中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习专项外研版
(期中培优)专题06 选词填空20篇
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
for chore kitchen anything be food cook chicken but they buy young
I liked doing 1 when I was young. My mother started to teach us to cook when we 2 five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home 3 only two days a month, so my mother had to do 84. 4 . She had to grow crops, feed the dog and the 5 and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all started to help our mother do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap (收割) crops on the farm. My second eldest sister Daisy did the washing and I 6 for the family. When my sisters finished 7 work, they both came to the 8 to help me. I can still remember the tears (眼泪) in my mother’s eyes when she saw the 9 we cooked. When I was seven, I went to school, 10 I still came home every day and cooked for the family. I also liked to bring the food I cooked to school and share it with my classmates.
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
cheer excite one good I life nothing mean that time
Believe in Yourself
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”
When I was a young boy, I was so shy to talk to anyone 11 my classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do 12 . Later, something happened, and it changed my 13 . It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It 14 I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school.
“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win the contest.” Then Mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my 15 to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 16 . With the help of my mother, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe myself when the news came that I had won the 17 prize. I heard the 18 from the teachers and the students. Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged me and I was too 19 to say any word.
Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell 20 to be sure and I will find myself. This is not only for a person but also for a country.
阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。(每个词只用一次)
heart kind safe treasure smile whether other but once never
If there is one thing I have missed the most since the COVID-19 pandemic, it is seeing other people’s 21 . When every face has a mask (罩) on it, you maybe feel 22 in the health of your body but you start to feel sicker in the health of your soul (灵魂).
I have always cherished (珍爱) every smile like a 23 . As I grew up, my mom’s smile make my life joyful. My dad’s smile was rarer (更罕见) 24 I always loved seeing it whenever he laughed. I read 25 that “We don’t smile because we are unhappy. We are happy because we smile.” I also read that “I have 26 seen a smiling face that wasn’t beautiful.”
It doesn’t matter 27 you are wearing a mask or not. It doesn’t matter whether your teeth are white or yellow. Show 28 people your smile. Smiles share our love. Smiles spread our joy. Smiles warm our 29 . One of the greatest, 30 , most helpful and most loving things you can do in this world is to give another person your smile. Keep smiling then.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
surprise, throw, angry, something, one, comfort, or, minute, tiring, school
Last week, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I 31 down my bag and went to the living room. The 32 I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk ” she asked. “Could I watch one show 33 ” I asked. “No!” she replied 34 . “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.” “Well, I work all day at 35 , too! I’m just as 36 as you are!” I shouted back. My mom did not say 37 and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish 38 a clean shirt. The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened ” she asked in 39 . “I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we should share the housework to have a clean and 40 home,” I replied.
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、名义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
dress up / care /made up / main / decided / ready / stand
41.One of the reasons is that Mickey was like a common man.
42.It was sunny and hot, so we to go to the beach near our hotel.
43.However, he was always to try his best.
44.I don’t really if my friends are the same as me or different.
45.However, not everyone enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are .
仔细阅读下面十个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:选项中有二个是多余的。)
instead of / count / peaceful / hold / conditions / part with / reminds / forces / hide / rapid/ modern / pick up
46.It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a way.
47.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the of nature.
48.Many songs these days are just about life in the US.
49.But unless he can his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
50.My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to certain toys.
51.What could Yu Gong do moving the mountains
52.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather and heavy storms.
53.It’s a relaxing and place near a lake.
54.It us that the best things in life are free-laughter, friends, family and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
55.Children have learned to read and at my old primary school.
Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the given words/idioms we’ve learned in RA.One is extra.
turn out come a long way scenery organized in high demand afford access recognize remind mystery make it clear
56.Before I begin, let me that it’s only a casual talk. Don’t take it so serious.
57.We had planned to finish the project in one week, but it to be harder and took a longer time than we had thought.
58.They still have a lot to work on. They have , though.
59.Firewood is during winter, so the supply should be increased.
60.I think classical music concert should be more popular to audiences at the prices they can .
61.The daily activities in the summer camp are so well that parents don’t need to worry about their kids.
62.How the ancient people built the pyramid in Egypt is still a .
63.Passengers are to show their health codes before they get on the public vehicles.
64.Scientists have the Internet to gather enough information they need for their experiments.
65.Sam easily the blond as soon as she walked into the room gracefully.
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
already / help out / traditional / find out / worries / send / dangerous
66.I’m going to write articles and them to magazines and newspapers.
67.In most countries, people usually eat food on special holidays.
68.Problems and are normal in life. But talking to someone about them can help a lot.
69.Today there are robots working in factories.
70.However, I’d still be glad to with any of the party preparations, like planning the games.
从方框内选择合适的单词或短语填入空白处使文章完整,两项为多余选项。
A.ability B.feeding C.quickly D.because of E.cause F.tail G.have joined
On the side of the road in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve, you might see a fat wolf. It is always shaking its 71 and rolling on the ground in front of the passing cars for a meal. However, the wolf was skin and bones (骨瘦如柴) a few months ago.
It is said that the wolf was kicked out of the wolf group 72 its poor hunting ability. But that all changed after a passing driver gave it two pies and posted a video of it online. This 73 made the wolf popular.
Since then, the wolf has turned to passing drivers for snacks that are high in oil, sugar and salt. Then, more wolves 74 . The wolf’s change has led many people to find it is just similar to a pet dog. But the change means that it is losing its ability to live in nature.
Wolves are part of the food chain in the ecosystem (生态系统). And if people continue to feed them, their habits will change. This will break their role in the ecosystem and influence the stability (稳定性) of the ecosystem. People care about wild animals, but feeding sometimes can 75 harm to animals and themselves as well.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
work for experience excited patient anywhere spread proud set up train medicine
Chris is not a common explorer(探险家).He usually works in a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as 76 and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris 77 MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界). It was 78 in 1971. MSF hopes to help more people in the world by 79 doctors. In some poor areas, people don’t have enough money for 80 treatment. So doctors do operations on the 81 for free. They also work to prevent the 82 of some serious diseases.
There are over 27000 trained doctors and nurses taking part in MSF projects and tasks now. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go 83 in the world , of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with 84 in tropical (热带的) diseases are useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. We are really 85 of the doctors. They are our heroes.
阅读短文,用方框中所给词或短语填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次。
areas, cause, is dying, height, inside, most terrible, probably, proper, situation, slowly, ourselves
Nature shows itself in many ways. One of its 86 forms is a kind of storm known as a Typhoon, Cyclone or Hurricane. The names of the storm are different in different 87 . When the storms form in the Northwest Pacific Ocean, they are called typhoons. In the South Pacific and Indian Oceans, they are called cyclones. In the central and eastern North Pacific and the North Atlantic Oceans, they are hurricanes.
The storm can stretch (延伸) over 900 kilometers across. The winds 88 it can reach a speed of more than 320 kilometers an hour. The storm may also reach a 89 of up to 15 kilometers. When the storm reaches the land, it can 90 bring heavy rains. And the heavy rains often 91 floods and wash away buildings.
A new study shows that, compared with the speed 70 years ago, the speed of many storms now 92 down. As a result, they brought more and more rain to the land. According to scientists, the reason for these slower-moving storms is that the Earth’s climate (气候) 93 changed. If we don’t do something for nature, we will have to face a more terrible 94 . Only by saving the environment can we save 95 . Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along with it.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
provide fit way cause when accident never around wear injury
Do you often ride a bike It could be fun to ride one, but 96 happen sometimes.
Every year, thousands of children go to hospitals because of bike 97 . Some of these injuries are so serious that the children die, usually from head injuries; which can 98 brain injuries. That’s why it’s so important to 99 a bike helmet. A helmet can 100 some protection for your face, head and brain. Wear a bike helmet every time you ride, even if you are going for a short ride. 101 wear a hat under your bike helmet. And your bike helmet should 102 you. It shouldn’t be too small or too big. Once you have the right helmet, you need to wear it in a right 103 . It should cover your forehead. The straps (绳子) should always be fastened (系紧). Take care of your bike helmet and don’t throw it 104 after you take it off. Otherwise, the helmet could be damaged and it can’t protect you 105 you use it next time.
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
make with remember exercise child important daily especial try time
Almost every day, we talk about the topic of health. But what is a healthy living It means eating well and getting enough 106 . Here are some useful suggestions.
★Eat different kinds of food, 107 fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating them keeps us fit, but many of us only eat our favorite food. We should 108 that we can only get what our body needs by eating all kinds of food.
★Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is 109 . Besides water, 110 also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, which is rich in milk. In your 111 life, you should drink at least three cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older. You’d better try to have drinks 112 little sugar.
★Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach is full, stop eating. Eating too much 113 you become unhealthy and fat.
★Reduce the 114 you spend in watching TV and playing computer games. Please 115 to spend more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
But healthy eating we ways from easy also better children
Dear Abby,
Everyone wants to have a healthy body, but how to stay healthy Different people have different 116 .
Last week, I saw two very fat students go into an ice cream shop. They sat down and began to enjoy their sweet food. Then they went to a 117 club to have exercise. Because they wanted to be healthy. 118 they had some bad eating habits.
We know that healthy 119 is a way to keep fit. It is very important for us to give 120 body the energy. The energy should come 121 rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. We 122 need to drink a lot of water from six to eight glasses a day. Now many 123 eat different kinds of unhealthy foods, such as potato chips. People become fatter and walk more slowly than before. They feel tired 124 .
In fact, doing sports can also help keep healthy. When we exercise, it can make us relax. It can even help us sleep 125 at night.
In short, we not only need healthy eating but also need exercise.
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
two, however, health, almost, spend, magazine, on the Internet, housework, do sports, together
Li Feng, a 14-year-old boy from Ningxia, is very healthy now. 126 , he had some bad habits in the past. He liked to stay up late and he usually played computer games 127 at night. In the morning, he got up late and didn’t eat breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he ate junk food. He liked eating candies very much and he 128 ate them every day. And he didn’t exercise. Although (尽管) his parents asked him to 129 , he never listened.
Last year, Li Feng often felt tired. His parents were worried about his 130 , so they took him to the hospital. The doctor told Li Feng that he was in poor health (健康欠佳). Then Li Feng decided to do something. “I’ll try to 131 less time on the computer games, ” he said. “I’ll try to eat healthy food. And I’ll get up early and exercise at least 132 a week. Besides, I will do the housework with my parents 133 .”
Now he loves doing sports. After dinner, he often helps his parents with the 134 . On weekends, he never plays computer games again. He loves reading some English 135 , such as Time (时代周刊) in his free time. These good habits help him keep healthy.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
if, good, person, get, enjoy, even, help, screen, without, advice, young
Many young people aren’t as healthy as they were before. They’re 136 very heavy. A study shows that 97% of the 137 people need more exercise. Exercise helps in two ways. First, exercise can help with your mind. If you exercise a lot, you might worry less and sleep better at night. You may 138 learn better at school. Second, exercise 139 with your body. Different sports can make your body strong and it can also keep you at a healthy weight (体重). Here is some good 140 on making young people do more exercise.
Keep away from the 141 . Doctors call the time of watching TV or playing computer games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. Then you will 142 your life more.
Find a sport you are interested in. Interest is the 143 teacher. You can choose many different kinds of sports such as basketball, baseball, and football. These are all great sports. 144 you like them, you can play them with others.
Exercise with others. Find a friend or a 145 you trust to exercise with you. For example, you’ll have more fun when you run with others. What’s more, running with others will encourage you to keep on running 146 giving up easily.
根据短文内容,选择适当单词填空,每个选项只用一次。
own, environment, marks, active, expects, create, communicate, excited, mess, glasses
Turning Red (《青春变形记》), a cartoon, came out in the US in 2022. It took about four years to 147 it.
The cartoon tells a story of a 13-year-old schoolgirl called Meilin Lee. She is a very special girl. She wears a pair of 148 . She does things in her own way. She always has her 149 ideas and it’s difficult to change her mind. She is good at home and listens to her mother. She gets good 150 at school. However, her mother 151 her to be the best one.
One morning she finds she has turned into a huge red panda. Whenever she is too 152 or unhappy, she turns into it. Since then, she has discovered her life is in a 153 . Luckily, she bas three good friends. who are always with her. As time goes by, she learns to be herself. She won’t let the 154 change her so easily.
Turning Red tells us an important lesson about parents and children. Parents often worry about their children and don’t 155 with them very well. Perhaps that’s because they love their children too much. Children need to learn to be 156 and confident. It’s also important for them to get on well with their parents.
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
a, go, but, story, grow, interest, he, help, popular
In the Spring Festival of 2025, “Ne Zha 2: Reborn into the World of Chaos” is a movie you can’t miss! It follows the 157 movie “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child”.
In this new 158 , Ne Zha is reborn. He has special powers 159 he also gets into trouble because he’s a bit wild. As the story 160 , he has to face his fate (命运) and the bad things that are dangerous to the world.
With the 161 of his friends and family, Ne Zha starts a journey to find himself and 162 up. He learns to control 163 powers and become a real hero. The movie is expected to have great pictures and the voice actors will make the characters more 164 . It’s sure to be 165 great success during the Spring Festival! 166 fact, “Ne Zha 2” has the highest box office (票房) of all Chinese movies.
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
become, dangerous, that, save, name, see, important, excite, challenge, be
“Ne Zha 2” is a 2025 Chinese animated film 167 is the direct sequel to the 2019 hit movie “Ne Zha.” It is also the third film in the Fengshen franchise. The movie is based on the classic Chinese mythological story from the novel “Investiture of the Gods,” which is about a young boy 168 Ne Zha who has special powers.
In this new adventure, Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, the dragon prince, face many 169 . After a big disaster, their souls are 170 , but their bodies are in 171 of disappearing. Taiyi Zhenren, a wise and powerful character, plans to use the magical Seven-colored Precious Lotus to rebuild their bodies. However, there are many problems during the process, and the fate of Ne Zha and Ao Bing 172 uncertain.
The film has amazing special effects, with over 1,900 visual effect shots. It also introduces many new characters and 173 battle scenes. The story is full of action, friendship, and bravery, and it shows the 174 of standing up for what is right, even when it is difficult.
“Ne Zha 2” is a great movie for the whole family. It is funny, exciting, and has a lot of heart. It has 175 the highest-grossing movie in China in 2025, and many people are looking forward to 176 it.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
a goes but story grow really his be with in but popular
In the Spring Festival of 2025, “Ne Zha 2: Reborn into the World of Chaos” is a movie you can’t miss! It follows the 177 movie “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child”.
In this new 178 , Ne Zha is reborn. He has special powers 179 also gets into trouble becuase he’s a bit wild. As the story 180 , he has to face his fate (命运) and the bad things that are dangerous to the world.
181 the help of his friends and family, Ne Zha starts a journey to find himself and 182 up. He learns to control 183 powers and become a real hero. The movie is expected to have great pictures and the voice actors will make the characters 184 interesting. It’s sure to be 185 great success during the Spring Festival! 186 fact, “Ne Zha 2” has the highest box office (票房) of all Chinese movies.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.chores 2.were 3.for 4.everything 5.chicken 6.cooked 7.their 8.kitchen 9.food 10.but
【导语】本文讲述了作者小的时候因为父亲常常不在家,三姐妹帮助母亲做家务的感人故事。
1.句意:我小的时候喜欢做家务。根据下文“My mother started to teach us to cook when we ... five or six.”和备选词可知,此处是指做家务。chore“家务”,do chores“做家务”。故填chores。
2.句意:当我们五岁或者六岁时,我妈妈开始教我们做饭。分析句子结构和备选词可知,此处缺少be动词,本句时态为一般过去时,陈述过去的事,主语we是复数,所以be动词用were。故填were。
3.句意:我爸爸一个月只有两天在家,所以我妈妈要做所有的事情。根据空后“only two days a month”和备选词可知,用介词for,表示时间段。故填for。
4.句意:我爸爸一个月只有两天在家,所以我妈妈要做所有的事情。根据前文“My father was at home ... only two days a month”和备选词可知,此处表示妈妈要做所有事,everything“所有事”。故填everything。
5.句意:她得种庄稼,喂狗和鸡,给我们做饭。根据空前的“feed the dog and the”和备选词可知,应填chicken“鸡”,和前面的dog并列。故填chicken。
6.句意:我二姐Daisy洗衣服,我给家人做饭。根据下文“When I was seven, I went to school, ... I still came home every day and cooked for the family.”和备选词可知,我负责给家人做饭。cook“做饭”,本句时态为一般过去时,陈述过去的事,所以用过去式。故填cooked。
7.句意:当我姐姐们完成她们的工作时,她们都会来到厨房帮我。分析句子结构和备选词可知,应填人称代词they的形容词性物主代词形式their“她们的”,作定语,修饰名词work。故填their。
8.句意:当我姐姐们完成她们的工作时,她们都会来到厨房帮我。根据下文“I can still remember the tears (眼泪) in my mother’s eyes when she saw the ... we cooked.”和备选词可知,此处表示姐姐来厨房帮“我”一起做饭。kitchen“厨房”,前面有定冠词the,用单数即可。故填kitchen。
9.句意:我仍然记得当妈妈看到我们做的食物时她眼中的眼泪。根据空后的“we cooked”和备选词可知,此处指我们做的食物,food“食物”,不可数名词。故填food。
10.句意:当我七岁的时候,我去上学了,但我仍然每天回家为家人做饭。根据“I went to school”和“I still came home every day and cooked for the family”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
11.that 12.nothing 13.life 14.meant 15.best 16.times 17.first 18.cheers 19.excited 20.myself
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过参加一次英语演讲比赛,从害羞不自信到逐渐建立自信的过程,强调了相信自己对于个人成长的重要性。
11.当我还是个小男孩的时候,我很害羞,不敢和任何人说话,以至于我的同学们经常嘲笑我。“so...that...”是固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……” ,引导结果状语从句。故填that。
12.句意:我很伤心,但什么也做不了。根据语境可知,这里需要一个代词来指代前面提到的“改变被嘲笑的情况”,而“nothing”表示“没有什么”,符合语境。故填nothing。
13.句意:后来,发生了一些事情,改变了我的生活。根据语境可知,这里需要一个名词来作“changed”的宾语,表示“生活”的意思。“life”作为名词,表示“生活”,符合语境。故填life。
14.句意:这意味着我必须在全校师生面前演讲。根据语境可知,这里需要一个动词来作谓语,表示“意味着”的意思。根据“I had to...”可知此处用过去式。“meant”是“mean”的过去式,表示“意味着”,符合语境。故填meant。
15.句意:我尽我最大的努力记住所有的演讲内容……。“try one’s best to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事” ,这里主语是I,所以用my,“best”符合语境。故填best。
16.句意:我尽力记住所有的演讲稿,并练习了100多次。根据语境可知,这里需要一个名词复数形式来表示“次数”,“times”是“time”的复数形式,表示“次数”,符合语境。故填times。
17.句意:当传来我获得了一等奖的消息时,我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。根据语境可知,这里需要一个序数词来表示“第一”的意思,“first”作为序数词,表示“第一”,符合语境。故填first。
18.句意:我听到了来自老师和学生的祝贺。根据语境可知,这里需要一个名词来作“heard”的宾语,表示“祝贺”的意思。“cheers”作为名词复数形式,表示“祝贺”,符合语境。故填cheers。
19.句意:我妈妈拥抱了我,我太激动了,一句话也说不出来。根据语境可知,这里需要一个形容词来描述作者的心情,“excited”表示“激动的”,符合语境。故填excited。
20.句意:当我做任何事情的时候,我试着告诉自己要自信,我会找到自我的。根据语境可知,这里需要一个反身代词来指代作者自己,“myself”作为反身代词,表示“我自己”,符合语境。故填myself。
21.smiles 22.safer 23.treasure 24.but 25.once 26.never 27.whether 28.other 29.hearts 30.kindest
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是微笑的作用。微笑是世界上最美好的东西之一,它带给人安慰、快乐和生活的力量。
21.句意:那就是看到其他人的微笑。根据“I have always cherished every smile”和全文可知在讲微笑。other people’s后面用名词复数形式。故填smiles。
22.句意:当每张脸上都戴着口罩时,你可能会在身体健康方面感到更安全,但你开始在你的灵魂的健康中感到更糟糕。根据“When every face has a mask on it, you maybe feel…”可知,戴口罩就会感到身体方面更安全。feel后面填形容词的比较级,根据备选词汇safe符合题意,它的比较级为safer。故填safer。
23.句意:我一直像珍爱珍宝一样珍惜每一个笑容。根据“cherished”可知,我对待笑容就像珍宝。备选词汇treasure符合语境,a后用名词单数。故填treasure。
24.句意:我爸爸的笑容是罕见的,但是我总是喜欢在他笑的时候看他的微笑。根据“My dad’s smile was rarer…I always loved seeing it whenever he laughed.”可知,此处表示转折,备选词汇but符合语境。故填but。
25.句意:我曾经读过:“我们不微笑,因为我们不快乐。我们很开心,因为我们微笑着。根据“I read…”可知用副词修饰动词,根据备选词汇和句意可知,once符合语境。故填once。
26.句意:我还读到“我从没看到过一张不美丽的笑脸。”根据“I have…seen a smiling face that wasn’t beautiful.”可知,应该没有不美丽的笑脸,所以填否定词never。故填never。
27.句意:不管你是否戴口罩。根据“It doesn’t matter whether your teeth are white or yellow”,可知,此处说的是是否戴口罩,牙齿是白还是黄。故填whether。
28.句意:向其他人展示你的微笑。根据“Smiles share our love. Smiles spread our joy”可知,微笑分享我们的喜悦和爱,所以说的是向其他人展示微笑,备选词汇other符合语境,other people“其他人”。故填other。
29.句意:微笑温暖我们的心。根据“Smiles warm our…”可知需要填名词,根据备选词汇和句意可知,heart符合题意,用复数形式。故填hearts。
30.句意:在这个世界上,你能做到的最伟大、最善良、最有帮助和最有爱心的事情之一就是给另一个人你的微笑。根据“One of the greatest,..., most helpful and most loving things you can do in this world”可知,填的是形容词最高级,根据备选词汇和句意可知,kind符合题意,最高级形式为kindest“最善良的”。故填kindest。
31.threw 32.minute 33.first 34.angrily 35.school 36.tired 37.anything 38.or 39.surprise 40.comfortable
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在一次与母亲的争执后,开始理解到家务工作的重要性。作者的母亲要求他带狗出去散步,但他因为累而拒绝,两人因此发生争执。一周后,由于家里没有干净的餐具和衣服,作者开始主动做家务,最后向母亲道歉,并表示理解家务应该由全家共同分担。
31.句意:我扔下书包,向客厅走去。此处应该填一个动词做谓语,结合备选词汇“throw down扔下”符合语境。该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填threw。
32.句意:我刚坐在电视机前,我妈妈就走了过来。根据上下文“... when I came home from school. ... I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.”可知,作者一放学到家就坐到电视机前了。短语the minute“一……就……”。故填minute。
33.句意:我能先看一个节目吗?根据““Could you please take the dog for a walk ” she asked. “Could I watch one show...” I asked. “No!” she replied...”可知,妈妈想让作者带狗去散步,而作者反问妈妈能看个节目吗,妈妈回答不行,可推测出作者是想先看节目。first“首先”,为副词, 修饰这个句子。故填first。
34.句意:她生气地回答。根据““You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! ...””可知,妈妈对作者总是看电视从不在家帮忙很生气。修饰动词replied用副词,angrily“生气地”。故填angrily。
35.句意:嗯, 我也整天在学校工作!根据前文“...when I came home from school.”可知,作者是在学校工作。短语at school“在学校”。故填school。
36.句意:我和你一样累!根据“Well, I work all day at school”可知,作者一整天在学校工作也很累。tired“累的,疲倦的”,短语as+形/副原级+as“如同……一样”。故填tired。
37.句意:我妈妈什么也没说就走开了。结合语境和备选词汇可知,这里是妈妈什么也没说走开了。该句是否定句,用anything。故填anything。
38.句意:最后,我找不到一个干净的盘子或一件干净的衬衫。根据“For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.”可知,作者和妈妈这一周都没有做任何家务,结果是没有干净的盘子或者干净的衬衫了。此处表选择关系,or“或者”。故填or。
39.句意:她惊奇地问。从“The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. ”可知,第二天妈妈下班回家后发现房子干净又整洁,肯定是很惊讶。短语in surprise“惊讶地”。故填surprise。
40.句意:我终于明白了,为了有一个干净舒适的家,我们应该分担家务。根据“we should share the housework”及备选词可知,此处指有一个干净舒适的家。comfortable“舒适的”,为形容词,作前置定语修饰home。故填comfortable。
41.main 42.decided 43.ready 44.care 45.made up
【解析】41.句意:主要原因之一是米奇像个普通人。这里修饰reason,要用形容词,只有“主要”原因符合句意,故填main。
42.句意:阳光明媚,天气炎热,所以我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。由“It was sunny and hot”可知,时态为一般过去时,用动词过去式。根据“to go to the beach”和所给单词,可知是“决定做某事”decide to do sth.。故填decided。
43.句意:但是,他总是乐意尽他最大的努力。根据“was always”和“to try his best”及所给单词可知,此处是“乐意做某事”be ready to do sth.。故填ready。
44.句意:我真的不在意我的朋友是否和我一样或不同。根据“don’t”和所给单词可知,填动词原形,表示“不在意”。故填care。
45.句意:然而,并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。有些人认为表演者的生活是编造出来的。根据“these shows”和“the lives of the performers are”可知,表演出来的生活是编剧编造出来的;lives和make up是被动关系,要用被动语态。故填made up。
46.rapid 47.forces 48.modern 49.hide 50.part with 51.instead of 52.conditions 53.peaceful 54.reminds 55.count
【解析】46.句意:技术的进步如此迅速,这令人难以置信。根据“unbelievable”可知是难以置信的,因此可推测科技进步非常迅速,故填rapid。
47.句意:它还表明,人类有时可以比自然的力量更强大。根据“ humans can sometimes stronger than”可知用人类与自然的力量进行对比,the forces of意为“……的力量”,故填forces。
48.句意:现在的许多歌曲都是关于美国的现代生活的。根据“ these days”可知今天的歌曲跟现代生活有关,modern“现代的”,形容词作定语修饰名词,故填modern。
49.句意:但除非他能隐藏他的尾巴,否则他无法把自己变成一个男人。根据“he cannot turn himself into a man”可知这里指的是男人隐藏尾巴,hide“隐藏”,动词,故填hide。
50.句意:我的女儿更通情达理一些,尽管和她的某些玩具分开她也感到伤心。根据“felt sad”和“certain toys”可知难过跟玩具有关,可推测填part with“失去、舍弃”,故填part with。
51.句意:愚公除了移山还能做什么?根据“What could Yu Gong do”和“moving the mountains”可知询问愚公除了移山还能做什么,instead of意为“除了,而不是”,故填instead of。
52.句意:更严重的困难包括寒冷的天气条件和狂风暴雨。根据“Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather”可知困难包括寒冷的天气条件,conditions条件,名词,故填conditions。
53.句意:这是一个靠近湖边的令人放松和宁静的地方。根据空格前“and”和“relaxing”可知是在描述这个地方,peaceful“宁静的”,形容词作定语修饰名词,故填peaceful。
54.句意:它让我们想起生活中最好的东西是自由的——欢笑、朋友、家人、大自然和乡村的美。根据“the best things in life are free”可知让我们想起生活中最好的东西是自由的,reminds使想起,动词,故填reminds。
55.句意:孩子们在我以前就读的那个小学里学习读书和数数。根据“Children have learned to read ”可知孩子们学的是读书和数数,count数数,动词,故填count。
56.make it clear 57.turned out 58.come a long way 59.in high demand 60.afford 61.organized 62.mystery 63.reminded 64.accessed 65. recognized
【分析】56.句意:在开始之前,我先说明一下,这只是个非正式会谈。别太认真了。根据“let me...that it’s only a casual talk”可知,说明本次会议是非正式会谈,选择make it clear,用于“let sb do sth”句型中,故填make it clear。
57.句意:我们原计划在一周内完成这个项目,但结果比我们想象的要困难得多,花费的时间也长。根据“We had planned to finish the project in one week, but it...to be harder”可知,计划跟结果有出入,选择turn out,意为“结果是,证明是”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填turned out。
58.句意:他们还有很多工作要做。不过,他们已经取得了很大进展。根据“They still have a lot to work on. They have..., though.”可知,虽然还有很多工作要做,但是已经有很大进展了,选择come a long way,意为“取得很大进展”,用于现在完成时结构中,故填come a long way。
59.句意:木柴在冬季需求量很大,所以应该增加供应。根据“so the supply should be increased”可知,应该增加供应,所以需求很大,选择in high demand,意为“需求很大”,故填in high demand。
60.句意:我认为古典音乐会应该会更受欢迎,如果以观众能负担得起的价格。根据“at the prices they can”可知,是以负担得起的价格,afford“负担得起”,用在情态动词can后,使用动词原形。故填afford。
61.句意:夏令营的日常活动组织得很好父母不需要担心他们的孩子。根据“The daily activities in the summer camp are so well...that parents don’t need to worry about their kids.”可知,夏令营的日常活动组织得很好,organized“有条理的,有安排的”符合语境,故填organized。
62.句意:古埃及人是如何建造金字塔的仍然是个谜。根据“How the ancient people built the pyramid in Egypt is still a...”可知,如何建造金字塔的仍然是个谜,选择mystery,此前有a修饰,使用名词单数形式。故填mystery。
63.句意:乘客在乘坐公共交通工具前被提醒出示健康码。根据“Passengers are...to show their health codes”可知,乘客被提醒出示健康码,remind“提醒”符合语境,用于一般现在时的被动语态中,故填reminded。
64.句意:科学家们通过上网收集实验所需的足够信息。根据“Scientists have...the Internet to gather enough information”可知,是通过上网收集信息,access“访问,存取”符合语境,用于现在完成时结构中,使用动词过去分词。故填accessed。
65.句意:金发女郎一优雅地走进房间,萨姆就很快认出了她。根据“Sam easily...the blond as soon as she walked into the room gracefully.”可知,萨姆认出了她,选择recognize,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填recognized。
66.send 67.traditional 68.worries 69.already 70.help out
【解析】66.句意:我打算写文章并把它们寄给杂志和报纸。根据“I’m going to write articles and ... them to magazines and newspapers.”并结合备选词可知,是把文章寄给杂志和报纸,send“寄”符合语境,此处与write并列,应该用动词原形。故填send。
67.句意:在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食物。根据“In most countries, people usually eat ... food on special holidays.”可知,此处应该用形容词作定语修饰名词food,结合备选词,traditional“传统的”符合语境。故填traditional。
68.句意:生活中的问题和担忧是正常的。但与某人谈论他们会有很大帮助。根据“Problems and ... are normal in life.”可知,此处与problems并列,应该用名词复数,worries“担忧”符合语境。故填worries。
69.句意:今天已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。根据“Today there are ... robots working in factories.”并结合备选词可知,此处表示已经有机器人在工厂工作了,already“已经”符合。故填already。
70.句意:然而,我仍然很乐意帮助任何派对的准备工作,比如策划游戏。根据“I’d still be glad to ... with any of the party preparations”及备选词可知,是帮助准备派对,help out“帮助……做事”符合,动词不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填help out。
71.F 72.D 73.C 74.G 75.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了可可西里自然保护区的一只狼因被狼群驱逐后向过往车辆乞食的故事,以及这种现象对生态系统的影响。
71.句意:它总是在经过的车辆前摇着尾巴,在地上打滚以讨要食物。根据“rolling on the ground in front of the passing cars for a meal.”和备选词汇可知,摇尾巴,tail符合句意,故选F。
72.句意:据说这只狼因为狩猎能力差而被狼群赶了出来。根据“its poor hunting ability”和备选词汇可知,由于能力差被踢出狼群,故选D。
73.句意:这件事让这只狼快速走红。根据“made the wolf popular.”和备选词汇可知,很快流行开来,副词修饰动词,quickly符合句意,故选C。
74.句意:接着,更多的狼加入了这种行为。根据“Since then, the wolf has turned to passing drivers for snacks that are high in oil, sugar and salt.”和备选词汇可知,很多狼加入这种行为,have joined符合句意,故选G。
75.句意:人们关心野生动物,但投喂有时也会对动物和人类自身造成伤害。根据“harm to animals and themselves as well.”和备选词汇可知,投喂有时会造成伤害,cause符合句意,故选E。
76.exciting 77.works for 78.set up 79.training 80.medical 81.patients 82.spread 83.anywhere 84.experience 85.proud
【导语】本文介绍了医生克里斯在无国界医生组织(MSF)的工作经历,该组织致力于为贫困地区提供免费医疗救助、培训医生并防止疾病传播,展现了医生们的奉献精神。
76.句意:然而,他的工作有时可能和当一名探险家一样令人兴奋且危险。根据“Yet his job can sometimes be just as...and dangerous as being an explorer”以及备选词可知,此处需要一个形容词来描述工作的性质,且与“dangerous”并列,excited“感到兴奋的”符合语境。故填exciting。
77.句意:克里斯为无国界医生组织(MSF)工作。根据“Chris...MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders”以及备选词可知,这里需要表达克里斯与无国界医生组织的工作关系,work for“为……工作”符合语境,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,动词使用三单。故填works for。
78.句意:它成立于1971 年。根据“It was...in 1971”以及备选词可知,句子描述的是无国界医生组织在 1971 年的情况,set up“建立;成立”符合语境,此处用被动语态“was set up”表示该组织被建立,符合句子表达的组织成立时间的语境。故填set up。
79.句意:无国界医生组织希望通过培训医生来帮助世界上更多的人。根据“MSF hopes to help more people in the world by...”以及备选词可知,“by”为介词,后需接动词 -ing 形式,且结合语境,无国界医生组织是通过某种方式帮助更多人,“train”表示“培训”,“training doctors”即“培训医生”符合语境。故填training。
80.句意:在一些贫困地区,人们没有足够的钱进行医疗治疗。根据“people don’t have enough money for...treatment”以及备选词可知,此处指医疗治疗。应使用形容词来修饰“treatment”,medicine“药;医学”符合语境,其形容词“medical”表示“医学的;医疗的”。故填medical。
81.句意:所以医生们免费为病人做手术。根据“doctors do operations on the...”以及备选词可知,医生做手术的对象是人,备选词中“patient”表示“病人”,此处应用复数形式“patients”表示一类人,即医生免费为病人们做手术。故填patients。
82.句意:他们还努力防止一些严重疾病的传播。根据“They also work to prevent the...of some serious diseases”以及备选词可知,句子表达医生们致力于防止疾病的某种情况,“spread”作名词时意为“传播”,“the spread of...”表示“…… 的传播”,符合语境。故填spread。
83.句意:他们需要做好准备前往世界上任何地方。根据“They need to be prepared to go...in the world”以及备选词可知,句子强调志愿者医生需要准备前往世界上的范围,“anywhere”意为“在任何地方”,可用于肯定句中表示强调任何一个地方,符合语境。故填anywhere。
84.句意:有治疗热带疾病经验的医生很有用。根据“Doctors with...in tropical diseases are useful”以及备选词可知,句子描述的是在热带疾病方面有经验的医生很有用,experience“经验”符合语境。故填experience。
85.句意:我们真的为这些医生感到骄傲。根据“We are really...of the doctors”以及备选词可知,此处考查固定短语,“be proud of...”意为“为……感到骄傲”,结合语境,表达我们对这些医生的敬佩和自豪之情。故填proud。
86.most terrible 87.areas 88.inside 89.height 90.probably 91.cause 92.is dying 93.slowly 94.situation 95.ourselves
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了台风、气旋和飓风等风暴的相关信息,包括不同地区的名称、规模、带来的影响,以及现在风暴移动速度的变化等情况。
86.句意:它最可怕的形式之一是一种被称为台风、气旋或飓风的风暴。“one of + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”,这里需要用形容词最高级修饰forms,most terrible“最可怕的”符合语境。故填most terrible。
87.句意:风暴的名字在不同地区有所不同。根据后文提到在不同大洋区域风暴有不同称呼可知,这里说的是不同“地区”,areas符合语境。故填areas。
88.句意:风暴内部的风可以达到每小时320多公里的速度。这里表示在风暴“内部”的风,inside“在……里面”符合语境。故填inside。
89.句意:风暴的高度也可能达到15公里。根据“up to 15 kilometers”可知,这里说的是风暴的“高度”,height“高度”符合语境。故填height。
90.句意:当风暴到达陆地时,它可能会带来暴雨。这里需要一个副词修饰动词bring,表示“可能”,故“probably”符合语境。故填probably。
91.句意:暴雨经常引发洪水并冲走建筑物。这里需要一个动词表示“引发,导致”,cause“引起,导致”符合语境。故填cause。
92.句意:一项新的研究表明,与70年前的速度相比,现在许多风暴的速度正在减慢。die down表示“逐渐减弱,逐渐平息”,这里表示风暴速度“正在减慢”,用现在进行时“is dying”符合语境。故填is dying。
93.句意:据科学家称,这些移动较慢的风暴的原因是地球的气候正在慢慢变化。这里需要一个副词修饰动词changed,表示“慢慢地”,故“slowly”符合语境。故填slowly。
94.句意:如果我们不为自然做点什么,我们将不得不面对更糟糕的情况。这里需要一个名词表示“情况”,situation“情况,形势”符合语境。故填situation。
95.句意:只有拯救环境,我们才能拯救自己。这里需要一个反身代词作宾语,表示“我们自己”,故“ourselves”符合语境。故填ourselves。
96.accidents 97.injuries 98.cause 99.wear 100.provide 101.Never 102.fit 103.way 104.around 105.when
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了骑自行车时佩戴头盔的重要性以及如何正确使用头盔。
96.句意:骑自行车可能很有趣,但有时会发生事故。根据下文“Every year, thousands of children go to hospitals because of bike…”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指有时会发生事故,accident“事故”,在句中作主语,谓语为动词原形“happen”,用复数形式。故填accidents。
97.句意:每年有成千上万的孩子因为自行车受伤而去医院。根据下文“Some of these injuries…”可知,此处指受伤,应填injuries。故填injuries。
98.句意:其中一些伤势严重到儿童死亡,通常是头部受伤;这可能会导致脑损伤。根据“Some of these injuries are so serious that the children die, usually from head injuries; which can…brain injuries.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指头部受伤可能会导致脑损伤,cause“导致”,根据空前的“can”可知,此处用动词原形。故填cause。
99.句意:这就是为什么戴自行车头盔如此重要。根据下文“Wear a bike helmet every time you ride”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指戴自行车头盔,wear“戴”,根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知,此处用动词原形。故填wear。
100.句意:头盔可以为你的脸、头和大脑提供一些保护。根据“A helmet can… some protection for your face, head and brain.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指头盔可以为你的脸、头和大脑提供一些保护,provide“提供”,根据空前的“can”可知,此处用动词原形。故填provide。
101.句意:切勿在自行车头盔下戴帽子。根据“…wear a hat under your bike helmet.”的语境及常识可知,此处指永远不要在自行车头盔下戴帽子,never“永不”符合,句首首字母大写。故填Never。
102.句意:你的自行车头盔应该适合你。根据下文“It shouldn’t be too small or too big.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指头盔大小适合,fit“适合”,根据空前的“should”可知,此处用动词原形。故填fit。
103.句意:一旦你有了合适的头盔,你就需要以正确的方式佩戴它。根据下文“It should cover your forehead. The straps (绳子) should always be fastened (系紧)”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指头盔的佩戴方式,way“方式”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填way。
104.句意:保管好你的自行车头盔,摘下后不要乱扔。根据“Take care of your bike helmet”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指摘下后不要乱扔,around“到处”符合。故填around。
105.句意:否则,头盔可能会损坏,下次使用时无法保护你。分析句子结构可知,此处应用连词,when“当……时候”符合。故填when。
106.exercise 107.especially 108.remember 109.important 110.children 111.daily 112.with 113.makes 114.time 115.try
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了有关健康的四条有用的规则。
106.句意:这意味着吃得好,做足够的运动。根据“eating well and getting enough”可知此处指的是锻炼,备选词exercise符合语境,不可数名词。故填exercise。
107.句意:吃不同种类的食物,尤其是水果和蔬菜。根据“fruit and vegetables.”可知,此处强调“特别是水果蔬菜”,备选词especial符合语境,改为副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。
108.句意:我们应该记住,我们只能得到我们的身体需要吃各种各样的食物。根据“that we can only get what our body needs by eating all kinds of food.”可知,此处是说应该记住身体需要吃各种各样的食物,备选词remember“记住”符合语境,should后接动词原形,故填remember。
109.句意:每个人都知道水很重要。根据“Everyone knows that water is”可知,此处说明水的重要性,备选词important“重要的”符合语境,形容词作表语,故填important。
110.句意:除了水,孩子们还需要大量的钙来生长强壮的骨骼,而牛奶中含有丰富的钙。根据“also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones”可知,此处是指“孩子们需要钙”。备选词child符合语境,结合“need”可知,填复数形式,故填children。
111.句意:在你的日常生活中,当你9岁或更大的时候,你应该至少喝三杯牛奶。根据“In your…life”可知,此处是指“日常生活”,备选词daily符合语境,daily life“日常生活”,故填daily。
112.句意:你最好喝些少糖的饮料。根据“You’d better try to have drinks…little sugar.”可知,表示“带有少量糖的饮料”,备选词with符合语境,表示“带有”,为介词。故填with。
113.句意:吃得太多会让你变得不健康和肥胖。根据“Eating too much…you become unhealthy and fat.”可知,吃得太多会让你变得不健康和肥胖,备选词make符合语境,主语为动名词“Eating too much”,且该句是一般现在时,动词用三单形式。故填makes。
114.句意:减少看电视和玩电脑游戏的时间。根据“Reduce the…you spend in watching TV and playing computer games.”可知,此处是指“减少花在电子设备上的时间”,备选词time符合语境,不可数名词。故填time。
115.句意:请尽量花更多的时间做运动,如跑步,游泳等。根据“to spend more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.”可知,此处是说“请尝试多运动”,备选词try符合语境,该句是祈使句,填动词原形。故填try。
116.ways 117.health 118.But 119.eating 120.our 121.from 122.also 123.children 124.easily 125.better
【导语】本文主要讲了每个人都想保持健康,不同人有不同方式。
116.句意:每个人都想拥有健康的身体,但是如何保持健康呢?不同的人有不同的方式。根据“how to stay healthy Different people have different...”和备选词可知,是在说不同的人有不同保持健康的方式。“way”意为“方式,方法”,这里用复数形式“ways”符合语境。故填ways。
117.句意:然后他们去了一个健身俱乐部锻炼。根据“to have exercise”和备选词可知,是去一个能锻炼的地方,“health club”意为“健身俱乐部”,符合语境。故填health。
118.句意:但是他们有一些不好的饮食习惯。根据“Because they wanted to be healthy”和“they had some bad eating habits”可知,前后是转折关系。备选词“but”意为“但是”,符合语境。故填But。
119.句意:我们知道健康饮食是保持健康的一种方式。根据“a way to keep fit”及后面提到的食物等可知,这里说的是健康饮食。备选词“eating”在这里是动名词,“healthy eating”意为“健康饮食”,符合语境。故填eating。
120.句意:给我们的身体提供能量对我们来说非常重要。根据“us”和备选词可知,这里是指我们的身体,所以“our”意为“我们的”符合语境。故填our。
121.句意:能量应该来自大米、面包、蔬菜和水果。备选词“come from”意为“来自”符合语境。故填from。
122.句意:我们也需要每天喝六到八杯水。根据“We know that healthy … is a way to keep fit”和“need to drink a lot of water from six to eight glasses a day”可知,前面说健康饮食,这里说喝水,是补充说明,备选词“also”意为“也”符合语境。故填also。
123.句意:现在很多孩子吃不同种类的不健康食物,比如薯片。根据“People become fatter and walk more slowly than before”可知,这里说的是人群,备选词“children”意为“孩子们”,符合语境。故填children。
124.句意:他们很容易感到疲劳。根据“They feel tired”和备选词可知,这里是指容易感到疲劳,所以要用一个副词,“easily”是“easy”的副词形式,意为“容易地”,修饰“feel tired”,符合语境。故填easily。
125.句意:它甚至能帮助我们晚上睡得更好。根据语境,锻炼后和不锻炼对比,睡眠应该是更好。备选词“better”是“good/well”的比较级,“sleep better”意为“睡得更好”,符合语境。故填better。
126.However 127.on the Internet 128.almost 129.do sports 130.health 131.spend 132.two 133.together 134.housework 135.magazines
【导语】本文主要讲述了李锋之前有些不好的习惯,导致他健康欠佳,他下定决心改掉这些坏习惯,现在他很健康。
126.句意:然而,在过去他有一些坏习惯。前后两句是转折,however“然而”符合语境,首字母要大写。故填However。
127.句意:他喜欢熬夜,晚上他通常在网上玩电脑游戏。根据“he usually played computer games…”可知,他经常在网上玩游戏,on the Internet“在网上”符合语境。故填on the Internet。
128.句意:他非常喜欢吃糖果,几乎每天都吃。根据“he…ate them every day”可知他喜欢糖果,几乎每天都吃,almost“几乎”符合语境。故填almost。
129.句意:虽然他的父母让他做运动,他从来不听。根据上文“And he didn’t exercise. Although (尽管) his parents asked him to do sports, he never listened.”可知,他不运动,他父母让他做运动,do sports“做运动”符合语境。故填do sports。
130.句意:他的父母很担心他的健康,所以他们把他送到了医院。根据“so they took him to the hospital”可知,David的父母担心他的健康,形容词性物主代词his后加名词health“健康”。故填health。
131.句意:我会尽量少花点时间玩电脑游戏。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,try to do sth“尽量做某事”。故填spend。
132.句意:我会早起,每周至少锻炼两次。根据“...a week”可知是一周两次,twice“两次”。故填twice。
133.句意:此外,我会和父母一起做家务。根据“I will do the housework with my parents...”可知,David决定要和父母一起做家务,together“一起”符合语境。故填together。
134.句意:晚餐后,他经常帮助父母做家务。根据上文“I will do the housework with my parents”可知,帮助父母做家务,housework“家务”,不可数名词。故填housework。
135.句意:他还喜欢在空闲时间阅读一些英文杂志,如《时代》杂志。根据“such as Time”可知,他在空闲时间喜欢看一些英文杂志,magazine“杂志”,some后用复数形式。故填magazines。
136.getting 137.young 138.even 139.helps 140.advice 141.screen 142.enjoy 143.best 144.If 145.person 146.without
【导语】本文主要介绍了年轻人可以通过一些方法来增加锻炼,以保持健康。
136.句意:他们变得越来越重。根据“ They’re ... very heavy”及所给单词可知,此处是指他们变得非常重,get“变得”,此处用现在分词与are构成现在进行时,故填getting。
137.句意:一项研究表明,97%的年轻人需要更多的锻炼。根据“Many young people aren’t as healthy as they were before.”及所给单词可知,此处是指年轻人,young people“年轻人”。故填young。
138.句意:你在学校可能会学得更好。根据“learn better at school”及所给单词可知,此处修饰动词learn,用副词even“甚至”。故填even。
139.句意:其次,锻炼有助于你的身体。根据“Second, exercise...with your body.”及所给单词可知,此处是指锻炼有助于你的身体,help“帮助”符合语境,主语是exercise,谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。
140.句意:以下是一些关于让年轻人多做运动的好建议。根据“Here is some good...on making young people do more exercise.”及所给单词可知,此处是指一些好建议,advice“建议”符合语境,不可数名词。故填advice。
141.句意:远离屏幕。根据“Doctors call the time of watching TV or playing computer games screen time.”及所给单词可知,此处是指远离屏幕,screen“屏幕”符合语境。故填screen。
142.句意:然后你会更享受你的生活。根据“Then you will...your life more.”及所给单词可知,此处是指更享受你的生活,enjoy“享受”符合语境,will后跟动词原形。故填enjoy。
143.句意:兴趣是最好的老师。根据“Interest is the...teacher.”及所给单词可知,此处是指兴趣是最好的老师,good的最高级是best。故填best。
144.句意:如果你喜欢它们,你可以和别人一起玩。根据“...you like them, you can play them with others.”及所给单词可知,此处是指如果你喜欢它们,if“如果”符合语境,引导条件状语从句,句首字母大写。故填If。
145.句意:找一个你信任的朋友或人与你一起锻炼。根据“Find a friend or a...you trust to exercise with you.”及所给单词可知,此处是指找一个你信任的朋友或人,person“人”符合语境。故填person。
146.句意:更重要的是,和别人一起跑步会鼓励你坚持跑步,不会轻易放弃。根据“running with others will encourage you to keep on running...giving up easily.”及所给单词可知,此处是指不会轻易放弃,without“没有”符合语境。故填without。
147.create 148.glasses 149.own 150.marks 151.expects 152.excited 153.mess 154.environment 155.communicate 156.active
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了动画电影《青春变形记》的创作背景、主角特点以及影片传达的亲子关系主题。
147.句意:创作它花费了大约四年时间。根据“It took about four years to ... it.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示创作它花费了大约四年时间。“It takes+时间+to do sth.”表示“做某事花费多少时间”,这里需要一个动词原形,“create”有“创作,创造”的意思。故填create。
148.句意:她戴着一副眼镜。根据“She wears a pair of ...”及备选词汇可知,这里表示她戴着一副眼镜。“a pair of”表示“一副,一双”,后面接名词复数,“glasses”表示“眼镜”。故填glasses。
149.句意:她总是有她自己的想法,很难改变她的想法。根据“She always has her ... ideas and it’s difficult to change her mind.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示她总是有她自己的想法,很难改变她的想法。“own”作为形容词有“自己的”意思,“her own ideas”表示“她自己的想法”。故填own。
150.句意:她在学校取得好成绩。根据“She gets good ... at school.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示她在学校取得好成绩。“get good marks”是固定短语,表示“取得好成绩”,“mark”作“分数”讲时是可数名词,这里用复数形式。故填marks。
151.句意:然而,她的妈妈期望她成为最好的那个。根据“However, her mother ... her to be the best one.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示她的妈妈期望她成为最好的那个。主语“her mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,“expect”表示“期望”,其第三人称单数是“expects”。故填expects。
152.句意:每当她太兴奋或者不开心的时候,她就会变成它(大熊猫)。根据“Whenever she is too ... or unhappy, she turns into it”及备选词汇可知,这里表示每当她太兴奋或者不开心的时候。“excited”表示“感到兴奋的”,常用来形容人,这里形容她的情绪。故填excited。
153.句意:从那以后,她发现她的生活一团糟。根据“Since then, she has discovered her life is in a ...”及备选词汇可知,这里表示从那以后,她发现她的生活一团糟,“in a mess”是固定短语,表示“一团糟”。故填mess。
154.句意:她不会让环境这么轻易地改变她。根据“She won’t let the ... change her so easily.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示她不会让环境这么轻易地改变她。“environment”表示“环境”,是名词,符合语境。故填environment。
155.句意:父母经常担心他们的孩子,并且和他们沟通得不好。根据“Parents often worry about their children and don’t ... with them very well”及备选词汇可知,这里表示父母经常担心他们的孩子,并且和他们沟通得不好,“communicate with sb.”表示“和某人沟通”,“don’t”后接动词原形。故填communicate。
156.句意:孩子们需要学会积极自信。根据“Children need to learn to be ... and confident.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示孩子们需要学会积极自信,“active”表示“积极的”,和“confident”并列作表语。故填active。
157.popular 158.story 159.but 160.goes 161.help 162.grow 163.his 164.interesting 165.a 166.In
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了2025年春节上映的电影《哪吒2:重生之混沌世界》。
157.句意:它紧随受欢迎的电影《哪吒之魔童降世》之后。根据“movie”可知,设空处需形容词修饰 movie,结合所给词,popular“受欢迎的”符合。故填popular。
158.句意:在这个新故事里,哪吒重生了。根据“this new…”可知,后需接名词,结合语境和所给词,story“故事”符合。故填story。
159.句意:他拥有特殊能力,但也因为他的狂野而陷入麻烦。根据“he also gets into trouble because he’s a bit wild.”可知,拥有特殊能力和陷入麻烦两个分句之间存在转折关系,结合所给词,but“但是”符合。故填but。
160.句意:随着故事的发展,他不得不面对自己的命运以及对世界有危险的坏事。 根据“As the story…”可知,此处指随着故事的发展,结合所给词,go“发展,展开”符合,结合上文可知,时态为一般现在时,主语story是第三人称单数,动词需要用单三。故填goes。
161.句意:在朋友和家人的帮助下,哪吒开始了寻找自我和成长的旅程。“With the+名词+of”是固定结构,结合所给词,help“帮助”符合, with the help of表示“在……的帮助下”。故填help。
162.句意:在朋友和家人的帮助下,哪吒开始了寻找自我和成长的旅程。根据“to find himself and”可知,此处表示寻找自我的过程, and连接并列结构,结合所给词,grow up“成长”符合,空前有to,其后接动词原形。故填grow。
163.句意:他学会控制自己的能力,成为一名真正的英雄。根据“powers”可知,此处表示他的力量,修饰名词,需要用物主代词 ,he的形容词性物主代词his符合。故填his。
164.句意:这部电影有望拥有精彩画面,配音演员会让角色更有趣 。根据“voice actors will make the characters more”可知,此处指配音带给角色的特色,空处需要使用形容词,结合所给词,interesting“有趣的”符合,故填interesting。
165.句意:它在春节期间一定会大获成功!根据“great success”可知,此处表示一次巨大的成功,great是辅音音素开头。故填a。
166.句意:事实上,《哪吒2》在所有中国电影中票房最高。 in fact是固定短语,意为“事实上”,故填In。
167.that 168.named 169.challenges 170.saved 171.danger 172.is 173.exciting 174.importance 175.become 176.seeing
【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影的背景、故事情节、特效、角色以及其在中国电影市场中的表现。
167.句意:《哪吒2》是一部2025年的中国动画电影,它是2019年热门电影《哪吒》的直接续集。根据“is the direct sequel to the 2019 hit movie ‘Ne Zha.’”可知,此处需要一个关系代词引导定语从句,先行词为film,应用that引导。故填that。
168.句意:这部电影基于中国经典神话故事《封神演义》,讲述了一个名叫哪吒的男孩,他拥有特殊的力量。根据“a young boy...Ne Zha”可知,指“名字叫做哪吒的男孩”,name“命名”,应用过去分词作定语修饰boy。故填named。
169.句意:在这次新的冒险中,哪吒和他的朋友敖丙,龙太子,面对许多挑战。根据“In this new adventure”可推断,在冒险过程中会面临很多“挑战”,challenge符合,many修饰可数名词复数。故填challenges。
170.句意:在一场大灾难之后,他们的灵魂被拯救,但他们的身体却处于消失的危险中。根据“but their bodies are in...of disappearing.”可知,他们的灵魂被拯救了,save“拯救”,主语their souls与save之间为被动关系,应为被动语态,故此处应用动词的过去分词。故填saved。
171.句意:他们的身体却处于消失的危险中。in danger of“处于……的危险中”,固定搭配。故填danger。
172.句意:然而,在这个过程中存在许多问题,哪吒和敖丙的命运仍然不确定。此处缺少be动词,句子为一般现在时,主语为“ the fate”,be动词应用is。故填is。
173.句意:这部电影还引入了许多新角色和令人激动的战斗场景。根据“battle scenes”可知指令人激动的战斗场景,excite的形容词exciting“令人激动的”符合语境。故填exciting。
174.句意:故事充满了动作、友谊和勇敢,它展示了即使困难也要坚持做正确的事情的重要性。根据“the...of standing up for what is right,”可知指坚持做正确的事情的重要性,the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。
175.句意:它已经成为2025年中国票房最高的电影,许多人都在期待观看它。根据“the highest-grossing movie in China in 2025”可知,是“成为”2025年中国票房最高的电影,become符合,助动词has后加动词过去分词,构成现在完成时。故填become。
176.句意:它已经成为2025年中国票房最高的电影,许多人都在期待观看它。根据“many people are looking forward to...it.”可知,许多人都在期待观看这部电影,see“看”符合,look forward to doing“期待做某事”,此处应用动名词作宾语。故填seeing。
177.popular 178.story 179.but 180.goes 181.With 182.grow 183.his 184.really 185.a 186.In
【导语】本文通过介绍2025年春节档电影《哪吒2》 ,讲述了哪吒重生后拥有特殊能力但也陷入麻烦,随着故事发展,他在亲友帮助下踏上寻找自我和成长的旅程,学习控制力量成为英雄,还提到电影预期的画面效果和配音表现,以及电影取得高票房的预期。
177.句意:它紧跟受欢迎的电影《哪吒之魔童降世》之后。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“movie” ,表示 “受欢迎的”,所以选择“popular”。故填popular。
178.句意:在这个新故事里,哪吒重生了。根据前文提到电影,这里指在电影的故事里,且“this”后接可数名词单数,所以选择“story”。故填story。
179.句意:他有特殊的能力,但也陷入麻烦,因为他有点野。前后句是转折关系,需要一个表示转折的连词,所以选择“but”。故填but。
180.句意:随着故事的发展,他不得不面对他的命运和对世界有危险的坏事。“As the story goes”是一个常用表达,意思是“随着故事的发展” ,这里主语是“the story”,一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式,所以选择“goes”。故填goes。
181.句意:在他的朋友和家人的帮助下,哪吒开始了寻找自我和成长的旅程。“with the help of...”是固定搭配,意思是“在……的帮助下”,所以选择“with”。故填With。
182.句意:在他的朋友和家人的帮助下,哪吒开始了寻找自我和成长的旅程。这里“and”连接两个并列的动词,与“start”形式一致,“grow up”是固定短语,意思是“成长”,所以选择“grow”。故填grow。
183.句意:他学习控制他的力量并成为一个真正的英雄。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“powers”,表示“他的”,所以选择“his”。故填his。
184.句意:配音演员会让角色真的很有趣。这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“interesting”,表示“真地”,所以选择“really”。故填really。
185.句意:它在春节期间肯定会大获成功!“success”在这里是可数名词,“a great success”表示“一次巨大的成功”,所以选择“a”。故填a。
186.句意:事实上,《哪吒2》拥有所有中国电影中最高的票房。“in fact”是固定搭配,意思是“事实上”,所以选择 “In”,句首单词首字母大写。故填In。
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