听力原文
第一节 听短对话，选择图片
1. W: What does your brother like doing on weekends
M: He likes climbing mountains. He thinks it's exciting.
2. W: Look! The river over there looks so strange.
M: Yeah, it's dried up. There's no water in it.
3. M: Do you know about the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau
W: Sure. It's a very special place with beautiful scenery.
4. W: What did the teacher say in class
M: The teacher asked us to stop cutting down trees to protect the environment.
5. M: I joined a guided tour last week.
W: Really How was it
M: It was great. I learned a lot.
第二节 听短对话，选择答案
6. W: What are you going to do this weekend
M: I'm going to climb up the mountain near our city. I've been looking forward to it for a long time.
7. M: You look sad. What's wrong
W: I went to the park today and saw the river there had dried up. It used to be so beautiful.
8. W: Do you know that man over there
M: Yes. He's famous for his paintings. Many people like his works.
9. W: What did the teacher tell you just now
M: The teacher asked us to stop cutting down trees and start to protect the forest.
10. M: What's the weather like here in the rainy season
W: It often rains. Sometimes it rains for several days.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案
听第一段长对话，回答 11 - 12 小题
W: I went on a guided tour yesterday.
M: How was it
W: Well, the tour group was full of people. It was a bit crowded.
M: Do you like such a crowded place
W: No, I don't. I prefer quiet places.
听第二段长对话，回答 13 - 14 小题
M: I'm having trouble with the grammar of comparative degree. I don't understand how to use it correctly.
W: That's a bit tricky. You can ask the teacher for help. She can explain it more clearly.
M: OK. I'll go to the teacher's office after class.
听第三段长对话，回答 15 - 17 小题
M: Where did you go last vacation
W: I went to a forest. It was an amazing trip.
M: What did you see there
W: I saw many special animals, and there was a small stream with clear water. But I also saw some people cutting down trees.
M: That's too bad. I plan to join a club to protect the environment. I want to do something to make a difference.
第四节 听短文，填写表格
Nowadays, people are paying more and more attention to the environment. Different activities can bring different benefits. Traveling to the plateau can make us learn about different cultures. We can experience the unique customs of the local people and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Planting trees is also very important. It can make the air fresher. Trees can absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. Learning about the environment can make us more aware. We will know how to protect our earth better and make it a more beautiful place.
答案
听力部分
1-5: ADCEF
6-10: ABBAB
11-17: CCCBAAC
different
fresher
more
笔试部分
21-25:ACBAD
26-30: BAACC
31-35: BCBCA
36-40: CBDCA
41-45: ABCCC
46-50: BBCCC
51-55: ACDFE
56-60: famous; seasons; wet; turn; famous
61-65: world's; stop; make; Such; make
The rivers are drying up.
Because of the dry weather and people's activities.
Stop cutting down trees and plant more trees; save water.
People cutting down a lot of trees.
By stopping cutting down trees, planting more trees and saving water.
书面表达参考范文
The Importance of Protecting the Environment
The environment is very important to us. It provides us with the air we breathe, the water we drink and the food we eat. However, it's facing many problems now. For example, rivers are drying up and the forests are getting smaller.
To protect the environment, we can do many things. We should stop cutting down trees and plant more. Also, we need to save water in our daily life, like turning off the tap when we don't use it. If we all take action, we can make the earth a better place.外研新教材七年级下册 Unit 5 测试卷
考生注意事项
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（30 分）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
下面你将听到 5 段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听两遍。
A. B. C.
E. F.
1._______ 2. __________ 3. ________ 4. _________ 5. _________
第二节 听短对话，选择答案（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
下面你将听到 5 段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
6. What does the boy want to do this weekend
A. Climb up the mountain. B. Go on a guided tour. C. Visit the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau.
7. Why is the girl sad
A. Because she heard a sad story. B. Because she saw the dry up river. C. Because she lost her special thing.
8. What is the man famous for
A. He is famous as a singer. B. He is famous for his paintings. C. He is famous to all the students.
9. What does the teacher ask the students to stop doing
A. Stop cutting down trees. B. Stop looking down on others. C. Stop crying aloud in class.
10. What's the weather like in the rainy season here
A. It's always sunny. B. It often rains. C. It's very dry.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案（共 7 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 10.5 分）
下面你将听到 3 段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答 11 - 12 小题。
11. What is full of people
A. The park. B. The bus. C. The guided tour group.
12. How does the girl feel about the crowded place
A. She likes it. B. She doesn't mind it. C. She hates it.
听第二段长对话，回答 13 - 14 小题。
13. What is the boy's problem
A. He can't find his book. B. He doesn't know how to use the phrase “be famous for”. C. He can't understand the grammar of comparative degree.
14. What does the girl suggest
A. Reading more books. B. Asking the teacher for help. C. Doing more exercises.
听第三段长对话，回答 15 - 17 小题。
15. Where did the girl go last vacation
A. To a forest. B. To a plateau. C. To a desert.
16. What did she see there
A. Many special animals. B. A lot of dry rivers. C. Some people cutting down trees.
17. What does the boy plan to do
A. Go to the same place as the girl. B. Write a report about the environment. C. Join a club to protect the environment.
第四节 听短文，填写表格（共 3 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 4.5 分）
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。
Activity Benefits
Traveling to the plateau Makes us learn about 18.______ cultures
Planting trees Makes the air 19. __________
Learning about the environment Makes us 20._________ aware
笔试部分（90 分）
一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。
The Qinghai - Tibet Plateau is 1.___ for its beautiful scenery and special culture.
It 2._____many visitors every year. Some people go there to 3._____ the mountains, while others just want to enjoy the amazing views.
When you stand on the plateau, you can see the blue sky and white clouds 4.___ you. The grassland seems to 5.___ the whole land. It's like a green carpet. But in recent years, the environment there is becoming worse. Some rivers are 6.____ up because of the dry weather and human activities. And people 7.____ too many trees, which makes the situation more serious.
We should 8._____ something to protect the environment. For example, we can stop people from 9._____ down trees. And we should also call on more people to save water. Only in this 10.____ can we keep the beauty of the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau.
A. famous B. full C. proud D. special
A. gives B. meets C. attracts D. makes
A. look down B. climb up C. run through D. go into
A. all around B. from...to... C. such as D. in fact
A. turn into B. be famous for C. be full of D. cover
A. going down B. drying C. cutting D. crying
A. cut down B. look down C. turn into D. run through
A. do B. give C. take D. make
A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. cuts
A. road B. street C. way D. river
二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读以下四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
The Qinghai - Tibet Plateau is a very special place. It is the highest plateau in the world, known as the "Roof of the World". It is famous for its unique natural scenery and rich culture.
There are many high mountains on the plateau, such as Mount Qomolangma. People who love climbing often come here to challenge themselves. The plateau is also full of beautiful lakes, like Namtso Lake. Its blue water and the surrounding mountains make a wonderful picture.
In addition, the culture here is quite different from that in other places. The local people have their own special customs and traditional festivals. They sing and dance during the festivals, showing their love for life.
Why is the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau called the "Roof of the World"
A. Because it has a lot of roofs. B. Because it is the highest plateau in the world.
C. Because it is very cold. D. Because it is covered with snow.
What do people who love climbing do on the plateau
A. They enjoy the lakes. B. They sing and dance.
C. They challenge themselves by climbing mountains. D. They learn about the local culture.
What is Namtso Lake like
A. It has green water. B. It is surrounded by mountains.
C. It is very small. D. It is famous for its fish.
What can we know about the local culture
A. It is the same as that in other places.
The local people don't have festivals.
C. The local people show their love for life through singing and dancing during festivals.
D. They only have one traditional festival.
15. What's the best title for this passage
A. The Beauty of the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau B. Climbing on the Plateau
C. The Lakes on the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau D. The Culture of the Plateau
B
As we know, trees are very important to our life. They are full of many benefits.
Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. They also help keep the water in the soil. In the dry season, they can make the air a little wetter. And in the rainy season, they can prevent floods.
What's more, trees provide us with a lot of things. We can get wood from trees to make furniture. Some trees even have fruits that we can eat. And of course, we can get fresh air because trees can clean the air.
However, some people cut down trees for money. They don't realize the importance of trees. We should stop them from doing this and protect our trees.
16.What can trees do according to the passage
A. Only stop the wind. B. Only keep the water.
C. Stop the wind and keep the water. D. Make the air dryer.
17.What can we get from trees
A. Only wood. B. Wood, fruits and fresh air.
C. Only fruits. D. Only fresh air.
18. Why do some people cut down trees
A. Because they want to protect the environment. B. Because they like cutting trees.
C. Because they want to make the air cleaner. D. Because they want to make money.
19. What should we do
A. Cut down more trees. B. Stop people from protecting trees.
C. Protect trees. D. Do nothing about trees.
20. What's the main idea of this passage
A. The importance of trees and the need to protect them. B. How to plant trees.
C. Where to find trees. D. How to make furniture with trees.
C
The weather in different seasons has a big influence on our life. In the dry season, the rivers may dry up. The land becomes dry and it's hard for plants to grow. Farmers may worry about their crops.
While in the rainy season, there may be too much rain. Floods may happen, which can destroy houses and farms. People need to be careful and take measures to protect themselves.
But each season also has its own beauty. In the dry season, the clear sky and warm sun make people feel comfortable. And in the rainy season, the sound of rain can make people relax.
What may happen in the dry season
A. Rivers may dry up. B. There may be floods.
C. Plants grow well. D. The land becomes wet.
What may floods do
A. Make people happy. B. Destroy houses and farms.
C. Help plants grow. D. Make the land dry.
What can the sound of rain do
A. Make people sad. B. Make people angry.
C. Make people relax. D. Make people excited.
What can we learn from the passage
A. The dry season is always bad.
The rainy season is always good.
C. Each season has its advantages and disadvantages.
D. We should only like one season.
25. What's the best title for this passage
A. The Dry Season B. The Rainy Season
C. The Influence of Seasons D. How to Deal with Floods
D
My trip to the forest was an amazing experience. When I walked into the forest, I saw all kinds of trees. Some were very tall, like they were reaching for the sky. The forest was full of life. Birds were singing in the trees and small animals were running around.
I also found something special there. There was a small stream running through the forest. The water was so clear that I could see the fish swimming in it. Along the stream, there were some beautiful flowers. They made the forest look more colorful.
I felt so relaxed in the forest. It was like a different world from the noisy city. I really want to go there again.
26.What did the writer see in the forest
A. Only trees. B. Trees, animals, a stream and flowers.
C. Only animals. D. Only a stream.
27.How was the water in the stream
A. Dirty. B. Clear. C. Blue. D . Green.
28.How did the writer feel in the forest
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Sad.
29.What did the forest look like compared to the city
A. It was no different. B. It was noisier.
C. It was a different and quiet world. D. It was more crowded.
30.What does the writer want to do
A. Never go to the forest again. B. Stay in the forest forever.
C. Go to the forest again. D. Take his friends to the city.
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
The forest is a magical place full of life. It seems to hold countless secrets. 1.____ Some are eager to spot rare birds among the trees, while others love searching for colorful mushrooms on the forest floor.
Forests play a crucial role in our ecosystem. 2.____ They act as the lungs of the earth, absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. This helps to keep the air clean and breathable for all living things.
There's a unique beauty in the changing seasons of the forest. 3.______ In autumn, the leaves turn into a riot of colors - red, orange, and yellow, creating a breathtaking view. And in winter, the snow - covered trees look like a scene from a fairytale.
However, forests are facing threats. 4._____ People are cutting down trees for various reasons, which destroys the homes of many animals and plants. We must take action to protect these precious places.
5._____ We can volunteer to plant trees, support forest - protection organizations, and spread the word about the importance of forests. Only by working together can we ensure that forests remain a beautiful and vital part of our world.
A. Different people explore the forest in different ways.
B. We should exercise regularly to stay healthy.
C. They are essential for maintaining the balance of nature.
D. In spring, flowers bloom everywhere, filling the air with their sweet fragrance.
E. We need to do our part to safeguard the forests.
F. Some harmful human activities are endangering the forest.
三、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
as; famous; from; make; season; stop; such; turn; two; wet
The Qinghai - Tibet Plateau is 36.___ as the "Roof of the World". It has different sceneries in different 37.____ In the rainy season, the land becomes 38._____ Rivers are full of water and plants grow well. While in the dry season, some rivers may 39.____ dry.
The plateau is 40.______ for its mountains. Mount Qomolangma is one of the 41.____ highest mountains in the world. People like climbing it. But we should 42.____ people from destroying the environment there.
We can do many things. For example, we can plant more trees. Trees can 43.______ the air cleaner. And we should also save water. 44.____ as turning off the tap in time. Let's work together to 45._____ the plateau more beautiful.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。
The environment around us is changing. In some places, the rivers are drying up year by year. This is because of the dry weather and people's activities. People cut down a lot of trees, which makes the situation worse. We should stop cutting down trees and try to plant more trees. We also need to save water. Only in this way can we protect our environment.
What is happening to the rivers in some places
Why are the rivers drying up
What should we do to protect the environment (List two things)
What makes the situation of the rivers worse
How can we protect our environment
第二节 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
请以 “The Importance of Protecting the Environment” 为题，写一篇 60 - 80 字的短文，介绍保护环境的重要性以及我们可以采取的行动。
