辽宁特法市2016高考英语阅读理解（二轮）训练及参考答案（6份打包）

辽宁特法市2016高考英语阅读理解训练及答案
阅读理解。
Why should mankind e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xplore space Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked.
Perhaps the best a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nswer lies in our genetic makeup(基因构成) as human beings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible.
Nearly every successf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ul civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects.
Exploration also allo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ws minerals and other potential(潜在的) resources to be found. Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions. Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our lives. We have already benefited from other spin offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems. Even non stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by products(副产品) of technological developments in the space industry!
While many resources ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers. The danger exists, but knowledge can help human beings to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist.
While Earth is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planets. It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.
本文是一篇议论文，向我们阐述了人类 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )进行太空探索的原因。人类的基因构成决定了人类探索其他领域包括太空的能力。人类探索太空可能暂时没有多大用处，但是在将来这可能会帮助人类生存下去。
1．Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph 1
A．To express his doubts. B．To compare different ideas.
C．To introduce poin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts for discussion. D．To describe the conditions on Earth.
答案：C。推理判断题。作者在第一段提出问题目的是引出下面要讨论的话题。
2．What is the reason for exploring space based on Paragraph 2
A．Humans are nature born to do so.
B．Humans have the tendency to fight.
C．Humans may find new sources of food.
D．Humans don't like to stay in the same place.
答案：A。细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知人类探索太空的原因是其基因的构成。
3．The underlined word ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“spin offs” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to ________.
A．survival chances B．potential resources
C．unexpected benefits D．physical possessions
答案：C。词义猜测题。后面所说的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )improvements in earthquake prediction，in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems”可知此处的划线短语意为“益处，好处”。
4．What makes it possible for humans to live on other planets
A．Our genetic makeup. B．Resources on the earth.
C．The adaptive ability of humans. D．By products in space exploration.
答案：C。细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句话可知，人类的适应能力会让人类在其他星球生存下去。
5．Which of the statements can best sum up the passage
A．Space exploration has created many wonders.
B．Space exploration provides the best value for money.
C．Space exploration can benefit science and technology.
D．Space exploration may help us avoid potential problems on Earth.
答案：D。主旨大意题。A、B两项可以容易地排除。全文主要讲的是太空探索对帮助人类生存的益处，而不是对科技的益处。
2014训练题
I want to tal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k about the economy．Not "the economy" we hear about endlessly in the news each day and in politicians' speeches．I want to talk about the real economy, the one we live in day by day．
Most peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le aren't particularly interested in "the economy"．"Share prices are flying high; interest rates are soaring; the Dow Jones Index closed sixty-three points down on 8472．35．" We hear this and subconsciously switch off．
Notice that "the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )economy" is not the same as the economy, "The economy" is what men in suits play with to make vast personal wealth．The economy is where the rest of us live on a daily basis, earning our living, paying our taxes, and purchasing the necessities of life．
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
The term "economi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c expansion" suggests something desirable, but expansion simply means spending more money．More spending doesn't mean that life is getting better．We all know it often means the opposite - greed, crime, poverty, pollution．More spending merely feeds our whole economic system, which is based on production and consumption．Unless money keeps circulating, the economy breaks down．If we don't keep consuming, the whole system goes into stalemate（僵局）．
How do we brea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k the cycle and make some changes We need to become far more aware of the results of our actions．We buy clothes that are made in sweat shops by virtual slaves in poor parts of the world．We create mountains of waste．We demand cheap food, mindless of the fact that it totally lacks taste and is produced using chemicals that poison the land．
The consumption cu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lture makes us unaware of the effect of our own behavior．Our main problem is not that we don't know what to do about it．It is gathering the desire to do it．
63．According to the author, which one belongs to the real economy
A．The Dow Jones Index．
B．Increases in interest rates．
C．Skyrocketing share prices．
D．Shopping in a supermarket．
64．It can be concluded from Paragraph 4 that ．
A．people are benefiting from a well-off society
B．the future generation is a big concern for most people
C．the majority of people are optimistic about the future
D．people still feel much pressure despite labor-saving devices
65．What is true about economic expansion
A．It guarantees a better life for us．
B．It may lead to some social problems．
C．It will stop the circulation of money．
D．It has only brought desirable effects．
66．The author writes the passage mainly to ．
A．call on us to change our behavior
B．suggest a solution for over-consumption
C．make a distinction between two economies
D．inform us of the effects of economic expansion
【参考答案】63—66、DDBA
2014训练题
BEIJING - China's Beij ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing and Shanghai cities and Guangdong Province on Sunday published plans to gradually allow migrant workers'（外来务工人员） children to enter senior high schools and sit college entrance exams locally.
They are the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )latest in a total of 13 provinces and municipalities（市） to formulate plans to ensure that rural children who have followed their parents to cities can enjoy the same rights as their urban peers in education.
Beijing will allow mig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rant workers' children to attend local vocational schools in 2013 and allow them to be matriculated by universities after graduating from the vocational programs in 2014, said a statement from the city's commission of education.
Shanghai took a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tep further, saying it will allow migrant children in the city to enter local senior high schools, vocational schools and sit college entrance exams (commonly known as gaokao) locally starting in 2014.
Guangdong has asked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) its cities to start recruiting（招收）migrant workers, has asked its cities to start recruiting migrant workers' children in local senior high schools in 2013. The province will allow these children to sit gaokao and compete with local residents on an equal feeting in college entrance starting in 2016, Luo said the restrictions would be relaxed gradually and "step by step" as the province must solve the conflict between its gigantic migrant population and a scarcity of education resources.
Migrant workers, whose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) children could be benefited by the new plans of the three regions, must have residential permits, stable jobs and incomes, and meet other local requirements, according to the plans.
China's hukou, or h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ousehold registration system, used to confine children to attending schools in their home provinces. A 2003 regulation amended this by allowing migrant workers' children to receive the nine-year compulsory education in cities where their parents work.
Official figure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s show that China has more than 250 million farmers-turned-workers living in cities. An estimated 20 million children have migrated with their parents to the cities.
67．What’s the best title of this passage
A．China’s educational reform on the way
B．Migrants’ dreams come true
C．Reform plans published for migrant children’s education
D．Migrants ask for equal rights in education
68．Which of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．Beijing，Shanghai a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd Guangdong took。the lead in making plans for migrant children’s education．
B．There are altoget ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her 13 provinces and municipalities that have made plans for migrant children’s education．
C．Beijing will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) allow migrant workers’children to enter dl the local school 2013.
D．Migrant workers’ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ildren began to receive senior high school education in cities where their parents work in 2003.
69．Which of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he following words can the underlined word“confine” be replaced by
A．1imit B．prevent C．protect D．resist
70．Which of the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing statements can be inferred according to the passage
A．Guangdong wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll allow migrant workers， children to sit gaokao locally in 2016.
B．China's hukou is now no longer important and should be cancelled．
C．The Chinese go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vernment should continue deepening the educational reform.
D．It is likely that n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot all migrant workers’ children can enter senior high schools or sit gaokao in Beuijing, Shanghai and Guangdong with the new plans polished.
【参考答案】67—70、CBAD
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案。
Disposing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(处理)of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it.As more and more people choose to live close together in cities,the waste-disposal problem becomes Increasingly difficult.
During the eigh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teenth century,it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site.Residents or trash haulers(垃圾拖运者)would transport household rubbish,rotted wood,and old possessions to the site.Periodically(定期的)some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried.The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.
Factories ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),mills,and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of.Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water.Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.
Several facts ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) make these choices unacceptable to modern society.The first problem is space Dumps,which are now called landfills,are most needed in heavily populated areas.Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose.Property is either too expensive or too close to residential(住宅区的) neighborhoods.Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere,cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.
Awareness(意识) of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers,ground water,land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste,however,continues to grow.
Recycling ef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )forts have become commonplace,and many towns require their people to take part.Even he most efficient recycling programs,however,can hope to deal with only about 50 Percent of a city’s reusable waste.
36.The most suitable title for this passage would be _______.
A.Places for Disposi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng Waste B.Waste Pollution Dangers
C.Ways of Getting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Rid of Waste D.Waste Disposal Problem
提示:第一段告诉了读者本文的中心思想。
答案:D
37.During the 18t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h century,people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for _______.
A.burying it B.recycling it
C.burning it D.throwing it into rivers
提示:从文章第二、三段可知。
答案:B
38.What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph
A.Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.
B.There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.
C.It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society.
D.Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.
提示:实际所使用的垃圾处理方法是烧 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、埋、倾倒进河里。第四段论述了这些方法在现代社会的不可接受性。文中例数了用这些方法处理垃圾的问题，可见在方法上没有进展。
答案:D
39.The main purpose of writing this article is to _______.
A.draw people’s attention to waste management
B.warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing
C.call on people to take part in recycling programs
D.tell people a better way to get rid of the waste
提示:文章介绍了过去与现在的垃圾处理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )方法，论述了这种方法所带来的问题和人们对这一问题的认识。最后一段强调利用回收的方法依然不能解决问题的严峻形势。文章旨在引起人们对废物管理的进一步关注。
答案:A
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。
There is p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )robably no field of human activity in which our values and lifestyles are shown more clearly and strongly than they are in the clothes that we choose to wear.The dress of an individual is a kind of “sign language” that communicates a set of information and is usually the basis on which immediate impressions are formed.Traditionally,a concern for clothes was considered to be an affair of females,while men took pride in the fact that they were completely lacking in clothes consciousness(意识).
This typ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of American culture is by degrees changing as man dress takes on greater variety and color.Even as early as 1955,a researcher in Michigan said that men attached rather high importance to the value of clothing in daily life. White collar workers in particular viewed dress as a symbol(象征)of ability,which could be used to impress or influence others,especially in the work situation.The white collar worker was described as extremely concerned about the impression his clothing made on his superiors(上司).Although blue collar workers were less aware(察觉到的)that they might be judged on the basis of their clothing,they recognized that any difference from the accepted pattern of dress would be made fun of by fellow workers.
Since that time, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of course,the patterns have changed:the typical office worker may now be wearing the blue shirt,and the laborer a white shirt;but the importance of dress has not become less.Other researchers in recent years have helped to prove its importance in the lives of individuals at various age levels and in different social and economic status groups(阶层).
36.The passage tells us that _______.
A.our values and lifestyles are in no field of human activity
B.the clothes that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we choose to wear have something to do with our values and lifestyles
C.our values and lifestyles are from the sign language
D.the clothes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we choose to wear depend on a set of information and immediate impression
提示:细节理解题。A、C、D三项内容与第一段前两句叙述不符。
答案:B
37.Traditionally,people usually thought that _______.
A.men cared very much for clothes
B.women were concerned greatly about what they wore while men didn’t
C.both men and women paid great attention to their clothes
D.neither men nor women showed interest in clothes
答案:B
38.Blue collar workers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pay attention to their clothes because _______.
A.they are concerned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about the impression their clothes make on their superiors
B.they know very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) clearly that people will judge them on the basis of their clothing
C.they want to impress and influence others
D.they don’t want to be laughed at
提示:从第二段最后一句来看，正确答案为D。
答案:D
39.Which of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he following can best explain the underlined sentence in the second paragraph
A.Men thought the value of clothing in daily life was very important.
B.Men didn’t pay at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tention to the importance of the value of clothing in daily life.
C.Men thought little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the importance of the value of clothing in daily life.
D.Men were con ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cerned little about the value of clothing in daily life.
提示:第二段后半部分的例子就是证明这句话的。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从例子可以看出，无论是白领阶层，还是蓝领工人;无论出于何种目的，他们都注意穿着打扮，都注重服装在生活和工作中的重要作用，所以A项是最恰当的解释。
答案:A
40.The passage mainly suggests that _______.
A.now men pay more attention to their clothes than women do
B.women always like beautiful dresses
C.people have paid more and more attention to the importance of dress
D.American culture is changing greatly
提示:作者通过论述服装在展示生活 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )价值和生活方式方面不可替代的作用和传统观念上男女对服装的不同态度，以及美国所发生的服装观念上的改变，揭示了人们越来越注重服装在日常生活中的重要作用。
答案:C。辽宁特法市2016高考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案
阅读理解—推理判断题。
(2015年湖北省黄冈中学等三校联考)
I remember the first t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime that I was about 8 years old when for the first time, there was a computer in the classroom. I remember that my teacher allowed each student to take turns to play various educational games on the computer. One day, I found the source code for one of these games. Without knowing or being taught any programming language, I was able to figure out some of the BASIC code. I just gave myself a limitless number of lives in the game, so I could continue playing it forever. This was also my first introduction to algebra, and I didn't even know it at the time. This was a decisive moment in my life. I was quite excited because of what I was learning and what I was able to do. As a result, I was enthusiastic for the rest of my life about self-learning and computers, and I was quite happy doing them too.
I've noticed that p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople who are truly content with life are enthusiastic about what they do. This enthusiasm, along with good health, is the key to being happy. It also leads to self-confidence and content in life too. It may also lead to success, wealth and achievements.
Success, wea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lth or achievements can also bring some people happiness, yet I know plenty of rich people who are unhappy. I know many people with successful businesses that are not happy with what they are doing. I know people who continuously buy themselves new toys, such as cars, computers, and televisions, yet never seem content for too long. Please remember, happiness is the journey of life, not the destination.
What can we know from paragraph 1
The author has a great talent for algebra.
Creative thinking is necessary for every child.
The BASIC code of the computer is not difficult.
The author's experience in his childhood changed his life
The author wants to tell us through the first paragraph that .
Interest is the best teacher
Children are the hope of the future
Young people are fearless
Where there's a will, there's a way
What is the secret of happiness in the author's opinion
Success and wealth.
Gifts and self-confidence.
Enthusiasm and good health.
Knowledge and achievements.
We can infer from the last paragraph that .
Rich people generally feel unhappy
Wealth can't bring people any happiness
One will feel unhappy once he has gained all the things he wants
Being enthusiastic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about what you are doing is more important than wealth
语篇解读 本文通过作者小时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )候的一次经历引入“兴趣是最好的老师”这一观点。做事情的热情和身体的健康是获得幸福的关键。而成功、财富等不一定给人带来幸福。
D 细节理解题。第一段介 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )绍了作者小时候的经历。根据第一段I didn't even know it at the time. This was a decisive moment in my life. 可知，作者小时候与电脑结下了不解之缘，这也决定了他长大后的生活。 故选D。
A 推理判断题。根据Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is was also my first introduction to algebra, and I didn't even know it at the time… I was quite excited because of what I was learning and what I was able to do. 可知，作者通过发现的源代码获得了无限的生命，由此产生了兴趣， 根据… the rest of my life about self-learning and computers 可知， 作者长大后喜欢自学和电脑方面的知识。兴趣是最好的老师。故选A。
C 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知，作者认为开心的关键是热情和健康。故选C
D 推理判断题。 根据第二段知二、第三句和最后一段第一句可知，热情能给人带来自信和满足，而成功、财富、成就却不一定。 故选D。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2014高考训练题
With 10, 600 bicyc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les in circulation，Paris city officials are hoping the program will provide people with more environmentally friendly transportation．
It seems both P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arisians and tourists are taking advantage of the program．Since its launch a little over two weeks ago，Vélib has already seen almost half a million rentals．And，with the addition of 10，000 more bikes and 700 more stations in the next 12 months，city officials expect at least 200，000 regular users by year end．
Parisian Olivier ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Bioret has already gone for a spin on one of Vélib’s vehicles and plans to make use of them more often．
“It’s a r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eal pleasure—when，like me，you don’t have space enough in your flat to have your
own bike—to b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e able to discover．to cross Paris and not have to take the subway，”he said．
As a socialist an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d longtime green activist，Mayor Bertrand Delanoe regards Vélib as just a part of his plan to reduce car traffic and，thus，lower pollution by 2020．
Apart from its e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nvironmental benefits，Vélib is also being praised as a way of collecting money for the city，for all the money from rentals goes to the city government．
Paris is not alo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne in its attempt to profit from the power of the bicycles．
Across the globe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，cities such as Barcelona，which stated its bike-share program in March with 1,500 vehicles and 100 stations，and New York，which launched a five-day trial program last
month，are using bi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cycles as a way to cut back on both traffic and pollution．
However，it re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mains to be seen whether people’s acceptance of these programs is simply a
passing fashi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on or whether this movement has the power to take root and transform the face of public transportation around the world．
56．The real purpose of Vélib is________．
A．to help people save money and space
B．to make some money for the city government
C．to provide convenience to both Parisians and tourists
D．to reduce traffic and pollution in the city
57．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．There will be 700 stations in one year’s time．
B．There will be over 20, 000 bikes in use in a year．
C．In the first two weeks there were nearly a million rentals．
D．There will be 200, 000 regular rentals each day by year end．
58．We can know from the passage that_________．
A．other cities also have such programs
B．Parisians can use the bicycles free of charge
C．Paris sets an example to many other cities
D．Paris is the first city to start such a program
59．As to the future of the program，the author is_________．
A．critical B．optimistic C．uncertain D．negative
【参考答案】56. D 57. B 58. A 59. C
2014高考训练题
A carefree summer vacation can be yours with these easy tips．
1．Fly into Alternate Airports
Most major dest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inations are served by more than one airport．Flying into a less popular one can result in cheaper tickets．Another added perk of quieter airports Shorter check-in and security
lines，and less waiting around．
2．Use Public Tran ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sportation for City Travel to Save Time and Money
When possible，tak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e public transportation from the airport to your hotel．For example，the
London-Heathrow exp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ress train takes just 15 minutes to get from airport to city and costs under 20
pounds．By contras ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t，“A taxi costs about 70 pounds and takes 40 minutes，"reports DiScala．
3．Eat Smart，Explore…and Save
Look for ways to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) take your order in pricey restaurants and you can avoid “Are we about to run out of money ”“Don’t order an appetizer．Don’t drink a lot of booze，” says DiScala．
Also，cove ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r more ground by spreading out your snack places．“Have dessert at a café or ice
cream stand, in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stead of at the dinner restaurant，” suggests DiScala．You’ll see more of the city and
decisions about where to go for dinner will be less worrying．
4．Hit the Market
Much like re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ading the local newspaper，visiting a market gives context to a foreign country．
Even the smallest vill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ages tend to have a weekly open-air market(often on Saturday mornings) , while in larger towns and cities，expect additional market days，as well as big supermarkets．
Markets also sel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l amazing，wallet-friendly souvenirs．Think about sea salt，local spices or
sauces，and regional ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) oils and vinegars． Eatable gifts are almost always appreciated，saving you the stress of finding the“perfect”gift for each person on your list．
60．The passage aims to tell the readers how to________．
A．take a plane without waiting for long
B．spend your holidays abroad economically
C．eat in a pricey restaurant at the smallest expense
D．save money to buy eatable gifts in a foreign market
61．What does the underlined word“perk” in Line 4 mean
A．Special benefit． B．Strict standard．
C．Common scene． D．Extra trouble．
62．Which of the following will best help you save time and money
A. Choosing a bigger airport． B .Visiting local markets．
C．Having dinner at the hotel． D．Taking an express train．
63．What can be inferred from the passage
A．Having coffee at a cafe will cost more money．
B．Souvenirs bought at local markets are expensive．
C．You will run out of your money if you eat out．
D．Markets help you understand your tourist destination．
【参考答案】60. B 61. A 62. D 63. D
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案。
How would yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u like to teach yourself, rather than have teachers According to the UK’s Department of Education and Skills, students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. This means that there will be no more problems such as finding enough teachers.
Estelle Morri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, the UK Education Secretary, opened the 2002 Education Technology Conference in London recently. To start the conference, she presented a video showing a computer—generated model of the school of tomorrow.
Greater use of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )computer technology and classroom assistants will help students develop their own way of learning, Morris said. She added that this is a more exciting as well as a more interesting way of learning.
At the same ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me, teachers will be “freed from their traditional role as the source of all knowledge”.
Children of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) all abilities will “form the curriculum(课程)around their individual needs.” They will “learn in their own time, at their own speed and in their own environment”.
At home or ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at school, they will follow their learning programmes by looking at online libraries and watching lessons by world-class teachers and subject experts.
Instead of going ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on field trips, students will use virtual reality. If they don’t understand something, they can ask other students—“take part in virtual communities with learners with similar needs”—or e-mail their teachers. They will hand in their work electronically to be “auto-marked”.
The classroom of the future is fast becoming a reality.
And the Departmen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of Education will soon produce a guide to help schools adapt buildings for new technology, Morris said. These ideas are based on the UK government’s plan to create an education system that provides students with a strong grounding of knowledge and skills at primary school level. And provides the chance for students to develop their individual skills at secondary school level.
36. According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) UK’s Department of Education and Skills, the school of the future will ______.
A. cause more problems such as being able to find enough teachers
B. set no homework and no tests for students
C. make good use of the computer technology and classroom assistants
D. enable students to learn by themselves without teachers
提示:依据第一段最后一句排除 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A项；依据第七段最后一句排除B项；第七段说如果学生有问题，可向老师发e-mail，因而不可说without teachers，排除D项。C项与第三段内容一致，故为正确答案。
答案:C
37. Estelle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Morris thinks that computer technology does good to teachers in ________.
A. helping students develop their own way of learning
B. enabling ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students to experience interesting and exciting ways of learning
C. providing students with knowledge of all sorts
D. not being considered the source of various knowledge
提示:依据第四段判断正确答案为D项。
答案:D
38. If the students do not understand something, they can _______.
A. go on a field trip
B. go to ask their teachers to help them
C. send e-mail to ask for a teacher’s help
D. have a look at other learners’ homework
答案:C 依据第七段“…or e-mail their teachers”
39. If s a student is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) under the UK’s newly-developed education system,he will be ________.
A. provided with a basic knowledge from the beginning
B. given more knowledge at primary school level
C. helped to use computers better
D. supplied chance to develop their basic skills
答案: A 依据最后一段“that pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vides students with a strong grounding of knowledge and skills at primary school level”
阅读理解。
●●●
US Defense S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecretary Donald Rumsfeld is likely to visit China at an “appropriate” time this year, a senior Chinese military official said on Monday. Colonel Tu Qiming, director of the American and Oceania Affairs Bureau of the Foreign Affairs Office at the National Defense Ministry, made the remark during Sino-US defense talks this week. This is the first ever “special defense policy ?dialogue” between the two defense ministries, according to the Chinese military.
●●●
FRANCES Agricultu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re Ministry has confirmed(证实)the first case of mad cow disease detected in a goat last Friday. The goat killed in 2002 tested positive for mad cow disease. It is the first case in the world of the fatal disease being found in an animal other than a bovine. The human form of mad cow disease causes brain-wasting, personality change, loss of body function, and ends in death. The European Commission has not advised any change in farming and consuming goats, said the French Ministry in a statement published last Friday.
●●●
MOBILE phone sal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es hit a new record in 2010, with some 684 million units sold around the world, the US research institute Strategy Analytics said on Thursday. The number represents an increase of 32 per cent over 2003, when 571 million units were sold. Strategy Analytics predicts a more modest rise of 8 per cent for this year, to 735 million. Finnish cell phone provider Nokia stayed out in front in 2010, with sales of 207.6 million units, giving it a market share of 30.4 per cent. Motorola moved to No 2, just ahead of the South Korean company Samsung.
●●●
SIX male pengui ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns(雄企鹅)at a German zoo are proving stubbornly resistant to females brought in from Sweden to make them into breeding(繁殖).Of the ten male penguins at the zoo, six have formed into “homosexual” couples and have shown no interest in the females, making breeding an impossibility. So the zoo imported the four female penguins from Sweden last month, full of hope that the new arrivals could “turn” the males. But so far, the boys are remaining strictly with the boys.
1. How many countries are mentioned in the pieces of news
A. Six. B. Five. C. Three. D. Seven.
提示:文中提到美国、中国、法国、芬兰、韩国、德国、瑞典。
答案:D
37. Which will probably reach the sales of 735 million units in 2010
A. Nokia. B. Motorola. C. Samsung. D. Cell phones.
提示:571 million,684million,735 million均指手机销售总量。
答案:D
38. From the fourth piece of news we know that_________.
A. the scientists haven’t succeeded in doing their experiment
B. the scientis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts have successfully got six female penguins into breeding.
C. the Sweden girls made the boys show interest in them
D. German boys don’t like Sweden boys
提示:从show no interest和boys stay with boys可知试验没成功。
答案:A
39. Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) following are the suitable headlines for the pieces of news
A. a. US Defense Secre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tary Visit Likely b. France Confirms “Mad Goat Case”
c. Mobile Phone S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ales d. Male Penguins and Female Penguins
B. a. US Defense Secre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tary Visit Likely b. France Confirms “Mad Goat Case”
c. Nokia Stays on Top d. Birds of a Feather
C. a. Defense Policy Dialogue b. Mad Goat Disease
c. Mobile Phone Sales d. Importing Female Penguins
D. a. Sino-US Talks b. Mad Goat Case
c. Motorola’s Sales Reduced d. Boys and Girls
提示:只有B能表达各则新闻的主旨，其中Birds of a Feather意为“物以类聚，鸟以群分”。
答案:B辽宁特法市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮训练及答案
阅读理解—词义猜测题、观点态度题。
(2015年山西太原五中三模)
Both of Jessi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ca's parents were lawyers and expected her to follow suit. So she went to law school, got a job at a great firm in Washington, DC, and worked as a lawyer for a decade. But her heart was never in it. “I had a big salary but no personal satisfaction,” she says.
Jessica found ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pleasure in the same thing that had brought her joy since joining the church choir at the age of 12. “Singing always felt like communicating something real at a spiritual and emotional level,” says Jessica. Yet she never considered it a career option.” That seemed like something people did in fairy tales, and I would never let my parents down.” She says.
It was her mom's d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iagnosis of brain cancer in 2009 that made Jessica realize she had to write her own happy-ever-after.” Work was busy and my mother was ailing. So I was flying back and forth from Washington, DC to Houston to see her,” Jessica says. “I finally said, “ enough!” and quit.” While caring for her mom, Jessica made a plan. She would spend her savings and study music for a year, and then open a part-time law practice so she could pursue her passion. Before her mother passed away two years later, she encouraged Jessica to follow her dream. Her song Live This Life was inspired by her mom, and her dad came to watch her perform at clubs.
In 2012, Jessica mov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to Nashville to try singing and songwriting. A decade of presenting cases in court gave her the confidence to sing for a crowd. “At 20, I would have been too shy to perform,” says Jessica.
“Doing music is s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o free.” Jessica says. “There's no pressure to be a star. Success, to me, isn't a dollar amount or a record deal; it's doing what I love.”
Which of the following is TRUE
Jessica didn't really like working as a lawyer.
Jessica didn't know what she truly loved for ten years.
Jessica wasn't satisfied with the pay she got as a lawyer
Jessica was grateful for her parents' arrangement for her
What does the underlined word “ailing” in Paragraph 3 mean
Sick B, Crazy. C. Worried D. unhappy
What was Jessica's mother's attitude toward her singing
A, Unknown B. Doubtful C. Supportive D. Negative
By telling Jessica's story, the writer most probably wants to .
Encourage us to pursue our dreams
Show that singing can be a practical career
Tell us the importance of choosing a right job
Show that family members' support is important
语篇解读
本文讲述的是Jessice顺 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从父母的意愿选择当了一名律师，虽然薪水很高但并没有得到满足感，加入唱诗班后她发现了自己兴趣所在，另外妈妈得了癌症后也鼓励她追求自己的梦想。
A 细节理解题。根据第一段“I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had a big salary but no personal satisfaction, She says.可知，虽然薪水很高但没有个人满足感，故选A项。
A 词义猜测题。根据第三段It wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s her mom's diagnosis of brain cancer in 2009 that made Jessica realize she had to write her own happy-ever-after.可知，妈妈被诊断出脑癌，故选A 项。
C 细节理解题。根据第三段Befor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e her mother passed away two years later, she encouraged Jessica to follow her dream. 可知，在妈妈去世前两年里，她鼓励女儿去实现她的梦想，故她的态度是支持的。
A 目的意图题。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们要大胆追求自己的梦想。
【2014高考英语模拟试题】
My grandparents a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ctively practiced simplicity. They both grew up in very large families and lived through the Great Depression. Saving for a rainy day and avoiding superfluous consumption were their life philosophy. Rather than seeking fulfillment through material items, they chose to spend really simple life together, with family and in nature.
Over the years my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )grandparents noticed dramatic changes in their community. Every year more farmland was destroyed to build larger and larger homes. As real estate prices rose, many of their neighbors sold their little homes and land. Soon theirs was the only small house on the block, surrounded by a sea of mansions. My grandparents built and lived in a small 600 square foot cottage for most of their adult lives. Lots of family members encouraged my grandparents to expand their little old house. But they didn’t want a bigger one. They loved their little house and were content with what they had.
My grandparents a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )voided a consumptive (浪费的) lifestyle by painting and repairing the house themselves. They lived in a small home, but had a huge garden. They loved gardening and planting because it reduced their grocery bill, improved their health, and gave them an excuse to be outside. They also reused and recycled everything. For instance, they had driven the same car for over 15 years and didn't buy a new one until the old Chevrolet was worn out.
From my gran ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dparents, I learned an important lesson: it is possible to live a simple and fulfilling life. My grandparents taught me that living a simple life isn't about self deprivation. Instead，it's about giving yourself the time，freedom，and money to pursue your dreams.Becoming debt free，downsizing to a smaller home，and going car lite(减少用车频率)are a few ways to take control of your life and start pursuing your dreams.
64．The commun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ity's changes include all the following EXCEPT that________.
A. people built more farmland　　　　　B. the neighbors sold their houses
C. the houses be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came more expensive D. many mansions were built there
65．The author's g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )randparents didn't expand their house because________.
A. they didn't accept the family members' advice
B. their house was really new and large enough
C. they were satisfied with the house they lived in
D. they were too old to do any house building job
66．Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing is a consumptive lifestyle in the author's grandparents' opinion
A. Repairing the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )house themselves. B. Planting vegetables in the garden.
C. Reusing and recycling things. D. Changing cars in a short time.
67．The author thinks his grandparents' lifestyle is________.
A. unacceptable　B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )approvable　C. unreasonable D. understandable
C
【解题导语】　过简朴的生活不是自找苦吃，而是给自己时间、自由和金钱去追逐自己的梦想。
64．A　细节理解题。由第二段的第二句可知A项说法错误，与文章内容不相符。B、C、D三项均可在文中找到依据。故选A项。
65．C　细节理解题。由第二段的最后一句可知，他们对自己所住的房子很满意，所以不扩建自己的房子。
66．D　细节理解题。由第三段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一、三、四句可知，在作者的祖父母看来，A、B、C三项都属于勤俭节约的生活方式。而根据第三段的最后一句可知，他们认为短时间更换汽车是浪费行为。
67．B　推理判断题。由最后一段作者从祖父母的行为中悟出的道理可知，作者对其祖父母的生活方式表示认可，故选B项。
【2014高考模拟题】
“When I grow up, I want to be...”
Almost all o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f us have thought about, or been asked to think about, our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. Even now your aspirations may have changed from when you were in primary school.
However, it seems ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reer options aren’t only based on personal taste. In a survey carried out by Teens, doctors, lawyers, and bankers were some of most popular careers that people said they hoped to follow. This is in line with a similar survey carried out in the UK in May 2011 by job website monster. Co.uk, in which medicine was the top choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17.
Medicine and law ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are two of the oldest and best known professions. Their prestige (威望) may come from the fact that doctors and lawyers are some of the most esteemed members of society, and they make good money. Joining these high-profile professions is often seen as a sign of upward social mobility.
It is equally un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )surprising that banking is now one of the most common career choices. Youngsters worldwide think of banking and see the money rolling in. Wealth is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators of a successful career. British young men list the UK tycoon Alan Sugar, Microsoft founder Bill Gates and Facebook chief Mark Zuckerberg as their top role models “for their wealth”. Just as Chinese teenagers see being a banker as a good and fun pathway to “wealth”.
However, not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) every child has the makings of doctor, lawyer, or banker. They are those who see fulfillment and happiness in other areas, and many teenagers dare to ink more individuality into their career options. As the Teens’ survey discovered, a variety of unconventional jobs---coffee shop owner, gourmet(美食家)，waiter at a fast food restaurant---are among teenagers’ career choices. They can be equally interesting and rewarding jobs.
With every choi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce comes responsibility and challenge, and all career paths require specific education and training, you have to learn to balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills.
66. What is the passage mainly about
A. Choosing a good job is very important.
B. Careers in teenagers’ mind.
C. Teenagers in the UK like doctors.
D. The choice of career needs challenge.
67. What is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) top career choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17 according to
the article
A. Bank B. Law C. Medicine D. Education
68. According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the article, all of the following are the benefits of being a doctor except_____.
A. respect from others B. upward social mobility
C. high pay D. the oldest profession
69. What do youngste ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs think is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators of
a successful career
A. Prestige B. Fulfillment C. Happiness D. Wealth
70. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your particular talents and skills, you can choose your favorite career.
B. Specific education and training can help get a good job.
C. Whatever career ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you choose, you should balance optimism and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills.
D. Responsibility is the most important when you choose a good job.
【参考答案】66—70、BCDDC
阅读理解。
There were smiling c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hildren all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
I had alw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.
It was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johor Bauru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack.
From then on my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.
The day passed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
I looked forward to the return journey.
( ) 1. The author expected the train trip to be
A. adventurous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull
( ) 2.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip
A. The friendly country people.
B. The mountains along the way.
C. The crowds of people in the streets.
D. The simple lunch served on the train.
( ) 3.Which of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph
A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on
( ) 4.Where was the writer going
A. Johor B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )auru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore.
( ) 5.What can we learn from the story
A. Comfort in traveling by train.
B. Pleasure of living in the country.
C. Reading gives people delight.
D. Smiles brighten people up.
1.选D。根据第二段，作者是第一次坐长途火车，带了很多杂志看，可以看出作者一开始认为坐火车是dull（乏味的）。
2.选A。根据第一段，马来西亚人很热情，总会微笑着在站台上对火车里的陌生人挥手，欢迎乘客来到马来西亚。作者很感动。
3.选B。参照第71题。作者开始并不享受火车之旅。
4.选C。倒数第二段，Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.火车在Butterworth停下来。
5.选D。文章主要讲述作者从看到马来西亚人总会在站台上笑对火车里的陌生人挥手后，心情由无聊、乏味变成高兴。可以看出，微笑能让人提起精神。
阅读理解。
While small may b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.
The Tall Perso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants. Beds that are too small, showe heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.
But it is not just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the extra-tall whose needs are not being met. The average night of the population has been increasing ye the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged.]
“The bedding industry ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a king-size bed at 6′6″(6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men, while the standard 6′3″ bed caters for less than half of the male population.” Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, “seven-foot beds would work fine.”
Sililarly, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )restaurant tables can cause no end of problems. Small tables, which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.
Some have already take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n note, however. At Queens Moat Houses′Caledoman Hotl in Edinburgh, 6′6″beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.
( ) 1. What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign
A. To provide better services.
B. To rebuild hotels and restaurants.
C. To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.
D. To attract more people to become its members.
( ) 2. Which o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy
A. 7′2″. B. 7′ C. 6′6″ D. 6′3″
( ) 3. What may happen to restaurants with small tables
A. They may lose some customers.
B. They may start businesses elsewhere.
C. They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.
D. They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.
( ) 4. What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh
A. Tall people pay more for larger beds.
B. 6′6″beds have taken the place of 6′3″beds.
C. Special rooms are kept for Americans.
D. Guest rooms are standardized.
【解题导语】说明文。主要讲述一个英国的高个子组织TPCGP在六个月以前向宾馆和酒店发起的针对高个子的一些特殊需求的活动。
64. 答案C 细节理解题。由第二段的w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hich was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants.可知TPCGP是为了让公众注意高个子的一些特殊需求。
65. 答案B细节理解题。由倒数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, “seven-foot beds would work fine.”可知。
66. 答案A推理题。由倒数第二段的内容可知，如果饭店使用小的桌子，自然就失去了高个子这样一类群体的顾客。选A。
67. 答案B。细节理解题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。ACD在文中均是无中生有，在文中无对应内容。由倒数第一段可知6′6″beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans. B项正确。辽宁特法市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮训练及参考答案
阅读理解。
The Basics of Math—Made Clear
Basic Math introduce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数)and beyond.
The lessons in Basic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.
Basic Math starts fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing—and completely understandable—field of study.
By the conclu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sion of the course, students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.
Professor H. Siegel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), honored by Kentucky Educational Television as “the best math teacher in America”， is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is a master in making math lectures learner friendlier and less scary.
With a PhD in Mat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various make up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.
If the course fai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.
1．What does the course Basic Math mainly cover
A．Algebra. B．College Mathematics.
C．Arithmetic. D．Mathematics Education.
2．What benefits can students expect from Basic Math
A．Stronger imaginative ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ability. B．Additional presentation skills.
C．More mathem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atical confidence. D．Greater chances of becoming teachers.
3．What can we learn about Professor H．Siegel
A．He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television.
B．He is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.
C．He works in Georgia State University.
D．He specializes in training teachers.
4．Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from
A．A news report. B．A book review.
C．A lesson plan. D．An advertisement.
【要点综述】本文主要介绍了一个数学课程，从课程内容、功能用途、预期目标、主讲人等方面做了详细说明，是一则招生广告。
1. C　细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二段第一句“The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic.”可知此题答案为C。
2. C　细节理解题。本题考查课程的功能作用。第四段整体在讲述该课程的功能作用。只有C项为本段中讲述的。其他项均未涉及。
3. B　推理判断题。本题适合用排除法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对四个选项进行排除。文中只说明他是被Kentucky Educational Television评为美国最好的数学教师，并没说明他是在电视台做客座讲师；文中也谈到他在Georgia State University取得博士学位，而他是在Central Arizona College教数学。他的课是为future primary school teachers做准备，而不是直接培训教师。本文只谈到他一个教师，所以推断应该是唯一教师。结合第一段数学课程是由30个讲座构成，所以选B。
4. D　推理判断题。根据最后一段 “ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.”可知，此课程为收费课程，应是招生广告。所以选D。
2014高考训练题
　 Do you know ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w to use a mobile phone without being rude to the people around you
　　Talking during a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erformance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance.
　　Think twice befo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public places—especially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone’s conversation in these places Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone is switched off.
　　When eating at a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )restaurant with friends, don’t place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you.
　　Mobile phones ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won’t hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into the microphone.
　　Many people belie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve that they can’t live without their mobile phone. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal calls until you are at home.
50. What should you d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o when you need to answer a phone call during a performance
　 A. Call back ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) after the performance. B. Answer it near the exit door.
　 C. Talk outside the exit door. D. Speak in a low voice.
51. Putting your mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think_____.
　 A. you prefer to talk to your friends at the table
B. you value your calls more than your friends
　 C. you are enjoying the company of your friends
D. you are polite and considerate of your friends
52. When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to _____.
　 A. use a more sensitive microphone
B. shout loudly into your microphone
　 C. go away quietly to continue the phone call
D. use your hand to help speak into the phone
53. The author impl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be_____.
　 A. limited B. expected C. encouraged D. recommended
【参考答案】50-53 CBDA
2014高考训练题
When a rare disease AL ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )D threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo, his parents refused to give up hope. Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years. But Lorenzo’s parents set out to prove the doctors wrong.
The parents devote ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d themselves to keeping their son alive and searching for a cure. But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time, and drug companies weren’t interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.
However, the parent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s still refused to give up and spent every available hour in medical libraries and talking to anyone who would help. Through trial and error, they finally created a cure from ingredients (调料) commonly found in the kitchen. The cure, named "Lorenzo’s Oil", saved the boy’s life. Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.
Finally, the boy’s f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ather organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.
54. Doctors said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that Lorenzo might die within three years because_____ .
A. they had never treated the disease before
B. Lorenzo was too young to be cured
C. no cure had been found for ALD
D. ALD was a rare disease
55. The families of other ALD patients thought that _____ .
A. the research for the new cure would cost too much money
B. the efforts of Lorenzo’s parents were a waste of time
C. Lorenzo’s parents would succeed in finding a cure
D. Lorenzo’s oil was a real cure for ALD
56. Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzo’s Oil_____.
A. was really ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) effective B. was a success story
C. only worked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in theory D. would save the boy’s life
57. From the passage we can conclude that_____.
A. doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cure
B. many ALD patients still refuse to use the oil
C. various cures have been found for ALD
D. the oil really works as a cure for ALD
【参考答案】54-57 CBCD
阅读理解
The pound new ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Library of Birmingham（LoB）will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization（数字化）of everyday life.
Set to open i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n 2013, the 188 m LoB is already beginning to tale shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment.
As digital media（媒介）i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s important to its idea. the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.
Brian Gambles, the LoB ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) project director, says it is about giving people the right tools for learning, “The aim is to mix the physical with the digital. Providing 24-hour services which can be used through many different ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.”
The digital library wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public.
Even before th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual（虚拟的）LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.
Two other small ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Birmingham-based digital companies are working on the LoB projects. Substrat, a digital design company, is developing what it calls “enlarge reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the LoB which is in the early stages of development is an online library of figures of the city being built by a digital content company in Cahoots, in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material.
Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the library’s content and services open to citizens as sever before.”
( ) 1. The underline part “its idea” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of____.
A. the equipment B. the project
C. the digital media D. the physical library
( ) 2. While visiting the Virtual LoB, the public can_____.
A. get a general idea of the LoB
B. meet many world-famous experts
C. learn how to put up a library building
D. understand how the specialists work on the project
( ) 3. Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens
a. It offers better learning toolsb. It reaches users in different ways c. It provides users with smart phoned. It allows users to enrich its materiale. It gives non-stop physical and digital services
A. a, b, d B. a, c, e C. b, c, d D. b, d, e
( ) 4. This text is most probably taken from .
A. a put book B. a library guide
C. a handbook D. a newspaper report
【答案与解析】
【要点综述】本篇文章为新闻报道类文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )体。文章报道了Library of Birmingham（伯明翰图书馆）将会投巨资改建成一个全新的数字化图书馆的事情。
1．B词义推断题。通过分析单词所 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在的这个句子，可知its（它的）指代的是主句中的主语“这个工程的”，its idea便是指the idea of the project。
2．A细节理解题。根据第6段第2句“N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot only have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.”可知答案为A。B、C、D说法均有误。
3．A细节理解题。根据第4段“it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is about giving people the right tools for learning”， “which can be used through many different ways”及第7段“in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material”可知。
4．D推理判断题。文章首段便简明地概括了文章主题，全文体现较明显的及时性，这是新闻类文体的典型特征，据此可判断文章应来源于一篇新闻报道。
阅读理解
“Experience may p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ossibly be the best teacher, but it is not a particularly good teacher.” You might think that Winston Churchill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke those words, but they actually come from James March, a professor at Stanford University and a pioneer in the field of organization decision making. For years March( possibly be wisest philosopher of management) has studied how humans think and act, and he continues to do so in his new book The Ambiguities of Experience.
He begins by remind ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning :“Experience is respected；experience is sought；experience is explained.” The problem is that learning from experience involves（涉及）serious complications（复杂化），ones that are part of the nature of experience itself and which March discusses in the body of this book.
In one inter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esting part of book，for example，he turns a double eye toward the use of stories as the most effective way of experiential learning. He says “The more accurately（精确的）reality is presented，the less understandable the story，and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is.”
Besides being a b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roadly knowledgeable researcher. March is also a poet, and his gift shines though in the depth of views he offers and the simple language he uses. Though the book is short, it is demanding；Don’t pick it up looking for quick, easy lessons. Rather, be ready to think deeply about learning from experience in work and life.
( ) 1. According to the text, James March is ____________.
A. a poet who uses experience in his writing
B. a teacher who teachers story writing in university
C. a researcher who studies the way humans think and act
D. a professor who helps organizations make important decisions
( ) 2. According to James March, experience ______________.
A. is overvalued
B. is easy to explain
C. should be actively sought
D. should be inactively sought
( ) 3. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. Experience makes stories more accurate.
B. Stories made interesting fail to fully present the truth.
C. The use of stories is the best way of experiential learning.
D. Stories a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re easier to understand when reality is more accurately described.
( ) 4.What’s the purpose of this text
A. To introduce a book. B. To describe a researcher.
C. To explain exp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eriential learning. D. To discuss organizational decision making.
【答案与解析】
【要点综述】文章介绍了James ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) March所著的一本名为The Ambiguities of Experience书。本书针对人们生活中过分依赖经验这一现象作了分析实际上是告诫人们不可高估经验的作用。
1．C 细节理解题。根据首段“Fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r years March( possibly be wisest philosopher of management) has studied how humans think and act,”可知。
2．A 推理判断题。根据首 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第一句及第2段“The problem is that learning from experience involves（涉及）serious complications（复杂化），...”可得知March认为人们高估了经验的作用。
3．B细节理解题。根据第3段“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The more accurately（精确的）reality is presented，the less understandable the story，and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is.”可判断正确答案为B。
4．A 推理判断题。此题判断作者的写作意图。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从首段最末一句“he continues to do so in his new book The Ambiguities of Experience.”及末段“Though the book is short, it is demanding；Don’t pick it up looking for quick, easy lessons.”可推断出本文是介绍March所著的这本书。辽宁特法市2016高考英语阅读理解（二轮）训练及答案
阅读理解。
Friends play an important part in our lives，and although
we may take the friendship for granted，we often don’t clearly
understand how we make friends.While we get on well with a
number of people，we are usually friends with only a few.For
example，the ave ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rage among students is about 6 per person.In all the cases of friendly relationships，two people like one another and enjoy being together，but beyond that，the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons for their shared interests vary greatly.As we get to know people，we take into account things like age，race，economic conditions，social position，and intelligence.Although these factors are not of great importance，it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.
Some friendly relat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ionships can be kept on argument and discussion，but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs，the same opinions and interests.They often talk about “being_on_the_same_wavelength”.It generally takes time to reach this point.And the more intimately involved people become，the more they depend on one another.People who want to be friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to stand differences.
In contrast ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with marriage，there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen it between two people.But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and feelings does seem to create a powerful bond，which can overcome differences in background，and break down barriers of age，class or race.
1.According to the passage，________.
A.friends are those who must share their interests
B.friends are closer than people who just get on well with each other
C.all the people know how to make friends
D.every student has six friends
2.We can learn from the passage that________.
A.there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendship
B.friendship can overcome all differences between two people
C.difference in opinion can lead to friendship
D.friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voices
3.The underlined wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rds “being on the same wavelength” in Paragraph 2 mean that people________.
A.watch the same TV programs
B.are the same in all ways
C.have the same background
D.share the same way of thinking and the same interests
4.Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage
A.Even friends may have different opinions.
B.Friends never argue with each other.
C.It generally takes time for people to become close friends.
D.Someone’s habits may annoy his friends.
阅读心得：
1.Mr.Fogg and his ser ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vant travelled in many different ways，even on an elephant at one time.(完形填空最后一段倒数第四句)
福格先生和他的仆人以许多不同方式进行旅行，他们甚至曾骑过大象。
(1)At one time I used to skiing every winter.
我曾一度每到冬季就去滑雪。
(2)Don’t try to do everything at once；take it a bit at a time.
不要什么事情都一块儿干，要一次做一点儿。
(3)I agreed at the time but later changed my mind.
我当时同意了，但后来又改变了主意。
(4)I’m at your service at all times.
我随时为您效劳。
2.Friends play an im ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )portant part in our lives，and although we may take the friendship for granted...(阅读理解第一段第一句)
尽管我们可能把友谊看成理所当然，但朋友在我们的生活中起着十分重要的作用……
(1)He never praises his wife；he just takes her for granted.
他从不夸妻子，只是觉得她的一切理当如此。
(2)Don’t take it for granted that what you did is all right.
别想当然地认为你做的都是对的。
(3)I take it for granted that you have read this book.
我认为你一定读过这本书。
3.But the supporting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and feelings does seem to create a powerful bond，which can overcome differences in background，and break down barriers of age，class or race.(阅读理解最后一段最后一句)
基于相同经历和感情的相互支持和理解能够创造一种有力的联系，这一联系能克服背景的不同，打破年龄、阶层、种族之间的障碍。
(1)The telephone system has broken down.
电话系统失灵了。
(2)If law and order breaks down，anarchy will result.
法治一垮，就会出现无政府状态。
(3)How can we break ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )down the barriers of fear and hostility which divide the two countries
怎样才能消除这两个国家人民之间的恐惧和仇恨呢？
【参考答案】----1.B　2.A　3.D　4.B　
2016高考阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
As we enjoy the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )summer ocean waves along the beaches, we may think nervously about Steven Spielberg's Jaws and the great fear that sharks inspire in us. Yet we are happy to see global efforts to protect the declining number of sharks. The world has realized that we need the species, like sharks, to keep a balanced ecosystem.
Sharks, in pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rticular, are “in” these days. Thanks to good public policy and famous stars such as Jackie Chan and Ang Lee, killing sharks for fin soup is no longer cool.
The demand for sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ark fins has been rising for decades, threatening sharks with extinction -- up to 100 million sharks are killed each year just for their fins. But we have started to reverse the trend, particularly in many areas of the United States and overseas where restaurants once proudly provided delicious shark fins on the menu.
In California, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a ban on the sale and possession of shark fin soup has gone into effect this year through the efforts of Wild Aid and other organizations.
Overseas mark ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eting and public efforts featuring posters on public transportation systems and TV ads have been underway for the past few years. These efforts all show signs of success, on both the supply side and the demand side of trade in shark fins.
Actually, stopping t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he killing of sharks is part of a broader movement to stop the killing of wild animals and the buying and selling of wildlife products. These products come from hunting elephants, tigers and rhinos, besides killing marine life.
Whether it is sha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rk fin soup or ivory piano keys, killing animals is big business. The hunting of elephants in search of ivory tusks for luxury（奢侈的）goods has become a full-scale war. The decrease of African elephant populations is alarming. Together with international partners, the United States is leading the worldwide effort to reduce demand for high-end products that rely on killing animals.
1. The underlined word ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “reverse” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______.
A. follow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. keep C. change D. show
2. From the passage, we know _______.
A. a lot of wild animals have been killed for products
B. Jackie Chan and Ang Lee make fin soup popular
C. Steven Spielberg's Jaws inspires us to protect sharks
D. the number of African elephants has been increased
3. What can we infer from the passage
A. People have kicked the habit of having shark fin soup.
B. Shark fins will not be available any more in restaurants.
C. Global efforts have succeeded in stopping killing wild animals.
D. More animals for high-end products will be saved.
参考答案1—3、CAD
2016高考阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Beaches are no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t only great for lying on and doing water sports, and in fact one of the best ways of enjoying them is a classic beach walk. Here at iWantSun. Co. Uk, we’ve been searching the globe to find you the world’s best and most glorious beach walks, and here’s our pick of the top.
The Footpath of the Gods, Amalfi Coast, Italy
The name says it a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll really and you truly do feel up there to walking along this wonderful mountain coastal path, which offers some of the most striking views on the planet. The path begins at town of Bomerano to charming Positano along the UNESCO World Heritage area of the Amalfi Coast. The whole walk will take you approximately four and a half hours to complete and pass over narrow rocky paths, past sheer cliffs and shining blue bays.
Sydney’s Great Coastal Walk, Australia
Sydney’s coastlin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is one of the most beautiful and diverse in the world. Here you have national parks, historic sites, steep cliffs, sparkling beaches and quiet bays all in one place. Sydney’s Great Walk runs all the way from Barrenjoey in the north to Royal National Park in the south and takes an incredible seven days to complete. However, if you’re not up to doing the full walk, then there are many different parts of the walk that you can do right in the city. Walking from the city’s famous Bondi Beach to the sweeping curve of Bronte Beach takes just an hour, which takes in some top scenery.
Great Ocean Walk, Australia
The Great Ocean ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Walk stretches 104 km along Victoria’s famous Great Ocean Road, located on the southern coast of Australia, from the resort town Apollo Bay to the magnificent Twelve Apostles. The Twelve Apostles are the area’s famous stone landmarks which stand out like giants from the sea. The walk passes through a range of landscapes and sights, from national parks, famous surfing spots and deserted beaches, to wild coastlines, cascading waterfalls, lush forests, historic lighthouses and ghostly shipwrecks. Day walks and shorter three-hour walks such as the Wreck Beach Walk or the Lighthouse Cemetery and Lookout Walk can also be enjoyed.
So next time when y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou’re looking for a beach holiday don’t just think about the resorts and the sand, but consider a more active sun holiday, discovering some of the best beaches in the world.
1. The author intends to tell us ____________.
A. the wonderful bea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ches in the world B. the world’s best places for beach walks
C. the beautiful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) beaches in Australia D. the ideal tourism resort for health
2.When you arrive at the Amalfi Coast _______________.
A. you will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fascinated by the scenery B. you must be fed up with the footpath
C. you can start wal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king from Positano D. you may be trapped in narrow rocky paths
3. What is special about Sydney’s Great Coastal Walk
A. It starts from Royal National Park in the south.
B. It takes about more than five hours to complete.
C. It really has the longest coastline in the world.
D. It provides visitors a variety of great landscapes.
.According to the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urth paragraph we can know that __________________.
A.the Twelve Apostles exists below the surface of the sea
B.most visitors can finish the 104 km walk in three hours
C.Apollo Bay is at the end of the Great Ocean Walk
D.the Wreck Beach Walk can also give visitors pleasure
参考答案1—4、BADD
阅读理解。
An Australian compan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, Smart Car Technologies, has developed a system that lets drivers know when they’re speeding. When the technology becomes commercially available, it could help lead-footed drivers avoid tickets and also save lives. The company that developed the product hopes to convince Australian government agencies to put the technology into use in their automobile fleets.
The product, call ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed Speed Alert, links real-time location data and speed obtained with the help of GPS to a database of posted speed limits stored in a driver’s PDA or programmable mobile phone. The setup of the product does not need to be hooked up to a car’s speedometer. In fact, it is entirely portable. It will also work with newer phones and PDAs that have built-in GPS receivers. If a driver exceeds the speed limit, the speed is shown and an alert sounds.
Michael Paine ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), an Australian vehicle design engineer and traffic safety consultant, was hired to analyze the product. He told Live Science that his colleagues in the road safety field are “very enthusiastic” about what they’re now calling “intelligent speed alert.” Other research, according to Paine, shows that 40 percent of all traffic deaths involve speeding. There is also a potentially controversial future use: “Since the system is so portable, it would be easy to make it a requirement for teenage drivers to always use a speed alert device when driving,” Paine said. “The system even has the capability to record speeding violations, so parents can monitor their teenage drivers.”
The product will soon go on sale in Sydney.
48. What’s the purpose of the new product
A. To inform us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the new car system. B. To introduce some improvement in cars.
C. To limit certain dr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ivers to safe driving. D. To popularize the built-in car system.
49. The second paragraph mainly talks about .
A. the project of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the built-in product B. why the system becomes popular
C. the functions o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f GPS in cars D. how the product is programmed
50. Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing is true of Speed Alert according to Michael Paine
A. Most of the tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )affic deaths can be avoided. B. Speeding violations can be easily found out.
C. The system will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) excite some teenage drivers. D. The product will not be available for adults.
51. What can be the best title of the passage
A. Speed Alert and Its Future Use.
B. Progress in Car-making Science.
C. Warning for Adventurous Drivers.
D. New In-Car Device against Speeding.
体裁：科普文章 词数：265
难度系数：☆☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
类别：推理判断题+主旨大意题+词义猜测题+细节理解题
本文标题： …An alert device against speeding…
【文章大意】：文章主要 向人们讲述了一种现代科学技术下的汽车超速提示系统。
48.【考点分析】推理判断题。
【参考答案】C。
【解题思路】 文中第一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )提到这个系统能够帮助驾驶员降低速度减少收到罚单的几率并能够保证司机的驾驶安全。根据这些分析我们可以发现C项正确。其余几项说明的不是这个新产品的目的。而是这个文章的目的。
49.【考点分析】主旨大意题。
【参考答案】D。
【解题思路】 通读第二段我们可知该段主要讲述了这种产品的运行程序。
50.【考点分析】细节理解题。
【参考答案】B。
【解题思路】文章最后一段提到的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Michael Paine 的看法。A项的说法是错误的。C项没有根据，文中仅提到了这个产品对Teenagers 的限制。D 项说法错误。故文中提到teenagers 的超速驾驶将会被记录下来，B项正确。
51.【考点分析】主旨大意题。
【参考答案】D。
【解题思路】本文介绍限制汽车超速的装置，因此选D。A项指代不清，没有明确指出是汽车。B、C项过于片面。辽宁特法市2016高考英语阅读理解（二轮）训练及参考答案
2016高考训练题----阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Near the village, ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is an old famous temple. Some people want to build new houses where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them. They meet to decide how to solve the problem. Here are their opinions about it.
The expert wants to p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rotect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried in the ground. If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.
The business ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man thinks that the houses should be built. History is important, but we must think about the future. The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.
Villager A says, “We ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should build the new houses because we need houses to live in.”
Villager B says ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), “We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit. If the temple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business.”
The village lead ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers. They need jobs and new houses. He also thinks the cultural site (遗迹) is important and they should be careful with it as well.
4. The expert doesn’t want to _______ the old famous temple.
A. rebuild B. protect C. pull down D. fall down
5. The businessman thinks building houses there can _______.
A. help the village develop
B.help people learn about how people lived in the past
C. attract many tourists to come for a visit
D. help pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople learn about the interesting things buried in the ground
6. _______ agree that they should build new houses there.
A. The expert and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the village leader B. The businessman and Villager A
C. Villager A and Vill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ager B D. Villager B and the businessman
7. The village leader thinks _______.
A. they should destroy the temple
B. they needn’t build new houses
C. They should build the temple to make life better
D. they should not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) only build new houses but also be careful with the temple
参考答案4---7 CABD
社会生活类阅读理解。
Some people believe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that a Robin Hood is at work, others that a wealthy person simply wants to distribute his or her fortune before dying. But the donator who started sending envelopes with cash to deserving causes, accompanied by an article from the local paper, has made a northern German city believe in fairytales(童话)．
The first envelope wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s sent to a victim support group. It contained 10,000 with a cutting from the Braunschweiger Zeitung about how the group supported a woman who was robbed of her handbag; similar plain white anonymous(匿名) envelopes, each containing 10,000, then arrived at a kindergarten and a church.
The envelops ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) keep coming, and so far at least 190, 000 has been distributed. Last month, one of them was sent to the newspaper's own office. It came after a story it published about Tom, a 14 year old boy who was severely disabled in a swimming accident. The receptionist at the Braunschweiger Zeitung opened an anonymous white envelope to find 20 notes of 500 inside, with a copy of the article.The name of the family was underlined.
“I was drivi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng when I heard the news，”Claudia Neumann, the boy's mother, told Der Spiegel magazine.“I had to park on the side of the road; I was speechless.”
The money will be use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to make the entrance to their house wheelchair accessible and for a course of treatment that their insurance company refused to pay for.
“For someone to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) act so selflessly, for this to happen in such a society in which everyone thinks of himself, was astonishing，” Mrs.Neumann said. Her family wonder whether the donator is a Robin Hood character, taking from banks to give to the needy.
Henning Noske, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )editor of the Braunschweiger Zeitung, said：“Maybe it is an old person who is about to die. We just do not know.”However, he has told his reporters not to look for the city's hero, for fear that discovery may stop the donations.
1．The Braunschweiger Zeitung is the name of ________.
A．a church B．a bank C．a newspaper D．a magazine
2．Which of the following is TRUE about the donation to Tom
A．The donation amounted to 190, 000.
B．The donation was sent directly to his house.
C．The money will be used for his education.
D．His mother felt astonished at the donation.
3．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A．the donator is a rich old man
B．the donation will continue to come
C．the donation comes from the newspaper
D．the donator will soon be found out
4．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Money Is Raised by the Newspaper
B．Newspaper Distributes Money to the Needy
C．Unknown Hero Spreads Love in Envelopes
D．Robin Hood Returns to the City
【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了城市英雄以匿名信封的形式在经济上帮助需要帮助的人。
1. C　推理判断题。从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段“But the donator who started sending envelopes with cash to deserving causes, accompanied by an article from the local paper”和第二段“with a cutting from the Braunschweiger Zeitung”可推出Braunschweiger Zeitung是当地一家报纸。
2. D　细节理解题。从倒数第二段Tom的妈妈所说的话可知答案。
3. B　推理判断题。从最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一段“he has told his reporters not to look for the city’s hero, for fear that discovery may stop the donations.”可知捐赠还会继续。
4. C　主旨大意题。本文介绍了城市英雄以匿名信封的形式在经济上帮助需要帮助的人。
2016高考训练题----阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
HOTEL INFORMATION
Baymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale.
mercial, Ft. Lauderdale. FL 33309.
Lowest Prices 110% Guaranteed
Room Information
Rooms are equip ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ped with Double, Queen , or King bed (s) , smoking or non-smoking based on location and availability. Provided in each spacious guest room is a hair dryer, coffee maker, iron, ironing board, 25’TV and guest voice mail．
Check-in Time：7:00 P. M.
Hotel Amenities（ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )设施）：Air Conditioned, Free Parking, 24 Hour Front Desk, Pool, Television with Cable, Coffee Maker in Room, Hairdryers Available．
Beach Plaza Hotel
625 N．Fort Lauderdale Beach Blvd, Ft．Lauderdale, FL 33304
Room Information
The oceanfront a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ccommodations at Beach Plaza Hotel are some of the most affordable on Fort Lauderdale Beach．Each room features direct-dial telephone, cable television and daily maid service．The very affordable efficiency studios even include full kitchens! All rooms surround the private poolside garden courtyard．
Check-in Time：7:00 P. M.
Hotel Amenities：Ai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r Conditioned, Coffee Maker in Room, 24 Hour Front Desk, Parking, Hairdryers Available, Pool, Television with Cable．
Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel
3711 N．Ocean Blvd, Ft．Lauderdale, FL 33308
Room Information
Guest room ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s feature TVs, in-room movies, Internet access, in-room safes, alarm clock radios, hairdryers, refrigerators, microwaves, and balconies．
Check-in Time：7:00 A.M.
Hotel Amenities：P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arking，Heated Pool, Television with Cable, and Coffee Maker in Room．
8．Which hotel gives a promise
A．Baymont Inn Hotel． B．Beach Plaza Hotel．
C．Baymont Inn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Ft . Lauderdale． D．Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．
9．In which hotel parking is the cheapest
A．Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale． B．Beach Plaza Hotel．
C．Baymont Inn Hotel． D．Not mentioned.
10．If you ______ , you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel．
A．enjoy seeing films without leaving your hotel room
B．want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotel
C．are fond of swimming in heated water
D．are a cigarette smoker
11．Which of the following is NOT true to the ads
A．All of the three hotels provide television with cable．
B．In Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-hour maid is available．
C．You can keep your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )money in the room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．
D．While staying i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel, you can surf the Internet．
参考答案8---11 ABBB
阅读理解。
In his lowest days wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou (周传雄) lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CD store and accidentally heard a song that greatly enchanted (迷住) him. His passion for music was suddenly rekindled (重新点燃).
“My heart tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s me that music is the thing I truly want to do, not for fame or money,” Chou told Teens. “So I asked myself, ‘why not start all over again ’”
That's how w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e luckily regained this music genius, who has since then composed lots of hits for the pop music charts (排行榜). His emotional voice is enthralling (迷人的). "Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we genuinely (真正地) want to follow," he said.
Following th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e success of Turkey in Blue, he has recently released his latest work Lovers Genesis. In this album he explores human relationships in the Internet age. This time, he takes the role of a calm observer rather than a struggling insider. "Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how you're going to use it," is Chou's advice to teenagers. Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a country's language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it.
( ) 1. How was Steve Zhou’s passion for music rekindled
A. He was encouraged by his friends.
B. When he passed by a store and heard a song that enchanted him.
C .He decided to rebuild his reputation.
D. A good idea suddenly occurred to him.
( ) 2. Which of the following songs belongs to Steve Zhou
A. Heal the world B. I swear C. Lovers Genesis D. Lemon tree
( ) 3. How does Zhou get his music idea
A. From his work life B. From his trips
C. From his friends D. From musical books
( ) 4. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. Technology is always a good thing.
B. Technology by no means is a good thing.
C. If you use it properly, it will be helpful to your life.
D. We should not believe technology too much.
【文章大意】：文章主要向人们讲述了台湾歌手周传雄在经历事业低谷后重新开始自己的音乐创作的过程。
1.【考点分析】细节理解题。
【参考答案】B。
【解题思路】文中第一段提到he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passed by a local CD store and accidentally heard a song that greatly enchanted (迷住) him.。可知周重新燃起的创作热情是源于一首CD歌曲的影响。
2.【考点分析】细节理解题。
【参考答案】C。
【解题思路】 文中的最后一段提到了周传雄的音乐作品，我们据此可以得知C项是正确参考答案。
3.【考点分析】细节理解题。
【参考答案】B。
【解题思路】文中最后一段提到Chou oft ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en gets his music ideas from trips .可知周传雄是在旅途中来寻找自己的想法，故B项正确。
4.【考点分析】句意理解题。
【参考答案】C。
【解题思路】句中讲到“科技是个好东西，但是关键在于你怎么使用它”，由此我们可知C 项正确。
阅读理解。
The financial c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )risis is reminding Americans of a lesson they first learned in childhood: Share and share alike. They are sharing or swapping tools and books, cars and handbags, time and talent.
The renewed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )desire to share shows up in a variety of examples: A car-sharing service has had a 70 percent membership increase since the crisis occurred. Some companies encouraged his employees to take vanpooling. Governments are putting bikes on the street for public use. How-to-swap Web sites are increasing quickly.
The economy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reflects the way Americans have cut back, especially on daily items: Department store sales dropped 1.3 percent in June. People are not buying cars, and as a result, auto sales dropped 27.7 percent last month. They are not paying others to do what they can do themselves — Home Depot reports increased attendance at in-store do-it-yourself clinics. And although paint sales are down in general, according to Sherwin-Williams, individual consumers are still buying.
When Tom Burdett neede ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to cut some tiles at his home outside Annapolis, he refused to buy expensive tools. So he asked his neighbors and friends for help. Sure enough, someone had just what he needed. And when that friend needed help fixing a satellite dish, Burdett volunteered to help.
The sharing mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd-set is not new to the American culture, but many Americans give it up when the nation changed from an agricultural society to an industrial one, said Rosemary Hornak, a psychology professor at Meredith College in Raleigh, N.C. They moved farther from their families and did not have time to connect with new neighbors because they worked so much, she said.
Neighborhood ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) conversations tell more of the story as the movement grows organically (持续地) in communities across the Washington region and the nation. On one street in Arlington, for example, neighbors are collecting their separate money for mulch (覆盖料) and dividing it among themselves.
52. What is the text mainly about
A. Introducing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a new way of life. B. Sharing in the financial crisis.
C. How to reduce t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he living expense. D. How to handle the financial crisis.
53. Why do people in modern times give up the sharing mind-set
A. Because they don ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t need it at all. B. Because they aren’t interested in it.
C. Because they are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )busy with work. D. Because they hate being disturbed.
54. The unde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlined phrase “cut back” in Para. 3 probably means ________.
A. shared B. helped C. abandoned D. reduced
55. It can be inf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erred from the passage that _________________________.
A. more and m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore Americans solve problems in their daily life by helping each other .
B. if the pric ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es of service goes down, individual consumers won’t do something themselves.
C. the sharing-mind set is a strange to many Americans.
D. when the cr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isis ends, Americans will abandon the sharing-mind set.
体裁：记述文 词数：320 难度系数：☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟
类别： 主旨大意+细节理解+词义猜测+推理判断 本文标题：…Sharing…
【文章大意】本文主要讲了在经济危机之下，美国人又重新拾起了分享这一生活方式，以便共同度过难关。
52.【考点分析】主旨大意题。
【参考答案】B。
【解题思路】根据文章第一段第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句中出现的“sharing and sharing alike”以及下面所举的例子，可知本文主要是讲述了经济危机中人们之间的互相分享。
53.【考点分析】细节理解题。
【参考答案】C。
【解题思路】根据倒数第二段中的最后一句话“…they worked so much”推知人们都忙于自己的工作，故参考答案为C。
54.【考点分析】词义猜测题。
【参考答案】D。
【解题思路】根据划线部分后举的例子，指人们在一些方面减少了开支，可推知cut back的意思是“减少”，故参考答案为D。
55.【考点分析】推理判断题。
【参考答案】A。
【解题思路】根据文章的中心思想是sharing以及文中所举的例子可以看出，更多的美国人倾向于互相分享、帮助解决问题。