（期中培优）专题11 任务型阅读20篇（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习培优专项外研版
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| 名称 | （期中培优）专题11 任务型阅读20篇（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习培优专项外研版 |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习专项外研版
（期中培优）专题11 任务型阅读20篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
A teenage boy left home because he couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules.1.He wanted to be famous, but he had a poor education. He couldn’t find a job and had to beg (乞讨) for food on the street.
Years later, his mother died.2.虽然他的父亲年纪大了，但他仍然在寻找儿子。Wherever he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. On the lower part of the photo, he wrote, “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!”
One day, the son saw one of the photos on the wall. “Is that my father ” He moved closer and read the words, “I still love you…” Tears (眼泪) ran down his face. He decided to go back and see his dad.
He got home and knocked (敲) on the door. Nobody answered, although the door was unlocked (没锁). He ran into his father’s bedroom. His father was sleeping. The boy woke his father up. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other with tears in their eyes. They finally met 15 years later. The son asked, “Why is the door unlocked A thief (小偷) could get in.” The father answered in a soft voice (声音), “The door has never been locked since you left.”
1．将画线部分句子翻译成中文。
2．将画线部分句子翻译成英文。
3．What did the boy’s father do wherever he went
4．How many years later did the father and the son meet
5．Was the door locked after the boy left
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
This is a letter from a pet dog to his owner.
Dear Marilyn, When you took me away from my mum, it was snowing heavily. You kept me in your arms, and that made me feel very warm and comfortable. I’ve been with you for about a year so far, but I’m afraid you don’t know me quite well, so I decide to write this letter to you. I’ll live for ten to fifteen years before leaving this world. I enjoy every moment being with you. So I’m always sad when I stay away from you. Please give me time to understand what you want me to do. Don’t leave me alone all the time. You have your work and your friends. But I only have you. Talk to me sometimes. Although I don’t understand your words, I can tell from your voice whether you are happy or sad. Before you hit me, remember that I have sharp teeth that could easily hurt you, but that I choose not to. You are my owner, so I can never hurt you. Take care of me when I get old. You will grow old, too. One day I might leave you forever. However, everything will be easy for me if you are there. Please keep in mind: I love you, always. Your doggie, Buddy
6．How did the dog feel in his owner’s arms when he left his mum
He felt in his owner’s arms when he left his mum.
7．According to the letter, how long will the pet dog live
The pet dog will live for .
8．What does the dog want his owner to do when he gets old
He wants his owner to when he gets old.
9．Which English word means “锋利的” in the text
It’s “ ”.
10．What can we feel from the letter
We can feel that the dog shows his to his owner.
It was a sunny day. A little girl sat on a chair outside, holding two apples in her hands. She enjoyed looking at the beautiful clouds in the sky.
At that time, her mom came to her and softly asked her, “Sweetie, could you give Mom one apple ”
The girl looked at her mom for a second without saying anything. Then she suddenly took a bite (咬) on one apple and just after that quickly she took a bite of another apple which she was holding in her other hand.
Seeing this, her mother felt surprised and unhappy. She kept smiling because she didn’t want to show her sadness.
Then after a minute, the little girl handed one of the apples to her mom and said, “Mom, take this one. This is the sweeter one.”
Suddenly, her mom got to know her mistake of quickly judging (评判) the act of her daughter in the wrong way. A strong feeling went up in her heart—she felt really sorry for her mistake and was deeply touched by what her daughter did.
根据语篇内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
11．Where did the little girl sit when her mom came to her
12．What did the girl say when her mom asked her for an apple
13．How did the mother feel when she saw her daughter taking a bite on both apples
14．Why did the girl suddenly take a bite on both apples
15．Did the girl’s mom understand her at last
阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题。
Mother’s Day, which falls on the second Sunday of May, is a holiday showing love to your mother. Today, it’s also a holiday to bring your family joy. 1 .
Make your home beautiful
Get your house warm and fresh with some decorations（装饰品）. One idea is to cut paper hearts and hang them across a window or a bookcase. 2 And put them in unexpected places. Surprise your family with a word like “You look good today!” on the bathroom mirror or “I love you!” on a coffee maker.
Make a special plan
One of the best ways to show your family that you care about them is to plan a special trip. 3 Or ask your brother and sister to have a picnic in the park. You can also make some preparations for the trip, like washing the family car, buying surprise snacks for each of your family members.
Try to make a dinner yourself
The homemade food is always popular--everyone likes it! It’s time for you to have a try. 4 Then you can enjoy it with your family. Let the food show our love and thanks and remind us of sweet memories.
A．Then you can buy some beautiful plants.
B．You can cook homemade food for your family.
C． It’s a good idea to invite your mom for a bike riding.
D．Another way is to write warm words on the paper hearts.
E. Here are some tips to show your love and kindness this year.
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．What will you do to show your love to your family （Answer in no more than 10 words）
My friend, Amy, once said to me, “Travelling alone is a lifechanging experience.” I travelled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s and I loved it. The experiences of travelling alone really make me more adventurous(有冒险精神的). I think everyone should try at least once in their lives. Now I'm married. I go everywhere with my husband and it's just not the same. The feeling of being on an adventure has gone. I miss travelling alone.
I then thought of my first solo(单独的) trip to South America. I went to South America and stayed there for six months. I find travelling with other people is not as exciting as travelling alone. I don't meet adventures with them, but I can experience a lot when travelling alone. When travelling by myself, I can choose what I will do next at any time. I can visit a place that I didn't plan to see before. I can go there without having to agree with anyone first. I try to work out all my problems on my own and I become more independent(独立的).
However, there is just one thing that is not so good for me. I always hope that there are good hotels and safe transport routes(路线) in the places I will visit. So every time before I begin my solo trip, I have to make sure the hotel is good and that the transport routes are safe.
21．判断正(A)误(B)。
The writer travelled alone a lot at the age of 30.
22．完成句子。
The experiences of travelling alone really make her .
23．把文中画线部分翻译成汉语。
回答下面的两个问题。
24．How long did the writer stay there during her first solo trip to South America
25．What does the writer have to make sure before her solo trip
A young man entered the last interview of a company（公司）. The director learnt that the young man's academic（学业的）grades were very good.
"Did you get any scholarships（奖学金）in school " the director asked. "None," the young man answered.
"Did your father pay for your school fees（学费） " the director asked. "My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid for my school fees," the young man answered.
"Where did your mother work " the director asked. "My mother washed clothes," the young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hand.
"Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before " the director asked. "Never," the young man answered, "I have a request," the director said. "When you go back today, wash your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning."
The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him wash her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man washed his mother's hands slowly. His tears full when he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother's hands were so wrinkled（有皱纹的）. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.
The next morning, the young man went to the director's office. "I washed my mother's hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today," he said.
"This is what I am looking for," the director said. "I want a person who can appreciate（感激）the help of others to get things done. You will be a member of our company.
26．Did the young man get any scholarships in school
27．Who paid for the young man's school fees
28．How did the young man's mother make money
29．What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back
30．What's the best title of this passage
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Almost everyone has a piggy bank (储蓄罐), but do you know why people often make it in the shape (形状) of a pig
Believe it or not, people made the piggy bank in the shape of a pig by mistake. In the Middle Ages, many containers (容器) at home were made of a kind of cheap clay (陶土) called pygg. 单词“pygg”听起来和“pig”一样。At that time, there weren’t banks like we have today, so people would save their money at home in some clay containers. Because the kind of clay was called pygg, people called the containers pygg banks. Over time this became piggy banks. After several hundred years, people forgot that the word “pygg” meant a kind of clay.
The English language also changed. People used the word “pig” more commonly. So when English workers were asked to make “piggy banks”, they thought they needed to make containers in the shape of pigs. Surprisingly (出人意料地), the pig-shaped containers were popular.
Today piggy banks are made of all kinds of things, and they also come in different shapes and animals. But people still call those cute containers for money “piggy banks”.
31．将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
32．回答问题：
Where would people save their money at home in the Middle Ages
33．将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
34．回答问题：
What does the underlined word “they” in the third paragraph refer to
35．回答问题：
Are piggy banks in different shapes and animals today
(2017上海改编)
It was Saturday again.Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates,they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson.“How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice.All at once,an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time.“How would you like to be me for a day ” they asked each other.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends,Grace put on Karen’s ballet dress while Karen put Grace’s brushes and paints into her bag.Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started,Karen was lost.Unlike Grace,Karen was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Karen didn’t dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile,Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about the dance steps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,“Karen,you should remember the basic steps.You can’t rely on copying what others are doing.”
When Karen and Grace got home,they were tired out.They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.
36．Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays
37．When did the twins get up on Saturdays
38．What was the twins’ plan when they decided to do something different
39．How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson
40．Why did the ballet teacher become impatient
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
We live in a world where good health is usually related to a certain kind of appearance, but it doesn’t mean it is necessary for good health. How can you tell if you are healthy Here are some to look out for.
You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full. This simple behavior is a symbol of healthy eating. “It sounds really silly, but many of us can’t do it,” said Geyer. Besides, you should eat a varied diet rich in whole foods. Natural food is much better than processed (加工的) food. What’s more, eating enough is very important.
Experts suggest 150 minutes of proper activities every week is good for our health, like quick walking. “Going quickly up two flights of stairs without stopping and feeling good suggests that your body can perform high intensity (高强度的) activity!”
You can face different kinds of emotions. Emotional health is as important as physical heat, and Geyer has a simple way of measuring (测量) it. “I think emotional well-being is facing various emotions and understanding that they’re all normal,” Geyer said. “And remember that no one of them is going to be permanent (长久的).”
You can wake up without an alarm clock. It is not surprising that not enough sleep is terrible for your health. Lack of (缺乏) sleep increases the risk of illness. That’s why it’s important to sleep for eight hours a night.
You have the energy to do the things you want to do. Geyer said that there was one word that kept coming to her mind when she thought of good health—energy. “Having the energy to do the things you want to do is usually a very good sign of good health,” she said.
Anyhow, remember that health is individualized (因人而异的). If you’re worried you’re not healthy or you’re just curious about where you stand, you can go to see your doctor.
41．How many health signs are mentioned in the passage
42．What is the symbol of healthy eating
43．According to experts’ suggestions, how long should we do exercise every week
44．Do you think you are healthy What will you do to keep healthy Write 30 words or more.
完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图片所缺信息，每空一词。
Without the sun, no living things can live on the earth, including humans. The sun is important. It makes plants grow and produce food. It also can help your body get vitamin D, which makes you strong. However, after spending long hours in the sun, you may feel tired. Why does the sun make you feel tired
First, your body doesn’t want to heat up (升温), so it has to use lots of energy to cool itself down and remain its common temperature 37°C． If you feel too tired in the sun, you should take a break and cool down.
The second reason is short of water. When you stay in the sun for long, you will sweat (流汗) a lot, and your body will lose too much water. As a result, your blood becomes thicker, which makes it harder for your heart to send blood. And it means less O2, will be sent to your body. If your body doesn’t have O2 inside, you will feel even more tired.
Another reason-is sunburn (日晒), which is your skin’s reaction (皮肤的反应) to the UV in sunlight. As a form of protection, your skin turns red, but this is also tiring for your body.
Warming rays (光线) are good for you, but tiredness is your body’s way of telling you that it has enough sunlight in the day. So you should have a rest.
Do you know the sun very well
Advantage 1. All the living things live on the sun. 2. Human bodies get vitamin D from the sun.
Disadvantage The sun makes humans 45
46 1. The sun heats up humans’ bodies, but it takes much 47 to cool down, which makes humans tired. 2. The sun makes humans lose 48 by sweating, which causes the lack of O in the body, so humans feel tired. 3. The sun burns humans’ skin, and skin turns red to 49 itself, which is tiring for the body.
On November 7th, 2023, ESA’s Euclid (欧几里得) space telescope (望远镜) sent back its first full-colour pictures of the universe.
Last July, people sent Euclid into space. Its job is to find out how dark matter (物质) and dark energy (能量) have made our universe look the way it does today. 95% of our universe appears to be made of these “dark” things. But we still don’t understand what they are. However, Euclid is able to take a clear picture across a huge part of the sky. This time, Euclid sent back 5 pictures. One of them shows us the spiral galaxy (螺旋星系) IC 342. It is a look-alike of our Milky Way. Thanks to its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid has already discovered very important information about the stars in this galaxy.
Euclid’s first full-colour pictures of the universe are not only beautiful, but also very helpful for scientists. They show that Euclid is working quite well and that scientists can use it to study the matters in the universe. In the coming months, scientists will study the pictures taken by Euclid, extract (提取) information from them and write many scientific papers.
What’s more, over the next six years, Euclid will take a close look at billions of galaxies 10 billion light years from us. By doing this, it will create the largest 3D map ever made. And the pictures by it will take us common people to a much farther universe. How large is it 这是无法想象的。
50．Why did people send Euclid into space
51．What do we know about the dark things
52．将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
53．将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
54．What can be the best title of the passage
阅读短文，根据要求填空或作答。
If you do not use your arms or legs for a long time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. But many people do not know that memory (记忆力) works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it a chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (负责), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Have you ever noticed that some people who can’t read or write usually have better memories This is because they can’t read or write and they have to remember things with their mind—they can’t write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so they are always exercising their memories.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from those people: practice remembering.
55．From paragraph1, our memory works in the same way as . (5个词以内)
56．Most of us think when our memories are not good, it is fault. (5个词以内)
57．People can’t read or write but usually have better memories because . (10个词以内)
58．What is the main idea of the passage
(10个词以内)
59．What can you learn from the passage
(20个词以内)
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax. Here’s a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become the focus (焦点) of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted. Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, but they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining in the activities.
Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would go out to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different. Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.
60．How did the Meek couple encourage their girls to do activities (不超过15词)
61．What did the two little girls learn from the activities (不超过10词)
62．What should we do to keep healthy in our free time (不超过15词)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Around the world, about 450 million people are living with a mental (心理的) health problem right now. However, few people would like to talk about any mental health problem they have because they think it is a shame (羞耻).
To bring attention to mental health problems and help people to solve those problems, World Mental Health (WMH) Day was first celebrated in 1992. Now, more and more people celebrate WMH Day on 10th October.
It is important for us to look after our own mental health. Do you know how good exercise is for mental health Doing exercise and spending time in nature can really help to deal with worries and depression (沮丧). So why not go for a walk in a park or the countryside
Your diet can also change how you feel. If you eat candies, cake, chocolate, etc., your blood sugar will rise and fall, making you feel angry and tired. Make sure you eat enough vegetables and fruit, and you may feel good. It’s also important to drink enough water—being thirsty (口渴) can make it difficult to think clearly.
Also, it’s good to spend time with other people. Talking to others and asking them for support can help to reduce (减少) the shame.
World Mental Health Day encourages us to pay more attention to both our own mental health and other people’s. Anything you do on WMH Day will help us all to better understand and support people with mental health problems.
63．How many people are living with a mental health problem right now
64．Why is it important to drink enough water
65．What is the passage mainly about
66．Please list at least two suggestions mentioned in the passage and give your opinion on the one you like.
Have you grown taller and stronger On Sept. 3, 2021, the Ministry of Education brought out the results of the eighth national health survey for students from primary school through collage and university. The survey comes out every five years. This year’s survey showed Chinese students’ general (总的) health and fitness have improved since 2014.
Among all age groups, the rate for middle school students in good health. saw the biggest rise, up by 5.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2019. Their height, weight have all increased. For example, the height of boys and girls increased 1.69cm and 0. 97cm respectively (分别地) in the age group of 13 to 15.
There was also a rise in speed and lung capacity (肺量) among teenagers aged 13 to 15. The lung capacity of boys increased 209.7ml, and that of girls increased 187.2ml. Girls running in the 800m race improved by 4.49 seconds, while boys improved by 6.50 seconds in the 1000m race.
Wang Dengfeng from the Ministry of Education said that the education policies (政策) led to the improvement. “These policies have helped students get more physical exercise,” he said.
67．According to the survey, we know ________.
A．there are more fat students now B．young students are as tall as grown-ups
C．students’ health has improved D．children from 2014 to 2019 were born
68．What do we know about teenagers’ speed and lung capacity
① Boys were more healthier than girls.
② Both boys and girls did better at them than before.
③ Boys made greater progress in speed than girls.
④ Boys didn’t have problems with their health.
A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．②④
69．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The difference between boys and girls. B．The results of the eighth national health survey.
C．The changes of children’s bodies. D．The educational policies for improving health.
70．What does Wang Dengfeng want to tell us in the last paragraph (no more than 15 words)
阅读下面短文，然后在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致，每空词数不限。
Mrs Morgan is an old woman. She is seventy-four years old. Although she is old, she is very healthy. She also looks young. Why Because she has a healthy lifestyle.
Mrs Morgan often exercises. She likes going shopping. She goes shopping three times a week on foot. She thinks walking is good for health. Mrs Morgan has a dog. Every morning she takes her dog for a walk for half an hour. She often washes clothes and cleans her house. She says, “I don’t want my daughter to wash my clothes, because she is busy working.”
Mrs Morgan has a good eating habit. She eats vegetables every day. She eats meat once a week. She drinks milk and eats an egg for breakfast. She eats an apple every day. She often says, “Eating an apple every day is good for health.”
Sometimes Mrs Morgan watches TV after dinner. Her favorite is Beijing Opera. She doesn’t like soap operas. She often goes to bed at nine thirty. She sleeps for eight hours every night.
71．Mrs Morgan is old but .
72．Mrs Morgan goes shopping times a week.
73．Mrs Morgan walks the dog for every morning.
74．Mrs Morgan eats every day.
75．Mrs Morgan often goes to bed at .
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
After eight years, Kung Fu Panda is back! Kung Fu Panda 4 (《功夫熊猫4》) hit Chinese theaters on March 22. The movie takes us on an over 90-minute journey, telling us that the only sure thing in life is change.
The story still follows Po, the Dragon Warrior. He teams with a fox named Zhen to beat the Chameleon, a witch (巫师), and save a city under her control.
Embracing (拥抱) change is the theme in the character choice. In the old Kung Fu Panda movies, the great Furious Five (盖世五侠)—Tigress, Viper, Monkey, Mantis and Crane—always show up. But this time, they did not return, instead, Zhen and the Chameleon show up for the first time. What’s more, the Chameleon has the power to change its look into anyone it likes, matching perfectly with the movie’s theme of change.
The theme also lies in the story line. In the movie, Po is asked to find someone to become the new Dragon Warrior and Po will take the place of his master Shifu. At first, Po finds it hard to accept the change until he meets Zhen. Zhen used to be a thief, but she learns what’s fair and good after spending time with Po. In the end, both Po and Zhen find their true selves after embracing the changes in their identities.
“I think the thing so many audiences (观众) get tired of with superhero movies is that the same superheroes don’t really change a lot,” co-director Stephanie said. “For us, we can’t make Po be the same character every time,” she added.
76．How long is the movie
It is long.
77．What does Po’s team do
They and save a city.
78．What is the theme of the movie
The theme of the movie is .
79．Which word means “身份”
It’s “ ”.
80．According to Stephanie, why are many audiences tired of most superhero movies
Because the same superheroes .
In the Spring Festival movie season, Ne Zha 2 quickly became a huge hit. People are lining up at the cinemas to enjoy this exciting movie. After it was released (上映), the movie soon became the box-office winner.
Ne Zha 2 is about new challenges and a dangerous journey. The story continues from the first movie. Ne Zha, with his powerful magic, faces new challenges. There is a new and powerful enemy endangering the world. Along with his friends, such as Ao Bing, Ne Zha sets out on a dangerous journey. They must find a way to stop the enemy and save the world from great danger. During their adventure, they face many difficulties, but they never give up.
Ne Zha is a very brave and fearless character. He has a strong belief in himself and his abilities, which allows him to face every challenge ahead. For junior high school students, Ne Zha can be a great role model. We should believe in ourselves and keep trying when we have trouble, just like Ne Zha does in the movie.
81．What’s Ne Zha 2 about （不超过10个词）
82．Why do Ne Zha and his friends set out on a dangerous journey （不超过15个词）
83．What does Ne Zha do when he has trouble in the movie （不超过10个词）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
During the Spring Festival holiday, 14-year-old Li Min watched Ne Zha five times and Ne Zha 2 once. “Ne Zha and I are similar—we both care what others think,” she said. Unlike traditional stories where Ne Zha is born a hero, this movie shows him starting as a lonely young demon (恶魔) . Through hard work, he changes his fate (命运) and wins people’s respect (尊重) .
The movie is breaking records. It has made over 15 billion yuan worldwide, becoming the first Chinese film to do this. “This is a historic moment,” said movie expert Lai Li. The film first opened in Australia, New Zealand, Fiji and Papua New Guinea on February 8th, then came to the US and Canada the next day.
Why is it so popular Film expert Rao Shuguang says the secret is mixing old Chinese myths (神话) with modern ideas: For example, the film innovatively combines traditional magic tools like cosmic rings with dynamic animation techniques (电影创新地将宇宙环等传统魔术工具与动态动画技术相结合). However, Rao hopes future Chinese films will try more themes.
Overseas Chinese are excited, too. Lynn Wu, a Chinese mother in Australia shared, “We’re so proud! This movie’s beautiful art shows China’s creativity (创造力). All my friends are planning cinema trips. Many schools are using the film to teach. Students discuss how Ne Zha’s story related to (联系) their lives.”
“When I feel lonely, I remember Ne Zha never gives up,” said Li Hua. Teachers also organize drawing competitions (竞赛) about the movie’s traditional Chinese costumes (服饰) .
For those who can’t go to cinemas, the film’s website offers free coloring pages. Li Hua downloaded (下载) Ne Zha’s costume design and made her own notebook. “It’s fun to learn culture this way!” she said.
84．Did Li Min watch Ne Zha 2 more than Ne Zha
85．When did the film first opened in the US and Canada
86．How do overseas Chinese feel about Ne Zha 2
87．Did you see Ne Zha 2 What can you learn from Ne Zha’s story (Write 30 words or more.)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Know MoreJiaozi, the director, is famous for his special creative storytelling. Born in 1980 in Luzhou, Sichuan, Jiaozi studied medicine at West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, However, his love for animations (动画) led him to be a director. “Jiaozi” (meaning “dumpling”) comes from his love for the food.
Ne Zha 2 is an exciting film that continues the journey of Ne Zha and Ao Bing after their first adventure(冒险). The director (导演), Jiaozi (YangYu), is talented. The movie came out on January 29, 2025, and it quickly became a huge success.
Ne Zha 2 shows Ne Zha’s journey from a teenager to a brave hero (勇敢的英雄). In the film, Ne Zha learns to care for his friends, and Ao Bing finds his true self and becomes a true hero. The film not only is filled with exciting actions but also looks for the deep topics about friendship, growth and so on.
Here is some information about its box office (票房) results and how popular it is. Box Office Records Up to February 22, 2025, Ne Zha 2 has achieved a box office of over 13 billion yuan. International Popularity The film also performed well in North America, Australia and other markets. Its international success has helped it break some records. Important TopicsNe Zha 2 is not just about actions and adventures. It also teaches us about friendship, bravery and standing up for what is right. Ne Zha learns to challenge the unfair rules of the world and fight against bad people. Some areas need improvement. Length of the Film Ne Zha 2 is quite long, about 2 hours and 20 minutes. This length might be challenging for younger kids to sit through, and some may lose interest halfway through the movie. Character Development While Ne Zha’s character development is strong, some other characters might feel underdeveloped. Cultural and Language Barriers (障碍)For foreign people, some cultural symbols and language jokes in the film might be hard to understand.
88．When did Ne Zha 2 come out
89．What did Jiaozi study at West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University
90．What does Ne Zha 2 show about Ne Zha
91．What problem might foreign people have when watching Ne Zha 2
92．Do you like to watch Ne Zha 2 Why or why not
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．他想出名，但是他没有（受过）好的教育。 2．Although his father was old, he still tried to look for his son. 3．He put a big photo of himself on the wall. 4．15 years. 5．No.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个少年因忍受不了家规而离家出走。从此以后，他的家人一直在寻找他。十五年后，这个少年找到了家，发现家里没有上锁，就问父亲原因，父亲说从他走后就一直没有锁，一直在等他回来。
1．句中but连接两个并列句，表转折关系。前半句“He wanted to be famous”表示“他想要出名”，后半句“he had a poor education”表示“他受教育程度低”。故填：他想出名，但是他没有（受过）好的教育。
2．句中“虽然……但……”提示使用让步状语从句结构，常见引导词有 although或though。“他的父亲年纪大了”可表达为his father is old，“他仍然在寻找儿子”可表达为he is still looking for his son 。“仍然”用still表示，“寻找”是固定短语 look for ，因表示现阶段正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时“be + 动词现在分词”结构，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，look的现在分词是looking。故填Although his father is old, he is still looking for his son.
3．根据“Wherever he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall.”可知，无论他走到哪里，他都在墙上张贴一张他自己的大照片。故填He put a big photo of himself on the wall.
4．根据“They finally met 15 years later.”可知，15年后父亲和儿子见面了。故填15 years.
5．根据“The father answered in a soft voice (声音), ‘The door has never been locked since you left.’”可知，自从男孩离开后门从来没有锁过。故填No.
6．very warm and comfortable 7．ten to fifteen years 8．take care of him 9．sharp 10．love
【导语】本文是一只宠物狗巴迪给主人玛丽莲写的一封信，在信中表达了它对主人深深的爱。
6．根据“You kept me in your arms, and that made me feel very warm and comfortable.”可知，你把我抱在怀里，这让我感到非常温暖和舒适。故填very warm and comfortable。
7．根据“I’ll live for ten to fifteen years before leaving this world.”可知，在离开这个世界之前，我还会活十到十五年。故填ten to fifteen years。
8．根据“Take care of me when I get old.”可知，当我变老的时候照顾好我。故填take care of him。
9．根据“Before you hit me, remember that I have sharp teeth that could easily hurt you, but that I choose not to.”可知，在你打我之前，记住我有锋利的牙齿，很容易就能伤害到你，但我选择不这么做。故sharp是锋利的。故填sharp。
10．根据“Please keep in mind: I love you, always.”可知，请记住：我永远爱你。故我们能感到狗狗表达了对主人的爱。故填love。
11．On a chair outside. 12．Nothing. 13．Surprised and unhappy. 14．To taste which apple is sweeter. 15．Yes.
【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩在给妈妈苹果之前把两个苹果都咬了一口，妈妈对此感到惊讶和不开心。其实小女孩在帮妈妈判断哪一个苹果更甜，以便把更甜的苹果给妈妈，妈妈明白后非常感动。
11．根据“A little girl sat on a chair outside, holding two apples in her hands.”可知，小女孩坐在外面的椅子上。故填On a chair outside.
12．根据“The girl looked at her mom for a second without saying anything.”可知，小女孩听了妈妈的话后什么都没有说。故填Nothing.
13．根据“Seeing this, her mother felt surprised and unhappy.”可知，妈妈看到小女孩的表现后感到惊讶和不开心。故填Surprised and unhappy.
14．根据“Then after a minute, the little girl handed one of the apples to her mom and said, ‘Mom, take this one. This is the sweeter one.’”可知，小女孩把两个苹果都咬了一口的目的是尝一尝哪个苹果更甜，以便把更甜的苹果给妈妈。故填To taste which apple is sweeter.
15．根据“Suddenly, her mom got to know her mistake of quickly judging the act of her daughter in the wrong way.”可知，妈妈最后理解了小女孩。故填Yes.
16．E 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．I will invite my family to have a trip together. We will spend time on a farm. We can pick up some fruits and vegetables. Then we can cook by ourselves.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在母亲节这一天向母亲和家人表达爱的方法。
16．根据“Today, it’s also a holiday to bring your family joy. ”及下文的介绍可知，这是一句承上启下的话语，引出下文介绍向家人表达爱的方式，E选项“以下是一些小贴士，教你在今年表达你的爱和善意”符合，故选E。
17．根据“One idea is to cut paper hearts and hang them across a window or a bookcase.”可知，此处应提到了“paper hearts”，D选项“另一种方法是在心形纸上写上温暖的话”符合，故选D。
18．根据“One of the best ways to show your family that you care about them is to plan a special trip”可知，此处提到了“某种旅行”，C选项“邀请你妈妈去骑自行车是个好主意”符合，故选C。
19．根据“The homemade food is always popular”可知，此处应提到了“homemade food”，B选项“你可以为你的家人自制食物”符合，故选B。
20．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I will invite my family to have a trip together. We will spend time on a farm. We can pick up some fruits and vegetables. Then we can cook by ourselves.
21．B 22．more adventurous 23．独自旅行是改变生活的一种经历。 24．For six months. 25．She has to make sure the hotel is good and that the transport routes are safe.
【分析】文章介绍了作者喜欢独自冒险旅行，独自旅行有自己的不同经历，能参观没有计划的地方，想做什么不用要别人的同意，要独自解决问题，增强独立性，但是每次独自旅行之前都要确定有好的旅馆和安全的路线。
21．根据“I travelled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s”可知，作者是在20岁出头的时候，经常独自旅行，而不是30岁时，所以题目表述错误，故填B。
22．根据“The experiences of travelling alone really make me more adventurous.”可知，独自旅行的经历让作者更喜欢冒险，故填more adventurous。
23．Travelling alone：独自旅行，动名词短语作主语；is：是，系动词；a lifechanging experience：一种改变生活的经历，故填：独自旅行是改变生活的一种经历。
24．根据“I then thought of my first solo trip to South America. I went to South America and stayed there for six months.”可知，作者独自去南美，待了六个月，故填For six months。
25．根据“So every time before I begin my solo trip, I have to make sure the hotel is good and that the transport routes are safe.”可知，作者每次独自旅行之前必须确保酒店良好，交通路线安全。故填She has to make sure the hotel is good and that the transport routes are safe.
26．No, he didn’t. 27．His mother. 28．His mother washed clothes and made money. /By washing clothes. 29．He asked the young man to wash his mother’s hands. 30．A young man’s interview. (合理就给分)
【分析】短文讲了一位成绩出色的大学毕业生去应聘，当面试者了解到是他的母亲通过洗衣苦苦支撑这位年轻人上学时，他要求年轻人回家给母亲洗手。年轻人回家给母亲洗手时，才第一次意识到母亲的不易，懂得了什么叫做“感激”。
26．细节理解题。本题问“这个年轻人在学校得到过奖学金吗？”根据"None.”The young man answered. 可以得出他上学期间没有得到过奖学金。所以答案为：No, he didn’t.
27．细节理解题。本题问“谁供年轻人上学的费用？”根据“My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid my school fees.” The young man answered. 可以得知是他的妈妈供他上学的学费。所以答案为：His mother.
28．细节理解题。本题问“年轻人的妈妈怎样赚钱？”根据“My mother washed clothes.” The young man said. 可以得到答案：他的妈妈靠洗衣服赚钱供他上学。所以答案为：His mother washed clothes and made money. /By washing clothes.
29．细节理解题。本题问“主管要求年轻人回去做什么？”根据When you go back today, wash your mother’s hands, 可知，主管要求年轻人回家给妈妈洗洗手。所以答案为：He asked the young man to wash his mother’s hands.
30．细节理解题。本题要求写出本文最适合的题目，通读文章，通过年轻人找工作一事，主要写了妈妈靠洗衣服供应孩子上大学，赞美妈妈勤劳的双手，所以概括为：A young man’s interview.
【点睛】回答问题的任务型阅读
该题型是给同学们呈现一段阅读资料，然后设置几个问题，做题时，我们应该先浏览一下问题，心中对所给任务有一个初步的了解，带着问题去阅读，有针对性地阅读，提高阅读效率。
一、阅读全文，了解大意
在做任务型阅读题时，同学们应先浏览文章后所提出的问题，在浏览过任务后，应迅速回头阅读全文了解文章的主要内容，作者想表述的观点，情感等。
二、寻找细节，逐题攻克
对于任务型阅读中的细节考查题，需要同学们有对语言的理解和分析能力，并带着问题回到阅读材料中，采用跳读的方式来寻找细节所在的段落，然后锁定目标段落，寻找总结自己所要的答案。
此外，同学们在答题和书写方面还要注意以下几点：
1. 作答时，要遵循的原则就是：能简略回答的，尽量简略回答。
2. 书写要规范整洁。句子开头首字母要大写；标点符号要规范，单词拼写要正确无误；注意时态的呼应和人称的转变。
3. 做出适当调整。在回答时，同学们应对照题目，根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等做出适当的调整。
三、通读全文，仔细检查
在完成所有的答题任务后，同学们一定要检查一下自己的答案：是否存在书写问题，首字母是否大写，人称单复数是否按照要求书写，时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配是否正确，要避免不必要的失分。
31．The word “pygg” sounds the same as “pig”. 32．In some clay containers. 33．英语这种语言也改变了。 34．English workers. 35．Yes, they are.
【分析】本文讲述了储蓄罐是小猪形状的根源。今天储蓄罐是由各种各样的东西制成的，它们也有不同的形状和不同的动物形状。
31．the word“pygg”单词“pygg”，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数，故为the same as“和……一样”，The word “pygg” sounds the same as “pig”.
32．根据At that time, there weren’t banks like we have today, so people would save their money at home in some clay containers.可知在中世纪人们把钱存在家里的一些粘土容器里。故为In some clay containers.
33．the English language英语这种语言，changed改变，故为：英语这种语言也改变了。
34．根据So when English workers were asked to make “piggy banks”, they thought they needed to make containers in the shape of pigs.可知此处的they代指的是英国工人，故为English workers.
35．Today piggy banks are made of all kinds of things, and they also come in different shapes and animals. 可知今天储蓄罐是由各种各样的东西制成的，它们也有不同的形状和不同的动物形状。故此处用肯定回答，故为Yes, they are.
36．No,they didn’t./No,both of them disliked Saturdays. 37．They got up at seven on Saturdays. 38．Their plan was to pretend to be the other one/exchange roles for a day. 39．She felt lost(when the art lesson started). 40．Because “Karen” couldn’t remember the basic steps/dance well.
【分析】文章讲述了双胞胎姐妹互换身份，去另外一方的课堂上课的故事。
36．根据.“How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice.可知她们不喜欢；故答案是No,they didn’t./No,both of them disliked Saturdays.
37．根据they had to get up early at seven every Saturday故答案是They got up at seven on Saturdays.
38．根据“How would you like to be me for a day ” they asked each 可知她们互换角色；故答案是Their plan was to pretend to be the other one/exchange roles for a day.
39．根据When the art lesson started,Karen was lost故答案是She felt lost(when the art lesson started).
40．根据Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,“Karen,you should remember the basic steps.可知是因为假的Karen记不住基本的舞步而生气；故答案是. Because “Karen” couldn’t remember the basic steps/dance well.
点睛：注意对于文章内容的把握，读懂这个故事后，带着问题去文章中找答案，此类题型一般都是按照顺序找答案。问题是以疑问句形式设计，学生很容易从文中找到答案，特别要注意的是找到关键词。例如：小题4 根据When the art lesson started,Karen was lost故答案是She felt lost(when the art lesson started).
41．Five./5. 42．You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full. 43．150 minutes./One hundred and fifty minutes. 44．Yes, I think I am healthy. To stay healthy, I will exercise for 30 minutes daily, eat more vegetables and fruits, sleep 8 hours each night, and reduce stress by listening to music. Keeping a positive mindset is also important.
【导语】本文主要介绍了判断健康的五个标志，包括饮食、运动、情绪、睡眠和精力等方面。
41．根据“You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full.”、“Experts suggest 150 minutes of proper activities every week is good for our health, like quick walking.”、“You can face different kinds of emotions.”、“You can wake up without an alarm clock.”以及“You have the energy to do the things you want to do.”可知，文章提到了5个健康标志，包括：饥饿时进食、饱腹时停止；每周150分钟运动；能面对不同情绪；无需闹钟自然醒和有精力做想做的事。故填Five./5.
42．根据“You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full. This simple behavior is a symbol of healthy eating.”可知，饥饿时进食、饱腹时停止，这一简单行为是健康饮食的标志。故填You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full.
43．根据“Experts suggest 150 minutes of proper activities every week is good for our health”可知，专家建议每周150分钟的适当运动对健康有益。故填150 minutes./One hundred and fifty minutes.
44．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I think I am healthy. To stay healthy, I will exercise for 30 minutes daily, eat more vegetables and fruits, sleep 8 hours each night, and reduce stress by listening to music. Keeping a positive mindset is also important.
45．tired 46．Reasons 47．energy 48．water 49．protect
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了为什么长时间待在太阳下会让人感到疲惫。
45．根据“However, after spending long hours in the sun, you may feel tired.”可知，长时间在阳光下暴晒，可能会感到疲倦。所以填形容词tired“感到疲惫的”，作宾语补足语。故填tired。
46．根据“Why does the sun make you feel tired ”和“Another reason-is sunburn, which is your skin’s reaction to the UV in sunlight.”可知，文章的二、三、四段是介绍故长时间待在太阳下会让人感到疲惫的三个原因。所以填名词填reason“原因”的复数形式reasons，和上面的“Disadvantage”等一样，首字母大写。故填Reasons。
47．根据“First, your body doesn’t want to heat up, so it has to use lots of energy to cool itself down and remain its common temperature 37°C.”可知，你的身体不想发热，所以它必须消耗大量能量来给自己降温，保持37℃的普通体温，所以让人感到疲惫。所以填不可数名词energy“能量”，作动词takes的宾语。故填energy。
48．根据“When you stay in the sun for long, you will sweat a lot, and your body will lose too much water. As a result, your blood becomes thicker, which makes it harder for your heart to send blood. And it means less O2, will be sent to your body. If your body doesn’t have O2 inside, you will feel even more tired.”可知，长时间在阳光下暴晒，会大量出汗，出汗使人体缺水，从而导致体内缺乏氧气，所以人会感到疲倦。所以填不可数名词water“水”，作动词lose的宾语。故填water。
49．根据“Another reason-is sunbur, which is your skin’s reaction to the UV in sunlight. As a form of protection, your skin turns red, but this is also tiring for your body.”可知，太阳会晒伤人的皮肤，为了保护自己，皮肤会变红，但这也会让身体感到疲惫。所以填动词protect“保护”的原形，和空前的to构成动词不定式结构。故填protect。
50．To find out how dark matter and dark energy have made our universe look the way it does today. 51．95% of our universe appears to be made of dark things. 52．欧几里得已经发现了关于这个星系中恒星的非常重要的信息。 53．This is unimaginable. 54．Euclid and its first full-colour pictures
【导语】本文主要介绍了欧几里德空间望远镜及其发布的首批5张科学图像，科学家将利用其揭示暗能量与暗物质的秘密。
50．根据“Its job is to find out how dark matter (物质) and dark energy (能量) have made our universe look the way it does today.”可知，人们将欧几里得送入太空是为了找出暗物质和暗能量是如何使我们的宇宙看起来像今天这样的。故填To find out how dark matter and dark energy have made our universe look the way it does today.
51．根据“95% of our universe appears to be made of these ‘dark’ things. ”可知，我们了解到宇宙的95%似乎是由这些“黑物质”组成的。故填95% of our universe appears to be made of dark things.
52．Euclid： 欧几里得；has already discovered：已经发现；very important information：非常重要的信息；about the stars in this galaxy：关于这个星系中的恒星。故填：欧几里得已经发现了关于这个星系中恒星的非常重要的信息。
53．这：This；是：be动词，此处使用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此使用is；无法想象的：unimaginable。故填This is unimaginable.
54．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了欧几里德空间望远镜及其发布的首批5张科学图像，科学家将利用其揭示暗能量 与暗物质的秘密。因此标题可为Euclid and its first full-colour pictures。故填Euclid and its first full-colour pictures。
55．our arms or legs/our legs or arms 56．our parents’ 57．they have to remember things with their mind 58．Practice can improve memory. 59．To have a good memory, we should practice remembering things.
【导语】本文主要讲述了记忆力与身体肌肉一样，需要通过不断练习才能保持和提高。
55．根据“If you do not use your arms or legs for a long time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. But many people do not know that memory (记忆力) works in the same way.”可知，记忆力与我们的手臂或腿的运作方式相同。故填our arms or legs/our legs or arms。
56．根据“But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (负责)”可知，我们中大多数人认为我们记忆力不好是我们父母的过错。故填our parents’。
57．根据“This is because they can’t read or write and they have to remember things with their mind”可知，不会读写的人记忆力更好是因为他们必须用大脑记住事情。故填they have to remember things with their mind。
58．通读全文并根据“So if you want to have a good memory, learn from those people: practice remembering.”可知，文章的主旨是练习可以提高记忆力。故填Practice can improve memory.
59．通读全文并根据“So if you want to have a good memory, learn from those people: practice remembering.”可知，我们可以学习到要想拥有好的记忆力，我们应该练习记忆事物。故填To have a good memory, we should practice remembering things.
60．They took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. 61．They learned a lot of skills. 62．We should do more outdoor exercise.
【导语】本文讲述了Meek一家通过完成100项户外活动，鼓励孩子们远离电视和电子游戏，体验健康有趣的休闲方式，并从中学习技能的故事。
60．根据“Meek are not outdoor activity fans, but they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining in the activities.”可知，Meek夫妇通过参加活动来鼓励他们的女儿参加活动。故填They took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters.
61．根据“The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.”可知两个小女孩通过活动学到了很多技能。故填They learned a lot of skills.
62．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为We should do more outdoor exercise.
63．About 450 million. 64．Because being thirsty can make it difficult to think clearly. 65．Why World Mental Health Day is celebrated and some advice on solving mental health problems. 66．Exercise and spend time in nature. Eat a healthy diet. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了为什么庆祝世界精神卫生日，以及解决精神卫生问题的一些建议。
63．根据第一段中“Around the world, about 450 million people are living with a mental (心理的) health problem right now.”可知，全球约有4.5亿人有心理健康问题。故填About 450 million.
64．根据第四段中“It’s also important to drink enough water—being thirsty (口渴) can make it difficult to think clearly.”可知，因为口渴会让人难以清晰思考。故填Because being thirsty can make it difficult to think clearly.
65．通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了为什么庆祝世界精神卫生日，以及解决精神卫生问题的一些建议。故填Why World Mental Health Day is celebrated and some advice on solving mental health problems.
66．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Exercise and spend time in nature. Eat a healthy diet.
67．C 68．B 69．B 70．Education policies helped students exercise more and improve health.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，解读了教育部第八次全国学生体质健康调查结果：2014到2019年间，中国青少年身高、体重、肺活量及跑步速度显著提升，初中生群体健康改善最明显。
67．细节理解题。根据第一段“Chinese students’ general health and fitness have improved since 2014”可知，学生整体健康状况提升，故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据第三段“a rise in speed and lung capacity among teenagers”说明男女均进步，②正确； 根据“Girls running in the 800m race improved by 4.49seconds, while boys improved by 6.50 seconds in the 1000m race.”可知，女生800米提升4.49秒，男生1000米提升6.50秒，男生速度进步更大，③正确。故选B。
69．主旨大意题。全文围绕第八次全国学生健康调查结果展开（身高、体重、肺活量、速度等数据），故选B。
70．根据末段“education policies...students get more physical exercise...led to the improvement”可知，教育政策帮助学生加强锻炼，改善健康状况。故填Education policies helped students exercise more and improve health.
71．healthy and looks young 72．three 73．half an hour 74．vegetables and an apple 75．nine thirty
【导语】本文主要介绍了摩根太太的健康的生活方式 。
71．根据“Although she is old, she is very healthy. She also looks young.”可知，她虽然年纪很大，但她很健康，看起来很年轻。故填healthy and looks young。
72．根据“She goes shopping three times a week on foot.”可知，她每周进行三次购物。故填three。
73．根据“Every morning she takes her dog for a walk for half an hour.”可知，她每天早晨遛半个钟头的狗。故填half an hour。
74．根据“She eats vegetables every day.”可知，她每天都吃蔬菜。故填vegetables。
75．根据“She often goes to bed at nine thirty.”可知，她经常在九点半上床睡觉。故填nine thirty。
76．over 90 minutes/over ninety minutes 77．beat the Chameleon 78．embracing change 79．identities 80．don’t really change a lot
【导语】本文介绍了动画电影《功夫熊猫4》，该片于3月22日上映，讲述神龙大侠阿宝与新伙伴小真联手对抗能变身的巫师变色龙、拯救城市的故事，主题围绕“拥抱变化”展开。
76．根据“The movie takes us on an over 90-minute journey”可知，电影时长超过90分钟。故填over 90 minutes/over ninety minutes。
77．根据“He teams with a fox named Zhen to beat the Chameleon, a witch (巫师), and save a city under her control.”可知，他与一只名叫小真的狐狸联手，打败了女巫变色龙，拯救了她控制下的一座城市。故填beat the Chameleon。
78．根据“Embracing (拥抱) change is the theme in the character choice.”可知，拥抱变化是人物选择的主题。故填embracing change。
79．根据“In the end, both Po and Zhen find their true selves after embracing the changes in their identities.”可知，最后，阿宝和小真在接受了身份的变化后，都找到了真正的自我。identities的意思是“身份”。故填identities。
80．根据“I think the thing so many audiences (观众) get tired of with superhero movies is that the same superheroes don’t really change a lot”可知，我认为很多观众对超级英雄电影感到厌倦的是，同样的超级英雄并没有真正改变太多。故填don’t really change a lot。
81．New challenges and a dangerous journey. 82．To stop the enemy and save the world. 83．He believes in himself and keeps trying.
【导语】本文主要讲述了春节档电影《哪吒 2》的相关内容。
81．根据“Ne Zha 2 is about new challenges and a dangerous journey”可知《哪吒2》讲述的是新挑战和危险旅程。故填New challenges and a dangerous journey.
82．根据“They must find a way to stop the enemy and save the world from great danger.”可知，哪吒和他的朋友们开始一段危险旅程的原因是要阻止敌人并拯救世界于危险之中。故填To stop the enemy and save the world.
83．根据“We should believe in ourselves and keep trying when we have trouble, just like Ne Zha”可知哪吒遇到困难时会相信自己并坚持尝试。故填He believes in himself and keeps trying.
84．No, she didn’t. 85．On February 9th. 86．They feel proud and excited. 87．Yes, I did. Ne Zha’s story teaches me to never give up even when others misunderstand me. Like him, I can change my fate through hard work and prove my worth. His courage inspires me to face challenges bravely.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了电影《哪吒》及其续集《哪吒2》的受欢迎程度、票房成就、文化创新以及国内外观众的反响。
84．根据文章第一段“14-year-old Li Min watched Ne Zha five times and Ne Zha 2 once”可知，李敏看了5次《哪吒》和1次《哪吒2》，前者次数更多。故填No, she didn’t.
85．根据文章第二段“The film first opened in Australia... on February 8th, then came to the US and Canada the next day”可知，美国与加拿大的上映时间为2月8日的次日，即2月9日。故填On February 9th.
86．根据文章第四段“Overseas Chinese are excited... ‘We’re so proud!’”可知，海外华人感到自豪和兴奋。故填They feel proud and excited.
87．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I did. Ne Zha’s story teaches me to never give up even when others misunderstand me. Like him, I can change my fate through hard work and prove my worth. His courage inspires me to face challenges bravely.
88．On January 29, 2025. 89．Medicine. 90．Ne Zha’s journey from a teenager to a brave hero. 91．Some cultural symbols and language jokes. 92．Yes, I do. Because the movie has exciting actions and it can teach me something about friendship and growth.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的相关信息，包括导演饺子的背景、电影票房成绩、时长、国际影响力、角色发展以及存在的文化和语言障碍等方面。
88．根据文中“The director (导演), Jiaozi (Yang Yu), is talented. The movie came out on January 29, 2025”可知，电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》于2025年1月29日上映。故填On January 29, 2025.
89．根据文中“Born in 1980 in Leshan, Sichuan, Jiaozi studied medicine at West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University”可知，饺子在四川大学华西药学院学习的是医学。故填Medicine.
90．根据文中“Ne Zha 2 shows Ne Zha’s journey from a teenager to a brave hero (勇敢的英雄).”可知，《哪吒之魔童闹海》展现了哪吒从少年成长为英勇英雄的历程。故填Ne Zha’s journey from a teenager to a brave hero.
91．根据文中“For foreign people, some cultural symbols and language jokes in the film might be hard to understand”可知，外国人观看这部电影时可能在理解一些文化符号和语言笑话方面有困难。故填Some cultural symbols and language jokes.
92．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because the movie has exciting actions and it can teach me something about friendship and growth.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习专项外研版
（期中培优）专题11 任务型阅读20篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
A teenage boy left home because he couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules.1.He wanted to be famous, but he had a poor education. He couldn’t find a job and had to beg (乞讨) for food on the street.
Years later, his mother died.2.虽然他的父亲年纪大了，但他仍然在寻找儿子。Wherever he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. On the lower part of the photo, he wrote, “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!”
One day, the son saw one of the photos on the wall. “Is that my father ” He moved closer and read the words, “I still love you…” Tears (眼泪) ran down his face. He decided to go back and see his dad.
He got home and knocked (敲) on the door. Nobody answered, although the door was unlocked (没锁). He ran into his father’s bedroom. His father was sleeping. The boy woke his father up. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other with tears in their eyes. They finally met 15 years later. The son asked, “Why is the door unlocked A thief (小偷) could get in.” The father answered in a soft voice (声音), “The door has never been locked since you left.”
1．将画线部分句子翻译成中文。
2．将画线部分句子翻译成英文。
3．What did the boy’s father do wherever he went
4．How many years later did the father and the son meet
5．Was the door locked after the boy left
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
This is a letter from a pet dog to his owner.
Dear Marilyn, When you took me away from my mum, it was snowing heavily. You kept me in your arms, and that made me feel very warm and comfortable. I’ve been with you for about a year so far, but I’m afraid you don’t know me quite well, so I decide to write this letter to you. I’ll live for ten to fifteen years before leaving this world. I enjoy every moment being with you. So I’m always sad when I stay away from you. Please give me time to understand what you want me to do. Don’t leave me alone all the time. You have your work and your friends. But I only have you. Talk to me sometimes. Although I don’t understand your words, I can tell from your voice whether you are happy or sad. Before you hit me, remember that I have sharp teeth that could easily hurt you, but that I choose not to. You are my owner, so I can never hurt you. Take care of me when I get old. You will grow old, too. One day I might leave you forever. However, everything will be easy for me if you are there. Please keep in mind: I love you, always. Your doggie, Buddy
6．How did the dog feel in his owner’s arms when he left his mum
He felt in his owner’s arms when he left his mum.
7．According to the letter, how long will the pet dog live
The pet dog will live for .
8．What does the dog want his owner to do when he gets old
He wants his owner to when he gets old.
9．Which English word means “锋利的” in the text
It’s “ ”.
10．What can we feel from the letter
We can feel that the dog shows his to his owner.
It was a sunny day. A little girl sat on a chair outside, holding two apples in her hands. She enjoyed looking at the beautiful clouds in the sky.
At that time, her mom came to her and softly asked her, “Sweetie, could you give Mom one apple ”
The girl looked at her mom for a second without saying anything. Then she suddenly took a bite (咬) on one apple and just after that quickly she took a bite of another apple which she was holding in her other hand.
Seeing this, her mother felt surprised and unhappy. She kept smiling because she didn’t want to show her sadness.
Then after a minute, the little girl handed one of the apples to her mom and said, “Mom, take this one. This is the sweeter one.”
Suddenly, her mom got to know her mistake of quickly judging (评判) the act of her daughter in the wrong way. A strong feeling went up in her heart—she felt really sorry for her mistake and was deeply touched by what her daughter did.
根据语篇内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
11．Where did the little girl sit when her mom came to her
12．What did the girl say when her mom asked her for an apple
13．How did the mother feel when she saw her daughter taking a bite on both apples
14．Why did the girl suddenly take a bite on both apples
15．Did the girl’s mom understand her at last
阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题。
Mother’s Day, which falls on the second Sunday of May, is a holiday showing love to your mother. Today, it’s also a holiday to bring your family joy. 1 .
Make your home beautiful
Get your house warm and fresh with some decorations（装饰品）. One idea is to cut paper hearts and hang them across a window or a bookcase. 2 And put them in unexpected places. Surprise your family with a word like “You look good today!” on the bathroom mirror or “I love you!” on a coffee maker.
Make a special plan
One of the best ways to show your family that you care about them is to plan a special trip. 3 Or ask your brother and sister to have a picnic in the park. You can also make some preparations for the trip, like washing the family car, buying surprise snacks for each of your family members.
Try to make a dinner yourself
The homemade food is always popular--everyone likes it! It’s time for you to have a try. 4 Then you can enjoy it with your family. Let the food show our love and thanks and remind us of sweet memories.
A．Then you can buy some beautiful plants.
B．You can cook homemade food for your family.
C． It’s a good idea to invite your mom for a bike riding.
D．Another way is to write warm words on the paper hearts.
E. Here are some tips to show your love and kindness this year.
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．What will you do to show your love to your family （Answer in no more than 10 words）
My friend, Amy, once said to me, “Travelling alone is a lifechanging experience.” I travelled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s and I loved it. The experiences of travelling alone really make me more adventurous(有冒险精神的). I think everyone should try at least once in their lives. Now I'm married. I go everywhere with my husband and it's just not the same. The feeling of being on an adventure has gone. I miss travelling alone.
I then thought of my first solo(单独的) trip to South America. I went to South America and stayed there for six months. I find travelling with other people is not as exciting as travelling alone. I don't meet adventures with them, but I can experience a lot when travelling alone. When travelling by myself, I can choose what I will do next at any time. I can visit a place that I didn't plan to see before. I can go there without having to agree with anyone first. I try to work out all my problems on my own and I become more independent(独立的).
However, there is just one thing that is not so good for me. I always hope that there are good hotels and safe transport routes(路线) in the places I will visit. So every time before I begin my solo trip, I have to make sure the hotel is good and that the transport routes are safe.
21．判断正(A)误(B)。
The writer travelled alone a lot at the age of 30.
22．完成句子。
The experiences of travelling alone really make her .
23．把文中画线部分翻译成汉语。
回答下面的两个问题。
24．How long did the writer stay there during her first solo trip to South America
25．What does the writer have to make sure before her solo trip
A young man entered the last interview of a company（公司）. The director learnt that the young man's academic（学业的）grades were very good.
"Did you get any scholarships（奖学金）in school " the director asked. "None," the young man answered.
"Did your father pay for your school fees（学费） " the director asked. "My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid for my school fees," the young man answered.
"Where did your mother work " the director asked. "My mother washed clothes," the young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hand.
"Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before " the director asked. "Never," the young man answered, "I have a request," the director said. "When you go back today, wash your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning."
The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him wash her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man washed his mother's hands slowly. His tears full when he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother's hands were so wrinkled（有皱纹的）. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.
The next morning, the young man went to the director's office. "I washed my mother's hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today," he said.
"This is what I am looking for," the director said. "I want a person who can appreciate（感激）the help of others to get things done. You will be a member of our company.
26．Did the young man get any scholarships in school
27．Who paid for the young man's school fees
28．How did the young man's mother make money
29．What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back
30．What's the best title of this passage
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Almost everyone has a piggy bank (储蓄罐), but do you know why people often make it in the shape (形状) of a pig
Believe it or not, people made the piggy bank in the shape of a pig by mistake. In the Middle Ages, many containers (容器) at home were made of a kind of cheap clay (陶土) called pygg. 单词“pygg”听起来和“pig”一样。At that time, there weren’t banks like we have today, so people would save their money at home in some clay containers. Because the kind of clay was called pygg, people called the containers pygg banks. Over time this became piggy banks. After several hundred years, people forgot that the word “pygg” meant a kind of clay.
The English language also changed. People used the word “pig” more commonly. So when English workers were asked to make “piggy banks”, they thought they needed to make containers in the shape of pigs. Surprisingly (出人意料地), the pig-shaped containers were popular.
Today piggy banks are made of all kinds of things, and they also come in different shapes and animals. But people still call those cute containers for money “piggy banks”.
31．将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
32．回答问题：
Where would people save their money at home in the Middle Ages
33．将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
34．回答问题：
What does the underlined word “they” in the third paragraph refer to
35．回答问题：
Are piggy banks in different shapes and animals today
(2017上海改编)
It was Saturday again.Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates,they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson.“How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice.All at once,an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time.“How would you like to be me for a day ” they asked each other.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends,Grace put on Karen’s ballet dress while Karen put Grace’s brushes and paints into her bag.Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started,Karen was lost.Unlike Grace,Karen was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Karen didn’t dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile,Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about the dance steps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,“Karen,you should remember the basic steps.You can’t rely on copying what others are doing.”
When Karen and Grace got home,they were tired out.They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.
36．Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays
37．When did the twins get up on Saturdays
38．What was the twins’ plan when they decided to do something different
39．How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson
40．Why did the ballet teacher become impatient
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
We live in a world where good health is usually related to a certain kind of appearance, but it doesn’t mean it is necessary for good health. How can you tell if you are healthy Here are some to look out for.
You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full. This simple behavior is a symbol of healthy eating. “It sounds really silly, but many of us can’t do it,” said Geyer. Besides, you should eat a varied diet rich in whole foods. Natural food is much better than processed (加工的) food. What’s more, eating enough is very important.
Experts suggest 150 minutes of proper activities every week is good for our health, like quick walking. “Going quickly up two flights of stairs without stopping and feeling good suggests that your body can perform high intensity (高强度的) activity!”
You can face different kinds of emotions. Emotional health is as important as physical heat, and Geyer has a simple way of measuring (测量) it. “I think emotional well-being is facing various emotions and understanding that they’re all normal,” Geyer said. “And remember that no one of them is going to be permanent (长久的).”
You can wake up without an alarm clock. It is not surprising that not enough sleep is terrible for your health. Lack of (缺乏) sleep increases the risk of illness. That’s why it’s important to sleep for eight hours a night.
You have the energy to do the things you want to do. Geyer said that there was one word that kept coming to her mind when she thought of good health—energy. “Having the energy to do the things you want to do is usually a very good sign of good health,” she said.
Anyhow, remember that health is individualized (因人而异的). If you’re worried you’re not healthy or you’re just curious about where you stand, you can go to see your doctor.
41．How many health signs are mentioned in the passage
42．What is the symbol of healthy eating
43．According to experts’ suggestions, how long should we do exercise every week
44．Do you think you are healthy What will you do to keep healthy Write 30 words or more.
完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图片所缺信息，每空一词。
Without the sun, no living things can live on the earth, including humans. The sun is important. It makes plants grow and produce food. It also can help your body get vitamin D, which makes you strong. However, after spending long hours in the sun, you may feel tired. Why does the sun make you feel tired
First, your body doesn’t want to heat up (升温), so it has to use lots of energy to cool itself down and remain its common temperature 37°C． If you feel too tired in the sun, you should take a break and cool down.
The second reason is short of water. When you stay in the sun for long, you will sweat (流汗) a lot, and your body will lose too much water. As a result, your blood becomes thicker, which makes it harder for your heart to send blood. And it means less O2, will be sent to your body. If your body doesn’t have O2 inside, you will feel even more tired.
Another reason-is sunburn (日晒), which is your skin’s reaction (皮肤的反应) to the UV in sunlight. As a form of protection, your skin turns red, but this is also tiring for your body.
Warming rays (光线) are good for you, but tiredness is your body’s way of telling you that it has enough sunlight in the day. So you should have a rest.
Do you know the sun very well
Advantage 1. All the living things live on the sun. 2. Human bodies get vitamin D from the sun.
Disadvantage The sun makes humans 45
46 1. The sun heats up humans’ bodies, but it takes much 47 to cool down, which makes humans tired. 2. The sun makes humans lose 48 by sweating, which causes the lack of O in the body, so humans feel tired. 3. The sun burns humans’ skin, and skin turns red to 49 itself, which is tiring for the body.
On November 7th, 2023, ESA’s Euclid (欧几里得) space telescope (望远镜) sent back its first full-colour pictures of the universe.
Last July, people sent Euclid into space. Its job is to find out how dark matter (物质) and dark energy (能量) have made our universe look the way it does today. 95% of our universe appears to be made of these “dark” things. But we still don’t understand what they are. However, Euclid is able to take a clear picture across a huge part of the sky. This time, Euclid sent back 5 pictures. One of them shows us the spiral galaxy (螺旋星系) IC 342. It is a look-alike of our Milky Way. Thanks to its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid has already discovered very important information about the stars in this galaxy.
Euclid’s first full-colour pictures of the universe are not only beautiful, but also very helpful for scientists. They show that Euclid is working quite well and that scientists can use it to study the matters in the universe. In the coming months, scientists will study the pictures taken by Euclid, extract (提取) information from them and write many scientific papers.
What’s more, over the next six years, Euclid will take a close look at billions of galaxies 10 billion light years from us. By doing this, it will create the largest 3D map ever made. And the pictures by it will take us common people to a much farther universe. How large is it 这是无法想象的。
50．Why did people send Euclid into space
51．What do we know about the dark things
52．将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
53．将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
54．What can be the best title of the passage
阅读短文，根据要求填空或作答。
If you do not use your arms or legs for a long time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. But many people do not know that memory (记忆力) works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it a chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (负责), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Have you ever noticed that some people who can’t read or write usually have better memories This is because they can’t read or write and they have to remember things with their mind—they can’t write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so they are always exercising their memories.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from those people: practice remembering.
55．From paragraph1, our memory works in the same way as . (5个词以内)
56．Most of us think when our memories are not good, it is fault. (5个词以内)
57．People can’t read or write but usually have better memories because . (10个词以内)
58．What is the main idea of the passage
(10个词以内)
59．What can you learn from the passage
(20个词以内)
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax. Here’s a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become the focus (焦点) of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted. Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, but they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining in the activities.
Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would go out to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different. Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.
60．How did the Meek couple encourage their girls to do activities (不超过15词)
61．What did the two little girls learn from the activities (不超过10词)
62．What should we do to keep healthy in our free time (不超过15词)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Around the world, about 450 million people are living with a mental (心理的) health problem right now. However, few people would like to talk about any mental health problem they have because they think it is a shame (羞耻).
To bring attention to mental health problems and help people to solve those problems, World Mental Health (WMH) Day was first celebrated in 1992. Now, more and more people celebrate WMH Day on 10th October.
It is important for us to look after our own mental health. Do you know how good exercise is for mental health Doing exercise and spending time in nature can really help to deal with worries and depression (沮丧). So why not go for a walk in a park or the countryside
Your diet can also change how you feel. If you eat candies, cake, chocolate, etc., your blood sugar will rise and fall, making you feel angry and tired. Make sure you eat enough vegetables and fruit, and you may feel good. It’s also important to drink enough water—being thirsty (口渴) can make it difficult to think clearly.
Also, it’s good to spend time with other people. Talking to others and asking them for support can help to reduce (减少) the shame.
World Mental Health Day encourages us to pay more attention to both our own mental health and other people’s. Anything you do on WMH Day will help us all to better understand and support people with mental health problems.
63．How many people are living with a mental health problem right now
64．Why is it important to drink enough water
65．What is the passage mainly about
66．Please list at least two suggestions mentioned in the passage and give your opinion on the one you like.
Have you grown taller and stronger On Sept. 3, 2021, the Ministry of Education brought out the results of the eighth national health survey for students from primary school through collage and university. The survey comes out every five years. This year’s survey showed Chinese students’ general (总的) health and fitness have improved since 2014.
Among all age groups, the rate for middle school students in good health. saw the biggest rise, up by 5.1 percentage points from 2014 to 2019. Their height, weight have all increased. For example, the height of boys and girls increased 1.69cm and 0. 97cm respectively (分别地) in the age group of 13 to 15.
There was also a rise in speed and lung capacity (肺量) among teenagers aged 13 to 15. The lung capacity of boys increased 209.7ml, and that of girls increased 187.2ml. Girls running in the 800m race improved by 4.49 seconds, while boys improved by 6.50 seconds in the 1000m race.
Wang Dengfeng from the Ministry of Education said that the education policies (政策) led to the improvement. “These policies have helped students get more physical exercise,” he said.
67．According to the survey, we know ________.
A．there are more fat students now B．young students are as tall as grown-ups
C．students’ health has improved D．children from 2014 to 2019 were born
68．What do we know about teenagers’ speed and lung capacity
① Boys were more healthier than girls.
② Both boys and girls did better at them than before.
③ Boys made greater progress in speed than girls.
④ Boys didn’t have problems with their health.
A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．②④
69．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The difference between boys and girls. B．The results of the eighth national health survey.
C．The changes of children’s bodies. D．The educational policies for improving health.
70．What does Wang Dengfeng want to tell us in the last paragraph (no more than 15 words)
阅读下面短文，然后在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致，每空词数不限。
Mrs Morgan is an old woman. She is seventy-four years old. Although she is old, she is very healthy. She also looks young. Why Because she has a healthy lifestyle.
Mrs Morgan often exercises. She likes going shopping. She goes shopping three times a week on foot. She thinks walking is good for health. Mrs Morgan has a dog. Every morning she takes her dog for a walk for half an hour. She often washes clothes and cleans her house. She says, “I don’t want my daughter to wash my clothes, because she is busy working.”
Mrs Morgan has a good eating habit. She eats vegetables every day. She eats meat once a week. She drinks milk and eats an egg for breakfast. She eats an apple every day. She often says, “Eating an apple every day is good for health.”
Sometimes Mrs Morgan watches TV after dinner. Her favorite is Beijing Opera. She doesn’t like soap operas. She often goes to bed at nine thirty. She sleeps for eight hours every night.
71．Mrs Morgan is old but .
72．Mrs Morgan goes shopping times a week.
73．Mrs Morgan walks the dog for every morning.
74．Mrs Morgan eats every day.
75．Mrs Morgan often goes to bed at .
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
After eight years, Kung Fu Panda is back! Kung Fu Panda 4 (《功夫熊猫4》) hit Chinese theaters on March 22. The movie takes us on an over 90-minute journey, telling us that the only sure thing in life is change.
The story still follows Po, the Dragon Warrior. He teams with a fox named Zhen to beat the Chameleon, a witch (巫师), and save a city under her control.
Embracing (拥抱) change is the theme in the character choice. In the old Kung Fu Panda movies, the great Furious Five (盖世五侠)—Tigress, Viper, Monkey, Mantis and Crane—always show up. But this time, they did not return, instead, Zhen and the Chameleon show up for the first time. What’s more, the Chameleon has the power to change its look into anyone it likes, matching perfectly with the movie’s theme of change.
The theme also lies in the story line. In the movie, Po is asked to find someone to become the new Dragon Warrior and Po will take the place of his master Shifu. At first, Po finds it hard to accept the change until he meets Zhen. Zhen used to be a thief, but she learns what’s fair and good after spending time with Po. In the end, both Po and Zhen find their true selves after embracing the changes in their identities.
“I think the thing so many audiences (观众) get tired of with superhero movies is that the same superheroes don’t really change a lot,” co-director Stephanie said. “For us, we can’t make Po be the same character every time,” she added.
76．How long is the movie
It is long.
77．What does Po’s team do
They and save a city.
78．What is the theme of the movie
The theme of the movie is .
79．Which word means “身份”
It’s “ ”.
80．According to Stephanie, why are many audiences tired of most superhero movies
Because the same superheroes .
In the Spring Festival movie season, Ne Zha 2 quickly became a huge hit. People are lining up at the cinemas to enjoy this exciting movie. After it was released (上映), the movie soon became the box-office winner.
Ne Zha 2 is about new challenges and a dangerous journey. The story continues from the first movie. Ne Zha, with his powerful magic, faces new challenges. There is a new and powerful enemy endangering the world. Along with his friends, such as Ao Bing, Ne Zha sets out on a dangerous journey. They must find a way to stop the enemy and save the world from great danger. During their adventure, they face many difficulties, but they never give up.
Ne Zha is a very brave and fearless character. He has a strong belief in himself and his abilities, which allows him to face every challenge ahead. For junior high school students, Ne Zha can be a great role model. We should believe in ourselves and keep trying when we have trouble, just like Ne Zha does in the movie.
81．What’s Ne Zha 2 about （不超过10个词）
82．Why do Ne Zha and his friends set out on a dangerous journey （不超过15个词）
83．What does Ne Zha do when he has trouble in the movie （不超过10个词）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
During the Spring Festival holiday, 14-year-old Li Min watched Ne Zha five times and Ne Zha 2 once. “Ne Zha and I are similar—we both care what others think,” she said. Unlike traditional stories where Ne Zha is born a hero, this movie shows him starting as a lonely young demon (恶魔) . Through hard work, he changes his fate (命运) and wins people’s respect (尊重) .
The movie is breaking records. It has made over 15 billion yuan worldwide, becoming the first Chinese film to do this. “This is a historic moment,” said movie expert Lai Li. The film first opened in Australia, New Zealand, Fiji and Papua New Guinea on February 8th, then came to the US and Canada the next day.
Why is it so popular Film expert Rao Shuguang says the secret is mixing old Chinese myths (神话) with modern ideas: For example, the film innovatively combines traditional magic tools like cosmic rings with dynamic animation techniques (电影创新地将宇宙环等传统魔术工具与动态动画技术相结合). However, Rao hopes future Chinese films will try more themes.
Overseas Chinese are excited, too. Lynn Wu, a Chinese mother in Australia shared, “We’re so proud! This movie’s beautiful art shows China’s creativity (创造力). All my friends are planning cinema trips. Many schools are using the film to teach. Students discuss how Ne Zha’s story related to (联系) their lives.”
“When I feel lonely, I remember Ne Zha never gives up,” said Li Hua. Teachers also organize drawing competitions (竞赛) about the movie’s traditional Chinese costumes (服饰) .
For those who can’t go to cinemas, the film’s website offers free coloring pages. Li Hua downloaded (下载) Ne Zha’s costume design and made her own notebook. “It’s fun to learn culture this way!” she said.
84．Did Li Min watch Ne Zha 2 more than Ne Zha
85．When did the film first opened in the US and Canada
86．How do overseas Chinese feel about Ne Zha 2
87．Did you see Ne Zha 2 What can you learn from Ne Zha’s story (Write 30 words or more.)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Know MoreJiaozi, the director, is famous for his special creative storytelling. Born in 1980 in Luzhou, Sichuan, Jiaozi studied medicine at West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, However, his love for animations (动画) led him to be a director. “Jiaozi” (meaning “dumpling”) comes from his love for the food.
Ne Zha 2 is an exciting film that continues the journey of Ne Zha and Ao Bing after their first adventure(冒险). The director (导演), Jiaozi (YangYu), is talented. The movie came out on January 29, 2025, and it quickly became a huge success.
Ne Zha 2 shows Ne Zha’s journey from a teenager to a brave hero (勇敢的英雄). In the film, Ne Zha learns to care for his friends, and Ao Bing finds his true self and becomes a true hero. The film not only is filled with exciting actions but also looks for the deep topics about friendship, growth and so on.
Here is some information about its box office (票房) results and how popular it is. Box Office Records Up to February 22, 2025, Ne Zha 2 has achieved a box office of over 13 billion yuan. International Popularity The film also performed well in North America, Australia and other markets. Its international success has helped it break some records. Important TopicsNe Zha 2 is not just about actions and adventures. It also teaches us about friendship, bravery and standing up for what is right. Ne Zha learns to challenge the unfair rules of the world and fight against bad people. Some areas need improvement. Length of the Film Ne Zha 2 is quite long, about 2 hours and 20 minutes. This length might be challenging for younger kids to sit through, and some may lose interest halfway through the movie. Character Development While Ne Zha’s character development is strong, some other characters might feel underdeveloped. Cultural and Language Barriers (障碍)For foreign people, some cultural symbols and language jokes in the film might be hard to understand.
88．When did Ne Zha 2 come out
89．What did Jiaozi study at West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University
90．What does Ne Zha 2 show about Ne Zha
91．What problem might foreign people have when watching Ne Zha 2
92．Do you like to watch Ne Zha 2 Why or why not
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．他想出名，但是他没有（受过）好的教育。 2．Although his father was old, he still tried to look for his son. 3．He put a big photo of himself on the wall. 4．15 years. 5．No.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个少年因忍受不了家规而离家出走。从此以后，他的家人一直在寻找他。十五年后，这个少年找到了家，发现家里没有上锁，就问父亲原因，父亲说从他走后就一直没有锁，一直在等他回来。
1．句中but连接两个并列句，表转折关系。前半句“He wanted to be famous”表示“他想要出名”，后半句“he had a poor education”表示“他受教育程度低”。故填：他想出名，但是他没有（受过）好的教育。
2．句中“虽然……但……”提示使用让步状语从句结构，常见引导词有 although或though。“他的父亲年纪大了”可表达为his father is old，“他仍然在寻找儿子”可表达为he is still looking for his son 。“仍然”用still表示，“寻找”是固定短语 look for ，因表示现阶段正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时“be + 动词现在分词”结构，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，look的现在分词是looking。故填Although his father is old, he is still looking for his son.
3．根据“Wherever he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall.”可知，无论他走到哪里，他都在墙上张贴一张他自己的大照片。故填He put a big photo of himself on the wall.
4．根据“They finally met 15 years later.”可知，15年后父亲和儿子见面了。故填15 years.
5．根据“The father answered in a soft voice (声音), ‘The door has never been locked since you left.’”可知，自从男孩离开后门从来没有锁过。故填No.
6．very warm and comfortable 7．ten to fifteen years 8．take care of him 9．sharp 10．love
【导语】本文是一只宠物狗巴迪给主人玛丽莲写的一封信，在信中表达了它对主人深深的爱。
6．根据“You kept me in your arms, and that made me feel very warm and comfortable.”可知，你把我抱在怀里，这让我感到非常温暖和舒适。故填very warm and comfortable。
7．根据“I’ll live for ten to fifteen years before leaving this world.”可知，在离开这个世界之前，我还会活十到十五年。故填ten to fifteen years。
8．根据“Take care of me when I get old.”可知，当我变老的时候照顾好我。故填take care of him。
9．根据“Before you hit me, remember that I have sharp teeth that could easily hurt you, but that I choose not to.”可知，在你打我之前，记住我有锋利的牙齿，很容易就能伤害到你，但我选择不这么做。故sharp是锋利的。故填sharp。
10．根据“Please keep in mind: I love you, always.”可知，请记住：我永远爱你。故我们能感到狗狗表达了对主人的爱。故填love。
11．On a chair outside. 12．Nothing. 13．Surprised and unhappy. 14．To taste which apple is sweeter. 15．Yes.
【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩在给妈妈苹果之前把两个苹果都咬了一口，妈妈对此感到惊讶和不开心。其实小女孩在帮妈妈判断哪一个苹果更甜，以便把更甜的苹果给妈妈，妈妈明白后非常感动。
11．根据“A little girl sat on a chair outside, holding two apples in her hands.”可知，小女孩坐在外面的椅子上。故填On a chair outside.
12．根据“The girl looked at her mom for a second without saying anything.”可知，小女孩听了妈妈的话后什么都没有说。故填Nothing.
13．根据“Seeing this, her mother felt surprised and unhappy.”可知，妈妈看到小女孩的表现后感到惊讶和不开心。故填Surprised and unhappy.
14．根据“Then after a minute, the little girl handed one of the apples to her mom and said, ‘Mom, take this one. This is the sweeter one.’”可知，小女孩把两个苹果都咬了一口的目的是尝一尝哪个苹果更甜，以便把更甜的苹果给妈妈。故填To taste which apple is sweeter.
15．根据“Suddenly, her mom got to know her mistake of quickly judging the act of her daughter in the wrong way.”可知，妈妈最后理解了小女孩。故填Yes.
16．E 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．I will invite my family to have a trip together. We will spend time on a farm. We can pick up some fruits and vegetables. Then we can cook by ourselves.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在母亲节这一天向母亲和家人表达爱的方法。
16．根据“Today, it’s also a holiday to bring your family joy. ”及下文的介绍可知，这是一句承上启下的话语，引出下文介绍向家人表达爱的方式，E选项“以下是一些小贴士，教你在今年表达你的爱和善意”符合，故选E。
17．根据“One idea is to cut paper hearts and hang them across a window or a bookcase.”可知，此处应提到了“paper hearts”，D选项“另一种方法是在心形纸上写上温暖的话”符合，故选D。
18．根据“One of the best ways to show your family that you care about them is to plan a special trip”可知，此处提到了“某种旅行”，C选项“邀请你妈妈去骑自行车是个好主意”符合，故选C。
19．根据“The homemade food is always popular”可知，此处应提到了“homemade food”，B选项“你可以为你的家人自制食物”符合，故选B。
20．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I will invite my family to have a trip together. We will spend time on a farm. We can pick up some fruits and vegetables. Then we can cook by ourselves.
21．B 22．more adventurous 23．独自旅行是改变生活的一种经历。 24．For six months. 25．She has to make sure the hotel is good and that the transport routes are safe.
【分析】文章介绍了作者喜欢独自冒险旅行，独自旅行有自己的不同经历，能参观没有计划的地方，想做什么不用要别人的同意，要独自解决问题，增强独立性，但是每次独自旅行之前都要确定有好的旅馆和安全的路线。
21．根据“I travelled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s”可知，作者是在20岁出头的时候，经常独自旅行，而不是30岁时，所以题目表述错误，故填B。
22．根据“The experiences of travelling alone really make me more adventurous.”可知，独自旅行的经历让作者更喜欢冒险，故填more adventurous。
23．Travelling alone：独自旅行，动名词短语作主语；is：是，系动词；a lifechanging experience：一种改变生活的经历，故填：独自旅行是改变生活的一种经历。
24．根据“I then thought of my first solo trip to South America. I went to South America and stayed there for six months.”可知，作者独自去南美，待了六个月，故填For six months。
25．根据“So every time before I begin my solo trip, I have to make sure the hotel is good and that the transport routes are safe.”可知，作者每次独自旅行之前必须确保酒店良好，交通路线安全。故填She has to make sure the hotel is good and that the transport routes are safe.
26．No, he didn’t. 27．His mother. 28．His mother washed clothes and made money. /By washing clothes. 29．He asked the young man to wash his mother’s hands. 30．A young man’s interview. (合理就给分)
【分析】短文讲了一位成绩出色的大学毕业生去应聘，当面试者了解到是他的母亲通过洗衣苦苦支撑这位年轻人上学时，他要求年轻人回家给母亲洗手。年轻人回家给母亲洗手时，才第一次意识到母亲的不易，懂得了什么叫做“感激”。
26．细节理解题。本题问“这个年轻人在学校得到过奖学金吗？”根据"None.”The young man answered. 可以得出他上学期间没有得到过奖学金。所以答案为：No, he didn’t.
27．细节理解题。本题问“谁供年轻人上学的费用？”根据“My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid my school fees.” The young man answered. 可以得知是他的妈妈供他上学的学费。所以答案为：His mother.
28．细节理解题。本题问“年轻人的妈妈怎样赚钱？”根据“My mother washed clothes.” The young man said. 可以得到答案：他的妈妈靠洗衣服赚钱供他上学。所以答案为：His mother washed clothes and made money. /By washing clothes.
29．细节理解题。本题问“主管要求年轻人回去做什么？”根据When you go back today, wash your mother’s hands, 可知，主管要求年轻人回家给妈妈洗洗手。所以答案为：He asked the young man to wash his mother’s hands.
30．细节理解题。本题要求写出本文最适合的题目，通读文章，通过年轻人找工作一事，主要写了妈妈靠洗衣服供应孩子上大学，赞美妈妈勤劳的双手，所以概括为：A young man’s interview.
【点睛】回答问题的任务型阅读
该题型是给同学们呈现一段阅读资料，然后设置几个问题，做题时，我们应该先浏览一下问题，心中对所给任务有一个初步的了解，带着问题去阅读，有针对性地阅读，提高阅读效率。
一、阅读全文，了解大意
在做任务型阅读题时，同学们应先浏览文章后所提出的问题，在浏览过任务后，应迅速回头阅读全文了解文章的主要内容，作者想表述的观点，情感等。
二、寻找细节，逐题攻克
对于任务型阅读中的细节考查题，需要同学们有对语言的理解和分析能力，并带着问题回到阅读材料中，采用跳读的方式来寻找细节所在的段落，然后锁定目标段落，寻找总结自己所要的答案。
此外，同学们在答题和书写方面还要注意以下几点：
1. 作答时，要遵循的原则就是：能简略回答的，尽量简略回答。
2. 书写要规范整洁。句子开头首字母要大写；标点符号要规范，单词拼写要正确无误；注意时态的呼应和人称的转变。
3. 做出适当调整。在回答时，同学们应对照题目，根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等做出适当的调整。
三、通读全文，仔细检查
在完成所有的答题任务后，同学们一定要检查一下自己的答案：是否存在书写问题，首字母是否大写，人称单复数是否按照要求书写，时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配是否正确，要避免不必要的失分。
31．The word “pygg” sounds the same as “pig”. 32．In some clay containers. 33．英语这种语言也改变了。 34．English workers. 35．Yes, they are.
【分析】本文讲述了储蓄罐是小猪形状的根源。今天储蓄罐是由各种各样的东西制成的，它们也有不同的形状和不同的动物形状。
31．the word“pygg”单词“pygg”，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数，故为the same as“和……一样”，The word “pygg” sounds the same as “pig”.
32．根据At that time, there weren’t banks like we have today, so people would save their money at home in some clay containers.可知在中世纪人们把钱存在家里的一些粘土容器里。故为In some clay containers.
33．the English language英语这种语言，changed改变，故为：英语这种语言也改变了。
34．根据So when English workers were asked to make “piggy banks”, they thought they needed to make containers in the shape of pigs.可知此处的they代指的是英国工人，故为English workers.
35．Today piggy banks are made of all kinds of things, and they also come in different shapes and animals. 可知今天储蓄罐是由各种各样的东西制成的，它们也有不同的形状和不同的动物形状。故此处用肯定回答，故为Yes, they are.
36．No,they didn’t./No,both of them disliked Saturdays. 37．They got up at seven on Saturdays. 38．Their plan was to pretend to be the other one/exchange roles for a day. 39．She felt lost(when the art lesson started). 40．Because “Karen” couldn’t remember the basic steps/dance well.
【分析】文章讲述了双胞胎姐妹互换身份，去另外一方的课堂上课的故事。
36．根据.“How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice.可知她们不喜欢；故答案是No,they didn’t./No,both of them disliked Saturdays.
37．根据they had to get up early at seven every Saturday故答案是They got up at seven on Saturdays.
38．根据“How would you like to be me for a day ” they asked each 可知她们互换角色；故答案是Their plan was to pretend to be the other one/exchange roles for a day.
39．根据When the art lesson started,Karen was lost故答案是She felt lost(when the art lesson started).
40．根据Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,“Karen,you should remember the basic steps.可知是因为假的Karen记不住基本的舞步而生气；故答案是. Because “Karen” couldn’t remember the basic steps/dance well.
点睛：注意对于文章内容的把握，读懂这个故事后，带着问题去文章中找答案，此类题型一般都是按照顺序找答案。问题是以疑问句形式设计，学生很容易从文中找到答案，特别要注意的是找到关键词。例如：小题4 根据When the art lesson started,Karen was lost故答案是She felt lost(when the art lesson started).
41．Five./5. 42．You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full. 43．150 minutes./One hundred and fifty minutes. 44．Yes, I think I am healthy. To stay healthy, I will exercise for 30 minutes daily, eat more vegetables and fruits, sleep 8 hours each night, and reduce stress by listening to music. Keeping a positive mindset is also important.
【导语】本文主要介绍了判断健康的五个标志，包括饮食、运动、情绪、睡眠和精力等方面。
41．根据“You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full.”、“Experts suggest 150 minutes of proper activities every week is good for our health, like quick walking.”、“You can face different kinds of emotions.”、“You can wake up without an alarm clock.”以及“You have the energy to do the things you want to do.”可知，文章提到了5个健康标志，包括：饥饿时进食、饱腹时停止；每周150分钟运动；能面对不同情绪；无需闹钟自然醒和有精力做想做的事。故填Five./5.
42．根据“You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full. This simple behavior is a symbol of healthy eating.”可知，饥饿时进食、饱腹时停止，这一简单行为是健康饮食的标志。故填You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full.
43．根据“Experts suggest 150 minutes of proper activities every week is good for our health”可知，专家建议每周150分钟的适当运动对健康有益。故填150 minutes./One hundred and fifty minutes.
44．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I think I am healthy. To stay healthy, I will exercise for 30 minutes daily, eat more vegetables and fruits, sleep 8 hours each night, and reduce stress by listening to music. Keeping a positive mindset is also important.
45．tired 46．Reasons 47．energy 48．water 49．protect
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了为什么长时间待在太阳下会让人感到疲惫。
45．根据“However, after spending long hours in the sun, you may feel tired.”可知，长时间在阳光下暴晒，可能会感到疲倦。所以填形容词tired“感到疲惫的”，作宾语补足语。故填tired。
46．根据“Why does the sun make you feel tired ”和“Another reason-is sunburn, which is your skin’s reaction to the UV in sunlight.”可知，文章的二、三、四段是介绍故长时间待在太阳下会让人感到疲惫的三个原因。所以填名词填reason“原因”的复数形式reasons，和上面的“Disadvantage”等一样，首字母大写。故填Reasons。
47．根据“First, your body doesn’t want to heat up, so it has to use lots of energy to cool itself down and remain its common temperature 37°C.”可知，你的身体不想发热，所以它必须消耗大量能量来给自己降温，保持37℃的普通体温，所以让人感到疲惫。所以填不可数名词energy“能量”，作动词takes的宾语。故填energy。
48．根据“When you stay in the sun for long, you will sweat a lot, and your body will lose too much water. As a result, your blood becomes thicker, which makes it harder for your heart to send blood. And it means less O2, will be sent to your body. If your body doesn’t have O2 inside, you will feel even more tired.”可知，长时间在阳光下暴晒，会大量出汗，出汗使人体缺水，从而导致体内缺乏氧气，所以人会感到疲倦。所以填不可数名词water“水”，作动词lose的宾语。故填water。
49．根据“Another reason-is sunbur, which is your skin’s reaction to the UV in sunlight. As a form of protection, your skin turns red, but this is also tiring for your body.”可知，太阳会晒伤人的皮肤，为了保护自己，皮肤会变红，但这也会让身体感到疲惫。所以填动词protect“保护”的原形，和空前的to构成动词不定式结构。故填protect。
50．To find out how dark matter and dark energy have made our universe look the way it does today. 51．95% of our universe appears to be made of dark things. 52．欧几里得已经发现了关于这个星系中恒星的非常重要的信息。 53．This is unimaginable. 54．Euclid and its first full-colour pictures
【导语】本文主要介绍了欧几里德空间望远镜及其发布的首批5张科学图像，科学家将利用其揭示暗能量与暗物质的秘密。
50．根据“Its job is to find out how dark matter (物质) and dark energy (能量) have made our universe look the way it does today.”可知，人们将欧几里得送入太空是为了找出暗物质和暗能量是如何使我们的宇宙看起来像今天这样的。故填To find out how dark matter and dark energy have made our universe look the way it does today.
51．根据“95% of our universe appears to be made of these ‘dark’ things. ”可知，我们了解到宇宙的95%似乎是由这些“黑物质”组成的。故填95% of our universe appears to be made of dark things.
52．Euclid： 欧几里得；has already discovered：已经发现；very important information：非常重要的信息；about the stars in this galaxy：关于这个星系中的恒星。故填：欧几里得已经发现了关于这个星系中恒星的非常重要的信息。
53．这：This；是：be动词，此处使用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此使用is；无法想象的：unimaginable。故填This is unimaginable.
54．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了欧几里德空间望远镜及其发布的首批5张科学图像，科学家将利用其揭示暗能量 与暗物质的秘密。因此标题可为Euclid and its first full-colour pictures。故填Euclid and its first full-colour pictures。
55．our arms or legs/our legs or arms 56．our parents’ 57．they have to remember things with their mind 58．Practice can improve memory. 59．To have a good memory, we should practice remembering things.
【导语】本文主要讲述了记忆力与身体肌肉一样，需要通过不断练习才能保持和提高。
55．根据“If you do not use your arms or legs for a long time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. But many people do not know that memory (记忆力) works in the same way.”可知，记忆力与我们的手臂或腿的运作方式相同。故填our arms or legs/our legs or arms。
56．根据“But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (负责)”可知，我们中大多数人认为我们记忆力不好是我们父母的过错。故填our parents’。
57．根据“This is because they can’t read or write and they have to remember things with their mind”可知，不会读写的人记忆力更好是因为他们必须用大脑记住事情。故填they have to remember things with their mind。
58．通读全文并根据“So if you want to have a good memory, learn from those people: practice remembering.”可知，文章的主旨是练习可以提高记忆力。故填Practice can improve memory.
59．通读全文并根据“So if you want to have a good memory, learn from those people: practice remembering.”可知，我们可以学习到要想拥有好的记忆力，我们应该练习记忆事物。故填To have a good memory, we should practice remembering things.
60．They took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. 61．They learned a lot of skills. 62．We should do more outdoor exercise.
【导语】本文讲述了Meek一家通过完成100项户外活动，鼓励孩子们远离电视和电子游戏，体验健康有趣的休闲方式，并从中学习技能的故事。
60．根据“Meek are not outdoor activity fans, but they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining in the activities.”可知，Meek夫妇通过参加活动来鼓励他们的女儿参加活动。故填They took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters.
61．根据“The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.”可知两个小女孩通过活动学到了很多技能。故填They learned a lot of skills.
62．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为We should do more outdoor exercise.
63．About 450 million. 64．Because being thirsty can make it difficult to think clearly. 65．Why World Mental Health Day is celebrated and some advice on solving mental health problems. 66．Exercise and spend time in nature. Eat a healthy diet. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了为什么庆祝世界精神卫生日，以及解决精神卫生问题的一些建议。
63．根据第一段中“Around the world, about 450 million people are living with a mental (心理的) health problem right now.”可知，全球约有4.5亿人有心理健康问题。故填About 450 million.
64．根据第四段中“It’s also important to drink enough water—being thirsty (口渴) can make it difficult to think clearly.”可知，因为口渴会让人难以清晰思考。故填Because being thirsty can make it difficult to think clearly.
65．通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了为什么庆祝世界精神卫生日，以及解决精神卫生问题的一些建议。故填Why World Mental Health Day is celebrated and some advice on solving mental health problems.
66．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Exercise and spend time in nature. Eat a healthy diet.
67．C 68．B 69．B 70．Education policies helped students exercise more and improve health.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，解读了教育部第八次全国学生体质健康调查结果：2014到2019年间，中国青少年身高、体重、肺活量及跑步速度显著提升，初中生群体健康改善最明显。
67．细节理解题。根据第一段“Chinese students’ general health and fitness have improved since 2014”可知，学生整体健康状况提升，故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据第三段“a rise in speed and lung capacity among teenagers”说明男女均进步，②正确； 根据“Girls running in the 800m race improved by 4.49seconds, while boys improved by 6.50 seconds in the 1000m race.”可知，女生800米提升4.49秒，男生1000米提升6.50秒，男生速度进步更大，③正确。故选B。
69．主旨大意题。全文围绕第八次全国学生健康调查结果展开（身高、体重、肺活量、速度等数据），故选B。
70．根据末段“education policies...students get more physical exercise...led to the improvement”可知，教育政策帮助学生加强锻炼，改善健康状况。故填Education policies helped students exercise more and improve health.
71．healthy and looks young 72．three 73．half an hour 74．vegetables and an apple 75．nine thirty
【导语】本文主要介绍了摩根太太的健康的生活方式 。
71．根据“Although she is old, she is very healthy. She also looks young.”可知，她虽然年纪很大，但她很健康，看起来很年轻。故填healthy and looks young。
72．根据“She goes shopping three times a week on foot.”可知，她每周进行三次购物。故填three。
73．根据“Every morning she takes her dog for a walk for half an hour.”可知，她每天早晨遛半个钟头的狗。故填half an hour。
74．根据“She eats vegetables every day.”可知，她每天都吃蔬菜。故填vegetables。
75．根据“She often goes to bed at nine thirty.”可知，她经常在九点半上床睡觉。故填nine thirty。
76．over 90 minutes/over ninety minutes 77．beat the Chameleon 78．embracing change 79．identities 80．don’t really change a lot
【导语】本文介绍了动画电影《功夫熊猫4》，该片于3月22日上映，讲述神龙大侠阿宝与新伙伴小真联手对抗能变身的巫师变色龙、拯救城市的故事，主题围绕“拥抱变化”展开。
76．根据“The movie takes us on an over 90-minute journey”可知，电影时长超过90分钟。故填over 90 minutes/over ninety minutes。
77．根据“He teams with a fox named Zhen to beat the Chameleon, a witch (巫师), and save a city under her control.”可知，他与一只名叫小真的狐狸联手，打败了女巫变色龙，拯救了她控制下的一座城市。故填beat the Chameleon。
78．根据“Embracing (拥抱) change is the theme in the character choice.”可知，拥抱变化是人物选择的主题。故填embracing change。
79．根据“In the end, both Po and Zhen find their true selves after embracing the changes in their identities.”可知，最后，阿宝和小真在接受了身份的变化后，都找到了真正的自我。identities的意思是“身份”。故填identities。
80．根据“I think the thing so many audiences (观众) get tired of with superhero movies is that the same superheroes don’t really change a lot”可知，我认为很多观众对超级英雄电影感到厌倦的是，同样的超级英雄并没有真正改变太多。故填don’t really change a lot。
81．New challenges and a dangerous journey. 82．To stop the enemy and save the world. 83．He believes in himself and keeps trying.
【导语】本文主要讲述了春节档电影《哪吒 2》的相关内容。
81．根据“Ne Zha 2 is about new challenges and a dangerous journey”可知《哪吒2》讲述的是新挑战和危险旅程。故填New challenges and a dangerous journey.
82．根据“They must find a way to stop the enemy and save the world from great danger.”可知，哪吒和他的朋友们开始一段危险旅程的原因是要阻止敌人并拯救世界于危险之中。故填To stop the enemy and save the world.
83．根据“We should believe in ourselves and keep trying when we have trouble, just like Ne Zha”可知哪吒遇到困难时会相信自己并坚持尝试。故填He believes in himself and keeps trying.
84．No, she didn’t. 85．On February 9th. 86．They feel proud and excited. 87．Yes, I did. Ne Zha’s story teaches me to never give up even when others misunderstand me. Like him, I can change my fate through hard work and prove my worth. His courage inspires me to face challenges bravely.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了电影《哪吒》及其续集《哪吒2》的受欢迎程度、票房成就、文化创新以及国内外观众的反响。
84．根据文章第一段“14-year-old Li Min watched Ne Zha five times and Ne Zha 2 once”可知，李敏看了5次《哪吒》和1次《哪吒2》，前者次数更多。故填No, she didn’t.
85．根据文章第二段“The film first opened in Australia... on February 8th, then came to the US and Canada the next day”可知，美国与加拿大的上映时间为2月8日的次日，即2月9日。故填On February 9th.
86．根据文章第四段“Overseas Chinese are excited... ‘We’re so proud!’”可知，海外华人感到自豪和兴奋。故填They feel proud and excited.
87．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I did. Ne Zha’s story teaches me to never give up even when others misunderstand me. Like him, I can change my fate through hard work and prove my worth. His courage inspires me to face challenges bravely.
88．On January 29, 2025. 89．Medicine. 90．Ne Zha’s journey from a teenager to a brave hero. 91．Some cultural symbols and language jokes. 92．Yes, I do. Because the movie has exciting actions and it can teach me something about friendship and growth.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的相关信息，包括导演饺子的背景、电影票房成绩、时长、国际影响力、角色发展以及存在的文化和语言障碍等方面。
88．根据文中“The director (导演), Jiaozi (Yang Yu), is talented. The movie came out on January 29, 2025”可知，电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》于2025年1月29日上映。故填On January 29, 2025.
89．根据文中“Born in 1980 in Leshan, Sichuan, Jiaozi studied medicine at West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University”可知，饺子在四川大学华西药学院学习的是医学。故填Medicine.
90．根据文中“Ne Zha 2 shows Ne Zha’s journey from a teenager to a brave hero (勇敢的英雄).”可知，《哪吒之魔童闹海》展现了哪吒从少年成长为英勇英雄的历程。故填Ne Zha’s journey from a teenager to a brave hero.
91．根据文中“For foreign people, some cultural symbols and language jokes in the film might be hard to understand”可知，外国人观看这部电影时可能在理解一些文化符号和语言笑话方面有困难。故填Some cultural symbols and language jokes.
92．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because the movie has exciting actions and it can teach me something about friendship and growth.
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