（期中培优）专题11 任务型阅读20篇（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习培优专项仁爱科普版（2024）
文档属性
| 名称 | （期中培优）专题11 任务型阅读20篇（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习培优专项仁爱科普版（2024） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 175.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 仁爱科普版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-18 18:56:58 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习专项仁爱科普版（2024）
（期中培优）专题11 任务型阅读20篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据材料内容回答问题。
Today, more and more students like going shopping online. Do you have any ideas about it Here are some ideas from girls.
Sandy, twelve
I usually shop online. I like to buy skirts online. It’s very easy and I can pay for the things by mobile payment (移动支付).
Kitty, thirteen
I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online. I only need to stay at home and choose the things I like. I can get them quickly. It doesn’t take too much time.
Wendy, eleven
I’m not good at computers. I never do any shopping online. I don’t think it is interesting. I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother. The things there are beautiful and great.
Shirley, twelve
Shopping online is not good, because I think the things online are not real (真实的) to me. I can only see some pictures of the things. So I don’t think the things online are better (更好的) than the things in stores.
1．How many ideas from girls are there in the text
2．What does Sandy like to buy online
3．Why does Kitty like to buy things online
4．Who does Wendy like to go shopping with
5．Do you like shopping online Why or why not
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as (例如) festivals and birthdays. So there are many factories (工厂) making huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are over 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu Lili and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people love her huabobo.
Huabobo is a kind of food and it is also an art. Huabobo has different colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.
For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
6．How long is the history of huabobo
7．When do people usually eat huabobo in Shandong
8．Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo when she was a child
9．Why is Yu Lili happy to spend a lot of time making huabobo
10．Do you want to eat huabobo Why or why not
阅读下文并完成表格。
Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So, how can we have a good eating habit Let’s read and learn more.
Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing,
Choose fast food wisely. We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much fat. You can choose pizza with less cheese. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.
Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
5.________. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.
Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it.
5 ways to 11
Eat breakfast. Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much 12 Keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely. Choose pizza with less cheese. Don’t eat food with too much 13 (e. g. French fries and fried chicken).
Keep healthy snacks on hand. Choose snacks like 14
Eat food with rich calcium. Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
15 . Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Drink more water after regular exercise.
阅读表达
The community canteens (餐厅) in cities are attracting more and more young people.
“It really helps,” said Guo Zhiliang, who is in his 30s, after having some meals at the canteen. Guo found the community canteen named Runlao Canteen when he was looking for a shop to buy water. “I once bought a meat dish, a vegetable dish and rice, that only cost me 13 yuan. And the food was delicious,” Guo said.
Ji Heng is another young cater at Runlao Canteen. His family often go to the canteen for breakfast. “It’s easy and fast to have breakfast here because it’s close to our home and the dishes are cheap (便宜的).”
As the community cantens are getting more popular, many young people share their dining experiences (经历) there. Others ask where the canteens are or hope their neighbourhoods can have the same kind of canteens.
The community canteens are usually built to help the old people in the neighbourhood. But why do they become popular among young people “Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for,” Jin Tianlin, a researcher said. “So these canteens are loved by young people.”
16．What does Guo Zhiliang think of the dishes in his community canteen
17．Which meal does Ji Heng often have in his community canteen
18．Are the community canteens popular among young people Why or why not
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
People from all over the world visit online shops. They buy different kinds of things every day.
Online shopping is easy and convenient because people can do their shopping anywhere at any time. Just use your phone to buy things you like, then pay for the things you choose. A few days later. you can get them at your home. Isn’t that cool
Online shopping saves time as well. People can quickly look for things from shop to shop in a short time. And they don’t need to wait in long lines to check out. Some websites even show prices from different sellers, helping you find the best deal (交易)!
But you must be smart and careful when shopping online. You can’t see the real things online. They may not be as good as those you see on the screen. When you buy clothes online, you can’t try them on. They may be too long, too short, or the wrong color. Always read customer reviews before buying to avoid (避免) surprises!
Online shopping makes life easier, but remember to think carefully and enjoy it wisely! With the right choices, you can save money, save time and have fun.
19．Why is online shopping convenient
20．Why does online shopping save time
21．What do some websites do to help you find the best deal
22．What problem may you have when buying clothes online
23．What should you do before buying to avoid surprise Give an example.
Smart Shopping Habits
Every Sunday, Li Xiang goes to the supermarket with his mother. He is a helpful boy who always carries the heavy bags for her. Li Xiang learns a lot about shopping from his mother, who is very wise with her money.
Lingling is also a smart shopper. She always makes a shopping list before going out. When she sees something she likes, like a pretty skirt, she thinks carefully. Even though (尽管) she likes the skirt very much, she decides not to buy it because she doesn’t really need it. Lingling believes in only buying what is necessary (需要的).
Xiaoming is another smart shopper. He never wastes money and tries to spend as little as possible. He always makes a shopping list. To get the best prices, Xiaoming often goes to big stores where there are great sales. He knows that planning and looking for discounts (折扣) can save a lot of money.
By learning from his mother and friends, Li Xiang is becoming a smart shopper, too. He understands the importance of planning, and he only buys what he needs.
任务一：阅读短文，判断正(T) 误 (F)。
24．Li Xiang goes to the supermarket every Sunday.
25．Lingling buys everything she likes.
26．Xiaoming often goes to big stores for great sales.
27．Li Xiang’s mother is not wise with her money.
28．Xiaoming wastes a lot of money.
任务二：阅读短文，用合适的单词填空。
29．Li Xiang always helps his mother carry the bags.
30．Lingling believes in only buying what is .
31．Xiaoming tries to spend as as possible.
32．Li Xiang learns a lot about shopping from his .
33．Xiaoming often goes to stores for great sales.
Shopping can be fun. It’s a great way to spend time with family and find what you need.
Many people like shopping at the big shopping mall or supermarket, where they have different kinds of things to choose. I love shopping with my friends, because we can often talk about fashion (时尚) ideas together.
Every weekend, my grandparents buy fresh fish from the local market, which they cook for a delicious family dinner. My dad often goes to the bookstore, he spends about 300 yuan every month on books. As for Xiao Ya, Mr. Zhao’s shop is the best place to go, she needs a new scarf. And she is excited to shop for something nice for the new year!
34．Where do many people like to go shopping
35．Why does the writer love shopping with friends
36．What doe the underlined word “local” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
37．How much does the writer’s father spend on the books
38．What does Xiao Ya need
Mary Morton is a 67-year-old woman from Edinburgh, Scotland. She seldom buys new clothes. Instead (反而), she repairs (修补) her old ones. Also, she started a group to encourage others to repair their old clothes. There are about 50 members in the group now.
About once a month from April to October, the group goes to streets and parks in Edinburgh. They give free lessons on how to repair clothes. These lessons help people not only save (节省) money but also care for the environment (环境). “I enjoy talking to people to help them know that buying too many new clothes is bad for the environment,” Morton said. “People are very happy when they finish their first repair. It’s exciting to share that time with them.”
Morton’s son is a renewable energy (可再生能源) engineer. To learn more about her son’s job, Morton takes some lessons about the environment. From the lessons, she knows not buying new clothes is good for the environment. She then started the repair group.
In her everyday life, Morton tries to help the environment. She sold her car and goes around by bike or by bus. She wants more people to join her and together do more for the environment.
39．Mary Morton from Edinburgh, Scotland seldom .
40．There are about members in the repair group now.
41．These lessons help people not only but also care for the environment.
42．Mary Morton’s is a renewable energy engineer.
43．To help the environment, Mary Morton and goes around by bike or by bus.
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Xiaoya joins in an activity and learns how to save water.
One day, she goes to visit her friend, Zhouzhou. Zhouzhou is happy to see her. She talks with Xiaoya and washes some fruit for her. But when she is washing apples, she doesn’t use a basin (盆子) to collect water but wash them with running water. Xiaoya says, “I think you’d better wash the fruit in a basin. It helps save water.” But Zhouzhou doesn’t think it matters a lot. So she still keeps the water running and washes apples. Then Xiaoya comes to her and tells her tells her a story she knows from an activity. There is a small village in Africa. People there can only take showers once a week. And they even don’t have enough clean water to drink. After hearing (听) the story, Zhouzhou feels sad for the African people. She thinks she should learn to save water from now on.
44．What does Xiaoya learn from an activity (六个词以内)
45．Who is Zhouzhou (四个词以内)
46．What fruit does Zhouzhou prepare for Xiaoya (五个词以内)
47．How does Zhouzhou feel after she hears the story (三个词以内)
48．How does Xiaoya help Zhouzhou learn the importance of saving water (四个词以内)
Amazing Waterscapes (水景)
There are many famous waterscapes in the world. Let’s learn about some of them.
The Pacific Ocean is one of the four big oceans. It’s very large and deep.
Niagara Falls is in North America. It’s 99 meters high. The water falls down, and it looks really great.
The Nile River runs through eastern Africa. It’s 6,671 kilometers long. It’s important to the people there. They use its water for many things.
Lake Baikal is an old freshwater lake. It’s over 25 million years old. There are many special things in it.
The Bohai Sea is an inland sea in northeast China. It’s important for fishing and sea-transport.
Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou, China, is also amazing. It’s about 100 meters wide and 80 meters high.
These waterscapes are all very interesting. They show us the beauty of nature.
49．Where is Niagara Falls
50．How long is the Nile River
51．What is special about Lake Baikal
52．What is the Bohai Sea important for in China
53．How wide is Huangguoshu Waterfall
Are there any animals living in the polar areas The answer is yes. In fact, the polar areas are homes to many special animals. I know a group of penguins living in Antarctica.
Food is very important and hard-to-find for them. The penguins don’t always have a lot of food. They rarely find big food sources easily. They have to swim far to catch fish. When they go looking for food, they must catch food quickly. After they get food, they need to use it well to keep their energy.
The weather in the polar areas is very cold. Most penguins stay close together to keep warm, so they have to get used to the tough living environment.
I feel lucky. I don’t need to worry about the very cold weather and not having enough food, but now I start to care about the living environment of polar animals. Join me and let’s make a change together.
54．Are there animals living in the polar areas
55．Where do the penguins the writer knows live
56．Why do penguins have to swim far
57．How do most penguins keep warm
58．What does the writer start to do now
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Many people are trying to save (拯救) the earth with special days. Here are some of them.
Meat out Day
“Meat out Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体).
Earth Day
“Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bikes and don’t use their cars. In the USA, New York.
Buy Nothing Day
“Buy Nothing Day” is usually at the end of November. A lot of people usually buy nothing on that day. It means making no rubbish (垃圾). When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.
Do you want to join them Then you can remember these special days and do something green.
59．How many special days are there in the passage
There are special days in the passage.
60．When is Meat Out Day
It is .
61．What does a Canadian usually do on Earth Day
He usually and doesn’t use his car.
62．What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指的是)
It refers to .
63．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage
It tries to tell people to do something green to .
“I just want a different birthday party today!” Amy says to her parents.
April 22nd is Amy’s birthday and is also Earth Day. Every year, her parents have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some activities like recycling bottles and planting trees to help the earth. These things are fun. But today, on Amy’s twelfth birthday, she wants to do something different.
“So how about going to the amusement park (游乐园) ” Amy’s mom asks.
“Wow! 那是一个好主意！” Amy’s dad says.
“Yeah, I’d love to,” Amy says, “When can we go ”
“Now! But first, you should call your friends. Second, we need to buy some food,” Amy’s parents say.
“Great!” Amy says.
At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot (停车场) of the park with her parents and friends. There Amy sees many old bags and bottles. She isn’t happy about that, so she goes to recycle them with her friends.
The parking lot gets clean and tidy with Amy and her friends’ hard work. At this time, an old man gives an ice-cream to each of them. With the ice-cream, they run to the park happily.
They have a good time in the park. Everything there is interesting. Amy is very happy. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
1、4和5题简略回答问题；2~3题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语或英语。
64．When is Amy’s birthday
65．英译汉：
66．汉译英：
67．Does Amy recycle many old bags and bottles with her friends
68．Why is Amy very happy
Let’s look at my neighbourhood. The bank is next to my house. The school is next to the bank. If I want to read books or surf the Internet (网上冲浪), I can go to the library. It’s on No. 3 Street.
There is also a big supermarket in our neighbourhood. I can buy a lot of things from there. It’s across from the bank and my house. But the post office is far from my home. If I want to send a letter I have to go along No. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then go along No. 2 Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left.
It’s a good place to live. Welcome to my neighbourhood.
69．Where is the bank
70．If the writer wants to go to the post office, what street does he go to
71．Do you think the writer’s neighbourhood is a good place to live Why or why not
Xu Xiake is a famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty (朝代).
He started his great travel by visiting some places near his hometown. In 1613, he started from Zhejiang, and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain. During the next few years, he traveled along the Changjiang River. He visited Yangzhou, Hangzhou and many other cities.
In January, 1637, he went to Hunan. He traveled south along the Xiangjiang River, and visited many places in the south of China like Guilin. In 1639, he got to the westernmost (最西边的) place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.
He met many difficulties during his journey, but he didn’t give up. Every time he met difficulties, he tried his best to solve (解决) them. He traveled to most places of China. He is really a great traveler.
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。
Xu Xiake’sTravel When Where
In 72 Started from Zhejiang and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain.
During the next few years Traveled along the 73 River, and went to Yangzhou, Hangzhou, and so on.
In 74 , 1637 Went to Hunan.
In 1639 Went to the 75 place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.
Every time, Xu Xiake tried his best to solve 76 during his journey.
When we go traveling, we may ask for directions (方向) and locations (位置). People in different countries answer in different ways.
In the United States, people often use distances (距离). They might say, “Turn left on Main Street and go on walking. It will take you 10 minutes to walk there.”
In Japan, people often use different buildings to give you directions. For example, they’ll tell you, “The restaurant is across from the supermarket.” and “The subway station is behind that tall building.” Remember, in Japan, both cars and people go on the left side.
In the north of China, people often give directions by using north, south, east and west. You may hear people say, “Go east at the crossing. Go along the road and then turn north. The museum is next to the school.” And people in the north of China are very friendly. Some of them even take you where you want to go.
Know about the differences of giving directions, and you can have great fun when going on a trip.
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。
How to Give Directions in Different Countries
In the United States use 77
In Japan use different 78 cars and people go on the 79 side
In the 80 of China give directions by using north, south, east and west people are very 81 , and some people even take you where you want to go
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
Uncle Hobo is a traffic policeman. Now he’s working on Main Street. An old man comes to him. He says, “Excuse me. I want to go to the supermarket. Can you tell me the way there ” Uncle Hobo says, “Yes, of course. Walk along Main Street, go past the restaurant, the baker’s and the bank, and turn right into Station Street. Go down the street and then you can see a station at the end of the street. The supermarket is across from (在……对面) it. It’s far from here. You can take a bus there. It is about 40 minutes’ ride.” The old man says, “Thank you, sir. Is there a tea room near here ” Uncle Hobo thinks for a while and says, “Yes. It’s across from the bank.” The old man thanks him and then leaves. A few minutes later, the old man comes to Uncle Hobo again. He gives a cup of tea to him and says, “Thank you, young man.”
82．What is Uncle Hobo
83．Where does the old man want to go
84．As an old man, how can he get to the supermarket
85．What does the old man thank Uncle Hobo with
86．What do you think of the old man
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Shopping is an important part of our life. We often go shopping in different places, like supermarkets, markets and malls.
When we go shopping, we should make a list first. It can help us remember what we need to buy. We should also compare the prices of different things to get the best ones at the lowest prices.
If we buy food, we should pay attention to its quality and freshness. We can check the production date and the expiration date.
When we buy clothes, we should try them on to see if they fit us well.
In a word, we should be careful when we go shopping and make wise choices.
87．What can making a list help us do when we go shopping
88．Why should we compare the prices of different things
89．What should we pay attention to when we buy food
90．What should we do when we buy clothes
91．What’s the main idea of the passage
Tom and his mother went to the market to buy some things. They needed to buy some food for the family dinner. In the market, there were many people. Some were selling fruit and vegetables, and some were buying them.
Tom’s mother bought some apples, bananas and a big watermelon. She also bought some meat and tofu. Tom saw a beautiful scarf and wanted to buy it for his mother. But his mother said it was too expensive and she didn’t need it. Then they found a small store selling notebooks. Tom bought a notebook with his pocket money. He wanted to write down his dreams in it.
After shopping, they went home. On the way home, they talked about how to use money wisely. Tom learned a lot from his mother.
92．Where did Tom and his mother go
93．What did they need to buy
94．What did Tom’s mother buy
95．Why didn’t Tom’s mother buy the scarf
96．What did Tom buy with his pocket money
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
How to Shop Smart
Shopping is fun, but it can also be a waste of money if you’re not careful. Here are some ways to shop smart.
First, make a shopping list. Write down what you need before you go shopping. This helps you avoid buying things you don’t need.
Second, compare prices. Look at different stores or websites to find the best price for what you want.
Third, check the quality. Make sure the things you buy are in good condition.
Fourth, don’t be influenced by sales. Just because something is on sale doesn’t mean you need it.
Finally, think about sharing. If you and your friends or family need the same thing, you can buy it together and share the cost.
97．Why should we make a shopping list before shopping
98．How can we find the best price for what we want
99．What should we check before buying things
100．What should we avoid when shopping
101．What’s a good way to save money when shopping with others
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Four/There are four (ideas). 2．Skirts. 3．Because it’s very easy and cheap. 4．Her mother. 5．Yes, I do. Because it’s easy and cheap to shop online./ I can save money and time./No, I don’t. Because I can only see pictures of the things and some of them are of low quality.
【导语】本文主要介绍了四名女孩对网购的看法。
1．根据“Sandy…”、“Kitty…”、“Wendy…”以及“Shirley…”可知，文中提到了女孩们的四个观点。故填Four/There are four (ideas).
2．根据“Sandy”下面的“I like to buy skirts online.”可知，她喜欢在网上买裙子。故填Skirts.
3．根据“Kitty”下面的“I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online.”可知，她喜欢在网上购物的原因是因为它既简单又便宜。故填Because it’s very easy and cheap.
4．根据“Wendy”下面的“I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother.”可知，Wendy喜欢和妈妈一起去购物。故填Her mother.
5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes, I do. Because it’s easy and cheap to shop online./ I can save money and time./No, I don’t. Because I can only see pictures of the things and some of them are of low quality.
6．More than 300 years. 7．They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays. 8．Her grandmother. 9．Because a lot of young people love her huabobo. 10．Yes, I do. Because it can bring me good luck.
【导语】本文主要介绍了山东传统食物花饽饽，包括其历史、制作、象征意义以及受欢迎的原因。
6．根据“It has a history of more than 300 years.”可知，花饽饽有300多年的历史。故填More than 300 years.
7．根据“They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays.”可知，山东人通常在特殊的日子，如节日和生日时吃花饽饽。故填They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays.
8．根据“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo.”可知，于丽丽小时候是她奶奶教她做花饽饽的。故填Her grandmother.
9．根据“She is happy because a lot of young people love her huabobo.”可知，于丽丽很开心是因为很多年轻人喜欢她的花饽饽。故填Because a lot of young people love her huabobo.
10．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it can bring me good luck.
11．have a good eating habit 12．time 13．fat 14．fresh fruit 15．Drink enough/lots of water
【导语】本文讲述了如何养成良好的饮食习惯。
11．根据“So, how can we have a good eating habit Let’s read and learn more.”可知，文章围绕如何养成良好的饮食习惯展开。故填have a good eating habit。
12．根据“And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice.”可知，当你很忙没时间时，可以吃一片面包，喝一些果汁。故填time。
13．根据“Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.”可知，不要吃太多炸薯条或炸鸡，因为它们也有很多脂肪。故填fat。
14．根据“You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.”可知，可以选择像新鲜水果这样的零食。故填fresh fruit。
15．根据“Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.”可知，这部分内容讲的是要喝至少八杯水。故填Drink enough/lots of water。
16．They are cheap and delicious. 17．Breakfast. 18．Yes. Because they have busy work and less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文通过两位年轻人在社区餐厅就餐经历，分析城市中的社区餐厅越来越受到年轻人的欢迎的原因。
16．根据第二段“that only cost me 13 yuan. And the food was delicious,”可知是觉得社区食堂的菜便宜又好吃。故填They are cheap and delicious.
17．根据第三段“His family often go to the canteen for breakfast.”可知，他的家人经常在他的社区食堂吃早餐。故填Breakfast.
18．根据第五段“Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for…So these canteens are loved by young people.”可知，社区食堂深受年轻人欢迎，因为他们工作繁忙，做饭和打扫厨房的时间更少，外卖食品也不健康。故填Yes. Because they have busy work and less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy. (言之有理即可)
19．Because you can buy things at any time. 20．Because people can quickly look for things from shop to shop in a short time. 21．They show price from different sellers. 22．They may be too long, too short, or the wrong color. 23．Read customer reviews before buying.
【导语】文章主要介绍了网上购物的优点和缺点。
19．根据文中“Online shopping is easy and convenient because people can do their shopping anywhere at any time.”可知，网上购物很简单方便，因为人们可以随时随地购物。故填Because you can buy things at any time.
20．根据文中“Online shopping saves time as well. People can quickly look for things from shop to shop in a short time.”可知，网上购物也节省了时间。人们可以在短时间内快速地从一个商店到另一个商店寻找东西。故填Because people can quickly look for things from shop to shop in a short time.
21．根据文中“Some websites even show prices from different sellers, helping you find the best deal!”可知，一些网站甚至显示不同卖家的价格，帮助您找到最划算的交易。故填They show price from different sellers.
22．根据文中“When you buy clothes online, you can’t try them on. They may be too long, too short, or the wrong color.”可知，当你在网上买衣服时，你不能试穿。它们可能太长、太短或颜色不对。故填They may be too long, too short, or the wrong color.
23．根据文中“Always read customer reviews before buying to avoid surprises!”可知，在购买前一定要阅读客户评论，以避免意外。故填Read customer reviews before buying.
24．T 25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．heavy 30．necessary 31．little 32．mother 33．big
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Li Xiang、Lingling和Xiaoming三个人的购物习惯，以及他们如何通过合理的购物方式成为聪明的消费者。
24．细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday, Li Xiang goes to the supermarket with his mother.”可知，Li Xiang每周日去超市。故选T。
25．细节理解题。根据“Even though (尽管) she likes the skirt very much, she decides not to buy it because she doesn’t really need it. Lingling believes in only buying what is necessary (需要的).”可知，Lingling并不是会买所有她喜欢的东西，而是买需要的东西。故选F。
26．细节理解题。根据“To get the best prices, Xiaoming often goes to big stores where there are great sales.”可知，Xiaoming经常去大商店寻找促销活动。故选T。
27．细节理解题。根据“Li Xiang learns a lot about shopping from his mother, who is very wise with her money.”可知，Li Xiang的妈妈非常懂得理财。故选F。
28．细节理解题。根据“Xiaoming is another smart shopper. He never wastes money and tries to spend as little as possible.”可知，Xiaoming不会浪费钱。故选F。
29．根据“He is a helpful boy who always carries the heavy bags for her.”可知，Li Xiang总是帮妈妈提重袋子。故填heavy。
30．根据“Lingling believes in only buying what is necessary (需要的).”可知，Lingling只买必要的东西。故填necessary。
31．根据“Xiaoming is another smart shopper. He never wastes money and tries to spend as little as possible.”可知，Xiaoming尽量少花钱。故填little。
32．根据“Li Xiang learns a lot about shopping from his mother, who is very wise with her money.”可知，Li Xiang从妈妈那里学到了许多购物知识。故填mother。
33．根据“To get the best prices, Xiaoming often goes to big stores where there are great sales.”可知，Xiaoming经常去大商店寻找促销活动。故填big。
34．At the big shopping mall or supermarket. 35．Because he can talk about fashion ideas with his friends. 36．本地的 37．300 yuan. 38．A scarf.
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同人喜欢在不同的地方购物，并介绍了自己和家人的购物习惯。
34．根据“Many people like shopping at the big shopping mall or supermarket, where they have different kinds of things to choose.”可知，许多人喜欢在大型购物中心或超市购物。故填At the big shopping mall or supermarket.
35．根据“I love shopping with my friends, because we can often talk about fashion (时尚) ideas together.”可知，作者喜欢和朋友购物的原因是“讨论时尚观点”。故填Because he can talk about fashion ideas with his friends.
36．根据“Every weekend, my grandparents buy fresh fish from the local market, which they cook for a delicious family dinner.”可知，“local”修饰“market”，根据上下文，此处指祖父母常去的“本地市场”，故翻译为“当地的”。故填：本地的。
37．根据“My dad often goes to the bookstore, he spends about 300 yuan every month on books.”可知，爸爸每个月花大约300元买书。故填300 yuan.
38．根据“As for Xiao Ya, Mr. Zhao’s shop is the best place to go, she needs a new scarf.”可知，小雅需要一条围巾。故填A scarf.
39．buys new clothes 40．50/fifty 41．save money 42．son 43．sold her car
【导语】本文主要讲述Mary Morton通过创办修补衣物的团体，鼓励人们修复旧衣物，以减少浪费和保护环境，同时她也在日常生活中践行环保理念，希望更多人加入她的行动。
39．根据“Mary Morton is a 67-year-old woman from Edinburgh, Scotland. She seldom buys new clothes.”可知，Mary Morton很少买衣服。故填buys new clothes。
40．根据“There are about 50 members in the group now.”可知，约有50名成员。故填50/fifty。
41．根据“These lessons help people not only save (节省) money but also care for the environment (环境).”可知，这些课程不仅可以帮助人们省钱，还可以帮助人们保护环境。故填save money。
42．根据“Morton’s son is a renewable energy (可再生能源) engineer.”可知，Morton的儿子是一位可再生能源工程师。故填son。
43．根据“In her everyday life, Morton tries to help the environment. She sold her car and goes around by bike or by bus.”可知，为了保护环境，Mary Morton卖掉了她的汽车，骑自行车或乘公共汽车出行。故填sold her car。
44．She learns how to save water. 45．She is Xiaoya’s friend. 46．Apples. 47．Sad. 48．By telling a story.
【导语】本文讲述了Xiaoya参加了一个活动，学习了如何节约用水。
44．根据“Xiaoya joins in an activity and learns how to save water”可知Xiaoya从活动中学到了如何节约用水。故填She learns how to save water.
45．根据“she goes to visit her friend, Zhouzhou”可知Zhouzhou是Xiaoya的朋友。故填She is Xiaoya’s friend.
46．根据“she is washing apples”可知Zhouzhou为Xiaoya准备的水果是苹果。故填Apples.
47．根据“After hearing (听) the story, Zhouzhou feels sad ”可知Zhouzhou听完故事后感到难过。故填Sad.
48．根据“Xiaoya comes to her and tells her a story”可知Xiaoya通过讲故事帮助Zhouzhou了解节约用水的重要性。故填By telling a story.
49．It is in North America. 50．It is 6,671 kilometers long. 51．It is an old freshwater lake and it’s over 25 million years old. 52．It is important for fishing and sea-transport. 53．It is about 100 meters wide.
【导语】本文主要讲述世界各地的著名水景。
49．根据第三段“Niagara Falls is in North America.”可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布在北美。故填It is in North America.
50．根据第四段“The Nile River runs through eastern Africa. It’s 6,671 kilometers long.”可知，尼罗河长度为6671千米。故填It is 6,671 kilometers long.
51．根据第五段“Lake Baikal is an old freshwater lake. It’s over 25 million years old.”可知，贝加尔湖的特别之处在于它是古老的淡水湖且有超过2500万年的历史。故填It is an old freshwater lake and it’s over 25 million years old.
52．根据第六段“The Bohai Sea is an inland sea in northeast China. It’s important for fishing and sea-transport.”可知，渤海在中国对于渔业和海上运输很重要。故填It is important for fishing and sea-transport.
53．根据第七段“Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou, China, is also amazing. It’s about 100 meters wide and 80 meters high.”可知，黄果树瀑布有100米宽。故填It is about 100 meters wide.
54．Yes. 55．In Antarctica. 56．To catch fish. 57．They stay close together. 58．Care about the living environment of polar animals.
【导语】本文首先指出极地地区有很多特殊动物，然后以生活在南极洲的一群企鹅为例，介绍了它们面临食物难找、需游很远去捕鱼且获得食物后要合理利用以保存能量的情况。
54．根据“Are there any animals living in the polar areas The answer is yes.”可知，极地地区有动物生活。故填Yes.
55．根据“I know a group of penguins living in Antarctica.”可知，作者所知道的企鹅生活在南极洲 。故填In Antarctica.
56．根据“They have to swim far to catch fish.”可知，企鹅游得远的原因是为了捕鱼。故填To catch fish.
57．根据“Most penguins stay close together to keep warm”可知，大多数企鹅是通过紧紧地挤在一起的方式来保暖的。故填They stay close together.
58．根据“but now I start to care about the living environment of polar animals.”可知，作者现在开始关注极地动物的生存环境。故填Care about the living environment of polar animals.
59．three 60．on March 20th 61．rides a bike 62．buy nothing 63．save the earth
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三个旨在保护地球的特殊环保日及相关活动。
59．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“Meat out Day”、“Earth Day”、“Buy Nothing Day”三个特殊的日子。故填three。
60．细节理解题。根据“‘Meat out Day’ is on March 20th.”可知，Meat out Day是在三月二十日。故填on March 20th。
61．细节理解题。根据“In Canada and Norway, people ride bikes and don’t use their cars.”可知，加拿大人通常会骑自行车。故填rides a bike。
62．词义猜测题。根据上文“A lot of people usually buy nothing on that day.”及下文“When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.”可知，地球就会变得更加干净，此节日倡导人们不买东西以减少垃圾产生，因此画线部分单词“it”指代的就是这个节日倡导的行为即“buy nothing”。故填buy nothing。
63．推理判断题。根据“Many people are trying to save (拯救) the earth with special days.”可知，许多人正试图通过设立特别节日来拯救地球，文章的目的是想告诉人们做一些环保的事情来拯救地球。故填save the earth。
64．On April 22nd. 65．可是今天，在艾米十二岁生日那天，她想要做点不同的事。 66．That’s a good idea! 67．Yes. 68．Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
【导语】本文讲述了艾米在生日当天既帮助了地球，又过了一个快乐的生日。
64．根据“April 22nd is Amy’s birthday and is also Earth Day.”可知，4月22日是艾米的生日。故填On April 22nd.
65．But“但是”，表转折；today“今天”；on Amy’s twelfth birthday“在艾米的十二岁生日”；she“她”；wants to“想要”；do something different“做点不同的事”。故填：但是今天，在艾米十二岁生日那天，她想要做点不同的事。
66．结合语境可知，该句时态为一般现在时。that“那”，指示代词，表单数，be动词用单数is“是”，That is可缩写为That’s；a good idea“一个好主意”。故填That’s a good idea!
67．根据“There Amy sees many old bags and bottles. She isn’t happy about that, so she goes to recycle them with her friends.”可知，艾米和她的朋友们一起回收了许多旧袋子、瓶子。故填Yes.
68．根据“Amy is very happy. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.”可知，艾米开心是因为她今天帮助了地球，而且她还举行了一个很好的生日聚会。故填Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
69．The bank is next to the writer’s house. 70．No. 1 Street and No. 2 Street. 71．Yes, I do. Because there are many places in this neighbourhood, and it’s very convenient.（合理即可）
【导语】本文介绍了作者的社区。
69．根据“The bank is next to my house.”可知银行在作者家的旁边。故填The bank is next to the writer’s house.
70．根据“But the post office is far from my home. If I want to send a letter I have to go along No. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then go along No. 2 Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left.”可知如果作者想去邮局，他会走第一条街和第二条街，故填No. 1 Street and No. 2 Street.
71．主观题，符合题意即可。故填Yes, I do. Because there are many places in this neighbourhood, and it’s very convenient.
72．1613 73．Changjiang 74．January 75．westernmost 76．difficulties
【导语】本文讲述了明代著名的旅行家徐霞客在人生中去过的一些地方及时间。
72．根据第二段“In 1613, he started from Zhejiang, and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain.”可知，在1613年，他开始从浙江出发，然后参观了天台山和雁荡山。故填1613。
73．根据第二段“During the next few years, he traveled along the Changjiang River.”可知，在接下来的几年里，他沿着长江旅行。专有名词首字母要大写。故填Changjiang。
74．根据第三段“In January, 1637, he went to Hunan.”可知，在1637年一月他去了湖南。月份首字母要大写。故填January。
75．根据第三段“In 1639, he got to the westernmost (最西边的) place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.”可知，在1639年，他到达了他一生中最西边的地方。故填westernmost。
76．根据第四段“Every time he met difficulties, he tried his best to solve (解决) them.”可知，每当他遇到困难时，他都会尽最大努力去解决。故填difficulties。
77．distances 78．buildings 79．left 80．north 81．friendly
【导语】本文主要介绍询问方向时，不同国家的人有不同的回答方式。
77．根据“In the United States, people often use distances (距离).”可知，在美国，人们使用距离，故填distances。
78．根据“In Japan, people often use different buildings to give you directions.”可知，日本人通常使用不同的建筑物来指路，故填buildings。
79．根据“Remember, in Japan, both cars and people go on the left side.”可知，在日本，汽车和行人都靠左行驶，故填left。
80．根据“In the north of China, people often give directions by using north, south, east and west.”可知，中国北方人通常使用东南西北来指路，故填north。
81．根据“And people in the north of China are very friendly. Some of them even take you where you want to go.”可知，中国北方人非常友好，故填friendly。
82．A traffic policeman./He is a traffic policeman. 83．To the supermarket. 84．He can take a bus./By bus. 85．A cup of tea. 86．Kind/Nice/Polite (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了交通警察Uncle Hobo为一位老人指路，并最终收到老人感谢的故事。
82．根据“Uncle Hobo is a traffic policeman.”可知，Hobo叔叔的职业是交警。故填A traffic policeman/He is a traffic policeman。
83．根据“Excuse me. I want to go to the supermarket.”可知，老人想去超市。故填To the supermarket。
84．根据“You can take a bus there.”可知，老人可以乘坐公交车去超市。故填He can take a bus/By bus。
85．根据“A few minutes later the old man comes to Uncle Hobo again. He gives a cup of tea to him”可知，老人用一杯茶感谢Hobo叔叔。故填A cup of tea。
86．老人两次向Hobo叔叔问路，Hobo叔叔都耐心回答，最后老人还特意给Hobo叔叔送茶表示感谢，由此可推断老人是有礼貌且心怀感恩的。故填Kind/Nice/Polite。(答案不唯一，合理即可)
87．It can help us remember what we need to buy. 88．To get the best ones at the lowest prices. 89．Its quality and freshness. 90．We should try them on to see if they fit us well. 91．We should be careful when we go shopping and make wise choices.
【导语】本文主要介绍了购物时需要注意的事情。
87．根据“When we go shopping, we should make a list first. It can help us remember what we need to buy. ”可知，它可以帮助我们记住需要买什么东西，故填It can help us remember what we need to buy.
88．根据“We should also compare the prices of different things to get the best ones at the lowest prices.”可知，为了以最低的价格买到最好的东西，故填To get the best ones at the lowest prices.
89．根据“If we buy food, we should pay attention to its quality and freshness.”可知，如果我们购买食品，我们应该注意它的质量和新鲜度。故填Its quality and freshness.
90．根据“When we buy clothes, we should try them on to see if they fit us well.”可知，当我们买衣服时，我们应该试穿衣服看看是否合身，故填We should try them on to see if they fit us well.
91．根据“In a word, we should be careful when we go shopping and make wise choices.”并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了“我们应该谨慎购物，做出明智的选择”，故填We should be careful when we go shopping and make wise choices.
92．They went to the market. 93．They needed to buy some food for the family dinner. 94．She bought some apples, bananas, a big watermelon, some meat and tofu. 95．Because it was too expensive and she didn’t need it. 96．He bought a notebook with his pocket money.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom和妈妈去市场买东西，介绍了他们分别买了什么东西，在回家的路上，他们谈论如何明智地花钱。
92．根据“Tom and his mother went to the market”可知，去了市场，故填They went to the market.
93．根据“They needed to buy some food for the family dinner.”可知，他们需要为家庭晚餐买些食物，故填They needed to buy some food for the family dinner.
94．根据“Tom’s mother bought some apples, bananas and a big watermelon. She also bought some meat and tofu.”可知，她买了一些苹果，香蕉，一个大西瓜，一些肉和豆腐，故填She bought some apples, bananas, a big watermelon, some meat and tofu.
95．根据“Tom saw a beautiful scarf and wanted to buy it for his mother. But his mother said it was too expensive and she didn’t need it. ”可知，因为它太贵了，妈妈不需要它，故填Because it was too expensive and she didn’t need it.
96．根据“Then they found a small store selling notebooks. Tom bought a notebook with his pocket money.”可知，用零用钱买了一个笔记本，故填He bought a notebook with his pocket money.
97．To avoid buying things we don’t need. 98．By comparing prices at different stores or websites. 99．We should check the quality. 100．We should avoid being influenced by sales. 101．It’s a good way to buy the same thing together with others and share the cost.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何聪明购物的五个建议，包括制定购物清单、比较价格、检查质量、避免受促销影响以及与朋友或家人分享购物成本。
97．根据文章第2段“First, make a shopping list. Write down what you need before you go shopping. This helps you avoid buying things you don’t need.”可知，制定购物清单的目的是避免购买不需要的东西。故填To avoid buying things we don’t need.
98．根据文章第3段“Second, compare prices. Look at different stores or websites to find the best price for what you want.”可知，通过比较不同商店或网站的价格可以找到最佳价格。故填By comparing prices at different stores or websites.
99．根据文章第4段“Third, check the quality. Make sure the things you buy are in good condition.”可知，购物时需要检查物品的质量。故填We should check the quality.
100．根据文章第5段“Fourth, don’t be influenced by sales. Just because something is on sale doesn’t mean you need it.”可知，购物时应避免受促销影响。故填We should avoid being influenced by sales.
101．根据文章第6段“Finally, think about sharing. If you and your friends or family need the same thing, you can buy it together and share the cost.”可知，与朋友或家人分享购物成本是一种省钱的好方法。故填It’s a good way to buy the same thing together with others and share the cost.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习专项仁爱科普版（2024）
（期中培优）专题11 任务型阅读20篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据材料内容回答问题。
Today, more and more students like going shopping online. Do you have any ideas about it Here are some ideas from girls.
Sandy, twelve
I usually shop online. I like to buy skirts online. It’s very easy and I can pay for the things by mobile payment (移动支付).
Kitty, thirteen
I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online. I only need to stay at home and choose the things I like. I can get them quickly. It doesn’t take too much time.
Wendy, eleven
I’m not good at computers. I never do any shopping online. I don’t think it is interesting. I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother. The things there are beautiful and great.
Shirley, twelve
Shopping online is not good, because I think the things online are not real (真实的) to me. I can only see some pictures of the things. So I don’t think the things online are better (更好的) than the things in stores.
1．How many ideas from girls are there in the text
2．What does Sandy like to buy online
3．Why does Kitty like to buy things online
4．Who does Wendy like to go shopping with
5．Do you like shopping online Why or why not
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as (例如) festivals and birthdays. So there are many factories (工厂) making huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are over 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu Lili and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people love her huabobo.
Huabobo is a kind of food and it is also an art. Huabobo has different colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.
For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
6．How long is the history of huabobo
7．When do people usually eat huabobo in Shandong
8．Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo when she was a child
9．Why is Yu Lili happy to spend a lot of time making huabobo
10．Do you want to eat huabobo Why or why not
阅读下文并完成表格。
Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So, how can we have a good eating habit Let’s read and learn more.
Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing,
Choose fast food wisely. We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much fat. You can choose pizza with less cheese. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.
Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
5.________. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.
Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it.
5 ways to 11
Eat breakfast. Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much 12 Keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely. Choose pizza with less cheese. Don’t eat food with too much 13 (e. g. French fries and fried chicken).
Keep healthy snacks on hand. Choose snacks like 14
Eat food with rich calcium. Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
15 . Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Drink more water after regular exercise.
阅读表达
The community canteens (餐厅) in cities are attracting more and more young people.
“It really helps,” said Guo Zhiliang, who is in his 30s, after having some meals at the canteen. Guo found the community canteen named Runlao Canteen when he was looking for a shop to buy water. “I once bought a meat dish, a vegetable dish and rice, that only cost me 13 yuan. And the food was delicious,” Guo said.
Ji Heng is another young cater at Runlao Canteen. His family often go to the canteen for breakfast. “It’s easy and fast to have breakfast here because it’s close to our home and the dishes are cheap (便宜的).”
As the community cantens are getting more popular, many young people share their dining experiences (经历) there. Others ask where the canteens are or hope their neighbourhoods can have the same kind of canteens.
The community canteens are usually built to help the old people in the neighbourhood. But why do they become popular among young people “Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for,” Jin Tianlin, a researcher said. “So these canteens are loved by young people.”
16．What does Guo Zhiliang think of the dishes in his community canteen
17．Which meal does Ji Heng often have in his community canteen
18．Are the community canteens popular among young people Why or why not
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
People from all over the world visit online shops. They buy different kinds of things every day.
Online shopping is easy and convenient because people can do their shopping anywhere at any time. Just use your phone to buy things you like, then pay for the things you choose. A few days later. you can get them at your home. Isn’t that cool
Online shopping saves time as well. People can quickly look for things from shop to shop in a short time. And they don’t need to wait in long lines to check out. Some websites even show prices from different sellers, helping you find the best deal (交易)!
But you must be smart and careful when shopping online. You can’t see the real things online. They may not be as good as those you see on the screen. When you buy clothes online, you can’t try them on. They may be too long, too short, or the wrong color. Always read customer reviews before buying to avoid (避免) surprises!
Online shopping makes life easier, but remember to think carefully and enjoy it wisely! With the right choices, you can save money, save time and have fun.
19．Why is online shopping convenient
20．Why does online shopping save time
21．What do some websites do to help you find the best deal
22．What problem may you have when buying clothes online
23．What should you do before buying to avoid surprise Give an example.
Smart Shopping Habits
Every Sunday, Li Xiang goes to the supermarket with his mother. He is a helpful boy who always carries the heavy bags for her. Li Xiang learns a lot about shopping from his mother, who is very wise with her money.
Lingling is also a smart shopper. She always makes a shopping list before going out. When she sees something she likes, like a pretty skirt, she thinks carefully. Even though (尽管) she likes the skirt very much, she decides not to buy it because she doesn’t really need it. Lingling believes in only buying what is necessary (需要的).
Xiaoming is another smart shopper. He never wastes money and tries to spend as little as possible. He always makes a shopping list. To get the best prices, Xiaoming often goes to big stores where there are great sales. He knows that planning and looking for discounts (折扣) can save a lot of money.
By learning from his mother and friends, Li Xiang is becoming a smart shopper, too. He understands the importance of planning, and he only buys what he needs.
任务一：阅读短文，判断正(T) 误 (F)。
24．Li Xiang goes to the supermarket every Sunday.
25．Lingling buys everything she likes.
26．Xiaoming often goes to big stores for great sales.
27．Li Xiang’s mother is not wise with her money.
28．Xiaoming wastes a lot of money.
任务二：阅读短文，用合适的单词填空。
29．Li Xiang always helps his mother carry the bags.
30．Lingling believes in only buying what is .
31．Xiaoming tries to spend as as possible.
32．Li Xiang learns a lot about shopping from his .
33．Xiaoming often goes to stores for great sales.
Shopping can be fun. It’s a great way to spend time with family and find what you need.
Many people like shopping at the big shopping mall or supermarket, where they have different kinds of things to choose. I love shopping with my friends, because we can often talk about fashion (时尚) ideas together.
Every weekend, my grandparents buy fresh fish from the local market, which they cook for a delicious family dinner. My dad often goes to the bookstore, he spends about 300 yuan every month on books. As for Xiao Ya, Mr. Zhao’s shop is the best place to go, she needs a new scarf. And she is excited to shop for something nice for the new year!
34．Where do many people like to go shopping
35．Why does the writer love shopping with friends
36．What doe the underlined word “local” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
37．How much does the writer’s father spend on the books
38．What does Xiao Ya need
Mary Morton is a 67-year-old woman from Edinburgh, Scotland. She seldom buys new clothes. Instead (反而), she repairs (修补) her old ones. Also, she started a group to encourage others to repair their old clothes. There are about 50 members in the group now.
About once a month from April to October, the group goes to streets and parks in Edinburgh. They give free lessons on how to repair clothes. These lessons help people not only save (节省) money but also care for the environment (环境). “I enjoy talking to people to help them know that buying too many new clothes is bad for the environment,” Morton said. “People are very happy when they finish their first repair. It’s exciting to share that time with them.”
Morton’s son is a renewable energy (可再生能源) engineer. To learn more about her son’s job, Morton takes some lessons about the environment. From the lessons, she knows not buying new clothes is good for the environment. She then started the repair group.
In her everyday life, Morton tries to help the environment. She sold her car and goes around by bike or by bus. She wants more people to join her and together do more for the environment.
39．Mary Morton from Edinburgh, Scotland seldom .
40．There are about members in the repair group now.
41．These lessons help people not only but also care for the environment.
42．Mary Morton’s is a renewable energy engineer.
43．To help the environment, Mary Morton and goes around by bike or by bus.
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Xiaoya joins in an activity and learns how to save water.
One day, she goes to visit her friend, Zhouzhou. Zhouzhou is happy to see her. She talks with Xiaoya and washes some fruit for her. But when she is washing apples, she doesn’t use a basin (盆子) to collect water but wash them with running water. Xiaoya says, “I think you’d better wash the fruit in a basin. It helps save water.” But Zhouzhou doesn’t think it matters a lot. So she still keeps the water running and washes apples. Then Xiaoya comes to her and tells her tells her a story she knows from an activity. There is a small village in Africa. People there can only take showers once a week. And they even don’t have enough clean water to drink. After hearing (听) the story, Zhouzhou feels sad for the African people. She thinks she should learn to save water from now on.
44．What does Xiaoya learn from an activity (六个词以内)
45．Who is Zhouzhou (四个词以内)
46．What fruit does Zhouzhou prepare for Xiaoya (五个词以内)
47．How does Zhouzhou feel after she hears the story (三个词以内)
48．How does Xiaoya help Zhouzhou learn the importance of saving water (四个词以内)
Amazing Waterscapes (水景)
There are many famous waterscapes in the world. Let’s learn about some of them.
The Pacific Ocean is one of the four big oceans. It’s very large and deep.
Niagara Falls is in North America. It’s 99 meters high. The water falls down, and it looks really great.
The Nile River runs through eastern Africa. It’s 6,671 kilometers long. It’s important to the people there. They use its water for many things.
Lake Baikal is an old freshwater lake. It’s over 25 million years old. There are many special things in it.
The Bohai Sea is an inland sea in northeast China. It’s important for fishing and sea-transport.
Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou, China, is also amazing. It’s about 100 meters wide and 80 meters high.
These waterscapes are all very interesting. They show us the beauty of nature.
49．Where is Niagara Falls
50．How long is the Nile River
51．What is special about Lake Baikal
52．What is the Bohai Sea important for in China
53．How wide is Huangguoshu Waterfall
Are there any animals living in the polar areas The answer is yes. In fact, the polar areas are homes to many special animals. I know a group of penguins living in Antarctica.
Food is very important and hard-to-find for them. The penguins don’t always have a lot of food. They rarely find big food sources easily. They have to swim far to catch fish. When they go looking for food, they must catch food quickly. After they get food, they need to use it well to keep their energy.
The weather in the polar areas is very cold. Most penguins stay close together to keep warm, so they have to get used to the tough living environment.
I feel lucky. I don’t need to worry about the very cold weather and not having enough food, but now I start to care about the living environment of polar animals. Join me and let’s make a change together.
54．Are there animals living in the polar areas
55．Where do the penguins the writer knows live
56．Why do penguins have to swim far
57．How do most penguins keep warm
58．What does the writer start to do now
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Many people are trying to save (拯救) the earth with special days. Here are some of them.
Meat out Day
“Meat out Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体).
Earth Day
“Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bikes and don’t use their cars. In the USA, New York.
Buy Nothing Day
“Buy Nothing Day” is usually at the end of November. A lot of people usually buy nothing on that day. It means making no rubbish (垃圾). When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.
Do you want to join them Then you can remember these special days and do something green.
59．How many special days are there in the passage
There are special days in the passage.
60．When is Meat Out Day
It is .
61．What does a Canadian usually do on Earth Day
He usually and doesn’t use his car.
62．What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指的是)
It refers to .
63．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage
It tries to tell people to do something green to .
“I just want a different birthday party today!” Amy says to her parents.
April 22nd is Amy’s birthday and is also Earth Day. Every year, her parents have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some activities like recycling bottles and planting trees to help the earth. These things are fun. But today, on Amy’s twelfth birthday, she wants to do something different.
“So how about going to the amusement park (游乐园) ” Amy’s mom asks.
“Wow! 那是一个好主意！” Amy’s dad says.
“Yeah, I’d love to,” Amy says, “When can we go ”
“Now! But first, you should call your friends. Second, we need to buy some food,” Amy’s parents say.
“Great!” Amy says.
At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot (停车场) of the park with her parents and friends. There Amy sees many old bags and bottles. She isn’t happy about that, so she goes to recycle them with her friends.
The parking lot gets clean and tidy with Amy and her friends’ hard work. At this time, an old man gives an ice-cream to each of them. With the ice-cream, they run to the park happily.
They have a good time in the park. Everything there is interesting. Amy is very happy. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
1、4和5题简略回答问题；2~3题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语或英语。
64．When is Amy’s birthday
65．英译汉：
66．汉译英：
67．Does Amy recycle many old bags and bottles with her friends
68．Why is Amy very happy
Let’s look at my neighbourhood. The bank is next to my house. The school is next to the bank. If I want to read books or surf the Internet (网上冲浪), I can go to the library. It’s on No. 3 Street.
There is also a big supermarket in our neighbourhood. I can buy a lot of things from there. It’s across from the bank and my house. But the post office is far from my home. If I want to send a letter I have to go along No. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then go along No. 2 Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left.
It’s a good place to live. Welcome to my neighbourhood.
69．Where is the bank
70．If the writer wants to go to the post office, what street does he go to
71．Do you think the writer’s neighbourhood is a good place to live Why or why not
Xu Xiake is a famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty (朝代).
He started his great travel by visiting some places near his hometown. In 1613, he started from Zhejiang, and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain. During the next few years, he traveled along the Changjiang River. He visited Yangzhou, Hangzhou and many other cities.
In January, 1637, he went to Hunan. He traveled south along the Xiangjiang River, and visited many places in the south of China like Guilin. In 1639, he got to the westernmost (最西边的) place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.
He met many difficulties during his journey, but he didn’t give up. Every time he met difficulties, he tried his best to solve (解决) them. He traveled to most places of China. He is really a great traveler.
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。
Xu Xiake’sTravel When Where
In 72 Started from Zhejiang and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain.
During the next few years Traveled along the 73 River, and went to Yangzhou, Hangzhou, and so on.
In 74 , 1637 Went to Hunan.
In 1639 Went to the 75 place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.
Every time, Xu Xiake tried his best to solve 76 during his journey.
When we go traveling, we may ask for directions (方向) and locations (位置). People in different countries answer in different ways.
In the United States, people often use distances (距离). They might say, “Turn left on Main Street and go on walking. It will take you 10 minutes to walk there.”
In Japan, people often use different buildings to give you directions. For example, they’ll tell you, “The restaurant is across from the supermarket.” and “The subway station is behind that tall building.” Remember, in Japan, both cars and people go on the left side.
In the north of China, people often give directions by using north, south, east and west. You may hear people say, “Go east at the crossing. Go along the road and then turn north. The museum is next to the school.” And people in the north of China are very friendly. Some of them even take you where you want to go.
Know about the differences of giving directions, and you can have great fun when going on a trip.
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。
How to Give Directions in Different Countries
In the United States use 77
In Japan use different 78 cars and people go on the 79 side
In the 80 of China give directions by using north, south, east and west people are very 81 , and some people even take you where you want to go
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
Uncle Hobo is a traffic policeman. Now he’s working on Main Street. An old man comes to him. He says, “Excuse me. I want to go to the supermarket. Can you tell me the way there ” Uncle Hobo says, “Yes, of course. Walk along Main Street, go past the restaurant, the baker’s and the bank, and turn right into Station Street. Go down the street and then you can see a station at the end of the street. The supermarket is across from (在……对面) it. It’s far from here. You can take a bus there. It is about 40 minutes’ ride.” The old man says, “Thank you, sir. Is there a tea room near here ” Uncle Hobo thinks for a while and says, “Yes. It’s across from the bank.” The old man thanks him and then leaves. A few minutes later, the old man comes to Uncle Hobo again. He gives a cup of tea to him and says, “Thank you, young man.”
82．What is Uncle Hobo
83．Where does the old man want to go
84．As an old man, how can he get to the supermarket
85．What does the old man thank Uncle Hobo with
86．What do you think of the old man
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Shopping is an important part of our life. We often go shopping in different places, like supermarkets, markets and malls.
When we go shopping, we should make a list first. It can help us remember what we need to buy. We should also compare the prices of different things to get the best ones at the lowest prices.
If we buy food, we should pay attention to its quality and freshness. We can check the production date and the expiration date.
When we buy clothes, we should try them on to see if they fit us well.
In a word, we should be careful when we go shopping and make wise choices.
87．What can making a list help us do when we go shopping
88．Why should we compare the prices of different things
89．What should we pay attention to when we buy food
90．What should we do when we buy clothes
91．What’s the main idea of the passage
Tom and his mother went to the market to buy some things. They needed to buy some food for the family dinner. In the market, there were many people. Some were selling fruit and vegetables, and some were buying them.
Tom’s mother bought some apples, bananas and a big watermelon. She also bought some meat and tofu. Tom saw a beautiful scarf and wanted to buy it for his mother. But his mother said it was too expensive and she didn’t need it. Then they found a small store selling notebooks. Tom bought a notebook with his pocket money. He wanted to write down his dreams in it.
After shopping, they went home. On the way home, they talked about how to use money wisely. Tom learned a lot from his mother.
92．Where did Tom and his mother go
93．What did they need to buy
94．What did Tom’s mother buy
95．Why didn’t Tom’s mother buy the scarf
96．What did Tom buy with his pocket money
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
How to Shop Smart
Shopping is fun, but it can also be a waste of money if you’re not careful. Here are some ways to shop smart.
First, make a shopping list. Write down what you need before you go shopping. This helps you avoid buying things you don’t need.
Second, compare prices. Look at different stores or websites to find the best price for what you want.
Third, check the quality. Make sure the things you buy are in good condition.
Fourth, don’t be influenced by sales. Just because something is on sale doesn’t mean you need it.
Finally, think about sharing. If you and your friends or family need the same thing, you can buy it together and share the cost.
97．Why should we make a shopping list before shopping
98．How can we find the best price for what we want
99．What should we check before buying things
100．What should we avoid when shopping
101．What’s a good way to save money when shopping with others
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Four/There are four (ideas). 2．Skirts. 3．Because it’s very easy and cheap. 4．Her mother. 5．Yes, I do. Because it’s easy and cheap to shop online./ I can save money and time./No, I don’t. Because I can only see pictures of the things and some of them are of low quality.
【导语】本文主要介绍了四名女孩对网购的看法。
1．根据“Sandy…”、“Kitty…”、“Wendy…”以及“Shirley…”可知，文中提到了女孩们的四个观点。故填Four/There are four (ideas).
2．根据“Sandy”下面的“I like to buy skirts online.”可知，她喜欢在网上买裙子。故填Skirts.
3．根据“Kitty”下面的“I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online.”可知，她喜欢在网上购物的原因是因为它既简单又便宜。故填Because it’s very easy and cheap.
4．根据“Wendy”下面的“I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother.”可知，Wendy喜欢和妈妈一起去购物。故填Her mother.
5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes, I do. Because it’s easy and cheap to shop online./ I can save money and time./No, I don’t. Because I can only see pictures of the things and some of them are of low quality.
6．More than 300 years. 7．They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays. 8．Her grandmother. 9．Because a lot of young people love her huabobo. 10．Yes, I do. Because it can bring me good luck.
【导语】本文主要介绍了山东传统食物花饽饽，包括其历史、制作、象征意义以及受欢迎的原因。
6．根据“It has a history of more than 300 years.”可知，花饽饽有300多年的历史。故填More than 300 years.
7．根据“They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays.”可知，山东人通常在特殊的日子，如节日和生日时吃花饽饽。故填They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays.
8．根据“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo.”可知，于丽丽小时候是她奶奶教她做花饽饽的。故填Her grandmother.
9．根据“She is happy because a lot of young people love her huabobo.”可知，于丽丽很开心是因为很多年轻人喜欢她的花饽饽。故填Because a lot of young people love her huabobo.
10．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it can bring me good luck.
11．have a good eating habit 12．time 13．fat 14．fresh fruit 15．Drink enough/lots of water
【导语】本文讲述了如何养成良好的饮食习惯。
11．根据“So, how can we have a good eating habit Let’s read and learn more.”可知，文章围绕如何养成良好的饮食习惯展开。故填have a good eating habit。
12．根据“And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice.”可知，当你很忙没时间时，可以吃一片面包，喝一些果汁。故填time。
13．根据“Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.”可知，不要吃太多炸薯条或炸鸡，因为它们也有很多脂肪。故填fat。
14．根据“You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.”可知，可以选择像新鲜水果这样的零食。故填fresh fruit。
15．根据“Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.”可知，这部分内容讲的是要喝至少八杯水。故填Drink enough/lots of water。
16．They are cheap and delicious. 17．Breakfast. 18．Yes. Because they have busy work and less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文通过两位年轻人在社区餐厅就餐经历，分析城市中的社区餐厅越来越受到年轻人的欢迎的原因。
16．根据第二段“that only cost me 13 yuan. And the food was delicious,”可知是觉得社区食堂的菜便宜又好吃。故填They are cheap and delicious.
17．根据第三段“His family often go to the canteen for breakfast.”可知，他的家人经常在他的社区食堂吃早餐。故填Breakfast.
18．根据第五段“Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for…So these canteens are loved by young people.”可知，社区食堂深受年轻人欢迎，因为他们工作繁忙，做饭和打扫厨房的时间更少，外卖食品也不健康。故填Yes. Because they have busy work and less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy. (言之有理即可)
19．Because you can buy things at any time. 20．Because people can quickly look for things from shop to shop in a short time. 21．They show price from different sellers. 22．They may be too long, too short, or the wrong color. 23．Read customer reviews before buying.
【导语】文章主要介绍了网上购物的优点和缺点。
19．根据文中“Online shopping is easy and convenient because people can do their shopping anywhere at any time.”可知，网上购物很简单方便，因为人们可以随时随地购物。故填Because you can buy things at any time.
20．根据文中“Online shopping saves time as well. People can quickly look for things from shop to shop in a short time.”可知，网上购物也节省了时间。人们可以在短时间内快速地从一个商店到另一个商店寻找东西。故填Because people can quickly look for things from shop to shop in a short time.
21．根据文中“Some websites even show prices from different sellers, helping you find the best deal!”可知，一些网站甚至显示不同卖家的价格，帮助您找到最划算的交易。故填They show price from different sellers.
22．根据文中“When you buy clothes online, you can’t try them on. They may be too long, too short, or the wrong color.”可知，当你在网上买衣服时，你不能试穿。它们可能太长、太短或颜色不对。故填They may be too long, too short, or the wrong color.
23．根据文中“Always read customer reviews before buying to avoid surprises!”可知，在购买前一定要阅读客户评论，以避免意外。故填Read customer reviews before buying.
24．T 25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．heavy 30．necessary 31．little 32．mother 33．big
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Li Xiang、Lingling和Xiaoming三个人的购物习惯，以及他们如何通过合理的购物方式成为聪明的消费者。
24．细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday, Li Xiang goes to the supermarket with his mother.”可知，Li Xiang每周日去超市。故选T。
25．细节理解题。根据“Even though (尽管) she likes the skirt very much, she decides not to buy it because she doesn’t really need it. Lingling believes in only buying what is necessary (需要的).”可知，Lingling并不是会买所有她喜欢的东西，而是买需要的东西。故选F。
26．细节理解题。根据“To get the best prices, Xiaoming often goes to big stores where there are great sales.”可知，Xiaoming经常去大商店寻找促销活动。故选T。
27．细节理解题。根据“Li Xiang learns a lot about shopping from his mother, who is very wise with her money.”可知，Li Xiang的妈妈非常懂得理财。故选F。
28．细节理解题。根据“Xiaoming is another smart shopper. He never wastes money and tries to spend as little as possible.”可知，Xiaoming不会浪费钱。故选F。
29．根据“He is a helpful boy who always carries the heavy bags for her.”可知，Li Xiang总是帮妈妈提重袋子。故填heavy。
30．根据“Lingling believes in only buying what is necessary (需要的).”可知，Lingling只买必要的东西。故填necessary。
31．根据“Xiaoming is another smart shopper. He never wastes money and tries to spend as little as possible.”可知，Xiaoming尽量少花钱。故填little。
32．根据“Li Xiang learns a lot about shopping from his mother, who is very wise with her money.”可知，Li Xiang从妈妈那里学到了许多购物知识。故填mother。
33．根据“To get the best prices, Xiaoming often goes to big stores where there are great sales.”可知，Xiaoming经常去大商店寻找促销活动。故填big。
34．At the big shopping mall or supermarket. 35．Because he can talk about fashion ideas with his friends. 36．本地的 37．300 yuan. 38．A scarf.
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同人喜欢在不同的地方购物，并介绍了自己和家人的购物习惯。
34．根据“Many people like shopping at the big shopping mall or supermarket, where they have different kinds of things to choose.”可知，许多人喜欢在大型购物中心或超市购物。故填At the big shopping mall or supermarket.
35．根据“I love shopping with my friends, because we can often talk about fashion (时尚) ideas together.”可知，作者喜欢和朋友购物的原因是“讨论时尚观点”。故填Because he can talk about fashion ideas with his friends.
36．根据“Every weekend, my grandparents buy fresh fish from the local market, which they cook for a delicious family dinner.”可知，“local”修饰“market”，根据上下文，此处指祖父母常去的“本地市场”，故翻译为“当地的”。故填：本地的。
37．根据“My dad often goes to the bookstore, he spends about 300 yuan every month on books.”可知，爸爸每个月花大约300元买书。故填300 yuan.
38．根据“As for Xiao Ya, Mr. Zhao’s shop is the best place to go, she needs a new scarf.”可知，小雅需要一条围巾。故填A scarf.
39．buys new clothes 40．50/fifty 41．save money 42．son 43．sold her car
【导语】本文主要讲述Mary Morton通过创办修补衣物的团体，鼓励人们修复旧衣物，以减少浪费和保护环境，同时她也在日常生活中践行环保理念，希望更多人加入她的行动。
39．根据“Mary Morton is a 67-year-old woman from Edinburgh, Scotland. She seldom buys new clothes.”可知，Mary Morton很少买衣服。故填buys new clothes。
40．根据“There are about 50 members in the group now.”可知，约有50名成员。故填50/fifty。
41．根据“These lessons help people not only save (节省) money but also care for the environment (环境).”可知，这些课程不仅可以帮助人们省钱，还可以帮助人们保护环境。故填save money。
42．根据“Morton’s son is a renewable energy (可再生能源) engineer.”可知，Morton的儿子是一位可再生能源工程师。故填son。
43．根据“In her everyday life, Morton tries to help the environment. She sold her car and goes around by bike or by bus.”可知，为了保护环境，Mary Morton卖掉了她的汽车，骑自行车或乘公共汽车出行。故填sold her car。
44．She learns how to save water. 45．She is Xiaoya’s friend. 46．Apples. 47．Sad. 48．By telling a story.
【导语】本文讲述了Xiaoya参加了一个活动，学习了如何节约用水。
44．根据“Xiaoya joins in an activity and learns how to save water”可知Xiaoya从活动中学到了如何节约用水。故填She learns how to save water.
45．根据“she goes to visit her friend, Zhouzhou”可知Zhouzhou是Xiaoya的朋友。故填She is Xiaoya’s friend.
46．根据“she is washing apples”可知Zhouzhou为Xiaoya准备的水果是苹果。故填Apples.
47．根据“After hearing (听) the story, Zhouzhou feels sad ”可知Zhouzhou听完故事后感到难过。故填Sad.
48．根据“Xiaoya comes to her and tells her a story”可知Xiaoya通过讲故事帮助Zhouzhou了解节约用水的重要性。故填By telling a story.
49．It is in North America. 50．It is 6,671 kilometers long. 51．It is an old freshwater lake and it’s over 25 million years old. 52．It is important for fishing and sea-transport. 53．It is about 100 meters wide.
【导语】本文主要讲述世界各地的著名水景。
49．根据第三段“Niagara Falls is in North America.”可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布在北美。故填It is in North America.
50．根据第四段“The Nile River runs through eastern Africa. It’s 6,671 kilometers long.”可知，尼罗河长度为6671千米。故填It is 6,671 kilometers long.
51．根据第五段“Lake Baikal is an old freshwater lake. It’s over 25 million years old.”可知，贝加尔湖的特别之处在于它是古老的淡水湖且有超过2500万年的历史。故填It is an old freshwater lake and it’s over 25 million years old.
52．根据第六段“The Bohai Sea is an inland sea in northeast China. It’s important for fishing and sea-transport.”可知，渤海在中国对于渔业和海上运输很重要。故填It is important for fishing and sea-transport.
53．根据第七段“Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou, China, is also amazing. It’s about 100 meters wide and 80 meters high.”可知，黄果树瀑布有100米宽。故填It is about 100 meters wide.
54．Yes. 55．In Antarctica. 56．To catch fish. 57．They stay close together. 58．Care about the living environment of polar animals.
【导语】本文首先指出极地地区有很多特殊动物，然后以生活在南极洲的一群企鹅为例，介绍了它们面临食物难找、需游很远去捕鱼且获得食物后要合理利用以保存能量的情况。
54．根据“Are there any animals living in the polar areas The answer is yes.”可知，极地地区有动物生活。故填Yes.
55．根据“I know a group of penguins living in Antarctica.”可知，作者所知道的企鹅生活在南极洲 。故填In Antarctica.
56．根据“They have to swim far to catch fish.”可知，企鹅游得远的原因是为了捕鱼。故填To catch fish.
57．根据“Most penguins stay close together to keep warm”可知，大多数企鹅是通过紧紧地挤在一起的方式来保暖的。故填They stay close together.
58．根据“but now I start to care about the living environment of polar animals.”可知，作者现在开始关注极地动物的生存环境。故填Care about the living environment of polar animals.
59．three 60．on March 20th 61．rides a bike 62．buy nothing 63．save the earth
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三个旨在保护地球的特殊环保日及相关活动。
59．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“Meat out Day”、“Earth Day”、“Buy Nothing Day”三个特殊的日子。故填three。
60．细节理解题。根据“‘Meat out Day’ is on March 20th.”可知，Meat out Day是在三月二十日。故填on March 20th。
61．细节理解题。根据“In Canada and Norway, people ride bikes and don’t use their cars.”可知，加拿大人通常会骑自行车。故填rides a bike。
62．词义猜测题。根据上文“A lot of people usually buy nothing on that day.”及下文“When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.”可知，地球就会变得更加干净，此节日倡导人们不买东西以减少垃圾产生，因此画线部分单词“it”指代的就是这个节日倡导的行为即“buy nothing”。故填buy nothing。
63．推理判断题。根据“Many people are trying to save (拯救) the earth with special days.”可知，许多人正试图通过设立特别节日来拯救地球，文章的目的是想告诉人们做一些环保的事情来拯救地球。故填save the earth。
64．On April 22nd. 65．可是今天，在艾米十二岁生日那天，她想要做点不同的事。 66．That’s a good idea! 67．Yes. 68．Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
【导语】本文讲述了艾米在生日当天既帮助了地球，又过了一个快乐的生日。
64．根据“April 22nd is Amy’s birthday and is also Earth Day.”可知，4月22日是艾米的生日。故填On April 22nd.
65．But“但是”，表转折；today“今天”；on Amy’s twelfth birthday“在艾米的十二岁生日”；she“她”；wants to“想要”；do something different“做点不同的事”。故填：但是今天，在艾米十二岁生日那天，她想要做点不同的事。
66．结合语境可知，该句时态为一般现在时。that“那”，指示代词，表单数，be动词用单数is“是”，That is可缩写为That’s；a good idea“一个好主意”。故填That’s a good idea!
67．根据“There Amy sees many old bags and bottles. She isn’t happy about that, so she goes to recycle them with her friends.”可知，艾米和她的朋友们一起回收了许多旧袋子、瓶子。故填Yes.
68．根据“Amy is very happy. Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.”可知，艾米开心是因为她今天帮助了地球，而且她还举行了一个很好的生日聚会。故填Because she helps the earth today and she also has a good birthday party.
69．The bank is next to the writer’s house. 70．No. 1 Street and No. 2 Street. 71．Yes, I do. Because there are many places in this neighbourhood, and it’s very convenient.（合理即可）
【导语】本文介绍了作者的社区。
69．根据“The bank is next to my house.”可知银行在作者家的旁边。故填The bank is next to the writer’s house.
70．根据“But the post office is far from my home. If I want to send a letter I have to go along No. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then go along No. 2 Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left.”可知如果作者想去邮局，他会走第一条街和第二条街，故填No. 1 Street and No. 2 Street.
71．主观题，符合题意即可。故填Yes, I do. Because there are many places in this neighbourhood, and it’s very convenient.
72．1613 73．Changjiang 74．January 75．westernmost 76．difficulties
【导语】本文讲述了明代著名的旅行家徐霞客在人生中去过的一些地方及时间。
72．根据第二段“In 1613, he started from Zhejiang, and then visited Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain.”可知，在1613年，他开始从浙江出发，然后参观了天台山和雁荡山。故填1613。
73．根据第二段“During the next few years, he traveled along the Changjiang River.”可知，在接下来的几年里，他沿着长江旅行。专有名词首字母要大写。故填Changjiang。
74．根据第三段“In January, 1637, he went to Hunan.”可知，在1637年一月他去了湖南。月份首字母要大写。故填January。
75．根据第三段“In 1639, he got to the westernmost (最西边的) place in his life—Tengchong in Yunnan.”可知，在1639年，他到达了他一生中最西边的地方。故填westernmost。
76．根据第四段“Every time he met difficulties, he tried his best to solve (解决) them.”可知，每当他遇到困难时，他都会尽最大努力去解决。故填difficulties。
77．distances 78．buildings 79．left 80．north 81．friendly
【导语】本文主要介绍询问方向时，不同国家的人有不同的回答方式。
77．根据“In the United States, people often use distances (距离).”可知，在美国，人们使用距离，故填distances。
78．根据“In Japan, people often use different buildings to give you directions.”可知，日本人通常使用不同的建筑物来指路，故填buildings。
79．根据“Remember, in Japan, both cars and people go on the left side.”可知，在日本，汽车和行人都靠左行驶，故填left。
80．根据“In the north of China, people often give directions by using north, south, east and west.”可知，中国北方人通常使用东南西北来指路，故填north。
81．根据“And people in the north of China are very friendly. Some of them even take you where you want to go.”可知，中国北方人非常友好，故填friendly。
82．A traffic policeman./He is a traffic policeman. 83．To the supermarket. 84．He can take a bus./By bus. 85．A cup of tea. 86．Kind/Nice/Polite (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了交通警察Uncle Hobo为一位老人指路，并最终收到老人感谢的故事。
82．根据“Uncle Hobo is a traffic policeman.”可知，Hobo叔叔的职业是交警。故填A traffic policeman/He is a traffic policeman。
83．根据“Excuse me. I want to go to the supermarket.”可知，老人想去超市。故填To the supermarket。
84．根据“You can take a bus there.”可知，老人可以乘坐公交车去超市。故填He can take a bus/By bus。
85．根据“A few minutes later the old man comes to Uncle Hobo again. He gives a cup of tea to him”可知，老人用一杯茶感谢Hobo叔叔。故填A cup of tea。
86．老人两次向Hobo叔叔问路，Hobo叔叔都耐心回答，最后老人还特意给Hobo叔叔送茶表示感谢，由此可推断老人是有礼貌且心怀感恩的。故填Kind/Nice/Polite。(答案不唯一，合理即可)
87．It can help us remember what we need to buy. 88．To get the best ones at the lowest prices. 89．Its quality and freshness. 90．We should try them on to see if they fit us well. 91．We should be careful when we go shopping and make wise choices.
【导语】本文主要介绍了购物时需要注意的事情。
87．根据“When we go shopping, we should make a list first. It can help us remember what we need to buy. ”可知，它可以帮助我们记住需要买什么东西，故填It can help us remember what we need to buy.
88．根据“We should also compare the prices of different things to get the best ones at the lowest prices.”可知，为了以最低的价格买到最好的东西，故填To get the best ones at the lowest prices.
89．根据“If we buy food, we should pay attention to its quality and freshness.”可知，如果我们购买食品，我们应该注意它的质量和新鲜度。故填Its quality and freshness.
90．根据“When we buy clothes, we should try them on to see if they fit us well.”可知，当我们买衣服时，我们应该试穿衣服看看是否合身，故填We should try them on to see if they fit us well.
91．根据“In a word, we should be careful when we go shopping and make wise choices.”并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了“我们应该谨慎购物，做出明智的选择”，故填We should be careful when we go shopping and make wise choices.
92．They went to the market. 93．They needed to buy some food for the family dinner. 94．She bought some apples, bananas, a big watermelon, some meat and tofu. 95．Because it was too expensive and she didn’t need it. 96．He bought a notebook with his pocket money.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom和妈妈去市场买东西，介绍了他们分别买了什么东西，在回家的路上，他们谈论如何明智地花钱。
92．根据“Tom and his mother went to the market”可知，去了市场，故填They went to the market.
93．根据“They needed to buy some food for the family dinner.”可知，他们需要为家庭晚餐买些食物，故填They needed to buy some food for the family dinner.
94．根据“Tom’s mother bought some apples, bananas and a big watermelon. She also bought some meat and tofu.”可知，她买了一些苹果，香蕉，一个大西瓜，一些肉和豆腐，故填She bought some apples, bananas, a big watermelon, some meat and tofu.
95．根据“Tom saw a beautiful scarf and wanted to buy it for his mother. But his mother said it was too expensive and she didn’t need it. ”可知，因为它太贵了，妈妈不需要它，故填Because it was too expensive and she didn’t need it.
96．根据“Then they found a small store selling notebooks. Tom bought a notebook with his pocket money.”可知，用零用钱买了一个笔记本，故填He bought a notebook with his pocket money.
97．To avoid buying things we don’t need. 98．By comparing prices at different stores or websites. 99．We should check the quality. 100．We should avoid being influenced by sales. 101．It’s a good way to buy the same thing together with others and share the cost.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何聪明购物的五个建议，包括制定购物清单、比较价格、检查质量、避免受促销影响以及与朋友或家人分享购物成本。
97．根据文章第2段“First, make a shopping list. Write down what you need before you go shopping. This helps you avoid buying things you don’t need.”可知，制定购物清单的目的是避免购买不需要的东西。故填To avoid buying things we don’t need.
98．根据文章第3段“Second, compare prices. Look at different stores or websites to find the best price for what you want.”可知，通过比较不同商店或网站的价格可以找到最佳价格。故填By comparing prices at different stores or websites.
99．根据文章第4段“Third, check the quality. Make sure the things you buy are in good condition.”可知，购物时需要检查物品的质量。故填We should check the quality.
100．根据文章第5段“Fourth, don’t be influenced by sales. Just because something is on sale doesn’t mean you need it.”可知，购物时应避免受促销影响。故填We should avoid being influenced by sales.
101．根据文章第6段“Finally, think about sharing. If you and your friends or family need the same thing, you can buy it together and share the cost.”可知，与朋友或家人分享购物成本是一种省钱的好方法。故填It’s a good way to buy the same thing together with others and share the cost.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录