做什么都无所谓”符合语境。故选D。
5．根据“Do your best at school. Don’t ever get lazy.”可知，此处是建议在学校尽力而为，不要懒惰，因为现在的努力会对未来有所帮助，故A选项“现在努力学习对你将来会有帮助”符合语境。故选A。
6．D 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了考试季是每个学生的恶魔，并介绍了作者学期末最后三天参加的六科考试。
6．细节理解题。根据“It’s every teenager’s nightmare (恶梦) : exam time.”可知少年的噩梦是考试，故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“My easiest exam was maths. All of its questions were from earlier exams.”可知数学考试最简单是因为它的所有问题都来自之前的考试，故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“The biology exam was hard. At first, I thought I had failed it. It asked lots of things we never studied in class, so we could use our textbooks.”可知生物考试是开卷的，故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“I watched no TV for almost three weeks! ”可知作者三周没看电视，故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据“For my classmates, it will be two and a half months of fun without school or homework. But I’m a Chinese, and you know what Chinese parents do with their kids’ free time: still more homework.”可知作者暑假会有很多作业要写，故选C。
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文是为旅游爱好者介绍的几个好去处。
11．细节理解题。根据“Children and pets are welcome.”可知，在Devon可以带宠物度假。故选A。
12．推理判断题。根据“￡86 per night for a double room.”可知，双人间每晚86英镑。布莱克夫妇想带着他们十几岁的双胞胎儿子去度假，需要预定两个房间，住两晚需要86×2×2=344英镑。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据三个地方所提供的活动内容可知，The Snowdonia Centre能够为年轻的登山者提供登山课程，其他两个地方没有该项活动。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“During the trip, you can rest on deck, enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.”及“You will visit all the places most people only dream about—from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.”可知，2014世界海洋之旅的特别之处在于你可以在船上睡觉并游览很多地方。故选B。
15．推理判断题。本文主要是为旅游爱好者介绍的几个好去处。因此最有可能在旅游杂志上找到。故选A。
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助你成为一个更好的学生的方法。
16．细节理解题。根据“When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First plan your time: eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for enjoyment. ”可知时间表包括你要做的事情的清单、你每天都要做的事、有足够的时间享受。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“Keep this place, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or TV! ”可知一个学习的好地方应该是除了学习资料什么都没有的地方。故选A。
18．词句猜测题。根据“The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It can help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.”可知考试的目的是展示你对一门学科的了解，它可以帮助你记住你的新知识。如果你不通过考试，世界不会终结，所以不要过于担心。可推测划线句子建议：你不应该对考试想太多。故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据“Plan your time carefully”、“Find a good place to study”、“Make good use of your time in class”、“Study regularly”、“Develop a good attitude toward the tests”以及“There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.”可知除了文章提到的五种方法，还有其他方法可以帮助你学习，所以B选项表述错误，故选B。
20．B 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C
【导语】本文介绍了美国社会存在的一个现象，keeping up with the Joneses“跟邻居比阔气”。人们都追富，都想按照富人的做法来置办自己的东西，住在富人居住的地方。但是作者认为Mr Jones总是领先，所以要想追上Jones是不可能的。
20．细节理解题。根据“In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what ‘keeping up with the Joneses’ is about. ”可知当一个人变得富有时，他想让人们知道。即使他不会变得非常富有，他希望人们认为他是富有的。B选项符合题意，故选B。
21．推理判断题。根据“He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City”可知他结婚后和妻子搬到了纽约市郊外一个非常富有的社区。说明富人喜欢住在郊外，故选A。
22．词义猜测题。根据“He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. ”可知他结婚后和妻子搬到了纽约市郊外一个非常富有的社区，所以“neighborhood”一词是指所述地点附近的区域。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“because ‘Jones’ is a very common name in the United States.”可知他使用“Jones”这个名字，是因为它在美国是非常常见的，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.”说明Mr Jones总是在前面，所以要想追上Jones是不可能的。故选C。
25．E 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们不仅可以通过语言交流，还可以通过表情、动作、标志、艺术、书籍等多种方式进行沟通。
25．根据“People communicate with words.”和“A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.”可知，此处应填入与“非语言交流”相关的过渡句。选项E“但你认为不用语言可以交流吗？”符合语境，故选E。
26．前文列举了面部表情传达信息的例子，根据“You shake your head, and people know you are saying ‘No’. You nod and people know you are saying ‘Yes’.”可知，此空是一个不用语言交流的例子，选项C“当你在课堂上举手时，老师知道你想说些什么或问问题。”符合语境，故选C。
27．后根据“For example a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out.”可知，是在举例说明一些标志也能传递信息，选项B“其他东西也能传递信息。”符合语境，故选B。
28．根据“An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.”可知，这些都是人们交流的其他方式，选项D“人们可以用许多其他方式交流。”符合语境，故选D。
29．根据“Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.”可知，书籍也能传递思想和知识。选项A“书籍、杂志、电视、收音机和电影都能帮助我们与他人交流。”符合语境，故选A。
30．D 31．C 32．D 33．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个男孩和同学打架后，生气地向爷爷诉说讨厌对方，爷爷通过讲述自己内心有“善良友好”和“恶劣不友好”两只“老虎”的故事，来引导男孩如何控制情绪。
30．细节理解题。根据文中“One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over and hurried home to his grandfather.”可知，一天，一个男孩和他的一个同学打了一架。他没等到放学就急忙跑回家找爷爷。故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据文中“But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason.”可知，但另一只老虎很坏，不友好，即使是最小的事情也会让它生气，它总是无缘无故地和每个人打架。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据文中“The old man said slowly and seriously, ‘The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.’”可知，老人缓慢而严肃地说：“我总是喂养善良友好的老虎，所以我现在从不讨厌别人，也很少生气。”，所以善良的老虎能控制爷爷是因为爷爷善待它（喂养它）。故选D。
33．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过男孩打架后爷爷讲述内心两只“老虎”的故事，重点在于表明要选择培养善良友好的一面，控制自己的情绪，所以作者想告诉我们如何控制情绪。故选B。
34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．D
【导语】本文主要通过列举生活实例引出肢体语言，引用研究数据说明其使用普遍性，指出肢体语言表意存在文化差异，如眼神交流和问候方式在不同文化中含义不同，强调学习不同文化中肢体语言的必要性。
34．细节理解题。根据“You sigh when you are unhappy. Your parents give a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer players high-five after a victory.”可知，这些例子引出肢体语言的话题，所以作者是通过举例子来开始文章的，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“According to US scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation of 50 people, 65 percent of people would use body language.”可知，65%的人会使用肢体语言，那么不使用肢体语言交流的人的比例是100 65=35%，故选B。
36．词义猜测题。根据第三段“However, just like spoken language, body language doesn’t have the same meaning around the world.”可知，就像口语一样，肢体语言在世界各地也没有相同的含义，接着说“It can have a totally different meaning in different cultures.”它在不同文化中可能有完全不同的含义，所以这里的“It”指代的就是前文的“body language”，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you talk.”可知，在一些亚洲国家，直视对方眼睛是不礼貌的，故选C。
38．主旨大意题。文章开篇介绍肢体语言，接着阐述不同文化中肢体语言的含义和使用方式存在差异，如眼神交流、问候方式等在不同文化中的不同表现 ，重点在于介绍不同文化中的肢体语言，故选D。
39．B 40．C 41．A 42．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了大学生Amelia在得知朋友Lucy通过考试后，从最初的沮丧到后来通过表达自己的感受，最终体验到为他人成功而感到快乐的过程。
39．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When she heard that her friend Lucy passed a difficult test, she was upset. She failed (不及格) that test.”可知，当Amelia得知Lucy通过了考试时，她感到沮丧，因为她自己没有通过。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Amelia was surprised that after she spoke her thoughts out, she had a change in her heart so she could share Lucy’s happiness. ‘I found happiness growing in my heart. Then I told Lucy that I was happy for her,’ she said.”可知，Amelia在告诉Lucy自己的感受后，她内心发生了变化，开始为Lucy的成功感到快乐。故选C。
41．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“What Amelia did is called freudenfreude. It means finding joy in others’ success... It can make our relationships with others enjoyable and improve our life satisfaction.”可知，本段主要介绍了“freudenfreude”的含义及其重要性。选项A“It is very important.”（它非常重要。）符合语境，能够引出下文对“freudenfreude”益处的描述。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Scientists advise that one way to show good feelings for others is to ask questions. This means that you're sharing joy. A study finds that even if your heart isn’t in it, your happiness grows when you try to share the joy. Thinking of a person’s success as the success of your group also helps.”可知，作者提供了两种培养“freudenfreude”的方法：一是向他人提问以分享快乐；二是将他人的成功视为团队的成功。故选A。
43．B 44．E 45．A 46．C 47．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个害羞的女孩在学校逐渐克服害羞心理，找到自信并融入集体的故事。
43．根据下文“Every time my teacher asked me a question, I answered in a low voice and I would speak as little as possible.”可知，作者在课上不活跃，在课堂上通常保持沉默。选项B“上课时，我经常保持沉默。”符合语境，故选B。
44．根据前文“As time passed by, I felt sadder and more lost.”可知，随着时间的推移，我感到越来越悲伤和迷茫。此处是作者对自己的害羞性格产生了消极想法。选项E“我甚至开始想，也许我本来就应该害羞，不被人注意。”符合语境，故选E。
45．根据上文“Little by little, it started to have an effect and my classmates noticed me.”和下文“Suddenly, I felt I was part of the discussion.”可知，渐渐地，同学们注意到了作者，由此推断，同学们开始对作者做出回应，作者才会觉得自己也参与了讨论。选项A“有时，他们甚至会回复我的话。”符合语境，故选A。
46．根据前文“This is how I started to make friends, friends who liked to hear what I had to say.”可知，作者开始改变，开始结交朋友，结交那些喜欢听自己说话的朋友，此处表达作者的改变带来的影响。选项C“我终于感到自己被接纳了。”符合语境，故选C。
47．根据前文“Finding my voice was hard, but it helped me find the strength to be the person I wanted to be.”可知，作者回顾过去，认为这一经历意义重大。选项D“现在我长大了，我可以轻松地说，这让一切都不同了。”符合语境，故选D。
48．D 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的卡通动画人物——米老鼠。
48．细节理解题。根据“But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon character—Mickey Mouse. He has become a kind of American culture in many people’s eyes.”可知，米老鼠是美国文化中一个著名的象征，因为他是一种美国文化，故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the First cartoon with sound and music.”可知，这部卡通片最早在美国纽约第一次上映。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据“One of the main reasons is that Mickey is like a common man, but he always tries to face any danger.”可知，这个卡通人物如此受欢迎是因为米奇有勇气面对任何困难。故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据“On November 18, 1979, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.”可知，1979年11月18日，米奇成为第一个在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的卡通人物。故选C。
52．最佳标题题。本文围绕着米老鼠的诞生、文化意义和影响力展开，D项“米老鼠”为最佳标题。故选D。
53．A 54．D 55．B 56．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国传统家具屏风，介绍了其历史、用途、图案寓意等文化相关内容。
53．细节理解题。根据文中“The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning.”可知，“屏风”这个词意味着防风，这是它最初的用途。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据文中“Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular form of the pingfeng.”可知，美丽的花朵象征着财富和好运，也被选作屏风的一种流行图案。故选D。
55．细节理解题。第二段中提到“On screens usually appears a dragon. It stands for light, growth and life - giving water. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens too. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular form of the pingfeng.”，通过列举龙、孔雀、花朵等屏风上的图案来说明随着时间推移屏风的变化，是在举例子。故选B。
56．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕中国传统屏风展开，介绍了其历史、用途、图案寓意等文化相关内容，最可能在杂志的文化板块读到这篇文章。故选B。
57．A 58．C 59．A 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍一位20岁的中美数学家Benjamin Lou，身患SMA但热爱数学与物理。他自幼无法独立行走，却在数学领域展现出卓越才能，从小学四年级起便在数学竞赛中屡获佳绩，最终进入MIT主修物理和数学。他认为数学是宇宙的语言，能超越身体限制，帮助他理解世界，因此不担忧自己的残疾。
57．细节理解题。根据“and now I am studying at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the United States.”可知，Benjamin Lou现在在美国麻省理工学院学习，所以他是一名大学生。故选A。
58． 推理判断题。根据第二、三段内容可知，作者虽然身体有残疾，但是他非常自信，相信自己能在数学和物理领域取得成就，因此他写这两段是为了告诉我们尽管残疾，他有多自信。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，作者是在四年级时开始学习微积分的，即a事件；在五年级时在AMC 10竞赛中名列前百分之一的，即c事件；在八年级和九年级时有资格参加美国数学奥林匹克竞赛和美国物理奥林匹克竞赛的，即d事件和b事件，且d事件先于b事件。故选A。
60．词句猜测题。根据“And it is this same language that has allowed me to transcend the physical limitations (限制) of my body.”并结合文章内容可知，作者身患脊髓性肌萎缩症，日常行动受到限制，但是精通数学和物理，这然让他超越了身体的物理限制，由此推知，划线词意为“超越”，与“overstep”同义。故选B。
61．B 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国传统节日龙抬头，讲述了龙抬头的时间，寓意以及庆祝方式，还提到了节日相关的传统习俗，最后表明龙抬头虽不被所有人熟知但仍值得铭记。
61．细节理解题。根据文中“This year, it falls on March 11.”可知，第一段提到了龙抬头的日期。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据文中“After Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So old people believed that Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.”可知，龙抬头之后雨水增多，而雨水对农耕很重要，所以老人认为龙抬头是春天和农耕的开始。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据文中“The most popular one is to have a haircut.”可知，龙抬头最受欢迎的庆祝方式是理发。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据文中“Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (longer). And spring rolls are dragon’s scales (longlin).”以及图片可知，②对应的是春卷(spring rolls)。故选B。
65．观点态度题。根据文中“Although Dragon Head-Raising Day is not well-known to everyone, it’s still worth remembering.”可知，作者认为龙抬头虽不被所有人熟知，但仍值得铭记，说明作者认为它是中国传统文化重要的一部分。故选C。
66．B 67．B 68．A 69．A 70．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四部中国动画片及其背后的艺术风格和文化背景。
66．细节理解题。根据“The story is very easy, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of ink (水墨) painting.”可知， 《小蝌蚪找妈妈》展现了水墨画的艺术风格。故选B。
67．词句猜测题。根据“The story is very easy, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of ink (水墨) painting.”可知，but表示转折关系，虽然故事很简单，但需要复杂的技术来展现水墨画的艺术风格。因此，划线词意为“复杂的”。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据“The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961-1964) is China’s first color cartoon. It is from the Chinese novel (小说) Journey to the West.”可知，中国的第一部彩色动画片《大闹天宫》是根据中国小说《西游记》改编的。故选A。
69．推理判断题。根据“Not only we but also many westerners like the monkey Sun Wukong.”可推知，孙悟空在世界上很出名。故选A。
70．推理判断题。 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四部中国动画片及其背后的艺术风格和文化背景，因此这篇文章应该出现在报纸的“文化”部分。故选C。
71．D 72．A 73．C 74．C 75．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了Lisa、Gina、Jason和Tony四个人各自喜欢的电影院及其原因。
71．细节理解题。根据Lisa说的内容中的“I often walk there with my cousins on weekends”可知，Lisa经常在周末和她的表兄弟姐妹一起去看电影。故选D。
72．细节理解题。根据Lisa说的内容中的“I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in our town”可知，Town Cinema有最大的屏幕。故选A。
73．细节理解题。根据Gina说的内容中的“I only go there three times a year”可知，Gina每年只去Happy Cinema三次。故选C。
74．细节理解题。根据Jason说的内容中的“It’s a little far from my home, but I can ride my bike to go there”可知，Jason骑自行车去June Cinema。故选C。
75．推理判断题。根据Tony说的内容中的“I think the best movie theater is Town Cinema. It is the cheapest”可知，Town Cinema不是最便宜的，但Tony认为它是最好的。所以D选项是错误的。故选D。
76．B 77．B 78．A 79．C 80．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些周末将举办的娱乐活动。
76．细节理解题。根据“Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. See March of the Penguins at 1:30.”可知，我们可以在下午1点半看电影。故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.”可知，在中央公园可能能吃到中餐、意大利美食和印度美食。故选B。
78．细节理解题。根据“Get your tickets at the gate.”可知，我们可以在门口买票。故选A。
79．细节理解题。根据“The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at the Rose Hall, City College.”可知，The Zoo是一个流行摇滚组合。故选C。
80．主旨大意题。根据“Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon”，“Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food”，“this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year.”和“will give their first US concert this Saturday night”可知，本文主要介绍了一些周末将举办的娱乐活动。故选B。
81．C 82．E 83．B 84．A 85．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人们不同的放松方式。
81．根据“The most popular way is playing sports”可知，空处应是引出了人们放松的方式，C项“每个人都有自己的放松方式。”符合语境，故选C。
82．根据“There are also individual (个人的) sports.”可知，空处应是介绍个人运动项目，E项“例如，游泳和跑步是很好的选择。”符合语境，故选E。
83．根据“ Some people like watching sports games on TV or listening to music.”及上文讲述的是运动，所以空处应是一个过渡句，引出空后的室内活动，B项“不是每个人都喜欢运动。”符合语境，故选B。
84．根据“Nowadays, lots of us don’t have enough time for relaxing. ”和“Make good use of our time and plan some time for our hobbies every day. That can make us live a healthy and enjoyable life.”可知，空处应是提出了在没有足够放松的时间的情况下应该怎么办，A项“我们该怎么办”符合语境，故选A。
85．根据“As the saying goes”可知，空处应是一句谚语，是关于放松和工作的，D项“只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻”符合语境，故选D。
86．A 87．C 88．A 89．C 90．C
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了一些很棒的在线资源，这些资源让我们的生活丰富多彩。
86．细节理解题。根据“as we are living in the Internet era (网络时代). Here are some great online resources (资源). They can make our life colorful.”可知，因为生活在互联网时代，我们可以有一个丰富多彩的生活。故选A。
87．细节理解题。根据“If you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China’s official website. There are VR exhibitions (虚拟现实展览), livestreaming (直播) classes and many other resources. For example, an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now.”可知，如果你想了解孔子，你可以去中国国家博物馆的官方网站。故选C。
88．细节理解题。根据“Popular ones include ‘Doulive Sofa Concert’ on Douyin and ‘I’m with You’ on Sina Weibo.”可知，你可以在新浪微博上找到你最喜欢的歌手。故选A。
89．细节理解题。根据“Online libraries”和“Online concerts”可知，没有提到在线学校，故选C。
90．最佳标题题。根据“Here are some great online resources (资源). They can make our life colorful”可知，本文主要向我们介绍了一些很棒的在线资源，故选C。
91．C 92．B 93．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了玩游戏的重要性。
91．细节理解题。根据第一段“By playing games, children learn and practice important skills that can be useful in the future.”、第二段“Playing board games can improve children’s attention and make it wider.”和第三段“This kind of activity can stimulate (刺激) the release of endorphins (内啡肽), which can make people feel happier. Playing games with family and friends also helps lower depression and stress. ”可知，玩游戏可以带来快乐，缓解压力，让孩子们学习有用的重要技能，提高他们的注意力等，没有提到可以增强他们的体质。故选C。
92．词义猜测题。根据“This kind of activity can stimulate (刺激) the release of endorphins (内啡肽), which can make people feel happier. Playing games with family and friends also helps lower depression and stress.” 可知，这种活动可以刺激内啡肽的释放，内啡肽可以让人感觉更快乐。与家人和朋友一起玩游戏也有助于缓解忧郁和压力。因此depression意思“抑郁”，即“悲伤”。故选B。
93．推理判断题。根据第一段“Psychologists say strategy games can help develop the frontal lobes (额叶) of the brain, which are responsible for skills like planning, organizing and decision-making.”可知，心理学家表示，策略类游戏可以帮助开发大脑额叶，额叶负责规划、组织和决策等技能。因此可推断出这篇文章通常可以在报纸的科学部分读到。故选D。
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